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P~„^谄Ǩ^Õâò „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞

5-9-166, KÍÃÑÖòO’_ü, <®~Ǩe¡
ÃÇÏ·^°O®ÉÏ^ü - 500 001
2004
Patrika Padakosam
English - Telugu =∞e=∂@
`ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ k#Ǩ„uHíÅÖ’ ǨxKı¿ã [O°fleã¨∞ìÅHí∞ O’AÇÍs ǨxÖ’ LǨܡ∂QõǨ_Ë =∞~z
Editor : Chekuri Rama Rao Ǩ^°H’â◊~ XHí>˜ KıuH˜ J~^°∞ÉÏ@∞Ö’ L~_ÍÅ#flk áå„uHıÜ«µ∞Å~^°i zO°HßÅÇÍ~Kè«.
Assistance : Orugu Bhaskar WÖÏ~>˜ Ǩ^°H’âÍÅ Hí∂O°∞ÊHí∞ =ºHí∞ΊǨO°~Qå, ã¨~ã¨÷ŠǨO°~Qå J<ËHíÇ‹∞·# „Ǩܫµ`ÍflÅ∞
Editorial Board : K.Srinivasa Reddy, convenor [iQåܵ. WǨÊ>˜Hı HÁxfl Ǩ^°H’âÍÅ∞ „ǨK«∞i`Œ=∞Ü«∂ºÜµ Hí∂_Í.
G.S.Varadachari Jܵ`Ë ã¨=∞„Qõ Ǩ^°H’â◊~ XHí ^®xx O°¥á⁄~k~K«=Åã≤# P=â◊ºHí`Œ L~^°x,
C.Raghavachari HßÖÏ#∞Qõ∞}Ç‹∞·# =∂O°∞ÊÅHí∞ J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå Éèß+¨, Ǩ„uHß O°K«#ÅÖ’ O®=Åã≤# =∂O°∞ÊÅ#∞
I.Venkata Rao ^°$+≤ìÖ’ L~K«∞Hí∞x ZǨÊ>˜HíǨC_«∞ Ǩ^°H’â◊~Ö’ =∂O°∞Ê KıO°∞ÊÅ∞ [O°Qõ=Åã≤ L~^°x „Ǩ=∞∞Y
R.V.Rama Rao
áå„uHıÜ«µ∞Å∞ ǨÅ∞=ÙO°∞ PHß~H˜∆~KÍO°∞. P PHß~Hí∆Hí∞ J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå<Ë P~„^谄Ǩ^Õâò „ÃÑãπ
Ó : Press Academy of Andhra Pradesh JHß_«g∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’âÍxfl O°¥á⁄~k~Kı Hí$+≤x KıǨ@ì_«~.
Zxq∞^Õà◊§ „H˜`Œ~ JHß_«g∞ UO°Ê_ç# `˘e<®à◊§Ö’<Ë, `˘e K‹·O°‡<ü H≥.NxÇÍãπ O≥_ç¤Qåi
ѨÓxHí Çı∞O°H∞í „Ç¨=∞∞Y Éèßë® âÍGA˝Å∞ KıH∂í i O®=∂O®=Ù Qåi ã¨~áå^°H`í fiŒ ~Ö’ Ǩ^H° ’â◊~
First Publication : February, 1998 O°¥Ñ¨Ùk^°∞ÌHí∞~k. PÜ«∂ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ k#Ǩ„uHíÅ ã¨~áå^°Hí∞Å∞, J#∞Éèí=A˝Å∞, Éèß+¨A˝Å∞
Revised edition : November, 2004 Jܵ# HÁ~^°O°∞ ã‘xÜ«µO∑ [O°fleã¨∞ìÅ ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~`À 500 ¿ÑrÅHí∞ ÃÑ·|_ç# |$ǨÏ`ŒÎO°
Revised by : Budaraju Radha Krishna
„Qõ~^ä°~Qå D Ǩ^°H’â◊~ Ç‹Å∞=_ç~k. D Hí$+≤x Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~g∞^° áå„uHıÜ«µ∞Å∞, Ǩ~_ç`Œ∞Å∞
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Cover Design : Mohan Ǩ^°H’â◊~ s„Ç≤~>ò J=ã¨O®xfl HÁ<®flà◊∞§Qå [O°fleã¨∞ìÅ∞ J_»áå^°_«áå JHß_«g∞ ^°$+≤ìH˜
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Type Setting : Nallomotu Raghu Ramaiah ÃÑ@∞ìHí∞#fl~^°∞#, Ǩ^°H’âÍxfl s„Ç≤~>ò KıÜ«µ_«~ `Œ# ^è°O°‡~Qå Éèßq~z~k. s„Ç≤~>ò Hí$+≤H˜
(040-2416 0318) ã¨<®flǨÏ~Qå `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ k#Ǩ„uHíÅ ã¨~áå^°Hí∞Å ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~ XHí ^®xx UO®Ê@∞Kıã≤ ÇÍi
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Printed at : Akruthi Offset Printers
Chikkadpally, Hyderabad
ã¨g∞H˜∆~z =∞i~`Œ LǨܡ∂QõHíO°~Qå L~_«_ÍxH˜ KıÜ«µ=Åã≤# =∂O°∞Ê KıO°∞ÊÅ#∞ 㨥z~
(040-2766 4525) K«_«~ [iy~k. qÅ∞Ç‹·# ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl W~^°∞H’ã¨~ Ç‹zÛ~z, =∞e„Ǩu Ç‹Å∞=_«_«~Ö’
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For Copies: ã¨~áå^°Hí∞Å∞ Kıã≤# 㨥K«#Å#∞ ^°$+≤ìÖ’ ÃÑ@∞ìHí∞x =∞e„Ǩux ã≤^°ú~Kı¿ã ÉÏ^è°º`Œ#∞
● Press Academy of Andhra Pradesh 'D<®_«∞— [O°fle[~ 㨥¯Å∞ „Ç≤xûáêÖòQå ǨxKıã≤ J#∞Éèí=~ Qõ_ç~z# „Ǩ=∞∞Y Éèßë®
5-9-166, Chapel Road, Nampally âÍGA˝Å∞ |¥^°O®A O®^èßHí$+¨‚ QåiH˜ JǨÊy~K«_«~ [iy~k. PO’Qõº~ J~`Œ~`Œ=∂„`ŒÇı∞
Hyderabad - 500 001 Jܵ<®, |¥^°O®A QåO°∞ FÇ≤HQí å, ÇıQ~õ Qå Ǩ^H° ’â◊~ ã¨~㨯O°} HßO°º„Hí=∂xfl ѨÓiÎKâı ÍO°∞.
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Price: Rs. 150 Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’â◊~Qå =∞ÅK«_ÍxH˜ „Ǩܫµufl~K«_«~. J=ã¨O°~ÖËx Ǩ^®Å∞ ÖË^® Ju™®^èßO°}
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P~„^谄Ǩ^Õâò „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ „ǨK«∞O°}Å∞ JHß_«g∞ UO®Ê@∞ J=ã¨O°=∞x P~„^谄Ǩ^Õâò =i¯~Q∑ [O°fleã¨∞ìÅ Ü«µ¥xÜ«µ<ü Jaè
„áåÜ«µ Ǩ_ç~k. Hí_«z# HÁ~`Œ HßÅ~Qå Kıã¨∞Î#fl D ܡ∂K«# ^®^®Ñ¨Ù O≥~_«∞ ã¨~=`Œû
O®Å „H˜~^°@ P~„^谄Ǩ^Õâò „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ UO®Ê@∞Hí∞ ^ÀǨÏ^°Ç¨_ç~k.
D O≥~_«∞ ã¨~=`ŒûO®Å HßÅ~Ö’ „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`ŒÅ∞ „Ǩ^èß#~Qå
1. qÖËHíi ܡ∂Qõº`ŒÅ∞ - ã¨`Œºx+¨ª =∞# O®R~Ö’ JkèHí ã¨~YºÖ’ L#fl „Qåg∞} qÖËHíO°∞Å =$uÎ <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}®ºxfl ÃÑ~K«_ÍxH˜
2. qÖËHíi - =ºH˜Î`ŒfiqHßã¨~ XHí L^°º=∞㨥ÊùiÎ`À Hí$+≤ Kıã≤~k. „Qåg∞} qÖËHíO°∞Å∞ Ǩ„uHß „ǨǨ~K«~Ö’ H©ÅHí
áå„`Œ#∞ xO°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞<Î ®flO°x =∞#~^°iH© `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞. ÇÍO°∞ `Œ=∞ =$uÎ <ˇÑ· Ù¨ }º~ ÃÑ~K«∞H’=Å
3. „Qåg∞} qÖËHíO°∞Å∞ - ÇÍO®Î=#O°∞Å∞ ã≤# J=ã¨O°~ L~k. W~^°∞H’ã¨~ „ÃÑãπJHß_«g∞ =∞∞~^°∞Qå =∞¥_«∞ HßO°º„Hí=∂Å#∞
KıǨ>˜ì~k. Ç‹∞∞^°>˜k tHí∆}† O≥~_«=k ѨÙã¨ÎHí „Ç¨K«∞O°}† =∞¥_«=k Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’â◊
4. qÖËHíi - K«>ÏìÅ∞ O°¥Ç¨HíÅÊ# - „ǨK«∞O°}.
5. [O°fleã¨∞ìÅ <ˇ·uHí „Ç¨=O°Î# - xÜ«µ=∂=o tHí∆} HßO°º„Hí=∞~Ö’ O≥~_«∞ ÇıÅHí∞ ÃÑ·Qå „Qåg∞} qÖËHíO°∞Å∞ áåÖÁæ<®flO°∞.
O®R~Ö’x Jxfl lÖÏ¡Ö’¡#∞ tHí} ∆ `ŒOQ° `õ ∞Œ Å∞ [iQåܵ. „Ǩã^≤ ú° ã¨~áå^°H∞í Å∞ ã‘xÜ«µO∑
6. „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ - Ǩ„uHíÅ∞ Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`ŒÅ∞ qq^è° O°~QåÖ’¡ x뮂`Œ∞Öˇ·# xѨÙ}∞Å∞ D `ŒO°Qõ`Œ∞Ö’¡ É’kè~z
`Œ=∞ J#∞ÉèÇí Íxfl J~k~KÍO°∞. É’^è#° `Àáå@∞ [O°fle*ÏxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z J=ã¨OÇ° ∞‹ #·
7. ZÅ„HßìxH± g∞_çÜ«∂ É’^è°# ™®=∞„y - J~>ı, JK«∞ÛáåOîßÅ∞ - O°¥á⁄~k~KÍÅx JHß_«g∞ Éèßq~z~k.
Ǩ„uHß O°K«#Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# qq^è° J~âÍÅ g∞^° xѨÙ}∞Å∞ „ÇÍã≤# áåOîßÅ#∞
8. Ǩ„uHß Éèß+¨ z#fl ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅ∞Qå „Ç¨K«∞i~z~k.
9. `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ Ǩ„uHß Éèß+¨ - 㨥K«#Å∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’ =∞~z xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ∞ ÖËx Ö’@∞ KÍÖÏ L~k. Wk Ǩ~_ç`Œ∞ÖË J~wHí
i~z# ÇÍã¨Î=~. W~w¡+¨∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù Hí∂_Í ã¨=∞„QõÇ‹∞·~k Un ÖË^°~>ÏO°∞.
10. Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’â◊~ XHí>˜ O≥~_«∞ Ǩ„uHíÅ∞, Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`ŒÅHí∞ LǨܫµ∞HíÎÇ‹∞·# Ǩ^°H’âÍÅ#∞ `ŒÜ«∂O°∞
KıâÍܵ. Jܵ`Ë âÍG ™®~HıuHí Jaè=$kú *Ï~|=~`Œ∞x J~QõÅ`À Jaè=$kú K‹~^°∞
11. U=∞~@∞<®flO°∞ Z_ç@O°∞¡? `Œ∞#fl ^°â◊Ö’ HÁ`ŒÎ ™®~HıuHí Ǩ^°*ÏÅ~ =zÛ Ç¨_«∞`À~k. D Ǩ^°*ÏÖÏxfl `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞
12. P~„^è°Ç¨„uHí K«i„`Œ áåOî°Hí∞ÅHí∞ JO°÷=∞Ü˵º suÖ’ LǨܡ∂y~K«_«~ Hí+¨ì™®^谺Nj∞·# Ǩx. ã‘xÜ«µO∑ Ǩ„uHß
O°K«Üµ`ŒÅ∞ WÖÏ~>˜ Ǩ^°*ÏÖÏxfl ã¨$+≤ì~K«HíáÈÖË^°∞. Hßx P Ǩ^°*ÏÖÏxfl XHí¯KÀ@
13. P~„^è°*Ïu JHí∆O° ã¨~Ǩ^°- `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ Ǩ„uHíÅ∞ KıiÛ Éèßq`ŒO®Å ÇÍiH˜ J~^°*Ë¿ã Ǩx=∂„`Œ~ [O°QõÖË^°∞. D Ö’@∞#∞ HÁ~`Œ =O°H≥·<®
ѨÓ_«Û_ÍxH˜ „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ H’â◊xO®‡}~ J#fl |$ǨÏ`ŒÎO° ÉÏ^è°º`Œ#∞ KıǨ>˜ì~k.
14. g∞_çÜ«∂ _≥·O≥Híìs U Éèß+¨Ö’ Jܵ<® J#∞x`Œº~ Z<ˇfl<Àfl HÁ`ŒÎ Ǩ^®Å∞ KıO°∞`Œ¥ L~>Ïܵ. D
^°$+≤ì`À K«¥ã≤#ǨC_«∞ U xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù Jܵ<® ã¨O°fiã¨=∞„Qõ~QÍ L~_«_ÍxH˜ P™®¯O°~
ÖË^°∞. JÖÏQõx Kı`Œ∞Å∞ =∞∞_«∞K«∞Hí∞x Hí∂O’ÛÖË~. J~^°∞Hı Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`ŒÅHí∞ LǨ
ܡ∂QõÇ_¨ Ë Ç¨^H° ’âÍxfl `ŒÜ∂« O°∞ KıÜ∞« _®xH˜ ™®Ç¨Ïã≤~KÍ~. WÖÏ~>˜ Ǩx KıÇ>¨ #ì˜ Ç¨C_«∞
`Œy# ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ J=ã¨O°~ J=Ù`Œ∞~k. Hßx Wk J#~`Œ~Qå HÁ#™®Qõ_ÍxH˜ gÖË¡^°∞.
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J~^°∞=Å¡ gÖˇ·#~`Œ `ŒHí∞¯= ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’, J~>ı XHí ã¨~=`ŒûO° HßÅ~Ö’ D Ǩ„uHß
Ǩ^°H’â◊~ Ç‹Å∞=i~KÍÅx xO°‚ܵ~KÍ~. HßÅ~`À ǨO°∞Q≥uÎ`Ë `ŒÇ¨Ê Ѷ¨e`Œ~ L~_«^°#fl
Éèß=#`À J#∞Hí∞#fl „ǨHßO°~ H’â◊xO®‡}~ ѨÓiÎKıâÍ~. W~^°∞Ö’ L~_Íeû#
Ǩ^°*ÏÅ~ ã¨=∞„Qõ~Qå L~_«HíáÈ=K«∞Û. HÁxfl Ö’áåÅ∞ Hí∂_Í L~_«=K«∞Û. Hßx PO°~
aè~K«Hí∞~_«_»~ Hí<®fl, Kı`Œ<ˇ·# „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ Kı¿ãÎ =∞~z^°#fl L^ÕÌâ◊~`À J#∞Hí∞#fl
=º=kèÖ’ D Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’â◊~ O°¥á⁄~k~KÍ~.
D Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’â◊~ xO®‡}®xH˜ ã¨~áå^°Hí ÉÏ^è°º`ŒÅ∞ KıǨ@ì_ÍxH˜ „Ǩã≤^°ú
Éèßë®âÍGÇı`,ÎŒ ™®Ç≤ÏfÇı`ÎŒ PKÍO°º KıH∂í i O®=∂O®=Ù J~wHíi~K«_~« ã¨~`À+¨HOí Ç° ∞‹ #·
q+¨Ü«µ~. Ju `ŒHí∞¯= ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’ Ǩ^°H’â◊ xO®‡}~Ö’ L#fl Ǩiq∞`Œ∞Å Qõ∞i~z
Kı. O®. QåO°∞ Qõ∞O°∞Î Kı㨥Î<Ë L<®flO°∞. Jܵ<® xs‚`ŒHßÅ~Ö’ Ǩ„uHßǨ^°H’â◊~ Ç‹Å∞=
i~KÍÅ#fl L^ÕÌâ◊~`À ÇÍix `˘~^°O° ÃÑ@ìHí `ŒÇ¨ÊÖË^°∞. D |$ǨÏ`ŒÎO° HßO°º „Hí=∂xfl
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O®=∂O®=ÙHí∞ Hí$`Œ[˝`ŒÅ∞ `ˇeÜ«µ*Ëã¨∞Hí∞~@∞<®fl~.
ã‘xÜ«µO∑ áå„uHıÜ«µ∞Å∞, qâÍÖÏ~„^è° ã¨~áå^°Hí∞Å∞ ã≤.O®Ñ¶¨∞ÇÍKÍi, `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞
qâ◊fiq^®ºÅÜ«µ~ [O°fle[~ qÉèßQõ~ JkèǨu l.Ü«∞ãπ.=O°^®KÍi, P~„^è°*’ºu
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Ǩ^°H’â◊~ ã¨~áå^°Hí =O°æ ã¨Éèí∞ºÅ∞Qå =º=ǨÏi~KÍO°∞. `Œ=∞ O’AÇÍs =$uÎÖ’ fiHí
ÖËHí∞~_Í L~@¥ Hí∂_Í, Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’â◊~ xO®‡}®xH˜ `Œy# ã¨ÅǨÅ∞ WKÍÛO°∞.
D Ǩ^°H’â◊~ xO®‡}~Ö’ Ǩ^°ã¨~„QõǨÏ}Ö’ Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`ŒÅ<Ë ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞∞
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O°K«Üµ`ŒÅ ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ Ji÷~KÍ~. H≥.NxÇÍãπ (L^°Ü«µ~), a.Zãπ.O®=∞K«~„^°O®=Ù
(P~„^è°Éèí¥q∞), ã≤.ÃÇÏK£.q.q.ã¨`Œº<®O®Ü«µ} (P~„^è°*’ºu), >˜.â◊~HíO° <®O®Ü«µ}
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(P~„^è„° ǨÉíè =∂r), Ü«µ~.Ç≤.™®O°kè (qâÍÖÏ~„^è)° . Ç≤.Z.q.=Å¡Éßè KÍO°∞ºÅ∞ (P~„^è„° ǨÉíè
ÇÍO°Ç¨„uHí) - Ǩ^° ã¨~„QõǨÏ}Ö’ ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~KÍO°∞. gOÕHßHí z=i ^°â◊Ö’ _ç.#O°ã≤~Qõ
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`À_ÍÊ@∞#∞ „Ǩ`˺Hí~Qå Qõ∞O°∞Î KıÜ«µ_«~ =∂ qkè.
ÃÇÏ·^°O®ÉÏ^ü Hı~„^° qâ◊fiq^®ºÅÜ«µ sÃãiÛ ™®¯ÅO∑ XO°∞Qõ∞ Éèß㨯O∑ JHí_«q∞H±
Jã≤Ããì~>òQå Ǩ^°H’â◊xO®‡}~ XHí HÁeH˜¯ O®=_ÍxH˜ JǨϟO®„`Œ∞Å∞ Kıã≤# Hí$+≤
J##º ™®=∂#ºÇ‹∞·~k. PÜ«µ#Hí∞ „Ǩ`˺Hí~Qå Hí$`Œ[˝`ŒÅ∞ K‹Ç¨CHí∞~@∞<®fl~.
D xѶ¨∞~@∞ xO®‡}®xH˜ „áå*ˇHí∞ì xÇıkHí#∞ `ŒÜ«∂O°∞KıÜ«µ_«~ ^°QõæO°#∞~z
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Î µË º =O°H∞í Jxfl ^°âÖ◊ ’¡#¥ ã¨~áå^°Hí =O°æ ã¨É∞íè ºÅ∞ PO∑.q.O®=∂O®=Ù Hí#|iz#
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D<®_«∞ =º=ǨO°H’â◊~ xO®‡}~Ö’ PÜ«µ#Hí∞#fl J#∞Éèí=~ Hí∂_Í W~^°∞Hí∞ Z~`À
LǨHíi~z~k. PÜ«µ# `À_ÍÊ@∞Hí∞ qâı+¨ Jaè#~^°#Å∞ `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ_«~ =∂ ÉÏ^è°º
`ŒQå Éèßqã¨∞Î<®fl~. Ǩ^°H’âÍxfl ã¨iK«¥_«_«~Ö’ J~Éı^°¯O∑ ™®O°fi„uHí qâ◊fiq^®ºÅÜ«µ~
=∂r „á⁄ÃѶã¨O∑, „Ǩã≤^°ú Hí^äß O°K«Üµ`Œ Hı`Œ∞ qâ◊fi<®^ä°O≥_ç¤ `À_ÍÊ@∞#∞ Hí$`Œ[˝`Í
ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå Qõ∞O°∞Î Kıã¨∞Hí∞~@∞<®fl~.
xѶ¨∞~@∞ xO®‡}~Ö’ ÃÑ·# `À_«Ê_ç# q∞„`Œ∞ÖË HßHí∞~_Í =∞O≥~^°O’ [O°fleã¨∞ì
q∞„`Œ∞Å∞ Hí∂_Í ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~KÍO°∞. ÇÍi ¿ã=Å#∞ JHß_«g∞ ZǨÊ>˜H© =∞izáÈÖË^°∞.
xѶ¨∞~@∞ xO®‡}~ ™®y# D U_Ík HßÅ~Ö’ „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ HßO®ºÅÜ«µ ã≤|ƒ~k
xifiO®=∞ Hí$+≤ KıâÍO°∞. HßO°º^°i≈ Z.ã¨`ͺO®=Ù, JHß_«g∞ W`ŒO° ã≤|ƒ~k Jaè#~^°
hÜ«µ∞Å∞. Ǩ^°*ÏÖÏxfl Hí~ѨӺ@sHíi~K«_«~Ö’ Ü«µ∞=q∞„`Œ∞Å∞ ã≤.ÃÇÏK£.O®=∂O®=Ù,
l.„ǨâÍ~`ü Hí∞=∂O∑ JÅ∞ÃÑO°QõHí∞~_Í Ç¨xKıâÍO°∞.
P~„^谄Ǩ^Õâò O®R =∞∞Yº=∞~„u N Z<ü.K«~„^°ÉÏ|∞ <®Ü«µ∞_«∞ „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞
J=`ŒO°}Hí∞ HßO°Hí∞Å∞. „Ǩ„Ǩ^ä°=∞ JHß_«g∞ J^è°ºHí∆∞Å∞Qå ##∞fl xÜ«µq∞~KÍO°∞. D
O≥~_Ëà◊§Ö’ „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ xO°fiÇ≤Ï~z#, xO°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î#fl qq^è° HßO°º„Hí=∂ÅHí∞ PÜ«µ#
=ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ~Qå, „ǨÉèí∞`ŒfiǨO°~Qå WzÛ# <ˇ·uHí, Pi÷Híã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~ =∞O°∞=ÖËxk. „ÃÑãπ
JHß_«g∞ `Œ# ÅH∆ߺŠ™®Ñ¶Ö¨ ϺxH˜ Kıã∞¨ #Î fl Hí$+≤x ZǨÊ>˜HÇí C¨ _«∞ PÜ«µ# „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï㨥<Î Ë
L<®flO°∞. ã¨~|~kè`Œ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi JkèHßO°∞Å∞ Hí∂_Í J=ã¨O°Ç‹∞·# ã¨Ç¨Ü«∂xfl =∂Hí∞
J~k~KÍO°∞. ÇÍO°~^°iH© Hí$`Œ[˝`ŒÅ∞.
„ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ ™®÷Ç#¨ H’ã¨~ „ǨÉ∞íè `Œfi~ UO®Ê@∞Kıã#≤ „Ǩ`ºË Hí Híq∞>©Ö’ ã¨É∞íè º_«∞Qå
L#flǨÊ>˜ #∞~Kı Ǩ„uHß O°KÜ « µ`ŒÅH’ã¨~ XHí „Ç¨`ºË Hí xѶ∞¨ ~@∞=Ù#∞ O°¥á⁄~k~KÍÅ<Ë
L^ÕÌâ◊~ <®Hí∞ L~_Ëk. Jk WǨÊ>˜H˜ ™®^谺Nj∞·~k. J~^°∞Hí∞ =ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ~Qå <®Hí∞ KÍÖÏ
ã¨~`À+¨~Qå L~k. qq^è° âÍ„™®ÎÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# ™®~HıuHí Ǩ^*° ÏÖÏxfl KıOÛ° _ÍxH˜
qq^è° áåiÉèß+≤Hí Ǩ^°H’âÍÅ#∞ P^èßO°~Qå fã¨∞Hí∞<®fl~. D Ǩ^°H’â◊~Ö’ 25 ÇıÅ
ÃÑ·zÅ∞Hí∞ Ǩ^®Å∞<®flܵ. W~Hß KıO®Ûeû#q J<ËHí~ L~_˘K«∞Û. nx „Ǩܡ∂[<®xfl
xO°Ü‚ µ~K«=Åã≤~k Ǩ„uHß O°KÜ « µ`ŒÖ.Ë D Ǩ^H° ’â◊~ xO®‡}~Ö’ L#fl Ǩiq∞`Œ∞Å#∞,
=º=kèx ã¨Ç¨Ï$^°Ü«µ~`À JO°÷~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞x `Œy# ã¨ÅǨÅ∞ W¿ãÎ =∞e =∞∞„^°}Ö’ nxfl
=∞i~`Œ xO°∞Ì+¨ì~Qå, ã¨=∞„Qõ~Qå O°¥á⁄~k~K«_ÍxH˜ gÅ∞~@∞~k.
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ã¨~áå^°H©Ü«µ~
Éèßë®aè=$kúH˜ xѶ¨∞~@∞ xO®‡}~ XHí ™®^è°#~. `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’ O°HíO°HßÅ xѶ¨∞~@∞
=ÙÅ∞ O®=Åã≤# J=ã¨O°~ KÍÖÏ L~k. P kâ◊Qå XHí z#fl „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ D
Ǩ„uHß Ç¨^°H’â◊~. Wk W~w¡+¨∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ kfiÉèßë® xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù. W~`ŒHí∞ =∞∞~^°∞
W~w¡+¨∞ – `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ∞ KÍÖÏ L<®flܵ. ÇÍ>˜Ö’ ZHí∞¯=ÉèßQõ~ Qõ`Œ
â◊`Í|Ì~Ö’ `ŒÜ«∂O≥·#q. D â◊`Í|Ì~Ö’ =zÛ# xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ∞ ZHí∞¯=ÉèßQõ~ UÇ’
xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅHí∞ J#∞ÇÍ^®Å∞ =∂„`ŒÇı∞. =∞iHÁxfl xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ∞ HÁ`ŒÎQå
`ŒÜ«∂O°∞Kıã≤# =∂@ x[Çı∞Qåx ÇÍ>˜ Ǩikè KÍÖÏ ã¨~Hí∞z`Œ~.
`ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’ Ǩ„uHßO°K#« qã¨iÎ ~z~k. O°HOí H° ßÅ k# ÇÍO° ǨH∆í =∂ã¨Ç„¨ uHíÅ∞
W>©=e O≥~_«∞ ^°âÍÉÏÌÖ’¡ ZHí∞¯Ç‹·<®Üµ. D Ǩ„uHíÅÖ’ O°HíO°HßÅ ji¬HíÅ∞ Hí∂_Í
qã¨Îi~KÍܵ. D Ǩ„uHíÖ’¡ HÁ`ŒÎQå Kıi ǨxKı¿ãÇÍO°∞ `Œ=∞Hí∞ W~`ŒHí∞ =∞∞~^°∞
`ˇeÜ«µx J<ËHí q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ Qõ∞i~z ÇÍO°ÎÅ∞, ÇͺYºÅ∞, ji¬HíÅ∞ xO°fiÇ≤Ï~KÍeû
L~@∞~k. WǨC_«∞ Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`ŒÅHí∞ L^ÀºQõ J=HßâÍÅ∞ ÃÑO°Qõ_«~`À áå@∞
ÉÏ^è°º`ŒÅ∞ Hí∂_Í ÃÑiQåܵ. U q^®º=~`Œ∞_çH≥·<® D HßÅ~Ö’ U XHí¯ âÍG~
Ö’#¥ Ö’`ˇ·# „ǨÇıâ◊~ ã¨~áåܵ~K«@~ Hí+¨ì~. Hßx [O°fleã¨∞ìÅHí∞ Jxfl
âÍ„™®ÎÅ#∞ Qõ∞i~z J~`À W~`À `ˇeã≤ L~_Íeû# J=ã¨O®xfl P^è°∞xHí q*Ï˝#~
HíeÊ~z~k. [~°fleã¨∞ìÅ∞ `Œ=∞ L^ÀºQõ ^è°O°‡~Qå J<ËHí ÇÍO®Î~âÍÅ#∞, q*Ï˝#
q+¨Ü«∂Å#∞ Ǩ„uHíÖ’¡ J#∞ÇÍ^°~ KıÜ«∂eû# J=ã¨O°~ L~@∞~k. D
J#∞ÇÍ^®xH˜ ÅHí∆ º Éèß+¨Ö’ `Œy# Ǩ^®Å∞ HßÇÍe. P Ǩ^®Å∞ =ºHíÎ~ Kı¿ã
Éèß=#Å¥ JO°÷~ HßÇÍe. D O≥~_«∞ ÅH∆ߺÅ#∞ ™®kè~K«_ÍxH˜ ã¨=∂# Ǩ^°
xѶ∞¨ ~@∞=Ù ã¨iáÈ^°∞. Ju q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí xѶ∞¨ ~@∞=ÙÅ∞ JÅqHßHí∞~_Í áÈ`Íܵ.
Jq XHÁ¯Hí¯ âÍ„™®ÎxH˜ q_ç q_çQå ™®^è°º~ J=Ù`Íܵ. XHı xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’ WKıÛ
q=O°}Å∞ q+¨Ü«µ~ 㨥÷Å~Qå `ˇe¿ã~`Œ ã¨=∞„Qõ~Qå#¥ L~_Íe, Hí∞¡Ç¨Î~Qå#∞
L~_Íe. D O≥~_«∞ ÅH∆ߺÅH’ã¨~ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ [O°fleã¨∞ìÅHí∞ =∞∞Yº~Qå =$uÎÖ’
„ǨÇıt~Kı HÁ`ŒÎ ÇÍiH˜ XHí xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù `ŒÜ«∂O°∞ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞
ѨÓ#∞Hí∞#flk. D ÅHí∆ º ™®^è°# J`Œº~`Œ H˜¡+¨ìÇ‹∞·#k. ^®xH˜ qã¨Î $`Œ „áåuǨkHí
J=ã¨O°~. J<ËHí ^ÕâÍÖ’¡ „áå=∂}˜Hí xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ K«i„`Œ#∞ Ǩije¿ãÎ U
xѶ∞¨ ~@∞=Ó XHí ^°âÍ|Ì~ ֒ѨÙQå |Ü«µ@Hí∞ =zÛ# ^®YÖÏÅ∞ ÖË=Ù. Éèßë®*Ï˝#~
L#fl Ǩ~_ç`Œ∞Å∞ J<ËHí∞Å∞ XHí KÀ@ Hí∂O°∞Ûx `Œ=∞ ѨÓiÎHßÖÏxfl qxܡ∂yã¨∂Î
ã¨∞nO°H… ßÅ~ qq^è° =∞¥ÖÏÅ #∞~z Ǩ^®Å#∞, „ǨÜ∂ˇ QåÅ#∞ ã¨~„QõÇÏ≤ ~z ÇÍ>˜x
`ˇ·áåO°∞Çıã≤ ѨÙ#óѨÙ#ó Ǩije~z xQõ∞æ^ÕeÛ „Ǩ=∂}©Híi~K«=Åã≤ L~@∞~k.
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L#fl =º=kèÖ’, J~>ı XHí¯ U_Ík֒ѨÙ<Ë, L#fl =#O°∞Å`À J<ËH∞í Å ã¨ÇϨ HßO°~`À
[O°fleã¨∞ìÅ ™œHíO°º~ H’ã¨~ J=ã¨O°Ç‹∞·# D xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù#∞ O°¥á⁄~k~K«QõeQå~.
xѶ¨∞~@∞ „Ǩ=∂}®Å ^°$ë®ì º K«¥¿ãÎ KÍÖÏ Ö’áåÖË HíxÇ≤™®Îܵ. xѶ¨∞~@∞
„Ǩܡ∂[<®Å ^°$ë®ì º K«¥¿ãÎ W~`ŒHí∞ =∞∞~^°∞ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅÖ’ ÖËx J<ËHí ™œHí
O®ºÅ∞ D H’â◊~Ö’ HíxÇ≤™®Îܵ. „áå=∂}˜Hí`Œ#∞ ™®kè~K«ÖËx =∂ Jâ◊HíÎ`Œ#∞
=∞xfl~K« QÀO°∞`Œ∞<®fl~. ™®kè~z# „Ǩܡ∂[Hí`Œ#∞ qxܡ∂y~K«QÀO°∞`Œ∞<®fl~.
`ÍuÎ fiHí~Qå JxÇ≤~KÍÅx Hß^°∞Hßx „ǨǨ~K«~Ö’ ã¨=∞„Qõ`Œ J<Ëk ÃÑ@∞ìH’
^°Åz# ÅHí∆ ºÇı∞Qåx ™®kè~K«^°y# J~â◊~ Hß^°x „Ǩ`˺Hí~Qå K‹Ç¨ÊHí¯O°ÖË^°∞.
xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’ Wk ǨO°=∞ã¨`Œº~. D xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’ Wk
=∞s x[~.
D Ǩ^°H’â◊~Ö’ k#Ǩ„uHí „Ç¨^èß# ÇÍO°ÎÖ’¡ HíxÇ≤~Kı ™®^èßO°} Ǩ^®Å∞
W~w¡+¨∞ k# Ǩ„uHíÅ #∞~z qiqQå ¿ãHíi~KÍ~. Pi÷Hí O®[H©Ü«∂k ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí
âÍ„™®ÎŠǨ^*° ÏÅ~, W`ŒO° Éè“uHí r=âÍ„™®ÎŠǨ^*° ÏÅ~, Ǩ„uHíÅ#∞~_ç ¿ãHíi~z
#q HßHí W`ŒO° „Ǩ`˺Hí xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ #∞~_ç Hí∂_Í „QõÇ≤Ï~KÍ~. L#fl HÁkÌ
=º=kèÖ’ „Ǩ`˺Hí âÍG Ǩ^®ÅH’ã¨~ Ǩ„uHíÅ g∞^° =∂„`ŒÇı∞ P^èßO°Ç¨_ç`Ë Z<Àfl
=∞∞YºÇ‹∞·# Ǩ^®Å#∞ =keÇı¿ã „Ǩ=∂^°~ L~k. W`ŒO° âÍG „Qõ~^äßÅ #∞~z
„QõÇ≤Ï~z# Ǩ^®Å∞ ™®^èßO°} Ǩ„uHß Çͺ™®Ö’¡ O®^°y# ÇÍ>˜<Ë „QõÇ≤Ï~KÍ~. D
=∂ xO°‚Ü«µ~ J~`Œ ã¨iQåæ áå@~K«|_ç~^°x K‹Ç¨ÊÖË~. =∂ Ǩ^° ã¨~„QåǨÏHí∞Å∞
J`Œ∞º`ÍûǨÏ~`À ¿ãHíi~z# QõǨÏ#Ç‹∞·# âÍG Ǩ^®Å#∞ ™®^谺Nj∞·#~`Œ=O°Hí∞
`˘Åy~KÍ~. W~Hß q∞yeáÈܵ#q L~>ı L~_«=K«∞Û.
XHí W~w¡+¨∞ =∂@ É’kè~Kı JO°÷ ã¨O°fi™®fixfl KÍÖÏKÀ@¡ XHı `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞=∂@`À
K‹Ç¨Ê@~ Hí+¨ì=∞ܵ~k. ã¨fiÅÊ JO°÷Éèı^®Å`À L#fl J<ËHí ã¨=∂#Ǩ^®Å#∞
`ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’ WzÛ# ã¨~^°O®ƒùÅ∞ KÍÖÏ L<®flܵ. Wq L^ÕÌt~z# =∂@#∞ ѨÓiÎQå
JO°÷~ Kıã¨∞H’=_ÍxH˜ =∂„`ŒÇı∞ HßHí J#∞ÇÍ^° ã¨~^°O®ƒùxH˜ J#∞Ç‹·# =∂@#∞
Z~K«∞H’=_ÍxH˜ Hí∂_Í `À_«Ê_«`Íܵ. KÍÖÏKÀ@¡ =∞∞YºÇ‹∞·# âÍGǨ^®ÅHí∞
Hí∞¡Ç¨Î~Qå q=O°}Å∞ WKÍÛ~. D q=O°}Å∞ KÍÖÏ=O°Hí∞ P Ǩ^°~Qåx Ǩ^°|~^è°~
Qåx L^ÕÌt~z# ÉèßÇÍxfl 㨥÷Å~Qå JO°÷~ Kıã¨∞H’=_ÍxH˜ ǨxHÁ™®Îܵ. W~Hß
Ö’`Œ∞Qå JO°÷~ Kıã¨∞H’ÇÍÅ~>ı PÜ«∂ „Ǩ`˺Hí âÍGxѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅ#∞ ã¨~„Ǩ
k~KÍeû =ã¨∞Î~k. HÁxfl Ǩ^®Å∞ 㨥÷Å ^°$+≤ì`À K«¥¿ãÎ JO°÷Ç‹∞·#>ıì HíxÇ≤™®Îܵ
Hßx P =∂@ÅHí∞#fl Ǩiq∞`Œ∞Å∞, q=O°}Å∞ K«¥_«@~ =Å¡ =∞i~`Œ qâ◊^°
=∞=Ù`ÍÜ«µ#fl L^ÕÌâ◊~`À `ˇeã≤#>ıì HíxÇ≤~z# =∂@ÅHí∞ Hí∂_Í JO°÷<ˇ·t`Œº~
H’ã¨~ q=O°}Å∞ KıO®Û~.
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D Ǩ^°H’â◊~Ö’ HíxÇ≤~Kı W~w¡+¨∞ =∂@Åxfl~>˜H© `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’ ã¨=∂<®O°÷Hí
â◊ÉÏÌÅ∞ `ŒÜ«∂O°∞HßÖË^°∞. `ŒÜ«∂O°Üµ#q ^˘iH˜`Ë WKÍÛ~. Ǩ^°ã¨~„QåǨÏHí∞Å∞
`ŒÜ«∂O°∞Kıã≤#q ܡ∂Qõº=∞#∞Hí∞#fl ÇÍ>˜x H’â◊~Ö’ KıO®Û~. ã¨~^°O®ƒùxfl J#∞ã¨
i~z ã¨~áå^°Hí∞Å∞, HÁ~^°O°∞ ã¨~áå^°Hí =∞~_«e ã¨Éèí∞ºÅ∞, JǨC_«Ç¨C_«¥ W`ŒO°
Ǩ~_ç`Œ∞Å¥ 㨥z~z#q Hí∂_Í W~^°∞Ö’ KıO®Û~. D Ǩ^®ÅHí∞ „Ǩܡ∂Qõ
ܡ∂Qõº`Œ L~^À ÖË^À#<Ë q+¨Üµ« ~ HßÅÇı∞ xO°Ü ‚ µã¨∞~Î k. HÁxfl Ǩ^®Öˇ<· ® xÅ∞™®Î
Ü«µ#fl Pâ◊ =∂Hí∞~k. HÁ`ŒÎQå O®¿ãÇÍiH˜ KıuH˜ J~^°∞ÉÏ\’¡ L~>ÏÜ«µ<Ë Pâ◊`À
D ǨxKıâÍ~. Jܵ`Ë ™®^è°º~Hßx KÀ@¡ q=O°}Å∞ =∂„`ŒÇı∞ WKÍÛ~.
XHı „ǨǨ~KÍxfl aè#fl Éèß+¨Å∞ O°HíO°HßÅ∞Qå Ǩije™®Îܵ. Ǩ^®Ö’¡ =ºHíÎ
ǨO°∞™®Îܵ. XHí Éèß+¨Ö’ <®=∞~ Jܵ~k W~H’ Éèß+¨Ö’ „H˜Ü«µQå#∞ ÖËHí „H˜Ü«µ
<®=∞~Qå#∞ =ºHíÎ~ Hß=_«~ `ŒO°K«∞Qå HíxÇ≤~Kı XHí Ǩ^°úu. =∞¥ÅÉèß+¨Ö’ Ǩ^®
ÅHí∞ ÇÍ>˜ Éèßë®ÉèßQåefl ã¨O°fi„`Í ã¨¥z~KÍÖÏ ÖË^® J<Ë xO°‚Ü«µ~ ã¨HßÅ~Ö’
fã¨∞H’ÖËHíáÈÜ«∂~. J~^°∞=Å¡ D Éèßë®ÉèßQåxfl 㨥z~Kı Qõ∞O°∞ÎÅ∞ J=ã¨O°Ç‹∞·#
Jxfl KÀ>Ï¡ HíxÇ≤~K«=Ù. xѶ¨∞~@∞ âÍG ^°$ë®ì º K«¥¿ãÎ Wk xÜ«µ=∞áåÅ<®
֒ǨÇı∞. Jܵ`Ë D H’â◊~ W~w¡+¨∞Ö’ O®¿ã ÇÍiH˜ HßHí `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ [O°fleã¨∞ìÅHí∞
=∂„`ŒÇı∞ L^ÕÌt~K«_«~ =Å¡, D ֒Ǩ~ L^ÕÌt~z# „Ǩܡ∂[<®xH˜ U=∞~`Œ
Éèí~QõHíO°~ Hß^°x Éèßqã¨∞Î<®fl~.
D Ǩ^°H’â◊~Ö’ ™®^èßO°} xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’ ^˘iHı =∂@Åhfl L~_«=Ù.
J~`Œ=∂„`Œ~ Kı`Œ ™®^èßO°} xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’ =∂@Å∞ W~^°∞Ö’ fã¨∞H’Hí∞~_Í#¥
L~_«Ö~Ë . HßO°}Çı∞=∞~>ı ™®^èßO°} Éèßë®Ç¨^®Öˇ<· å Ǩ„uHßÉèß+¨Ö’ HÁ`ŒÎ ã¨~^°O®ƒù
ÅHí∞ qã¨Îi~z HÁ`ŒÎ KèßÜ«µÅ#∞ Hí∂O°∞ÛHí∞x XHÁ¯Hí¯Ç¨C_«∞ ѨÓiÎQå aè<®flO®÷Å∞
Hí∂_Í KıO°∞ÛHí∞#fl ^®YÖÏÅ∞ HíxÇ≤™®Îܵ. D O°Hí~ qã¨ÎO°} PO’áåÖ’¡ WzÛ#
W~w¡+¨∞ =∂@ÅHí<®fl JO®÷Ö’¡ WzÛ# `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞=∂@Ö’¡ W~Hß ZHí∞¯= HíxÇ≤ã¨∞Î~k.
W>Ï¡ W~w¡+¨∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ =∂@Å „Ǩܡ∂Qõ Ǩikè WǨC_«∞ =∞#Hí∞ ^˘~°∞Hí∞`Œ∞#fl
W~w¡+¨∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’¡ J~`ŒQå Hí#|_«_«~ ÖË^°∞. D Ǩ^°H’â◊~Ö’
g\˜#xfl~>˜h ã¨~ѨÓO°‚~Qå ™®kè~KÍ=∞x K‹Ç¨ÊÖË~Qåx P =∂O°æ~Ö’ HÁ~`Œ
„Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ KıâÍ~.
=∂@ÅHí∞#fl ã¨O®fiO°÷KÍÛùÜ«µÅ#∞ WKıÛ „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ KıÜ«µÖË^°∞. Jxfl q+¨Ü«∂
Ö’¡#¥, ã¨O°fiã¨=∞„Qõ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙQå `ŒÜ«∂O°∞Kı¿ã „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ Hí<®fl Ǩ„uHíÅÖ’
`ŒOK° ∞« Qå HíxÇ≤~Kı =∂@Å#∞ `ŒOK° ∞« Qå ÇÍ_Ë JO®÷Å`À WÜ«µº@Çı∞ D „Ǩܵ« `Œfl~
Ö’x „Ǩ^èß#Ç‹∞·# ÅHí∆ º~.
13
HÁxfl =∂@Å∞ „ǨǨ~K«~Ö’ =∞¥O°Î Ǩ^®O®÷Å#∞ 㨥z™®Îܵ. g>˜x
Qõ∞iÎ~K«_«~Ö’ U=∞~`Œ zHí∞¯Å∞~_«=Ù. ™®^èßO°} xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÅÖ’ g>˜x ÉÁ=∞‡Å
^®fiO® 㨥z™®ÎO°∞. J=∞¥O°Î ÉèßÇÍÅ ã¨~|~^èßÖ’¡#¥, =ºH©ÎHíO°}Ö’#¥, Éèß+¨Å
=∞^è°º Éèı^®Å∞ ZHí∞¯=Qå L~>Ïܵ. D H’â◊~Ö’ J=∞¥O®Î~âÍÅHı ZHí∞¯=
„áå^èß#ºq∞KÍÛ~. L^®: awe J~>ı ÉèíH˜Î ѨÓO°fiHí ã¨~„Éèí=∞~, ÉèíÜ«µ~ J<Ë
JO®÷Å`À áå@∞ h>˜K«„Hí~ J<Ë JO°÷~ Hí∂_Í L~k. D H’â◊~Ö’ O≥~_À JO°÷~
ÖÏ~>˜q HíxÇ≤~K«HíáÈ=K«∞Û.
=∂@ÅHí∞#fl J<ËHí JO®÷Ö’¡ XHí HßÅ~Ö’ HÁxfl „Ǩܡ∂Qõ ã¨~^°O®ƒùÖ’¡ HÁxfl
JO®÷Å∞ „Ǩ^èß#~Qå#∞, =∞iHÁxfl JO®÷Å∞ J„Ǩ^èß#~Qå#∞ HíxÇ≤™®Îܵ. KÍÖÏ
KÀ@¡ W`ŒO®O®÷Å#∞ ǨiQõ}#Ö’H˜ fã¨∞Hí∞#flǨÊ>˜H© HÁxfl KÀ@¡ Ǩ„uHß Éèß+¨Ö’
HíxÇ≤~Kı „Ǩ^ßè # JO®÷Å#∞ WzÛ W`ŒO° JO®÷Å#∞ HÁ~`Œ xO°H¡ ∆í º~ KıâÍ~. W~^°∞Hí∞
HßO°}~ xO°¡Hí∆ º~ KıÜ«∂Å#fl ã¨~HíÅÊ~ Hß^°∞. „Ǩ^èß# JO°÷~`À `ŒfiO°Qå ã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î
Ǩ_ç W`ŒO° JO®÷ÅH’ã¨~ J<Ëfi+≤~K«@~Ö’ HÁ~`Œ ™®Kı`Œ [iy~k. Jܵ<® WzÛ#
JO®÷Å#∞ W`ŒO° ã¨~^°O®ƒùÅHí∞ J#fiܵ~K«∞H’=_«~Ö’ zHí∞¯ÖËg∞ L~_«=Ù. L^®:
irregularities, partisanship J<Ë=∂@Å JO®÷Å∞ U O°~Qõ~Ö’ Jܵ<® „ǨÜ∂ ˇ Qõ
ܡ∂QåºÖË. Ǩ„uHíÅÖ’ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi, „Ǩ*ÏáåÅ# HßO°º„Hí=∂ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z
ZHí∞¯=Qå Hí#|_«`Íܵ. JO°÷ q=O°}Ö’ ÃÑ·O°~QåÅ#∞ ¿ÑO˘¯#fl~`Œ =∂„`Í#
W`ŒO° O°~QåÅHí∞ J#fiܵ~K«^°x =∂ L^ÕÌâ◊~ Hß^°∞. Ǩ„uHß Éèß+¨Ö’ „Ǩ^èß#~Qå
D JO°~÷ Ö’ =ã¨∞#Î fl^°<Ë =∂ L^ÕâÌ ~◊ . Jܵ`Ë D ÉèßQåxfl =∂@#∞ JO°~÷ Kıã∞¨ Hí∞<Ë
„Ǩ^èß# ^è’O°}˜x 㨥z~KÍÅ<Ë Qåx J#∞ÇÍ^°~Ö’ W^°~`Í LǨܡ∂y~KÍÅx
Hß^°∞.
W~w¡+¨∞ =∂@ÅHí∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ ã¨=∂<®O®÷Å∞ WzÛ#~`Œ =∂„`å# Jxfl KÀ>Ï¡
P =∂@Å „Ǩܡ∂QåÅ#∞ „QõÇ≤Ï~K«@~ ™®^è°º~Hß^°∞. J~^°∞=Å¡ HÁxflKÀ@¡
W~w¡+¨∞ =∂@Å ã¨=∂<®O°÷HßÅ`Àáå@∞, `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ q=O°}Å`À áå@∞ ã¨~„QåǨÏ
Hí∞Å∞ ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® Kıã≤# ã¨~^°O®ƒùÅ #∞~z W`ŒO°„`Í ^˘iHı ã¨~^°O®ƒùÅ#∞~z HÁxfl
Ǩ^°|~^è•Å#∞ L^®Ç¨ÏO°}Å∞Qå WKÍÛ~. L^®: Spiral J<Ë Ç¨^®xH˜ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞
J<Ë JO°÷~ =¿ãÎ =Ü«µã¨∞ ÃÑO°Qõ_«=∂ =_ô¤ ÃÑO°Qõ_«=∂ J<Ë J#∞=∂#~ O®=K«∞Û.
spiraling costs J<Ë „Ǩܡ∂Qõ~ Hí∂_Í WzÛ JO°÷~ W¿ãÎ ^è°O°Å ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å Jx
JO°÷=∞=Ù`Œ∞~k. XHí =∂@#∞ =∞∞~^°∞Qåx `ŒO®fi`ŒQåx qã¨Îi~z ÇÍ_ç#
O°¥áåÅ∞ Ǩ^°|~^èßÅ∞Qå L~>ı ÇÍ>˜x qã¨ÎO°} O°¥áåÅ∞Qå<Ë WKÍÛ~. L^®:
W>©=Å Pollution J<Ë =∂@ ÉÏQå „Ç¨KÍO°~Ö’H˜ =zÛ~k. ^®xH˜ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’
HßÅ∞+¨º~ J<Ë =∂@ ÇÍ_«∞`Œ∞<®fl~. D HßÅ∞+¨º ã¨~|~^èßxfl qã¨Îi~z# J<ËHí
 14
Ǩ^®Å∞ ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’ L<®flܵ. L^®: air pollution, water pollution, sound
pollution etc.... Wq „Ǩ`˺HíÇ‹∞·# =∂@Å∞ HßHíáÈܵ<®, =∂@Å ã¨~ܡ∂Qåxfl
|\˜ì JO°÷~ `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞Î<®fl J#∞ÇÍ^®xH˜ J=ã¨O°~ Hß|>˜ì qã¨ÎO°} Ǩ^®Å∞ K«¥Ç≤
`ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ Ǩ^®Å∞ 㨥z~KÍ~.
D qã¨ÎO°} q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’ HÁxfl zHí∞¯Å∞<®flܵ. qã¨ÎO°} Ǩ^°|~^è°~Qå<Ë
L~^®? UHíÇ^¨ ° ™®÷ܵH˜ Kıi~^®? J<Ëk XHí Ǩ>Ïì# xO°Ü ‚ µ~K«Qeõ y# q+¨Üµ« ~
Hß^°∞. „áå=∂}˜Hí P~Qõ¡ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’¡<Ë D q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’ UHí`Œfi~ L#fl@∞ì
HíxÇ≤~K«^°∞. J~^°∞=Å¡ D q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’ D H’â◊~Ö’ Kıã≤# xO°‚Ü«∂Å∞ J~^°iH©
J~wHßO°~ HßHíáÈ=K«∞Û.
HÁxfl =∂@Å JO®÷Å#∞ ã¨~|~kè`ŒÇ‹∞·# W`ŒO° Ǩ^®Å`À áÈeÛK«¥¿ãÎ
JO°÷ã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ UO°Ê_«∞`Œ∞~k. W>Ï¡~>˜ =∂@Å∞ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’¡ ^°¥O°^°¥O°~Qå
L~>Ïܵ. D H’â◊~Ö’ J=ã¨OÇ° ∞‹ #· KÀ@¡ J>Ï¡~>˜ =∂@Š㨥zHíÅ#∞ KıO®Û~.
D Ǩ^°úu=Å¡ XHı q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ ã¨O|~kè~z# =∞O’=∂@ ǨiK«Ü«µ~ Hß=@~
Hí∂_Í XHí „Ç¨Üˇ∂[#Çı∞.
XH’¯™®i HÁxfl =∂@ÅHí∞ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’ WzÛ# Ǩ^®Å∞ „Ǩܡ∂y~z#
JO®÷xH˜ ã¨iáÈ=Ù. =∞∞Yº~Qå W`ŒO° Éèßë®Ç¨^®Å∞ W~w¡+¨∞Ö’ ÇÍ_ç#ǨC_«∞
W@∞=~>˜q Z^°∞O°=Ù`Íܵ. 1997 PQõã¨∞ì 23 A.P.Times ã¨~áå^°H©Ü«µ
ѨÙ@Ö’ a birthday accolade to Andhra Kesari J<Ë Çͺã¨~Ö’ accolade J<Ë
=∂@ JO°÷xO°‚Ü«µ q+¨Ü«µ~Ö’ HÁ~`Œ zHí∞¯ UO°Ê_ç~k. D =∂@Hí∞ „ÃѶ~z,
W~w¡+¨∞ xѶ¨∞~@∞=ÙÖ’ hug, kiss J<Ë JO®÷Å∞<®flܵ. American College
Dictionary Ö’ ÃѷǨ^®xH˜ award, honor J<Ë =∂@Å∞ JO®÷Å∞Qå WKÍÛO°∞.
WÇıg D ÇÍ_«∞HíHí∞ 㨥>˜Qå ã¨iáÈ=Ù. P ã¨~^°O®ƒù#fl#∞ã¨i~z nxH˜ „Ǩâ◊~ã¨
J<Ë JO®÷xfl HíeÊ~KÍ~. W>Ï¡~>˜ JO°÷HíÅÊ#Ö’¡ Çı∞~ HÁ~`Œ ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~ Kıã≤#
=∂@ ÇÍã¨Î=Çı∞. Wk ^°∞™®ûǨÏã¨~ Hß^°x J#∞Hí∞~@∞<®fl~.
XH’¯™®i HÁxfl W~w¡+¨∞ =∂@Å∞ UHí=K«#~Ö’ L<®fl `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ JO®÷Ö’¡ D
H’â◊~Ö’ |Ǩï=K«# „Ǩܡ∂Qõ~ HíxÇ≤~K«=K«∞Û. JO°÷q=O°} ™œHíO°º~ H’ã¨~ D
Ǩ^°úux Z#∞flHí∞<®fl~. W~w¡+¨∞Ö’ vector J<Ë=∂@ UHí=K«#Ç‹∞·<å `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’
ÇͺkèÇÍǨÏHßÅ∞, Çͺkè„Ǩ™®O°HßÅ∞ J<Ë JO®÷ÅxKÍÛ~. O°HíO°HßÅ H©@HßÅ∞
ÇÍǨÏHßÅ∞Qå ǨxKı™®Îܵ Qõ#∞Hí |Ǩï=K«#~Ö’ JO°÷„QõǨÏ}~ `ËeHí=Ù`Œ∞~^°x
WÖÏ KıâÍ~.
ÃãÊe¡~Qõ∞Å q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ =¿ãÎ, `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞Ö’ =O°‚„Hí=∞=º=ã¨÷ W~Hß ã¨iQåæ
UO°Ê_«ÖË^°∞. XHı =∂@ J<ËHí ÖËY# Ǩ^°ú`Œ∞Ö’¡ HíxÇ≤ã¨∞Î~k. ã¨~kèHí∂_Í XHí™®i
15
Kı™®Î~, XHí™®i KıÜ«µ~. D H’â◊~Ö’ HÁ~`Œ xÜ«µux áå>˜~KÍ~ Hßx, Jxfl
Çıà◊ÖÏ J xÜ«µuH˜ Hí@∞ì|_«_»~ Hí∞^°O°ÖË^°∞. W~w¡+¨∞ ÃãÊe¡~Qõ∞Å#∞ ã¨i
K«¥¿ã@ǨC_«∞ LǨܡ∂y~z# xѶ¨∞~@∞ Éèı^®Å =Å¡ HÁ~`Œ xÜ«µ=∞ Ç‹·q^è°º~
HíxÇ≤ã¨∞Î~k. Jܵ`Ë =∞# ^Õâ◊~Ö’ „Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ~ „a>˜+¨∞ W~w¡+¨∞`À áå@∞ JÇ‹∞iHí<ü
W~w¡+¨∞ Hí∂_Í `Œfii`ŒQõux ÇͺÇ≤ã¨∞Î~_«@~ =Å# D Ç‹·q^è°º~ W|ƒ~k ÃÑ@ì^°∞.
W~HÁHí¯=∂@: D Ǩ^°H’â◊~Ö’ Çı∞~ K‹Ü«∂ºÅ#∞Hí∞#flq KÍÖÏ KıÜ«µÖËHí
áÈÜ«∂~. Ǩ^®Å Éèßë®ÉèßQåŠ㨥K«# Qõ∞i~z W~`ŒHí∞ =∞∞~^Õ „Ǩ™®Îq~KÍ~.
„Ǩ^èß<®O’Ǩ~ H˜~^° WzÛ# qã¨ÎO°}Ǩ^®Ö’¡ =O°‚„Hí=∞~ áå>˜~K«_«~ XHí
Ǩ^°úu. D xO°‚Ü«µ~Ö’ [iy# *ÏǨº~=Å¡ HÁxfl KÀ@¡ D Ǩ^°úuH˜ =º`ŒºÜ«∂Å∞
HíxÇ≤~K«=K«∞Û. Jܵ`Ë D J#∞|~^è° Ç¨^®Å Qõ∞~Ѩ٠Ǩiq∞`ŒÇ‹∞·#^Õ Qõ#∞Hí
=º`ŒºÜ«∂Å∞ J~`Œ W|ƒ~k ÃÑ@ìHíáÈ=K«∞Û.
XHí =∂@H˜zÛ# ã¨=∂<®O°H÷ í Ǩ^®Å#∞ =O°„‚ Hí=∞Ǩ^uú° Ö’ WÜ«µº@~ xѶ∞¨ ~@∞
xO®‡}~Ö’ áå>˜~Kı Ǩ^°úu. WHí¯_« Hí∂_Í D Ǩ^°úuH˜ KÍÖÏKÀ@¡ ÇͺѶ¨∂`Œ~
[iy L~_«=K«∞Û. Wk Hí∂_Í L^ÕÌâ◊ѨÓO°fiHí~ Hß^°h, xO°fiǨÏ}Ö’ [iy#
™®öe`Œº=∞h, H’â◊ qxܡ∂Qõ^®O°∞Å∞ „QõÇ≤Ï~K«QõÅO°x Pâ◊.
XHí =∂@Hí∞ L#fl JO®÷ÅÖ’ „Ǩ^•è <®O°~÷ , Q“}®O°~÷ ÇıOfiÕ O°∞Qå 㨥z~KÍeû#
ÉÏ^è°º`Œ H’â◊HßO°∞ÅÃÑ· L~k. J~`ËHßHí∞~_Í XH’¯ =∂@Hí∞ qq^è° âÍ„™®ÎÅÖ’
JO®÷Å#∞ P âÍ„™®Îxfl ã¨~Hıu~z K‹Ç¨Ê=Åã≤# J=ã¨O°~ Hí∂_Í L~k. D
ÉÏ^è°º`Œ#∞ xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«HíáÈ=_ÍxH˜ ã¨=∞Ü«∂Éèß=~ XHí „Ç¨^èß# HßO°}~. WkHßHí
W~H’ =∞∞Yº HßO°}~ Hí∂_Í L~k. W>©=Å qã¨Îi~z# q*Ï˝#O°~QåÅ∞ XHí
^®x`À XHí>˜ ã¨~|~^èßÅ∞ `ˇ~K«∞Hí∞#flq Hß=Ù. „Ǩu âÍG~Ö’#∞, „Ǩu q*Ï˝#
O°~Qõ~Ö’#∞ =∞O’ âÍG„ǨÜ∂ˇ Qõ~, =∞O’ q*Ï˝# q+¨Üµ« ã¨~|~^è~° JxÇÍO°º~Qå
ÃÑ#Çıã¨∞Hí∞x L<®flܵ. W@∞=~>˜ Ǩiã≤÷`Œ∞ÅÖ’ U =∂@ U âÍ„™®ÎxH˜ Ǩiq∞`Œ
Ç‹∞·#^À xO°‚ܵ~K«@~ J~`Œ ã¨∞ÅÉèíÇ‹∞·# Ǩ<Ëg∞ Hß^°∞. |ǨïâÍ HÁxfl =∂O®æÅ
^®fiO® PÜ«∂ âÍG ã¨~|~^èßÅ#∞ 㨥z~K«_«~ ™®^è°º=∞Ü˵º^ÕÇ‹Ø? D H’â◊~Ö’
PÜ«∂ âÍ„™®ÎÅ „ǨÇı∞Ü«∂xfl ã¨~Hı`Œ Ǩ^®Å ^®fiO® HßHí∞~_Í JO°÷ q=O°}Ö’
㨥z~KÍ~.
W>Ï¡ q=i~K«∞Hí∞~@¥ áÈ`Ë =∂ Ö’áåÅ∞ =∂Hı HÁ@ì=zÛ#@∞ì HíxÇ≤ã¨∞Î
<®flܵ. D Ö’áåÖËg D H’â◊ „Ǩܡ∂[<®xfl `Œyæ~K«=x Çı∞~ ^°$_è°~Qå #=∞∞‡
`Œ∞<®fl~. g>˜ „Ǩ™®Î=# Z~^°∞Hí~>ı D Ö’áåÅxfl~>˜h ã¨=i㨥ΠJ#u
HßÅ~Ö’<Ë W~`ŒH<í ®fl Çı∞Öˇ#· „Ǩ=∂}®Å`À D H’âÍxfl ѨÙ#óǨije~z ѨÙ#O°∞^°ú
 16 A1
i~K«=Åã≤# P=â◊ºHí`Œ#∞ =∂Hí∞ Çı∞~ Qõ∞O°∞Î Kıã¨∞H’=@~ H’ã¨~. J>Ï¡~>˜ Aa
ã¨~HíÅÊ~ =∂Hí∞~^°x g∞Hí∞ `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ@~ H’ã¨~.
W>Ï¡~>˜ Ǩ^°H’â◊ xO®‡}®xH˜ D Ǩiq∞`Œ „Ǩܫµ`ÍflxH≥·<® Z~`À =∞~k A1 L`ŒÎ=∞„âı}˜H˜ K‹~k#, „âı+¨ªÇ‹∞·#,
ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~ ÖËHí∞~_Í D „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ ™®Qõ^°∞. ¿ÑO°∞¿ÑO°∞# J<ËHí∞Å ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO®xfl J`Œº~`Œ <®}º`Œ Híey#
aback Ç‹#HíHí∞. take ~ Pâ◊ÛO°ºÇ¨_ç#,
WHí¯_« K‹Ç¨ÊÖË=∞∞ Hßx, HÁxfl =∞∞YºÇ‹∞·#q K‹Ç¨ÊHíáÈ`Ë Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î HíÅzÇıã¨∞Î~k.
HíÅ=O°Ç¨_ç#
Ǩ^°ã¨~„QåǨÏHí∞Å∞ J~`Í HßHíáÈܵ<®, =∂ ÅH∆ߺxfl JO°÷~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞x =∂`À abaddon #O°H~ í † #O°Hßxfl áåe~Kı ^°∞+ì̈
ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~z# ÇÍà◊∞§ HÁkÌ=∞~k ÖËHíáÈÖË^°∞. WkHßHí ã¨~áå^°Hí=∞~_«eÖ’ Psfi ^Õ=`Œ
O®=∂O®=ÙQåO°∞ D H’â◊ xO®‡} „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~Ö’ „áåO°~Éèí~ #∞~z =∞∞y~Ѩ٠abai ÃÑ·`Œ$Hí, `Œ~„_ç#∞~z =zÛ#
=O°Hí∞ qq^è° ^°â◊Ö’¡ ã¨Ç¨Ü«µÇ¨_ͤO°∞. Ǩ^° ã¨~„QåǨÏHí∞Ö’¡ XHíO≥·# a.Zãπ.O®=∞ abalienate (ǨÏHí∞¯, „Ǩܡ∂[#~) ǨO®
K«~„^°O®=٠Ǩ^° ã¨~„QõǨÏ}Hí∞ q∞~z JO°÷xO°‚Ü«µ~Ö’ áåÅ∞Ǩ~K«∞Hí∞<®flO°∞. z=i nè#~ KıÜ«µ∞
^°â◊Ö’ PKÍO°ºHı`Œ∞ qâ◊fi<®^ä°O≥_ç¤ Ç¨„uHßO°~Qõ~Ö’#∞, Éèßë®O°~Qõ~Ö’#∞ `Œ#Hí∞#fl abalienation ǨÏHí∞¯#∞ ǨO®nè#~
J#∞ÉèíÇÍxfl ^®K«∞H’Hí∞~_Í D H’âÍxH˜ Ç‹zÛ~K«_«~ D H’â◊~ J^°$+¨ì~. =∞s KıÜ«µ_«~, J<®º„Hß~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ_«~
abandon qâ◊$~YÅ ¿ãfiK«Ûù, =∞∞~^°∞ Ç‹#
=∞∞Yº~Qå PÜ«µ# WzÛ# P`Œ‡qâÍfiã¨~ =∂Hí∞ =∞i~`Œ `À_«Ê_ç~k. Ǩ^°
HíÅ∞ K«¥_«x ¿ãfiK«Ûù† =keÇıÜ«µ∞,
ã¨~„QåǨÏHí∞Å∞Qå ǨxKıã≤# >˜.Ç≤.qOî°ÖòQåO°∞ `Œ#Hí∞#fl qã¨Î $`ŒÇ‹∞·# J#∞ÉèíÇÍxfl `Œºl~K«∞, ^®ÇÍ LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞HÁ#∞†
D H’â◊~ z=i ^°â◊Ö’ Z_ç>˜~Q∑Ö’ Hí∂_Í qxܡ∂y~KÍO°∞. z=i^°â◊Ö’ HÁxfl Ǩi`ͺQõ~ KıÜ«µ∞: Pâ◊Å∞ =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
á⁄O°áå@¡#∞ Qõ∞O°∞ÎǨ@ì_«~Ö’ ã≤.ã¨∞*Ï`Œ ™®Ü«µÇ¨_ͤO°∞. abandoned `ŒºHíÎ~, =keÃÑ>˜ì#
D H’â◊ „áåO°~Éèí~ #∞~z z=i=O°Hí∞ ã¨~ѨÓO°‚~Qå x=∞QõflÇ‹∞·# abandonment =^°∞Å∞H’=_«~, *ÏO°
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí∞_«∞, ÃÇÏ·^°O®ÉÏ^ü Hı~„^° qâ◊fiq^®ºÅÜ«µ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞âÍY Ǩiâ’^è°Hí q^®ºi÷ q_«=_«~, q_çzÃÑ@ì_«~, Ǩi`ͺQõ~ ~
XO°∞Qõ∞ Éèß㨯O∑ `Œ# PO’Qåºxfl Hí∂_Í ÅHí∆ ºÃÑ@ìHí∞~_Í ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ x=∞Qõfl`Œ`À clause Ǩi`ͺQõ x|~^è°#
Kıã≤# Hí$+≤x =i‚~K«_ÍxH˜ U =∂@Å¥ KÍÅ=Ù. ab ante =∞∞~^°∞Qå<Ë
abase H˜~K«Ç¨O°K«∞, J==∂x~K«∞, Ç‘Ï#
PYO°∞Qå D O°HíÇ‹∞·# PÖ’K«# Kıã≤# „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ J^è°ºHí∆∞Å∞ H≥.NxÇÍã¨
ǨO°K«∞
O≥_ç¤ QåO°∞ Jaè#~^°hÜ«µ∞Å∞. PÇ‹Ø^°Ñ¨ÓO°fiHíÇ‹∞·# PÜ«µ# zO°∞#=Ùfi, ã¨~H’K«~ abash ã≤Qõ∞æǨ_Ë@@∞¡, `ŒÅ=~K«∞‰õΩ<Ë@∞¡
ÖËx PÜ«µ# ã¨ÇϨ HßO°~ D H’â◊ xO°fiǨÏ}Hí∞ J=ã¨OÇ° ∞‹ #· Pã¨O®#∞ J~k~KÍܵ. KıÜ«µ∞
HßO°º^°i≈ Z.ã¨`ͺO®=Ù ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ Hí$+≤ W~^°∞Hí∞ =∞i~`Œ `À_«Ê_ç~k. abashed ã≤Qõ∞æ=∂e#
xѶ¨∞~@∞ xO®‡}®xH˜ „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ã¨~|~^è°~ ÖËHíáÈܵ<® ǨO’Hí∆~Qå Jxfl abasia #_«=ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
q^èßÖÏ ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO®#fl~k~z# „ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞ qq^è° ™®÷ܵŠã≤|ƒ~k J~^°iH© abask Ç‹K«Ûx Hß~uÖ’ L~_«∞, Z~_«
Jaè#~^°#Å∞, Hí$`Œ[˝`ŒÅ∞. HßQõ∞
D H’âÍxfl xt`Œ~Qå Ǩije~K«~_ç. g∞ 㨥K«#Å∞ xO˘‡Ç¨Ï=∂@~Qå abate `Œyæ~K«∞, ^°∞O°ƒùÅǨO°K«∞, `ŒQõ∞æ
„ÃÑãπ JHß_«g∞H˜ Ǩ~Ç≤~K«~_ç. =∞e =∞∞„^°}Ö’ nx Jaè=$kúH˜ ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~K«~_ç. =∞∞Y~ Ǩ@∞ì, LǨâ◊q∞~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, O°^°∞Ì
KıÜ«µ∞, fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
KıHí∂i O®=∂O®=Ù abatement `ŒQõ∞æ^°Å, PѨÙ^°Å, LǨ
â◊=∞#~, ã¨Î~Éèí#: ^®ÇÍ K«O°º#∞ PÇ≤
ÇıÜ«µ_«~, ^®ÇÍ Ç¨ÏHí∞¯#∞ Hí∞k~K«_«~.
17 abduction
~ legacies gÅ∞<®=∂ ǨÏHí∞¯Å
Hí∞k~ѨÙ. ~ of action ^®ÇÍ =∞∞y~ѨÙ.
~ of appeals JÇ‘Êà◊∞§ O°^°∞ÌHß=_«~.
~ of judgement J=∞Å∞ KıÜ«µÖËx
f~°∞Ê O°^°∞Ì Hß=_«~. prorata ~
^®=∂ë® „ǨHßO°~ Kı¿ã `Œyæ~ѨÙ.
abattoir HíÉıÖÏ, =^è°ºâÍÅ
abaxial Hı~„^®Ç¨™®O° LáåHí∆
abbacy „H≥·ã¨Î= =∞`ÍkèHßi Ǩ^°q† Jkè
HßO° Ǩikè† Ç¨^°g HßÅ~
abbess „H≥·ã¨Î= ã¨<®ºã≤#∞Å =∞OîßxH˜ Jkè
Hßi}˜
abbot „H≥·ã¨Î= ã¨<®ºã¨∞Å =∞`ÍkèHßi
abbrevature xHıÇ ∆ ~¨ , z`Œ∞OÎ K° #« , ã¨~H˜Ç∆ Ψ
O°K«#
abbreviate ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎ~KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨~„QõǨÏ
ǨO°K«∞
abbreviation Hí∞¡Ç‘ÎHíO°}, ã¨~H˜∆Ç‘ÎHíO°}†
„Ǩ`ͺǨO°~
ABC XHí q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
„áå^ä°q∞Hí q+¨Ü«∂Å∞
abdicate Ǩ^°qx =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞, Ǩ^°g
Ǩi`ͺQõ~ KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩi`Œºl~K«∞
abdication Ǩi`ͺQõ~† Ǩ^°g Ǩi`ͺQõ~
abdomen L^°O°~, Hí_«∞ѨÙ
abdominal L^°O° ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~
approach L^°O°=∂O°æ~ ^®fiO® â◊G
zH˜`ûŒ . ~ reflex L^°OO° Ö’x Hí~_«O®Å∞
=∞∞_«∞K«∞Hí∞ áÈÜ˵ã≤÷u
abduce JǨǨÏO°}
abduct JǨǨÏi~K«∞HÁxáÈ=Ù, Z`Œ∞ÎHÁx
áÈ=Ù
abduction JǨǨÏO°}, |Å=~`Œ~Qå
Z`Œ∞ÎHÁx áÈ=_«~
abductor
abductor JǨǨÏi~Kı =ºH˜Î, JǨǨÏO°Î†
Jaè=O°Îx Hí~_«O°~
abecedarian „áå^ä°q∞Hí, xiÌ+¨ì suÖ’
J=∞iÛ#
abed =∞~K«~ g∞^° L~_«∞, ǨHí¯ g∞^°
abena âÍfi™®=O’^è°~
aberrant <ˇ·uHí „Ç¨=∂}®efl Ju„Hí
q∞~z#. ~ behaviour J™®^èßO°}
„Ǩ=O°Î#
aberrate ^®i`ŒÇ¨C† qHí$u, Ç‹·Ç¨s`Œº~
aberration „Éèí~â◊#~, ^®i`ŒÇ¨Ê_«~†
ã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~, ™®÷#~Ö’ =∂O°∞Ê
O®=_«~
abet ѨÙiHÁÅ∞ѨÙ, Lã≤HÁÅ∞ѨÙ, „¿ÑOÕ
Ç≤~K«∞† <ËO®xfl „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«∞
abetment „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~, <ËO®xH˜ „¿ÑOÕÇ} ¨ ,
<ËO°~ K‹Ü«µº@~Ö’ ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~, ^°∞„¿+ÊO°}
abetter <ËO° „¿ÑO°Hí∞_«∞, <ËO°~ K‹Ü«µº
_ÍxH˜ „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~z# =ºH˜Î
abeyance L¿ÑH˜∆~K«_«~, `Í`ͯeHí~Qå
ǨHí¯#ÃÑ@ì_«~, xO°‚Ü«µ~ K‹Ü«µºHí∞~_Í
xeÇ≤ L~K«_«~
abeyant Z@¥ `ÕÅx ã≤÷u, JxO®‚Ü«µHí
ã≤÷u
abhor Jã¨Ç≤Ϻ~K«∞HÁ#∞, U=y~K«∞HÁ#∞,
uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, q^Õfi+≤~K«∞
abhorrence O’`Œ, U=y~ѨÙ, p^°O°,
Jã¨Ç¨Ïº~
abhorrent uO°ã¨¯ $`Œ, Jã¨~Qõ`Œ
abhorrer Jã¨Ç≤Ϻ~K« ^°y# =ºH˜Î, uO°ã¨¯
i~K« ^°y# =ºH˜Î
abide x|^°úÇ‹∞· L~_«∞, âÍâ◊fi`Œ~Qå Hí@∞ì
|_ç L~_«∞
abiding âÍâ◊fi`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ã≤÷O°Ç‹∞·#. ~ love
ã≤÷O° „¿Ñ=∞, âÍâ◊fi`Œ„¿Ñ=∞
abience `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞H’^°y#k
18 ablutomania
abilitative ™®=∞O®úºO°÷Hí~
ability ™®=∞O°úº~, ^°Hí∆`Œ, „áåQõŃº~. ~
test ™®=∞O°úº ѨsHõ∆
ab initio Ç‹∞∞^°>˜ #∞~z, Pk #∞~z. ~
mundi Ç‹∞∞@ìÇ‹∞∞^°>˜ #∞~z, ã¨$ë®ì ºk
#∞~z
ab intestato =∞O°}âÍã¨#~ O®Ü«µx =ºH˜Î
#∞~z
ab invito |kb Pã≤Îx |Å=~`Œ~Qå
ѨÙK«∞ÛH’=_«~
abiogenesis JHí™®‡r˚= [##~:
abiosis r= O°Ç≤Ï`Œ ã≤÷u, JKı`Œ# ã≤÷u
abiotic r=~ ÖËx† rq~K«_ÍxH˜ J#∞
Hí∂Å~ Hßx
abiotrophy â◊sO°~ â◊∞+≤¯~záÈ=_«~,
Hí}*ÏÖÏÅ JO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
abject ^°∞O°ƒùO°, ^°∞ã¨ûǨÏ, ^°Ü«µhÜ«µ,
Ç‘Ï#, xHí$+¨ì, Qõi›~K«^°y#
abjection #¥º#`ÍÉèß=~
ab judicatio <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~ #∞~z `˘Å
y~K«_«~
abjuration „Ǩ=∂}ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå xO®Hí
i~K«_«~, `Œºl~K«_«~, =keÇıÜ«µ_«~
abjure „Ǩ=∂} ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå xO®Híi~K«∞,
`Œºl~K«∞, =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
ablactation |ÅÇ‘Ï#Ç‹∞·#
ablation LǨi`ŒÅHí∆Ü«µ~, Ç≤Ï=∂h
Hí∆O°}~† Ç≤Ï=∞Hí∆Ü«µ~
ablative Ǩ~K«g∞ qÉèíH˜Î
ablator L+¨‚xO’^è°Hí Hí=K«~
ablaut JK«∞ÛÅÖ’ Jã¨=∞ Ǩi}®=∞~
ablaze =∞~_Ë, L„kHíÎ~Qå, „ǨHßâ◊
=~`Œ~Qå
ablution â◊∞kú ™®fl#~, â◊∞núHíO°}~, â◊∞z
™®fl#~, fO°ú™®fl#~
ablutomania xO°~`ŒO°~ â◊sO®xfl â◊∞„Éèí
ǨO°K«∞H’ÇÍÅ<Ë H’iHí
abnegate
abnegate H’iHí#∞ =keÃÑ@∞ì, `Àã≤
ѨÙK«∞Û, `Œºl~K«∞
abnegation `ͺQõ~, P`Œ‡`ͺQõ~, ™®fiO°÷
`ͺQõ~, P`Œ‡uO°™®¯O°~, Jܵ+¨ì~Qå
=keÃÑ@ì_«~
abnormal ™®^èßO°}ã≤÷uH˜ aè#flÇ‹∞·#,
J™®=∂#ºÇ‹∞·#, Jã¨Ç¨Ï[
abnormality qHí$`Œã≤÷u, Jã¨Ç¨Ï[`Œ,
„Hí=∞qO°∞^°ú`Œ.
abnormally qHí$`Œ~Qå, J™®^èßO°}~Qå
abnormity Ç‹·Ç¨s`Œº~, J™®^èßO°}
aboard („Ǩܫ∂} ™®^è°<®ÅÖ’) ZH˜¯
Hí∂O˘Û#∞
abode PÇÍã¨~, WÅ∞¡, =ã¨u, `Í=Ù,
xÇÍã¨~, xÅÜ«µ~, <ˇÅ=Ù
aboil L_«∞Hí∞ g∞^° L~_«∞, L_«∞H≥`Œ∞Î
abolish O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, xO°¥‡e~K«∞, `˘Å
y~K«∞, J~`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞
abolishionist ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~, =∞O°} tHí∆
=~>˜ ÇÍ>˜x O°^°∞Ì KıÜ«∂Åx H’OÕ =ºH˜Î
abolishment O°^°∞Ì
abolition O°^°∞Ì, `˘Åy~ѨÙ, xO°¥‡Å#
abomasum Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÖ’¡ <®Å∞QÀ rO®‚
â◊Ü«µ~
abominable Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°Ç‹∞·#, ¿ÇÏÜ«µ
Ç‹∞·#, ^Õfi+≤~Ǩ^°y#
abominate Jã¨Ç≤Ϻ~K«∞HÁ#∞, `Œºl~K«∞
abomination f„= Jã¨Ç¨Ïº~
aborigin PkÇÍã≤, #QõOÕ`ŒO° „áå~`Œ
xÇÍã≤
aboriginal Pk=∞, PkÇÍã≤
abort QõO°ƒù„™®=~† =∞^è°ºÖ’ O°^°∞Ì
KıÜ«µ_«~, xeÇ≤ ÇıÜ«µ_«~
aborticide QõO°ƒù„™®= HÍ~°Hí~
abortifacient QõO°ƒù„™®=Hí~, QõO°ƒù
„™®ÇÍxfl Híey~Kı
19 abreast
abortion QõO°ƒù„™®=~, QõO°ƒùqzÛùuÎ, HßO°º
Éèí~Qõ~, Ç‹·Ñ¶¨Åº~, „Éèí¥}ǨÏ`Œº.
spontaneous ~ `«Hí∆} QõO°ƒù„™®=~.
threatened ~ QõO°ƒù„™®=ÉèíÜ«µ~
abortionist QõO°ƒù„™®=Hí∞_«∞
abortive JHßÅ, =∞^è°ºÖ’<Ë PyáÈÜ˵
<ˇÅ `ŒHí∞¯=
abortus Ǩ_çáÈܵ# „Éèí¥}~
aboulia P`Œ‡Ãã÷ÂO°º O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
abound ǨO®ºÇ¨ÎÇ‹∞·#, x~_ç#, ã¨=∞$^°ú
Ç‹∞·#, ѨÙ+¨¯ÅÇ‹∞·#
about face Jaè„áåÜ«∂xfl =∂O°∞ÛHÁ#∞
about turn Ç‹#∞kO°∞Qõ∞
above board x+¨¯Å‡+¨, ^®Ç¨iHí~ÖËx,
^À+¨O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, x*Ïܵf =ºHíÎ=∞Ü˵@∞¡,
J#∞=∂<®xH˜ `Í=ÙÖËx
above law K«>ÏìxH˜ Jf`Œ~, <®ºÜ«∂
f`Œ~
above par =∂=∞¥Å∞ Hí~>ˇ JkèHí~,
=∞∞YqÅ∞=Hí∞ q∞~z# ^è°O°, Jkè
=∞¥Åº~
abrackish `ŒHí∞¯= LǨC™®~„^°`Œ HíÅ
hO°∞
abrade JiyáÈ=Ù, `ŒO°∞Qõ∞, JO°QõnÜ«µ∞,
`À=∞∞, K‹Hí∞¯
abrancliate Ç‹∞∞ǨÊÅ∞ÖËx, [ÅâÍfi™®
=Ü«µÇÍÅ∞ ÖËx
abrasion O®Ç≤_ç, XiÇ≤_ç, XO°∞ã¨∞Hí∞
áÈ=_«~, K«O°‡~ wã¨∞Hí∞x áÈ=_«~
abrasive Ç‹∞∞O°@∞, HíO∞° Hí∞, Híi#
î , XO°∞ã¨∞
HÁx ѨÙ~_«Qõ∞, O®K«∞HÁ#∞
abreaction =∂#ã≤H’„^ÕHí~, =∞#ã¨∞û
`ËeHí Ǩ_Ë@@∞¡ KıÜ«µ_«~
abreast ã¨iã¨=∞~Qå, ã¨=∞ =∞@ì~Qå†
q+¨Ü«µ~ ZǨÊ>˜HíǨC_«∞ `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞H’=_«~,
ã¨=∞`ŒÅ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~Ö’ ǨHí¯ Ç¨Hí¯#
L~_«@~
abridge
abridge Hí∞¡Ç‘ÎHíi~K«∞, ã¨~H˜∆Ç‘ÎHíi~K«∞,
ã¨~„QõÇ‘ÏHíi~K«∞/ `Œyæ~K«∞, Hí∞k~K«∞
abridgement Hí∞k~ѨÙ, ã¨~H˜∆Ç‘ÎHíO°},
Hí∞¡Ç‘ÎHíO°}
abroad ^ÕâÍ~`ŒO®Ö’¡, q^ÕâÍÖ’¡† qã¨Î $`Œ
„áå~`Œ~Ö’, PO°∞|Ü«µ@
abrogable O°^°∞ÌHß^°y# âÍã¨#~
abrogate (K«>Ïìxfl) O°^°∞Ì KıÜ«µ∞, âÍã¨
<®xfl LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞
abrogation O°^°∞Ì, O°^°∞Ì KıÜ«µ_«~. ~ of
law K«>Ïìxfl O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ_«~
abrosia LǨÇÍã¨ã≤÷u
abrupt ǨÏOîß`Œ∞Î, PHíã≤‡Hí~, J#¥Ç¨Ïº~,
JO®÷~`ŒO°~
abruption JÇÍ~`ŒO°~
abrus Qõ∞iq~^°
abscess ѨÙ~_«∞, Hí}˜u, QåÜ«µ~, „=}~
abscissa xO°¥Ç¨HßHí∆~, xO°¥Ç¨Hí~
abscission HíO°Î#~, Kèık~K«_«~, `ˇy
áÈ=_«~
abscond ǨO®O°∞ Hß=_«~, PK«¥H©
ÖËHí∞~_Í áÈ=_«~, áåiáÈ=_«~, `ŒÇ≤Ê~
K«∞HÁx áÈ=_«~† Q≥·O°∞Ǩ[O°∞ Hß=_«~
abscondence ǨO®s
absconder ǨO®O≥·# =ºH˜Î
absconding ǨO®O°∞, ǨO®s
absconsion `ŒÇÊ≤ ~K«∞Hí∞ áÈ=_«~, ǨO®s,
áåiáÈ=_«~
absence ã¨Ê $ǨÏÖËHíáÈ=_«~, =∞¥O°Ûù
O®=_«~
absense Q≥·O®›[s. in the ~ of domestic
laws ™⁄~`ŒK«>ÏìÅ∞ ÖË#ǨC_«∞
absentee Q≥·O∑Ǩ[O≥·# =ºHÎ̃, Ǩ[O°∞ Hßx,
J#∞Ǩã≤÷`ŒÇ‹∞·#. ~ landlord ǨO’Hí∆
Éèí∂™®fiq∞, ~ voting J#∞Ǩã≤÷u
F>˜~Q∑
20 absonant
absenteeism Q≥·O∑Ǩ[s, J#∞Ǩã≤÷u, JÅ
ÇÍ@∞Qå Ǩx ZQ˘æ@ì_«~. ~ rate xs‚`Œ
HßÅ~Ö’ ǨxKıÜ«µx O’AÅ âÍ`Œ~
absent minded J#º=∞#㨯, =∞u
=∞O°∞ѨÙQõÅ, ǨO®Hí∞
absent mindedly ǨO®Hí∞Qå
absent reo „ǨuÇÍk Ǩ[O°∞ HßHí
áÈ=_«~
absolute xO°=kèHí, ѨÓiÎQå, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚
Ç‹∞·#. ~ freedom JǨiq∞`Œ ¿ãfiK«Ûù,
J=^è°∞Å∞ÖËx ¿ãfiK«Ûù. ~ idealism Hı=Å
Éèß=ÇÍ^°~, Jkè Éè“uHíÇÍ^°~, =™®Î fi
„â◊Ü«µ Éèß=ÇÍ^°~ ~ interest Pã≤ÎÃÑ·
ѨÓiÎ Ü«∂[=∂#º~ ~ knowledge
ǨO°=∞*Ï˝#~. ~ majority ѨÓiÎ Ç‹∞*Ï
i>©, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ PkèHíº~, xO°¿ÑHí∆ Ç‹∞*Ï
i>©. ~ monopoly Qõ∞`ÍÎkèǨ`Œº~,
ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ UHí™®fi=∞º~, xO°¿ÑHí∆ UHí
™®fi=∞º~, ~ privilege âÍã¨#HíO°ÎÅ
„Ǩ`˺Hí ǨÏHí∞¯ ~ temperature ǨO°=∞
â◊¥#º LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ. ~ theory of
sovereignty ǨiѨÓO°‚ ™®O°fiÉè“=∞
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~ truth ǨO°=∞ ã¨`Œº~ ~
zero ǨO°=∞â◊¥#º~ (–273 Ãã~>©
„QÕ_«∞Hí∞ ã¨=∂#~)
absolutely ѨÓiÎQå, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚~Qå,
Hı=Å~
absolutism tH˜∆~K«Hí∞~_Í =ke
ÇıÜ«µ_«~, q_«∞^°ÅKıÜ«µ∞, áåǨ q=∞∞HíÎ~
KıÜ«µ∞
absolutism xO°~Hí∞â◊`Œfi~† áåǨ q=∞∞H˜Î
absolvant qÇ‹ØK«Hí∞_«∞, =∞∞H˜Î „Ǩ^®`Œ
absolve xO’Ì+≤Qå xO°‚ܵ~K«~_«x, ^À+¨
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞, q=∞∞H˜ÎKıÜ«µ∞
absonant Jã¨~Qõ`ŒÇ‹∞·#, „â◊∞uHíÅ=x,
Hí@∞=ÙQå
absorb
absorb Ç‘Å∞ÛHÁ#∞, „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞, â’+≤~K«∞,
KıO°∞ÛHÁ#∞, Híeã≤áÈ=Ù, J=K«¥+¨}
absorbant „^°= „QåǨÏHí~, J=K«¥+¨Hí~
absorber â’+¨Hí~
absorbing PHí@∞ìHí∞<Ë, PHíi¬~Kı,
qb#~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞<Ë
absorption â’+¨}~, „QõÇÏ≤ ~K«_~ « , Ç‘Å∞Û
H’=_«~, „^°= „QåǨÏHí Ǩ^°úu, ZHí∞¯=
„â◊^°úK«¥Ç¨_«~† (q) b#~. active ~
㨄H˜Ü«∂â’+¨}~. ~ companies Hí~ÃÑ
hÅ qb#~. light ~ Hß~uâ’+¨}~. ~
of costing Jxfl YO°∞ÛÅ#∞ ǨiQõ}#
Ö’H˜ fã¨∞Hí∞~@¥ J=∞‡HíÑÙ¨ Ç‹Å xO°Ü ‚ µ~
K«_~« . selective ~ =~°}Ï`«‡Hõ â’+¨}O.
~ spectrum â’+¨} =O°‚Ǩ@~.
absquatulate ǨO®s J=Ù, aKÍ}® ZuÎ
ÇıÜ«µ∞
abstain =∂#∞HÁ#∞, Ç‹·^˘ÅQõ∞, x„Qõ
Ç≤Ï~K«∞HÁ#∞, ^°¥O°~Qå L~_«∞, F@∞
Çıܵ« Hí∞~_«∞, F>˜~Q∑ ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’ ã¨ÉHíè ∞í
Q≥·O∑Ǩ[O°=Ù
abstainer =∞`Œ∞ΠǨ^®O®÷Å∞ =∂<Ëã≤#
=ºH˜Î
abstemious `ŒHí∞¯= JÅÇÍ@∞ HíÅ,
q∞`ÍǨi Jܵ#,
abstention Q≥O · Ç∑ ¨ [O°∞, áåÖÁæ#HíáÈ=_«~†
q=∞∞Y`Œ
abstinence ã¨~Ü«µ=∞#~, LǨÇÍã¨~,
Å~Y}~
abstract J=∞¥O°~ Î , ™®O®~â◊~† J=∞¥O°,Î
<ˇ·O°¥Ç¨º† ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎO°¥Ç¨~, ã¨~„QõǨÏ~†
ã¨~„QõÇÏ≤ ~K«∞, ã¨~HıÇ∆ ~≤ K«∞, Ǩi„QõÇÏ≤ ~K«∞.
~ art <ˇ·O°¥Ç¨ºHíà◊. ~ knowledge
J=∞¥O°Î *Ï˝#~. ~ of title Pã≤ÎÃÑ·
Ü«∂[=∂#ºÑ¨Ù ǨÏHí∞¯#∞ „^è°∞gHíi~Kı
Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ painting <ˇ·O°¥Ç¨º z„`Œ~. ~
21 abuttals
relation J=∞¥O°Î ã¨~|~^è°~
abstraction J„Hí=∞~Qå fã¨∞H’=_«~†
J=∞¥sÎHíO°}, <ˇ·O°¥Ç¨º`Œ: Éèı^°#~: Hí$„u
=∞~Qå h>˜x `À_çÇıÜ«µ_«~† q+¨Ü«∂=
QåǨÏ#† #=∞¥<®#∞ O°¥á⁄~k~K«_«~
abstractionist J=∞¥O°Î / JÇÍã¨ÎqHí
^è’O°}∞Å∞ QõÅ =ºH˜Î
abstrict ¿ãfiK«ÛùQå =keÇıÜ«µ_«~† q_çz
ÃÑ@∞ì, (q`ŒÎ<®Å∞) Ç‹^°[Å∞¡
abstruse JQõ=∞º, É’^è°Ç¨_«x, ã¨∞É’^è°Hí~
Hßx, Híiî#, JO°ú~Hßx, H˜¡+¨ìÇ‹∞·#, „ǨQå_è°
Ç‹∞·#
absurd q_«¥¤O°Ç‹∞·#, HßO°}O°Ç≤Ï`Œ,
ã¨~^°O°ƒùO°Ç≤Ï`Œ† Jã¨~|^°ú`Œ† ~ theatre
Jã¨~|^°Ì <®@Hí O°~Qõ~
absurdist Jã¨~|^°ú`Í ÇÍk
absurdity Jã¨~|^°ú`Œ, Jã¨~Qõ`Œ~, Jã¨
=∞~[ã¨~
abulia xO°‚Ü«µO®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
abundance ã¨=∞$kú, qiq, q∞‰õΩ¯@O
abundant Jq∞`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ^èßO®à◊~Qå,
JkèHíÇ‹∞·#, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚Ç‹∞·#, ѨÙ+≤ìܡµ·#,
ã¨=∞$^°ú
abundantly ^°~_çQå
abuse n. ^°∞O®ƒù+¨, x~^°, u@∞ì, ^°¥+¨},
^°∞O°∞Ǩܡ∂Qõ~, ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~. ~ of
law K«>Ïìxfl ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~ K‹Ü«µº_«~.
~ of power JkèHßO° ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~
abuse v. u@∞ì, ^°¥+≤~K«∞, x~k~K«∞,
^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~ KıÜ«µ∞
abuser ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~ Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
abusion ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~, Ç‹Øã¨~, `ŒÇ¨C
abusive ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~Kı¿ã
abut P#∞HÁx L~_«∞, ǨHí¯<Ë L~_«∞
abutment Pã¨O®, J~_«
abuttals Éèí¥q∞ / Éèí=<®Å ã¨iǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ∞
abuttor
abuttor ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì^®O°∞, á⁄O°∞Qõ∞ Éèí¥q∞
Ü«µ[=∂x
abuzz ÇͺÇ≤~z#, JÅ∞=∞∞HÁ#fl, =∞∞ã¨∞
O°∞HÁ#fl
abysmal <®}º`ŒÖËx, Jã¨=∞O°úÇ‹∞·#,
K‹_«∞, JQå^ä°, Ç‘Ï#Ç‹∞·#, hK«Ç‹∞·#
abysmal sea JQå^è° ™®QõO°~
abyss JQå^è°~, Ö’Ü«µ, áå`Íà◊~, J^ä’
Ö’Hí~, #O°Hí~, ™®QõO°QõO°ƒù~
abyssal JQå^è°~, ã¨=∞∞„^®~`ŒO®ƒùQõ~
acacia `Œ∞=∞‡ Ç‹∞∞Hí¯/ á⁄^°/ K‹@∞ì† XHí
q^è°Ç‹∞·# lQõ∞O°∞
academic q^®º q+¨Ü«µHíÇ‹∞·#, áå~_ç`Œº
„Ǩ^°O°≈Hí, ã¨~â◊Ü«µÇÍ^° ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~
discussion (q^®º q+¨Ü«µHí) K«O°Û,
QÀ+≤ª, ~ year q^®ºã¨~=`ŒûO°~
academical q^®º q+¨Ü«µHíÇ‹∞·#
academician q^®ºÇı`ŒÎ
academist q^®ºÇı`ŒÎ
academy JHß_«g∞, q^®ºÇ¨i+¨`∞Œ ,Î q^®º
Hı~„^°~† „Ǩ`˺Hí tHí∆}® Hı~„^°~
acalculia ÖˇH¯í Å#∞ ǨiQõ}~ ˜ K« ÖËx =∂#
ã≤Híã≤÷u
acanaceous =∞∞à◊∞§QõÅ
acantha =∞∞Å∞¡
acapnia O°H~ Îí Ö’ ÉÁQõ∞æ ѨÙÅ∞ã¨∞ ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
acaricide „H˜q∞ ã¨~Ǩi}˜
acarpellous `˘#Å∞ ÖËx
acarpous Ǩ~_«∞Ǩ~_«x
acarus K‹@¡Hí∞ Ǩ>ıì ¿Ñ#∞ |~Hí
acathisia Hí∂O’Û=_ÍxH˜ â◊H˜Î KÍÅHí
áÈ=_«~
acaudal `ÀHíÖËx
acaulescent á⁄>˜ì Hß~_«~ QõÅ
accede KıO°∞, KıiáÈ=Ù, ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞,
qb#=∞Qõ∞
22 accessibility
accelerate f„=ǨO°K«∞, ÇıQõ~ÃÑ~K«∞,
j„Ѷ¨∞~KıÜ«µ∞
acceleration `ŒfiO°}~, ÇıQõ=$kú OÕ@∞,
ÇıQõ~ ÃÑ~Kı ™®^è°#~ / =ºH˜Î† Ǩi
}®=∞~: rq ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å OÕ@∞. ~ due
to gravity Qõ∞O°∞`Œfi `ŒfiO°}~
accelerator ÇıQõ =O°÷Hí ǨiHíO°~/ =ºH˜Î/
Ǩ^®O°÷~
accent „áå~fܡ∂KÍÛùO°}su† q+¨Ü«µ
„áå^èß#º~, Qå_è°`Œ† f„= qÅHí∆}`Œ†
ã¨fiO°~
accentuate `Œfii`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞† ÃÑ~K«∞,
f„=~KıÜ«µ∞, <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨C, „áå=∞∞Yº~
ÃÑ~K«∞
accept ã‘fiHíi~K«∞, J~wHíi~K«∞, XǨC
HÁ#∞, ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞, W=fiK«¥Ç≤~k/
ÉÏ^è°º`Œ fã¨∞HÁ#∞
acceptability J~wHßO°Üˇ∂Qõº`Œ,
PÇ‹Ø^°^®Ü«µHí~
acceptable ã‘fiHíi~K«^°y#, PǨ¡^°HíO°,
PÇ‹Øk~K«^°y#, „QåǨϺ, J#∞Hí∂Å,
`Œy#, J~wHíi~K«^°y#
acceptance J~wHßO°~, XǨÊ~^°~,
#q∞‡Hí, ã‘fiHíO°}, J#∞Hí∂Å`Œ
acceptant ã‘fiHíO°Î
accepted ã‘fiHí$`Œ
accepting JOwHõiOz#. ~ bank,
house K≥e¡™êÎ=∞x "åQÍÌ#O KÕã≤#
ã¨Oã¨÷, "å}˜[º ÉϺO‰õΩ
acceptor K‹e¡~Kı~^°∞Hí∞ J~wHíi~z
ã¨~`ŒHí~Kıã≤# =ºH˜Î† „QåÇ≤φ =∂e#º~.
access ^®i, =∂O°æ~, „ǨÇıâ◊~, „ǨÇıâ◊
™œÅÉèºí ~, J=Hßâ◊~, J~^°∞ÉÏ@∞† ã¨=∂
KÍO®xfl á⁄~^°_«~ / ZH˜¯~K«_«~
accessibility ã¨∞Qõ=∞Ç‹∞·#, ã¨∞ÅÉèíÇ‹∞·#,
„ǨÇıâ◊ܡ∂QõºÇ‹∞·#, „ǨÇıâ◊/ ^°O°≈#
™œÅÉèíº~, J~^°∞ÉÏ@∞
accessible
accessible J~^°∞ÉÏ@∞Ö’ L~_Ë,
ã¨∞Qõ=∞, „ǨÇıâ◊ܡ∂Qõº
accessio Jã≤ÎÖ’ J#∞=$kú
accession „ǨÇıâ◊~, qb#~, KıiáÈ=_«~,
Pã≤ÎÖ’ J#∞=$kú† Qõ^≥Ì ZHí¯_«~, Ǩ^°g
ã‘fiHßO°~
accessories q_çÉèßQåÅ∞, J#∞|~kè
`ÍÅ∞, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHßO°∞Å∞, J#∞|~^è° ™®^è°
<®Å∞
accessory ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí∞_«∞, `À_«∞^˘~Qõ,
ã¨Ç¨ǨO®kè† J„Ǩ^èß#, J#∞|~^è°, J^°
#ѨÙ. ~ food J#∞|~^è° PǨO°~. ~
gland LǨ„Qõ~kè. ~ industry J#∞
|~^è° Ç¨i„â◊=∞. ~ right J#∞|~^è°
ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ after the fact <ËO°~ [iy#
`ŒO®fi`Œ <ËO°ã¨∞Îx`À ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~z# =ºH˜Î.
~ before the fact <ËO°~ [O°Qõ>ÏxH˜
ѨÓO°fi~ <ËO°ã¨∞Îx`À ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~z# =ºH˜Î
accident ǨÏOîß`Œû~Ѷ∞¨ @#, ^°∞ã¨û~Ѷ∞¨ @#,
„Ǩ=∂^°~, ^°∞O°…@#. ~ prone „Ǩ=∂
^®Å∞ ZHí∞¯=Qå [iQÕ J=Hßâ◊~ L#fl
accidental PHíã≤‡Hí, Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí,
„Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ ÖËHí∞~_Í
accidentalism Ü«µ^°$KÍÛùÇÍ^°~
accidentally JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå, „Ǩ=∂^°
=âÍ`Œ∞Î, Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí~Qå
accidie n. |^°úHí~, ™È=∞i`Œ#~† xO®â◊
accipitral fHí∆}^°$+≤ì QõÅ, _ËQõ=~>˜,
„Hí∂O°
acclaim Jaè#~^°#, K«Ç¨Ê@¡ ^è°fix
acclamation á⁄Qõ_«Î, „ǨHí@#, ǨÏO°¬
^èßfi#~
acclamitize ÇÍ`Í=O°} Ǩiã≤÷`Œ∞ÅHí∞
JÅÇÍ@∞Ǩ_«∞, ã¨Ç≤Ï~K«∞
acclimation „Ǩuã¨Ê~^°#
acclimatization JÅÇÍ@∞ Ǩ__ « ~« J#∞
Hí∂Å#~
23 accordance
acclivity ZQõ∞=ÉèßQõ~, ZQõ∞_«∞ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
accolade „Ǩâ◊~ã¨, =∞#fl#, Jaè#~^°#
accommodate ™®÷#~ HíeÊ~K«∞, (=ºH˜x Î )
ã¨~ã≤^°∞ú}˜‚ KıÜ«µ∞, qÉèı^®xfl `˘Åy~K«∞,
Ç‹∞·„u UO°ÊO°∞K«∞, =ã¨u HíeÊ~K«∞
accommodating ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~Kı¿ã, ã¨∞Å
Éèí~Qå =~QÕ, J#∞Hí∂ņ ã¨iÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞,
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ ã≤^°ú~Qå L~_«∞.
accommodation ã¨O∞° É Ì Ï@∞† ã¨fiÅÊHßeHí
O°∞}~. ~ address LǨܫµ∞HíÎ zO°∞
<®=∂: ~ of eye ^°$+≤ì ã¨O°∞ÌÉÏ@∞. ~
ladder <ÒHí ^°QõæO° L~_Ë xK‹Û#
accommodatum ã¨O°∞Hí∞ |^°∞Å∞
W=fi_«~
accomodative ã¨O°∞ÌÉÏ@∞Hí∞ J#∞Ç‹·#,
ã¨O°∞ÌHí∞áÈÜ˵
accompaniment `À_ÍÊ@∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~,
=~`Œáå@
accompany J#∞ã¨i~K«∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~K«∞,
`À_«Ê_«∞
accomplice `À_«∞ ^˘~Qõ, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí∞_«∞,
ã¨Ç¨ÏǨO®kè
accomplish ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞, ™®kè~K«∞, <ˇO°
ÇıO°∞Û, xO°fiiÎ~K«∞
accomplished x뮂`Œ, <ËO°∞ÊQõÅ, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù
}º~Qõņ ѨÓiÎܡµ·#, <ˇO°Çıi#
accomplishment ã≤k,ú ™®kè~K«_~ « , Ǩi
ѨÓiÎ, ã¨=∂Ǩ#~
accord XǨÊ~^°~, X_«~|_çHí, J~w
HßO°~, ã¨Üˇ∂^è°º, J=QåǨÏ#† J~wHí
i~K«∞, XǨCHÁ#∞, WK«∞Û, J#∞=∞
u~K«∞. with one ~ UHí„w=~Qå,
UHßaè„áåÜ«µ~`À
accordance ã¨~|^°ú`Œ, J#∞Hí∂Å`Œ,
J#∞O°¥Ç¨`Œ, UH©Éèß=~, XǨC^°Å. in
~ with P q^è°~Qå, J#∞ã¨i~z, P
„ǨHßO°~Qå, `Œ^°#∞Qõ∞}~Qå
accordant
accordant J~wHíi~K«^°y#, J=ã¨O°~
H’ã¨~ ^°QõæiH˜ =K«∞Û, ^è≥·O°º~Qå Z^°∞
O˘¯#∞, Öˇ·~yHí ÇÍ~Kèß ã¨¥K«#Å∞KıÜ«µ∞.
~ satisfaction ^°~_«∞ Hí>˜ì XǨÊ~^°~
#∞~z Ç‹·^˘ÅQõ_«~
accost ǨÅHíi~K«∞† JÉèíÇÍ^°~, „áåO°~
ÉèíѨ٠ǨÅ∞Hí∞
accouchement „Ǩã¨=~, Hß#∞ѨÙ
accoucheuse =∞~„`Œ™®x
account q=O°}, =$`ÍÎ~`Œ~, ã¨~Qõu†
O®=Åã≤#/ K‹e¡~K«=Åã≤# _«|∞ƒ q=
O®Å∞, ÖˇHí¯, Ǩ^°∞Ì, _«|∞ƒ ÖÏÇÍ^ÕgÅ
q=O°}, MÏ`Í. ~ book JH“~>ò
ѨÙã¨ÎHí~. bring to ~ =∞~^°e~K«∞. by
all ~ Jxfl q^èßÖÏ. capital ~ =∞¥Å
^è°#~ MÏ`Í credit ~ JO°∞=Ù MÏ`Í.
current ~ HíO~ ≥ >ò JH“~\ò, ã¨fiÅÊHßeHí
MÏ`Í, =_ô¤ K‹e¡~K«x MÏ`Í. deficit ~
Ö’@∞ MÏ`Í, drawing ~ ™⁄~`Œ
ÇÍ_«HßÅ MÏ`Í. give a good ~ of
J^°∞ƒù`Œ~Qå KıÜ«µ∞, „áåg}º~ K«¥Ñ¨Ù,
O®}˜~K«∞. ~ holder MÏ`Í^®O°∞. hold
to ~ ÉÏ^è°∞º_çfl KıÜ«µ∞. on ~ off ^®x
HßO°}~Qå. on no ~ JHßO°}~Qå,
x뮯O°}~Qå. on ones own ~ ™⁄~`Œ
ÉÏ^è°º`Œ g∞^°. ~ payable J~k#
ã¨O°∞Hí∞Hí∞ K‹e¡~KÍeû# Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~, O°∞}Ǩ_ç
L#fl Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~. ~ payee ÉϺ~Hí∞
MÏ`ÍÖ’ =∂„`ŒÇı∞ [=∞ HßÇÍÅx
K‹Hí∞¯ÃÑ· O®¿ã xOÕÌâ◊~. purchases ~
HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ MÏ`Í. ~ receivable =∞∞@ì
*ˇÇ≤Ê# ã¨O°∞Hí∞Hí∞ „ǨuQå J~^® eû#
Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~. sales ~ J=∞‡HßÅ MÏ`Í.
suspense ~ J<®=∞`Œ∞ MÏ`Í. take
into ~ ǨiQõ}˜~K«∞. take no ~ off
ǨiQõ}˜~K«Hí áÈ=_«~, xO°¡Hí∆ º~
24 accretion
KıÜ«µ_«~, ÉıMÏ`ŒO°∞ KıÜ«µ_«~. turn to
good ~ J#∞Hí∂Å=∞Qõ∞, „Ǩܡ∂[#
HíO°~Qå Ǩi}q∞~K«∞.
account ÖˇH˜¯~K«∞, ǨiQõ}˜~K«∞, q=
i~K«∞, HßO°}~ K«¥Ñ¨Ù, `ŒÅK«∞
accountability [ÇÍ|∞^®s`Œ#~,
ÉÏ^è°º`Œ
accountable q=O°} WÇÍfieû#, HßO°}~
K«¥áåeû#, ã¨~*Ïܵ+‘ K‹Ç¨Ê=Åã≤ L#fl
accountancy Qõ}HíâÍG~† MÏ`Í ÖˇHí¯Å∞
K«¥¿ã=$uÎ
accountant JH“~>ˇ~>ò, Qõ}Hí∞_«∞. ~
general JH“~>ˇ~>ò [#O°Öò, „Ǩ^èß#
Qõ}Hí∞_«∞
accounterments ¿ã"å™®=∞„y,
ǨÏ~Qõ∞Å∞, J=ã¨O°Ç‹∞·# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
accounting ÖˇHí¯Å∞K«¥_«_«~, MÏ`ÍÅ
`Œxv. ~ period Qõ}#HßÅ~, xs‚`Œ
HßÅ =º=kè. ~ rate of return
ÇÍ}˜[º~, ÇͺáåO°~† Ǩ^ä°Hí~† J~K«<®
Hí>˜ì# xHíO°ÖÏÉèí âÍ`Œ~. ~ summary
=∞∞y~Ѩ٠MÏ`ÍÅ ã¨~H˜∆ǨΠO°¥Ç¨~, Qõ}#
HßÖÏ#~`ŒO° „^°=º xÇıkHí
accountre Ãã·xHí∞_çÖÏ ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ ^è°i~K«∞,
Ãã·xHí ǨiHíO®Å∞
accredit PkèHßiHí~Qå Qõ∞iÎ~K«∞/ xÜ«µ
q∞~K«∞
accreditation „áåux^è°º~, PkèHßiHí
Ç‹∞·# Qõ∞iÎ~ѨÙ
accredited xÜ«µq∞`Œ, #Ç‹Ø^°∞Kıã≤#,
JkèHí$`Œ ~ journalist Qõ∞iÎ~ѨÙ
á⁄~k# Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`Œ/ [O°fleã¨∞ì
accrescent ÃÑiQÕ, xO°~`ŒO®aè=$kú K‹~^Õ
accrete HíÅã≤ ÃÑO°Qõ_«~
accretion ÃÑ~ѨÙ, =$kú† [=∞† ~ of
land Éèí¥Ç‹·âÍź~ ÃÑO°Qõ_«~
accrimination
accrimination <ËO®O’Ǩ}
accroach JkèHßO°~ ^°∞O°∞Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
accrual ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, „Hí=∞=$kú, „áåǨÎ~.
~ basis ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å „áåuǨkHí. ~
bonus „áåÇ≤Î~z# É’#ã¨∞. ~ costs
^è°O°Å ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å. ~ income „áåÇ≤Î~
z# =_ô¤, P^•Ü«∞O. ~ interest [`Œ
Híe¿ã =_ô¤. =_ô¤. ~ rights „áåÇ≤Î~z#
ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞
accrue =$kú J=Ù, ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞, W=fi^°y#
=_ô¤ „áåÇ≤Î~K«∞, Ѷ¨e~K«∞, [=∞ J=Ù,
Ѷ¨e`Œ~ ã≤kú~K«∞
accrued benefits Åaè~Kı LǨHßO®Å∞:
accruing „áåÇ≤Î~K«∞, ã¨~z`Œ=∞Qõ∞. ~
costs „áåÇ≤Î~Kı YO°∞ÛÅ∞. ~ debts
„áåÇ≤Î~Kı O°∞}®Å∞. ~ dividend
„áåÇ≤Î~Kı ã¨~z`Œ ÖÏÉèßÅ∞. ~ interest
ã¨~z`Œ =_ô¤
accumulate ÃÑ~ѨÙK‹~^°∞, =$kú JQõ∞,
áÈQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞, KıHí∂O°∞, Hí∂_«Éˇ@∞ì, Hí∂_«
ɡ>ì̃ ã¨~áåk~K«∞, Hí∂_«Q@õ ∞ìHÁ#∞, ã¨~K«
ܵ~K«∞
accumulated temperature ã¨~z`Œ
LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ
accumulation áÈQõ∞, ÃÑ~ѨÙ, =$kú,
ã¨~K«Ü«µ~. ~ dividends ÇÍ>Ï^®O°∞
ÅHí∞ K‹e¡~KÍeû L#fl ÖÏÉèß~â◊~. ~
profit ÖÏÉèß~â◊~ Ǩ~z W=fiQå
q∞ye#k
accumulative =$kú JÜ˵º, áÈQõ∞Ǩ_ç
Åaè~Kı
accumulator Hí∂_ç# Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~† Hí∂_«Éˇ>ıì
=ºH˜Î† W~^è°<®xfl xÅfiKı¿ã ǨiHíO°~
accuracy Ü«µ^äßO°÷`Œ, O°∞A=O°Î#, xiÌ+¨ì,
YzÛ`Œ. ~ test xO°fiǨÏ} HßÖÏxfl
`ˇÅ∞ã¨∞HÁ<Ë Ç¨sHí∆
accurate YzÛ`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ã¨i, ã¨iܡµ·#,
25 achille's heel
Ü«µ^äßO°÷, xiÌ+¨ì
accured ÃÑiy#. ~ charges Kèßs˚Å
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å. ~ expenses YO°∞ÛÅ
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
accurse â◊Ç≤~K«∞, <®â◊#~ KıÜ«µ∞
accusation PO’Ǩ}, x~^°, x~^®
O’Ǩ}, <ËO®O’Ǩ}
accusative x~^°Ç‹Ø¿Ñ† kfifÜ«∂ qÉèíH˜Î
ÇÍHíº~Ö’ HíO°‡ Ǩ^®xH˜ KıOÕÛ „Ǩ`ŒºÜ«µ~
accusatory x~^®Ñ¨Ói`Œ
accuse x~k~K«∞, PO’Ç≤~K«∞, xO^®
O’Ǩ} KıÜ«µ∞, <ËO°~Ç‹ØѨÙ, `ŒÇ¨C Ǩ@∞ì
accused <ËO®O’Ç≤`Œ. ~ person
=∞∞^®Ìܵ, x~k`Œ∞_«∞, „ǨuÇÍk
accuser x~^°Ç‹Ø¿Ñ =ºH˜Î, Ѷ≤O®ºk
accusing finger ÇıÖˇuÎK«¥Ñ¨Ù
accustom JÅÇÍ@∞Ǩ_«∞
accustomed JÅÇÍ@∞ Ǩ_ç#
ace Çı∞>˜, ã¨=∞O°÷† (¿ÑHí =∞∞Hí¯Ö’¡) Pã¨∞
acellular Hí}O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
acephalous jO°¬O°Ç≤Ï`Œ† Hı~„nHí$`Œ
O®*ϺkèHßO°~ ÖËx
acerbic f„=, Híiî#, HíO°∞Hí∞
acerbity Hí@∞ „Ǩ=O°Î#/ ã¨fiÉèß=~, Kı^°∞
O°∞z, f„=`Œ, Híiî#`Œfi~
acerous HÁ=∞∞‡Å∞ ÖËx
acervate z#fl z#fl Qõ∞`Œ∞ÎÅ∞Qå ÃÑiQÕ
acescent ѨÙe¿ã, ѨÙÅ∞ÃÑH˜¯#
ache f„="≥∞ÿ# <˘Ñ≤Ê
acheiria Kı`Œ∞Å∞ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
achieve ™®kè~K«∞
achievement q[Ü«µ~, [Ü«µ~, HßO°º
ã≤kú, xO®fiHí~
achille's heel |ÅÇ‘Ï#Ç‹∞·# q+¨Ü«µ~,
â◊sO°~Ö’ ^≥|ƒHí∞ ã¨∞ÅÉè~í Qå Qõ∞i JÜ˵º
ÉèßQõ~
achille's tendon
achille's tendon Hße Ç≤H¯í Hí~_«O®Å#∞,
Hße=∞_«=∞ Z=∞∞Hí#∞ Híe¿Ñ Hí}*ÏÅ~
achilous ÃÑ^°=ÙÅ∞ ÖËx
achlorohydria J<®=∞¡`Œ
achloropsia Qõ∞_ç¤`Œ#~
achromatic O°~Qõ∞ÖËx, J=O°‚, O°~Qõ∞Å
qÉèí[# ÖËx Hß~u
achromatopsia O°~Qõ∞efl Qõ∞O°∞ΠǨ@ìÖËx
acid P=∞¡~, ѨÙÅ¡x Ǩ^®O°÷~, ã¨~™®¯O°
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ† |^°úHí~Qå L#fl =ºH˜Î. ~
alkalititration P=∞¡ H∆ÍO° J~â◊
=∂Ǩ#~. ~ catalysis P=∞¡ L„`ËÊO°}.
~ dye P=∞¡O°~[#~. ~ fast P=∞¡
ã≤÷O°`Œ, P=∞¡ „ǨÉèß=~. ~ indicators
P=∞¡ 㨥zHíÅ∞. ~ leaching P=∞¡
xH∆ßà◊#~. ~ radical P=∞¡ „áåuǨkHí.
~ rain P=∞¡=O°¬~. ~ ratio „^°=º`Ífixfl
Ǩije~Kı q^èß#~. ~ resistant P=∞¡
„ǨuO’^è°Hí~. ~ rock P=∞¡tÅ. ~ salt
P=∞¡ Å=}~. ~ soils P=∞¡ <ËÅÅ∞. ~
test Híiî# ǨsHí∆, J~u=∞ ǨsHí∆
acid base P=∂¡^èßO°. ~ equibrium
P=∞¡H∆ßO° ã¨=∞`Íã≤÷u. ~ function P=∞¡
H∆ßO° K«O°º. ~ indicators P=∞¡H∆ßO°
㨥zHíÅ∞
acidic P=∞¡
acidifiable Pg∞¡Híi~K«^°y#
acidification Pg∞¡HíO°}
acidifying agent Pg∞¡HíO°}˜
acidity P=∞¡`Œ, Hí_«∞ѨÙÖ’ ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù „ǨH’
Ç≤~K«_«~. ~ test P=∞¡`Í Ç¨sHí∆
acidosis O°HíÎ~Ö’ P=∞¡ Ǩi=∂}~ ÃÑO°
Qõ_«~
acidulate ã¨fiÅÊ P=∞¡ ^èO ° ®‡xfl Híe~æ K«_~«
acidulous ã¨fiÅÊ~Qå ѨÙÅ¡Qå L~_«_«~,
Hí@∞=ÙQå L~_«_«~
26 acquire
acierate W#∞=∞∞#∞ LHí∞¯Qå =∂O°Û_«~
acknowledge Qõ∞iÎ~K«∞, O°ã‘^°∞ WK«∞Û,
J~k#^°x `ˇeÜ«µK‹Ç¨C, J~wHíi~K«∞,
ã‘fiHíi~K«∞, XǨCHÁ#∞
acknowledgement Qõ∞iÎ~ѨÙ, (uO°∞Qõ∞)
O°ã‘^°∞, ã‘fiHíO°}
acme ǨO®Hß+¨ª, z=i^°â◊, K«O°=∞^°â◊,
tYO°~, L#fl`Œ™®÷#~
acne Ç‹∞∞>˜=∞, Ç‹∞∞>˜=∞Å Çͺkè
acolasia JuÇͺNjØǨÏ~
acolyte Ǩx <ËO°∞ÛHÁ~@∞#fl =ºH˜Î, ã¨Ç¨
Ü«µHí∞_«∞, ¿ã=Hí∞_«∞, zO°∞^Àºy
acontinence ã¨~Ü«µ=∞#~
aconverse Éèß+≤~K«∞
acoumeter ^èfi° x„áåO°~ÉèßÅ#∞ xO°Ü ‚ µ~Kı
/ HÁeKı LǨHíO°}~
acoustic „â◊=} ã¨O|O^èŒ, qxH˜_ç
ã¨O|O^èŒ, ^èŒfix ã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# ~ nerve
„â◊=}<å_ç
acoustics â◊|Ì „â◊=} âÍG~, ^è°fixâÍG~,
â◊|Ì`ŒO°~Qå^谺ܫµ# âÍG~
acquaint ǨiK«Üµ« =∞Qõ∞, ǨiK«Üµ« ~ Kıã∞¨
HÁ#∞, `ˇÅ∞ѨÙ, `ˇeÜ«µ|O°∞K«∞, `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞
HÁ#∞
acquaintance ™®xflÇ≤Ï`Œº~, ^°QõæO°`Œ#~,
ǨiK«Ü«µ~
acquainted Ǩiz`Œ
acquest ã¨~áåk~Kı =ã¨∞Î=Ù
acquiesce ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞, UH©Éèíq~K«∞,
XHíO°∞ K‹Ç≤Ê~k XǨCH’=_«~, XuÎ_çH˜
ÖÁ~yáÈ=_«~
acquiescence XǨÊ~^°~, J~wHßO°~,
=∞∫<®~wHßO°~, `Œ$Ç≤Î
acquire HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞KıÜ«µ∞, ™⁄~`Œ~ Kıã¨∞
HÁ#∞, Pi˚~K«∞, „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~`À ™®kè~K«∞,
ã¨~áåk~K«∞
acquired
acquired Pi˚~z#, á⁄~k#, ã¨~áåk~
z#. ~ characters Pi˚`Œ ÅHí∆}®Å∞.
~ diseases ã¨~„Híq∞`Œ Çͺ^è°∞Å∞. ~
surplus ã¨~áåk~z# q∞Qõ∞Å∞
acquirement ã¨~áå^°#, PO°˚#
acquiring ã¨~áåܵ~K«_«~
acquisition ¿ãHíO°}, ã¨=∞∞áåO°˚#,
™®finè#~, Jkè„QõǨÏ}~, ^®#~ fã¨∞
H’=_«~, J^≥ÌHí∞ fã¨∞H’=_«~, JǨC
fã¨∞H’=_«~, á⁄~^°_«~, ™®kè~K«_«~,
ã¨~áåk~K«_«~, ™⁄~`Œ~ Kıã¨∞H’=_«~.
~ of easement J#∞Éè’Qõ ǨÏHí∞¯ ã¨~áå
k~K«_«~. ~ of fixed assets ã≤÷O®ã¨∞ÎÅ
PO°˚#. ~ of gain ÖÏÉèßO°˚#. ~ of land
Éèí¥¿ãHíO°}. ~ of property Pã≤Î ã¨=∞∞
áåO°˚#
acquisitive ã¨~áåk~KÍÅ<Ë, á⁄~^®Å<Ë
H’iHí
acquit =keÃÑ@∞ì, xO’Ì+≤ Jx q_«∞^°Å
KıÜ«µ∞
acquittal q_»∞^ŒÅ KÕÜ«Ú
acquittal q_«∞^°Å, q=∞∞H˜Î
acquittance O°∞} q=∞∞H˜Î, K‹Å∞¡p>˜,
Çı`Œ<®Å q=O°~
acre ZHíO°~
acreage (ZHíO®Ö’¡) qã‘ÎO°‚~
acrid KÍÖÏ Hí@∞Ç‹·#, Ju=QõO°∞,
Ѷ¨∂>ˇ·#, P„QõÇ¨Ï Ñ¨Ói`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ǨO°∞+¨
Ç‹∞·#, ÉÏ^èßHíO°Ç‹∞·#, Híiî# ã¨fiÉèß=~ QõÅ
acrimonious ǨO°∞+¨Ç‹∞·#, Híiî#Ç‹∞·#,
`ŒQõx, XǨÊx, ^°∞óYHíO°Ç‹∞·#, Kı^≥·#
acrimony Ç‹·Ç¨s`Œº~, f„=`Œ, Hí@∞`Œfi~
acro tYO°~, tYO®„Qõ~, J`Œ∞º#fl`Œ. ~
anesthesia jO°¬ÉèßQåÅÖ’ ã¨ÊO°≈ H’Ö’Ê
=_«~
acrobatics Çͺܫ∂=∞ q^°º
27 activate
acrodont J„Qõ^°~u
acrogenous J„Qõ*Ï`Œ
acronychal #Hí∆„`À^°Ü«µ~`À ã¨~Éèíq~Kı,
O®„uÇıà◊ ã¨~Éèíq~Kı
acronym ã¨~„QõÇ‘ÏHí$`Œ Ǩ^°~, Hí∞¡Ç¨Î
Ǩ^°~, Ǩ^®k JHí∆O®Å Ǩ^°~
acropetal J„Qåaè™®O°
acrophobia Z`Œ∞Î J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
acroscopic J„QÀ#∞‡Y
acrosphire Ç‹∞∞ÅH≥`ËÎ q`Œ∞Î#∞~z Ç‹Å∞
=_Ë Ç‹∞∞^°>˜ Ǩ„`Œ~
across J_«~ ¤ Qå, J@∞#∞~z W@∞. come
~ Z^°∞O°∞Ǩ_∞« , HíÅ∞ã¨∞HÁ#∞, ã¨=∂KÍO°~
J~k~K«∞
act n. Ѩx, K«@ìO, q^è•#O, ѨxKÕÜ«Ú,
J=∞Å∞Ѩ~°∞K«∞† JOHõO <å@HõOÖ’ XHõ
ÉèÏQÆO. ~ of god „ѨHõ$u cÉèí`«ûO.
act v. ǨxKıÜ«µ∞, J=∞Å∞ǨO°∞K«∞
acting `Í`ͯeHí ÉÏ^è°º`ŒÅ∞ ã‘fiHíi~z#†
Jaè#Ü«µ~, #@#. ~ president `Í`ͯ
eHß^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞
actinometer 㨥O°ºHß~u =∂ǨHí~
actiology O’Qõx^®#(âÍG)O
action K«O°º, Jaè#Ü«µ~, #@#,
áÈO®@~, Kı+ì̈, bÅ, „H˜Ü«µ. automatic
~ ã¨fiÜ«µ~ KÍÅHí „H˜Ü«µ. cumulative
~ ã¨~z`Œ „H˜Ü«µ. delayed ~ qÅ~a`Œ
„H˜Ü«µ. local ~ ™®÷xHí K«O°º.
mechanism of ~ K«~åº q^èß#~.
reflex ~ Jã¨~HíeÊ`Œ „ǨfHßO° K«O°º.
voluntary ~ SzÛùHí „H˜Ü«µ
actionalism =ºH˜Î „áå^èß#º`Í ÇÍ^°~
action in rem ǨÅ∞=ÙiÃÑ· fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë K«O°º
action noun ÇͺáåO° É’^è°Hí „H˜Ü«µ.
activate K‹·`Œ#º=~`Œ~/ „H˜Ü«∂`Œ‡Hí~
KıÜ«µ∞
activated
activated L`ËÎl`Œ. ~ charcoal L`ËÎ
l`ŒÇ‹∞·# ÉÁQõ∞æ. ~ products L`ËÎl`Œ
Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
activation L`ËÎ[#~, „H˜Ü«µ HßO°º~
„¿ÑO°}
activators ¿ã~„nÜ«µ Ǩ^®O®÷Å K«O°ºÅ#∞
JkèHí~ Kı¿ã q∞„â◊=∞ Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
active K«∞O°∞H≥·#, 㨄H˜Ü«µ, J=∞Å∞, K«∞O°∞
Hí∞Qå ǨxKı¿ã, „H˜Ü«∂jÅ. ~ capital
^è°# O°¥Ç¨~Ö’H˜ ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå =∂O°∞Û
H’QõeQÕ Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞. ~ circulation ÇÍ_«
Hí~Ö’ L#fl _«|∞ƒ. ~ instrument
Kı+≤ì`Œ ™®^è°#~, „H˜Ü«∂jŠǨiHíO°~. ~
layer ZHí∞¯=Qå Hí^°ÅQõeQÕ Éèí¥q∞Ö’
á⁄O° (<ËÅá⁄O°), ~ market J=∞‡HßÅ∞,
HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞§ K«∞O°∞Hí∞Qå ™®QÕ ã≤÷u. ~
money ÇÍ_«Hí~Ö’ L#fl _«|∞ƒ. ~
partner „H˜Ü«∂jÅ ÉèßQõ™®fiq∞. ~
trade balance J#∞Hí∂Å ÇͺáåO°
âı+¨~. ~ transport 㨄H˜Ü«µ O°ÇÍ}®.
~ volcano „H˜Ü«∂jÅ Jyfl ǨO°fi`Œ~.
activism PK«O°}`Œ`ŒÎ fi~
activist „H˜Ü«∂je, PK«O°}je, P~^À
à◊# HßO°∞_«∞
activity HßO°ºHíÖÏǨ~, „H˜Ü«µ, Ǩx, â◊H˜Î
qxܡ∂Qõ~, K«∞O°∞Hí∞^°#~, K‹·`Œ#º~,
HßO°ºjÅ`Œ. ~ system „Ǩ=O°Î# ã¨=∞∞
^®Ü«µ~
activize „H˜Ü«∂#∞Hí∂Å~ KıÜ«µ∞
actor #@∞_«∞, HíO°Î, <®@Hí áå„`Œ† HíH˜∆
^®O°∞, =H©Å∞, ÇÍk, =º=ǨÏO°Î, ã¨~O°Hí∆
Hí∞_«∞
actress #>˜, Jaè<Ë„u
actual ÇÍã¨ÎqHí, Ü«µ^äßO°÷, x[Ç‹∞·#,
Jã¨Å∞
actualist ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Í ÇÍk
28 adaptation
actuality ÇÍã¨Î= ã≤÷u
actually ÇÍã¨Î=~Qå, Ü«µ^äßO°÷~Qå,
x[~Qå, Jã¨Å∞Hí∞
actual neurosis #O®Å ÉÏ^è°
actuarial c=∂ Qõ}Hí∞_«∞ LǨܡ∂y~Kı
ã¨=∂KÍO°~/ Kı¿ã Ǩx. ~ tables c=∂
Qõ}Hí∞ŠǨ>˜ìHíÅ∞
actuary c=∂ Qõ}Hí∞_«∞, c=∂ ÖˇHí¯ÅÖ’
xѨÙ}∞_«∞
actuate „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~K«∞, „áÈ^°ƒÅ~ KıÜ«µ∞,
K«Å# â◊H˜Î Híey~K«∞
actus reus <ËO°~, K«@ì qO°∞^°úÇ‹∞·# K«O°º
acuity 㨥k PHßO°~† *Ï˝# 㨥Hí;`Œ,
^°$+≤ì f„=`Œ
acumen KÍ`Œ∞O°º~, K«`∞Œ O°`,Œ xt`Œ ^°$+≤,ì
fHí∆‚ |∞kú
acupuncture PHí∞Ǩ~HíÛO∑, 㨥ká⁄_«∞ѨÙ
Ç‹·^°º~
acute fHí∆}Ç‹∞·#, f„=Ç‹∞·#. ~ action
JkèHí ã¨fiO®Ñ¶¨∂`Œ~, LKÍÛùO°} f„=`Œ.
~ medical care J`ͺ=â◊ºHí Ç‹·^°º
ã¨~O°Hí∆}
ad verbum =∂@Hí∞ =∂@, Ǩ^®xH˜
Ǩ^°~
adage ã¨∞Éèß+≤`Œ~, ™®Ç‹∞`Œ, Ö’H’H˜Î,
<®#∞_ç
adagio <ˇ=∞‡kQå, <ˇ=∞‡kQå Hí^°Å_«~
adam's apple Hí∞uHí HßÜ«µ, Hí~Oî°=∞}˜
adamant Ç‹∞∞~_ç, Híiî#Ç‹∞·#, ÖÁ~Qõx.
~ attitude Ç‹∞∞~_ç Ç‹·Yi
adapt J#∞Hí∂Å=∞Qõ∞, J#∞Hí∂e~Ǩ
KıÜ«µ∞, O°¥áå~`ŒsHíi~K«∞
adaptability aè#fl Ǩiã¨O®ÅHí∞ J#∞
Hí∂Å~Qå XkyáÈ=_«~
adaptation LǨܡ∂[#~, ã¨O°∞ÌÉÏ@∞,
J#fiÜ«µ~, J#∞Hí∂Å ã¨=O°}, ã¨iǨO°
K«_«~, J#∞ã¨O°}, J#∞=O°Î#, Ǩi=O°Î#
adaptive
adaptive J#∞Hí∂Å. ~ behaviour
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí „Ç¨=O°Î#.
adaxial Hı~„^•aè™®O°
addendum J#∞|~^è~ ° , KıiÛ# qÉèßQõ~,
ã¨~|~kè`Œ ã¨=∂KÍO°~
addened =∞m§ KıO°Û_«~
addict =ºã¨x, =ºã¨<®xH˜ ÉÏxã¨
addiction =ºã¨#~
ad diem P XHí O’A#
addison's disease xã¨û`Œ∞Î=
additive ã¨~HíÅ<®`Œ‡Hí. ~ coordina-
tion ã¨~HíÅ# ã¨~ܡ∂[#~. ~
compounds ã¨~Híe`Œ Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞. ~
property ã¨~Híe`Œ ^è°~°‡~
address n. zO°∞<®=∂, ã¨OÉ’^èŒ#
address v. L^ÕÌt~K«∞, LǨ#ºã≤~K«∞
adduce (™®Hí∆ º~) Z^°∞@ ÃÑ@∞ì, „ǨÇıâ◊
ÃÑ@∞ì, ^°$ë®ì~fHíi~K«∞, O°∞A=Ù K«¥Ñ¨Ù,
L^®Ç¨ÏO°}Qå K«¥Ç≤~K«∞
adductor Hí~_»O°~
adeem LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞, gÅ∞<®=∂#∞
=∂O°∞Û
ademption gÅ∞<®=∂ =∂O°Û_«~, LǨ
ã¨~ǨÏO°}
adept ã¨=∞~°úÇ‹∞·#
adequacy `Œy#~`Œ, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚`Œ, Ǩi
ѨÓO°‚`Œ
adequate `Œy#~`Œ, ã¨=∞∞z`ŒÇ‹∞·#, J=
ã¨O°Ç‹∞·#, KÍe#~`Œ, ã¨iáÈ=Ù
adeux W^°ÌiH˜ =∂„`ŒÇı∞, W^°Ìi =∞^è°º
adgean KÍÖÏ =∞∞iH≥·#, ǨO°=∞ HíŇ+¨
Ç‹∞·#
adhere J~>˜ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞, Hí@∞ì|_ç L~_«∞,
J=Å~a~K«∞
adherence x|^°ú`Œ, Hí@∞ì|_ç L~_«_«~
adherent ã¨~ã¨~[Hí, J~>˜ L~_ˆ ã¨Ç¨Ï
K«O°∞_«∞, J#∞Ü«∂ܵ
29 adjourn
adhesion ã¨~âı¡+¨}, ã¨~ã¨~[Hí~, J~>˜
L#flk
adhesive |~HíÖÏQõ L~_Ë, J~@∞HÁ<Ë.
~ forces ã¨~ã¨~[# |ÖÏÅ∞. ~ pad
J~@∞Ç‹∞`ŒÎ. ~ vescicle ã¨~ã¨~[#
H’â◊~
adhibit JuH˜~K«∞, J~>˜~K«∞, ÃÑ·#
ѨÓÜ«µ∞
adhoc `Í`ͯeHí, Ǩiq∞`Œ HßeHí, ^Õx
H≥<· ® „Ǩ`ºË H˜~z#, ~ committee `Í`ͯ
eHí ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~, ~ decission `Í`ͯeHí
xO°‚Ü«µ~.
adhocism „Ǩ`˺Hí`Í ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ~,
`Í`ͯeHí xO°‚Ü«µ Ǩ^°úu
adiabatic change ã≤÷O’+¨‚ „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ,
ã≤÷O’+¨‚ Ǩi}®=∞~
adiaphorism â‹·käźÇÍ^°~
adience „¿ÑO°HßÅÇ‹·Ñ¨Ù W~„kÜ«∂Å∞
K«¥¿Ñ „Ǩ=O°Î#
adieu n. g_À¯Å∞. bid ~ g_À¯Å∞
K‹Ç¨Ê_«~
adieu v. ÃãÅ=Ù/ g_À¯Å∞ fã¨∞HÁ#∞
ad infinitum J~`Œ∞ÖËHí∞~_Í, J#~
`Œ~Qå
ad instantiam `ŒHí∆}Çı∞
adipose HÁ=ÙfiQõÅ
adiposis HÁ=Ùfi KıiHí Çͺkè
adipsia ^®Ç¨Ï~ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
adjacent ã¨g∞Ǩ, P#∞Hí∞x L#fl, ^°Qõæi
adjective qâı+¨}~
adjectivisation qâı+¨}©HíO°}~
adjoin HíÅ∞ѨÙ, P#∞HÁx L~_«∞
adjoining P#∞Hí∞x L#fl, Híeã≤ L#fl,
^°Qõæi, ã¨g∞Ǩ
adjourn ÇÍܵ^®ÇıÜ«µ∞† ÇıkHí/ ã¨=∂
Çıâ◊ ™®÷#O =∂O°∞Û
adjournment
adjournment ÇÍܵ^®ÇıÜ«µ_«~. ~
motion ÇÍܵ^® fO®‡#~
adjourn sine die xO°=kèH~
í Qå ÇÍܵ^®
ÇıÜ«µ_«~
adjudge xO°‚ܵ~K«∞, Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞,
„âı+¨ª`Œ#∞ xO°‚ܵ~K«∞
adjudgement xO°‚Ü«µ~, Z~Ç≤Hí
adjudicate <®ºÜ«µ xO°‚Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞,
=∞^è°º=iÎ`Œfi~ =Ç≤Ï~K«∞
adjudication <®ºÜ«µ xO°‚Ü«µ~ =∞^è°º
=iÎ`Œfi~
adjudicator <®ºÜ«µxOÕ‚`Œ, <®ºÜ«µ xO°‚
Ü«∂kèHßi
adjunct Híeã≤ L#fl, ã¨~Ü«µ∞Hí,Î ã¨q∞‡o`Œ,
ã¨~ÅQõfl
adjure ѨÙO°=∂ܵ~K«∞, P*Ï˝Ç≤~K«∞
adjust ã¨O°∞Ì, k^°∞Ì, ã¨ik^°∞Ì, Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞
adjustment ã¨O°∞ÌÉÏ@∞, J=∞iHí
adjutant ã¨Ç¨Ü«∂kèHßi, |$ǨÏ`ͯܫµ~
QõÅ HÁ~Qõ
adjuvant ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ B+¨^è°~† `À_«=Ù, ã¨Ç¨
Ü«µÇ¨_«∞† J#∞|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
adminicle P^èßO°~, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~, ã¨~Qõ`Œ
™®Hí∆ º~
adminicular |ÅǨO°∞K«∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHßi
administer Ǩiáåe~K«∞, =∞~^°∞ÇıÜ«µ∞.
~ justice <®ºÜ«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞, <®ºÜ«µ
áåÅ#~ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ oath „Ǩ=∂}~/
â◊Ǩ^ä°~ Kıܵ~K«∞, ã‘fiHíi~ǨKıÜ«µ∞
administered xÜ«µ~„u~z#. ~ inter-
est rates xÜ«µ~„u`Œ =_ô¤OÕ@∞¡,
(„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi) „^°=º ã¨~ã¨÷Å∞ xO°‚ܵ~z#
=_ô¤OÕ@∞¡. ~ prices xÜ«µ~„u`Œ ^è°O°Å∞.
administration ǨiáåÅ#. ~ of jus-
tice <®ºÜ«µ ǨiáåÅ#
administrative ǨiáåÅ# ã¨~|~^è°. ~
reforms ǨiáåÅ# ã¨~㨯O°}Å∞
30 adopted adoption 31 adventitious
administrator ǨiáåÅ#Çı`ŒÎ, HßO°º adoption ^°`ŒÎ ã‘fiHßO°~, J~wHíi~K«_«~, adulteration HíbÎ KıÜ«µ_«~, XHí^®xÖ’
xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞, ã¨=∞Hí∂OÕÛ =ºH˜Î HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~ W~HÁHí>˜ HíÅ∞ѨÙ, <®}º`Œ `Œyæ~K«∞
admirable „Ǩâ◊~ã¨hÜ«µ, „Ǩâ◊~™®Üˇ∂Qõº adorable P^°O°}©Ü«µ"≥∞·#, Jaè=∂x~K« adulterator HíbÎKı¿ã =∞x+≤
admiral <ÒHß^°à®kèǨu ^°y#, PO®^è°hÜ«µ"≥∞·# adulterine J„Hí=∞ ã¨~`Í#~, qÇÍ
admirality <ÒHß^°à◊ HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~, <ÒHß adoration PO®^è°#Éèß=~, Jq∞`Íaè ¿ÇÏ`ŒO° ã¨~|~^è°~ ^®fiO® Híey#
^°à◊âÍY =∂#~ ã¨~`Í#~
admiration „Ǩâ◊~ã¨, P^°O°~Híey adore PO®kè~K«∞, Éèíl~K«∞ adultery *ÏO°`Œfi~, =ºaèKÍO°~
L~_«_«~, ã¨~`À+¨Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí =∞##~ adorn JÅ~Híi~K«∞ adulthood Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨¯`Œ
admissble qKÍO°}Hí∞ ã‘fiHíi~K«^°y#, adornment JÅ~HíO°}, #Qõ adumbral PKÍÛ^°# ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, h_«
PK«i~K«^°y#, ã‘fiHßO°Üˇ∂Qõº adpressed ^°QõæO°Qå X`ŒÎ_«~ xKıÛ
admit (`ŒÇ¨C) J~wHíi~K«∞, „ǨÇıâ◊~ ad quantum `Œ¥Hí~ g∞^° adumbrate OÕMÏ=∂„`Œ~Qå K«¥Ñ¨Ù, Jã¨Ê
HíeÊ~K«∞, <ËO°∞ÛHÁ#∞, XǨCHÁ#∞, ã‘fiHí ad referendum W~Hß Ç¨O®=∞i≈~Kı +¨ì~Qå K«¥Ñ¨Ù, =∞∞~^°∞Qå 㨥z~K«∞
i~K«∞ xq∞`ŒÎ~ adust Z~_ç#, 㨥O°ºO°t‡ Kı`Œ =∂_ç#,
admittance „ǨÇıâÍ#∞=∞u, ã‘fiHí$u qKÍO°Ñ¨Ói`Œ
ad rem „Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z
admitted ã‘fiHí$`Œ
adrenal Jkè=$Hí¯. ~ bodies Jkè=$Hí¯
ad valorem =ã¨∞Î=Ù qÅ∞=#∞ |>˜ì Ǩ#∞fl
admixture ã¨q∞‡„â◊}~ ÖˇH˜¯~Kı q^èß#~
xO®‡}®Å∞. ~ cortex Jkè=$Hí¯ =ůÅ~.
admonish =∞~^°e~K«∞, ÃÇÏK«Ûi~K«∞, advance |Ü«∂<®, =∞∞~^°ã¨∞Î ÇÍܵ^®,
~ gland Jkè=$Hí¯ „Qõ~kä
P^Õt~K«∞, „Ǩɒkè~K«∞ JǨC K‹e¡~Kı^®xÖ’ XHí ÉèßQõ~, Ǩx
adrenalin Z„_ç#e<ü
admonition =∞~^°e~ѨÙ, ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí, ѨÓiÎHßHí =∞∞~^°∞ K‹e~¡ Kık† =$kúKÜ ı µ« ∞,
adret 㨥O°∞ºxH˜ Jaè=∞∞Y~Qå L#fl ǨO°fi
P^Õâ◊~, „Ǩɒ^è°~, HıHíÅ∞ ÇıÜ«µ_«~, =∞∞~^°_«∞Qõ∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞. ~ guard ¿ã<®
H’ǨÊ_«_«~ `ŒÑ¨Ù J~K«∞, Ö’Ü«µ ǨHí¯ÉèßQõ~ =∞∞Y~, ¿ã<®„Qõ~, Jx"≥∞∞#. ~ land-
adrift „ǨÇÍǨÏ~Ö’ HÁ@∞ìHÁxáÈ=Ù, ^®s
adnate Pâı¡+≤`Œ~ ing ground ¿ã<®=∞∞Y~ kQÕKÀ@∞,
ad nauseam qã¨∞Qõ∞, O’`Œ
`ˇ#¥fl ÖËHíáÈ=Ù O°}=∞∞Y~. ~ naval base <ÒHß^°à®„Qõ
ado W|ƒ~k, Q˘_«=, O°Éèí㨠adroit Pi`Ëi#, <ËOÊ° i Jܵ#, <ˇÑ · Ù¨ }º~ ™®÷=O°~. ~ party ¿ã<®„QõÉèßQõ~,
adobe HßÅÛx W@∞Hí QõÅ, K«`Œ∞O° =∞∞~^°∞ áÈÜ˵ ^°à◊~, ѨÙO’Qåq∞ ^°à◊~.
adolescence H“=∂O°^°â◊, H˜â’O®=ã¨÷, adroitly <ËO°∞ÊQå, xѨÙ}~Qå ~ ratio ÉÏ~Hí∞Å∞ WzÛ# O°∞}®ÅHí∞,
JǨiǨHífi`Œ adroitness <ËO°∞Ê, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ ÉÏ~Hí∞ÅÖ’ MÏ`Í^®O°∞Å∞ Kıã≤# ^è°O®
adolescent H˜â’O° „áåÜ«µ~, ~ offender adulation qǨs`Œ~Qå á⁄Qõ_«_«~, ZHí∞¯ =`Œ∞Å∞, [=∞ÅHí∞ =∞^è°º ã¨~|~^è°~
H“=∂O®Ç¨O®kè. ~ poetry JǨi}`Œ =Qå =∞∞Yã¨∞Îu KıÜ«µ_«~ advantage „Ǩܡ∂[#~, J#∞Hí∂Å~
Híq`Œfi~ adult =ܡ∂[#∞_«∞, Zky# =∞x+≤, advent PQõ=∞#~, J=`ŒO°}~
adonize ã≤~Qåi~K«∞HÁ#∞, ZHí∞¯=Qå Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨∞¯_«∞, D_«∞=zÛ#k, Ǩi adventist „H©ã¨∞Î O≥~_«=™®i =™®ÎO°x
JÅ~Híi~K«∞HÁ#∞ }`Œrq. ~ franchise, suffrage qâ◊fiã≤~Kı =ºH˜Î, Jã≤÷O°"≥∞·# ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å.
adopt P"≥Øk~K«∞, ^°`` ÎŒ fŒ ã¨∞HÁ#∞, Z#∞fl =ܡ∂[# F@∞ ǨÏHí∞¯ ~ deafness QåÜ«∂Å =Å¡ HíeQÕ
HÁ#∞, J#∞ã¨i~K«∞ adulterate <®}º`Œ#∞ `Œyæ~K«∞, ǨÅ∞ K‹=∞∞_«∞
adopted P"≥Øk~z#, ^°`Œ∞Î Kıã¨∞Hí∞#fl. K«#KıÜ«µ∞, HíbÎKıÜ«µ∞ adventitious JkèHí"≥∞·#, ã¨Ç¨Ï[~Hßx,
~ citizen ^°`ŒÎáœO°∞_«∞. ~ son ^°`ŒÎ adulterated HíbÎ Jܵ#. ~ food HíbÎ J#∞Hí∂Å~Hßx. ~ buds J|∞ƒO°Ñ¨Ù
Ѩل`Œ∞_«∞ PǨO°~, që®Ç¨O°~ "≥∞∞QõæÅ∞. ~ roots J|∞ƒO°Ñ¨Ù Çıà◊∞§
adventure
adventure ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨Hí$`Œº~
adventurer ™®Ç¨Ïã≤Hí∞_«∞
adventuresome ™®Ç¨Ïã≤Hí
adventuress ™®Ç¨Ïã≤Hí∞O®Å∞
adventurous ™®Ç¨Ïã≤Hí"≥∞·#, "≥∞∞~_ç
^è≥·O°º~QõÅ
adverb „H˜Ü«∂ qâı+¨}~, ^èß`Œ∞[
qâı+¨}~
adversary „Ǩuã¨Êi÷, â◊„`Œ∞=Ù, qO’kè
adverse „ǨuHí∂Å, qO°∞^°ú=∞ܵ#, =ºu
OÕHí. ~ balance of trade „ǨuHí∂Å
=O°ÎHíâı+¨~. ~ balance K«¥¿Ñ O°∞}
"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~/ Ö’@∞. ~ publicity =ºuOÕHí
„ǨKÍO°~
adversely „ǨuHí∂Å~Qå, =ºuOÕHí~Qå
adversity „ǨuHí∂Å`Œ, =ºuOÕHí`Œ
advice n. ã¨ÅǨ, (ed`Œ) 㨥K«#,
LǨ^Õâ◊~
advise v. ã¨ÅǨ WK«∞Û, 㨥z~K«∞, LǨ^Õ
t~K«∞
advisedly PÖ’K«<® ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå, ã¨ÅǨ
„ǨHßO°~
advisor ã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞
advocacy J#∞Hí∂Å~Qå ÇÍk~K«_«~,
<®ºÜ«µÇÍ^° =$uÎ, P^°i~z =∂>Ï¡_«_«~
advocate <®ºÜ«µÇÍk† ÇÍk~K«∞, ã¨=∞
i÷~K«∞, |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ~Qå ã≤á¶åO°∞û KıÜ«µ∞.
~ general O®R „ǨÉèí∞`ÍfixH˜ <®ºÜ«µ
âÍG ã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞, „Ǩ^èß# <®ºÜ«µÇÍk
adynamia hO°ã¨~, xã¨û`Œ∞Î=, r=â◊H˜Î
֒Ǩ~
adytum QõO°ƒùQõ∞_ç, Qõ∞_çÖ’x O°Ç¨Ï㨺"≥∞·#
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
aegis Q˘_«∞Qõ∞h_«, Kè«„`ŒKÍÛùÜ«µ, ã¨~O°Hí∆},
Hí=K«~, (Éèık~K«ÖËx) O°Hí∆}, HßѨÙ^°Å.
under the ~ of ã¨~O°Hí∆}Ö’, Q˘_«∞Qõ∞
h_«Ö’
32 aerosol
aelotropic q+¨=∞kâÍ`Œ‡Hí
aeolian ÇÍÜ«µ∞ ã¨~|~kè
aeon #¥O°∞ H’@¡ ã¨~=`ŒûO®Å∞, J#~`Œ
HßÅ~, qâ◊fiK«i„`ŒÖ’x XHí Ü«µ∞Qõ~
aeration ÇÍÜ«µ∞„Ǩã¨O°}~
aerial ÇÍÜ«µ∞Qõ`Œ, QåeH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
ÇÍ`Í=O°} ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#† "≥·=∂xHí
aerial linguistics „áå^ÕtHí ÉÏë®^è°º
Ü«µ#~
aerial ropeway J~`ŒiHí∆ O°A˚=∂O°æ~.
~ survey q=∂<®=Ö’Hí#~, qǨÏ~
Qå= Ö’Hí#~
aerobe ÇÍÜ«µ∞ã¨Ç≤Ï`Œ rq
aerobic ÇÍÜ«µ∞ã¨Ç≤Ï`Œ. ~ exercise â◊s
O°~Ö’H˜ „áå}ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù#∞ Ǩ~Ǩ_ÍxH˜
Kı¿ã JÉèߺã¨~. ~ respiration ÇÍÜ«µ∞
âÍfi㨄H˜Ü«µ
aerobics ÅÜ«µ|^°ú Çͺܫ∂=∞~
aerodrome q=∂<®„â◊Ü«µ~
aerology Qåex J^谺ܫµ#~ Kı¿ã âÍG~
aeromagnetic survey qǨÏ~QåÜ«µ
™®¯~`Œ ǨijÅ#
aeromedical unit "≥·=∂xHí "≥·^°ºâÍÅ
aeronautical "≥·=∂xHí
aeronautics PHßâ◊Ü«∂<®xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~
z# âÍG~
aeronical observation #Hí∆„`ÍÅ#∞
Qõ=∞x~K«_«~ ^®fiO® O°∞`Œ∞=ÙÅ ã¨=∞Ü«∂
Å#∞ J~K«<® ÇıÜ«µ@~
aeronomy Éè“uHí O°™®Ü«µxHí q^èß<®
^谺ܫµ# (âÍG)~
aerophagia ÇÍÜ«µ∞ÉèíHí∆}
aerophitous ÇÍ`Œ„Ç≤Ü«µ
aerophyte "å`Àkƒù[O
aeroplankton ÇÍÜ«µ∞ Ǩ¡=Hí~
aerosol UO’™ÈÖò, Qåe`Œ∞~ǨO°
aerostatics 33 afforestation
aerostatics ÇÍÜ«µ∞Ç‘_«# ã¨=∞`Œ∞ź`ŒÅ affiliate J#∞|~kè~K«∞† J#∞|^°Ì† J#∞
J^谺ܫµ#~ |~^è°~
aesrenchyma ÇÍ`ŒÜ«µ∞`Œ Hí}*ÏÅ~ affiliation J#∞|^°Ì`Œ† *ÏO°[ tâ◊∞=Ù#∞
aestheria O°™®™®fi^°#, J#∞Éèí¥u, ã¨~Çı `Œ~„_çǨO°~ KıÜ«µ_«~
^°# affinal kin "≥·ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí |~^è°∞=Ù
aesthete ™œ~^°O’ºáåã¨Hí∞_«∞, O°ã¨A˝_«∞, affines qÇÍǨÏ~^®fiO® UO°Ê_Ë |~^è∞° =ÙÅ∞
Híà®`ÍuÎ fiHí∞_«∞ affinities K«∞@ìiHßÅ∞, ã¨=∞O°¥Ç¨Hí`Œ,
aesthetic Híà®™œ~^°O®º`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#, O°ã≤Hí W+¨ì~
"≥∞·# affinity ™®=∞º~, PHíO°¬}, ^®Ü«∂k`Œfi~,
aestheticism ™œ~^°O°ºÇÍ^°~ ã¨~|~^è°~, ÉÏ~^è°=º~, áÈeHí
aesthetics ™œ~^°O°º âÍG~, Híà®`Œ`ŒÎ fi affirm „Ǩ=∂} ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨C,
âÍG~, Híà®aèO°∞z âÍG~, O°ã¨*Ï˝# „^è°∞gHíi~K«∞, O°¥_è˜QåK‹Ç¨C
âÍG~ affirmative ÉèßÇÍO°÷Hí, xâ◊ÛÜ«∂O°÷Hí
aesthetic science Híà®`Œ`ŒÎ fiâÍG~, Híà®
affix n. „Ǩ`ŒºÜ«µ~
affix v. J~>˜~K«∞, Hí∂O°∞Û, ã¨~`ŒHí~
™œ~^°O®ºk q+¨Ü«µHíâÍG~
KıÜ«µ∞, =∞∞„^°ÇıÜ«µ
aestho physiology *Ï˝<Ë~„kÜ«∂^谺ܫµ#
affixation „Ǩ`ŒºÜ«µ |~^è°~, ã¨~`ŒHí~
âÍG~
ÃÑ@ì_«~, Çıe=∞∞„^° ÇıÜ«µ_«~
aestival Çıã¨qHßÅѨÙ
affize J~>˜~K«∞, `Œye~K«∞, KıO°∞Û,
aestivate [_«=∂~^°º ã≤u ÷ Ö’, Çıãq¨ HßÅ~
ã¨~`ŒHí~ÃÑ@∞ì, =∞∞„^°ÇıÜ«µ∞
Qõ_«∞ѨÙ
afflatus Jf~„kÜ«µ *Ï˝#~ ^®fiO® `ˇÅ∞
aestivation ѨÙ+¨ÊO°K«#† ѨÙ+¨ÊÉèßQåÅ
ã¨∞H’=_«~† ^≥·=„¿ÑO°} HíeQÕ PÇıâ◊~/
J=∞iHí, „w+¨‡HßÅ ã¨∞áåÎ=ã¨÷ L„^ÕHí~
afar ^°¥O°~Qå afflict ÉÏkè~K«∞, Ç‘_ç~K«∞, Çıkè~K«∞, ã¨`Í
affable „Ç≤Ü«µÉèß+≤, ¿ãflǨÏ/ =∞O®º^Œ ܵ~K«∞
ѨÓO°fiHí, ™œ=∞º affliction ^°∞óY~, ÉÏ^è°, PǨ^°, Ç‘_«,
affairs =º=ǨO®Å∞, q+¨Ü«∂Å∞ =∂#ã≤Hí =º^è°, QÀ_«∞, Ǩi`ÍǨ~
affect „ǨÉßè =~ K«¥Ñ¨Ù, „ǨÉßè q`Œ~ Kıܵ« ∞, affluence ã¨=∞$kú, Sâ◊fiO°º~
=∞#ã¨∞Q˘Å∞ѨÙ, ÉèßÇ’^ÕfiQõ~ affluent ã¨=∞$^°ú, ^èßO®à◊"≥∞·#, Jq∞`Œ
affected „ǨÉèßq`Œ "≥∞·#, Sâ◊fiO°º=~`Œ"≥∞·#, ^è°xHí† LǨ#k.
affective Qõ∞iJÜ˵º, L^ÕfiQõ~ Híey~Kı, ~ society ã¨~Ǩ#fl ã¨=∂[~
~ experience ÉèßÇ’„kHíÎ`Œ afflux „ǨÇÍǨÏ~, „ǨÇÍǨÏѨ٠á⁄~Qõ∞
affectivity „ǨÉèß=Hí`Œ afforce |ÅǨO°K«∞
afferent JaèÇÍÇ≤Ï afford Pi÷Hí~Qå Éèíi~K«∞, YO°∞ÛKıÜ«µ∞,
afferent nerves JaèÇÍÇ≤Ï<®_«∞Å∞ K‹e¡~QõeQÕ, HÁ#QõÅ∞Qõ∞
affiance xtÛ`ÍO°÷~ afforestation J_«=ÙÅ#∞ ÃÑ~K«_«~,
affidavit ÇÍ~V¥‡Å~, „Ǩ=∂} Ǩ„`Œ~ J@gHíO°}
affranchise
affranchise F@∞ JkèHßO°q∞K«∞Û
affray [Qõ_«~, HÁ>Ï¡@, ^˘g∞‡
affreight ã¨O°Hí∞Å <ÒHí#∞ J^≥ÌHí∞ fã¨∞
HÁ#∞
affricate ã¨Ê $ëÈì+¨‡~
affright ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì
affront uO°™®¯O°~, J=∞O®º^°, xO®^°O°~
afire J~@∞HÁx#, =∞~_ç#
aflame =∞~_«∞`Œ∞#fl ã≤÷u
afloat h>˜ÃÑ· `ËÅ∞, `ËÖÏ_«∞
afocal J<®cèÜ«µ
afoot J=∞Å∞Ö’ L#fl, q=O®Å∞ `ˇe
Ü«µx, Hße #_«Hí#, =∞m¡ #_«Hí „áåO°~
aè~K«_«~, Ǩx#_«∞㨥ΠL~_«_«~
afore mentioned ѨÓO’fiHíÎ, W~`ŒHí∞
=∞∞~^Õ K‹Ç≤Ê#/ ¿ÑO˘¯#fl
afortion ZHí∞¯= xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~Qå, YzÛ`Œ~Qå
afraid of own shadow `Œ# h_«#∞
K«¥ã≤ `Í<Ë ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«_«~
afresh HÁ`ŒÎQå, `Í*ÏQå
aft Ǩ_«= "≥#∞HíÉèßQõ~
afterbirth =∂q, =∂Ü«µ
after hours dealing ǨxQõ~@Å `ŒO°
ÇÍ`Œ ÖÏÇÍ^ÕgÅ∞
after hours price Ǩx ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ `ŒO°
ÇÍ`Œ ÇÍ>ÏÅHí∞ ǨeHı ^è°O°
after-image „¿ÑO°Hßxfl `˘Åy~z# `ŒO°∞
ÇÍ`Œ ™®QÕ W~„kÜ«∂#∞Éèí=~
aftermath J#~`ŒO° Ǩiã≤÷u
after-sales service =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ J=∞‡HßÅ
J#~`ŒO°~ J=∞‡Hí~^®O°∞ J~k~Kı
¿ã=Å∞
aftershocks ǨO®Ñ¶¨∂`ÍÅ∞
after tax Ǩ#∞flÅ∞ K‹e¡~z# J#~`ŒO°~
agalactia Ǩã≤Ç≤Å¡ÅHí∞ `Œe¡ #∞~z KÍe
#~`ŒQå áåÅ∞ O®HíáÈ=_«~
agamic Öˇ·~yHí K«O°º ÖËx
34 agglutination
agamogenesis JÖˇ·~yHí ѨÙ#O°∞`ŒÊuÎ
agamy ÃÑo§ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
agar agar JQõO∑ – JQõO∑, A#∞flQõ_ç¤
agaric ѨÙ@ìQ˘_«∞Qõ∞
agate QÀÇı∞^è°~
agave HíÅ|~^°, H˜`ŒÎ<®O° ("≥∞∞Hí¯)
age =Ü«µã¨∞û, Ü«µ∞Qõ~, HßÅ~. ~ group
=ܡ∂=O°æ~. ~ limit =Ü«µóǨiq∞u. ~
of retirement L^ÀºQõ qO°=∞}
=Ü«µã¨∞û. ~ of reason ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞ÇÍ^°
Ü«µ∞Qõ~
ageism =∞∞ã¨eÇÍà◊§#∞ Dã¨_ç~K«@~
agency „Ǩuxkè ã¨~ã¨÷, „Ǩ`˺Hí ¿ã=
Å~k~Kı ÇÍ}˜[º ã¨~ã¨÷
agenda Z*ˇ~_͆ HßO°º„Hí=∂Å K«O°Ûh
Ü«∂~âÍÅ *Ïa`Í
agenesis Jqã≤`Í=Ü«µÇÍÅ∞, J=Ü«µ
ÇÍÅ∞ UO°Ê_«Hí áÈ=_«~. cerebral ~
ѨÙ@∞ìHíÖ’ `ŒÅ ã¨iQå UO°Ê_«Hí áÈ=_«~
agent LǨHíO°}~, „Ǩuxkè, „Ǩ`˺Hí
¿ã=Å∞ J~k~Kı ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ provoca-
teur â◊„`Œ∞ Qõ¥_è°KÍi
agentless sentence HíO°Î $O°Ç≤Ï`Œ ÇÍHíº~
agerasia =ºHÎ̃ K«O°=∞^°â◊Ö’x PO’Qõº ã≤÷u
age sets ™®=∂lHí Ǩϟ^®Å#∞ xO°‚ܵ~Kı
=ܡ∂Éèı^®Å∞
age stratification =Ü«µã¨∞û P^èßO°~Qå
Jã¨=∂#`ŒÅ#∞ xO°‚ܵ~Kı q^èß#~
age structure =ܡ∂ xO®‡}~
agglomerate ã¨g∞Híi~K«∞
agglomeration Ǩ@ì} Ǩikè, ã¨g∞
HíO°}~
agglutinant ã¨=∞¥Ç‘ÏHíO°} HßO°Hí
Ǩ^®O°÷~
agglutination J`Œ∞HÁ¯x L~_«_«~, J`Œ∞
H’¯=_«~† ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, ã¨=∞¥Ç‘ÏHí O°}~†
Éèß+¨Ö’ Ǩ^®Å „Ǩ`ŒºÜ«∂Å ã¨~ܡ∂Qõã≤÷u
agglutinative
agglutinative ã¨=∞¥Ç‘ÏHí$`Œ
agglutinin ã¨=∞¥Ç¨ÏHí~, ã¨=∞¥Ç‘ÏHßO°H~
í P~^Àà◊#Ǩ_«∞, K«iÛ~K«∞, `Œi¯~K«∞,
agglutinogen ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï [##~
aggradation Ѷ¨∞#Ǩ^®O®÷Å KıiHí =Å¡
LǨi`ŒÅ~ Z`Œ∞Î ÃÑO°Qõ_«~
aggrandise L#fl`Œ~Qå, Q˘Ç¨ÊQå HíxÊ~
Kı@∞¡ KıÜ«µ∞, =$kúKıÜ«µ∞
aggravate f„=`ŒO°~ KıÜ«µ∞
aggregate "≥O°ã≤, "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, J~`Í HíeÇ≤,
ã¨=∞+≤ì qÅ∞=. ~ demand ã¨=∞+≤ì
_ç=∂~_ü. ~ turnover ã¨=∞+≤ì P=
O°Î#~. ~ variables "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ K«Å
<®~HßÅ∞
aggregation "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ KıÜ«µ_«~, O®t
KıÜ«µ_«~
aggression ^®_ç, ^°∞O®„Hí=∞}† ^°∞O®„Hí
q∞~K«∞
aggresive HõÅǨÏjÅ, f„="≥∞·#. ~ mar-
keting K˘O°"≥·# =∂O≥¯>˜~Q∑, ^°¥ã¨∞Hí∞
áÈÜ˵ =∂O≥¯>˜~Q∑ â‹·e. ~ nationali-
sation f„= *ÏfÜ«µHíO°}
aggressor ^°∞O®„Hí=∞}^®O°∞
aggrieve Hí+¨ìÃÑ@∞ì, J}Qõ^˘Hí∞¯,
ÉÏkè~K«∞, f„=`ŒO°~ KıÜ«µ∞, [>˜Å~
KıÜ«µ∞
aggrieved ÉÏkè`†Œ ÉÏkè`∞Œ _«∞, ÉÏkè`∞Œ Å∞.
~ party Ç‘_ç`ŒÇ¨Hí∆~, #+ì̈áÈܵ# ǨHí∆~/
=ºH˜Î
aghest ÉèíÜ«µcè`Œ, K«Ç¨Å, K«~K«Å, `Œfii`Œ
agility `Œfii`Œ`Œfi~, K«~K«Å`Œfi~,
KÍǨź~, „H˜Ü«∂jÅ`Œ
aging =Ü«µã¨∞ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl =∞∞kq∞ ÅHí∆
}®Å∞#fl
agio =∂O°Hí~† `ŒO°∞Qõ∞, =@ì~
agiotage q^Õj HíO≥hûÅ#∞ HÁx JÇı∞‡
ÇͺáåO°~
35 agricultural
agitate L^°ºq∞~K«∞, P~^Àà◊#KıÜ«µ∞,
xeÇ≤ L~K«∞
agitation P~^Àà◊#, L^°º=∞~
agitational approach P~^Àà◊#
=∂O°æ~/ q^èß#~
agitator P~^Àà◊#HßO°∞_«∞
agit prop Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ì J#∞Hí∂Å∞_«∞
agley FO°Qå, =~HíO°Qå
AGM Annual General Meeting
ÇÍi¬Hí ™®^èßO°} ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
agnation `Œ~„_ç"≥·Ñ¨Ù |~^è°∞`Œfi~
agnosia W~„kÜ«∂#∞ÉèíÇÍÅ#∞ JO°÷~
K‹Ç¨ÊÖËx ã≤÷u
agnostic J*˽ܫµÇÍk
agnosticism J*˽ܫµÇÍ^°~
agog Hí∞`Œ¥Ç¨ÏÅ~Qå L#fl
agonising Çı^°#Híey~Kı, ÉÏ^èßHíO°"≥∞·#
agonize z„`ŒÇ≤Ï~ã¨KıÜ«µ∞, ÉÏ^è° J#∞Éèí
q~K«∞, Ѷ¨e`Œ~ H’ã¨~ ÉÏQå Hí$+≤KıÜ«µ∞
agony P~^Àà◊#, HíÅ=O°~, =º^è°,
=∞<ÀÇı^°#
agrarian Éèí¥ã¨^°∞áåÜ«∂xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~
z#† Pã≤ΠǨ~z WÇÍfiÅ<Ë L^°º=∂xfl
ã¨=∞i÷~Kı =ºH˜Î
agrarian Çͺ=™®ÜµHí, áå_çǨ~@ÅHí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z#
agreement XǨÊ~^°~, X_«~|_çHí
agrestic Jã¨~㨯 $`Œ, *Ï#Ǩ^°, J<®QõO°Hí
agribusiness =º=™®Ü«µ Ǩi„â◊=∞
agricultural =º=™®Ü«µ ã¨~|~kè. ~
bank =º=™®Ü«µ ÉÏ~Hí∞. ~ holding
=º=™®Ü«µ Hí=∞`Œ~. ~ labour =º=
™®Ü«µ Hí∂b. ~ prices =º=™®Ü«µ
L`ŒÊ`Œ∞ÎÅ ^è°O°Å∞. ~ year =º=™®Ü«µ
ã¨~=`ŒûO°~ (E<ü <ˇÅ #∞~z Çı∞ <ˇÅ
=O°Hí∞)
agricultural geography
agricultural geography Çͺ=™®ÜµHí
Éèí¥QÀà◊âÍG~
agrillaceous =∞>˜ìH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
agro-based industries =º=™®Ü«∂^èßO°
Ǩi„â◊=∞Å∞
agrobiology "≥∞∞Hí¯Å rq`Œ~, "≥∞∞Hí¯Ö’¡x
áÈ+¨Hí Ǩ^®O®÷Å J^谺ܫµ#~
agroforestry =º=™®Ü«µHí J@gHíO°}
agrology Ǩ~@Å L`ŒÊuÎx J^谺ܫµ#~
Kı¿ã =º=™®Ü«µâÍG qÉèßQõ~
agronomic =º=™®Ü«µâÍG ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
agronomist =º=™®Ü«µ âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
agronomy =º=™®Ü«µâÍG~, Éèí¥Hı∆„`Œ
âÍG~
agrophobia ÉÏǨϺ„Ǩ^Õâ◊ ÉèíÜ«µ~
agrostologist `Œ$} âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
agrostology `Œ$}âÍG~, Qõ_ç¤"≥∞∞Hí¯Å#∞
J^谺ܫµ#~ Kı¿ã âÍG~
aground Hí^°Åxã≤÷u, xâ◊ÛÅã≤÷u, kQõ
|_ç#
ague K«e[fiO°~, HíѶ¨[fiO°~
ahead =∞∞~^°∞, "≥∞∞^°@
ahistorical JKÍi„`ŒHí, K«i„`Œ`À
ã¨~|~^è°~ ÖËx
ahorse JâÍfiO°¥_è°
aid ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~, =∞^°Ì`Œ∞, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞,
=∞^°Ì`Œ∞ WK«∞Û
aides ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ Kı¿ã, =∞^°ÌuKıÛÇÍO°∞,
ã¨ÅǨ WKÕÛÇÍO°∞
aid memoire *Ï˝Ç¨Hí^Ò`Œº~ ã¨~|~^è°
=º=ǨO®Ö’¡ D =∂@ ÇÍ_«`ÍO°∞
AIDS Zܵ_üûÇͺkè: Acquired Immuno
Deficiency Syndrome O’Qõ xO’^è°Hí
=º=ã¨÷ H©∆}˜~z „Hí=∞~Qå =∞O°}®xH˜
^®if¿ã "≥·Ç¨s`Œº~
aiguille "≥∞∞#QõÅ, "≥∞∞#^Õi#† HÁ~_«
H’O°∞, "≥∞∞#^Õi# HÁ~_«
36 air
ailment J<®O’Qõº~, [|∞ƒ, O°∞Qõ‡`Œ
aim ^èıºÜ«µ~, ÅHí∆ º~, Qõ∞i† Qõ∞iÃÑ@∞ì,
Qõ∞iÃÑ>˜ì K«¥_«_«~, ÅHí∆ º~Qå ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞
aimless ÅHí∆ ºâ◊∞kú ÖËx, kâÍO°Ç≤Ï`Œ
aimlessness ÅHí∆ ºâ◊∞kú ÖËHíáÈ=_«~, kâÍ
O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
aimmodest xO°¡[˚
aims and objects ÅH∆ߺÅ∞, ^èıºÜ«∂Å∞
air Qåe, ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù. ~ ambulance
O’Qõ∞Å#∞ fã¨∞H≥à˧ q=∂#~. ~ bare
"≥·=∂xHí ™®÷=O°~. ~ bladder Qåe
uuÎ. ~ borne ÇÍÜ«µ∞ ÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ, Qåe
^®fiO® ÇͺÇ≤~Kı ~ bubble Qåe|∞_«Qõ.
~ burst QåeÖ’ ¿ÑÅ_«~. ~ bus ÃÑ^°Ì
*ˇ>ò q=∂#~. ~ compression
ÇÍÜ«µ∞ ã¨~Ç‘_«#~. ~ compressor
ÇÍÜ«µ∞ã¨~Ç‘_«Hí~. ~ conditioned
ÇÍ`Í=O°}®#∞Hí∂Å. ~ conditioning
j`À+¨‚xÜ«µ~„`Œ}, ÇÍ`Í#∞Hí∂Å#~. ~
cover q=∂<®Å O°Hí∆}. ~ defences
"≥·=∂xHí O°Hí∆}Å∞. ~ drop q=∂<®Å
^®fiO® *ÏO°q_«=_«~. ~ field q=∂#
™®÷=O°~. ~ force "≥·=∂xHí ^°à◊~,
ÇÍÜ«µ∞¿ã#. ~ lift q=∂<®Å ^®fiO®
O°ÇÍ}®. ~ line q=∂<®Å∞ #_ç¿Ñ
ÇͺáåO° ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ mail q=∂<®Å
^®fiO® L`ŒÎO®Å O°ÇÍ}®. ~ marshall
"≥·=∂xHí ^°à®^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞. ~ mass ÇÍÜ«µ∞
™®~„^°`Œ. ~ navigation q=∂#
Ü«∂#~. ~ pressure ÇÍÜ«µ∞Ç‘_«#~.
~ raid q=∂# ^®_ç. ~ reconnai-
sance "≥= · ∂xHí ǨijÅ#. ~ ship Qåe
F_«. ~ space ÇÍÜ«µ∞ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~. ~
task force „Ǩ`˺Hí "≥·=∂xHí ^°à◊~. ~
tight ÇÍÜ«µ∞ xO’^è°Hí, Qåe K˘O°x. ~
time xiú+¨ì ã¨=∞Ü«µ~. ~ ways PHßâ◊
=∂O°æ~, ÇÍÜ«µ∞=∂O°æ~
airing
airing |Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ"≥∞∞#O°∞Û, ÉèßÇÍÅ∞ "≥Å¡
_ç~K«∞
airles xÇÍ`Œ, QåeÖËx
air-sea interaction ÇÍÜ«µ∞ - ã¨=∞∞„^°
áåO°ã¨ÊO°`Œ
airy Qåe`À x~_ç#, `ËeH≥·#, 㨥Hí;
aisle #_«ÇÍ, #_«=Hí∞ K‹~`Œ#∞#fl ã‘@∞,
ǨHí¯Qõk
ajar HíO°¯â◊~Qå, JǨã¨fiO°~Qå
ajuncture Qõ_«∞¤ã¨=∞Ü«µ~, `ŒO°∞}~
alacrity ã¨~ã≤^°ú`Œ, ã¨r=`Œ, „Ǩã¨#fl`Œ,
Ǩïë®O°∞
alallia =∂>Ï¡_Ë â◊H˜Î H’Ö’ÊHíáÈ=_«~
alarm n. ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí, ÉèíÜ«µã¨¥K«#
alarm v. ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì, ÃÇÏK«Ûi~K«∞
alarming P~^Àà◊# Híey~K«∞, ÃÇÏK«Û
i~K«∞, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°
alarmist ÉèíÜ«µÇͺǨHí∞_«∞
alate O≥Hí¯Å∞QõÅ/ O≥Hí¯Å =~>˜ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
QõÅ
albedo ǨO®=O°Î#~ K‹~k# Hß~u âÍ`Œ~/
ÉèßQõ~
albescent „Hí=∞~Qå `ˇÅ¡|_«∞`Œ∞#fl
albinism ÉÁe¡, =O°‚Ç‘Ï#`Œ, =O°‚O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
albino =O°‚O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, `ˇÅ¡x
album ^è°=à◊~, H’_çQõ∞_«∞¤Ö’x `ˇÅ¡™⁄#
albumen âıfi`ŒHí~. ~ gland âıfi`ŒHí
„Qõ~kä. ~ layer âıfi`ŒHí ã¨ÎO°~
albumin `ˇÅ¡™⁄#
alchemist O°ã¨ÇÍk
alchemy O°ã¨ÇÍ^°~
alcoholics anonymous =∞^®ºxfl
=keÇıã≤# ÇÍiH˜ `À_«Ê_Ë ã¨~ã¨÷
alcoholism `ÍQõ∞É’`Œ∞^°#~, =∞^°º
=ºã¨#~, =∞^®ºã¨H˜Î
alcove Çıã¨q Hí∞>©O°~, =™®O®
37 alight
alderman #QõO° =$^°∞ú_«∞, =$^°ú áœO°∞_«∞
aleatory ^≥·ÇÍnè#"≥∞·#, J^°$ë®ìxfl
#q∞‡#† J^°$+¨ìHßÅ~
alert J„Ǩ=∞`ŒÎ`Œ, *ÏQõO°¥Hí`Œ, K«∞O°∞Hí∞
^°#~† K«∞O°∞H≥·#
alga â‹·=Å~, <®K«∞
algae â‹·=ÖÏÅ∞
algal bloom â‹·=ÖÏÅ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
algebra c[Qõ}˜`Œ~
algedonic XHí Éèß=~=Å¡ UO°Ê_Ë PǨ^ ¡ ~°
algesia ÉÏ^èß#∞Éèí¥u
algethesia <˘Ç≤Êx J#∞Éèíq~Kı ã≤÷u
algicide â‹·=Å<®â◊x, <®K«∞x xO°¥‡
e~Kık
algorism JO°|∞ƒÅ ã¨~MϺq^èß#~
algorithm „Hí=∞㨥„`Œ Ǩ^°úu, Ü«∂~„uHí
Ǩ^°úu† #¥`Œ# Ǩi=O°ÎHßÅ xO®‡}
„Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ
alias =∂O°∞¿ÑO°∞, LO°Ñ¶π
alibi ™®Hí∞, q∞+¨, <ËO°~ [iy# ã¨=∞
Ü«µ~Ö’ x~k`Œ∞_«∞ =∞O˘HíKÀ@ L#fl@∞ì
<®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~Ö’ xO°¥Ç≤~K«_«~
alien „QõǨ~`ŒO°ÇÍã≤, (áœO°ã¨`Œfi ǨÏHí∞¯
fã¨∞Hí∞#fl) q^ÕjÜ«µ∞_«∞, ǨO®Üµ
alienable J<®º„Hß~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ^°y#,
|kb KıÜ«µ^°y#, ÇıO°∞ KıÜ«µ^°y#
alienage ǨO°^ÕjÜ«µ`Œ
alienate J<®º„Hß~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, ǨO®nè#~
KıÜ«µ∞
alienation J<®º„Hß~`Œ~ K‹Ü«µº_«~,
ǨO®nè#~ K‹Ü«µº_«~, ǨO®Ü∂HíO°},
|kb KıÜ«µ_«~, "≥·=∞#㨺`Œ
aliform O≥Hí¯ PHßO°~Ö’x
alignment ã¨=∞OÕY#~, =O°∞㨆 O®[
H©Ü«∂ÅÖ’ XHí =O®æxH˜ =∞^°Ìu=fi_«~
alight kQõ_«~, ã≤÷O°Ç¨_«_«~† =∞~_«∞`Œ∞#fl,
xǨÊ~>˜~z#
alike
alike XHı q^è°~Qå L~_«_«~, ™®O°¥Ç¨º~
aliment PǨO°~, P^èßO°~
alimentary PǨO° ã¨~|~kè`Œ. ~ ca-
nal J#flÇÍÇ≤ÏHí
alimony ÉèíO°}~, =∞<À=iÎ, Éèí$u
aliphatic â◊$~YÅ ÃÇÏ·„_ÀHßO°ƒ#∞¡, á¶å>˜
Hß=∂¡xH˜ K‹~k#
aliquant âı+¨~ =KÕÛ ã¨~Yº
aliquot xâı≈+¨~Qå Éèßy~Kı ã¨~Yº
aliter J#º^èß, W`ŒO°„`Í
alium Le¡*Ïu
aliund =∞O’ P^èßO°~/ K«@ì~ #∞~z
alive ã¨r=, K‹·`Œ#º=~`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ and
kicking Ǩïë®O°∞Qå L~_Ë, L`ÍûǨÏ
ѨÓi`Œ. to be ~ to `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞HÁ#∞,
`ˇÅ∞ã¨∞HÁx L~_«∞
alkali H∆ßO°~. ~ metal H∆ßO°Ö’ǨÏ~
alkaline H∆ßO°. ~ earth H∆ßO°=∞$uÎHß
֒ǨÅ PH≥· û_üÅ∞. ~ earth metal H∆ßO°
=∞$uÎHß Ö’Ç¨Ï~. ~ liquid H∆ßO°
„^®=}~. ~ soil H∆ßO° =∞$uÎHí
alkalinity H∆ßO°`Œfi~
alkaliser H∆ßO°Hí~
alkaloid H∆ßO°Hí~
alkaloid =$Hí∆ ã¨~|~^è° O°™®Ü«µ#~. ~
narcotics =$Hí∆ã¨~|~kè`Œ =∂^°Hí
„^°ÇͺÅ∞
alkaly H∆ßO°~
all J~^°O°∞, J~`Í, ã¨O°fi~, JdÅ, ã¨HíÅ,
ã¨=∞ã¨Î. ~ along "≥∞∞^°>˜ #∞~z, ZÅ¡
Çıà◊ÖÏ. ~ abd only Jhfl, Jq
=∂„`ŒÇı∞. ~ and sundry J~^°O°¥,
q_çq_çQå#¥, "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Qå#¥, =º+¨ìQå
ã¨=∞+≤ìQå. ~ around Jxfl"≥·Ñ¨ÙÖÏ. ~
at once XHí¯™®iQå, XHí¯>˜Qå. ~ but
^®^®Ñ¨ÙQå. ~ clear xiflO’^è°~Qå,
38 allied
J_«∞¤ÖËHí∞~_Í, J#∞Hí∂Å~Qå. ~ in all
J~`Í, ã¨O°fi„`Í, ã¨=∞ã¨Î. ~ embrac-
ing ã¨=∞„Qõ. ~ out Ü«∂=K«ÛH ù ,Θ „H˜H>≥ òÖ’
J~^°O°¥ B>ò Hß=_«~. ~ over
J~`Œ>Ï. ~ purpose ã¨HíÖÏO°÷™®^è°Hí.
~ risk policy #+¨ì~ ã¨~Éèíq~Kı Jxfl
ã¨~^°O®ƒùÅÖ’ K‹e¡~Ѩ٠[i¿Ñ c=∂
™œHíO°º~. ~ round ã¨O°fi ã¨=∞O°÷. ~
rounder ã¨O°fiã¨=∞O°∞÷_«∞, x뮂`Œ∞_«∞. ~
the people Ü«∂=#‡~k. ~ the same
J^Õ. ~ time light J`ŒºkèHí, Qõi+¨ª. ~
time record ™®O°fiHßeHí „Ç¨=∂}~
allay `ËeHíǨO°K«∞, `Œyæ~K«∞, `˘Åy~K«∞,
âÍ~u~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, =∞~^°y~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, J}˜
zÇıÜ«µ∞
allegation PO’Ǩ}
allege (<ËO°~) PO’Ç≤~K«∞, <ËO°~ Kıã≤#@∞¡
Éèßq~K«∞
allegiance q^èıÜ«µ`Œ, ™®fiq∞ÉèíH˜Î
allegory ^°$ë®ì~`Œ~: J#ºq+¨Ü«µ
㨥K«#, J<®ºO°÷ O°K«#
allele Ü«ÚQƇ qHõÅÊO
allergy „ǨuHí∂Å`Œ, Jã¨Ç¨ÏhÜ«µ`Œ, â◊s
O®xH˜ Ǩ_«HíáÈ=_«~
alleviate LǨâ◊q∞~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, `Œyæ~K«∞
alleviation LǨâ◊=∞#~, áåO°^ÀÅ@~,
ÖËHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ_«~, `Œyæ~K«_«~
alley gkè, ^À=, ã¨~^°∞, `À@Ö’ #_«Hí
alliaceous "≥Å∞¡e¡ =~>˜
alliance qÇÍÇ¨Ï ã¨~|~^è°~, |~^è°∞`Œfi~,
Éèß=~, O®*ϺŠHí∂@q∞. ~ theory
|~^è°∞`Œfi „áå^èß#º`ÍÇÍ^°~
allied J#∞|~kè`Œ, q∞„`Œ. ~ forces
q∞„`ŒO®*ϺÅ∞. ~ phenomenon J#∞
|~^è° ^°$yfi+¨Ü«µ~
allies
allies q∞„`ŒO®*ϺÅ∞, ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`Œ∞Å∞, ã¨~|~
kèHí∞Å∞
alligator "≥∞∞ã¨e =~>˜ LÉèíÜ«µK«O°~
allision F_«Å∞ _è©HÁ#_«~
alliteration J#∞„áåã¨
alliterative P#∞„áåã≤Hí. ~ metre
J#∞„áåã¨`À =zÛ# Ǩ^°º~
allocate Hı>Ïܵ~K«∞, xܡ∂y~K«∞
allocation Hı>Ïܵ~ѨÙ, Hı>Ïܵ~z#
xkè
allocentric `Œ#Hí∞ |Ü«µ@, ÉÏǨϺ~
allodium Ǩ#∞flÖËx, =∂#ºÑ¨Ù<ËÅ
allograph XHí JHí∆O®xHí∞#fl =∞O’O°¥Ç¨~
allometry J=Ü«µÇÍÅ <ˇ·+¨ÊuÎHßaè=$kú
allomorph ã¨Ç¨^®~â◊~
allonge J#∞|~^è° p>˜
allopath W~w¡+¨∞ "≥·^°∞º_«∞
allopathy W~w¡+¨∞ "≥·^°º~, J֒Ǩu
allopatric Éè“QÀoHí~Qå xÇÍ™®Å∞ UO°Ê
O°∞K«∞Hí∞#fl *Ï`Œ∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
allophone ã¨=O°‚~
allot Hı>Ïܵ~K«∞, ÉèßQõq∞K«∞Û
allotee ÇÍ>Ï Åaè~z#, Hı>Ïܵ~ѨÙ
á⁄~k# =ºH˜Î
allotheism qz„`Œ ^Õ=`ÍO®^è°#
allotment Hı>Ïܵ~ѨÙ. ~ letter Hı>Ï
ܵ~Ѩ٠ÖËY. ~ money K‹e¡~KÍeû#
_«|∞ƒ. ~ of shares ÇÍ>ÏÅ Hı>Ï
ܵ~ѨÙ
allotropic |ǨïO°¥Ç¨
allotropic form aè#flO°¥áåHí$u
allotropism aè#flO°¥Ç¨`Œ
allotropy O°¥áå~`ŒO°`Œ, aè#flO°¥Ç¨~
alloverish âÍâ◊fi`Œ J<®O’Qõº Éèß=#
allow J#∞=∞u~K«∞
allowance Éèí`Œº~: XHí =ã¨∞Î=ÙÃÑ· „Ǩ`˺
H˜~z WKıÛ `Œyæ~ѨÙ. compensatory
39 alogical
~ ǨiǨO° |`ˇÎ~. conveyance ~
ÇÍǨÏ# |`ˇÎ~. dearness ~ HíO°∞=Ù
|`ˇÎ~
allowed ÇÍkH˜ J#∞Hí∂Å~Qå H’O°∞ì fO°∞Ê
K‹Ç¨Ê_«~. ~ with costs ÇÍkH˜ Jܵ#
YO°∞ÛÅ#∞ „ǨuÇÍk K‹e¡~KÍÅx H’O°∞ì
fO°∞Ê K‹Ç¨Ê_«~
alloy q∞„â◊^èß`Œ∞=Ù, q∞„â◊֒ǨÏ~, ֒ǨÏ
q∞„â◊}~
allude 㨥K«#„áåÜ«µ~Qå K‹Ç¨C,
㨥z~K«∞, „Ǩ™®Îq~K«∞
alluding 㨥z~K«_«~, `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ_«~,
L^ÕÌt~K«_«~
allure „Ǩ֒ÉèíÃÑ@∞ì
allurement Pâ◊K¥ « Ç≤~K«_~« , „Ǩ֒Éè#í ~,
„Ǩ֒Éèí~
allusion ã¨~^°O°ƒù㨥K«#, ǨO’Hí∆ 㨥K«#,
ѨÙO®ã¨¥ÊùiÎ
allusive ǨO’Hí∆~Qå „Ç¨™®Îq~z#
alluvial X~„_«∞. ~ soil X~„_«∞=∞>˜ì <ËÅ,
[ÖÏǨh`ÍÅ∞. ~ deposits #n
„ǨÇÍǨÏ~ =Å¡ =zÛ# X~„_«∞
alluvium X~„_«∞=∞>˜ì
ally q∞„`Œ∞_«∞, |~^è°∞=Ù, ã¨~|~kè, ¿ãflÇ≤Ï
`Œ∞_«∞, q∞„`Œ O®[º~, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí∞_«∞†
[`ŒHí@∞ì
alma mater áåOî°âÍÅ, q^®ºã¨~ã¨÷
almanac Ǩ~KÍ~Qõ~
almighty ÉèíQõ=~`Œ∞_«∞, ã¨O°fiâ◊H˜Î=∞~`Œ∞_«∞
almond ÉÏ^°~
alms uiÃÑ~, =∞∞+≤ª, aK«Û~, ^è°O°‡~,
aèHí∆~.~house Ü«∂K«Hí∞Å =ã¨u Qõ$ǨÏ~
aloe HíÅ|~^°. american ~ H˜`ŒÎ<®O°
aloft ÃÑ·#, TO°úfi, LǨi`ŒÅ~Ö’
alogia =∂@ Ǩ_çáÈ=_«~
alogical `ŒO°¯O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, `ŒO®¯f`Œ
alone
alone X~@iQå, UHß~`Œ~Qå
aloof ^°¥O°~Qå L~_«∞
alopcia |@ì`ŒÅ. ~ areata J~@∞
O’QåÅ =Å¡ HíeQÕ |@ì`ŒÅ
alopea |@ì`ŒÅ
aloud aQõæO°Qå, |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ~Qå
alpha „wHí∞ =O°‚=∂ÅÖ’ "≥∞∞^°>˜ JHí∆O°~,
#Hí∆„`ŒO®tÖ’ „ǨHßâ◊=~`Œ"≥∞·# #Hí∆„`Œ~.
~ and-omega P^°º~`ÍÅ∞
alphabet JHí∆O°~, =O°‚=∂Å, JHí∆O° ã¨=∂
=∂flÜ«µ~, =O°‚ ã¨=∂=∂flÜ«µ~, „áå^ä°q∞
Hß~â◊~
alphabetical =O°‚=∂ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#.
~ order =O°‚„Hí=∞~
alphabetise JHí∆O° „Hí=∞~Ö’ J=∞O°Û_«~
alphabitic writing =O°‚ÖËY#~
alphamale <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞, ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~^®O°∞
alpha numeric JHí∆O®Å¥ ã¨~YºÅ¥
O≥~_«¥ L~_Ë q^è°~
alpha particle PÖÏÊù â◊HíÅ~
alpha rays PÖÏÊù H˜O°}®Å∞
alpha stocks ÃÑ^°Ì Hí~ÃÑhÅ ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
alpine L#fl`Œ tYO®ÅHí∞/ PÖòÊùû ǨO°fi`Í
ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
alt LK‹·Ûã¨fiO°~
alter |eÇ‘Oî°~, ^≥·=Ç‘Oî°~
altar poem |~^è° Híq`Œfi~
altarwise ^≥·=Ç‘Oî°~ =Öˇ
altar =∂O°∞Ê
alteration ã¨fiÉèß=~, ã≤÷u "≥∞∞^°ÅQõ∞
ÇÍ>˜Ö’¡ =∂O°∞Ê `Ë=_«~. ~ of share
capital Hí~ÃÑh ÇÍ>Ï^è°#~ ÃÑ~K«∞Hí∞<Ë,
`Œyæ~K«∞Hí∞<Ë "≥ã¨∞Å∞ÉÏ@∞
altercation HÁ>Ï¡@, Ѷ¨∞O°¬}, `ŒQõ=Ù,
ÇÍ^°∞ÖÏ@, ÇÍHí¯ÅǨÏ~, `ŒQå^®,
ÇÍQõ∞º^°ú~, qÇÍ^°~, `ŒHíO®O°∞
40 alynergia
alternate UHß~`Œ~† XHí>˜ q_çz XHí>˜
alternant ǨO®ºÜ«µ O°¥Ç¨~
alternating personality kfi=∞¥iÎ
=∞`Œfi~
alternation ǨO®ºÜ«µ`Œ, ǨO®ºÜ«µO°¥Ç¨`Œ
alternative „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ~, ǨH∆ß~`ŒO°~.
~ current Ǩ^Õ Ç¨^Õ kâ◊=∂OÕÛ q^°∞º`ü
„ǨÇÍǨÏ~. ~ energy „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ
W~^è°#~. ~ host „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ Pu
^äı~Ú. ~ literature ã¨=∂~`ŒO°
™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
alternism `ͺQõ~
alter sensation J#∞Éèí= ǨO°~ǨO°
altimeter L#flu =∂ѨHí~/ Z`Œ∞Î#∞
HÁeKı ǨiHíO°~
altimetry Z`Œ∞ÎÅ#∞ HÁeKı q^èß#~
altinaut ǨO°fi`ÍO’ǨÏHí∞_«∞
altitude Z`Œ∞Î, ™®=∞O°÷º ™®÷ܵ
altogether ѨÓiÎQå
altrical H©∆O°^®ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
altruism ǨO°Ç≤Ï`Œ`Œfi~, x™®fiO°÷¿ã=
altruist ǨO°Ç≤Ï`ŒHßi
altruistic ǨO°Ç≤Ï`Í`Œ‡Hí, ǨO°Ç≤Ï`Œ „Ǩ^èß#
alum Ǩ>˜ìHí, ÇÍÜ«µ∞H’â◊~
alumni ѨÓO°fi q^®ºO°∞÷Å∞
alumnus áÈ+≤`Œ Ѩل`Œ∞_«∞, ã¨~O°H˜∆`Œ∞_«∞,
™®fl`ŒHí∞_«∞, ѨÓO°fiq^®ºi÷, Ǩ@ìÉèí„^°∞_«∞,
Pe˚=∞O∑û, *Ï˝Ç¨Híâ◊H˜Î áÈÜ˵ Çͺkè
alvar `Œ=fiHßÖ’¡ |Ü«µÅÊ_«¤ Z=∞∞HíÅ#∞
Qõ>˜ìǨiKı~^°∞Hí∞ LǨܡ∂y~Kı O°™®Ü«µ
xHí Ǩ^®O®÷Å q∞„â◊=∞~
alveolar arch ÇÍÜ«µ∞KÍǨ~
alveolate (`Ë<ˇÇ¨@∞ìÖ’ ÖÏQå) z#fl z#fl
Qõ^°∞Å∞ QõÅ
alynergia KÍÖÏǨ#∞Å∞ XHı ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’
KıÜ«µÖËHíáÈ=_«~
alzheimers
alzheimers Jb˚=∞O∑û, *Ï˝Ç¨Hí â◊H˜Îx
ѨÓiÎQå H’Ö’Ê=_«~, PǨO°~ fã¨∞H’Hí
áÈ=_«~, =∂@Å∞ JO°÷~ Kıã¨∞H’ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~, #_«=ÖËHí áÈ=_«~ =Q≥·O®Å∞#fl
Çͺkè
amabile HÁkÌáå>˜ fÇ≤QõÅ „^®Hí∆O°ã¨~
amalgam O°ã¨q∞„â◊=∞~
amalgamate HíeÜ«µ∞, UHí"≥∞·áÈ=Ù,
ã¨~b#=∞QÆ∞
amalgamated qb#"≥∞·#† ã¨~ã¨÷Å qbh
HíO°}~, UH©HíO°}~
amalgamation qbhHíO°}~. ~ of
companies Hí~ÃÑhÅ qb#`Œ
amalgamator qbhHíO°Î, Qõ}Hí∞_«∞
amanous Kı`Œ∞Å∞ ÖËx
amaranth HÁÜ«µº `À@Hí∂O°
amaranthus `À@Hí∂O° *Ïu ("≥∞∞Hí¯Å∞)
amass ã¨~áåk~K«∞, á⁄~^°∞, ã¨=∂KÍO°~
á⁄~^°∞
amastia ã¨Î# O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
amateur B`ÍûÇ≤ÏHí „H©_ÍHßO°∞_«∞, „H©_Í
Hßi}˜
amathophobia ^°∞=∞∞‡, ^è°¥o J~>ı
ÉèíÜ«µ~
amative q+¨Ü«∂ã¨H˜Î QõÅ
amativeness q+¨Ü«∂ã¨H˜Î
amaurosis J~^è°`Œfi~
amazement xifi}‚`Œ
amazing Pâ◊ÛO°ºHíO°"≥∞·#, LÖÏ¡ã¨HíO°"≥∞·#,
„Ç‘u^®Ü«µHí"≥∞·#, P#~^À`ÍûǨÅ∞ Híe
y~Kı
amazonis planitia J~QåO°Hí „QõǨÏ~
Ö’x ÖË`ŒO°~Qõ∞ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
ambada seed QÀQõ∞ q`ŒÎ<®Å∞
ambalam t=Hıâ◊=Ùe^°Ìsfl ѨÓl~Kı
Ç≤Ï~^°¥ ^ÕÇÍÅÜ«µ~
41 ameliorate
ambassador O®Ü«µÉÏi, ^Ò`ͺkèHßi
amber Hßë®Ü«µO°~Qõ∞† ã‘=∞ Qõ∞yæÅ~
ambidextrous ã¨=º™®z: O≥~_«∞ Kı`Œ∞
Å`À ǨxKı¿ã. ~ perosn ã¨=º™®z
ambience ÇÍ`Í=O°}~, Ǩiã¨O° „ǨÉßè =~
ambient K«∞@¥ì ÇͺÇ≤~z L#fl
ambiguity ã¨~kQõú`Œ, _ÀÖÏÜ«µ=∂#`Œ
Jxiú+¨ì`Œ, Jã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ, |Ǩïà®O°÷ É’^è°Hí`Œ
ambiguous Jã¨Ê+¨ì, ã¨~kQõú, JxtÛ`Œ,
ã¨~^ÕǨã¨Ê^°"≥∞·#, qâ◊^°~ Hßx, J#∞
=∂<®ã¨Ê^°, J<ËHßO°÷Hí
ambit Ǩikè, ÇͺÇ≤Î, ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì, Ǩiq∞u,
=ÅÜ«µ~† *Ïa`Í, z>Ïì, Hı∆„`Œ~
ambition Qå_è°ÇÍ~Kè«, J`ͺâ◊, ÖÏÅ#,
ÃÑ^°ÌH’iHí
ambitious Qå_è°ÇÍ~Kè«QõÅ, J`ͺâ◊QõÅ
ambiuert LÉèíÜ«µ=O°Î#∞_«∞
ambivalence JxtÛHíu, ^°fi~^°fi„Ǩ=$uÎ
ambivalent JxtÛu, ^°fi~^°fi „Ǩ=$uÎQÅ õ ,
qO°∞^°ú
amblyaphia ã¨ÊO°≈ H’Ö’Ê=_«~
amblygeustia O°∞z H’Ö’Ê=_«~
amblyopia ^°$+≤ì=∂~^°º~, `Œyæ# Hí~>˜
K«¥Ñ¨Ù
ambolism rѨÙÖ’¡ xO®‡}„H˜Ü«µ
ambrosia J=∞$`Œ~, ^Õ=`ŒÅ PǨO°~,
O°∞zQõŠǨ^®O°÷~
ambrosiac ÇÍã¨#QõÅ
ambrosial ^Õ=`Í ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, k=º
Ǩi=∞à◊~ QõÅ
ambulant K«Å# ã¨=∞O°÷`Œ
ambush n. "≥∞O°∞ѨÙ^®_ç, ^˘~Qõ^≥|ƒ
ambush v. ^˘~Qõ^≥|ƒfÜ«µ∞, PHíã≤‡Hí~Qå
^®_çKıÜ«µ∞
amelia J~QõÇ‘Ï#`Œ
ameliorate Jaè=$kúKıÜ«µ∞, ÉÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞,
ÉÏ^è° xÇÍi~K«∞
amelioration
amelioration ã¨ik^°Ì_«~, Çı∞Å∞
KıÜ«µ_«~, (ÉÏ^è°) ^°¥O°~KıÜ«µ_«~, LǨ
â◊=∞#~
amenable J#∞Hí∂Å, =∂O°Ê^°y#
amend ã¨=i~K«∞, ã¨ik^°∞Ì, =∂O°∞Ê
amendment ã¨=O°}, =∂O°∞Ê, k^°∞ÌÉÏ@∞
amenity =ã¨u, ™œHíO°º~, ã¨^°∞áåÜ«µ~
amenorrhea O°∞`Œ∞„Hí=∞~ O®HíáÈ=_«~
ament *Ï˝Ç¨Híâ◊H˜Î ÖËx =ºH˜Î
amerce AÖχ<® ÇıÜ«µ∞, tH˜∆~K«∞
ametropia Hí~>˜ K«¥Ñ¨Ù ֒Ǩ~
amiability ¿ãflÇ¨Ï ã¨fiÉèß=~
amiable ¿ãflǨÏѨÓO°fiHí, ¿ãflǨτǨ^°
amicable ™®ufiHí, ǨÏ$^°º"≥∞·#, ã¨=∞O°ã¨,
™®=∞O°ãº¨ ѨÓO°fiHí, ¿ãflǨÏѨÓ~°fiHí, ǨO㰠ʨ O°
ã¨=∞‡`Œ. ~ solution P"≥Ø^°Üˇ∂Qõº"≥∞·#
Ǩi뮯O°~
amicus curiae ™®fiO°÷O°Ç≤Ï`Œ∞_≥·# ã¨ÅǨ
^®O°∞, H’O°∞ì P^Õâ◊~ Çı∞O°Hí∞ `Œ# Jaè
„áåÜ«µ~ q=i~Kı <®ºÜ«µxѨÙ}∞_«∞
amid =∞^è°º, ã¨=∞Hí∆~Ö’
amile ^°∞O°ƒùÅ"≥∞·#, =∞∞ã¨Å=∞‡=~>˜
amimia ã¨~[˝Å ^®fiO® ã¨~Éèß+≤~K« ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~
amine Z"≥∞< · ,ü #„`Œ[x ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ Ǩ^®O°~÷
amino Z"≥∞·<üHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~ com-
pound Z"≥∞·<À ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~
amino acid Z"≥∞·<À P=∞¡~
amiss `ŒÇ¨C, ã¨iHßx, `ŒÇ¨CQå, ^À+¨~Qå
amitate Ç≤`Œ$™®kèHßO°~
amitosis J"≥∞·>Ïã≤ãπ, Jã¨=∞qÉèí[#
amity "≥∞·„u, ã¨"≥Ø^è°º
ammeter Jg∞‡@O∑: q^°∞º`ü „ǨÇÍǨxfl
P~Ç≤Ü«µO∑ „Ǩ=∂}®Ö’¡ HÁeKı ǨiHíO°~
ammonia J"≥؇xÜ«∂ ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
ammoniaification J"≥ØxÜ∂HíO°}~
42 amphibia
ammonolysis J"≥ØxÜ«∂ qâı¡+¨}K«O°º
ammunition =∞~^°∞Qõ∞~_«∞ ™®=∞„y
amnesia =∞u=∞O°∞ѨÙ, q㨇O°}, q㨇 $u,
㨇 $u֒Ǩ~, *Ï˝Ç¨Híâ◊H˜Îx H’Ö’Ê=_«~
amnesty Hí∆=∞, Hí∆=∂aèHí∆, Hí∆=∂^®#~,
Hí∆=∂aèHí∆ÃÑ@∞ì, `ŒÇ¨CHßÜ«µ∞, Hí∆q∞~K«∞
amnion LŃ~, L=∞‡
amniota LŃ r=ÙÅ∞
amniotic cavity LŃHí∞ǨÏO°~
amnotic fluid L=∞‡hO°∞
amoeba Jg∞ÉÏ, „áå^ä°q∞Hí UHíHí} rq
amoebiasis Jg∞ÉÏ=Å¡ HíeQÕ J~@∞
Çͺkè
amoebic dysentery lQõ@ qOÕK«<®Å∞
amoeboid Jg∞ÉÏ=~>˜
amok ^°∞_«∞Híܵ#, L<®‡^°~`À Hí∂_ç#
amoral huÉÏǨϺ
amorality huÉÏǨϺ`Œ, ã¨^®KÍO°~ HÁO°
=_«_«~
amorous Hß=∞„Ǩ=$uÎQõÅ, „¿Ñq∞Hí∞_≥·#,
„¿Ñ=∞Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
amorphous O°¥Ç¨O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, PHßO°~ÖËx,
㨄Hí=∞~Hßx, Ѷ¨∞hÉèíq~K«x, J=º=ã≤÷`Œ
"≥∞·#
amortization O°∞}q"≥ØK«#, Jã¨Å∞ =_ô¤
HíeÇ≤ ÇÍܵ^®Å∞Qå JǨC K‹e¡~Kı
q^èß#~, O°∞} q"≥ØK«#Hí∞ ^®#~
amortize ÇÍܵ^®Å∞Qå JǨC K‹e¡~K«∞
amount "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, Ǩi=∂}~.~ realised
=ã¨¥Öˇ·# "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~. ~ secured `ÍHí@∞ì
O°∞} "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
amour „¿Ñ=∞ HíÖÏǨ~, Hí∞„@
ampere P~Ç≤Ü«µO∑: q^°∞ºK«ÛùH˜Îx HÁeKı
„Ǩ=∂}~
amphibia LÉèíÜ«µK«O®Å∞: <ËÅÃÑ·#,
h>˜Ö’ Hí∂_Í rq~Kı r=ÙÅ∞
amphibiology
amphibiology LÉèíÜ«µK«O®^谺ܫµ#~
amphibious LÉèíÜ«µK«O°"≥∞·#
amphibrach [Qõ}~
ampholyte LÉèíÜ«µ^è°i‡
amphoteric kfiã¨fiÉèß=Ü«µ∞`Œ
amphoterism kfiã¨fiÉèß=`Œ
ample q™®ÎO°"≥∞·#, ZHí∞¯=, ѨÙ+¨¯Å, Hß=
Åã≤#~`Œ, qѨÙÅ
amplifier =O°úHí~, â◊|ú=$kú ǨiHíO°~
amplify qã¨Î $`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞, qѨÙbHíi~K«∞†
^è°fix ÃÑ~K«∞
amplitude q™®ÎO°~, ÃÑ^°Ì ã≤÷u† _ÀÅ#
Ǩiq∞u
ampulliform ã‘™®ÖÏQõ∞~_Ë
amputate J=Ü«µ=~
amputation J~QõKıÛù^°~
amuse LÖÏ¡ã¨Ç¨O°∞Û, #=ÙfiHí∞<Ë@∞ì KıÜ«µ∞,
q<À^°Ç¨O°K«∞
amusement LÖÏ¡ã¨~, ã¨~`À+¨~,
q<À^°~
amylaceous Ç≤~_ç Ǩ^®O°÷~QõÅ
amyli Z~_ç# z~`ŒÇ¨~_«∞
amyloplast Ç≤~_ç Ǩ^®O°÷ OÕ}∞=ÙÅ∞
amylose Jq∞Ö’*ò, F O°Hí~ K«H≥¯O°
amyotonia Hí~_«O®Å ay ã¨_«Å_«~
anabasis „Hí=∂#∞Qõ`Œ~Qå Z^°Qõ_«~,
Ǩ`ÍHí™®÷ܵH˜ KıO°_«~
anabolic â◊sO®Hí$ux ÃÑ~Kı
anachoresis ÉÁiÜ«µÖ’¡ ^®H’¯=_«~
anachronism HßÅ =º`ŒºÜ«µ~, HßÅ~
K‹e¡#, áå`Œ, =∞¥ã¨Ç¨^°úu
anachrony HßÅ=ºu„Hí=∞~
anacusia „|Ǩχ*ˇ=∞∞_«∞
anaemia O°HíÎÇ‘Ï#`Œ, áå~_«∞O’Qõ~, áåe
áÈ=_«~. haemolytic ~ O°HíÎ Hí}
qzÛù#fl`Œ iron deficiency ~ ֒ǨÏÅ∞ÇÎ̈
O°HíÎÇ‘Ï#`Œ. nutritional ~ áÈ+¨HßǨO°
43 analytical
Å∞ǨÎO°HíÎÇ‘Ï#`Œ. secondary ~ J#∞
|~kè`Œ O°HíÎÇ‘Ï#`Œ
anaerobe ÇÍÜ«µ∞ xO°¿ÑH˜∆
anaerobic ÇÍÜ«µ∞ O°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#
anaesthesia K‹·`Œ#ºO®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, =∞`Œ∞Î
Híey~K«_«~. general ~ ѨÓiÎ =∞`Œ∞Î.
local ~ HÁxfl J~QåÅHı Híey~Kı
=∞`Œ∞Î. regional ~ Ǩiq∞`Œ „áå~`Í
xH˜ Híey~Kı =∞`Œ∞Î
anaesthetic xâıÛ`ŒHí, =∞`Œ∞Î =∞~^°∞
anaesthetist =∞`Œ∞Î =∞~^°∞ WKıÛ =ºH˜Î,
K‹·`Œ#ºÇ¨ÏO°} âÍG xѨÙ}∞_«∞
anagogical JO’ú#flf HíO°}~
anal Pã¨# ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
analgesic ÉÏ^èßxÇÍO°Hí
analogical creation ™®=∂º^èßi`Œ
O°¥Ç¨ã¨$+≤ì
analogous áÈe#, ã¨^°$â◊, ã¨=∂#"≥∞·#,
`Œ∞ź"≥∞·#, J#∞O°¥Ç¨
analogue ™®^°$â◊º~. ~ model ™®^°$â◊º
#=∞¥<®
analogy áÈeHí, ™®=∞º~, ã¨~|~^è°~,
^°$ë®ì~`Œ~, ™®^°$â◊º~, q^è°∞Å ™®O°¥
Ǩº`Œ
analysand P`Œ‡qâı¡+¨} Kıã¨∞Hí∞<Ë =ºH˜Î
analyse qâı¡+≤~K«∞, q=i~K«∞
analyser qâı¡+¨Hí~, qâı¡+¨Hí∞_«∞, qâı¡+¨Hí∞
O®Å∞
analysis qâı¡+¨}
analyst qâı¡+¨Hí∞_«∞/ qâı¡+¨Hí∞O®Å∞
analytic qâı¡+¨}®`Œ‡Hí. ~ language
qâı¡+¨}®`Œ‡Hí Éèß+¨
analytical qâı¡+¨}®`Œ‡Hí. ~ balance
qâı¡+¨} ã¨=∞`“ź~. ~ economics
"≥·âı¡+≤Hí JO°÷âÍG~. ~ method qâı¡+¨}
q^èß#~. ~ proof qâı¡+¨Hí LǨǨuÎ. ~
reagent qâı¡+¨} HßO°Hí~
anamalous 44 angel angina 45 ankylo stomiasis
anamalous Jã¨~Qõ`Œ, =º`Œºã¨Î, qǨs`Œ ã¨~^èß#HíO°Î† ^°$_è°~Qå |~kè~z L~K«∞, angina TÇ≤O®_«x ã≤÷u animal manures ÃÑ~@ ZO°∞=ÙÅ∞
anamenesis *Ï˝Ç¨Hí~, 㨇 $uѨÓO°fi [#‡ Hí^°ÅHí∞~_Í L~_«∞ angina of effort „â◊=∞=Å¡ =KıÛ animal psychology [~`Œ∞ =∞#ã¨Î`Œfi
㨇O°}~ anchorage Å~QõO°∞ ã¨∞~Hí~† Å~QõO°∞ Qõ∞~_≥áÈ@∞ âÍG~
anamoly =º`ͺã¨~, ÃÇÏK«∞Û`ŒQõ∞æÅ∞, Çı¿ã KÀ@∞, ÅwflHíO°}~ angina pectoris KèßuÖ’ <˘Ç≤Ê animal starch [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ Ç≤~_ç Ǩ^®O°÷~
Jã¨~Qõ``Œ fiŒ ~, "≥Ç· s¨ `Œº~, JO°O÷ Ç° Ï≤ `Œ Ǩ^° ancillary J#∞|~^è°, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí angiogenesis O°HíÎ Hıâ◊<®oHíÅ Jaè=$kú animate ã¨r=, ã¨Kı`Œ#, K‹·`Œ#º=~`Œ
„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~ andocracy ѨÙO°∞ë®kèHßO°~ QõÅ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~ angioplasty ÉˇÅ¥<ü ^®fiO® Kı¿ã Qõ∞~_≥ "≥∞·#, L`ÍûǨÏHíO°"≥∞·#
anamophily ǨO®Qõã¨~ǨO°¯~ [iy# androcyte ѨÙO°∞+¨ c[ =∂`Œ$Hí}~ zH˜`Œû animation ã¨Kı`Œ#`Œfi~, HíkÖË ÉÁ=∞‡Å
anandria ѨÙO°∞+¨ ÅHí∆}®Å∞ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~ androecious c*ÏÅ∞ =∂„`ŒÇı∞ L#fl angio sperm P=$`Œ c[Ѩ٠"≥∞∞Hí¯, Híà◊
anaphase K«Å#^°â◊ "≥∞∞Hí¯ q`ŒÎ<®Å∞ Ѷ¨Å^°à®ÅÖ’ P=$`Œ"≥∞· L~_Ë animation drawings HíkÖË ÉÁ=∞‡Å∞
anaphia ã¨ÊO°≈ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~/ ã¨ÊO°≈ â◊H˜Î androecium Hıã¨O®=o "≥∞∞Hí¯ wÜ«µ_«~
`ŒyæáÈ=_«~ androgen ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Ö’¡x Öˇ·~yHí ǨO’‡<ü, angle n. H’}~. ~ grancing J#∞ animation film HíkÖË ÉÁ=∞‡Å z„`Œ~
anaphora ѨÙ#O°∞H˜Î, Ǩ^° ѨÙ#„O°æǨÏ}~ J@∞=~>˜ Hí$„u=∞ ã¨~ܡ∂[Hí Ǩ^®O°÷~ ã¨Ê $â◊ºH’}~. ~ of contact ã¨ÊO°≈H’}~ animatism =∞∞Qõú`ŒfiÇÍ^°~, J™®^èßO°}
anaphrodisia Hß=∞ÇÍ~Kè« ÖËHíáÈ=_«~/ andrographis <ËÅÇı=∞∞ angle v. KıǨÅ∞ Ǩ@∞ì, QåÅ~ ÇıÜ«µ∞ â◊Hí∞ÎÅ∞ HíÅ=<Ë #q∞‡Hí
`ŒyæáÈ=_«~ androgynous ѨÙO°∞+¨, ¢ã‘Î ÅHí∆}®Å∞ angling KıǨÅ∞ Ǩ@ì_«~, QåÅ~ ÇıÜ«µ_«~† animator PxÇı∞+¨<ü z„`ÍÅ∞ Çı¿ã =ºH˜Î
anaphylaxis f„= „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ O≥~_«¥ XHı =ºH˜ÎÖ’ L~_«_«~. ~ HßK«∞Hí∞ Hí∂O’Û=_«~ animism ã¨O®fi`Œ‡ÇÍ^°~, r=`ÍfiO’Ǩ}~
anaplasta JqHíã¨#`Œfi~ flower kfie~Qõ ѨÙ+¨Ê~ anglomania qǨs`Œ"≥∞·# P~Qå¡aè=∂#~ animo L^ÕÌâ◊~`À, Qå_è°"≥∞·# qâÍfiã¨~`À
anaptyxis ã¨fiO°ÉèíH˜Î androgyny kfie~Qõ`Œ angoranimi Pã¨#fl=∞O°}*Ï˝#~ animosity qO’^è°~, qÉèı^°~, á⁄O°
anarchism JO®[HíÇÍ^°~ android =∂#∞+¨O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ L~_Ë angry outbursts P„QõǨO®ÇÍÅ∞ á⁄KÍÛÅ∞, "≥·O°Éèß=~, ǨQõ, "≥·O°~,
anarchist JO®[HíÇÍk andrology ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å Çͺ^è°∞Å#∞ J^è°º angry youngmen „Hí∞^°úÜ«µ∞=Hí∞Å∞ "≥·+¨=∞º~
anarchy Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î`Œ, Jã≤÷O°`Œ, JO®[ Ü«µ#~ Kı¿ã „Ǩ`˺Hí âÍG~ angstrom P~Q∑„™®ì"£∞ „Ǩ=∂}~: g∞@ animus ^°∞O°∞^ÕÌâ◊~† â◊„`Œ∞Éèß=~, ^Õfi+¨
Hí`Œfi~, âÍ~uÉèí„^°`ŒÅ H©∆}`Œ, „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi androspore ѨÙO°∞+¨ ã≤^°ú c[~ O∑Ö’ ǨkÇıÅ H’@¡ =~`Œ∞ Éèß=~
Ü«µ~„`Í~Qõ "≥·Ñ¶¨Åº~ androsterone ѨÙO°∞+¨ Öˇ·~yHí ǨO’‡<ü anguine áå=∞∞=~>˜ aninmism P`Œ‡ÃÑ· #=∞‡Hí~ L~_«_«~.
anasarca #~A, L|∞ƒ, [Ö’^°O°~ anecdote Ç≤@ìHí^ä°, q+¨Ü«∂~`ŒO° 㨥ÊùiÎ, anguish Qõ∞~*Ï@#, f„="≥∞·# âÍsO°Hí/ P`Œ‡ [~`Œ∞=Ùefl, =∂#=Ùefl, K«∞@¥ì
anastomosis #káåÜ«µÅ∞Qå q_çáÈ=_«~ JÇÍ~`ŒO° q+¨Ü«µ~, ã¨=∂~`ŒO° q+¨Ü«µ =∂#ã≤Hí ÉÏ^è°, H∆’Éèí L#fl W`ŒO° Ǩiã¨O®Å#∞ „ǨÉèßq`Œ~
anathema y@ìx, XÅ¡x† |Ç≤Ï+¨¯O°}, „Ǩ™®Î=# anguished ÉÏ^èßHíO°"≥∞·# Kıã¨∞Î~^°<Ë ÇÍ^°~
P~Hí∆ anemometer Qåe ÇıQåxfl HÁeKı angular H’}©Ü«µ anion O°∞}®`Œ‡Hí q^°∞º^®Çıâ◊~ QõÅ (O°∞}®
anatomical â◊sO° xO®‡} ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# ™®^è°#~ angular stomatitis <ÀO°∞ z=i ÉèßQåÖ’¡ Çıâ◊~ QõÅ) JÜ«∂<ü
anatomist =∞$`Œ â◊sO° qâı¡+¨Hí∞_«∞ anemophilous ÇÍÜ«µ∞ǨO®Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯~ UO°Ê_Ë Ç¨Qõ∞à◊∞§ aniso gamete Jã¨=∞ ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ c[~
anatomy J~`ŒiflO®‡} âÍG~, â◊sO° anemophily ǨO®Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯~ [iy# angular velocity H’}©Ü«µÇıQõ~, =O°∞ÎÅ aniso gamous Jã¨=∞ ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ
xO®‡} âÍG~, ã¨=∞„Qõ ǨijÅ# anepigraphon =∞∞Yz„`Œ~ÖËx „ǨK«∞O°} ÇıQõ~ anisogamy Jã¨=∞ ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ`Œfi~
ancestor ѨÓifiHí∞_«∞ anergasia ǨxKı¿ã â◊H˜Î ÖËHíáÈ=_«~ angustate J~Qõ∞mO°¥Ç≤ anisophyllous Jã¨=∂# Ǩ„`Œ~
ancestral ѨÓifiHí, ѨÓifiHí∞Å, `Í`Œ anergia â◊H˜Î֒Ǩ~ anhydrous J<®„O°Ì, `Œ_çÖËx, xO°˚Å. ~ anisotropic q+¨=∞ kâÍ`Œ‡Hí
=∞∞`ÍÎ`ŒÅ <®>˜. ~ property Ç≤„`Íi˚`Œ aneroid J<®„O°Ì alcohol xO°˚Å =∞^°º™®O°~ ankle pÅ=∞~_«
Pã≤Î. aneurysm (of brain) ("≥∞^°_«∞Ö’) O°HíÎ animal cule 㨥Hí;rq, 㨥Hí;„H˜q∞ ankolostoma HÁ~H˜Ñ¨ÙO°∞Qõ∞
ancestry =~â◊áåO°~ǨO°º <®à®Å L|∞ƒ Çͺkè, ÇÍѨÙÇͺkè animal electricity âÍsO°Hí q^°∞º`Œ∞Î ankylosis H©à◊§Ö’ K«Å#O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
anchor Å~QõO°∞, HßO°º„Hí=∞ xO®fiÇ¨Ï angel ^Õ=`Œ, JǨûO°ã¨ animal husbandry Ǩâ◊∞áÈ+¨} ankylo stomiasis HÁ~H˜Ñ¨ÙO°∞QÆ∞ Çͺkè
anneal
anneal JhÅ#~
annealing Çı_çKıã≤ Hß=Åã≤# PHßO°~
Ö’H˜ =∂iÛ K«Å¡|O°K«_«~
annectent Híe¿Ñ, KıOÕÛ, *’_ç~Kı
annelida J<ˇe_Í =O°æ r=ÙÅ∞, ÇÍ#
áå=∞∞Å∞, [ÅQõÅ∞ =Q≥·O®
annex v. J#∞|~kè~K«∞, HíÅ∞ѨÙ, KıO°∞Û,
P„Híq∞~K«∞HÁ#∞
annex (e) n. J#∞|~^è°~, J^°#ѨÙ
q+¨Ü«µ~, xÇıkHí ÖË^® Ǩ„`ÍxH˜ J#∞
|~^è°~Qå WKıÛ qÉèßQõ~
annexation J#∞|~kè~K«_«~, HíÅ∞ѨÙ
H’=_«~, KıO°∞ÛH’=_«~, |Å=~`ŒÑ¨Ù
qbhHíO°}
annexed ã¨~ܡ∂l`Œ
annexure J#∞|~^è°~, [`ŒÇ¨iz#k
annihalation xO°¥‡Å#, ^è°fi~ã¨~, ã¨O°fi
<®â◊#~, ÅÜ«µ~
annihialate xO°¥‡e~K«∞, O°¥Ñ¨Ù=∂ѨÙ,
^è°fi~ã¨~KıÜ«µ∞, <®=∞O°¥áåÅ∞ ÖËHí∞~_Í
KıÜ«µ∞, <®â◊#~KıÜ«µ∞
annihilator ÅÜ«µHßi
annon j„Ѷ¨∞~Qå, WǨC_Ë
annona ã‘`ÍѶ¨Å~
annotate q=i~K«∞, ÇͺMϺx~K«∞,
>©HíO®Ü«µ∞
annotation ÇͺYº, >˜Ç¨Ê}˜
announce „ǨHí>˜~K«∞
annoy qã≤y~K«∞, zHßHí∞ǨO°K«∞, P~^À
à◊# K‹~^°∞, H’Ǩ~ `ˇÇ≤Ê~K«∞
annoyance pHßHí∞, P~^Àà◊#, O˘+¨∞ì
annoyer PǨ¡^°HíO°~ Hßx ÇÍ>˜x
J~k~Kı „¿ÑO°Hí~
annual UHíÇÍi¬Hí~, UHíÇÍi¬HíѨ٠"≥∞∞Hí¯.
~ general meeting ÇÍi¬Hí ã¨O°fiã¨Éèíº
ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~. ~ leave ÇÍi¬Hí ÃãÅ=Ù. ~
percentage rate ã¨~=`ŒûO®xH˜
46 anonymous
XHí™®iQå ÖˇH˜¯~Kı =_ô¤ ÖË^® Híg∞+¨<ü
OÕ@∞. ~ plan ÇÍi¬Hí „Ç¨}®oHí. ~
report ÇÍi¬Hí xÇıkHí. ~ rings ÇÍi¬Hí
=ÅÜ«∂Å∞
annuitant xÜ«µ`Œ HßeHí~Qå xs‚`Œ
"≥∞∞`ÍÎÅ#∞ fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë =ºH˜Î
annuities ÇÍi¬HßÅ∞
annuity ÇÍi¬Hí~, „Ǩu ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
K‹e¡~Kı xs‚`Œ "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
annul O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, K‹Å¡Hí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞,
K‹Å∞¡ÉÏ@∞ HßHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞, HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞
annular Hí~Hí}, Hí~Hí}®HßO°, =O°∞ÎÖÏ
HßO°, J~Qõ∞mÜ«∂HßO°, L~QõO°Ñ¨Ù ÇıÅ∞.
~ shape =ÅÜ«∂HßO°~
annulment O°^°∞Ì (KıÜ«µ_«~), K‹Å¡Hí∞~_Í
KıÜ«µ_«~, HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ_«~
annulus =$`ÍÎHßO° xO®‡}~
annuniation „ǨHí@#, ÃѶ∞Ï+¨}
annus horibilus Qõ_«∞¤ ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
anode ^è°# „^è°∞=~
anodyne ÉÏ^èßxÇÍi}˜
anoint =∞O°Ì#KıÜ«µ∞, Jaè¿+H˜~K«∞
anointing PÖËǨ#~
anointment =∞O°Ì#KıÜ«µ_«~, Jaè¿+H˜~
K«_«~, âÍ~u~Ǩ KıÜ«µ_«~
anomalous Jã¨~Qõ`Œ, XHí fO°∞ÖËx,
qǨs`Œ, „Hí=∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
anomaly xÜ«µ=∞qO°∞^°ú~, J™®^èßO°}~,
qǨs`Œ~, „Hí=∞~ÖËx #_«Hí, =º`ͺã¨~,
`Ë_Í, qHí$u, qO°¥Ç¨~
anomic JxÜ«µu
anomie ™®=∂lHí xÜ«µ=∂Å qzÛù#fl`Œ
anonymity J#aè[˝`Œ, O°Ç¨Ï㨺 QÀǨ#~
anonymous J<®=∞Hí, TO°∞ ¿ÑO°∞ ÖËx,
¿ÑO°∞ `ˇeÜ«µx, Qõ∞O°∞Î `ˇeÜ«µx, J„ǨHí
>˜`Œ† JHíO°Î $Hí~. ~ letters PHßâ◊
O®=∞#fl L`ŒÎO®Å∞
anorectic
anorectic PHíe H’Ö’Ê=_«~
anorexia PHíe ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
anorgasmia Öˇ·~yHßã¨=∞O°÷`Œ
anosmia ÇÍã¨#ÖËq∞, „Ѷ¨∂}â◊H˜Îx H’Ö’Ê
=_«~
anourous `ÀHíÖËx, ÇÍq_ç
anoxia „áå}ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù ÖËq∞
anoxic „áå} ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù ÖËx ã≤÷u
ansering |∞kúÖËx† ÉÏ`Œ∞=~>˜
answer back uÇ≤ÊHÁ@∞ì
antacid P=∞¡Ç¨ÏO°~
antagonise H’Ǩ~ `ˇÇ≤Ê~K«∞, qO’^è°~
`ˇK«∞ÛHÁ#∞, ã¨ÊO°úÅ∞ `ˇK«∞Û
antagoniser K«O®º =ºuOÕH˜
antagonism =ºuOÕHí`Œ, â◊„`Œ∞`Œfi~, uO°
™®¯O°~, "≥·O°∞^è°º~, qO’^è°Éèß=~
antagonistic qO°∞^°ú, =ºuOÕHí, =ºuiHíÎ.
~ cooperation qO°∞^°ú ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~
antaphrodisiac Hß=∞ÇÍ~Kèß xO’^è°Hí
antarctic circle J~>Ïi¯>˜H±/ ^°H˜∆}
„^è°∞= =ÅÜ«µ~
ante prandial Éè’[<®xH˜ =∞∞~^°∞
ante room Çız L~_Ë Qõk, ǨHí¯Qõk
ante ѨÓO°fi, "≥#∞Hí>˜, =∞∞~^°∞
antecedent ѨÓO°fiǨ^°~, Qõ`Œ~Ö’ [iy
#k. W~`ŒHí∞ =∞∞~^Õ =zÛ#k, =∞∞#∞
Ǩ>˜, Qõ`Œ K«i„`Œ. ~ debt ѨÓO°fiO°∞}~.
~ river ѨÓO°fi=iÎ #k
ante date Qõ_z « # "≥#∞Hí>˜ `Ën Çıܵ« _«~†
^°™®ÎÇıA O®ã≤# `ËnH˜ =∞∞~^°∞ `Ën
ante diluvian [ńǨà◊Ü«∂xH˜ =∞∞~^°e,
P HßÖÏxH˜ J#∞Qõ∞}"≥∞·#† ѨÙO®`Œ#
"≥∞·#, ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’ ÖËx, |¥AǨ>˜ì#
antelope ÖË_ç =~>˜ [~`Œ∞=Ù
ante mortem =∞O°}®xH˜ ѨÓO°fi~
antenatal „Ǩã¨=/ „Ǩ㨥u ѨÓO°fi
47 anthropometry
antenatus qÇÍǨÏѨÓO°fi ã¨~`Í#~
antenna P~>ˇ<®fl, ã¨ÊO®≈~QåÅ [~@,
ã¨~Hı`Œ „QåǨÏHí~
antenuptial qÇÍǨÏѨÓO°fi
anteriad á⁄_«∞K«∞HÁx =zÛ#
anterior =∞∞~^°>˜, ѨÓO°fi
anthelminitic rO®‚â◊Ü«µ „H˜q∞ã¨~ǨO°Hí
anthem *ÏfÜ«µw`Œ~, ã¨~Ѷ‘∞Éèß= w`Œ~,
™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí w`Œ~
antheridium ѨÙO°∞+¨ c*Ïâ◊Ü«µ~
antherozoid K«Å# ѨÙO°∞+¨ c[~
anthesis „ǨѶ¨ÙÅ¡#~† ѨÓÅ∞qHíã≤~Kı
ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
anthill (K‹^°) ѨÙ@ì
anthocarp ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíΠѶ¨Å~
anthology ã¨~HíÅ#~ („Qõ~^ä°) ã¨~K«Ü«µ~
anthology/ ontology =∞~„`Œ ã¨~HíÅ#~
anthophilous Hí∞ã¨∞=∞„Ç≤Ü«µ, ѨÙë®ÊÅ
g∞^° |uHı
anthozoa „áå^ä°q∞Hí [Årq =O°æ~
anthracnose ÉÁQõ∞æ `ˇQõ∞Å∞
anthrax P~„^äßH±û, Ǩâ∞◊ =ÙÅ ^®fiO® =∞#∞
+¨∞ÅHí∞ ™ÈHı J~@∞Çͺkè
anthropocentrism =∂#= Hı~„^°Hí
ÇÍ^°~
anthropoda ã¨~kèáå^° r=ÙÅ∞
anthropogeography Éè“QÀoHí Ǩiã¨O®
Å`À =∂#=Ù_çH˜ QõÅ ã¨~|~^èßÅ J^è°º
Ü«µ#~
anthropolatry [~`Œ∞=ÙÅHí∞ `Œ=∞ Ü«µ[
=∂#∞ÅÃÑ· QõÅ J~H˜`Œ Éèß=~
anthropologist =∂#=âÍGA˝_«∞
anthropology =∂#= Ǩi}®=∞ âÍG~,
#$âÍG~, =∂#= âÍG~
anthropometry =∂#= â◊sO° =∂Ǩ#~,
=∂#=q∞u
anthropomorphism
anthropomorphism =∂#=`ÍfiO’Ǩ},
=∞#∞+¨º ÉèßÇÍO’Ǩ}
anthropophagi #O°=∂~㨠ÉèíHí∆Hí∞Å∞
anthrose J„QÀ#∞‡Y
antivenom áå=∞∞ që®xH˜ qO°∞Qõ∞_«∞,
ã¨O°Êq+¨ qO’kè
anti-abortionist QõO°ƒù„™®= =ºuOÕH˜
antibacterial „Ǩu㨥Hí;rq† 㨥Hí;rq
<®â◊Hí
antibilious ÃÑ·`ͺ~`ŒHí
antibiosis ã¨Ç¨Ï=ã≤~Kı r=ÙÅ =∞^è°º
qO’^è°~
antibiotic 㨥Hí;r=<®â◊Hí~
antibiotics q+¨„H˜q∞ q<®â◊HßÅ∞, Çͺkè
[#Hí „H˜q∞ <®â◊HßÅ∞
antibody „ǨuO°Hí∆Hí Ǩ^®O°÷~. ~ pro-
tein „ǨuO°Hí∆Hí „áÈ>©<ü
antibrachium =∞∞~*Ëܵ
antic Ǩ㨺HßO°Hí/ q^°¥+¨Hí „Ç¨=O°Î#
anticipate =∞∞~^°∞Qå „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞,
TÇ≤Ï~K«∞
anticipated demand Pt~z#
_ç=∂~_ü
anticipation Pt~z#† Éèíq+¨º^°¥Ç¨Ï
anticipatory =∞∞~^°∞Qå<Ë TÇ≤Ï~K«∞. ~
bail =∞∞~^°ã¨∞Î *Ïg∞#∞. ~ socializa-
tion ã¨fi ã¨~㨯 $fHíO°}~
anticlastic Jã¨^°$â◊, =∞∞Hí¯Å∞Hßx
anticlericalism =∞`ÍkèHßO° =ºuOÕHí`Œ
anticlimax qÖ’=∞ ǨO®Hß+¨ª
anticline QÀѨÙO°~ÖÏQõ∞~_Ë ÉèßQõ~, H˜~^°
ZHí∞¯=, ÃÑ·# `ŒHí∞¯= "≥_«Å∞ÊQõÅ Hí@ì,
(ǨO°fi`Œ) tYO°~
anti-clockwise JǨã¨=ºkâ◊
anticoagulant Qõ_«¤Hí@ì_Íxfl xO’kè~Kık,
„Ǩu㨯~^°Hí~
48 anti-malarial
anticonvulsant =∞¥O°ÛùxO’^è°Hí~
anticyclone „Ǩu K«„HíÇÍ`Œ~
antidepressant P~^Àà◊#/ ÇͺHí∞Å`Í
xÇÍi}˜
antidote qO°∞Qõ∞_«∞, „Ǩu„H˜Ü«µ
anti dumping duty kQõ∞=∞u xO’^è°Hí
ã¨∞~Hí~
anti-establishment =º=™®÷ qO°∞^°ú
antifertility =~^è°º`Œfi HßO°Hí, Ѷ¨Å#
™®=∞O®÷ºxfl `Œyæ~Kı
antifreeze Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=# xO’^è°Hí~
antifriction „ǨuѶ¨∞i¬}˜
antigen „Ǩu [#Hí~
anti-haemophilic factor „ǨuO°Hí΄™®=
HßO°Hí~
anti-hemorrhagic O°HíÎ „™®=xO’^è°Hí
anti-hero qÖ’=∞ <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞
anti-heroine qÖ’=∞ <®ÜµHí
anti-histamine JÖˇs˚H˜ HßO°}"≥∞·# Ç≤Ïã¨ì
"≥∞·#¡#∞ xO’kè~Kı B+¨^è°~
anti-human serum =∂#= „ǨuO°Hí∆Hí
O°ã≤
anti-infective ã¨~„Hí=∞} xO’^è°Hí
anti-inflammatory â’^èx ° O’^èH° ,í <˘Ç≤Ê/
ÇÍѨ٠`Œyæ~Kık
anti-knock q™ÈÊù@# =ºuHíO°}˜
anti-language „Ǩu Éèß+¨
anti-literature ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ
qO°∞^°ú
anti-logarithm „Ǩu ã¨~=O°æ=∂#~
antilogy Jã¨~Qõ`Œ Ǩ^°*ÏÅ~
anti-lymphocyte serum e~á¶ÈÃã·>ò,
xO’^è°Hí O°ã≤
antilysin qzÛù#fl`Í xO’^è°Hí
antilysis qzÛù#fl`Í xO’^è°~
anti-malarial =∞ÖËiÜ«∂ xO’^è°Hí
antimatter
antimatter „Ǩu„^°=º~, =ºuOÕHí Ǩ^®O°÷~
antimetabolia r=„H˜Ü«∂xO’kè
antimetabolite r=„H˜Ü«∂ xO’^è°Hí~
antimetropia <Ë„`ÍÅ =„H©Éèí=# â◊H˜ÎÖ’
HíÅ `Ë_Í, L^®: XHí Hí~>˜H˜ ^°¥O°^°$+≤ì
֒Ǩ~ O≥~_«= Hí~>˜H˜ „ǨÏã¨fi^°$+≤ì ֒Ǩ~
L~_«_«~
antimicrobial 㨥Hí;r=<®â◊Hí, 㨥Hí;
r= xO’^è°Hí
antinephric =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_« Çͺkè xO’^è°Hí
antineuritic <®_ôÉÏ^èßxO’^è°Hí
antinomianism K«>ÏìÅ #∞~_ç q∞#Ǩ
ܵ~ѨÙÅ∞ H’O°_«~
antinomy ǨO°ã¨ÊO°qO°∞^°ú~
anti-novel qÖ’=∞ #=Å: ™®~„Ǩ^®Ü«µHí
xO®‡}®~âÍÅ#∞ xO®Híi~z# „Ǩܡ∂
Qå`Œ‡Hí #=Å
anti-oxident „Ǩu PH©ûHíO°}˜, PH©ûHíO°}
xO’^è°Hí~
antiparallel „Ǩuã¨=∂~`ŒO°
antiparasitic ǨO®#flrq xO’^èH ° /í <®â◊Hí
antipartical „Ǩuâ◊HíÅ~, qO°∞^°úHí}~
antipathetic Jx+¨ì"≥∞·#, =ºuOÕHí"≥∞·#
antipathy "≥·O°~, qO°∞^°ú Éèß=~
antipersonnel „Ǩ`˺H˜~z HßŃÖÏxfl
<®â◊#~Kı¿ã
antiperspirant ¿ãfi^° xO’^è°Hí
anti phlogistic ÇÍѨÙ#∞ `Œyæ~Kı
antiphon XHíi "≥~@ XHíO°∞ áå_«_«~
antiphonic ǨO°ã¨ÊO°~ „Ǩuã¨Ê~k~Kı
antiplay qÖ’=∞ <®@Hí~† ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ
Ǩ^°ú`Œ∞Å#∞ qHí$fHíi~Kı <®@Hí~
anti proton „Ǩu„áÈ>Ï<ü
antiprotozoal UHíHí}r=<®â◊Hí, „áÈ>’
*ÏÇÍ r=*ÏÅ<®â◊Hí
antipruritic ^°∞O°^° áÈQ˘>ıì, Hí~_«¥u
xO’^è°Hí
49 antitrust
antipyrates [fiO°xO’^è°HßÅ∞
antipyretic [fiO°xO’^è°Hí
antiquarcy ѨÙO®`Œ# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ ¿ãHí
i~Kı/ J^谺ܫµ#~ Kı¿ã/ q„Híܵ~Kı
=ºH˜Î
antiquarian ѨÙO®`Œ# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞,
J~âÍÅ#∞ J^谺ܫµ#~ Kı¿ã â◊H˜Î
antiquated HßÅ^À+¨~ Ǩ>˜ì#
antique „áåp# HßÅ~<®>˜
antiquities ѨÙO®=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
antiquity ѨÙO®`Œ#`Œfi~
antirabis Hí∞Hí¯Hß@∞ Çͺkè xO’^è°Hí~
anti reheumatic H©à◊§ <˘Ç¨CÅ xÇÍi}˜
anti scorbutic #~AÇͺkè xO’kè
antisepsis ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂ xO’^è°Hí`Œfi~/
<®â◊Hí~
antiseptic p=∞∞, =∂e#º xO’^è°
HßO°Hí~, „H˜q∞<®â◊Hí~
antisepticise „H˜q∞<®â◊#~ KıÜ«µ∞
antiserum „Ǩu^ÕǨÅ∞ QõÅ O°HíÎO°ã≤
antisocial ã¨~Ѷ¨∞ =ºuOÕHí, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞ q„^À
ǨÏHí
antispasmodic Hí~_«O° ã¨~H’K«/ =∞∞Hí∞
à◊# xO’kè
antisterility =~^è°º`Œfi xO’^è°Hí`Œ
antistress „Ǩ`Œºaè|Å~† XuÎ_ç #∞~z
LǨâ◊=∞#~ Híey~Kı
antitank â◊`ŒÑ¶≤∞fl q^è°fi~ã¨Hí
antithesis „ǨuÇÍ^°~, qO°∞^®ú~â◊~,
"≥·O°∞^è°º~
antitoxin q+¨Ç¨i
antitradewind L`ŒÎO®O°úQÀà◊~Ö’ <ˇ·O°∞u
#∞~z, ^°H˜∆}®O°ú QÀà◊~Ö’ ÇÍÜ«µ=º~
#∞~z gKı Ǩ=<®Å∞
antitrust |Ǩïà◊*Ïu ã¨~ã¨÷Å =Å¡ HíeQÕ
^°∞„+¨Êܡ∂[<®ÅHí∞ =ºuOÕHí"≥∞·# K«@ì~
antitussive
antitussive ^°Qõ∞æ, Hßã¨xO’kè
antiurbanism #QõsHíO°} =ºuOÕHí`Í
ÇÍ^°~
antivenene áå=∞∞ q+¨~ qO°∞Qõ∞_«∞
=∞~^°∞
antonym =ºuOÕHíǨ^°~
antrum â◊sO°~Ö’x MÏmã¨÷Å~/ Hí∞ǨÏO°~
anuria =∞¥„`Œ~ xezáÈ=_«~, =∞¥„`Œ
|~^è°#~† ÇͺHí∞Å`Œ
anvil ^®Qõe. on the ~ PÖ’K«#Ö’
#Å∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl J~â◊~
anxiety ɡ~Qõ, P`Œ∞O°`Œ, `˘~^°O°,
PO®@~. ~ neurosis P`Œ$`Œ`À Hí∂_ç#
=∞<ÀÇͺkè, ÇͺHí∞Å`Œ`À Hí∂_ç# O°∞Qõ‡`Œ
anxious P`Œ∞O°, ÇͺHí∞Å
anxiousness P`Œ∞O°`Œ, ÇͺHí∞Å`Œ, P~^À
à◊#
anywise U^À XHí q^è°~Qå/ XHí fO°∞Qå
aorta =∞Ǩ^è°=∞x
apace j„Ѷ¨∞~Qå, `˘~^°O°Qå, `Œfii`Œ~Qå
apanthropy ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~ / =∂#= ã¨=∞
r=#~ J~>ı qO°H˜Î
apareunia ã¨~Éè’y~K«ÖËx ã≤÷u
apart <ËO°∞Qå, q_çQå, „Ǩ`˺Hí~Qå. take
~ =∞~^°e~K«∞, Qõ>˜ì~K«∞. tell ~
ÇıO°∞Kıã≤ K«¥_«∞
apartheid *Ïu/ =O°‚qK«Hí∆}
apathy L^®ã‘#`Œ, xO°¡Hí∆ º~, JÅã¨`Œfi~,
„â◊^°úÖËx, J<®ã¨H˜Î
ape n. `ÀHíÖËx H’u, ÇÍe_ç
ape v. J#∞Híi~K«∞, "≥H˜¯i~K«∞
apeiron ã¨=∞ã¨Î qâÍfixH˜ =∞¥Å"≥∞·# XHí
J*Ï˝`Œ Ǩ^®O°÷~
apepsy <ËO∞° Qå, q_çQå, „Ǩ`ºË Hí~Qå, rO°~
‚ Kı¿ã âÍG~
HßHíáÈ=_«~
apercu ã¨~„QõǨÏ~(Qå q=i~K«_«~)
50 apish
aperient qOÕK«#Hßi
aperture O°~„^è°~
apery "≥H˜¯i~`Œ, J#∞HíO°}~† ÇÍ#O°
Qõ$ǨÏ~
apex Hı~„^°, J„Qõ, J„QõQåq∞, tYO°,
tYO®„Qõ, jO°¬, L#fl`Œ, J`Œ∞º#fl`Œ. ~
juris âÍã¨#~Ö’x „Ǩ^èß# q+¨Ü«µ~,
㨥H∆߇~â◊~. ~ bank Hı~„^° ÉϺ~Hí∞.
~ court J`Œ∞º#fl`Œ <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~
(ÉèßO°`Œ^Õâ◊~Ö’ ã¨∞„Ç‘~H’O°∞ì)
aphagia q∞~QõÖËHíáÈ=_«~
aphagosis u#ÖËHí áÈ=_«~
apharia PÖ’K«#Å#∞ =∂@Ö’¡ =ºH©ÎHí
i~K«ÖËHíáÈ=_«~, ÉèßÇÍaè=ºH˜Î HÁO°=_Ë
Çͺkè
aphasia "≥∞^°_«∞ Çͺkè=Å¡ =∂@ áÈ=_«~
aphelion JѨ¿ÇÏo
aphid ǨK«Û^À=∞, PHí∞¿Ñ#∞
aphonia Ç≤Ïã‘ìiÜ«∂ =Å¡ =∂@ Ǩ_ç
áÈ=_«~
aphordite terra â◊∞„Hí „QõÇ¨Ï LǨi
`ŒÅ~Ö’x Z`ˇ·Î# ÉèßQõ~
aphoresis â◊H˜ÎÇ‘Ï#`Œ, hO°ã¨~
aphorism 㨥H˜Î, hu=K«#~, z„`ÀH˜Î,
㨥„`ÀH˜Î, Hí∞¡áÈÎH˜Î, xO°∞H’ÎH˜Î
aphotic Hß~u O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
aphraisa Ǩ^®Å#∞ HíeÇ≤ ǨÅHíÖËx ã≤÷u
aphrodisiac Hß"≥ØnÌǨHí"≥∞·#
aphyllous PHí∞Å∞ÖËx
apiary honey z#fl DQõÅ `Ë<ˇ
apical tYO®xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
apical dominance J„QåkèHíº~
apiculture `Ë<ˇ>©QõÅ ÃÑ~ǨHí~
apiology `Ë<ˇ>©QõÅ Qõ∞i~z J^谺ܫµ#~
apish H’uã¨fiÉèß=~, H’uKı+¨ìÅ∞ Kı¿ã
zeÇ≤
aplacental
aplacental [O®Ü«µ∞=ÙÖËx, =∂qÖËx
aplasia â◊sO°~Ö’ XHí J~Qõ~ ã¨iQå Jaè
=$kú K‹~^°HíáÈ=_«~/ Ö’Ç≤~K«_«~
aplentifully ^èßO®à◊~Qå
aplenty |Ǩïà◊~, ѨÙ+¨¯Å~
aplicabilty =O°ÎhÜ«µ`Œ, J#∞=O°ÎhÜ«µ`Œ
aplomb JHí∞~iî`Œ qâÍfiã¨~
aplontic xâ◊ÛÅ
apnea TÇ≤iÖËq∞
apnoea âÍfi㨠xO’^è~° , TÇ≤i aQõ|@ì_~«
apocalypsc q<®â◊#~, J~`Œ~
apochloratic xO°›i`Œ, ǨÏi`Œ Ǩ^®O°÷~
ÖËx
apocope =O°‚֒Ǩ~
apocrypha O°Ç¨Ï㨺q+¨Ü«∂Å∞
apocryphal J<®=∞Hí „Qõ~^ä°HíO°Î $`Œfi~,
`ˇeÜ«µx „Qõ~^ä°HíO°Î $`Œfi~, J#∞=∂<®
ã¨Ê^°"≥∞·# HíO°Î $`Œfi xO°¥Ç¨}
apodal Jáå^°, áå^°O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
apodictic ÇıOÕ O°∞A=Ù J=ã¨O°~ÖËx,
ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#
apodous Hßà◊∞§ÖËx
apogamy Jã¨~ܡ∂Qõ~
apogee Éèí¥q∞ #∞~z L~_Ë J`ŒºkèHí
^°¥O°~
apograph =∞∞=∞¥‡O°∞ÎÖÏ áÈe L~_Ë
#HíÅ∞
apolar J„^è°∞=
apolaustic =ºã¨#ǨO°∞_≥·#, Éè’QõÖÏÅã¨
`Œ`À Hí∂_ç#
apolitical attitude JO®[H©Ü«µ, O®[
H©Ü«µ K‹·`Œ#º~ÖËx.
apollo „wHí∞Š㨥O°º^Õ=Ù_«∞
apologist ã¨=∞O°÷Hí∞_«∞. XHí L^°º=∂xfl
Qåx ã¨=∞i÷~Kı =ºHÎ̃, W`ŒO°∞ŠǨ#∞Å#∞,
Hí$`Œ∞Å#∞, #=∞‡HßÅ#∞ ã¨=∞i÷~Kı =ºH˜Î
51 apparel
apology Hí∆=∂Ǩ}
apomia =∂>Ï¡_«ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
apomixis Jã¨~ܡ∂Qõ [##~
apophyses „ǨO’ǨÅ∞, ÉÏǨϺ=$kú
apoplex O°HíÎѶ¨∂`Œ~
apoplexy =∞¥O°Ûù, ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå ã¨ÊO°≈,
K«Å#~ H’Ö’Ê=_«~
aporia ã¨~kQõú`Œ
aport OÕѨÙ"≥·Ñ¨Ù
apositia PǨO°~ J~>ı U=y~ѨÙ, =ºu
OÕHí`Œ
apospory ã≤^°úc[ O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
apostacy =∞`Œ/ ^è°O°‡ `ͺQõ~, =∞`Œ qâÍfi
™®xfl =^°∞Å∞H’=_«~, =∂O°∞ÛH’=_«~
a posteriori J#∞ÉèíÇÍ#~`ŒO° *Ï˝#~
apostle LǨ^Õâ◊Hí∞_«∞, „Ǩ=HíÎ, HÁ`ŒÎ ã≤^®ú~
`Íxfl „áåO°~aè~KıÇÍ_«∞, (ã¨~㨯O°}’
^°º=∞) <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞
apostlerio J#∞Éèí=~ „áåuǨkHíQå
apostlerio J#∞Éèí=~ „áåuǨkHíQå
apothecary O’Qõ ÅHí∆}®Å#∞ |>˜ì "≥·^°º~
Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
apothem Å~K«~† |ǨïÉèí∞lÖ’ Hı~„^°~
#∞~z U^≥·<® Éèí∞*ÏxH˜ wã≤# Å~|OÕY
apotheosis á⁄Qõ_«Î, H©O°Î#
appal ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì, ÇͺHí∞ÅǨO°K«∞
appalling ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°"≥∞·#
appanage O®[ÉèíO°}~
apparat Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ì áåsì O®[H©Ü«µ
ÅHí∆ º~/ ^°à◊~
apparaticks (ã¨~ã¨÷) K«¥O°∞Ǩ@∞ìHí∞x
ÇıÖÏ_ËÇÍO°∞, ã¨∞nO°…HßÅ~Qå „H˜Ü«∂
jÅ~Qå L#flÇÍO°∞
apparatus LǨHíO°}~, Ǩx=∞∞@∞ì
apparel ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞, Çı+¨Éèß+¨Å∞
apparent
apparent ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆~Qå ÃÑ·H˜ Híx
Ç≤~Kı, ^°$â◊º=∂#, PÉèß㨄áåÜ«µ"≥∞#· . ~
cause ÃÑ·H˜ HíxÇ≤~Kı HßO°}~. ~ heir
„Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ ÇÍO°ã¨∞_«∞. ~ owner „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆
Ü«∞[=∂x ~ reason „Ѩ`«ºHõ∆ HßO°}~.
~ result „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ Ѷ¨e`Œ~. ~ weight
^°$â◊º ÉèßO°~
apparently ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå
apparition k=º^°O°≈#~, PqO®ƒù=~†
^°Ü«µº~, Éèí¥`Œ~, Ç≤âÍK«~
appeal JÇ‘ÊÅ∞, H’O°∞ìH˜ Kı¿ã JÉèíºO°÷#.
~ court L#fl`Œ <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~
appealing ™®#∞Éèí¥ux/ ^°Ü«µ#∞ PHß~
H˜∆~Kı
appearance LǨã≤÷u, Çı+¨Éèß+¨Å∞,
PHßO°~, ™®H∆ß`ͯO°~. keep up ~ ÃÑ·H˜
Hí#|_Ë/ ÇÍã¨Î=~ HíÇ≤Ê Ñ¨ÙKıÛ #@#.
put in an ~ Ǩ[O°Qõ∞
appease `Œ$Ç≤ÎǨO°K«∞, ã¨=∂^èß# ǨO°K«∞
appeasement `Œ$Ç≤ÎǨO°K«_«~. ~ policy
|∞[˚y~Ѩ٠q^èß#~
appeasing `Œ$Ç≤ÎǨiKı
appei ^°#∞fl, =∞^°Ì`Œ∞
appellant ÃÑ· H’O°∞ìHí∞ JÉèíºO°÷# ^®YÅ∞
Kıã≤# HíH˜∆^®O°∞
appellate qKÍO°} Qåx, ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°}
Qåx [i¿Ñ JkèHßO°~ QõÅ, ѨÙ#ifi
KÍO°} ã¨~|~kè. ~ authority ѨÙ#ifi
KÍO°}®kè HßO°~, ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°}®kèHßi.
~ court ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°} Kı¿ã <®ºÜ«µ
™®÷#~. ~ descision ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°}
<®ºÜ«µ™®÷# xO°‚Ü«µ~. ~ jurisdiction
ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°}®kèHßO° Ǩikè. ~ tribu-
nal XHí „Ç¨`˺Hí q+¨Ü«∂xH˜ ã¨~|~
kè~z ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°} [i¿Ñ <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~
appellation <®=∞~, Ǩ^°q
52 appointed
append *’_ç~K«∞, KıO°∞Û, [`ŒÇ¨O°∞Û, J#∞
|~^è°~Qå KıO°∞Û
appendage Láå~Qõ~, HÁ~_«<®Å∞Hí
appendicectomy JÃÑ~_çH±û `˘Åy~Kı
â◊GzH˜`Œû
appendicular J#∞|^°ú
appendix J#∞|~^è°~Qå KıiÛ# ÉèßQõ~,
ǨO°t+¨ì~
appertain ã¨~|~^è°Ç¨_«∞
appetence Qå_è°ÇÍ~Kè«, |~^è°∞Éèß=~,
™®*Ï`Œº~
appetent `ŒÇ¨Ï`ŒÇ¨ÏÖÏ_Ë
appetite P`Œ∞O°`Œ, PHíe
appetizer PHíe ѨÙ>˜ì~Kık, Hí∆∞^®=O°úHí~
applaud â͡Ѷ≤∞~K«∞, K«Ç¨Ê@∞¡HÁ@∞ì
applause ǨÏO°¬^èßfi#~, „Ǩã¨∞Îu
appliance ™®^è°#~, LǨHíO°}~, Ǩx
=∞∞@∞ì
applicant ^°O°MÏã¨∞Î^®O°∞, JÉèíºi÷
application ^°O°MÏã¨∞Î, JÉèíºO°÷#, J#∞
=O°Î#~. ~ form ^°O°MÏã¨∞ΠǨ„`Œ~. ~
for quotation J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ ™®ìH±
ZH±ûKèı~l *Ïa`ÍÖ’ KıO°Û=∞x (U^Õx
XHí) Ǩa¡H± eq∞>ˇ_ü Hí~ÃÑh Kı¿ã JÉèíº
O°÷#. ~ money ^°O°MÏã¨∞Î Kı㨥ΠK‹e¡~Kı
_«|∞ƒ. ~ of funds x^è°∞Å =iÎ~ѨÙ
applied J#∞=iÎ`Œ. ~ cost J#∞=iÎ`Œ
=ºÜ«µ~. ~ science J#∞=iÎ`Œ q*Ï˝#
âÍG~
applied linguistics J#∞=iÎ`Œ Éèßë®
âÍG~
applied psychology J#∞=iÎ`Œ =∂#
ã≤Hí âÍG~
applique ÖËã¨∞Å Je¡Hí
appoint xÜ«µq∞~K«∞, xܡ∂y~K«∞,
UO°ÊO°K«∞, xO°‚ܵ~K«∞
appointed xÜ«µq∞`Œ
appointment
appointment xÜ«∂=∞Hí~, XHíix
Híe¿ã~^°∞Hí∞ xs‚`Œ"≥∞·# ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
appollyon Ãã·`Í#∞, ^°∞+¨∞ì_«∞, q<®â◊Hí∞_«∞
appollyon Ãã·`Í#∞, ^°∞+¨∞ì_«∞, q<®â◊Hí∞_«∞
apportion Hı>Ïܵ~K«∞, Ǩ~K«∞, qÉèí
l~K«∞, qÉèßQõ~ KıÜ«µ∞
apportionment Ǩ~Ç≤}©, Hı>Ïܵ~ѨÙ
apposite Lz`Œ"≥∞·#, `Œy#, á⁄~kH≥·#
appraisal ^è°O°Hí@∞ì, ã¨g∞Hí∆, =∞k~Ѩن
L^ÀºyH© ã¨~ã¨÷ xO®fiǨÏHí∞_çH˜ =∞^è°º
[iQÕ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~† „áå*ˇHí∞ì J~K«<®
appraiser qÅ∞= xO®úO°Hí∞_«∞, =∞¥Åº
xOÕ‚`Œ
appraisment qÅ∞= Hí@ì_«~
appreciate „Ǩâ◊~ã≤~K«∞, "≥∞K«∞ÛHÁ#∞,
â͡Ѷ≤∞~K«∞, Z~K«∞† <®ºÜ«µ~Qå qKÍ
i~K«∞† XHí^®x qÅ∞= `ˇeã≤Ü«µ∞~_«∞
appreciation qÅ∞= ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
appreciative „Ǩâ◊~ã≤~K«^°y#. ~ au-
dience ã¨Ç¨Ï$^°Ü«µ „¿ÑHí∆Hí∞Å∞
apprehend â◊~H˜~K«∞, ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«∞† K«@ì
„ǨHßO°~ x~k`Œ∞x ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞, xO°ƒ~
kè~K«∞, JO≥ã¨∞ì KıÜ«µ∞
apprehension xO°ƒ~kè~K«_«~ ÖË^®
J^°∞ѨÙÖ’H˜ fã¨∞H’=_«~, Ǩ@∞ìH’=_«~,
ÉèíÜ«µ~, „QõÇ≤Ï~K«_«~, P~^Àà◊#
apprehensive ÉèíÜ«µÇ‘_ç`Œ, P~^Àà◊#HíO°
apprentice Ǩxx JÉèíºã≤~Kı =ºH˜Î, XHí
xѨÙ}∞_ç =^°Ì ǨxKı㨥Î, P <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}®ºxfl
<ËO°∞ÛHÁ<Ë =ºH˜Î. ~ ship xѨÙ}∞_ç =^°Ì
ǨxKı㨥Î, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ Qõ_ç~Kı~^°∞Hí∞
B`ÍûÇ≤ÏHí∞_çH˜ J#∞=∞u~Kı xs‚`Œ HßÅ~
appressed ÅQõfl"≥∞·#, J`Œ∞Hí∞¯#fl
apprise qKÍi~K«∞, `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ∞, Ǩi
*Ï˝#~ Híey L~_«∞, Ziy L~_«∞
approach J~^°∞ÉÏ@∞, KıiHí, ã¨g∞Ǩ
=∂O°æ~, ^®i. ~ paper q=O°} Ǩ„`Œ~
53 approve
(q^èß# 㨥K«<® Ǩ„`Œ~) KıO°∞, ã¨g∞
Ç≤~K«∞, ^°QõæO°Ç¨_«∞
approaches Hí~^°HßÅ∞
approbate (JkèHßO°Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí~Qå) J~wHí
i~K«∞
approbation ã¨=∞‡u, P"≥Ø^°~, J#∞
=∞u, "≥∞ǨC =∞~Ei
appropriate ã¨=∞∞z`Œ"≥∞·#, `Œy#, Hı>Ï
ܵ~ѨÙ, xiÌ+¨ì"≥∞·# ǨxH’ã¨~ x^è°∞Å#∞
Hı>Ïܵ~K«∞ ÖË^® _«|∞ƒ „ǨHí¯# ÃÑ@∞ì†
qxܡ∂y~K«∞. ~ technologies Hßi‡Hí
„áå^èß#º L`ŒÊuÎ q^èß<®Å∞: `Œ$fÜ«µ
„ǨǨ~K« ^ÕâÍÅÖ’ xO°~`ŒO°~ ÃÑiQÕ
Hßi‡Hí [<®Éèß#∞ ^°$+≤ìÖ’ L~K«∞HÁx,
P^è°∞xHí ™®~HıuHí q*Ï˝# q^èß<®ÅHí∞
|^°∞Å∞ Hßi‡Hí â◊H˜Îx „áå^èß#º~ WzÛ
L`ŒÊuÎ ™®kè~KÍÅx HÁ~^°O°∞ ™®=∂lHí
âÍGÇı`ŒÎÅ∞ Kıã≤# „Ǩuáå^°#
appropriation qxܡ∂Qõ~, Hí~ÃÑh
MÏ`ÍÅÖ’ xiÌ+¨ì"≥∞·# ǨxH’ã¨~ L^ÕÌ
t~z# _«|∞ƒ, xiú+¨ì HßO®ºxH≥· L^ÕÌ
t~z# _«|∞ƒ† Ü«∂[=∂#º ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞
H’O°x Pã≤Îx, ^è°<®xfl ™®finè#~ Kıã¨∞
H’=_«~. ~ account ÖÏÉèí#ë®ìÅ
MÏ`ÍÖ’ ÖÏÉèßÅ#∞ qxܡ∂y~z# ÖË^®
LǨܡ∂y~z# q^èßxfl `ˇe¿Ñ qÉèßQõ~.
~ bill „^°=º qxܡ∂Qõ aÅ∞¡† ã¨Éíè P"≥Ø
k~z# |_≥˚>ò Ǩ^°∞ÌÅ Çı∞O°Hí∞ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi
x^è°∞Å#∞ qxܡ∂y~Kı~^°∞Hí∞ J#∞=∞
u~Kı aÅ∞¡. ~ ledger qxܡ∂QõѨÙ
P=O®˚
approval J#∞=∞u, P"≥Ø^°~, P"≥Øk~
K«_«~, J~wHíi~K«_«~
approve P"≥Øk~K«∞, J#∞=∞u~K«∞,
J~wHíi~K«∞, ^è°$=ǨO°∞Û, ^°$_è°Ç¨O°∞Û,
ã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Îx `ˇeÜ«µÇ¨O°∞Û, "≥∞K«∞ÛHÁ#∞
approved account
approved account ã¨~ã¨÷Hí∞ uiy
K‹e¡~K«QõÅ_«x #=∞‡Hí=∞∞#fl MÏ`Í
^®O°∞_ç JO°∞=Ù MÏ`Í
approver ™®H˜∆Qå =∂i# x~k`Œ∞_«∞,
JǨO®kè
approximate ã¨∞=∂O°∞, W~K«∞q∞~K«∞
approximately L*Ï˚ܵ~ѨÙQå, ã¨∞=∂
O°∞Qå, ^®^®Ñ¨ÙQå, W~K«∞q∞~K«∞Qå,
O°=∂O°q∞
approximation J~K«<®, L*Ï˚ܵ~ѨÙ,
ã¨∞=∂O°∞
approximity ^®^®Ñ¨Ù
appurtenance 㨥„`Œ~, Láå~Qõ~, J#∞
|~^è°~
aprendre J#∞Éè’QõǨÏHí∞¯: Éèí¥q∞#∞~z
ÖÏÉèí~ á⁄~^Õ Ç¨ÏHí∞¯
apriori J#∞ÉèíÇÍ`Œ¥ÊO°fi *Ï˝#~† HßO°}~,
Ѷ¨e`Œ~† Pk#∞~z
apron ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅÃÑ· ^è°i~Kı =G~
apropos ã¨~^°O’ƒùz`Œ, ã¨=∞ܡ∂z`Œ,
ã¨~|~kè~z#
apt `Œy#, ã¨O≥·#, ܡ∂Qõº"≥∞·#. ~ word
ã¨=∞∞z`Œ Ǩ^°~
apterous O≥Hí¯Å∞ ÖËx
aptitude ã¨Ç¨Ï[ ™®=∞O°÷º~, JaèO°∞z,
ܡ∂Qõº`Œ. ~ test ™®=∞O°÷º ǨsHí∆, Jaè
O°∞z ǨsHí∆
aptly ã¨iQå, ã¨=∞∞z`Œ~Qå
aqua [Å~. ~ culture KıǨÅ∞/ O˘Ü«µºÅ
ÃÑ~ǨHí~. ~ regia „^°=O®[~
aquaphobia [ÅÉèíÜ«µ~
aquarelle =∂=∞¥Å∞ O°~Qõ∞Å`À Çıã≤#
z„`Œ~
aquarium =∞`Œûº „Ǩ^°O°≈#âÍÅ
aquarius Hí∞~ÉèíO®t
aquatic [Åã¨~|~^è°, [ÅK«O°. ~ ani-
54 arbori culture
mal [ÅK«O° [~`Œ∞=Ù. ~ centre [Å
„H©_Í Hı~„^°~. ~ championships D`Œ
áÈ>©Å∞. ~ mammal [ÅH©∆O°^°~ ~
sports [Å „H©_«Å∞
aqueduct [ÅÇÍÇ¨Ï =∂O°æ~
aqueous [Å ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, ã¨[Å. ~
chamber <Ë„`À^°HíHí∆ º. ~ humour
<Ë„`À^°Hí~. ~ solution [Å „^®=}~.
aquifer [ÖÏâ◊Ü«µ~
aquifer [Å=∞Ü«µ ã¨ÎO°~
aquifuge Hß=Åã≤#~`Œ hO°∞ ÖËx „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
aquiline =„Hí, Qõ^°Ì=∞∞Hí∞¯ÖÏ =~ѨÙ^Õi#
aquiper [Å=∞Ü«µã¨ÎO°~† h>˜x Ç‘Å∞ÛHÁ<Ë
O®Üµ, L^®II ã¨∞^°Ì
arable =º=™®Ü«µ ܡ∂Qõº"≥∞·#, ™®Qõ∞|_ç
KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ J#∞"≥·#
arachnida `Ëà◊§, ™®bà◊§ =O°æ~
arbiter fO°Êi, =∞^è°º=iÎ
arbitrage ã¨>ÏìÉıO°~
arbitrager ã¨>ÏìÉıO°Qå_«∞/ Çͺáåi
arbitrament =∞^è°º=iÎ fO°∞Ê
arbitrariness J¿ÇÏ`Œ∞Hí"≥∞·#, ã¨iܡµ·#
HßO°}~ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
arbitrary xOÕ›`Œ∞Hí, xO°~Hí∞â◊"≥∞·#, UHí
ǨHí∆. ~ decision UHíǨHí∆ xO°‚Ü«µ~,
J<®Ö’z`Œ xO°‚Ü«µ~, ã¨~|~^è°
O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
arbitrate =∞^è°º=iÎ`Œfi~ KÕÜ«Ú/ Ǩ~KÍ
Ü«µf
arbitration =∞^è°º=iÎ`Œfi~
arbitrator `ŒQõ=i, =∞^è°º=iÎ
arboraceous K‹@∞ìÖÏ L#fl, K‹@¡`À ^°@ì
"≥∞·#
arboreal K‹@¡Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#, K‹@¡g∞^°
|uHı =$Hí∆ÇÍã≤
arbori culture `ŒO°∞Hí$+≤, `ŒO°∞áÈ+¨},
arborist
arborist =$Hí∆âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
arbour K‹@¡ =∞^è°º h_«xKıÛ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, XHí
K«„@~ÃÑ· fQõÅ#∞ áåH˜~K«∞ h_« =KıÛ@∞ì
KıÜ«µ_«~
arc =$`ŒÎKÍǨ~
arcade `ÀO°}®Å =O°ã¨, ^°∞Hß}ÏÅ =O°
ã¨Å =∞^è°º L~_Ë ^®i
arcane O°Ç¨Ï㨺~
arch JѨÙO°¥Ç¨"≥∞·# JǨûO°ã¨, KÍǨ~†
Hí=∂#∞† JiHßÅ∞† HíǨ>˜, ^è°¥O°Î†
„Ǩ^èß#. ~ bishop #QõO°~Ö’ L~_Ë
„H≥·ã¨Î= =∞`ŒÃÑ^°Ì. ~ enemy PQõO°ƒù
â◊„`Œ∞=Ù, ǨO°=∞ â◊„`Œ∞=Ù. ~ priest
„Ǩ^èß# ѨÓ*Ïi
archaic „áåp#, ѨÙO®`Œ#, ѨÙO®}. ~
mammals „áåp# H©∆O°^®Å∞
archaic language ѨÙO®`Œ#/ ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’
ÖËx Éèß+¨
archaism áå`Œ=∂@, =º=ǨO° „Éèí+¨ì"≥∞·#
Ǩ^°~
archeological ѨÙO®=ã¨∞Î ã¨~|~kè. ~
museum „áåK«ºed`Œ Ǩ„`ŒÉèß~_ÍQåO°~,
ѨÙO®=ã¨∞ÎâÍÅ
archeologist ѨÙO®=ã¨∞Î `Œ`ŒÎ fiâÍGA˝_«∞
archeology ѨÙO®=ã¨∞ΠǨiâ’^è°#, ѨÙO®
`Œ# =ã¨∞Î âÍG~, ѨÙO®`Œ`ŒÎ fi âÍG~
archeozoic Pkr= =∞ǨÜ«µ∞Qõ~
archer qÅ∞Hß_«∞, qÅ∞q^®º „H©_ÍHßi}˜
archesporial „Ǩ^ä°=∞ c*Ï~Hí∞O°
archesporium „Ǩ^ä°=∞ c*Ï~Hí∞O°~
archetypal criticism ѨÙO®O°¥áå`Œ‡Hí
q=∞O°≈#
archetype ѨÙO®O°¥Ç¨~
archid plantation Pi¯_üÅ<Ë PHíO¬° }Ü © µ«
ѨÙë®ÊÅ ™®Qõ∞
archipelago J<ËHí nfiáåÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
55 argil
architect ÇÍã¨∞ÎteÊ
architecture ÇÍã¨∞Î teÊ âÍG~, Éèí=#
xO®‡} âÍG~
archives „áåp# Ǩ„`Œ Éèß~_ÍQåO°~, áå`Œ
^°™®ÎÇıAÅ∞, HíqÖˇ Hí@ìÅ∞
archiphoneme Jkè=O°‚~
arc lamp ֒ǨÅ#∞ J`ŒHí_ÍxH˜ LǨ
ܡ∂y~Kı ǨiHíO°~
arctic L`ŒÎO° „^è°∞= ã¨~|~kè
arcuate KÍáåHßO°, qÅ∞¡ÖÏ =~y#,
X~ѨÙQõÅ
arc welding HßO°ƒ<ü ZÅ„H’ì_üÅ#∞ LǨ
ܡ∂y~z ֒ǨÅ#∞ J`ŒHí_«~
ardent L`Œ∞ûHí, |Å"≥∞·# (ÉèßÇÍÅ∞QõÅ)
f„="≥∞·#, O°Qõ∞Å∞HÁ#fl, [fie~Kı,
(ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå) =∞~_Ë
ardour P`Œ∞O°`Œ, L`Œ∞ûHí`Œ
arduous Híiî#"≥∞·#, „Ǩܫ∂ã¨`À Hí∂_ç#
area "≥·âÍź~, qã‘ÎO°‚~
area comb Hı∆„`Œâ’^è°#
areal velocity Hı∆„fÜ«µÇıQõ~
areca áÈHíK‹Hí¯/ K‹@∞ì
areic #^°∞Å∞, ÇÍQõ∞Å∞ ÖËx, O®u „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
arena O°~Qõ~, Hı∆„`Œ~. political ~
O®[H©Ü«µO°~Qõ~
arenaceous Wã¨∞HíÖÏ~>˜, Wã¨∞Hí`À
Hí∂_ç#
areola ãÎ̈# ǨiÇı+¨~† K«#∞"≥∞∞# Ǩiã¨O°~
areolate ǨQ∞õ à◊§/ w`ŒÅ =Å¡ qÉèH í =Îí ∞=_«~
areology „QõǨϟǨi`ŒÅ~Ö’x á⁄O°Å#∞,
ÇÍ>˜ ã¨~|~^èßÅ#∞ J^谺ܫµ#~ Kı¿ã
âÍG~
argent "≥~_ç, "≥~_ç=Öˇ `ˇÅ¡x
argentine "≥~_çH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#† JO≥˚~
>©<® ^ÕâÍxH˜ K‹~k#
argil Hí∞=∞‡i=∞#∞fl† JÅ¥ºq∞x~ Yx[~
argon
argon PO®æ<ü, XHí [_«ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
argot „Qå=∞º~
arguably xã¨û~^ÕǨÏ~Qå, ÇÍ^°~
„ǨHßO°~
argue `Œi¯~K«∞, „Ǩtfl~K«∞, ÇÍk~K«∞,
q=i~K«∞
argument ÇÍ^°~, `ŒO°¯~
argute a. fHí∆}"≥∞·#, ã¨∞xt`Œ"≥∞·#,
H©K«∞Qå L~_Ë
arhar dal Hí~kǨǨC
arhythmia ǨÏ$^°Ü«µã¨Ê~^°# „Hí=∞suÖ’
ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
arid "≥∞@ìÉèí¥q∞, h>˜ =#O°∞Å∞ ÖËx
Éèí¥q∞
aridity â◊∞+¨¯`Œ
aries Çı∞+¨~, Çı∞+¨O®t
aright ã¨iQå, ã¨=∞~[ã¨"≥∞·#, ã¨=º"≥∞·#
aril c[ѨÙ+¨Ê~
aristate #¥Qõ∞, =∞∞à◊∞§ L#fl
aristo Hí∞b#∞_«∞
aristocracy L#fl`Œ=O®æÅ∞, L#fl`Œ=~j
Ü«µ∞Å áåÅ#, Hí∞b#áåÅ#
aristocrat Hí∞b#∞_«∞, L#fl`Œ =~â◊A_«∞
aristology Éè’[# Ǩ^°úu, q^èß#~
arithmetic ™®=∂#º Qõ}˜`Œ~, J~Hí
Qõ}˜`Œ~. ~ average J~HßÅ ã¨Qõ@∞/
=∞^è°º=∞~. ~ mean J~Hí =∞^è°º=∞~ :
O≥~_«∞ O®ã¨∞Å "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Ö’ ã¨Qõ~. ~ pro-
gression J~HíQõ}˜`Œ „âı}˜, ã¨~HíÅ#
=$kú
ark Éè’ë®}~
armada Ü«µ∞^°ú <ÒHíÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
armageddon J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ =∞ǨÜ«µ∞^°~
(O°~QõÉèí¥q∞)† J~u=∞ Ü«µ∞^°ú~, „Ǩ^èß#
Ü«µ∞^°ú~
armaments Ü«µ∞^°ú™®=∞„y, Ü«µ∞^°ú
ã¨<®flǨÏ~, Ãã·#º~
56 arrest
armature Ãã·xHí ™®=∞„y, q„QõǨÅ/
tÖÏÊÅ `ŒÜ«∂sH˜ ÇÍ_Ë =∞¥ã¨
armed ™®Ü«µ∞^è°. ~ insurrection
™®Ü«µ∞^è° uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞
armistice Ü«µ∞^°ú qO°=∞}, â◊„`Œ∞|ÅQåÅ
=∞^è°º "≥·O°~ =∂#Ê_«~
armlet ^°~_«Hí_çÜ«µ~
armour Hí=K«~
armoury PÜ«µ∞^èßQåO°~. lay down ~
JGã¨<®ºã¨~
arms PÜ«µ∞^èßÅ∞. ~ control PÜ«µ∞^è°
xÜ«µ~„`Œ}. in ~ ™®Ü«µ∞^è°~Qå. ~
race PÜ«µ∞^è°áÈ>©. under ~ ™®Ü«µ∞
^è°~Qå. up in ~ „ǨuѶ¨∞>˜~K«∞, uO°Qõ
|_«∞
army Ãã·#º~. ~ corps Ǩ>ÏÅ~, Ãã·xHí
^°à◊~
aroma ã¨∞Qõ~^è°~, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨#, Ǩi=∞à◊~
aromatic ã¨∞Qõ~^è°Éèíi`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ chem-
istry P=$`Œ â◊$~YÅ HíO°ƒ# O°™®Ü«µ#
âÍG~. ~ plant ã¨∞Qõ~^è° „^°ÇͺŠ"≥∞∞Hí¯
arrack ™®O®Üµ, =∞^°º~
arraign x~k~K«_~ « † <ËO~° PO’Ç≤~K«_~«
arraigner <ËO®O’ǨH∞í _«∞, x~^®O’ǨH∞í _«∞
arraignment <ËO®O’Ǩ}, x~^°
arrangement q<®ºã¨~, =º=ã¨÷
arrant ^°∞O®‡O°æ~
array n. =ӺǨÏ~, q<®ºã¨~, "≥ØǨÏ
i~ѨÙ, J=∞iHí
array v. =ӺǨÏ~ Ǩ#∞fl, "≥ØǨÏi~K«∞,
"≥∞∞#Qõ@∞ì, Ǩ^ä°Hí~ÇıÜ«µ∞, „Hí=∞Ǩ^°úuÖ’
ú J=∞O°∞Û
arrears áå`Œ |Hßܵ, KıÜ∂ « eû# q∞Qõ`Í
Ǩx, K‹e¡~KÍeû L~_ç#k
arrest n. PѨÙ^°Å, xO°ƒ~^è°~
arrest v. PѨÙ, xÅ∞ѨÙ, xO°ƒ~kè~K«∞
arrest point
arrest point Hí+¨ì"≥∞·# ã≤÷u
arret fO°∞Ê, tHí∆, _ç„H©
arretted x~k`Œ
arrival O®Hí, PQõ=∞#~. ~ notice
PQõ=∞# =O°Î=∂#~
arrogance JǨÏ~HßO°~, QõO°fi~, _Í|∞,
^°O°Ê~
arrogant JǨÏ~Hßi, Qõifi+¨ª, á⁄QõO°∞
É’`Œ∞, ^°iÊ
arrogate P_«~|O°~, ÖËx JkèHßO°~ „Ǩ^°
i≈~Kı, J#O°›~Qå Pt~Kı
arsenal PÜ«µ∞^èßQåO°~, â◊GâÍÅ, PÜ«µ∞
^èßÅ y_«¤~y
arsenic áåë®}~
arson ^°Ç¨Ï#Hß~_«, Qõ$ǨÏ^°Ç¨Ï#~
art Híà◊, tÅÊ~, =$uÎ, Ǩx. ~ form Híà®
O°¥Ç¨~. ~ gallery Híà®=∞~kO°~, z„`Œ
âÍÅ. ~ silk Hí$„u=∞ Ǩ@∞ì
artefacts =∂#= xi‡`Œ"≥∞·# =ã¨∞Î=Ù,
=∞x+≤ ã¨$+≤ì~z# Híà®Y~_«~
arterial system ^è°=∞x=º=ã¨÷
arteriogram ^è°=∞x z„`Œ~
arteriography ^è°=∞x z„`Œ}~
arteriole ^è°=∞xHí
arteriosclerosis ^è°=∞xHßiî#º~
arteriovenous ^è°=∞x–ã≤O° ã¨~|~kè
artery ^è°=∞x. coronary ~ ǨÏ$^°ú =∞x
artesial well h>˜ |∞Qõæ
artesian springs Psìã≤Ü«µ<ü ÉÏ=ÙÅ∞
artfulness *Ï}`Œ#~
arthalgia H©à◊¡ <˘Ç¨CÅ∞
arthopeadics Jã≤÷ "≥·^°ºâÍG~
arthoscopy H©à◊¡ J~`ŒO°ÌO°≈#~, Z~_À
™È¯Ñπ`À H©à◊¡ ã≤÷ux Ǩije~K«_«~
arthritis H©à◊§ÇÍ`Œ~, H©à◊§<˘Ç¨CÅ∞
arthropod P„O’÷áå_ü (H©à◊∞§QõÅ JHíâıO°∞
HßÅ) =O®æxH˜ K‹~k# r=ÙÅ∞
57 asafoetida
article =ã¨∞Î=Ù, ÉèßQõ~, JkèHíO°}~, „ǨHí
O°}~, x|~^è°#. ~ of association
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞) xÜ«µ=∂=o. ~ partnership
ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞º xÜ«µ=∂=o
articular H©à◊§Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
articulate ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå K‹Ç¨C, =ºH©ÎHíi~K«∞†
H©à◊∞§Híey#
articulation ã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ† H©à◊¡ã¨~kè
articulator LKÍÛO°} ™®^è°#~, HíO°}~
articulatory phonetics ^è°fi#∞ºKÍÛO°}
âÍG~
artifacts Híà®Y~_ÍÅ∞, Híà®Hí$`Œ∞Å∞,
q∞^䕺xO®‡}~
artifice ã¨=∞O°÷`Œ, <ËO°∞Ê, Ü«µ∞H˜Î
artificer <ËO°Êi, HíÅÊ#HíO°Î
artificial Hí$„u=∞. ~ insemination
Hí$„u=∞QõO’ƒù`ŒÊuÎ. ~ intelligence
Hí$„u=∞Çı∞^è°, Ü«µ~„`ŒÇı∞^è°. ~ limb
centre Hí$„u=∞ J=Ü«µÇÍÅ `ŒÜ«∂s
Hı~„^°~. ~ radio activity Hí$„u=∞
OÕ_çܡ∂ ^èßi‡Hí`Œ
artificial feeding Hí$„u=∞áÈ+¨}
artificiality Hí$`ŒHí`Œfi~, Hí$„u=∞`Œfi~
artificial language Hí$„u=∞Éèß+¨
artillery â◊`ŒÑ¶≤∞fl^°à◊~, Ѷ≤O°~y^°à◊~
artisan <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~HíŠǨxÇÍO°∞, Kıu
=$`Œ∞ÎÅ ÇÍO°∞, xѨÙ} Hßi‡Hí∞Å∞
artist Híà®HßO°∞_«∞, z„`ŒHßO°∞_«∞, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~
QõÅ =ºH˜Î
artistic Híà®`Œ‡Hí, O°ã¨=~`Œ"≥∞·#, O°™®`Œ‡Hí
artistically Híà®`Œ‡Hí~Qå
artless ™®^èßO°}, xO®_«~|O°, ™®^®ã‘^®,
<ËO°∞ÊÖËx
art Híà◊. ~ pieces Híà®Y~_ÍÅ∞
asafoetida W~Qõ∞=
asbestos
asbestos O®u<®O°
ascaris ZeHíáå=∞∞Å∞
ascend PO’Ç≤Ï~K«∞, JkèO’Ç≤Ï~K«∞, ZHí∞¯,
ÃÑ·H˜áÈ=Ù
ascendants ѨÓifiHí∞Å∞
ascendence PO’ǨÏ}~
ascendency „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~† „áå^èß#º~,
Q“O°=~
ascending PO’ǨÏHí. ~ order PO’ǨÏ}
„Hí=∞~, „Hí=∞~Qå ÃÑO°Qõ_»~
ascension PO’Ç≤Ï~K«_«~, ZHí¯_«~
ascent PO’ǨÏ}, ѨÓO°∞fiŠǨO°~ǨO°. ~
of sap "≥∞∞Hí¯Ö’¡ Yx[ Å=}®ÅÖ’
Hí∂_ç# „^°=~ Ǩ„`ÍÅ#∞ KıOÕ „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ
asceptate á⁄O°ÖËx
ascertain O°¥_è˜Ç¨O°∞K«∞HÁ#∞, xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~Qå
`ˇÅ∞ã¨∞HÁ#∞
ascesis ã¨fiÜ«µ~ „Hí=∞tHí∆}q^èß#~
ascetic ã¨<®ºã≤, `ŒÇ¨ã≤fi, `ŒÇ¨ã≤fix
asceticism `ŒÇ¨ã≤fi`Œ, ã¨<®ºã≤`Œ
ascitis [Ö’^°O°~
ascribe Páåk~K«∞, PO’Ç≤~K«∞, HßO°}~
Wk Jx `΁Kǰ
ascription Páå^°#
aseity ã¨$+≤ìH˜ ѨÓO°fiã≤÷u, J#∞`ŒÊ#flã≤÷u
aseptic =∞e# O°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#, 㨥Hí;r=ÙÅ∞/
H©@HßÅ∞ ™ÈHíx
asexual JÖˇ·~yHí, e~Qõ qÉèí[# ÖËx
ashamed ã≤Qõ∞æǨ_Ë, `ŒÅ=~ѨÙÅ∞ `ˇKıÛ
ashare ™®^èßO°} ÇÍ>Ï
asharites W™®¡"£∞Ö’x XHí ã¨<®`Œ#
=O®æxH˜ K‹~k# ÇÍO°∞
ashen ã≤Qõ∞æ`À "≥∞∞ǨÏ~ =∂_çáÈ=_«~
ashes #∞ã≤, W~Qå¡~_«∞, P„¿ãìeÜ«∂ „H˜H≥>ò
[@¡ =∞^è°º [iQÕ „H˜H≥>ò >ˇãπìŠǨO°~ǨO°
ash fall Éèí㨇=O°¬~, |¥_ç^°[Å∞¡
58 asphyxia aspirant 59 assiduous
ash gourd |¥_ç^° Qõ∞=∞‡_çHßÜ«µ aspirant JaèÖÏ+≤ assent XuÎ K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, ã¨Ê+‘ìHíO°}† ã¨=∞‡u,
ashore X_«∞¤Hí∞, X_«∞¤ÃÑ· aspiration „Ǩ|ÅHß~Hí∆, PHß~Hí∆, Jaè J~wHßO°~, J#∞=∞u, P"≥Ø^°~,
aside [<®~uHí~† ÇıO°∞Qå, ǨHí¯# ÖÏ+¨† â◊sO°ÉèßQõ~ #∞~z hO°∞ „^°q~ P"≥Ø^°=∞∞„^°, J#∞"≥Ø^°~, Pã≤ΠǨÏHí∞¯
asinine =∞¥O°öѨن Qå_ç^°ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~ K«_«~ Å#∞ |kbKı㨥ΠO®ã≤zÛ# JkèHßO°
z# aspirator ÇÍÜ«µ∞OÕK«Hí~, â◊sO°ÉèßQåŠǨ„`Œ~
askance J#∞=∂#~`À, JǨ#=∞‡Hí~`À #∞~z „^°ÇÍÅ∞ f¿ã ǨiHíO°~ assentation XǨC^°Å, q#Ü«µÑ¨ÓO°fiHí
askew JǨã¨=º, qǨs`Œ, qѨs`Œ H’}® aspiratory âÍfiã¨Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# P"≥Ø^°~
xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#, =~HíO°Qå aspire Pt~K«∞, H’O°∞, PHß~H˜∆~K«∞ assert <˘H˜¯K‹ÇC¨ , xtÛ`Œ~Qå K‹ÇC¨ , „Ǩ`ºŒ
asking price J=∞‡Hí~^è°O° aspiring PHß~H˜∆~Kı, JaèÅ+≤~Kı Ü«µ~`À „ǨHí>˜~K«∞
aslant gÅ∞Qå assail ÃÑ·|_«∞, „ǨuǨÏ`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, `ŒÇ¨C assertion ǨÏHí∞¯Å H’ã¨~ Ǩ@∞ì|@ì_«~,
asligarchy =∞∞Oîß O®[º~ Ǩ@∞ì, ^°∞Ü«µº|@∞ì, Ö’áåxflK«¥Ñ¨Ù, ^è°fi[ <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, xtÛ`Œ~Qå K‹Ç¨Ê_«~/ „ǨHí
asmus L|ƒã¨ [|∞ƒ "≥∞`Œ∞Î, q=∞i≈~K«∞ >˜~K«_«~
assess qÅ∞=Hí@∞ì, xO®úi~K«∞, =∞k~ѨÙ
asp O°HíÎÇ≤~[O° assailant ^°∞~_«Qõ∞_«∞, ^ÒO°˚#º~ Kıã≤#
asparagus Ç≤e¡fQõÅ∞ =ºH˜Î, ^®_çKıã≤#=ºH˜Î, ǨÏ~`ŒHí∞_«∞ KıÜ«µ∞, J~K«<®ÇıÜ«µ∞
assessee Ǩ#∞fl K‹e¡~Kı =ºH˜Î
aspect J=ã¨÷, ^°â◊† ǨHí∆~, ^°$+≤ìH’}~, assart Éèí¥q∞x =º=™®Ü«µÜˇ∂Qõº~
assessment qÅ∞=Hí@ì_«~, xO®úi~K«_«~,
O°¥Ç¨~, PHí$u, J~â◊~, H’}~, „H˜Ü«µ KıÜ«µ_«~
[iQÕ Ç¨^°úu. assassin ǨÏ~`ŒHí∞_«∞
=∞k~Ѩ٠KıÜ«µ_«~, J~K«<® ÇıÜ«µ_«~,
Ǩ#∞fl ÖˇH˜¯~K«_«~, Ǩ#∞fl Qõ}˜~z K«¥¿Ñ
asper "≥∞∞O°@∞, Híiî# assassination (O®[H©Ü«µ) ǨÏ`Œº
Ǩ„`Œ~
asperage K«Å∞¡ assault n. ^®_ç, ^ÒO°˚#º~, HÁ>Ï¡@, =^è°
assessor ^è°O°/ Ǩ#∞fl =∞k~Ѩ٠Kı¿ã
aspergill „H≥·ã¨Î= =∞`Œã¨ÉèíÖ’¡ Ǩq„`Œ assault v. ^®_çKıÜ«µ∞, HÁ@∞ì, ^ÒO°˚#º~
JkèHßi
[ÖÏxfl K«ÖË¡ =ºH˜Î KıÜ«µ∞. criminal ~ ÃѶ∞ÏO°^ÒO°˚#º~ asset ã¨~Ǩ^°, ™⁄`Œ∞Î, Pã≤Î. ~ backing
aspergillus |¥A, PǨO°Ç^ ¨ ®O®÷Å g∞^°, assay n. ǨsHí^∆ ®fiO® â’kè~K«_~« † xO®úO}
° *ÏsKıã≤# ™®^èßO°} ÇÍ>ÏÅ ã¨~Yº`À
Hí∞à◊∞§`Œ∞#fl Ǩ^®O®÷Å g∞^° ÃÑiQÕ =∂Ǩ#~ Hí~ÃÑh Pã¨∞ÎÅ "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ qÅ∞=#∞ Éèßy~
tb~„^è°~ assay v. ǨsH˜∆~K«∞, ǨsHí∆KıÜ«µ∞, ^°∞뮯 K«Qå =KıÛ Å|ú~
asperity "≥∞∞O°@∞`Œ#~, HíO°Hí∞^°#~, O®ºefl ™®kè~K«∞ assets Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞. ~ and liabilities P^®
fHí∆ `‚ ,Œ x+¨µOª `° fiŒ ~, qǨs`Œâ`·‹ ºŒ ~, Hí~u assemblage XHíKÀ@ KıOÛ° _«~, Hí∂O°Û_«~, Ü«∂Å∞ JǨCÅ∞, O®|_«∞Å∞ O°∞}®Å∞.
aspermia gO°ºHí}O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, tkäÖÏÅ ã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~, ~ tripping Hí~ÃÑhx HÁx, ^®xfl
asperse JǨÇÍ^°∞ ÇıÜ«µ_«~, x~^° *’_ç~Ѩ٠"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Qå Hßx, Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞ HÁxfl~>˜x Hßx
ÇıÜ«µ_«~ assemble Qõ∞~Ѩ٠KıÜ«µ∞, Hí∂O°∞Û, KıO°∞Ê Jq∞‡ÇıÜ«µ_«~
aspersion |∞O°^°K«Å¡_«~, x~^°, JǨ assembly âÍã¨#ã¨Éèí, q^èß#ã¨Éèí, ã¨=∂ asseverate „Ǩ=∂}~Kıã≤ K‹Ç¨C
ÇÍ^°~, hÖÏǨx~^°, Híà◊~Hí~, `ŒÇ¨C_«∞ Çıâ◊~† „Ǩ`˺Hí L^ÕÌâ◊~`À XHíKÀ@ ã¨=∂ asseveration „Ǩ=∂}’H˜Î, „Ǩ=∂}
PO’Ǩ}, ^°∞O°∞^ÕÌâÍáå^°#~, x~^°ÅHí∞ Çıâ◊=∞Qõ∞† q_çÉèßQåÅ#∞ XHí¯>˜Qå KıOÕÛ =K«#~, „Ǩ=∂}ѨÓO°fiHí „Ç¨Hí@#
Qõ∞iK‹Ü«µº_«~ HíO®‡QåO°~, `ŒÜ«∂O≥·# =ã¨∞Ι®=∞„yx assibilitate TëȇKÍÛùO°}KıÜ«µ∞
asphalt _Í~|O°∞, `ÍO°∞, a@¥q∞#ãπ XHíKÀ@ L~Kık. ~ line XHÁ¯Hí¯ Hßi‡ assiduous xO°~`ŒO°, ã≤÷O°, „â◊^®úѨÓO°fiHí,
O®Üµ Hí∞_«∞ XHÁ¯Hí¯ q_çÉèßQåxfl KıOÕÛ„Hí=∞~. =∞~z ÅHí∆}®Å∞ HíÅ, Hí∞â◊Å"≥∞·#, Ǩ@∞ì
asphyxia âÍfi™®=O’^è°~, âÍfi㨠ã¨Î~Éèí#~ ~ plant Ü«µ~„`Œ ǨiHíO®Å HíO®‡QåO°~ ^°Å`À Kı¿ã
assign
assign J#∞^Õt~K«∞, JǨÊy~K«∞, „Ǩ`˺
H˜~K«∞, Z~Ç≤HíKıÜ«µ∞, Pã≤Îx/ K«@ì|^°ú
ǨÏHí∞¯Å#∞ ^èßO®^°`ŒÎ~ KıÜ«µ∞
assignable JǨÊy~K«^°y#, =∞~EO°∞
KıÜ«µ^°y#
assigned xÜ«µ∞HíÎ, xiú+¨ì, PO’Ç≤`Œ
assignee HßO°ºxÜ«µ∞Hí∞_Î ∞« , ǨÏHí∞¯^®O°∞. ~
in bankruptcy kÇÍÖÏ fã≤# ÇÍi
Pã¨∞ÎÅ#∞ `ˇQõ#q∞‡ JǨCÅ∞ Hí>ıì~^°∞Hí∞
<®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~ xÜ«µq∞~z# =ºH˜Î
assignment (JǨÊy~z#) Ǩx, ÉÏ^è°º`Œ,
ÅHí∆ º~, K«@ì|^°ú ǨÏHí∞¯Å#∞ =∞O˘HíiH˜
|kbKıÜ«µ_«~, H“Å∞ XǨÊ~^°~Ö’x
HÁ~`Œ ÉèßQõ~
assignor JǨÊy~Kı =ºH˜Î
assimilate HíÅ∞ѨÙHÁ#∞, ri‚~K«∞HÁ#∞,
W=∞∞_«∞ÛHÁ#∞
assimilated ã¨g∞Hí$`Œ. ~ loan `Œ^°ƒù=~
assimilation W=∞_«_«~, Pf‡Ü∂HíO°}~,
ã¨=∂hHíO°}~, ã¨g∞HíO°}, qbhHíO°}
assimilative ™®fi~wHßO°Hí
assimilator ™®fi~wHßO°}®~Qõ~
assimilatory ™®fi~wHßO°Hí
assistance ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~, `À_ÍÊ@∞, ã¨Ç¨Ï
HßO°~† LǨâ◊=∞#~
assistant ã¨Ç¨ÏHßi, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí∞_«∞
associate n. ã¨~|~kè`Œ, ã¨Ç¨ÏKÍi, ã¨Ç¨Ï
ܡ∂y, ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞_«∞. ~ company ã¨Ç¨Ï
ã¨~|~kè`Œ Hí~ÃÑh. ~ element ã¨Ç¨Ï
K«O° =∞¥ÅHí~. ~ residue ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°
J=âı+¨~
associate v. ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~K«∞, `À_«Ê_«∞
associated HíeÇ≤#, KıiÛ#, ã¨Ç¨ÏKÍi ~
liquid ã¨Ç¨ÏK«i`Œ„^°=~. ~ molecule
ã¨Ç¨ÏK«i`Í}∞=Ù
associates ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞∞Å∞
60 asteroid
association ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~, ã¨~ã¨÷, ã¨Ç¨ÏÇÍã¨~,
™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º~, J#∞ã¨~^èß#~, ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~†
ã¨∞ÊùO°}, 㨥ÊùiÎ ã¨~|~^è°~. ~ coeffi-
cient ™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º Qõ}®~Hí~. ~ com-
plete ѨÓO°‚™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º~. degree of ~
™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º™®÷ܵ. ~ of attributes Qõ∞}
™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º~. partial ~ áåH˜∆Hí ™®Ç¨Ï
K«O°º~
associes ã¨Ç¨ÏÇÍã¨HßÅ∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏÇÍã¨Hí~
assonance JHí∆O°ã¨=∞`Œ, ã¨fiO°ã¨=∞`Œ:
XHıO°HíѨ٠JK«∞ÛÅ∞ ѨÙ#O°∞HíÎ~ Hß=_«~
assort „Hí=∞|^°ú~ KıÜ«µ∞, ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ∞
assortment O°Hí~ÇÍs =ӺǨÏ~
assuage LǨâ◊=∞#~á⁄~^°∞, âÍ~u
<˘~^°∞, L^ÕfiQõ~ `ŒQõ∞æ, ^°∞óY~ `ŒQõ∞æ,
ã¨=∂^èß#Ǩ_«∞, H’Ǩ~ `Œyæ~K«∞, `Œ$Ç≤Î
Híey~K«∞, ã¨~^ÕǨÏ~ fO°∞Û
assume Éèßq~K«∞, TÇ≤Ï~K«∞, `ŒÅ~K«∞†
PO’Ç≤~K«∞HÁ#∞, ÉÏ^è°º`Œ=Ç≤Ï~K«∞
assumption „ǨÇı∞Ü«µ~, ã≤^®ú~fHíO°}
H’ã¨~ Kı¿ã TǨÏ
assurance Ǩg∞, #q∞‡Hí, c=∂ (Kıã≤#
HßÖÏ=kè), xiú+¨ìHßÖÏ=kè =O°Hí∞ K‹Å∞¡
ÉÏ@Ü˵º c=∂
assurances Ǩg∞Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
assure Ǩg∞ WK«∞Û
assuredly #=∞‡Hí~Qå
assylum P„â◊Ü«µ~
assymmetric Jã¨∞+¨∞ª. ~ atom Jã¨∞+¨∞ª
ǨO°=∂}∞=Ù. ~ class Jã¨∞+¨∞ª =O°æ~
~ distribution Jã¨∞+¨∞ª q`ŒO°}~,
Jã¨=∞q`ŒO°}~. ~ synthesis Jã¨∞+¨∞ª
ã¨~âı¡+¨}~
asterisk #Hí∆„`ŒÑ¨Ù Qõ∞O°∞Î
asterism HÍOu H˜O°}®Å LxH˜
asteroid „QõǨÏâ◊HíÅ~, XHí O°Hí"≥∞·# ÉÏ}®
ã¨~KÍ
asthenia 61 atmometer
asthenia x„™®Î}, ^°∞O°ƒÅ`Œ asylum â◊O°}®ÅÜ«µ~, P„â◊Ü«µ~
asthenic x„™®Î}"≥∞·#, ^°∞O°ƒÅ"≥∞·# asymbiotic Jã¨Ç¨Ïr=#
asthma L|ƒã¨~, âÍfi㨠ã¨~|~kè`Œ Çͺkè, asymmetrical Jã¨=∂#, J™œ+¨ª=,
TÇ≤O®_«Hí∞~_Í =KıÛ ^°Qõ∞æ J=Ü«µÇÍ#∞ O°¥Ç¨`Œfi~ÖËx. ~ rela-
astigmatism Jã¨=∞^°$+≤ì, xiƒ~^°∞Hí`Œ tion J##∞O°¥Ç¨ ã¨~|~^è°~
astir Hí^°Å∞`Œ∞#fl, L„^ÕHí~`À Hí∂_ç# ã¨Kı asymmetry J™œ+ª̈=~, ™œ+ª̈= O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
`Œ#, *ÏQõ$`Œ, QõujÅ, Jã≤÷O°, ^°∞O°ƒÅ asymptote J#~`Œã¨ÊO°≈OÕY
"≥∞·# asynchronous Jã¨=∞HßeHí, HßÅ qO°∞^°ú
astomatous <ÀO°∞ÖËx "≥∞·#
astonished Pâ◊ÛO°ºÇ¨_ç#, K«H˜`Œ ataraxy xi¡Ç¨Î`Œ, L^®ã‘#`Œ, Un Ǩ>˜ì~
astral world *’ºu„+¨ÊѨOK«O K«∞H’HíáÈ=_«~
astraphobia LO°∞=∞∞Å∞ "≥∞O°∞ѨÙÅ∞ atavism KÍÖÏ `ŒO®Å `ŒO®fi`Œ uiy Hí#
|_Ë [#∞º ÅHí∆}~
J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
ataxia Jã≤÷O°`Œ
astringent ã¨~Hí∞z`Œ, ã¨~H’K«jÅ: Hí}
*ÏÖÏxfl, Hí~_«O®Å#∞ Hí∞~z~Ǩ*Ë¿ã ataxy âÍsO°Hí „Ç¨=$`Œ∞ÎÅ∞ „Hí=∞~ `ŒÇ¨Ê_«~
B+¨^è°~, Híë®Ü«µ~, =QõO°∞ B+¨^è°~ at call J_çy# "≥~@<Ë
astrolithology LÖϯâÍG~
at cost L`ÍÊ^°<® =ºÜ«∂xH˜, >’Hí∞
^è°O°Hí∞
astrologer *’ºuâÍ≈GA˝_«∞, *’ã¨∞º_«∞,
at date xOÕÌt~z# <®>˜H˜
*’ºu+¨∞¯_«∞
atelectasis =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁx áÈ=_«~
astrological *’ºu+¨ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
atheism xsâ◊fiO°ÇÍ^°~, <®ã≤ÎHí`Œfi~
astrology *’ºuâÍ≈G~
atheistic <®ã≤ÎHí, xsâ◊fiO°ÇÍ^°
astronaut Ç’º=∞Qåq∞, O’^°ã‘ Ü«∂„u
athermanous J#∞+¨‚ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí
Hí∞_«∞, J~`ŒiHí∆ Ü«∂„uHí∞_«∞ atherosclerosis ^è°=∞#∞Å∞, ÃÑà◊∞ã¨∞
astronautics Ç’º=∞Ü«∂# âÍG~ ÉÏO°@~, O°HíÎ<®à®Å∞ Qõ>˜ìǨ_«@~
astronomical YQÀà◊ ã¨~|~^è°=∞ܵ#. at home ™®fiQõ`Œã¨`ͯO°~
~ unit YQÀà◊„Ǩ=∂}~: Éèí¥q∞#∞~_ç athwart J_«¤~Qå, U@ÇÍÅ∞Qå,
㨥O°∞ºxH˜ ^°¥O®xfl (9,28,00,000 =∞¥O°ö~Qå, qO°∞^°ú~Qå
"≥∞·à◊∞§) J„ã¨ì<®q∞HíÖò Ü«µ¥x>òQå ǨiQõ atlas „ǨÇ~¨ K« Ǩ@~, Éè¥í q∞x "≥Ø¿ã „wHí∞
}˜™®ÎO°∞ ^Õ=`Œ
astronomy YQÀà◊ âÍG~, J~`ŒiH∆ß^è°º at last z=iH˜, PYiH˜
Ü«µ#~ at loose end Ug∞ `ÀK«x, qã¨∞Qõ∞
astrophysicist YQÀà◊ Éè“uHí q*Ï˝x Híey~Kı
astrophysics YQÀà◊ Éè“uHí âÍG~ ATM Automated Teller Machine
astute K«`Œ∞O°, ^è°¥O°Î, xѨÙ}† HßO°º^°Hí∆`Œ, #Qõ^°∞ |>Ïfi_Í Ü«µ~„`Œ~
|∞kú㨥Hí;`Œ QõÅ, `Œ~„`Œ~QõÅ, qÇıHí~ atmometer Pqi OÕ@∞#∞ HÁeKı
QõÅ, 㨥Hí;|∞kúQõÅ ™®^è°#~
atmosphere
atmosphere ÇÍ`Í=O°}~
atmospheric pressure ÇÍ`Í=O°}
Ç‘_«#~
atoll ǨQ_õ ÍÅ k|ƒ, nq, LǨCh>˜ áåÜ«µ
K«∞@¥ì L#fl =ÅÜ«∂HßO° Éèí¥ÉèßQõ~
atom ǨO°=∂}∞=Ù ~ bomb J}∞ÉÏO|∞
atomic ǨO°=∂}∞Hí. ~ clock ǨO°=∂}∞
Qõ_çÜ«∂O°~. ~ core ǨO°=∂}∞ QõO°ƒù~.
~ diameter ǨO°=∂}∞ Çͺã¨~. ~
disintegration ǨO°=∂}∞ qKıÛù^°#~.
~ energy ǨO°=∂}∞â◊H˜Î. ~ heat ǨO°
=∂}¥+¨‚~. ~ hypothesis ǨO°=∂}∞
ǨiHíÅÊ#. ~ lattice ǨO°=∂}∞
*ÏÅHí~. ~ level ǨO°=∂}∞™®÷ܵ. ~
mass unit (A.M.U) ǨO°=∂}∞
„^°=ºO®t „Ǩ=∂}~. ~ model ǨO°
=∂}∞ #=∞¥<®. ~ nucleus ǨO°
=∂}∞ Hı~„^°Hí~. ~ orbital ǨO°=∂}∞
LǨHíHí∆ º. ~ parameter ǨO°=∂}∞
ǨO®q∞u. ~ pile ǨO°=∂}∞ iÜ«∂HíìO∑.
~ power house J}∞q^°∞º`ü Hı~„^°~.
~ radius ǨO°=∂}∞ Çͺ™®O°÷~. ~
state ǨO°=∂}∞ ã≤÷u. ~ spectrum
ǨO°=∂}∞ =O°‚Ǩ@~. ~ structure ǨO°
=∂}∞ xO®‡}~. ~ test ǨO°=∂}∞
ǨsHí∆. ~ theory ǨO°=∂}∞ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~.
~ volume ǨO°=∂}∞ Ѷ¨∞#Ǩi=∂}~.
~ weight ǨO°=∂}∞ÉèßO°~
atomicity ǨO°=∂}∞Hí`Œ
atomism J}∞ÇÍ^°~
atomistic ǨO°=∂}∞ ã¨~|~kè
atomization ǨO°=∂}¥HíO°}~
atomize ǨO°=∂}¥Híi~K«∞
atomizer ǨO°=∂}¥Híi}˜
atone „áåÜ«µtÛ`ŒÎ~KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨=i~K«∞HÁ#∞
atonement x+¨¯ $u, „áåÜ«µtÛ`ŒÎ~, ǨâÍÛ
`ÍÎǨ~, áåǨ x=$uÎ/ ǨiǨO°~
62 attainder
atonia aQõ∞=ÙÖËx
ATP Z_ç<Àã≤<ü „>ˇ·á¶å¿ãÊù>ò J<Ë |$ǨÏ
^°}∞=Ù
at par ã¨=∂#~Qå, ã¨=∞=∞¥Åº~ÃÑ·, J^Õ
^è°O°Hí∞, =∞∞Y qÅ∞=Hí∞
atrabilious qKÍO°Ñ¨Ói`Œ"≥∞·#, f„= ÅHí∆
}®Å∞ HíÅ
at random JHí¯_«Hí¯_«, Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí~Qå
atresia qHíã≤~K«x O°~„^è°~
at right ã¨=∞iÊ~z# "≥<ˇfi~@<Ë K‹e¡~KÍ
Åx aÅ∞¡ÃÑ· O®¿ãk
at risk „Ǩ=∂^°~Ö’/ #+¨ì~Ö’/ L#fl,
„Ǩ=∂^°Ñ¨Ù J~K«∞# L#fl, „Ǩ=∂^°~
á⁄~z L#fl
atrium Híi‚Hí
atrocious „Hí∂O°, ÃѶ∞ÏO°, H˜O®`ŒHí, áåâ◊
qHí, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°
atrocity JѶ¨∂ܵ`Œº~, H˜O®`ŒHí~, J`ͺ
KÍO°~, ^°∞â◊ÛO°º, ^°∞O®Qõ`Œ~
atrophic H©∆}˜~z#
atrophy H©∆}`Œ, Hí∆Ü«µO’Qõ~, |Hí¯zHí¯_«~,
Hí$t~K«_«~. muscular ~ Hí~_«O®Å
H©∆}`Œ. optic ~ ^°$+≤ìH©∆}`Œ
attach [ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ∞, `Œye~K«∞, J#∞
|~kè~K«∞, KıO°∞Û, XHí^®x`À XHí>˜
*’_ç~K«∞, XHí =ºH˜Î`À *’_ç~K«∞
attache ã¨Ç¨kèHßi. cultural ~
™®~㨯 $uHí ã¨Ç¨kèHßi
attachment "≥ØǨÏ~, J#∞|~^è°~. ~
of property [ѨÙÎ
attack ^®_ç, Ѷ¨∂`Œ~, `ŒQõÅ_«~, q=∞O°≈.
cerebral ~ =∞ã≤Î+¨¯Ñ¶¨∂`Œ~. heart ~
Qõ∞~_≥áÈ@∞
attactiveness q∞>ÏO°~
attainable ǨiÅ|ú
attainder (=∞O°}tHí∆ Ǩ_ç# =ºH˜ÎH˜ ã¨~„Hí
q∞~Kı) Híà◊~Hí~
attainment
attainment ™®kè~K«_«~, ã≤kú~K«_«~
attendent ǨiKÍiHí, ǨiK«O°∞_«∞, LǨ
KÍiHí
attention ™®=^èß#`Œ
attenuate |ÅÇ‘Ï#ǨO°K«∞, qÅ∞=
`Œyæ~K«∞, ^°∞O°ƒÅ ǨO°K«∞
attenuation `Œyæ~K«_«~, H©∆}˜~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ_«~
atterberg =∞>˜ì ™®~„^°`Œ/ Ǩ@∞`Œfi
Ǩiq∞u
attest „^è∞° gHíi~K«∞, ™®H˜∆ ã¨~`ŒH~
í Kıܵ« ∞,
x[=∞x xO®úi~K«∞
attestation ™®H˜∆ ã¨~`ŒHí~, „^è°∞gHíO°}
ã¨~`ŒHí~
attested copy „^è°∞gHí$`Œ „Ǩu
attestor ™®H˜∆ ã¨~`ŒHí~^®O°∞, „^è°∞gHíO°Î
at times JǨC_«Ç¨C_«∞
attitude ^°$HíÊ^ä°~, fO°∞, ^è’O°}˜, "≥·Yi,
su, Éèß=~, Jaè„áåÜ«µ~. ~ research
Jaè„áåÜ«µ ¿ãHíO°}
attitude-type ã¨Ê~^°# ™®÷ܵ =sæHíO°}
attorn =∂iÊ_ç KıÜ«µ∞
attorney <®ºÜ«µÇÍk. ~ general Hı~„^°
„ǨÉ∞íè `Œfi <®ºÜ«µÇÍk, <®ºÜ«µã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞.
~ power =º=ǨO° xO°fiǨÏ}Hí∞ Jkè
HßO°~ W=fi_«~. ~ ship =HßÅ`Œ∞
attraction PHíO°¬}
attractive PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ, PHíO°¬Hí
attributable profit PO’Ǩ}©Ü«µ ÖÏÉèí~
attribute n. Qõ∞}qâı+¨~, aO°∞^°∞, Páå
k~K«_«~, PO’Ç≤~K«_«~, J~@Qõ@ì_«~
attribute v. Páåk~K«∞, PO’Ç≤~K«∞,
J~@Qõ@∞ì
attribution theory „Ǩ=O°Î# HßO°}®Å#∞
J<Ëfi+≤~Kı ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
attrition Ѷ¨∞O°¬}, tHí∆Hí∞ ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_ç "≥#H˜¯
`ŒQõæ_«~† ^ÕǨÏ~Ö’ ѨÙ~_«∞ Ǩ_«_«~
63 auditor
attrophy Hí}*ÏÅ~ #t~z áÈ=_«~
at tune JÅÇÍ@∞Ǩ_«∞
at warehouse price y_«¤~y ^è°O°
at worst =∞Ǩ Jܵ`Ë, Ç‘Ï# ǨHí∆~
atypical =∂kiH˜ ã¨iáÈx
auburn ZO°∞Ѩ٠O°~Qõ∞ ^Õe# QÀ^è°∞=∞
=O°‚~
auction ÇıÅ~ (áå@). open ~ |Ç≤Ï
O°~Qõ ÇıÅ~. ~ purchase ÇıÅ~ HÁ#∞
QÀÅ∞
auctionariae ÇıÅ~ Ǩ>©ì
auctioneer ÇıÅ~ Çı¿ã/ [i¿Ñ =ºH˜Î
audacious ™®Ç¨Ï™È¿Ñ`Œ"≥∞·#, ÖˇHí¯KıÜ«µx
audacity ^è≥·O°º~, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, á⁄QõO°∞É’`Œ∞
`Œ#~, xO°¡Hí∆ º~, hÅ∞Qõ∞, `ˇ~Ǩi`Œ#~
audibility „â◊=º`Œ, „â◊=}©Ü«µ`Œ, „â◊∞u
„QåǨϺ`Œ, q#|_«_«~
audible „â◊=º, „â◊=}©Ü«µ"≥∞·#, „â◊∞u
„QåǨϺ"≥∞·#, q#|_«∞`Œ∞#fl
audience „¿ÑHí∆Hí∞Å∞, „â’`ŒÅ∞, ã¨Éèí∞ºÅ∞†
^°O°≈#~
audio „â◊=º. ~ conference ^°¥O°Éèß+¨}
ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~. ~ frequency „â◊=º`Íáœ#ó
ѨÙ#º~. ~ visual education ^°$â◊º
„â◊=} q^°º/ q^®ºq^èß#~. ~ visuals
^°$â◊º „â◊=}’ǨHíO°}®Å∞
audiogram „â◊=}OÕY
audiologist qxH˜_ç ã¨=∞㨺ŠxѨÙ}∞_«∞,
„â◊=} ֒Ǩ xO®úO°Hí∞_«∞
audiometer „â◊=º`Í=∂ǨHí~
audiometry „â◊=º`Í=∂ǨHõ~
audiotypist q~@¥ >ˇ·Ñ¨ÙKı¿ã =ºH˜Î
audit (ÖˇHí¯Å) `Œxv, `ŒxvKıÜ«µ∞. ~ re-
port `Œxv xÇıkHí. ~ year `Œxv
ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
audition Qå„`Œ ǨijÅ#
auditor P_ç@O∑, ÖˇHí¯Å `Œxv^®O°∞
auditorium
auditorium ã¨=∂Çıâ◊ =∞~kO°~
auditory „â◊=} ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, qxH˜_çH˜
ã¨~|~kè~z#
augment n. PQõ=∞~, J#∞|~^è°~
augment v. ÃÇÏzÛ~K«∞, ÃÑ~K«∞, ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞,
JkèHí~Qå KıO°∞Û, ÇıQõ=~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
augmentation =$kúKıÜ«µ_«~, ÃÇÏK«Û
ÇıÜ«µ_«~, KıO°Û_«~
augur â◊Hí∞#~, ѨÓO°fi㨥K«#, Éèßq
㨥K«#† â◊Hí∞#~ K‹Ç¨C, =∞∞~^°∞Qå
㨥z~K«∞
augural *’ã¨∞ºÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
augury 㨥K«#, â◊Hí∞#~, ÅHí∆}~, Éèíq
+¨º`Œ∞Î K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, ™Èk
august Q˘Ç¨Ê, Ѷ¨∞#=∞ܵ#
aura Hß~u =∞~_«Å~† „ǨHßâ◊~, „Ǩ`˺Hí
ÇÍ`Í=O°}~/ Ǩiã≤÷u
aural „â◊=} ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
aureloe „ǨÉèß=∞~_«Å~
aureate |~QåO°∞ =<ˇflQõÅ, `ŒO°à◊"≥∞·#
auricle K‹qÃÑ· ÉèßQõ~, Híi‚Hí
auriferous ã¨fiO°‚^®Ü«µHí"≥∞·#
aurora australis ^°H˜∆} „^è°∞= „ǨÉèí
aurora borealis L`ŒÎO° „^è°∞=„ǨÉèí
auspicate "≥∞∞^°Å∞ÃÑ@∞ì, „áåO°~aè~K«∞
auspices áÈ+¨}, P„â◊Ü«µ~† P^è°fiO°º~
auspicious =∞~Qõà◊„Ǩ^°, â◊∞Éèí„Ǩ^°"≥∞·#,
„Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#, J#∞Hí∂Å"≥∞·#
austere q∞`Œ=ºÜµ, P_«~|O°â◊¥#º
austerity á⁄^°∞ѨÙ, q∞`Œ=ºÜ«µ~, Híiî#`Œ,
x+¨¥ªO°`Œ, x+¨ª. ~ measures á⁄^°∞ѨÙ
K«O°ºÅ∞, xO®_«~|O° K«O°ºÅ∞
austral ^°H˜∆} „áå~`Œ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
austronaut Ç’º=∞Qåq∞
autarchy ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ ™®O°fiÉè“=∂kèHßO°~
autecology ǨO°ã¨ÊO° ã¨~|~^èßÅ#∞/ ǨO°
ã¨ÊO° K«O°ºefl Ǩije~Kı âÍG~
64 authorized
authentic JkèHßiHí=∞ܵ#, „áå=∂}˜Hí
=∞ܵ#
authenticate x[=∞x xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞, „^è∞° =
ǨO°K«∞, K‹Å∞¡ÉÏ@∞KıÜ«µ∞, „Ǩ=∂}©Hí
i~K«∞, JkèHßO°q∞K«∞Û
authenticated „Ǩ=∂}©Hí$`Œ
authentication „Ǩ=∂}©HíO°}, „^è°∞g
HíO°}
authenticity „áå=∂}˜Hí`Œ, Ü«µ^äßO°÷`Œ,
ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Œ
authentification x*Ïxfl xO°¥Ç≤~Kı
P^èßO°~, x*Ïxfl xO°¥Ç≤~Kı P^èßO®xfl
K«¥Ç¨_«~
author „Qõ~^ä°HíO°Î, O°K«Üµ`Œ
authorised JkèHí$`Œ. ~ agent Jkè
Hí$`Œ∞_≥·# U*ˇ~>ò. ~ capital JkèHí$`Œ
=∞¥Å^è°#~. ~ dealer JkèHí$`Œ
Çͺáåi. ~ expenditure JkèHí$`Œ
=ºÜ«µ~. ~ version PkèHßiHí áåOî°~/
Hí^ä°#~/ q=O°}
authoritarianism xO°~Hí∞âÍkèHßi`Œ
authoritarian personality xO°~Hí∞â◊
=ºH˜Î`Œfi~
authoritative ™®kèHßO°, JkèHßO° ѨÓO°fiHí
authority ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~, xO°‚Ü«∂kèHßO°~, P*Ï˝
Ç≤~Kı, xÜ«µ~„u~Kı, „ǨÉèßq`Œ~ Kı¿ã
â◊H˜Î, xÜ«µ=∞ x|~^è°#Å∞ `ˇKıÛ â◊H˜ÎQõÅ
ã¨~ã¨÷/ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
authorization JkèHßO°q∞=fi_«~, ã¨~„Hí
q∞~z# JkèHßO°~, J#∞=∞u~K«_«~†
JkèHßO®efl `ˇe¿Ñ Ǩ„`Œ~
authorize J#∞=∞u~K«∞, JkèHßO°q∞K«∞Û
authorized J#∞=∞u~z, JkèHí$`Œ"≥∞·#,
„áå=∂}˜H"í ∞≥ #· . ~ fund JkèH$í `Œ ^è#° ~.
~ share capital JkèHí$`Œ ÇÍ>Ï
=∞¥Å^è°#~. ~ version JkèHßO°
áåOî°~, „áå=∂}˜Hí áåOî°~
autobiography
autobiography P`Œ‡Hí^ä°, ã‘fiÜ«µK«i„`Œ
autocracy xO°¿ÑH∆ßkèHßO°~, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ∞ ÖËx
JkèHßO°~, UHí =ºH˜Î áåÅ#
autocratic xO°~Hí∞â◊"≥∞·#, Z^°∞O°∞ÖËx
auto-erotism `Œ# â◊sO®xfl K«¥ã¨∞HÁx
`Í<Ë Öˇ·~yH’„^ÕHí~ á⁄~^°_«~
auto-financing ã¨fiÜ«µ~ ^è°#ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~
autogancy P`Œ‡ã¨~ǨO°¯~
autogenic succession „áå}˜, ÇÍ`Í
=O°}®Å ǨO°ã¨ÊO° „ǨÉèß=~
autograph Kı„ÇÍÅ∞, ã¨~`ŒHí~
autohypnosis `Œ=∞#∞ `ÍÇı∞ Ç≤ÏǨfl>ˇ·A
Kıã¨∞H’=_«~
autolysis P`Œ‡qâı¡+¨}, ã¨fiÜ«µ~H©∆}`Œ
automate Ü«µ~„`Œ, ™®~HıuHí Ǩi*Ï˝<®xfl
LǨܡ∂y~K«∞, ǨxÖ’ <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}®ºhfl,
ÇıQåhfl ÃÑ~á⁄~k~K«∞
automatic ã¨fiÜ«µ~KÍÅHí, ã¨fiK«e`Œ. ~
pilot ã¨fiÜ«µ~ KÍÅHí, q=∂#~/ <ÒHí
automatic alternation J<®„t`Œ O°¥Ç¨
Ǩi=O°Î#
automation Ü«∂~„uH©HíO°}~
automicity ǨO°=∂}∞Hí`Œ
automyxis P`Œ‡Ñ¶¨ÅnHíO°}~
autonomic =ºH˜ÎÖ’ HíeQÕ „Ǩu K«O°ºÅ∞
autonomous ã¨fiÜ«µ~áåe`Œ, ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ,
ã¨fiÜ«µ~ „ǨuǨuÎ QõÅ
autonomous phonology ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ =O°‚
xO®‡}âÍG~
autonomy ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ`Œ, ã¨fiÜ«µ~ „ǨuǨuÎ,
xO°‚Ü«∂kèHßO°~
autonym O°K«Üµ`Œ Jã¨Å∞¿ÑO°∞
autopsy â◊=ǨsHí∆
autopsychois =∂#ã≤Hí ã¨=∞㨺Å∞
ã¨fiÜ«µ~Qå Qõ∞iÎ~K«∞H’=_«~
autosuggestion ã¨fiÜ«µ~ 㨥K«#
65 averaging in
autotrophic ã¨fiÜ«µ~áÈ+≤`Œ
autotroph ã¨fiÜ«µ~áÈ+≤`Œ~
autumn â◊O°`ͯÅ~, PHí∞O®Å∞ HßÅ~
auxilary J#∞|~^è°, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí, Q“}. ~
duties ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ ã¨∞~HßÅ∞. ~ indus-
try J#∞|~^è° Ç¨i„â◊=∞. ~ service
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí ¿ãÇÍHßO°º~. ~ verb ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ
„H˜Ü«µ
auxin â◊sO° áÈ+¨Hí Ǩ^®O°÷~
avail LǨܡ∂QõÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞, „Ǩܡ∂[#~
á⁄~^°∞. of no ~ x+¨ÊÅ~ =ºO°÷~
availability ^˘O°Hí_«~, „áåÇ≤Î, „áåǨº`Œ
available ^˘iHı, ÅÉèíº
avalanche =∞~K«∞#k, Ç≤Ï=∞áå`Œ~
avant-garde ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ qO°∞^°ú O°K«
ܵ`ŒÅ |$~^°~
avarice ^è°#^®Ç¨Ï~, ¿ÑO®â◊, ÖÏÉèí~
avaricious Å∞|ú
avast PQõ∞, P=Ù
avenge ǨQõnO°∞ÛHÁ#∞, HíHí∆ ™®kè~K«∞
avenue Ǩ^ä°~, ^®i, =∂O°æ~, ÉÏ@,
Hí∂_«e, â◊$~Qå@Hí~, LáåÜ«µ~, Ǩ^°úu,
™®^è°#~
aver x[=∞xK‹Ç¨C, <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨C, ã¨`Œº
„Ǩ=∂}~ KıÜ«µ∞, ^°$_è°~QåK‹Ç¨C
average ã¨Qõ@∞, ã¨O®ã¨i, ™®^èßO°}~,
∆í â◊∞ů~. ~ cost
„áå=∂}˜H~í , =ã¨∞OÎ H° }
ã¨Qõ@∞ =ºÜ«µ~. ~ fixed cost ã¨Qõ@∞
ã≤÷O°=ºÜ«µ~. ~ revenue ã¨Qõ@∞ O®|_ç.
~ variable cost ã¨Qõ@∞ K«O°=ºÜ«µ~
averaging XHı Hí~ÃÑhH˜ K‹~k# ÇÍ>Ï
Å#∞ XHı ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’ ÇıOÕfiO°∞ ^è°O°Å`À
J=∞‡_«~
averaging down ÇÍ>ÏÅ ã¨O®ã¨i
#ë®ìxfl `Œyæ~K«∞H’=_«~
averaging in ™®÷Ü«µ∞Ö’¡ ÇÍ>ÏÅ#∞ HÁkÌ
HÁkÌQå HÁ#_«~
averaging out
averaging out ^è°O°Å∞ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#flǨC_«∞
ÇÍ>ÏÅ#∞ J=∞‡_«~
averaging up ^è°O°Å∞ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#flǨC_«∞
KÍÖÏ ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞ HÁ#_«~
averment ^°$_è°=K«#~
averse q=∞∞Y, „ǨuHí∂Å, q=∞∞Y
aversion qO°H˜Î, "≥·=∞∞Yº~, „áåuHí∂ź~,
"≥Qõ@∞, AQõ∞Ǩû, Jã¨Ç¨Ïº`Œ
avert xÇÍi~K«∞, `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞, [O°QõHí∞~_Í
KıÜ«µ∞
aves ǨHí∆∞Å∞, ǨH˜∆O®[º~
avian qǨÏ~Qõã¨~|~kè, ǨHí∆∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
aviary ǨHí∆∞Å#∞ L~Kı „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
aviation q=∂#Ü«∂#~. ~ policy
ÇÍÜ«µ∞ q^èß#~, q=∂# O°¥Ç¨HíÅÊ#/
O°ÇÍ}® q^èß#~
avid P„`Œ~QõÅ, L`ÍûǨÏ~ QõÅ, Pã¨HÎ̃QõÅ.
~ collecor ã¨g∞HíO°}®ã¨Hí∞Î_«∞. ~
reader ǨOî°<®ã¨Hí∞Î_«∞
avidity f„="≥∞·# PHß~Hí∆
avirulent f„=~Hßx, L„Qõ~Hßx
aviso @áå<ÒHí
avitaminosis q@q∞<ü ֒Ǩ~
avocation ÇͺǨHí~, Çͺã¨~Qõ~, =$uÎ
avoid `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞(HÁ#∞), `˘ÅQõ∞,
Oî°ÖÏܵ~K«∞
avoidance Oî°ÖÏܵ~K«∞
avouch O°¥_è˜Qå, K‹Ç¨C, XǨCHÁ#∞
avow „ǨHí>˜~K«∞, #=∞‡Hí~QåK‹Ç¨C
avowal XǨC^°Å
avowedly ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, „Ǩã¨∞Êù@~Qå, ÉÏǨ
@~Qå
AWACS Qõã‘Î Ü«µ∞^°úq=∂#~
await Çız L~_«∞, „ǨfH˜∆~K«∞, xsH˜∆~K«∞
awakening *ÏQõ$u, "Õ∞Å∞H˘Å∞Ê
66 axis
award JÇÍO°∞¤, fO°∞Ê, |Ǩï=∞u: Jkè
xO°‚Ü«µ~† ™®kèHßO° xO°‚Ü«µ~, <®ºÜ«µ
™®÷#~ fO°∞Ê. ~ a sentence tHí∆
qkè~ѨÙ. ~ recipient |Ǩï=∞u
„QõÇ‘Ï`Œ
aware `ˇeã≤#, *ÏQõ$`Œ"≥∞·#
awareness *ÏQõ$u. ~ context ǨO°ã¨ÊO°
J~K«<®
awash (JÅÅHí∞) HÁ@∞ìHÁxáÈ=Ù
awe n. q㨇ܫµ~. ã¨~„Éèí=∞~, ÉèíH˜ÎѨÓO°fiHí
ÉèíÜ«µ~, ÉèíÜ«µcèu
awe v. ÉèíÜ«µ~HÁÅ∞Ê, ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì
awful ÉèíÜ«∂#Hí, cèuQ˘Å∞ѨÙ, cè+¨},
P"≥Ø^°O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, f„=
awhile HÁ~K‹~ ¿ãѨÙ, HÁkÌHßÅ~
awkward qHßO°, qHí$`Œ
awkwardly qHßO°~Qå
awl â◊¥Å~, PO≥
awn Hí~H˜
awned Hí~Hí∞Å∞QõÅ
awnless â◊¥HíO°Ç≤Ï`Œ
awry =~HíO°, =„Hí"≥∞·#, J_«¤k_«¤"≥∞·#,
`ŒÇ¨C^À=#áÈÜ˵
axe `˘Åy~K«∞, Çı@∞ÇıÜ«µ∞, `Œyæ~K«∞
axenic xO°~wHßO°Hí
axial JH©∆Ü«µ. ~ skeleton JHí∆ Hí~Hßà◊~,
ѨلO≥ "≥<ˇfl=∞∞Hí
axilla K«~Hí, ÉÏǨï=∞¥Å~
axiology qÅ∞=Å Qõ∞i~z K«iÛ~Kı `Œ`ŒÎ fi
âÍG qÉèßQõ~
axiom ã¨fiÜ«µ~Qå `ˇeã≤# ã¨`Œº~, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆
„Ǩ=∂}~, ã≤^®ú~`Œ~, ™®O°fi[h#
ã¨`Œº~, ã¨fi`Œ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
axiomatical ã≤^®ú~`ÍÅ`À Hí∂_ç#
axis JHí∆~, WO°∞ã¨∞
axis powers 67 back
axis powers JHí∆O®*ϺÅ∞ azimuth kQõ~â◊~, kH’¯}~
axis vertebra JHí∆H©Híã¨~, "≥<ˇfl=∞∞HíÖ’x azoic r= zǨÏfl~ÖËx, xs˚="≥∞·#
O≥~_«= ѨÓ㨠azonal O®à◊§ÃÑ· =∞>˜ì ¿ÑO°∞H’=_«~
axiom „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆㨥„`Œ~ azoo spermia gO°ºHí}®Å∞ xs˚==∞Ü˵º
axle WO°∞ã¨∞Hí„O°, JHí∆^°~_«~ ã≤÷u
axon JHí∆`Œ~`Œ∞=Ù azure hÅ=O°‚~, PHßâ◊hÅ~† hÅ
ayes J~wHíOŠΰ ∞, B#<ËÇÍO°∞, J~wHíi~Kı azygospore Jã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ ã≤^°úc[~
ÇÍO°∞ azygote Jã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎc[~
Bb
baalism ѨÙ#O°∞`ŒÊuÎH˜ ZHí∞¯= „áå^èß#º ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂
q∞KıÛ XHí „Ç¨Hí$u =∞`Œ~ back =∞^°ÌuK«∞Û, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~KıÜ«µ∞† Pi÷Hí
babble =ºO°÷ „Ǩã~¨ Qõ~, K‹ÇÊ≤ ~^Õ K‹Çʨ _«~, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞† ã¨~[˝KıÜ«µ∞. ~ and
hO°∞ „Ǩ=Ç≤Ï~Kı^è°fix, J=ºHíÎѨ٠=∂@Å∞, belly Hí∂_»∞ Qõ∞_«¤, |>Ïì u~_ç. ~
Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«∞, Q˘}∞Qõ∞, QõÅQõÅ benchers ã¨Éèß HßO°ºHíÖÏáåÖ’¡ K«~°ÛÖ’¡
=∞#∞, O°Ç¨Ï㨺~ "≥e QõHí∞¯. ~ stage J~°∞^Œ∞QÍ áêÖÁæ<Õ ã¨Éèí∞ºÅ∞. ~ bite
â‹·â◊= ^°â◊ (O≥~_«∞ <ˇÅÅ =Ü«µã¨∞û) ǨO’Hí∆~Ö’ q=∞i≈~K«_«~/ x~k~K«_«~/
babbler =^°O°∞É’`Œ∞, <À@ =∂@^®Qõx ^°¥+≤~K«_«~/ KÍ_ôÅ∞ K‹Ç¨Ê_«~. ~
=ºH˜Î biter KÍ_ôH’O°∞, ~ biting KÍ_ôÅ∞
babe K«~>˜a_«¤, tâ◊∞=Ù K‹Ç¨Ê@~. ~ bonding uO°ºH± |~^è°~.
babel Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~ ~ bone =∞¥ÖÏ^èßO°~, "≥#∞flѨÓã¨, "≥<flˇ
babism k=º r=# ã≤^®ú~`Œ~ =∞∞Hí. ~ copy áå`ŒHßÇ‘/ ¿ÑǨO°∞/
baboon ÃÑ^°ÌH’u, HÁ~_«=∞∞K«∞Û Ç¨„uHí. ~ cross [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ#∞ ÇÍ>˜
babul #Å¡`Œ∞=∞‡ K‹@∞ì ã¨~`Í#~`À<Ë ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ~ K‹~k~z ѨÙ#
babyhood #_«Hí =KıÛ ^°â◊ O°∞`ŒÊuÎ K‹Ü«µº_«~. ~ date =∞∞~^°∞ `Ën
baccate Hí~_«QõÅ ÇıÜ«µ_«~† =∞∞~^°∞ `Ën #∞~z K‹Å∞¡
bacchanal `ÍQõ∞É’`Œ∞ ÉÏ@Ü˵º@@∞¡ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ door ^˘_ç¤
bacillar ^°~_ÍHßO° ^®i, J„Hí=∞"≥∞·#. ~ drop J=O’^è°~,
bacillary dysentery O°HíÎ qOÕK«<®Å∞ P@~Hí~. ~ flow uO’Qõu. ~ ground
bacillophobia Ju㨥Hí; r=ÙÅ~>ı ÃÑO°_«∞, <ËǨ^ä°º~. ~ office ™®ìH±
HíeQÕ ÉèíÜ«µ~ „É’Híi~Qõ∞ ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ of the wall H˜¡+¨ì
bacillus ^°~_ÍHßO° ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂. ~ acid Ǩiã≤÷u #∞~_ç |Ü«µ@Ǩ_Ë =∂O°æ~ÖËx.
fast P=∞¡ xO’^è°Hí ^°~_Í}∞=Ù. lepen ~ orders L`ŒÊuÎ/ ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® KıÜ«µHí∞~_Í
~ Hí∞+¨∞ª Çͺkèx Híey~Kı ^°~_Í HßO° L#fl PO°¤O°∞. ~ out =∂@ `ŒÇ¨C, LǨ
ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂. typhosus ~ >ˇ·á¶åܵ_ü ã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞HÁ#∞. ~ pay ѨÓO°fiѨÙ
Çͺkèx Híey~Kı ^°~_ÍHßO°Ñ¨Ù `ËnÅ #∞~z ÖˇHí¯Hí>˜ì W=fi_«~. ~
backer
pedal ѨÙO’Qõ=∞<®xfl xO’kè~K«∞, K«O°º
O°^°∞ÌKıã¨∞HÁ#∞. ~ pollination ǨâÍÛ`ü
ǨO®Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯~. ~ reflection „Ǩu
=O®=O°Î#~. ~ rest P#∞_«∞ (|Å¡). ~
slide "≥#∞HíHí∞ *ÏO°∞. ~ stabbers
"≥#∞fláÈ@∞^®O°∞Å∞. ~ stabbing "≥#∞fl
áÈ@∞. ~ stage `ˇO°"≥#∞Hí. ~ stich
Hí∞@∞ì g∞^° Hí∞@∞ìÇıÜ«µ∞. ~ suction
uO°ºH± K«¥+¨}~. ~ swamp |∞O°^°
<ËÅ. ~ titration uO°ºH± J~â◊=∂Ǩ#~
backer =∞^°Ì`Œ∞ WKıÛ =ºH˜Î
backing =∞^°Ì`Œ∞, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~† Pi÷Hí
„áÈ^°ƒÅ~, Qåe kâ◊Ö’ =∂O°∞Ê
backlash „Ǩu„H˜Ü«µ
backloading O°∞}~ K‹e¡~Ѩ٠q^èß#~:
Qõ_«∞=Ù ^°QõæO° Ǩ_«∞`Œ∞#flѨÙ_«∞ K‹e¡~ѨÙ
Qõi+¨ª~Qå L~_«_«~
backlog |Hßܵ֡Hí¯, q∞ye L#fl
L^ÀºQõ MÏm
back to back loan XHı ^Õâ◊ HíO≥hûÖ’
=∞~EO≥·# O°∞}®xH˜ |^°∞Å∞Qå =∞O˘Hí
^Õâ◊ HíO≥hûÖ’ O°∞}~ W=fi_«~
backtrack "≥#∞Hí~[/ "≥#∞Hí_«∞Qõ∞
(ÇıÜ«µ∞), uO’Qõ=∞# kâ◊ (Ǩ@∞ì)† `ÀHí
=Ú_«∞K«∞
backup „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ „Ǩ}®oHí/ ™®=∞„y
backward "≥#∞Hí|_ç L#fl, K‹_«∞ ã≤÷uÖ’
L#fl, Jã¨=∞‡`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ child ã¨iQåæ
=∂>Ï¡_«ÖËx JÉσܵ/ J=∂‡Üµ. ~
integration =∞∞_çã¨O°∞Hí∞Å#∞ ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®
Kı¿ã Hí~ÃÑhÅ#∞ `Œ# Pnè#~Ö’H˜ `ˇK«∞Û
H’=_«~. ~ sloping supply curve
áåi`À+≤Hí~ ÃÑiy# HÁnÌ q„âÍ~u
HßÅ~ ÃÑO°QåÅ<ËÇÍ^°~
backwardation HÁ#∞QÀà◊§ ^è°O°Å∞ `ŒHí∞¯
=Qå L~_Ë ã≤÷u
backwardness "≥#∞HíÉÏ@∞ `Œ#~.
68 bag
mental ~ |∞kú=∂~^°º~
backwaters LǨCh>˜ HíÜ«µºÅ∞,
=$+¨ì[ÖÏÅ∞
bacon Ǩ~k =∂~ã¨~
bacteraemia rÇÍ}∞ „H˜q∞ O°HíÎ`Œ
bacteria ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂, Ju 㨥Hí;rq/
„H˜q∞
bacterial ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂ =Å¡ HíeQÕ. ~ culture ÉÏH©ì
iÜ«∂ ÃÑiQÕ =∂^è°º=∞~
bactericidal rÇÍ}∞„H˜q∞/ ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂
ã¨~ǨO°Hí
bactericide ÉÏH©ìiÜ«∂/ rÇÍ}∞„H˜q∞
ã¨~Ǩi}˜
bacteriologist rÇÍ}∞ „H˜q∞ q*Ï˝x
bacteriology rÇÍ}∞ „H˜q∞ âÍG~
bacteriophage „H˜q∞ ã¨~ǨO°Hí rÇÍ
}∞=Ù
bacteriostatic rÇÍ}∞ „H˜q∞ xO’^è°Hí
bad conductor J^è°=∞ ÇÍǨÏHí~
badellium Qõ∞yæÅ~
badge ÉÏ_ç˚, zǨÏfl~, Qõ∞O°∞Î
badger h>˜Hí∞Hí¯† g^è°∞Ö’¡ PǨO° Ǩ^®
O®÷Å#∞ JÇı∞‡ =ºH˜Î
bad in law âÍã¨#/ K«@ì qO°∞^°ú~
badinage ZQõ`Ío, ǨiǨã¨~
badluck ^°∞O°^°$+¨ì~. ~ debt "≥∞∞~_ç
Ǩ^°∞Ì. ÉÏH©. ~ debt =㨥Å∞ Hßx
|Hßܵ. ~ faith <®ºÜ«µ~ ÖËx, =~K«#
QõÅ, hu=∂e#
baffle Éèí~QõǨO°K«∞, F_«Q˘@∞ì† pHßHí∞
ǨO°K«∞
bag n. ã¨~áåk~K«∞, á⁄~^°∞, Q≥Å∞ÛHÁ#∞
bag v. ÉϺQ∑, ã¨~z, =∞¥@. ~ and
baggage =∞¥>Ï=∞∞Öˇ¡. ~ ofbones
|Hí¯Ç¨ÅK«>˜ =∞x+≤. ~ of membranes
L=∞‡h>˜ ã¨~z
bagasse
bagasse K‹O°∞Hí∞ Ç≤Ç≤Ê
bagassosis K‹O°Hí∞ ^è°¥oÇͺkè
bagman =∞¥@"≥Ø¿ã =ºH˜Î
bagnio =ºaèKÍO°Qõ$ǨÏ~
bail ɡܵÅ∞, [=∂#`Œ∞, *Ïg∞#∞
bailable *Ïg∞#∞ W=fi^°y#. ~ war-
rant *Ïg∞#∞ W=fi>ÏxH˜ J=Hßâ◊~
W㨥ΠxO°ƒ~kè~KÍÅ#fl H’O°∞ì P^Õâ◊~
bail out P^°∞Hí∞<Ë~^°∞Hí∞ Pi÷Hí ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~
J~k~K«∞
bailsman *Ïg∞#∞ WzÛ# =ºH˜Î
bait ZO°
baize Q˘~Qõo Qõ∞_«¤† =∞∞`ŒHí ã¨O°∞Hí∞
bajra ã¨[˚Å∞, Qõ~>˜, *Á#fl
back HßÅ∞Û, ÇıѨÙ_«∞KıÜ«µ∞, ǨHífi~KıÜ«µ∞
baking soda =~@™È_Í
balaam JHí¯O°Hí∞O®x q∞„`Œ∞_«∞, PâÍ
Éèí~Qõ~ Híey~Kı =ºH˜Î
balance ã¨=∞`Œ∞ź`Œ, ã¨~`Œ∞Å#~, `Œ∞Å,
„`Íã¨∞, `Œ¥xHí, P^®Ü«µ =ºÜ«∂Å#∞
ÖˇHí¯Qõ>˜ì ã¨=∞`Œ¥HíǨO°∞Û. acid base ~
P=∞¡, H∆ßO° ã¨~`Œ∞Å#~. chemical ~
O°™®Ü«µxHí „`Íã¨∞. ~ of payments
q^Õj K‹e¡~ѨÙÅ ã¨=∞`Œ¥Hí~. ~ of
power „áå|ź ã¨=∞`“ź~. ~ of
trade ÇÍ}˜[º ã¨=∞`Œ¥Hí~. sensitive
~ ã¨∞xfl`ŒÑ¨Ù „`Íã¨∞. ~ sheet Pã≤Î
JǨCÅ∞ Ǩ>©ì. ~ theory ã¨~`Œ∞Å#
ÇÍ^°~. water ~ [Å ã¨~`Œ∞Å#~
balanced `Œ∞ź, ã¨~`Œ∞e`Œ. ~ budget
ã¨~`Œ∞e`Œ |_≥˚>ò. ~ constitution
ã¨~`Œ∞e`Œ O®*Ϻ~Qõ~. ~ design
ã¨~`Œ∞e`Œ O°K«#. ~ diet ã¨~`Œ∞e`Í
ǨO°~. ~ economy ã¨~`Œ∞e`Íi÷Hí
=º=ã¨÷. ~ reaction ã¨~`Œ∞e`Œ K«O°º,
„Ǩu„H˜Ü«µ
69 balm
balanitis tâÍfl„Qõ ÇÍѨÙ
balckmould #Å¡|¥A
baldness |@ì`ŒÅ
balefire ã¨~Hı`Œ*ÏfiÅ
baleful ǨxHíO°
balk n. ^°∞#flx <ËÅ, ^°¥Å~, PâÍÉè~í Qõ~†
Éèí~QõǨO°K«∞, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨO°K«∞
balk v. Jܵ+¨ìOQåKıÜ«µ∞
balkanisation XHí ^Õâ◊~ =∞∞Hí¯Å∞Qå
q_çáÈ=_«~. emotional ~ UHí`ÍÉèß
ÇÍxH˜ Éèí~Qõ~ HíÅQõ_«~
ballad *Ï#Ǩ^° QÕÜ«µ Qå^ä°
balladeer *Ï#Ǩ^° Hí^äß QåÜ«µHí∞_«∞
ballads gO°Qå^ä°Å∞
ball and socket joint |~u y<ˇfl H©Å∞
ballast n. HõOHõO `«∂HõѨ٠|~°∞=Ù, F_»#∞
xÅHõ_»QÍ LOKÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ ^•xÖ’ LOKÕ
ÉèÏ~°O
ballast v. |O°∞=Ù Z`Œ∞Î, ã¨O°∞Hí∞ x~ѨÙ
ballerina #O°ÎH˜
ballet #$`Œº<®>˜Hí, ÉÏÖË
ballies DÅ Hí„O°Å∞
ballism J=Ü«µÇÍÅ Hí^°eHí ֒Ǩ~
ballistic Qõ`ŒjÅ, Hı∆ǨHí. ~ missile
LǨi`ŒÅ H˜∆Ǩ}˜
ballistics H˜∆Ǩ}˜ âÍG~, „áåHı∆ǨHßÅ∞
ballistophobia ÃÑ# · ∞~zǨ_Ë =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ~>ı
ÉèíÜ«µ~
balloon Qõ∞=∞‡@~
ballot ZxflHíŠǨ„`Œ~
ballpark figure ã¨∞=∂O°∞(Qå), O°=∂
O°q∞, W~K«∞q∞~K«∞
ball tampering „H˜H> ≥ òÖ’ |~u O°¥áåxfl
áå_«∞Kıã≤ É“ÅO°∞¡ Åaúá⁄~^°_«~
balm ã¨∞Qõ~^è° `ˇ·Å~, LǨâ◊=∞#~, LǨ
â◊=∞#Hßi, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨# „^°Çͺxfl WKÕÛ
=$Hí∆~
balneology
balneology n. B+¨nè[ÖÏ^谺ܫµ#~
balooning Qåe|∞_«Qõ zH˜`Œû
baltic exchange ã¨O°∞Hí∞ O°ÇÍ}® Kı¿ã
J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ <ÒHßHı~„^°~
baluster Çı∞_«"≥∞@¡ á⁄_«=Ù<® KıuǨ@∞ìHí∞
P^èßO°~Qå L~_Õ ã¨ÎOÉèí~
bamboo "≥^°∞O°∞
ban x¿+^è°~, x¿+^è°K«@ì~, x¿+kè~K«∞
banal ™®^èßO°}"≥∞·#, ZÖÏ~>˜ qâı+¨=∞¥
ÖËx
banality ã¨O°fi™®^èßO°}`Œ, O°ã¨Ç‘Ï#`Œ
banco ÉÏ~Hí∞Å∞ `Œ=∞ MÏ`ÍÅÖ’ HíO≥hûx
ÖˇH˜¯~Kı „Ǩ=∂}~
band Ǩ>˜ìHí. ~ curve Ǩ>˜ìHß =„Hí~. ~
head Ǩ>˜ìHß jO°¬~. ~ rate "≥Ø_≥"£∞
ǨxKı¿ã ÇıQõ~. ~ spectrum =O°‚Ǩ@~.
~ structure Ǩ>˜ìHßO°K«#. ~ system
Ǩ>˜ìHß =º=ã¨÷. ~ wagon O®[H©Ü«∂
ÅÖ’ Q≥eKı ǨHí∆~`À Kıi L~_«_ÍxH˜
„Ǩܵ« ufl~K«_~« . ~ width Ǩ>Hì˜ í "≥_Å« ∞Ê
bandage Hí@∞ì, Ǩ>©ì. suspendory ~
ÇıÖÏ_Ë Hí@∞ì
bandit |~káÈ@∞, ^®i^ÀÇ≤_ç^˘~Qõ
bandy n. ^˘_ç¤Hßà◊∞§Qõņ ǨH© P@ Hí„O°,
XHí P@
bandy v. =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ "≥#∞HíHí∞ HÁ@∞ì/
`ÀÜ«µ∞, ^≥|ƒÅ∞HÁ@∞ì/ u#∞, q`Œi¯~K«∞
bane q<®â◊¿ÇÏ`Œ∞=Ù, <®â◊#~
bang Qõ>˜ìQå HÁ@∞ì, =∞¥Ü«µ∞, ÉÏ^°∞† ÃÑ^°Ì
^è°fix
banian =∞„i
banian days =∂~ã¨~ =_ç¤~K«x O’AÅ∞
banish "≥e, (™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí/ ^Õâ◊) |Ç≤Ï+¨¯O°}†
^ÕâÍ~`ŒO° ÇÍ㨠tHí∆ qkè~K«∞, `Œiq∞
ÇıÜ«µ∞
banishment ^ÕâÍ~`ŒO°ÇÍ㨠tHí∆, `Œiq∞
Çı`Œ
70 bankrupt
bank X_«∞¤, fO°~, ÉÏ~Hí∞ ~ accep-
tance ÉÏ~Hí∞Ö’ J~wHíi~Kı aÅ∞¡. ~
account ÉÏ~Hí∞ MÏ`Í: ~ loan ÉÏ~Hí∞
WKıÛ O°∞}~. blood ~ O°HíÎxkè. ~
certificate ÉÏ~Hí∞ WKıÛ „^è°∞gHíO°}
Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ credit ÉÏ~Hí∞ "≥zÛ~K«QõÅ
"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~. ~ deposit ÉÏ~Hí∞Ö’ xÅ∞=
Kıã≤# "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ (_«|∞ƒ). ~ draft Ǩg∞
Ǩ_«¤ "≥∞∞`ÍÎxfl K‹e¡~K«QõÅ#x ÉÏ~Hí∞
WKıÛ K‹Hí∞¯. eye ~ <Ë„`Œxkè. ~ for
international settlements Hı~„nÜ«µ
ÉÏ~Hí∞Å =∞^躰 ã¨ÇϨ HßO° Hı~„^°~Qå =º=
ǨÏi~Kı J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ ÉÏ~Hí∞ ~ holi-
day ÉÏ~Hí∞ ÃãÅ=Ù ~ money ÉÏ~Hí∞
„^°=º~. ~ note ÉÏ~Hí∞ *ÏsKı¿ã _«|∞ƒ.
~ of issue <À@∞¡ *ÏsKı¿ã ÉÏ~Hí∞. ~
rate ÉÏ~Hí∞ OÕ@∞. ~ rate policy
ÉÏ~Hí∞ OÕ@∞ q^èß#~. ~ rebate
ÉÏ~Hí∞ iÉı@∞. ~ reconciliation
statement ÉÏ~Hí∞ xÅfiÅ ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ
xÇıkHí. ~ roll Pi÷Hí =#O°∞Å∞. ~
transfer XHí ÉÏ~Hí∞ #∞~z =∞O’
ÉÏ~Hí∞Hí∞ _«|∞ƒ |kb KıÜ«µ_«~
bankable ÉÏ~Hí∞ J#∞=∞u~Kı. ~ as-
set ѨÓp ÃÑ>ıì~^°∞Hí∞ J~wHßO° ܡ∂Qõº
"≥∞·# Pã≤Î
banker =_ô¤ Çͺáåi, +¨O®|∞† `ÍÇ‘
Qõ∞O°∞Ά O®u ɡ~z† Çı@ Qõ∞„O°~
banking =_ô¤ ÇͺáåO°~, Qõ@∞ìHí@ì_«~. ~
ombudusman ÉÏ~H˜~Q∑ P~|∞_üû=∞<ü:
ÉÏ~Hí∞ ÖÏÇÍ^ÕgŠǨi뮯O°~ H’ã¨~
i[O∑fi ÉÏ~H± PѶπ W~_çÜ«∂ xÜ«µ
q∞~z# JkèHßi (ÉÏ~Hí∞Å∞ =∂„`Œ~
P~|∞_üû=∞<ü fO°∞ÊHí∞ Hí@∞ì|_ç L~_Íe)
bankrupt kÇÍÖÏnÜ«µ∞, JǨCÅ∞
K‹e¡~K«ÖË=∞x „ǨHí>˜~K«∞, kÇÍÖÏH’O°∞,
O°∞}®Å∞ K‹e¡~K«x =ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷
bankruptcy 71 barometric
bankruptcy kÇÍÖÏ (H’O°∞`Œ#~), ã¨~Yº#∞ Qåx 㨥z㨥Π=∞∞„k~Kı
JǨCÅ∞ fO°ÛÖËx ã≤÷u xÅ∞=Ù w`ŒÅ z„`Œ~
banksman ÉÁQõ∞æQõx Qõ@∞ìg∞k #∞~z bard Qõ∞„O°~ Z^°Hí=K«~
ǨO°ºÇıH˜∆~Kı =ºH˜Î bare =GqÇ‘Ï#~KıÜ«µ∞, `ˇO°zÇıÜ«µ∞†
banner Ǩ`ÍHí~, *ˇ~_Í, P^°O°≈~`À/ =GqÇ‘Ï#, L`ŒÎ, =>˜ì, zH˜¯#, O°Hí∆}ÖËx
qâÍfiã¨~`À Kıã≤# Ǩx/ PK«O°}† z„`Œ barefaced ã≤Q∞õ =
æ ∂e#, Å*Ï˚OÇ° Ï≤ `Œ, ^®Ç¨
xO®‡} ã¨~ã¨÷† Ǩ„uHíÖ’¡ Ǩ`ÍHí ji¬Hí, iHí~ÖËx
ã¨~ã¨÷ ¿ÑO°∞† ã¨=∂ÇıâÍÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~ barefacedness ã≤Qõ∞æ=∂e#`Œ#~
z# ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl/ x<®^®Å#∞ O®ã≤# barely ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, KÍb KÍÅHí∞~_Í
á⁄_«∞Qå>˜ Qõ∞_«¤=∞∞Hí¯ bareness kQõ~|O°`Œfi~
bannerol J~u=∞ Ü«∂„`ŒÖ’ fã¨∞HÁx barest minimum Híx+¨ª~
áÈܵ ã¨=∂kèÃÑ· L~Kı *ˇ~_Í bargain K«=Hí, JQõ= æ , HÁã¨O∞° , ™®ìH∞í ZH±û
banns (H≥·ã¨Î= ã¨~II) qÇÍÇ¨Ï „ǨHí@# Kèı~lÖ’ XHí Hí~ÃÑh ÇÍ>ÏÅÃÑ· [iQÕ
banquet (Éèßs) q~^°∞† q~^°∞ W=fi_«~ ÖÏÇÍ^Õg, ÉıO°~KıÜ«µ∞, K«iÛ~K«∞,
banter "≥H˜¯i~`Œ, ǨiǨã¨~, QÕeKıÜ«µ∞ ã¨=∂^èß#Ǩ_«∞
baptism „H≥·ã¨Î=ÙÅ *Ï˝#™®fl#~ bargaining power ÉıO°=∂_Ë â◊H˜Î,
bar xO’kè~K«∞† Hí_ô¤† <®ºÜ«µÇÍ^° =$uΆ ã¨~„Ǩk~ѨÙÅ ™®=∞O°÷º~
<®ºÜ«µÇÍ^°∞Å∞ Pã‘#∞ÅÜ˵º „Ǩ^âÕ ~◊ . ~ bargaining theory ã¨~„Ǩk~ѨÙŠǨ^°úu
association <®ºÜ«µÇÍ^°∞Å ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~. ~ barge K˘K«∞ÛHÁxáÈ=Ù, ^ÒO°˚#º~Qå
pendulum ^°~_«Ö’ÅHí~ K˘O°|_«∞
barb =∞∞Å∞¡, Hí~@Hí~, ÉÏ}ѨÙHÁã¨, baricade J_«∞¤Hí@ì
QåÅ~† ZuÎá⁄_«∞ѨÙ, JO°÷~ÖËx q=∞O°≈ baritone =∞~„^° ã¨fiO®xH˜ LK«Û ã¨fiO®xH©
barbaric P@qHí, J<®QõiHí, „Hí∂O° =∞^è°º#∞~_Ë ã¨fiO°~, JÖÏ~>˜ Hí~Oî°ã¨fiO°~
barbarism J<®QõO°Hí`Œ, "≥∞∞O°@∞`Œ#~ QõÅ QåÜ«µHí∞Å∞
barbarity J<®QõO°Hí Ǩ^°úu, „H“O°º~ barium meal q∞~QÕ ÉıiÜ«µ~ ã¨ÖËÊù>ò
barbarous J<®QõO°Hí, „Hí∂O° q∞„â◊=∞~
barbate *ÏÅ∞QõÅ, Ç‘K«∞QõÅ bark ɡO°_«∞, Hí∞Hí¯ "≥∞∞O°∞Qõ∞_«∞, z#fl
barbed =º~Qåº`Œ‡Hí† =∞∞à◊∞§QõŠǨ_«=, "≥∞∞O°∞Qõ∞, JO°∞K«∞
barbicell 㨥Hí; Hí~@Hí H©e`Œ~ barking up the wrong tree =$^äß
barbola =ã¨∞= Î ÙÅÃÑ#· O°~Qõ∞ O°~Qõ∞Å K‹H¯í „Ǩܫ∂㨠Ǩ_«∞
_«Ñ¨Ù Ǩx, JÅ~HßO°~ barn ^èß<®ºQåO°~
barbule 㨥Hí;Hí~@Hí~† 㨥Hí; Hí~@Hí barnacle Ǩ_«=Å, F_«Å J_«∞Qõ∞Hí∞
H©e`Œ~ J~@∞Hí∞<Ë #`ŒÎQõ∞Å¡
bar chart qq^è° O®â◊∞Å#∞ xÅ∞=Ù baroreceptor ÉèßO°q∞u „QåǨÏHí~
^˘~`ŒO°∞Å∞QåK«¥¿Ñ OÕMÏz„`Œ~ barometer ÉèßO°q∞u
barcode =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ ^è°O°#∞Qåx, PK«¥H© barometric ÉèßO°q∞fÜ«µ
barometry
barometry ÉèßO°q∞u q*Ï˝#~
baron [g∞~^®O°∞
baronage „ǨÉèí∞/ Hí∞b#=O°æ~
baroness [g∞~^®i}˜
baronet [g∞~^®O°∞ aO°∞^°∞, JÖÏ~>˜
aO°∞^°∞ QõÅ =ºH˜Î
barophilic ZHí∞¯= XuÎ_ç QõŠǨiã¨O®Ö’¡
x=ã≤~Kı
baroscope ÇÍÜ«µ∞ ™®~„^°`Í ã¨¥K«Hí
ǨiHíO°~
barracks ÉÏO°Hßã¨∞Å∞, |~nÅ/ Ãã·xHí∞Å
PÇÍã¨~
barrage P#Hí@ì, ¿ã`Œ∞=Ù
barratrous "≥Øã¨"≥∞·#
barrel Ç‘áå. ~ shaped Ç‘áå ÖÏQõ∞~_Ë
barren |~[O°∞, Ѷ¨e~K«x, â◊¥#º"≥∞·#
barrier J_«∞¤, ^°_ç, ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì, J_«¤~H˜,
J=O’^è°~, „Ǩu|~^è°~, P@~Hí~. pla-
cental ~ =∂q J_«¤~H˜, [O®Ü«µ∞
J=O’^è°~
barrier reef ǨQõ_ÍÅ k|ƒ
barrister <®ºÜ«µÇÍk
barter system =ã¨∞Î=∂iÊ_ç Ǩ^°úu, =ã¨∞Î
qx=∞Ü«µ Ǩ^°úu
baryecoia qxH˜_ç ֒Ǩ~
baryglossia LKÍÛO°} Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå
L~_«_«~
barylalia ã¨iQå =∂@ÖÏ_«ÖËHí áÈ=_«~,
Éèß==ºH©ÎHíO°} ã¨iQå ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
baryphonia J~>ı ã¨iQå LK«Ûi~K«ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~
baryte =∞∞Qõ∞æO®Üµ
basal P^èßO°Éèí¥`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ bodies P^èßO°
xO®‡}®Å∞. ~ disc P^èßO°Ç‘Oî°~. ~
metabolic rate (b.m.r) =읏 r=
„H˜Ü«∂ 㨥z. ~ metabolism r=
72 basin
„H˜Ü«µ. ~ plate P^èßO° Ѷ¨ÅHí~
base ѨÙ<®k, J_«∞Qõ∞ (á⁄O°), P^èßO°~,
=∞¥Å~, H∆ßO°~. ~ coins =∞¥Å
<®}ıÅ∞. ~ component P^èßO°
xO®‡}~. ~ level K«O°=∞ ã¨=∞`ŒÅ~,
#k H’Ü«µQõey# Qõi+¨ªÖ’`Œ∞. ~ line
P^èßO° OÕY. ~ metal ™®=∂#º ֒ǨÏ~.
~ structure „áå^ä°q∞Hí xO®‡}~. ~
year „áåuǨkHí ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
baseborn hK« [#‡QõÅ
baseless xO®^èßO°"≥∞·#, P^èßO°O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
basement membrane P^èßO°`ŒfiK«~
baseness <ˇ·K«º~, ÃÇÏ·#º~
base rate Éèí¥q∞Hí, Éèí¥q∞HíQå fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë
=_ô¤OÕ@∞
bash z`ŒHÁ¯@∞ì, |Å~Qå HÁ@∞ì
bashful ã≤Qõ∞æǨ_Ë, a_çÜ«µ~QõÅ, Ç≤iH˜,
ã¨~H’z~Kı
basic =∞∫eHí, P^èßO°Éèí¥`Œ"≥∞·#, =∞¥Å
"≥∞·#, „Ǩ^èß#"≥∞·#† =∞¥ÅÇı`Œ#~. ~
alternant „Ǩ^èß# O°¥Ç¨Éèı^°~. ~ con-
cept =∞∫eHí Éèß=#. ~ conflict „áå^ä°
q∞Hí ã¨~Ѷ¨∞O°¬}. ~ education =∞∫eHí
q^°º. ~ industry =∞∫eHí Ǩi„â◊=∞. ~
needs „áå^ä°q∞Hß=ã¨O®Å∞. ~ person-
ality „áå^ä°q∞Hí =ºH˜Î`Œfi~. ~ plan
„áå^ä°q∞Hí #=∞¥<®. ~ sciences
=∞∫eHí q*Ï˝# âÍ„™®ÎÅ∞. ~ stains H∆ßO°
O°~[HßÅ∞. ~ wage =∞¥ÅÇı`Œ#~
basically „áå^ä°q∞Hí~Qå, =∞∫eHí~Qå,
„Ǩ^èß#~Qå
basil `Œ∞Åã≤K‹@∞ì
basin #n ǨsÇÍǨÏHí „áå~`Œ~, ǨÏi
ÇÍ}~, Éèí¥Hí∆Ü«µ~ =Å¡ UO°Ê_ç# ǨšѨÙ
„áå~`Œ~† Ç¨à‹§~† Ö’`Œ∞ ÖËx "≥_«Å∞Ê
áå„`Œ
basiphobia
basiphobia x>ÏO°∞Qå xÅ|_«ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~, #_«ÇÍÅ~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
basipodite P^èßO° áå^®~Qõ~
basis „áåuǨkHí, P^èßO°~, =∞¥Å~,
¿ÇÏ`Œ∞=Ù, XHí ÇÍ^®xH˜/ K«O°ºHí∞/ K«O°ÛHí∞
=∞¥Å"≥∞·# ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞|^°ú Éèß=#
bask Z~_«HßK«∞HÁ#∞† K«e HßK«∞HÁ#∞,
P#~k~K«∞
basophilic H∆ßO°HíO°¬Hí~
basset Çı@Hí∞Hí¯
bassia latifolia WǨÊK‹@∞ì
bast Qõ∞A˚
baste HíeÇ≤Hí∞@∞ì, =∂_«Hí∞~_Í #¥<ˇ`À
x~Ѩن ÉÏ^°∞, Hí„O°`À HÁ@∞ì
bastinado Hße =∞_«=∞ÅÃÑ· HÁ>˜ì tH˜∆~Kı
Ǩ^°úu
bastion |∞O°∞A
batch A@∞ì, ^°à◊~, XHí xiÌ+¨ì HßÅ~Ö’
`ŒÜ«∂O°∞ Kıã≤# XHıO°Hí"≥∞·# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, XHíKÀ@ KıO°ÛQõeQÕ XˆH O°Hí
"≥∞·# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
bathetic Bz`ŒºO°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#, ã¨=∞Ü«µ[˝`Œ
ÖËx
bathyestehsia Juã¨∞xfl`Œ`Œfi~
bathymetric surveying ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù
Ö’`Œ∞efl, <ËÅefl ǨsH˜∆~K«_«~
bathymetry h>˜Ö’`Œ∞ HÁeKı Ǩ^°úu
baton ÖÏsî, JkèHßO° Ǩ„`Œ~, ÖÏsî`ÀHÁ@∞ì
batryoidal Qõ∞KÍÛùHßO°
batta |`ÍÎ, <®`Œ~
battalion Ǩ>ÏÅ~ (500–1000 =∞~k
Ãã·xHí∞Å∞)
batter ǨÅ∞=∂O°∞¡HÁ@∞ì, KÍ=Ù^≥|ƒÅ∞
HÁ@∞ì, Hí∞=∞∞‡† #O°∞Hí∞, (Ѷ≤O°~Qõ∞Å`À)
Ǩ_«Q˘@∞ì
battering KÍ=Ù^≥|ƒÅ∞ HÁ@ì_«~,
Hí∞=∞‡_«~
73 bearing
battery HÁ@ì_«~, Ѷ≤O°~Qõ∞Å∞~Kı |∞O°∞A,
q^°∞º^°∞`ŒÊuÎ Kı¿ã ™®^è°#~, =O°ã¨
battle Ü«µ∞^°ú~. ~ array Ü«µ∞^°úã¨#fl^°ú
"≥∞·# ¿ã<®=ӺǨÏ~. ~ field Ü«µ∞^°ú
Hı∆„`Œ~. ~ ground Ü«µ∞^°úO°~Qõ~
battlement H’@HÁ=∞∞‡, Çı∞Å∞QÀ_«
batty Ç≤K‹ÛuÎáÈܵ#, "≥„O≥uÎáÈܵ#
bawdy Jj¡Å"≥∞·#
bawl JO°∞ѨÙ, JO°∞K«∞, ÉÁ|ƒÅ∞ÃÑ@∞ì,
Q˘_«= Q˘_«=Qå =∂>Ï¡_«∞, Qõ>˜ìQå K‹Ç¨C
bayonet `Œ∞áåH˜ HÁ#Ö’ J=∞OÕÛ ã¨hfl
bayou <ˇ=∞‡kQå „Ç¨=Ç≤Ï~Kı ÃãÅÜ˵O°∞†
Éèí¥q∞ ֒Ǩe h>˜Qõ∞~@
BCG VACCINE (Bascillus Calmate
Gurine Vaccine) Hí∆Ü«µHí∞ >©Hß =∞~^°∞
beacon „^è°∞=`ÍO°, ^®iK«¥Ñ¨Ù Qõ∞O°∞Î. ~
light ѨÙ~rÉèí¥`ŒHß~u
bead [Ǩ=∂ÅÖ’x ѨÓã¨
beadsman áÈ+≤~Kı ÇÍ}˜‚ á⁄Qõ∞_«∞`Œ¥
|`ŒHí=Åã≤# =$^°∞ú_«∞, aèHí∆Hí∞_«∞
beam "≥Å∞Qõ∞, „ǨHßt~K«∞† H˜O°}~
(ѨÙ~[~)
bear (¿+O°¡) ^è°O° `Œyæ~K«∞, ÇͺáåO°~
=∞∞y~K«∞† JǨC_«∞ ^è°O°ÅH˜ JÇı∞‡ =ºH˜Î,
^è°O°#∞ `Œyæ~K« Ü«µufl~Kı Çͺáåi.
bring to ~ J=∞Å∞ǨO°K«∞. ~ down
J}zÇıÜ«µ∞. ~ the brunt ÉèßO°~
=Ç≤Ï~K«∞. ~ market ^è°O°Å∞ `ŒQõ∞æ
=∞∞Y~ Ǩ>˜ì# =∂O≥¯@∞ì, `ŒHí∞¯= "≥ÅHí∞,
^˘O°∞Hí∞`ÍÜ«µx Z^°∞O°∞K«¥¿ã ã≤÷u. ~
out ÃÑ~K«∞, ã¨=∞i÷~K«∞, O°∞A=ÙKıÜ«µ∞
bearable Éèíi~K«^°Qõæ
bearer `ˇKıÛ=ºH˜Î, ÇÍǨÏHí∞_«∞
bearing „Ǩ=O°Î#, su, kHí∞¯, ^°â◊†
(K‹@∞ì) HßѨÙ, PHí$u
bears play 74 befit
bears play "≥Ø@∞ ã¨O°ã¨~ bed Ǩ_«∞HÁ#∞, <®@∞† Ǩ_«Hí, ǨO°∞ѨÙ,
beast "≥∞Hí~, =∞$Qõ~ á⁄Å~Ö’x =∞_ç, áå^°∞, #n „ǨÇÍǨÏ~
beastiality [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ`À Öˇ·~yHí P„Híq∞~Kı „Ǩ^Õâ◊~. ~ and break-
ã¨~|~^è°~ fasting Ǩ#∞fl ZQõÇı`Œ. ~ wetting
beastliness =∞$Qõ„áåÜ«µ`Œ, "≥∞∞O°@∞^°#~, x„^°Ö’ =∞¥„`Œqã¨O°˚#
ǨO°∞+¨`Œfi~† u~_çáÈ`Œ∞`Œ#~ bedabble K«Å∞¡, =∞∞iH˜KıÜ«µ∞
beastly =∞$Qõ„áåÜ«µ"≥∞·#, „Hí∂O°"≥∞·# bedaub ѨÓÜ«µ∞, JÅ∞Hí∞
beat HÁ@∞ì, ÇÍܵ~K«∞, ^°~K«∞. ~ about bedbug #e¡
the bush _˘~HíuO°∞Qõ∞_«∞Qå =º=Ç¨Ï bedchamber Ǩ_«HíQõk
i~K«∞. ~ black and blue z`ŒHíÉÏ^°∞. bedding Ǩ_«Hí, J_«∞Qõ∞=O°ã¨
~ the air =ºO°÷ „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ KıÜ«µ∞ bedeck JÅ~Híi~K«∞
beaten #ey#, O°ã¨Ç‘Ï#"≥∞·#, qâı+¨Çı∞g∞ bedeviled ã¨~kQõú~Ö’ Ǩ_«ÇıÜ«µ∞,
ÖËx† â◊H˜Î L_çy#, xã¨Ê $Ç¨Ï K‹~k#. ~ ÉÏkè~K«∞, Ç≤Ï~ã≤~K«∞, Çı^°#Hí∞ Qõ∞i
rice J@∞Hí∞Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞, z„`Œ=^è°KıÜ«µ∞, <®â◊~KıÜ«µ∞,
beatify P#~k~ǨKıÜ«µ_«~ áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞, #+¨ì~ Híey~K«∞
beatitude =∞∞H˜Î, n"≥#, ǨO°=∂#~^°~ bedew =∞~K«∞`À `Œ_«∞ѨÙ
beau J~^°Qå_«∞, ã¨∞~^°O°∞_«∞, „Ç≤Ü«µ∞_«∞, bedim =∞ã¨HíKıÜ«µ∞
„¿Ñq∞Hí∞_«∞, JÅ~HßO°„Ç≤Ü«µ∞_«∞ bedlam QõÅÉèß, HíÖ’¡Å~, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~,
beauteous J~^°"≥∞·# „Ǩu+¨ì~Éèí#
beautician ™œ~^°O°º =$kúH˜ ã¨ÅǨeKıÛ/ bedouin ^Õâ◊k=∞‡i
zH˜`Œû Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î bedpan Ǩ_«∞Hí∞x =∞Åqã¨O°˚# Kı¿ã áå„`Œ
beautiful J~^°"∞≥ #
· , *Ï#∞, ã¨∞~^°O"° ∞≥ #· , bedraggle =O°¬~`À/ |∞O°^°`À =∞∞iH˜
™⁄QõÃã·#, ™⁄~ÃÑ·# Jܵ#
beautify JÅ~Híi~K«∞ bedridden =∞~K«~ Ǩ>˜ì#
beauty ™œ~^°O°º~, J~^°~, K«Hí¯^°#~. bedsore Ǩ_«HíѨÙ~_«∞
~ sleep =∞^è°ºO®„uH˜ =∞∞~^°∞ x„^°. ~ bedstead =∞~K«~
spot ÉÁ@∞ì, uÅHí~. ~ pageant bee `Ë<ˇ>©Qõ
J~^®Å áÈ>© beef up ZHí∞¯=KıÜ«µ∞
beaux arts Åe`Œ Híà◊Å∞ beehive `Ë<ˇ Ǩ@∞ì/ `Œ∞>ˇì
beaver c=O∑, ZÅ∞Hí =~>˜ LÉèíÜ«µK«O° beeling (`Ë<ˇ>©QõÅ ÖÏQå) =O°ã¨Hí@ì_«~
rq beesting A#∞fláåÅ∞, =∞∞„O°∞áåÅ∞
beck `ŒÅ`À/ Kı`Œ∞Å`À Kı¿ã Ãã·Qõ beetle Hí∞=∞‡iѨÙO°∞Qõ∞, ¿Ñ_« ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
beckon Ãã·QõKıÜ«µ∞, Ãã·QõKıã≤ Ç≤Å=_«~ "≥∞∞^°ÅQõ∞#q† kq∞‡ã¨ (<ËÅ#∞ K«^°∞#∞
becloud =∞|∞ƒHí=∞∞‡, =∞O°∞Qõ∞ ǨO°∞K«∞ Kı¿ã ™®^è°#~)
becoming `Œy# befall [O°∞Qõ∞, =zÛǨ_«∞
becomingly `Œy#@∞ìQå befit ã¨iáÈ=Ù, `ŒQõ∞
befitting 75 benefaction
befitting `Œy#. ~ reply `Œy# [ÇÍ|∞ being ã¨`ÍÎ, Jã≤Î`Œfi~
befool "≥Øã¨y~K«∞, Ç≤zÛÇÍxx Kıã≤ belated qÅ~a`Œ, PÅ㨺"≥∞·#, PÅ
P_ç~K«∞, ZQõ`ÍoKıÜ«µ∞ ã≤~z#
beforehand =∞∞~^°∞Qå<Ë belching `ËѨÙÅ∞, `Ë#Û_«~
befoul áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞, =∞∞iH˜KıÜ«µ∞, beleaguer =∞∞@ì_ç~K«∞, P„Híq∞~K«∞,
=∞e#~ KıÜ«µ∞ Hí∂O°∞Hí∞áÈ=Ù
befriend ¿ãflǨÏ~HíÅ∞ѨÙ, ¿ãflǨÏ~KıÜ«µ∞, belfry Qõ~@ L~_Ë Qõ¥_«∞
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µÇ¨_«∞, =∞^°ÌuK«∞Û belie J|^°ú~ KıÜ«µ∞, ==∞∞‡KıÜ«µ∞, x[
befuddle Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~ Híey~K«∞ =∞xÇ≤~K«HíáÈ=Ù, ã¨=∞i÷~K«ÖËHíáÈ=Ù
beget Hí#∞, ѨÙ>˜ì~K«∞ believer #Çı∞‡ =ºH˜Î
begging bowl aèH∆ßáå„`Œ belittle z#fl|∞K«∞Û, J==∂x~K«∞
begird K«∞@∞ìHÁ#∞ belles letters Híà®`Œ‡Hí O°K«#
begrudge Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤K Î ~‹ ^°∞, J㨥ܫµÇ¨_∞« bellicose [Qõ_ÍÅ=∂i, Q˘_«=ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ<Ë,
beguile U=∞O°∞áå@∞ HíÅ∞QõKıÜ«µ∞ Ü«µ∞^®úã¨H˜Î QõÅ
beguilement "≥Øã¨~, U=∞iÇ≤~K«_«~ belligerency qO’^è°Éèß=~, Ü«µ∞^°ú Ǩi
behalf ǨHí∆~. on his ~ ÇÍx ǨH∆ß# ã≤÷u
behaviour #_«=_çHí, „Ǩ=O°Î#, #_«`Œ. ~ belligerent Ü«µ∞^°ú ã¨#fl^°∞ú_«Üµ#,
therapy „Ǩ=O°Î#, xÜ«µ=∂Å∞ P^èß Ü«µ∞^°ú~Ö’ x=∞Qõfl"≥∞·#
O°~Qå =∂#ã≤Hí ã≤÷uQõ`Œ∞Å#∞ K«Hí¯ belligerent states Ü«µ∞^Àú<®‡k O®*ϺÅ∞
|O°K«_«~ bell metal Hí~K«∞
behavioural „Ǩ=O°Î<® ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ bellow O°~H≥ÇıÜ«µ∞, ÉÁ|ƒi~K«∞
conformity =O°Î=∂# xÜ«µ=∂ÅHí∞ bellows HÁeq∞uuÎ, TÇ≤iu`Œ∞ÎÅ∞
Hí@∞ì|_ç L~_«_«~. ~ disorder "≥·^°º beloved „Ç≤Ü«µ∞O®Å∞
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~`À á⁄~^Õ „Hí=∞O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~. ~ below par `ŒHí∞¯=Qå ("≥ÅHí∞)
ecology ã¨Ç¨Ï[ xÇÍ™®Ö’¡ r=ÙÅ belt tightening á⁄^°∞ѨÙ, q∞`Œ=ºÜ«µ~
„Ǩ=O°Î##∞ J^谺ܫµ#~ Kı¿ã âÍG~. ~ bemire =∞∞iH˜KıÜ«µ∞
pattern „Ǩ=O°Î<® Ǩ^°úu. ~ science bemoan ^°∞ód~K«∞, ^°∞óY~ "≥e|∞K«∞Û
„Ǩ=O°Î<® âÍG~ bemuse Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~Ö’ Ǩ_«ÇıÜ«µ∞
behaviourism „Ǩ=O°Î#ÇÍ^°~, „Ǩ=$uÎ bench |Å¡, ^è°O®‡ã¨#~
ÇÍ^°~ benchmark „Ǩ=∂}~, xiÌë®ì~â◊~
behaviourist „Ǩ=O°Î#ÇÍk, „Ǩ=$uÎÇÍk bend =~ѨÙ, =~y#ÉèßQõ~, =~K«∞,
behead `ŒÅ#iH˜ K«~Ѩ٠=∞_«K«∞, ÇÍÅ∞Û, ÖÁ~QõnÜ«µ∞, =~Qõ∞,
beheading tO°âıÛù^°~ ÇÍÅ∞, ÖÁ~Qõ∞, W+¨ìǨ_«∞
behest P[˝, P^Õâ◊~, L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù benediction n"≥#, PjO®fi^°~, ã¨fiã≤Î
behold uÅH˜~K«∞, K«¥K«∞ ÇÍK«Hí~, =∞~Qõà◊„Ǩ^°"≥∞·#
behove `ŒQõ∞, Lz`Œ=∞Qõ∞, ܡ∂Qõº=∞Qõ∞ benefaction Çı∞Å∞, ^®#~, LǨHßO°~
benefactor 76 betrayal
benefactor LǨHßi, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ Kıã≤# besan Ãã#QõÇ≤~_ç
=ºH˜Î, Çı∞Å∞ Kıã≤# =ºH˜Î, áÈ+¨Hí∞_«∞, beseech |uq∞ÖÏ_«∞, „áå^èıÜ«µÇ¨_«∞
^®`Œ, Ç≤Ï`ˇ·+≤ beseechingly ÖÏÅ#Qå
benefit ^°Ü«µQå, HíxHíO°~`À beset K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@∞ì, P=i~K«∞
beneficial ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí"≥∞·# besiege P„Híq∞~K«∞, =∞∞@ì_ç~K«∞,
beneficiary Åaú^®O°∞, ÖÏaèHí∞_«∞ Ç‘_ç~K«∞, áÈO°∞ÃÑ>˜ì J_«∞Qõ∞
beneficiate (Yx*ÏÅ#∞) â◊∞kúKıÜ«µ_«~, besmear ѨÓÜ«µ∞, ѨÙÅ∞=∞∞
=∂e#º~ `˘Åy~K«_«~ besom JÅ∞Hí∞Qõ∞_«¤
benefit of doubt ã¨~â◊Ü«µ ÖÏÉèí~ besot `ˇeq `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞, 㨇 $uáÈQ˘@∞ì
benevolence *Ïe, HíxHíO°~, ^°Ü«∂„O°Ì`Œ, bespatter =∞e#~KıÜ«µ∞, ^°¥+≤~K«∞
ã¨Ç¨Ï#~, ^è°O°‡|∞kú bespeak 㨥z~K«∞, =∞∞~^°∞Qå<Ë
benevolent HíxHíO°~ QõÅ, ^°Ü«µQõÅ, =∂>Ï¡_ç L~K«∞, (™®=∂#∞ÅHí∞) L`ŒÎ
ã¨Ç¨Ï#je, ^è°O°‡|∞kúQõÅ O°∞=Ù WK«∞Û
besprinkle "≥^°[Å∞¡, ÃÑ·#[Å∞¡
bengalgram Ãã#QõÅ∞
bestial =∞$Qõ„áåÜ«µ"≥∞·#, áåâ◊qHí"≥∞·#
benign xO°áåÜ«µ"≥∞# · , ^°Üµ« QõÅ, Hí$ǨQÅõ ,
bestiality [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ`À ã¨~Éè’y~K«_«~
Ç≤Ï`ŒHíO°"≥∞·#
bestir Híke~K«∞, Çı∞Å∞HÁÅ∞Ê, ã¨#fl^°ú~
benignant ^°Ü«∂„O°Ì
KıÜ«µ∞
benignity HíxHíO°~, ^°Ü«µ
bestow WK«∞Û, JiÊ~K«∞, J#∞„QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞,
benthose ã¨=∞∞„^°QõO°ƒù~Ö’x, r=*ÏÅ~
„Ǩ™®k~K«∞, |Ǩ˙Híi~K«∞
benumb "≥∞∞^°∞ÌÉÏO°*ËÜ«µ∞
best price Híx+¨ª^è°O°
benzoin ™®~„ÉÏ}˜
bestride Hßà◊∞§ ÉÏO°*ÏѨÙHÁx Hí∂O’Û
bequeath (gÅ∞<®=∂ ^®fiO®) Pã≤Î ã¨~„Hí
=_«~
q∞~Ǩ *ˇÜ«µº_«~ beta blocker ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ ã¨Ê~^°# ÇıQõ
bequest (=∞O°} âÍã¨#~ ^®fiO®) W+¨ì xO’^è°Hí~
ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå =∞O˘HíiH˜ WKıÛ Pã≤Î beta carotine XHí áÈ+¨Hí Ǩ^®O°÷~
berate ^°¥+≤~K«∞, Qõ>˜ìQå =∞~^°e~K«∞ betadecay OÕ_çܡ∂ qH˜O°}’^®æO°~,
bereave Z_«ÉÏ@∞, |~^è∞° =ÙÅ#∞ áÈQ˘@∞ì OÕ_çܡ∂ ^èßi‡Hí qzÛùuÎ
HÁ#∞, qܡ∂Qõ ^°∞óY~, (PHíã≤‡Hí) betaint =∞K«ÛǨ_«∞
=∞O°}~ betake J=Å~a~K«∞, P„â◊ܵ~K«∞
bereavement |~^è°∞qܡ∂Qõ~ betel leaves `Œ=∞ÅáåHí∞Å∞
bereft xO®^èßO°~Qå bethink PÖ’z~K«∞HÁ#∞, *Ï˝Ç¨Hí~ Kıã¨∞
beriberi #~A Çͺkè HÁ#∞
berry =∞$^°∞Ѷ¨Å~ betimer ã¨=∞Ü«∂xH˜, ÃÑ~^°ÅHí_«<Ë
berserk H’áÈ„kHíÎ, JxÜ«µ~„u`Œ betray "≥Øã¨~, =~K«#, ^°Qå
berth Ǩ^°q, ™®÷#~, qO®=∞ ã¨÷Å~, betrayal #=∞‡Hí „^ÀǨÏ~, qâÍfi㨠Ѷ¨∂`Œ∞
KÀ@∞, J=Hßâ◊~ Hí`Œfi~, ™®fiq∞„^ÀǨÏ~
betrayer
betrayer #=∞‡Hí„^ÀÇ≤Ï, (™®fiq∞) „^ÀÇ≤Ï,
qâÍfi㨠Ѷ¨∂`Œ∞Hí∞_«∞
betroth qÇÍǨ ÇÍQåÌ#~Kıܵ« ∞, „Ǩ^®#~
KıÜ«µ∞
betting Ǩ~^≥~, HßÜ«µ_«~
bevel =∞¥Å=∞@ì~
beverage áåhÜ«µ~
bevoid K‹Å¡x
bevy Qõ∞~ѨÙ, A@∞ì
bewail qKÍi~K«∞, ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_«∞, ^°∞ód~K«∞
bewilder `Œaƒ|∞ƒ KıÜ«µ∞, QåÉèíO®ÃÑ@∞ì,
uHí=∞HíÃÑ@∞ì, q„Éèß~u HíÅ∞Qõ*ËÜ«µ∞
bewilderment QåÉèíO®, `Œaƒ|∞ƒ
bewitch =â◊~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, "≥ØÇ≤Ï~Ǩ
KıÜ«µ∞, =∞~„`Œ„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~ KıÜ«µ∞
bewitchment =jHíO°}~, "≥ØÇ≤Ï~Ǩ
KıÜ«µ_«~
bezoar QÀO’[#~
bianary opposition kfi^èß qÉèíHíÎ`Œ
biannual ^≥· fiÇÍi¬Hí
bias ǨHí∆áå`Œ~, áåH˜∆Hí=∞ܵ#
biassed ǨHí∆áå`Œ~QõÅ
bibber `ÍQõ∞É’`Œ∞
bibliogenesis ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅ `ŒÜ«∂s
bibliography „Qõ~^ä° Ç¨>˜ìHí, „Qõ~^ä° q=
O®Å 㨥zHí
bibliomaniac ѨÙã¨ÎHí ¿ãHíO°} =ºã¨x
bibliophil (e) ѨÙã¨ÎHí „Ç≤Ü«µ∞_«∞, ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅ
ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
bibliophilism ѨÙã¨ÎHí„Ç≤Ü«µ`Œfi~
bibliophobia ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅ~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
bibliopolist ѨÙã¨ÎHíq„Hı`Œ
bibliothecar „Qõ~^äßÅÜ«∂kèHßi, „Qõ~^ä°
áåÅHí∞_«∞
bibulous Ç‘Å∞ÛHÁ<Ë, `ÍQõ∞_«∞Hí∞ JÅÇÍ@∞
Ǩ_ç#
77 bifurcated
bicameral O≥~_«∞ ã¨ÉèíÅ∞#fl, kfiã¨Éèí
bicameralism âÍã¨# xO®‡} =º=ã¨÷Ö’
O≥~_«∞ ã¨ÉèíÅ q^èß#~
bicameral legislature O≥~_«∞ ã¨ÉèíÅ
âÍã¨# xO®‡} =º=ã¨÷
biceps kfitO°ã¨¯ Hí~_«O°~, O≥~_«∞ jO®¬Å∞
L~_Ë Hí~_«O°~ ~ brachie kfitO°ã¨¯
ÉÏǨï Hí~_«O°~
bicker HíÅÇ≤Ï~K«∞, [Qõ_«=∂_«∞
bickering HíÅǨÏ~, [Qõ_«~
biconvex kfiHí∞~ÉèßHßO°. ~ lens kfiHí∞~
ÉèßHßO° Hí@Hí~
bicuspid O≥~_«∞ ^°~`Í„QåÅ∞#fl Ǩ#∞fl†
L^®: ǨHí¯Ç¨#∞fl. ~ volve kfiǨ„`Œ
HíÇÍ@~
bid P*Ï˝Ç≤~K«∞, PǨfix~K«∞, ÇızL~_«∞,
ÇıÅ~Ö’ áå_ç# áå@, XHí^®xx HÁ<Ë~
^°∞Hí∞ W=fiEÇ≤# "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
bid adiew g_À¯Å∞ K‹ÇC ¨ , =ke"≥oá¡ È=Ù,
ÃãÅ=Ù fã¨∞HÁ#∞
bidder ÇıÅ~áå@ áå_Ë =ºH˜Î, áå@^®O°∞
bidding ÇıÅ~áå@, =∞∞Yº~Qå ÇıÅ~áå@
™⁄=∞∞‡, P^Õâ◊~
bide Çız L~_«∞, ã¨Ç≤Ï~K«∞
bidemensional kfiǨi=∂}®`Œ‡Hí
biennial ^≥· fiÇÍi¬Hí
bier â◊=¿Ñ>˜Hí#∞~Kı ÇıkHí
biff =∞∞+≤ìѶ¨∂`Œ~, HÁ@∞ì, Qõ∞^°∞Ì
bifid O≥~_«∞Qå pe#, kfiÉèßl`Œ~
bifocal (s) kfi<®aè, K«`ÍfiO°Ñ¨Ù Híà◊§*’à◊∞§
bifold O≥~_ç~`ŒÖˇ·#, O≥~_«∞ q^èßÖˇ·#
bifurcate O≥~_«∞ =∞∞Hí¯Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞,
O≥~_«∞Qå qÉèíl~K«∞, kfi^èßHíO°}~, ÇıO°∞
KıÜ«µ∞
bifurcated O≥~_«∞ áåÜ«µÖˇ·#, O≥~_«∞
=∞∞Hí¯Öˇ·#
bifurcation
bifurcation O≥~_«∞Qå qÉèíl~K«_«~,
ã¨=∞kfi Y~_«#~
bifuricate O≥~_«∞ á⁄O°Å∞#fl
big five J"≥∞iHß, O°ë®º, W~Qå¡~_ü,
„á¶å<üû, K‹·<®
big four J"≥∞iHß, O°ë®º, W~Qå¡~_ü,
„á¶å<üû ^ÕâÍÅ∞
bigamist W^°ÌO°∞ ÉèßO°ºÅ∞, ÉèíO°ÎÅ∞ QõÅ
=ºH˜Î, kfiÉèíO°Î $Hí, kfiǨfflHõ =ºH˜Î
bigamy O≥~_À ÃÑo§
bigbang =∞Ǩq™ÈÊù@~ ~ theory =∞Ǩ
q™ÈÊù@HíÇÍ^°~, =∞Ǩ„Ǩà◊Ü«µ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
bight pe# ã¨=∞∞„^°âÍY, `Í>˜ LK«∞Û
bigot =∞`À<®‡k, HíO’¯@Hí∞_«∞
bigoted =∞¥_è°=∞`Íaè=∂#~ QõÅ,
=∞¥O°öѨ٠Ǩ@∞ì^°Å QõÅ
bigotry =∞`Œ^°∞O®aè=∂#~, ã¨fiǨHí∆^°∞O°aè
=∂#~, ã¨fiqâÍfi㨠ǨHí∆áå`Œ~
bigwigs ÃÑ^°ÌÅ∞, ÃÑ^°Ì`ŒÅHßÜ«µÅ∞,
Ѷ¨∞O®<® =ºHí∞ÎÅ∞
bilateral kfiáåO°≈fiHí, ^≥· fiáåH˜∆Hí. ~
agreement ^≥· fiáåH˜∆Hí XǨÊ~^°~. ~
credit O≥~_«∞ ǨH∆ßÅ =∞^è°º QõÅ J=
QåǨÏ#. ~ monopoly JÇı∞‡ÇÍO°¥
HÁ<ËÇÍO°¥ XHí¯OÕ L#fl =∂O≥¯>ò ã≤÷u.
~ symmetry kfiáåO°≈fi ™œ+¨ª=~. ~
trade ^≥· fiáåH˜∆Hí =O°ÎHí~
bilaterality kfiáåO°≈fi`Œ
bilateria kfiáåO°≈ ™œ+¨ª= r=ÙÅ∞
bilbo Y_»æ~, HíuÎ
bile Ç≤`ŒÎ~, ÃÑ·`Œº~, zO®Hí∞. ~ acid
Ç≤`ÍÎ=∞¡~. ~ canaliculi ÃÑ·`Œº ÅѶ¨∞∞
<®oHíÅ∞. ~ duct ÃÑ·`ŒºO°ã¨ <®à◊~. ~
pigment Ç≤`ŒÎ=O°‚~. ~ salt Ç≤`ŒÎÅ=}~
biliary Ç≤`ŒÎ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
bilingual kfiÉèß+≤. ~ speaker O≥~_«∞
78 binary
Éèß+¨Å∞ =∂>Ï¡_Q« eõ y# =ºHÎ̃. ~ writer
O≥~_«∞ Éèß+¨Ö’¡ O®Ü«µQõey# =ºH˜Î
bilingualism kfiÉèÏ+‘Ü«µ`Œ
biliousuess ÃÑ·`ŒºO’Qõ~
bilirubin ɡ·eO°∞a<ü, ÃÑ·`ŒºO°ã¨ =O°‚„^°=~
biliverdin ɡ·e"≥i¤<ü, ÃÑ·`ŒºO°ã¨ =O°‚„^°=~
bilk ^®@ÇıÜ«µ∞, Oî°ÖÏܵ~K«∞
bill ǨH˜∆=∞∞Hí∞¯† aÅ∞¡, âÍã¨# ã¨Éèí K«O°ÛHí∞
ÃÑ>˜ì#/ P"≥Øk~z# =∞∞™®Üµ^®, z`Œ∞Î
„Ǩu† HíO°Ç¨„`Œ~. ~ board „ǨHí@#Å∞
L~_Ë ÃÑ^°Ì É’O°∞¤. ~ brokers aÅ∞¡
„É’HíO°∞¡. ~ buying aÅ∞¡ HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞.
~ debt O°∞}~ aÅ∞¡. ~ of credit
ǨO°Ç¨u aÅ∞¡. ~ of entry „ǨÇıâ◊ aÅ∞¡.
~ of exchange Ǩï~_ô, |O®`Œ~,
=∂O°HíѨ٠aÅ∞¡. ~ of landing <ÒHß
ÉèßO° Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ of rights ǨÏHí∞¯Å
Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ of sale J=∞‡HíѨ٠aÅ∞¡. ~
of sight HíxÇ≤~Kı =ã¨∞Î *Ïa`Í
billet =~@K‹OH ° ∞í , p>˜, k=∞‡, z#fl*Ï|∞,
Qõ=∞º™®÷#~, L^ÀºQõ~
bill hook ÃÑ^°Ì=~Hí HíuÎ
billion =~^°H’@∞¡, "≥ܵº q∞eÜ«µ#∞¡
billow n. `Œ∞_çzÃÑ>ıìk, ÃÑ^°Ì`ŒÅ, ÃÑ^°Ì
H≥O°@~
billow v. H≥O°@~ =Öˇ ÖËK«∞
bilobed kfiÅ~aHí
bilocular kfiaÅ
bimerous kfiÉèßQõÜ«µ∞`Œ
bimetal kfi֒ǨÏ~
bimetalic kfi֒Ǩ`Œ‡Hí
bimirror kfi^°O°Ê}Hí
bimonthly ^≥· fi=∂ã≤Hí
bin Qå^≥, áå`ŒO°, _«Éσ
binary kfiÉèßQõjÅ, Ü«µ∞Qõ‡. ~ alloy
kfiѶ¨∞@Hí, q∞„â◊=∞֒ǨÏ~. ~ com-
bind
pound Ü«µ∞Qõ‡ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~. ~ fission
kfi^èßqzÛùuÎ. ~ opposition ^°fi~^®fi
`Œ‡Hí "≥·O°∞^è°º~. ~ stars [~@#Hí∆„`ÍÅ∞.
~ symmetry kfi^èß ™œ+¨ª=~. ~ sys-
tem ÖˇHí¯Hí@ì_«~Ö’ ã¨~Hı`ÍÅ∞Qå LǨ
ܡ∂y~z JHí∆O®Å#∞ xO°fiz~Kı q^èß#~
bind Hí@∞ì, J~>˜~K«∞, |~nKıܵ« ∞, xO°ƒ~
kè~K«∞, ÉÏ^è°∞ºxKıÜ«µ∞
binding qkèQå áå>˜~K«=Åã≤#,
|~^è°#~, ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅHí∞ J@ì
Å~>˜~z Hí∞>ıì Ǩx. ~ energy |~^è°#
â◊H˜Î. ~ force |~^è°# |Å~, HíeÇ≤
L~KÕ â◊H˜Î
bindover |^°∞ú}˜fl KıÜ«µ_«~, ѨÓp
fã¨∞HÁ#∞
bineural fusion XHí ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’ O≥~_«∞
K‹=ÙÅ¥ ã¨Ê~k~Kı q^èß#~
binge q~^°∞, Jq∞`Œ~Qå u#_«~
binnacle F_« ÃÑ·ÉèßQõ~Ö’ kHí∂ûz L~_Ë
ÃÑ>ˇì
binocular *’_«∞ ^°∞iƒù}˜, ^°¥O°^°i≈x
ǨiHíO°~† kfiK«Hí∆∞ ~ vision kfi<Ë„`Œ
^°$+≤ì, O≥~_«∞ Híà◊§`À K«¥¿ã ^°$+≤ì, kfiHı~
„^°Hí
bio r= ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
bioassay r==∂ǨHí~
biocatalyst rÇ’„`ËÊO°Hí~
biochemical r=O°™®Ü«µ#. ~ genet-
ics r= O°™®Ü«µ# [#∞ºâÍG~. ~ mu-
tation r=O°™®Ü«µ<À`ŒÊi=O°Î#~
biochemistry r= O°™®Ü«µ#âÍG~
bioclast tÖÏ=âı+¨~
bioclimatology r=ÙÅÃÑ· ÇÍ`Í=O°}
„ǨÉèßÇÍÅ J^谺ܫµ# (âÍG)~
biocomponents r= "≥·q^è°ºQõ`Í~âÍÅ∞
biodegradability r=qzÛù#fljÅ`Œ
79 bioluminescence
biodegradation r=Hí$`Œ Ǩ~K«`Œfi~
biodeterioration r=ÙÅ =Å¡ Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
áå_≥·áÈ=_«~
biodiversity r= "≥·q^è°º~
bioelectrical r=q^°∞º`ü
bioelectromagnetics r= q^°∞º^°Ü«µ
™®¯~`Œ „ǨÉèßÇÍ^谺ܫµ#~
bioenergetics r=â◊H˜Î âÍG~
bioenergy r=â◊H˜Î
bioethics "≥·^°º huâÍG~
biofertilizers ¿ã~„nÜ«µ ZO°∞=ÙÅ∞
biogas r=ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
biogenesis rÇ’`ŒÊuÎ („Hí=∞~)
biogenetic law rÇ’`ŒÊuÎ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
biogeochemistry r=Éèí¥O°™®Ü«µ#
âÍG~
biogeography r=Éèí¥QÀà◊âÍG~
biographer rq`Œ K«i„`Œ O°K«Üµ`Œ
biographical rq`Œ K«i„`Œ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
biography rq`ŒK«i„`Œ
biolinguistics r= Éèßë®âÍG~
biological r=ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ clock
r=# Ѷ¨∞~>˜Hí. ~ control r=xÜ«µ~
„`Œ}. ~ cycle r=# K«O®º=$uÎ. ~
determinism [#∞º xO®‚Ü«µHí/ r=
xO®‚Ü«µHí ÇÍ^°~. ~ reductionism
r=âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«µ qâı¡+¨}ÇÍ^°~. ~ system
r==º=ã¨÷. ~ warfare „H˜q∞ Ü«µ∞^°ú~
biological control *ˇ·qHí xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
biological diversity r="≥·q^è°º~
biological oxygen demand rq~K«
_ÍxH˜ J=ã¨O°=∞Ü˵º PH˜û[<ü
biologism r=âÍG qâı¡+¨} Ǩ^°úu
biology r=âÍG~
bioluminescence r= ã¨~nÇ≤Î, r=
„ǨHßâ◊~
biomass
biomass r=„^°=º~
biomedicl scientist r="≥·^°º âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
biometric r=Ǩi=∂} ã¨~|~kè
biometry r=Ǩi=∂}q∞u
biomutation r= „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ L`ŒÊi=O°Î#~
bionic Hí$„u=∂=Ü«µ= qt+¨ì
bionomial kfiǨ^°, kfi<®=∞Hí. ~ clas-
sification kfi<®=∞ =sæHíO°}~. ~ co-
efficient kfiǨ^° Qõ∞}Hí~. ~ nomen-
clature kfi<®=∞HíO°} Ǩ^°úu
bionomics r=Ǩiã¨O° âÍG~
biopathway r= O°™®Ü«µ# K«O®º„Hí=∞~
biophysical r= Éè“uHí
biophysics r= Éè“uHíâÍG~
biopiracy r= („^°=º) K“O°º~
biopoesis rÇ’`ŒÊuÎ
biopsy rÇÍ}∞ ǨsHí∆
biopsychic rq=∂#ã≤Hí
biosafety r= ǨiO°Hí∆}
biosciences r= q*Ï˝# âÍ„™®ÎÅ∞
biosocial r= ™®=∂lHí
biosphere rÇÍ=O°}~
biostatistics r=Qõ}®~Hí âÍG~
biosynthesis r= ã¨~âı¡+¨}
biotechnique r=âÍG „Ǩܡ∂Qõ q*Ï˝#~
biotechnological r=™®~HıuHí
biotechnology r=™®~HıuHí q*Ï˝#~
biotic r=ã¨~|~kè. ~ balance r=ã¨=∞
`“ź~. ~ isolation r=Ǩ$^ä°Hí¯O°}.
~ system r==º=ã¨÷
biotic association r=™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º~
biotype r=O°¥Ç¨~
biparental [#h [#Hí ÅHí∆}®Å∞ QõÅ
biparons kfiâÍd
bipartisn LÉèíÜ«µÇ¨Hí∆
bipartite ^≥· fiáåH˜∆Hí, kfi^èßqÉèíHíÎ. ~ sen-
tence kfi^°à◊ÇÍHíº~
80 black
biped kfiáå^°, O≥~_«∞ áå^®Å∞ QõÅ
bipolar kfi„^è°∞=, kfi„^è°∞gÜ«µ, O≥~_«∞
„^è°∞ÇÍÅ∞ QõÅ. ~ system approach
kfiHı~„nÜ«µ Ǩ^°úu. ~ world kfi„^è°∞=
„ǨǨ~K«~
bipolarity kfi„^è°∞=`Œfi~
biprism kfiǨ@ìHí~. ~ planar kfiã¨=∞
`΁
biramons kfiâÍvÜ«µ~
bird ǨH˜∆
birds eye view qǨÏ~Qõ gHí∆}~
birefringence kfi=„H©Éèí=#~
birth ѨÙ@∞ìHí, [##~, „Ǩã¨=~, Hß#∞Ê.
live ~ ã¨r= [##~. ~ rate [#<åÅ
OÕ@∞. still ~ xs˚= [##~
birthmark ѨÙ@∞ì=∞K«Û
bisect O≥~_«∞Qå pÅ∞Û
bisector ã¨=∞kfiY~_«# OÕY
biserial ǨHí¯Ç¨Hí¯#
biseriate kfi„âı}©Ü«µ
bisexual kfie~Qå`Œ‡Hí
bishop „H≥·ã¨Î= =∞`Œ „Ǩ^èß# Qõ∞O°∞=Ù, K«^°
O°~Qõ~Ö’ â◊Hí@∞
bishop's weed ÇÍ=∞∞K‹@∞ì
bitter gourd HßHíO°HßÜ«µ
bitumen =∞>˜ì`ˇ·Å~
bivalent kfiã¨~ܡ∂[Hí, kfi|~^è°Hí. ~
chromosome kfiã¨~ܡ∂[Hí „H’"≥Ø
*’=∞∞
bivalve kfiHíÇÍ@Ü«µ∞`Œ
bivariant kfiK«O°
bizarre "≥„iÇıë®Å∞ Çı¿ã,Jã¨Ç¨Ïº, J<®
QõO°Hí, qHßO°, qǨs`Œ
black #Å∞ѨÙ, #Å¡x. ~ and blue
f„=~Qå. ~ cotton soil #Å¡OÕQõ_ç <ËÅ.
~ damp ÉÁQõ∞æQõ#∞ÅÖ’ L~_Ë HßO°ƒ<ü
blackish
_≥· PH≥· û_ü ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù. ~ dwarf =∞O°∞
Qõ∞A˚ #Hí∆„`Œ~. ~ economy J„Hí=∞
ÇÍ}˜[º~/ O°ÇÍ}®. ~ flag #Å¡*ˇ~_Í.
~ gram q∞#∞=∞∞Å∞, LÅ=Å∞. ~
guard hK«∞_«∞, „^ÀÇ≤Ï. ~ hole #Å¡
aÅ~. ~ lead #Å¡ã‘ã¨~, „QåÃѶ·>ò. ~
leg xO°ã¨#, J#~wHßO°~, uO°™®¯O°~,
ã¨"≥∞‡ Kıã¨∞Î#fl ÇÍi ™®÷#~Ö’ Ǩx Kı¿ã
=ºH˜Î. ~ list #Å¡*Ïa`Í, x+≤^°ú Ǩ>˜ìHí,
x¿+kè~K«∞. ~ magic ǨxHíO° W~„^°
*ÏÅ~. ~ market #Å¡|*ÏO°∞. ^˘~Qõ
ÇͺáåO°~/ ^˘~Qõ O°ÇÍ}®. ~ monday
„ǨǨ~K« ÇͺǨÎ~Qå ™®ìH± =∂O≥¯>’¡
ÇÍ>ÏÅ ^è°O°Å∞ J#¥Ç¨Ïº~Qå Ǩ`Œ#"≥∞·#
O’A. ~ money #Å¡^è°#~, ^˘~Qõ
™⁄=∞∞‡. ~ power #Å¡*Ïu JkèHßO°~.
~ quarter [|ƒÇÍѨÙ. ~ radiation
Hí$+¨‚ qH˜O°}~. ~ rot #Å¡Hí∞à◊∞§. ~
sheep qâÍfiã¨Ç‘Ï#∞_«∞
blackish #Å¡x. ~ blue Hí$+¨‚hÅ~. ~
brown Hí$+¨‚HíÇ≤Å~. ~ green Hí$+¨‚ǨÏ
i`Œ~
blackmail ɡki~z ã¨~áåk~K«∞
blackmailer ɡki~z _«|∞ƒ ã¨~áåk~Kı
=ºH˜Î
blackout `Í`ͯeHí~Qå ã¨Ê $Ç¨Ï H’Ö’Ê
=_«~
bladder =∞¥„`ŒH’â◊~
blain ÉÁ|ƒ, á⁄Hí∞¯, Hí∞O°∞ѨÙ
blame Dã¨_ç~K«∞, ^°¥+≤~K«∞
blanching ^è°=mHíO°}~
bland =∞O®º^°QõÅ, âÍ~`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ diet
K«Ç≤Ê_ç u~_ç
blandish WK«ÛHßÖÏ_«∞, =∞∞Yã¨∞Îu KıÜ«µ∞,
|∞[˚y~K«∞, á⁄Qõ_«∞, á⁄Qõ_«Î, =∞∞Yã¨∞Îu
blandishment ÖÏÅ#, WK«ÛHßÖÏ_«_«~
81 bleeding
blank MÏm, LuÎ. ~ cheque q=O®Å∞
O®Ü«µHí∞~_Í ã¨~`ŒHí~ Kıã≤ WKıÛ K‹Hí∞¯.
~ credit ã¨O°∞ÌÉÏ@∞ ǨO°Ç¨u. ~ trans-
fer ¿ÑO˘¯#x |kb Ǩ„`Œ~, ÇÍ>ÏÅ
Ü«∂[=∂#º~ |kbx „^è°∞gHíi㨥Î
Ǩ„`ÍÅÃÑ· ã¨~`ŒHßÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~. ~
verse =∞∞HíÎǨ^°º~
blare Qõ>˜ìQåK‹Ç¨C
blarney |∞[˚y~Ѩ٠=∂@Å∞
blasphemous ^≥·=^°¥+¨Hí, x~^®`Œ‡Hí
blasphemy ^≥·=x~^°, ^≥·=^°¥+¨}
blast ¿ÑÅ∞Û, =_«Qåe, Jyæ`ˇQõ∞Å∞. ~
mine z#fl =∞~^°∞áå`ŒO°
blastoderm Ç≤~_«á⁄O°
blastogenic ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi ÅHí∆}®ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
blastula Ç≤~_Íaè=$kú kfifÜ«µ ^°â◊
blatant ã¨~^°_çQå, aQõæO≥·#, ÉÏǨ@"≥∞·#,
^®Ç¨iHí~ÖËx, |@ì|Ü«µÖˇ·#, |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ
"≥∞·#, J#=ã¨O°~Qå *’Híº~ Kıã¨∞HÁ<Ë,
ÃѶ∞ÏO°"≥∞·#, 㨄Hí=∞~Hß^°x `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞Î#fl. ~
partisanship ÃѶ∞ÏO° ǨHí∆áå`Œ~
blaze ÃÑ^°Ì =∞~@, "≥Å∞Qõ∞, Hß~u („Ǩ^°
O°≈#), Z^°∞Ì/ Qõ∞„O°~/ "≥∞∞ǨÏ~ÃÑ· QõÅ
`ˇÅ¡x =∞K«Û
bleak "≥Åã≤áÈܵ#, =∞$Qõº, Juã¨fiÅÊ,
x¿ãÎ[, xO®^èßO°"≥∞·#, K«Å¡^°#~. ~ fu-
ture Qõ_«∞¤O’AÅ∞, xO®âÍ=∞Ü«µ
Éèíq+¨º`Œ∞Î
bleat Çı∞Hí/ Q˘„O≥/ ^°¥_« JO°∞ѨÙ, Ç‘Ï#
ã¨fiO°~`À JqÇıHí~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«_«~
bleb (K‹=∞@) á⁄Hí∞¯, ÉÁ|ƒ
bleeding O°Hí΄™®=~. accidental ~
„Ǩ=∂kHí O°Hí΄™®=~. menopausal ~
O°*’x=$uÎHßÅ O°Hí΄™®=~. ~ men-
strual O°∞`Œ∞„™®=~. ~ uterine QõO®ƒù
â◊Ü«µ O°Hí΄™®=~
blemish
blemish n. Híà◊~Hí~
blemish v. Híà◊~H˜`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, K‹_«Q˘@∞ì
blench ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«∞, ^°¥O°~Qå `˘ÅQõ∞,
"≥#∞nÜ«µ∞, ã¨~H’z~K«∞
blend HíÅ∞ѨÙ, q∞„â◊=∞~KıÜ«µ∞, SHíº~
KıÜ«µ∞, SHíº=∞Qõ∞
blending Ǩ^° ã¨~ܡ∂[#~/ q∞„â◊}~
blepharitis Hí~>˜ O≥ǨÊÅ <˘Ç≤Ê
blessed ^≥·=Hí$Ǩ Híey#, ÉèíQõ=^°iÊ`Œ
"≥∞·#, ǨO°=∂#~^° „Ǩ^°"≥∞·#
blessedness ™œYº~, =∞∞H˜Î, Ǩiâ◊∞^°ú`Œ,
^è°#º`Œ
blight n. Jyæ`ˇQõ∞Å∞
blight v. ǨxHíey~K«∞
blind spot O≥>©<®Ö’ ^°$+≤ì Hí}®Å∞ ÖËx
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
blind alley PyáÈÜ˵ `À=, |~^£Qõb
blind analysis J~^è° qâı¡+¨}
blinding Híà◊∞§ K‹kOÕ
blindness J~^è°`Œfi~. colour ~ =O®‚~
^è°`Œfi~. night ~ OÕpHí>˜
blink Híà◊∞§ q∞@Híi~K«∞† ZO°Qõ#@∞¡ ^®@
ÇıÜ«µ∞† Hí∆}=∂„`ŒÑ¨Ù `Œà◊∞Hí∞
blinker Qõ~`Œ
bliss ǨO°=∂#~^°~, „|Ǩ‡#~^°~
blissful P#~^°„Ǩ^°"≥∞·#
blister ^°^°∞ÌO°∞, á⁄Hí∞¯, ÉÁ|ƒ
blithely zkfiÖÏã¨~Qå
blitzkerieg "≥∞O°∞ѨÙ^®_ç
blizzard =∞~K«∞ `Œ∞á¶å#∞
bloat ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞, ÇÍK«∞, L|∞ƒ, |e+¨ì=∞Qõ∞
bloc Hí∂@q∞, O®[H©Ü«µ áåsìÅ ÖË^®
^ÕâÍÅ Hí∂@q∞
block J_«¤~H˜, J=O’^è°~, ^°∞~Qõ, "≥∞∞^°∞Ì,
JK«∞Ûk=∞‡, O®u|~_«, Qõ$Ç¨Ï ã¨=∞∞
^®Ü«µ~. ~ accounts kQõƒ~^è°~ Kıã≤#
82 blot out
MÏ`ÍÅ∞. ~ captial zHí∞¯|_ç# =∞¥Å
^è°#~. ~ release L^Àºyx tHí∆}
H’ã¨~ Ǩ~Ç≤~K«∞
blockade kQõƒ~^è°~, K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@∞ì, =∞∞@ì
_ç~K«∞
blockdeal J„Hí=∞ XǨÊ~^°~
blocked xO°∞^°Ì, PÇ≤Çıã≤#, J=∞Å∞
HßHí∞~_Í Kıã≤#
blockhead =∞~^°|∞kú, [_«∞_«∞
blondism =O°‚֒Ǩ~
blood <ˇ`Œ∞ÎO°∞, O°HíÎ~, O°∞kèO°~. ~ anti-
gens O°HíÎ „Ǩu[#HßÅ∞. arteral ~
^è°=∞x (O°HíÎÇ‘_«#~). ~ bank O°HíÎxkè.
~ capillaries O°HíÎHıâ◊<®oHíÅ∞. ~
carpuscle O°HíÎHí}~. ~ charcoal
O°HßÎ~QåO°~. ~ circulation O°Hí΄Ǩã¨
O°}~. ~ clotting O°HíÎ㨯~^°#~. cross
matching of ~ O°HíÎÇı∞à◊#. ~ letting
O°HíÎáå`Œ~. menstrual ~ O°∞`Œ∞„™®=~.
~ plasma O°HíÎr=„^°=~, <ˇ`Œ∞ÎO°∞ ™⁄#.
~ platelets O°HíÎ~Ö’x 㨥Hí;Ѷ¨ÅHßÅ∞.
~ pressure O°HíÎÇ‘_«#~, O°HíÎáÈ@∞. ~
serum <ˇ`Œ∞ÎO°∞ O°ã≤. ~ shed O°HíÎáå`Œ~.
~ transfusion <ˇ`Œ∞ÎO°∞ =∂iÊ_ç, O°HíÎ~
ZH˜¯~K«_«~. ~ type O°HíÎ =sæHíO°}. ~
venus ã≤O° O°HíÎ~
blood money ǨÏ`Œº KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ K‹e¡~Kı
_«|∞ƒ
bloom n. ѨÙ+¨Ê~, ѨÓ`Œ, qHíã¨#~,
„ǨHßâ◊~, #=º`Œ
bloom v. qHíã≤~K«∞, ѨÙ+≤Ê~K«∞, ѨÓÜ«µ∞
bloomer ÃÑ^°Ì á⁄O°áå@∞
blossom n. ѨÙ+¨Ê~ qHíã≤~K«∞. ~ end
rot ѨÙ=ÙfiÅHí∞ `ˇQõ∞Å∞
blossom v. qHíã≤~K«∞, Jaè=$kúK‹~^°∞
blot out Ç‘eÛÇıÜ«µ∞, `Œ∞_çzÇıÜ«µ∞
blotch
blotch ÃÑ>˜#
ì =∞K«Û† Hí∞O°∞Ѩن ã≤O®/ O°~Qõ∞
=∞O°Hí
blotter J^°∞Ì_«∞
blow ^≥|ƒ, Ѷ¨∂`Œ~, PǨ^°, ѨÙ+≤Ê~K«_«~,
TO°_«~, gK«∞, â◊Ç≤~K«∞. ~ down
J}∞ iÜ«∂HíìO∑Ö’ „ǨÇÍǨÏ~. ~ hole
uq∞~QõÅ~ =∞∞Hí∞¯, ÇÍ`ŒzÛù„^°~. ~ hot
and cold XHíǨC_«∞ J#∞Hí∂Å~Qå#¥,
=∞O˘HíǨC_«∞ J##∞Hí∂Å~Qå#∞ L~_«∞.
~ in =∂=∞¥Å∞Qå L~_«∞. ~ off
`ËeáÈ=Ù, Çı_ç`ŒyæáÈ=Ù. ~ one's top
P„QõǨÇıâÍÅ∞ "≥à◊§QõHí∞¯. ~ out
=∞~@Å∞ ZQõ^°#fl_«~, Wã¨∞Hí k|ƒÖ’¡
Wã¨∞Hí `ŒyæáÈ=_«~. ~ over Qõ_çzáÈ=Ù,
`ËeáÈ=Ù, ã¨=∞ã≤áÈ=Ù
blowing one's own trumpet ™⁄~`Œ
_«Éσ ÇÍܵ~K«∞H’=_«~, P`Œ‡ã¨∞Îu
blub Hí~@`Œ_çÃÑ@∞ì
blubber "≥H˜¯ "≥H˜¯ U_«fi_«~, uq∞~y
Å~Ö’ HÁ=Ùfi á⁄O°
bludgeon ÖÏsî, ^°∞_«∞H¤ „í O°, Ç≤_Hç „í O°, ^°∞_«∞¤
Hí„O°`À HÁ@ì_«~
blue hÅ=O°‚~, hÅ"≥∞·#, he=∞~^°∞,
PHßâ◊~, ã¨=∞∞„^°~
blue baby [#∞ºO’y
blue book JkèHßiHí xÇıkHí, âÍã¨#ã¨Éèí/
Ö’H±ã¨Éèí xÇıkHí† „ǨMϺ`Œ =ºHí∞ÎÅ ¿ÑO°¡
*Ïa`Í, K“HíÉÏO°∞ O°K«#
blue chip „Ǩ^èß# ÖÏÉèí™®>˜ ¿+O°∞. ~
companies ÖÏÉèßÅ Hí~ÃÑhÅ∞
blue collar worker Hßi‡Hí∞_«∞, „âÍq∞
Hí∞_«∞
blue film hez„`Œ~, |¥`Œ∞ã≤x=∂
blueprint q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí Ǩ^ä°Hí~, #=∞¥<®
z„`Œ~
bluetongue =∞¥uÇÍѨ٠Çͺkè
83 boast
bluff |∞Hßܵ~K«∞
bluing hbHíO°}~, |@ìÅHí∞ heO°~Qõ∞
ÃÑ@ì_«~
bluish hÅѨÙ. ~ grey he^è°¥ã¨O°=O°‚~
blunder ÃÑ^°Ì `ŒÇ¨C, á⁄O°áå@∞† `ŒÇ¨C
KıÜ«µ∞, á⁄O°áå@∞Ǩ_«∞, Qõ∞_ç¤Qå „Ç¨=
iÎ~K«∞, K‹_«Q˘@∞ì
blunder head `ˇeqÖËx =ºH˜Î
blunt "≥∞∞^°∞Ì|O°K«∞, "≥∞∞# Ǩ^°∞#∞
ÖËHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞† "≥∞∞^°∞ÌÉÏi#, "≥∞∞#
Ǩ^°∞#∞ÖËx† x+¨¯Ç¨@"≥∞·#
bluntly "≥∞∞O°@∞Qå xO°Ìfi~^°fi~Qå, xO˘‡Ç¨Ï
=∂@~Qå
bluntness "≥∞∞O°@∞`Œ#~, x뮯Ǩ@º~
blur Jã¨Ê+¨ì~ KıÜ«µ_«~, K‹iÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ_«~,
Jã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ, =∞O°Hí
blurb „Qõ~^ä° Ç¨iK«Ü«µ~, ã¨∞Îu ÇÍHíº~
blurt J#∞H’Hí∞~_Í |Ü«µ@ÃÑ@∞ì, Jã¨~^°
O°ƒù~Qå K‹Ç¨C
blush n. ã≤Qõ∞æ, "≥∞∞ǨÏ~Ö’ HíxÇ≤~Kı JO°∞
}˜=∞
blush v. ã≤Qõ∞æǨ_«∞, ã≤Qõ∞æ`À |∞QõæÅ∞ Z„O°
ÉÏO°∞
bluster n. |_Íܵ, P`Œ‡ã¨∞Îu
bluster v. QõO°fi~`À K‹Ç¨C, _Í|∞Å∞
K‹Ç¨C, H’Ǩ~Qå/ ǨO°∞+¨~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«∞,
u@∞ì, `Œ¥Å<®_«∞
bluster ÉÏůh ã¨Î~Éèí~, Çı∞Å∞ Hí@∞ì
ã¨Î~Éèí~
boar =∞Qõ Ǩ~k† áÈ`Œ∞Ǩ~k =∂~ã¨~
board ZHí∞¯ Jkè+≤ª~K«∞† ǨÅHí, |Å¡,
Éè’[# =ã¨u, J@ì, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~† „Ǩ`˺H’^ÕÌ
â◊~`À `ŒO°K«∞Qå ã¨=∂Çıâ◊=∞Ü˵º „Ǩ*Ï
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. ~ of directors xO®fiǨÏHí
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~. ~ of trade ÇÍ}˜[º=∞~_«e
boast n. _«~|~, |_Íܵ, „ǨQõŃù~,
P`Œ‡ã¨∞Îu
boast
boast v. Q˘Ç¨ÊK‹Ç¨CHÁ#∞, „ǨQõÖσùÅ∞
ǨÅ∞Hí∞
boaseter |_ÍܵH’O°∞, _Í|∞ÅH’O°∞
boastful _Í|∞Å∞K‹¿ÑÊ, P`Œ‡ã¨∞Îu Kıã¨∞
HÁ<Ë. ~ person _«~ÉÏKÍi
bob n. Qõ∞~_«∞, QÀà◊~, tY, HíuÎi~z#
Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù`ÀHí
bob v. Hí∞^°∞ѨÙ, ÃÑ·H˜ H˜~kH˜ Hí^°∞Å∞,
HíuÎi~K«∞. ~ up ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå HíxÇ≤~K«∞
bobbery JÅ¡i, [Qõ_«~
bobbin ^®O°~K«∞>ıì Hí~_≥
bobby O°Hí∆HíÉèí@∞_«∞
bob cack test áåÅÖ’ HÁ=Ùfi âÍ`Œ~
HÁeKı ǨsHí∆
bobtail HõuÎiOz# `ÀHõ
bode H©_«∞ 㨥z~K«∞, O®É’=Ù J#O®÷xfl
=∞∞~^Õ ã¨¥z~K«∞
bodeful Jâ◊∞Éèí㨥K«Hí"≥∞·#
bodies â◊sO®Å∞, =∞$`Œ^ÕǨÅ∞. carotid
~ HíO’>˜_ü Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞. foreign ~
J#ºÇ¨^®O®÷Å∞. ketone ~ H©>’<ü Ǩ^®
O®÷Å∞
bodily heirs BO°ã¨ ã¨~`Í#~
bodkin z#fl HíuÎ
body â◊sO°~, =∞x+≤ (=∞$`Œ)^ÕǨÏ~,
â◊sO°~Ö’x =∞∞YºÉèßQõ~. ~ cavity
â◊sO° Hí∞ǨÏO°~. ~ guard J~QõO°Hí∆
Hí∞_«∞. ~ language âÍsO°Hí Éèß+¨. ~
politic ^Õâ◊ „Ǩ[Å∞, XHí*Ïu [#∞Å∞†
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞>˜`Œ =º=ã¨÷, ã¨=∞+≤ì áœO°=º=ã¨÷†
O®[º~. ~ shopper Hßi‡Hí∞Å#∞/ xѨÙ
}∞Å#∞ ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® Kı¿ã =∞^è°º=iÎ. ~
wall â◊sO°Hí∞_«º~
bog |∞O°^°Ö’ =∞∞~K«∞† Ta, |∞O°^°<ËÅ,
ÉÏ_«= Éèí¥q∞
bog(e)y Qõ∞O°∞` Î eˇ Ü«µx q=∂#~, Éè¥í `Œ~†
Ç‘_ç~Kı, PÇıt~Kı
84 bombard
boggle ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«∞† ã¨~^ÕÇ≤Ï~K«∞† K‹_«
Q˘@∞ì† =}˜H˜áÈ=Ù
boggy |∞O°^°Qå L#fl
bogie É’w, O≥·Å∞ÃÑ>ˇì
bogus #H˜b, |¥@HíѨÙ. ~ elections
|¥@HíѨ٠ZxflHíÅ∞
bohemian ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí/ <ˇ·uHí xÜ«µ=∂Å#∞
áå>˜~K«x
boil HßQõ∞, ÃãQõQõ_«¤, á⁄Hí∞¯, Hí∞O°∞Ѩن
P~^Àà◊# K‹~^°∞, L_«Híɡ@∞ì, =∞O°Qõ
ɡ@∞ì. come to the ~ =∞iQÕ^°â◊Hí∞
=K«∞Û† H©ÅHí ^°â◊Hí∞ KıO°∞HÁ#∞. ~
down ™®O°~fÜ«µ∞, =∞O°Qõɡ>˜ì Ǩi
=∂}~ `Œyæ~K«∞. ~ down to ™®O®~
â◊~Qå, q∞ye# =∞∞MϺ~âÍÅ∞
boiled rice LǨC_«∞ aÜ«µº~
boiling point ÉÏ+‘ÊÉèí=# ™®÷#~, ÉÏ+‘Êù
Éèí=#/ hO°∞ =∞iQÕ LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ
boisterous J@ìǨã¨~Qå L#fl, H’ÖÏǨÏÅ
bold ™êǨϙȿÑ`«, ^è≥·~°ºO QÆÅ
boldness `ˇQõ∞=, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, ^è≥·O°º~
bole „ǨHß~_«~, "≥∞∞^°Å∞
bolster ã¨_«ÅHí∞~_Í K«¥_«∞, ǨkÅǨO°K«∞
HÁ#∞, z#fl k~_«∞ÃÑ· "≥ØÇ≤ ÃÑ@∞ì† ÃÑ^°Ì
k~_«∞
bolt n. Qõ_çÜ«µ, Q≥_«† Ç≤_«∞Qõ∞
bolt v. Qõ_çÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì, Q≥_«ÇıÜ«µ∞† #=∞Å
Hí∞~_Í q∞~Qõ∞† ǨiQ≥uÎáÈ=Ù, áåiáÈ=Ù†
[e¡~K«∞, Ǩiâ’kè~K«∞. ~ from the
blue J#∞H’x ^°∞O°…@#, Ç≤_«∞Qõ∞áå@∞
bolter n. áåiáÈÜ˵ =ºH˜Î† ^˘~Qõ Qõ∞„O°~†
[e¡~Kı Ü«µ~„`Œ~, [Öˇ¡_«
bolus =∞∞^°Ì† ÃÑ^°Ì=∂„`Œ
bombard ǨÏ_«ÖˇuÎ~K«∞† Ѷ≤O°~y Qõ∞~_«¡`À
=∞∞@ì_ç~K«∞† u@¡`À/ Hí∞`ŒO°¯~`À ^®_ç
KıÜ«µ∞. ~ ing electron `Í_«Hí ZÅ
„Hßì<ü. ~ ing energy `Í_«Hí â◊H˜Î
bombardment
bombardment n. Ѷ≤O°~y HßÅ∞ÊÅ∞,
=∞∞@ì_ç
bombast â◊ÉÏÌ_«~|O°~
bombastic â◊|ÌQå~cèO°º~ QõÅ, xO°O°úHí
bonafide ã¨^°∞^ÕÌâ◊~, x*Ïܵf† x["≥∞·#,
qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ, `Œy#, Ü«µ^ä’z`Œ, #=∞‡
^°y#, qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ"≥∞·#, Ü«µ^®O°÷"≥∞·#. ~
dispute x["≥∞·# qÇÍ^°~. ~ mistake
`ˇeÜ«µx/ `ŒÇC¨ . ~ payment ã¨^∞° ^ÕâÌ ~◊
QõÅ K‹e¡~ѨÙ
bonanza ã¨~Ǩ^°Ö’ PHíã≤‡Hßaè=$kú, ÖÏÉèí
^®ÜµHí`Œ† q[Ü«µ~
bond |~^è°#~, ѨÓpǨ„`Œ~. ~ energy
O°™®Ü«µ# |~^è°â◊H˜Î. ~ goods kQõ∞=∞
uH˜ =∞∞~^Õ ã¨∞~Hí~ K‹e¡~KÍeû# =ã¨∞Î
=ÙÅ∞. ~ labour "≥>˜ì Hßi‡Hí∞Å∞, Hí@∞ì
ÉÏxã¨Å∞† "≥>˜ìKÍH˜s. ~ length |~^è°
^≥·O°…º~. ~ property `ÍHí@∞ì Pã≤Î. ~
strength |~^è° ™®=∞O°÷º~. ~ ware-
house ã¨∞~Hí~ K‹e¡~Kı =O°Hí∞ ã¨O°Hí∞#∞
Éèí„^°Ç¨OÕÛ y_«¤~y
bondage ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~, Mˇ·^°∞
bonding J#∞|~^è°~
bondmaid ÉÏxã¨
bondman ÉÏxã¨, ÉÏxã‘_«∞
bonduc nut QõK«ÛHßÜ«µ
bone Z=∞∞Hí, Jã≤÷. ~ ash Jã≤÷Éèí㨇~.
hip ~ `Œ∞~>˜ Z=∞∞Hí. ~ marrow
=∞¥Å∞Qõ, Jã≤÷=∞[˚. ~ meal ^®}®Qå
ÇÍ_Ë Z=∞∞Híá⁄_ç. ~ of contention
qÇÍ^®ã¨Ê^®~â◊~. shaft ~ Z=∞∞Hí Hí_ô¤
bonfire <ˇQõ_«∞
bonhomie LÖÏ¡ã¨~, ã¨O°ã¨`Œ
bonitarian ^è°O°‡ã¨=∞‡`Œ"≥∞·#
bonnet Hí∞஧, >’Ñ‘, >’Ç‘ÃÑ@∞ì
bonny ™⁄QõÃã·#, PO’QõºHíO°"≥∞·#, `Œ$Ç≤ÎHíO°
"≥∞·#
85 bootlegger
bonsai ÇÍ=∞#=$H∆ßÅ∞
bonus É’#ãπ, J^°#Ѩ٠K‹e¡~ѨÙ. ~
shares J^°#Ѩ٠ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
bony Z=∞∞Hí ѨÙ+≤ìQõÅ
boo HıHíÅ∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞, pèHÁ@∞ì
boob áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞† =Hí∆ã¨÷Å~
booby "≥∞∞^°∞Ì =∞x+≤, [_«∞_«∞, =∞¥_è°∞_«∞
booby trap =∞~^°∞áå`ŒO°, PHí`ÍܵKı+¨ì
booing ǨǨHßO°~
book n. ѨÙã¨ÎHí~, „Qõ~^ä°~
book v. *Ïa`ÍÖ’ ZH˜¯~K«∞, O≥·Å∞/ |ã¨∞û/
q=∂#~ >˜H≥>ò fã¨∞HÁ#∞/ WK«∞Û,
#"≥Ø^°∞ KıÜ«µ∞, =∞∞~^°∞Qå Hí∞^°∞O°∞Û
HÁ#∞† |~nQå Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞
bookie Ǩ~^≥Qå_«∞
booklet z#flѨÙã¨ÎHí~
bookworm ѨÙã¨ÎHߊѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
boom J#¥Ç¨Ïº"≥∞·# ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, ÇͺáåO°
q[$~Éèí}, Híe™⁄zÛ# HßÅ~, Ѷ≤O°~y
"≥Ø`Œ =~>˜ ^èfi° x, O°≠~HßO° ^èfi° x, HíÅǨ
`ˇÇ¨Ê
boomerang ɡ_çã≤HÁ@∞ì, uÇ≤ÊHÁ@∞ì, Hí^ä°
J_«¤~ uO°∞Qõ∞, XHí O°Hõ"≥∞·# PÜ«µ∞^è°~
boon =O°~† „Ǩܡ∂[#~
boor Ǩ֡¡@¥iÇÍ_«∞, "≥Ø@∞=∞x+≤
boost ÇıyO°Ç¨O°K«∞, |Å~ÃÑ~K«∞, qÅ∞=
ÃÑ~á⁄~k~K«∞, =$kúKıÜ«µ∞, ^ÀǨÏ^°~
Kı¿ã, `À_«Ê_Ë, ÃÑ~á⁄~k~Kı, „áÈ`Œû
Ç≤Ï~Kı
booster |~ux ÃÑ·H˜ÖË¿Ñ P@Qå_«∞
booster rocket =∞e J~K‹ O®H≥>ò
boot n. Hße*’_«∞, „Ǩܡ∂[#~, ÖÏÉèí~,
Çı∞Å∞KıÜ«µ∞
booth Ǩ~ki/ áåHí, Hı~„^°~
bootlegger K«@ì=ºuOÕHí Ǩ^®O®÷Å
`ŒÜ«∂s^®O°∞/ q„Hı`Œ
boot legging
boot legging ^˘~Qõ™®O® J=∞‡Hí~,
^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå ™®O®Üµ ÇͺáåO°~
KıÜ«µ_«~
bootless „Ǩܡ∂[#~ ÖËx
bootout Ǩ^°q/ ǨxÖ’ #∞~_ç fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
booty ^ÀÇ≤_ô ™⁄`Œ∞Î
bopeep ^®Qõ∞_«∞=∞¥`ŒÖÏ@
boraze "≥eQåO°~
border ZÅ¡, J~K«∞Hí@∞ì† ã¨iǨÏ^°ÌQõ∞,
J~K«∞# L~_«∞/ L~K«∞
borderline ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì OÕY
bore ɡ[˚~, `Œ∞áåH© Q˘@ìѨ٠O°~„^è°~,
qã¨∞Qõ∞ ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı =ºH˜Î, Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°"≥∞·#,
Ç‘_«=~>˜, O°~„^è°~ KıÜ«µ∞, `˘ÅK«∞,
qã¨∞Qõ∞ѨÙ>˜ì~K«∞
boredom qã¨∞Qõ∞
borer Hß~_«~ `˘eKı ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
borough Ǩ@ì}~, ÃÑ^°Ì¿Ñ@, áåO°¡"≥∞~@s
xܡ∂[Hí=O°æ~
borrow JǨC ѨÙK«∞ÛHÁ#∞
bosh ǨxH˜=∂e#/ xO°O°÷Hí „Ç¨ã¨~Qõ~
bosom =Hí∆ã¨÷Å~, ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ~† PÖ’K«#†
H’iHí† =∞^è°º„Ǩ^Õâ◊~† K‹O°∞=Ù ÃÑ·ÉèßQõ~†
P~`ŒO°~yHí∞_«∞. ~ friend „áå}¿ãflÇ≤Ï
`ΰ_ǰ
BOT (build operate transfer) xi‡~z,
xO°fiÇ≤Ï~z, |^°ÖÏܵ~K«∞
botany =$Hí∆âÍG~
botch J`Œ∞Hí∞† Jã¨=∞~[ã¨~Qå JuH˜~K«∞
bother `ÍǨ„`ŒÜ«µ~, Qõ_«a_«, `˘~^°O°
ÃÑ@∞ì, `˘~^°O°Ç¨_«∞, ÉÏkè~K«∞, ã¨`Í
ܵ~K«∞, qã≤y~K«∞
bottle gourd ™⁄O°HßÜ«µ/ P#ǨHßÜ«µ
bottleneck WO°Hß@~, „Ǩu|~^è°Hí~,
J=O’^è°~, J_«¤~H˜, P@~Hí~, WHí¯@∞ì
bottom J_«∞Qõ∞ÉèßQõ~Ö’ J=∞O°∞Û, J@ì_«∞
86 bourgeoisie
Qõ∞Hí∞ KıO°∞, H˜~k ÉèßQõ~, ѨÙ<®k,
ǨO°∞Ѩن h>˜ J_«∞Qõ∞ <Ëņ x[ã≤÷u†
P^èßO°~† „Ǩ^èß<®~â◊~
bottom line ÖÏÉèßÅ ã≤÷u
botulism PǨO°~ q+¨`Œ∞ź~ Hß=_«~
bought book HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ ѨÙã¨ÎHí~. ~
journal HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ z>Ïì. ~ ledger
HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ P=O®˚
boulder |~_«O®Üµ
boulevard qâÍÅ=∂O°æ~
bounce ZyiǨ_«∞, ^°∞=∞∞Hí∞, PHíã≤‡Hí~Qå
qiy=K«∞Û/ =zÛǨ_«∞, _Í|∞Qå
=∂>Ï¡_«∞, ÇÍ>ÏÅ ^è°O° ÃÑ·H˜áÈ=Ù† JHí
™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå HíxÊ~Kı ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, Qõ~`Œ∞,
_«~|~
bound ã‘=∞, ǨÏ^°∞Ì, á⁄eÇı∞O°, Ǩiq∞`Œ~
KıÜ«µ∞, ã‘=∂|^°ú~ KıÜ«µ∞, ǨÏ^°∞Ì
ÖËO°ÊO°K«∞† PѨÙ, ^°¥Hí∞, ZQõ∞O°∞. ~ by
ã‘q∞`Œ, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ∞QõÅ, ~ for =∂O°æ~Ö’,
=∞^è°ºÖ’ „Ǩܫ∂}®xH˜ ã≤^°ú"≥∞·#. ~ to
Hí@∞ì|_ç#, „Ǩܫ∂}˜~K«^°Åz#
boundary ZÅ¡, Ǩikè, J=kè, Ǩiq∞u,
(ã¨i) ǨÏ^°∞Ì, ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì OÕY
bounden ÉÏ^è°º"≥∞·#, q^è°∞ºHíÎ"≥∞·#
bound form Jã¨fi`Œ~„`ŒO°¥Ç¨~
boundless J=^è°∞ÖË¡x, Çı∞O°g∞i#, xO°
=kèHí
bounteous LǨHßO° |∞kúQõÅ, ^®`Œ$`Œfi~
QõÅ
bounteousness LǨHßO°|∞kú, ^®`Œ$`Œfi~
bountiful ^®`Œ$`Œfi~ QõÅ, q™®ÎO°"≥∞·#
bountry L^®O°~Qå WKıÛ Hß#∞Hí, ^®#~,
|Ǩï=∂#~, „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«_ÍxH˜ WKıÛ
_«|∞ƒ
bouquet ѨÓÅQõ∞uΆ „^®Hí∆O°ã¨ Ǩi=∞à◊~
bourgeoisie L#fl`Œ=O°æ~
bout
bout ǨxÖ’=~`Œ∞, |ÅǨsHí∆, „H©_Í~âÍ
ÅÖ’ áÈ>©ã=¨ ∞Ü«µ~, áÈ>© Ѷ∞¨ @ì~, Çͺkè
f„==∞Ü˵º =º=kè
bovine xâ◊ÛÅ, "≥∞∞^°∞Ì=~>˜, Ǩâ◊∞ ã¨~|~
^è°"≥∞·#
bow qÅ∞¡† Hí=∂#∞, W~„^°^è°#∞ã¨∞û,
=~^°#~ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ =~Qõ_«~† F_«
=∞∞~^°i ÉèßQõ~† =~K«∞, =~Qõ∞, ÖÁ~y
áÈ=Ù† #=∞™®¯O°~ Kıܵ« _ÍxH˜ `ŒÅ=~K«∞
bowel ¿ÑQõ∞† Hí_«∞Ѩن HíxHíO°~
bower Å`ÍQõ$ǨÏ~, xÇÍã¨~
bowknot ^°¥=∞∞_ç
bowleg ^˘_ç¤HßÅ∞
bowstring q~>˜`Í_«∞
boycott |Ç≤Ï+¨¯O°}, "≥e, |Ç≤Ï+¨¯i~K«∞,
"≥eÇıÜ«µ∞
brabble z#fl ÇÍHí¯ÅǨÏ~
brace [~@HíÅ∞ѨÙ, Hí@∞ì, |~^è°~, [`Œ,
[~@, O≥~_«∞ (ǨO°∞Qõ∞Å∞, áåܵ~@∞¡,
Ǩ`ŒHßÅ∞), Qõ>˜ìQå ay~K«∞, ay~z
Hí@∞ì, [~@ HíÅ∞ѨÙ
brachial Kıu ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
brachium ÉÏǨï=Ù, [|ƒ
bracing aQõ∞=Ù/ a~Hí~† ѨÙ+≤ìHíO°"≥∞·#
brackish LǨÊx
brackish water LǨC hO°∞
bract ѨÙ+¨ÊQõ∞K«Ûù~
bradyesthesia |~_«ÉÏiáÈ=_«~† ã¨∞xfl
`Œ`Œfi~ H’Ö’Ê=_«~
bradyphagia KÍÖÏ <ˇ=∞‡kQå u#_«~
brag _«~|~ K‹Ç¨CHÁ#∞, _«áåÊÅ∞ HÁ@∞ì†
_«~|~, |_Íܵ
braggart _«~ÉÏÅH’O°∞, „Ǩ[˝Å∞ K‹¿ÑÊ
=ºH˜Î
bragging |_Íܵ, ™Èfi`Œ¯O°¬
braid JÅ∞¡† [_«ÇıÜ«µ∞† [_«Je¡Hí, [_«,
Je¡# |^≥Ì
87 brawl
braille n. J~^è°∞ÅHí∞ LǨHíi~Kı eÇ≤
brain |∞kú|Å~, "≥∞^°_«∞. ~ child =∞#
t≈â◊∞=Ù, ã¨iHÁ`ŒÎ PÖ’K«#. ~ death
"≥∞^°_«∞Ö’x 㨥÷ŠǨ^®O®÷Å∞ ǨxKıÜ«µHí
áÈ=_«~. ~ drain Çı∞^èß=ÙÅ =Åã¨. ~
fag |∞kú=∂~^°º~. ~ storming "≥∞^°
_«∞‰õΩ ѨxK≥¿ÑÊ. ~ sick "≥„i, `ŒÅ
uO°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl. ~ trust q^°fi#‡~_«e,
ã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞¡. ~ washing |∞kú
=∂O°Û@~. ~ wave PHíã≤‡HßÖ’K«#
brainpan ѨلO≥, HíáåÅ~
brainy `ˇeqQõÅ
bran `Œ=Ù_«∞, THí
branch HÁ=∞‡, âÍY, ÉèßQõ~. ~ office
J#∞|~^è° HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~. ~ manager
™®÷xHí HßO®ºÅÜ«µ xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞. ~ li-
brary âÍMÏ „Qõ~^äßÅÜ«µ~
branchial [ÖÏâÍfi㨠xO®‡}®Å∞. ~ ar-
teries [ÅâÍfi㨠^è°=∞#∞Å∞. ~ cavity
[ÅâÍfi㨠Hí∞ǨÏO°~
branching HÁ=∞‡Å∞Çı¿ã Ǩ^°úu, âÍv
Éèí=#~, qÉèíl~K«_«~
branchout qã¨Îi~K«∞, ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞
brand ÇͺáåO° <®=∞~, HÁO°q† ÇÍ`Œ†
HßÅѨÙQõ∞O°∞Ά =∞K«Û, x~^°† XHí =∂ki
`ˇQõ∞Å∞† HíuÎ, z„`Œ~. ~ monopoly
xiú+¨ì L`ŒÊuÎ Qõ∞`ÍÎkèǨ`Œº~
branding =∞∞„^°ÇıÜ«µ_«~
brandish [oÇ≤~K«∞
brassica PÇÍÅ∞
brat a_«¤, PHí`Íܵ
bravado ^è≥·O°º~ #>˜~K«_«~, ɡki~K«_«~
brave nèO°, ™®Ç¨Ïã≤
bravo â‹Éèß+π† Éèím, H˜O®Üµ ǨÏ~`ŒHí∞_«∞†
|~káÈ@∞ ^˘~Qõ
brawl [Qõ_«~† [Qõ_«=∂_«∞, Ѷ¨∞O°¬}Ǩ_«∞
brawler
brawler [Qõ_ÍÅ=∂i
brawn Hí~_«O°~† TO°Éˇ>˜ì# Ǩ~k
=∂~ã¨~
brawny Hí~_«Ñ¨Ù+≤ìQõÅ, |Å"≥∞·#
bray ^°~K«∞† Qå_ç^° JO°∞ѨÙ
brazen ã≤Qõ∞æÖËHí∞~_Í K‹¿ÑÊ/ Kı¿ã† W`ŒÎ
_ç`À Kıã≤#, HíOî’O° ^è°fixKı¿ã. ~ out
#O°‡QõO°ƒù~Qå =º=ǨÏi~K«_«~† "≥∞∞~_çQå
xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞
brazing =∂@∞ÇıÜ«µ_«~
breach ǨQõ∞Å∞, ã¨~^°∞, `˘„i, Qõ~_ç†
Éèí~Qõ~, LÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#, Ju„Hí=∞}†
HíÅǨÏ~, Z_«ÉÏ@∞† zuH˜áÈܵ#, Qõ~_ç
HÁ@ìx. ~ of contract XǨÊ~^°~ LÅ¡~
Ѷ¨∞#, +¨O°`Œ∞Å#∞ LÅ¡~Ѷ≤∞~K«_«~. ~
of law âÍã¨<ÀÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#, <®ºÜ«∂u„Hí
=∞}. ~ of peace âÍ~uÉèí~Qõ~. ~
of previlege ã¨Éèß Ç¨ÏHí∞¯Å LÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#/
kèHí¯O°}. ~ presentation Z^°∞O°∞
Hßà◊¡`À ѨÙ@ì_«~. ~ of trust qâÍfiã¨
„^ÀǨÏ~
break qO®=∞~, ǨQõÅ∞, qO°∞Ѩن `ˇ~K«∞,
PQõ∞, Híà‹¡~ ÇıÜ«µ∞. ~ away q_çáÈ=Ù†
q_çáÈܵ#. ~ down PyáÈ=Ù, ÉèíQõfl
=∞=Ù, Kı+Åì¨ ∞_«∞Qõ∞, ™®kè~K«∞, [ܵ~K«∞,
Éèí~Qõ~, ÉèíQõfl~, qѶ¨∂`Œ~. ~ even
point P^®Ü«µ =ºÜ«∂Å ã¨=∞`Œfi~. ~
into |Å=~`Œ~Qå K˘O°|_«∞. ~ neck
speed „Ǩ=∂^°HíO°/ „áå}®áåÜ«µ ÇıQõ~.
~ the ice K˘O°=fã¨∞HÁ#∞. ~
through JkèQõq∞~K«∞. ~ up qzÛù#fl~
KıÜ«µ∞, K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O°∞ KıÜ«µ∞, q=i~z
K‹Ç¨C. ~ up figures q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí
ã¨~YºÅ∞, `ŒcûÅ∞. ~ up volue =∞¥Åº
q=O°}. ~ water (¿ã`Œ∞)|~^è~° , JÅÅ
ÇıQõ~ `Œyæ~Kı J_«∞¤Hí@ì. ~ with q_ç
=_«∞, ¿ãflǨÏ~ =^°∞Å∞, ÇıO°Ê_«∞
88 bridge
breaker X_«∞¤Hí∞ Kıi qiQÕ H≥O°@~,
Qõ∞„O®xH˜ `ŒsÊù^°∞ WKıÛ =ºH˜Î
breast cancer O˘=∞∞‡ ѨÙ@ìHí∞O°∞ѨÙ. ~
plate =Hí∆ã¨÷Å Hí=K«~
breath analyser âÍfi㨠qâı¡+¨Hí~
breeding ÃÑ~ǨHí~, ѨÙ@∞ìHí, „Ǩ[##~,
`ŒsÊù^°∞. ~ in captivity =∂#= ǨO°º
ÇıHí∆}Ö’ ã¨~`Œu =$kú. ~ ground
ÃÑ~Kı/ ÃÑiQÕ KÀ@∞
breeze Ç≤Å¡Qåe, PǨ¡^°HíO°"≥∞·# Qåe†
ÇÍQõ∞º^°ú~
brethren ™®>˜ÇÍO°∞, ^ÕjÜ«µ∞Å∞† XHı
=∞`ÍxH˜/ `ˇQõHí∞ K‹~k# ÇÍO°∞
brevet Ѷ¨O®‡<®, Q“O°Ç’^ÀºQõ~
brevity Hí∞¡Ç¨Î`Œ, ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎ`Œ
brew ™®O®Üµ (=~@) `ŒÜ«∂O°Qõ∞/
`ŒÜ«∂O°∞KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨~H∆’Éèí~ O®AHÁ#∞
brewery ™®O®Üµ |>©ì
bribe „Ǩ֒Éèí~, Å~K«~† =∞∞_«∞ѨÙÅ∞,
Å~K«q∞K«∞Û, _«|∞ƒK«¥Ç≤ „Ǩ֒ÉèíǨO°∞Û/
J„Hí=∞=O°Î#Hí∞ ѨÙiHÁÅ∞Ê. ~ back
hander ^è°# =ã¨∞Î ÇÍǨÏ<®Å#∞ Pâ◊
K«¥Ç¨_«~
bribery Å~K«Q˘~_ç`Œ#~: Å~K«~
W=fi_«~/ fã¨∞H’=_«~
brick W@∞Hí
bridal qÇÍÇ¨Ï ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
bridesmaid `À_çÃÑo§Hí∂`Œ∞O°∞
bridesman `À_çÃÑo§HÁ_«∞Hí∞
bridge =~`ˇ# Hí@∞ì† HíÅ∞ѨÙ, ѨÓ_«∞Û†
=~`ˇ#, ¿ã`Œ∞=Ù† „a_ç˚ P@. boat ~
Ǩ_«=Å =~`ˇ#, <ÒHß ¿ã`Œ∞=Ù. ~
compound ¿ã`Œ∞ ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~. ~ ele-
ments ¿ã`Œ∞=∞¥ÅHßÅ∞. ~ head
`Í`ͯeHí ™®÷=O°~. ~ loan ã¨fiÅÊHßeHí
O°∞}~. ~ over *’_ç~K«∞, HíÅ∞ѨÙ,
brief
qÉèı^°~ `˘Åy~K«∞. suspension ~
TÜ«µÅ =~`ˇ#
brief q+¨Ü«µã¨~„QõǨÏ~, Jaèܡ∂Qõ™®O°~†
q=O°}† JkèHßO°Ç¨„`Œ~, ã¨~„QõÇ¨Ï ™®O°
q∞=fi_«~† =HßÅ`Œ∞ <®=∂ W=fi_«~,
Hıã¨∞ PHío~Ѩ٠KıÜ«µ_«~. hold a ~ for
=HíÖÏÎ KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨=∞i÷~K«∞
briefly @¥H©Qå, Hí∞¡Ç¨Î~Qå
brigade Ãã·#º qÉèßQõ~
brigand |~káÈ@∞, ^ÀÇ≤_ô ^˘~Qõ,
J_«q ^˘~Qõ
bright ã≤flQõú, ã¨∞ã¨Ê+¨ì, `ˇeqQõÅ, q=O°
}®`Œ‡Hí, "≥∞i¿ã, „ǨHßâ◊=~`Œ
brightness "≥Å∞Qõ∞, „ǨHßâ◊~, nÇ≤Î,
Hß~u fHí∆}`Œ, ly, ^°∞ºu, xQåi~ѨÙ,
Hß~u f„=`Œ
brilliance `ˇeq† „ǨHßâ◊~, Hß~u
brim J~K«∞=O°Hí∞ x~ѨÙ/x~_«∞† J~K«∞,
X_«∞¤
brimming ѨÓiÎQå x~_ç#
brimstone Qõ~^è°Hí~, Qõ~^è°HítÅ
brindle KÍO°Å∞
brine LǨChO°∞, HíhflO°∞, Å=} [Å~,
ã¨=∞∞„^°~. bring to ~ Hıã¨∞ #"≥Ø^°∞
KıÜ«µ∞, [ÇÍ|∞^®O°∞KıÜ«µ∞. in one's
bad ~ s Ö’Hí∞= JQõ∞, ^°Ü«µH’Ö’Ê=Ù,
ã¨iǨ_«HíáÈ=Ù. in one's good ~ s
Hí$áåáå„`Œ∞_«Qõ∞. ~ keeper Qõ∞=∂™®Î.
~ keeping [=∂YO°∞Û O®Ü«µ_«~. ~
of final entry `Œ∞kǨ^°∞Ì Ñ¨Ùã¨ÎHí~. ~
value ѨÙã¨ÎHí qÅ∞=
bring `ˇK«∞Û. ~ about L`ŒÊ#fl~KıÜ«µ∞.
~ back uiy`ˇK«∞Û. ~ down Ǩ_«
Q˘@∞ì, `Œyæ~K«∞, Hí∂Å∞Û. ~ forward
„ǨÇâı Ã◊ Ñ@∞ì, =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ `ˇK∞« Û. ~ home
to `ˇeÜ«µK‹Ç¨C, ã¨=∞∞^®Üµ~K«∞. ~ in
„ǨÇıâ◊ÃÑ@∞ì, Hí∞^°∞O°∞ǨO°∞K«∞. ~ into
89 broadside
line ^®iH˜`ˇK«∞Û, J#∞Hí∂ÅǨO°∞K«∞. ~
into play ÇÍ_«∞HíHí∞ `ˇK«∞Û, LǨ
ܡ∂Qõ~Ö’H˜ `ˇK«∞Û, J=Hßâ◊~K«¥Ñ¨Ù. ~
off ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞, ã¨Ñ¶¨bHíi~K«∞, q_ç
Ç≤~K«∞, |Ü«µ>˜H˜ `ˇK«∞Û, O°H˜∆~K«∞. ~
out |Ü«µ@ÃÑ@∞ì, „ǨHí>˜~K«∞, „ǨK«∞
i~K«∞. ~ to Kı`Œ# ã≤÷uH˜ `ˇK«∞Û,
(<®=#∞) xÅ∞ѨÙ/ PѨÙ. ~ under
Ö’|O°∞K«∞HÁ#∞, =â◊~KıÜ«µ∞. ~ up
ÃÑ~K«∞, áÈ+≤~K«∞, tHí∆} WK«∞Û. ~ up
the rear "≥#∞^°Qõ∞Å∞, "≥~@|_«∞, "≥~@
=K«∞Û. ~ to book Hıã¨∞ ÃÑ@∞ì
brining <®#ɡ>ıì Ǩ^°úu. dry ~ á⁄_ç
LǨC#∞ J^°Ì_«~
brinish LǨÊx
brink z=O°, (tYO°Ñ¨Ù) J~K«∞, ǨÏ^°∞Ì,
fO°~
brinkmanship Híqfi~z `ŒÇC ¨ Hí∞<Ë <ËO∞° ʆ
Ü«µ∞^®úxH˜ ^®if¿ã q^èß#~
brisk K«∞O°∞Hí∞, `ŒfiO°. ~ trade K«∞O°∞Hí∞
ÇͺáåO°~. ~ trading K«∞O°∞H≥·#
ÇͺáåO°~
bristle aO°∞ÃãH˜¯# A@∞ì, ѨÙÅHíi~`Œ†
ѨÙÅHíi~K«∞
bristling ^°@ì"≥∞·#, "≥∞∞O°>ˇ·#, "≥~„@∞Hí
Å`À x~_ç# Qõ_«¤~/ g∞ã¨~/ Hí#∞
ÉÁ=∞‡Å∞† PÇıâ◊ǨO°K«∞, L„kHíÎǨO°K«∞
bristol stone ѨÙ+¨ºO®Qõ~
brittle ÃÑà◊∞Ãã·#
broach (=∂@) Hí^°∞ѨÙ, (K«O°Û) "≥∞∞^°Å∞
ÃÑ@∞ì
broadaxe Qõ~„_«Q˘_«¤e, ǨO°â◊∞=Ù
broadcast „Ǩ™®O°~KıÜ«µ∞
broadside =∞¥Hí∞=∞‡_ç/ x~^® ѨÓO°fiHí
"≥∞·# ^®_ç, F_«Ç¨Hí¯ÉèßQõ~, XHí ǨHí¯
#∞~_Ë Ñ¶≤O°~Qõ∞Åxfl~>˜h UHíHßÅ~Ö’
HßÅ∞Û@
broad spectrum
broad spectrum qã¨Î $`Œ =O°‚Ǩ@~. ~
antobiotics JkèHí „Ç¨Éèß=âÍe
broad transcription 㨥÷Å ÖËY#~
brochure HíO°Ç¨„`Œ~, z#flѨÙã¨ÎHí~, =O°‚#
Ǩ„uHí
brogue „Qå"≥غK«ÛO°}† Ǩ^°∞#∞ KıÜ«µx
K«O°‡~`À Hí∞>˜ì# K‹Ç¨CÅ∞
broil áÈ>Ï¡@, QõÖÏ@, [Qõ_«~, ÉÁQõ∞æÅÃÑ·
=~_«_«~† qǨs`Œ~Qå Çı_çKıÜ«µ_«~
broken qiy#, qHíÅ"≥∞·#. ~ period
Py# ã¨=∞Ü«µ~. ~ rhyme Ǩ^°zÛù#fl
„áåã¨. ~ rice #¥HíÅ∞. ~ tissue qHíÅ
Hí}*ÏÅ~
broker „É’HíO°∞, ^°à®s, =∞^è°º=iÎ, =ºH˜Î/
ã¨~ã¨,÷ HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞§, J=∞‡HßÅ∞ Kı¿ã =ºH˜/Î
ã¨~ã¨÷
brokerage ^°à®i/ „É’HíO∞° qkè~Kı/ „É’Hí
O°∞Hí∞ K‹e¡~K«=Åã≤# O°∞ã¨∞=∞∞
bromatology PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷^谺ܫµ#
âÍG~
broncheole 㨥Hí; âÍfiã¨<®oHí
bronchi âÍfiã¨<®oHíÅ∞
bronchitis âÍfiã¨<®à®Å ÇÍѨÙ
broncho âÍfiã¨<®oHíÅ∞. ~ dilator
âÍfiã¨<®à◊ ÇͺH’K«Hí ™®^è°<®Å∞. ~
genic âÍfiã¨<®à◊ â’^è° [x`Œ
bronchocele Q˘~`Œ∞ÇÍѨÙ
bronchography âÍfiã¨<®à◊ z„`Œ}
broncho-pneumonia âÍfiã¨<®à◊ ã¨~|~
^è°"≥∞·# #∞º"≥ØxÜ«∂
bronchoscope âÍfiã¨<®à◊ ǨsHí∆Hí~
bronchospasm âÍfiã¨<®à◊ ǨÏOîß`Œû~
H’K«~
bronchus âÍfiã¨<®à◊~
brontophobia LO°∞=∞∞Å~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
brood =∞#∞+¨∞ºÅ, [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ, =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ
90 bud
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~† `ŒÅáÈÜ«µ∞, O°Qõ∞Å∞`Œ∞#fl
H’Ǩ~Ö’ z~u~K«∞
brooding á⁄^°Qõ_«~, ÃÑ~ǨHí~
brook n. z#fl „ǨÇÍǨÏ~/ ÇÍQõ∞†
ã¨Ç≤Ï~K«∞
browbeat Hí<ˇfl„O°KıÜ«µ∞, H’ǨÊ_«∞
brown goods K‹Hí¯ÃÑ>ˇìÖ’¡ ÃÑ>˜ì JÇı∞‡
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
brown planthopper ^À=∞áÈ@∞, ã¨∞_ç
`ˇQõ∞Å∞
bruise Híq∞e# QåÜ«µ~† ^≥|ƒÅ Qõ∞O°∞ÎÅ∞
HíxÇ≤~K«∞
brunt ÉèßO°~† ^®_çf„=`Œ, `ÍH˜_˜, XuÎ_ç
brush aside fã≤áåO°ÇıÜ«µ∞
brusque „Ǩܫµ`ŒflѨÓO°fiHí~ Hßx† ÃÑ_«ã¨O°
"≥∞·#
brutish =∞$Qõ„áåÜ«µ
bubble h>˜ |∞_«Qõ
bubo Qõ[˚ aà◊¡, K«OHõ Qõ_«¤
buccal P㨺, <À\˜ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~
cavity P㨺Hí∞ǨÏO°~. ~ gland
P㨺„Qõ~kä
buccaner F_«^˘~Qõ, ™®Ç¨Ïã≤Hí∞_«∞
buck J"≥∞iHí<ü/ P„¿ãìeÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑†
ÖË_=ç ~>˜ [~`Œ∞=Ù† =∞Qõ[~`Œ∞=Ù† Ü«µ∞=
Hí∞_«∞† |_Íܵ† „ǨQõŃù~† „ǨuѶ¨∞>˜~K«∞†
J#¥Ç¨Ïº~Qå Z^°∞O°∞uO°∞Qõ∞. ~ teeth
Z`Œ∞ÎǨà◊∞§
buckle ǨxH˜ `ŒÜ«∂O°Qõ∞, ã¨~ã≤^°ú=∞=Ù,
K«∞O°∞Hí∞Qå „áåO°~aè~K«∞
buckler z#fl, Qõ∞~„_«>˜ Hí=K«~
bucks _«|∞ƒ, ™⁄=∞∞‡, _ÍÅO°∞. make a
fast buck, make a quick buck ~
(J„Hí=∞ =∂O®æÅ ^®fiO®) `ŒfiO°Qå _«|∞ƒ
ã¨~áåk~K«∞
bud J~Hí∞O°~, "≥∞∞Qõæ, H’O°Hí~
budding 91 burrow
budding "≥∞∞Qõæ`˘_çy#, Z^°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl bully JÅ¡izÅ¡i, Hí*Ï˚H’O°∞† Ç≤Ï~ã≤~K«∞,
buddy ™È^°O°∞_«∞† ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ q∞„`Œ∞_«∞ Çıkè~K«∞, qã≤y~K«∞
budget P^®Ü«µ =ºÜ«∂Å q=O°} Ǩ„`Œ~/ bulwalk H’@QÀ_«, |∞O°∞A† F_«HíǨC
ÇÍi¬Hí „Ç¨}®oHí† ã¨~z, =∞¥@ g∞k ǨHí¯ÉèßQõ~† O°Hí∆}Qå xeKı =ºH˜Î/
budgetary |_≥˚>ò ã¨~|~kè ã≤^®ú~`Œ~ "≥∞∞II† JÅÅ f„=`Œ#∞ P¿Ñ
buffer Jã¨=∞O°∞_ ÷ ∞« , =∞^躰 ã¨∞_÷ ∞« , „^®=}~. J_«∞¤Hí@ì
~ state =∞^è°ºã¨÷ O®[º~, |ÅÇ‘Ï# bumble Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«_«~† Qõ~^°O°
^Õâ◊~. ~ stock PǨ^°úO°‡ xÅfi, ^˘~Qõ QÀà◊~
™®H˜∆, J|^°úѨ٠™®H˜∆, H˜O®Üµ ™®H˜∆ bump QåÜ«µÇ¨O°∞K«∞† ÉÁÇ≤Ê
bugbear JHßO°} ÉèíÜ«µ~ bumpkin Ǩ֡¡@¥i =ºH˜Î, J<®Qõ~°Hí =ºH˜Î
bulb Ç≤ÅHí, ÉÁ_çÃÑ, Åâ◊∞#~, J~@∞† bunch Q≥Å, Qõ∞uÎ, Qõ∞K«Ûù~, ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
(HíÅ∞=, Le¡*Ï`Œ∞Ö’¡) Hß_«, ^°∞~Ǩ bundle "≥ØѨÙ, Hí@ì† =∞¥@Qå Hí@∞ì,
bulbil zO°∞Ç≤ÅHí, PHí∞ "≥∞∞Qõæ P^°O°ÉÏ^°O°Qå áÈܵ
bulbous arteriosus Åâ◊∞<®HßO° =∞Ǩ bungle K‹_«Q˘@∞ì
^è°=∞x bunker Éèí¥QõO°ƒù O°Hí∆} Qõ$ǨÏ~
bulbul Ç≤H˜e Ç≤@ì bunodont =„Ǩ^°~u. ~ teeth =„Ǩ
bulge L|∞ƒ ^°~`ÍÅ∞
bulk J`ŒºkèHí, JuÃÑ^°Ì, JkèHí ã¨~MϺHí, buoyancy `ËÖË â◊H,Θ Ǩ=¡ #â◊H,Θ L`ÍûǨÏ~,
ÖÏ=Ù, "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, Ǩi=∂}~, PÜ«µ`Œ#~, LÖÏ¡ã¨~, L`ŒÊ¡=#~
JkèHíÉèßQõ~ buoyant ÃÑ·H˜ `ËÖË K«Å#jÅ, K«Ç¨Å,
bull PÉ’`Œ∞, Z^°∞Ì, „Ǩã¨~Qõ~Ö’ á⁄O° L`ÍûÇ≤Ï, L`ÍûǨÏ~ QõÅ
áå@∞, (™®ìH± =∂O≥¯>’¡) ^è°O°Å∞ ÃÑ~Kı burden ÉèßO°~† ǨÅq ¡ . ~ of proof xO°¥
=ºH˜Î Ǩ} ÉÏ^è°º`Œ
bull's eye ÅHí∆ º~, Qõ∞i† "≥Å∞`Œ∞O°∞ H’ã¨~ bureau ã¨~ã¨÷
Wà◊§ HíǨCÖ’ J=∞OÕÛ J^°Ì~ bureaucracy L^Àºy™®fi=∞º~
bullate ÉÁ|ƒÖËO°Ê_ç#, á⁄Hí∞¯ÖËO°Ê_ç# bureaucrat „ǨÉèí∞`ÍfikèHßi
bull dog |∞Öò*Ïu Hí∞Hí¯† "≥∞∞~_ç^è≥·O°º~ bureaucratic PkèHßiHí, JkèHßO°
QõÅ =ºH˜Î ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
bulldoze <ËÅHí∂Å∞Û, <ËÅ=∞@ì~ KıÜ«µ∞, burged qǨs`Œ~Qå ÃÑiy#, Jaè=$kú
K«^°∞#∞ KıÜ«µ∞ K‹~k#
bulletin ™®O®~â◊~† „ǨHí@# Ǩ„uHí burgeon `Œfii`Œ~Qå Jaè=$kú<˘~^°∞
bullion "≥~_ç |~QåO®Å∞† "≥~_ç burglar (Hí#flѨÙ) ^˘~Qõ
|~QåO®ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# burgle ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~ KıÜ«µ∞, Hí#fl~ÇıÜ«µ∞
bullish ^è°O°Å ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°ÅHí∞ J#∞Hí∂Å burial ground â◊‡âÍ#ÇÍ>˜Hí
"≥∞·# burn ^°Ç≤Ï~K«∞, HßÅ∞Û
bullows Qõ∞~„_«<ˇ·#† Qõ_«¤=~>˜ burrow ™⁄O°~Qõ~/ Q˘Üµº (`Œ=Ùfi)
burrow pit
burrow pit HÁeq∞ Q˘Üµº, ^®e
business =$uÎ, ÇͺáåO°~, K«O°Ûh
Ü«∂~â◊~. ~ acumen ÇͺáåO° Hí∞â◊
Å`Œ. a head for ~ ÇͺáåO°^°$+≤ì. ~
depression ÇͺáåO° =∂~^°º~. ~ en-
terprise ÇͺáåO°ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ ethics
ÇͺáåO° hu. in ~ ÇͺáåO°~Ö’ L#fl
get down to ~ Ǩx „áåO°~aè~K«∞. go
into ~ ÇͺáåO°~/ ǨxKıÜ«µ_«~ „áåO°~
aè~K«_«~. go out of ~ kÇÍà®fÜ«µ∞,
ÇͺáåO°~ xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞. ~ hours
ÇͺáåO° Çıà◊Å∞, Ǩx ã¨=∞Ü«µ~. ~
houses ÇͺáåO° ã¨~ã¨÷Å∞. ~ lunch
=∞^èߺǨÏfl Éè’[#~`À áå@∞ [iQÕ K«O®Û
ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~. on ~ ǨxÖ’ L~_«∞. open
for ~ ÇͺáåO° xO°fiǨÏ}Hí∞ ã≤^°ú~Qå
L#fl. set up in ~ HÁ`ŒÎ ã¨~ã¨÷#∞/
^°∞Hß}®xfl „áåO°~aè~K«_«~. ~ man/
person ÇͺáåO°ã¨∞÷_«∞. ~ mathemat-
ics ÇͺáåO°Qõ}˜`Œ~. ~ sense Çͺáå
O®=QåǨÏ#. ~ woman ÇͺáåO°Çı„uÎ.
~ magnet ÇͺáåO°Çı`ŒÎ
bustard |@ìÉÏ`Œ∞
bustle ã¨~^°_ç, ǨÏ_Íq_ç† (W`ŒO°∞Å#∞)
`˘~^°O°ÃÑ@ì_«~
busy bee xO°~`ŒO° „âÍq∞Hí∞_«∞
butcher H홮ܵ
butchery =^è°(âÍÅ)
butt n. `Œ∞áåH˜ =∞_«=∞ HÁ#† K‹@∞ì
"≥∞∞^°Å∞† ™®O®Ç‘áå† Ç¨iǨ㨠áå„`Œ~†
_è©HÁ@∞ì, Hí∞=∞∞‡
butteress n. P^èßO°~, P„â◊Ü«µ~
butteress v. P„â◊Ü«µ~ WK«∞Û, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ
Ǩ_«∞
buttock Ç≤O°∞^°∞, Ѩ$+¨ªÉèßQõ~
92 by trail
buy HÁ#∞. ~ and hold strategy HÁx
nO°…HßÅ~ J=∞‡Hí∞~_Í J>˜ìÃÑ@∞ìHí∞<Ë
=ӺǨÏ~. ~ back uiy HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞
KıÜ«µ∞. ~ in "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Qå HÁ#∞. ~ into
_«|∞ƒ "≥zÛ~z HÁ#∞. ~ off Å~K«q∞zÛ
`ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞, J#∞Hí∂ÅǨO°K«∞HÁ#∞. ~
out "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ HÁ<ËÜ«µ_«~. ~ over
Å~K«q∞K«∞Û, HÁxÇıÜ«µ∞
buyer HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞^®O°∞
buyers market HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞^®O°∞Å
=∂O≥¯@∞ì
buying support HÁ#∞QÀà◊§ =∞^°Ì`Œ∞
buzz O°≠~HßO°~† =^°~u† H’ÖÏǨÏÅ~†
qã≤y~K«∞† (=^°~`Œ∞Å∞) ѨÙ>˜ì~K«∞, QÀÅ
ÃÑ@∞ì
buzz word =∂O°∞¿ÑO°∞, „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ
Ǩ^°~
by ^°QõæO°, Qõ∞~_Í, ^®fiO®, JǨC_«∞† =Å¡,
Kı`Œ, „ǨHßO°~. ~ all means ã¨O°fi
q^èßÖÏ, U q^è°~Qå<ˇ·<®. ~ election
LǨZxflHí. ~ end O°Ç¨Ï™Èº^ÕÌâ◊~. ~
gone [iyáÈܵ#, ѨÓO°fiHßÅѨÙ, Qõ`Œ.
~ law LǨx|~^è°#. ~ leaps and
bounds "≥~@<Ë =∂iáÈ=Ù. ~ line
O°K«Üµ`Œ¿ÑO°∞. ~ name =∂O°∞¿ÑO°∞. ~
pass LǨ=∂O°æ~, ǨHí¯^®i. ~ prod-
uct J#∞|~^è° L`ÍÊ^°#, LáÈ`ÍÊk`Œ~.
~ reference xOÕÌâÍ#∞™®O°~Qå. ~
stander ^®i#áÈÜ˵ =ºH˜Î. ~ word
™®"≥∞`Œ
by parol <À>˜=∂@^®fiO®
bypass LǨ=∂O°~ æ . ~ surgery LǨ=∂O°æ
â◊G zH˜`Œû
by right ǨÏHí∞¯Qå
by rotation =~`Œ∞ÅÇÍs
by trail (<®ºÜ«µ) qKÍO°}`À
C G S system
Cc
C G S system Ãã~>©g∞@O∑ „QåÇò√
ÃãHí~_ü Ǩ^uú° , á⁄_«=Ù, „^°=ºO®t, HßÅ~
HÁÅ`ŒHí∞ ÇÍ_Ë =∞∫eHí „Ç¨=∂}®Å Ǩ^°úu
cab ÉÏ_«∞Qõ, J^≥Ì |~_ç
cabal Hí∞„@, HíHí∆. ~ group Hí∞„@Kı¿ã
=∞∞Oîß
cabbala O°Ç¨Ï㨺 q*Ï˝#~
cabbalistic O°Ç¨Ï㨺"≥∞·#, xQõ¥_è°"≥∞·#
cabinet =∞~„u=∞~_«e† JO°Å∞ QõÅ ÃÑ>ˇì,
UHß~`ÍQåO°~. ~ sub-committee
=∞~„u=O°æ LǨã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
cabotage F_«Å Hí^°eHíÅ#∞, ã¨O°Hí∞ `ŒO°
e~ѨÙ#∞ J#∞=∞u~Kı K«>ÏìÅ∞
cackle á⁄kQÕH’_ç JO°∞ѨÙ, Q˘Ç¨Ê K‹Ç¨C
HÁ#∞
cacogenics K‹_«¤ ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi „ǨÉèßÇÍÅ
J^谺ܫµ#~
cacography `ŒÇ¨CÅ `Œ_çHí O®`Œ
cacophony J„âÍ=º`Œ
cactus „|Ǩχ*ˇ=∞∞_«∞
cadastrax Éèí¥q∞ÃÑ· Ü«µ[=∂#º~ QõÅ
cadaver =∞$`Œ^ÕǨÏ~
cadaverous â◊ÇÍHßO°"≥∞·#, Ç‘#∞Qõ =~>˜
cadaver transplantation =∞O°}˜~z#
=ºH˜Î J=Ü«µÇÍÅ#∞ ÇıO˘HíiH˜ J=∞
O°Û_«~
caddy (QÀÖòÊù P@Ö’) ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí∞_«∞
cadre (L^ÀºQõ) „âı}˜, ™®÷ܵ
cahoot Hí∞=∞‡Hí∞¯ Hß=_«~† Hí∂@q∞
caird ^Õâ◊k=∞‡i
cajole |∞[˚y~K«∞, ÖÏe~K«∞
cajolery ÖÏÅ#, |∞[˚y~`Œ
cakewalk ã¨∞ÅÉèí™®^è°º~
calamity LǨ„^°=~, „Ǩ=∂^°~, PǨ^°,
93 callousness
qǨ`Œ∞Î. natural ~ ã¨Ç¨Ï[ „Ǩ=∂^°~
calaorimeter L+¨‚=∂Ǩx
calaorimetry L+¨‚=∂Ǩ#~
calcaneum =∞_«=∞ Z=∞∞Hí
calcareous ã¨∞#flѨÙ. ~ rock ã¨∞#flѨÙ
O®Üµ
calcinate ã‘fiHíi~K«∞† Éèí㨇O
calculate ÖˇHí¯Hí@∞ì/ ÃÑ@∞ì, ÖˇH˜¯~K«∞,
Qõ}˜~K«∞
calculative ã¨fiÖÏÉèß¿ÑHí∆`À K«¥¿ã, ÖˇHí¯
K«¥ã¨∞Hí∞<Ë
calculus HíÅ#Qõ}˜`Œ~, O®Üµ
calender year Ǩ~KÍ~Qõ ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
calf HßeÇ≤Hí¯† ^°¥_«
calibrate „Hí=∂~Hí#~ KıÜ«µ_«~
calibration Ǩi=∂} xO°‚Ü«µ~/
=∂Ǩ#~† â’^è°#, „Hí=∂~Hí#~. ~
factor „Hí=∂~Hí# Qõ∞}Hí~
caliology Hí∞ÖÏÜ«µ âÍG~
call Ç≤Å∞Ѩن Ç≤Å∞K«∞. ~ attention mo-
tion ™®=^èß# fO®‡#~. ~ it a day
=∞∞y~K«∞. ~ money J_çy# "≥~@<Ë
WKıÛ O°∞}~. ~ option H’i# O’A#
H’i#~`Œ HÁ<Ë ã¨^°∞áåÜ«µ~. ~ up on
Ç≤Å∞ѨÙxK«∞Û. ~ bond =㨥Å∞ ÇÍܵ^®
xO°‚ܵ~Kı Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ attention notice
^°$+≤ìH˜ `ˇKıÛ ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí
calligraphy J~^°"≥∞·# ^°ã¨¥Îi
callipers Hí$„u=∞ áå^°~, ÃÑ@∞ì_«∞ HßÅ∞,
T`ŒHí„O°
callosity HßÜ«µ, H˜}~
callotrophis lÖË¡_«∞
callous Qõ>Ç ì̃ _¨ #ç , Éèß=~ÖËx, ã¨Ê~^°#ÖËx
callousness Hßiî#º~, xO°ÌÜ«µ`Œfi~
callow
callow J#∞Éèí=~ÖËx
callus âÍvÜ«µ Hß~_«~, HßÜ«µQåz#
calmness hO°=~, „ǨâÍ~`Œ~
calomel O°ã¨Éèí㨇~
calorie LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ Ǩi=∂}®xfl K‹¿ÑÊ
„Ǩ=∂}~, PǨO°~ L`ŒÊuÎ Kı¿ã â◊H˜Îx
HÁeKı „Ǩ=∂}~
calorific food JkèHí â◊H˜ÎxKıÛ PǨO°~
calumniation JǨx~^°
calumniate ^°¥+≤~K«∞, JǨÇÍ^°∞ áåÅ∞
KıÜ«µ∞, JǨx~^°ÇıÜ«µ∞
calumniator ^°¥+≤~Kı =ºH˜Î, JǨÇÍ^°∞
Çı¿ã =ºH˜Î
calumnious ^°¥+≤~Kı, JǨÇÍ^°∞ Híe
y~Kı
calumny JǨÇÍ^°∞, JǨ„Ǩ^ä°
calyx (ѨÙ=ÙfiÖ’) O°Hí∆Hí Ǩ„`Í=o
camaraderie ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ ¿ãflǨÏ"≥∞·#, XHı
=O®æxH˜ K‹~k# ÇÍO°=∞#fl Éèß=~
camber L|∞Hí∞
cambrian Hı~„aÜ«µ<ü HßÅ~
camelopard lO®Ñ¶‘
camion ÖÏs† Éèßs O°ÇÍ}® â◊Hí@~
cammy lQõ∞O°∞Qå, J`Œ∞HÁ¯<Ë@∞¡Qå
camouflage =∞ÉèíºÃÑ@∞ì, HíÇ≤ÊѨÙK«∞Û
campaign L^°º=∞~, „ǨKÍO° (Ü«µ∞^°ú) O/
HßO°ºHíÖÏáåÅ∞
campaigner „ǨKÍO°Hí∞_«∞
campanology Ѷ¨∞~>ÏâÍG~
campanulate Ѷ¨∞~>ÏHßO°
camphor ǨO°u HíO°¥ÊO°~
canaille JÅ¡i=∞¥Hí
canal HßÅ∞=, =∂O°æ~. cervical ~
QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ=∂O°æ~. vaginal ~ ܡ∂x
=∂O°æ~. alimentary ~ rO°‚<®à◊~.
anal ~ Qõ∞^°<®à◊~. auditory ~
„â◊=}<®à◊~. birth ~ [## =∂O°æ~
94 canon
canaliculus 㨥Hí;<®oHí
canalisation <®oHß HíO°}~† xs‚`Œ
=∂O°æ~/ q^èß#~
canard J|^°úѨ٠O®`Œ, JÉèß~_«~
cancel PѨÙ, xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞,
K‹Å∞¡ÉÏ@∞ HßHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞
cancellation O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ_«~, xeÇ≤
ÇıÜ«µ_«~
cancer ѨÙ@ìHí∞O°∞ѨÙ, O®K«Ñ¨Ù~_«∞, Hß#ûO∑
J<Ë Çͺkè† HíO®¯@HíO®t. tropic of ~
HíO®¯@Hí OÕY
canda balsam lQõ∞O°∞
candescent [fie~Kı
candex =∂#∞
candid xHí¯zÛ, xë®ÊHí, Ü«µ^äßO°ú~, PÖ’
K«#Å∞ ^®K«∞H’x
candour x+¨¯Ç¨@`Œfi~, ã¨O°à◊`Œ, x+¨ÊHí∆
áå`Œ~
candy HíÅHí~_«, Ǩ>˜HíÉˇÅ¡~
canine Hí∞Hí¯ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
tooth H’O°Ç¨à◊∞§
canker <À>˜ ѨÙ~_«∞, K‹@¡`ˇQõ∞Å∞, „=}~,
Hí}˜u, ÇͺHí∞ņ O’Qõ„Qõã¨Î
canline Hß~_« ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
cannabis Qõ~*Ïܵ
cannibal #O°=∂~㨠ÉèíHí∆Hí∞_«∞
cannibalism #O°=∂~㨠ÉèíHí∆}
canning _«Éσ֒¡ (PǨO®xfl) xÅfi
KıÜ«µ_«~
cannishness `ˇQõÅ `Œ`Œfi~
cannon Ѷ≤O°~y. ~ bone <®à®ã¨∞÷Å∞. ~
fire Ѷ≤O°~y Qõ∞à◊§=O°¬~. ~ fodder
|eǨâ◊∞=Ù
cannonical text =∞`Œ„Qõ~^ä°~
canoe ^À<ˇ Ǩ_«=† Ǩ_«= #_«∞ѨÙ
canon qkè, K«@ì~† ™®kèHßiHí ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~/
O°K«<®^è’O°}˜
canonical
canonical Ǩ~_ç`Œ ã¨=∞‡u á⁄~k#. ~
text =∞`Œ„Qõ~^ä°~
canonicity Ǩ~_ç`Œ ã¨=∞‡u
canonisation =∞`Œ Qõ∞O°∞=ÙÅ *Ïa`ÍÖ’
KıO°∞Û
canopy Ǩ~ki, =∞~_«Ç¨~
cantankerous q∞ug∞i# H’Ǩ~QõÅ,
HíÅǨτÇ≤Ü«µ, ^°∞+¨ìÉèß=~ QõÅ
canthoplasty <Ë„`ŒHí} ã¨~^èß#~
canthotamy <Ë„`ŒHí}KıÛù^°#
canto PâÍfiã¨~, Y~_«~, ǨO°fi~, =∞Ǩ
Hß=º ÉèßQõ~
canvasser „ǨKÍO°Hí∞_«∞
canyon Ö’`ˇ·# Ö’Ü«µ
caodaism n. É“^°ú=∞`Œ~, `Íǒܵ[Çò√,
Hí<üѶ¨Óº+≤Ü«µx[Çò√
capability ã¨=∞O°÷`Œ, ™ÈÎ=∞`Œ
capable â◊H˜Î ™®=∞O®÷ºÅ∞ QõÅ
capacious qâÍÅ"≥∞·#
capacitor ã¨~Ѷ¨∞#Hí~
capacity k@ì`Œ#~, ™®=∞O°÷º~, Ѷ¨∞# Ǩi
=∂}~, „QõÇϨ }â◊H.Î̃ vital ~ r=Hí=∆ ∞`Œ.
~ utilization ™®=∞O°÷º qxܡ∂Qõ~
cap a pic `ŒÅ #∞~_ç áå^®Å =O°Hí∞,
Páå^° =∞ã¨ÎHí~
capillar Hıâ◊<®oHßã¨Ê~^°#~
capillarity Hıâ◊<®oHß K«O°º
capillary Hıâ◊<®oHí. ~ action Hıâ◊
<®oHßK«O°º. ~ movement Hıâ◊<®oHí`«.
~ permeability Hıâ<◊ ®oHß áåO°Q=õ ∞º`Œ
capital =∞O°} ^°~_ÍO°›"≥∞·#, „Ǩ=∂^°
HíO°"≥∞·#, „Ǩâ◊ã¨Î"≥∞·#, =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#† O®[
^èßx, `ŒÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#† Pã¨∞ÎÅ
"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, ã¨~Ǩ^°, =∞¥Å^è°#~. ~ ac-
count =∞¥Å^è°#~ MÏ`Í. ~ accumu-
lation =∞¥Å^è°# ã¨~K«Ü«µ#~. ~ ad-
95 capsicum
equacy ratio Híh㨠ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç x+¨ÊuÎ.
~ allowance =∞¥Å^è°#~ |`ˇÎ~. ~
acquisition =∞¥Å^è°# ¿ãHíO°}. ~
asset ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç, =∞¥Å^è°# Pã≤Î. ~
base ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç ѨÙ<®k. ~ charges
ÇͺáåO° =∞¥Å^è°# xO°fiǨÏ} =ºÜ«µ~.
~ consumption =∞¥Å^è°#
qxܡ∂Qõ~. ~ crime tO°âıÛ^®O®›Ç¨
O®^è°~. ~ deficiency =∞¥Å^è°#~
Ö’@∞. ~ expenditure =∞¥Å^è°#/
ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç =ºÜ«µ~. ~ formation =∞¥Å
^è°# HíÅÊ#. ~ gains tax =∞¥Å^è°#
ÖÏÉèßÅÃÑ· Ǩ#∞fl. ~ goods L`ÍÊ^°Hí
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞, ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç ™®^è°# ™®=∞„y. ~
growth =∞¥Å^è°# =$kú. ~ invest-
ment =∞¥Å^è°# ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç. ~ market
ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å =∂O≥¯>ò, =∞¥Å^è°# qǨ}˜.
~ offence =∞O°}tHí∆ qkè~K«^°y#
<ËO°~. ~ punishment LitHí∆, =∞O°}
tHí∆. ~ receipts =∞¥Å^è°# O®|_ç. ~
sum c=∂ Hí~ÃÑh K‹e¡~Kı _«|∞ƒ
capitalism ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç^®s q^èß#~
capitalist ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç^®O°∞, ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç^®s
=O°æ~. ~ encirclement ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç^®s
O®*ϺÅ∞ K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@ì_«~
capitalization issue áå`Œ ÇÍ>Ï^®O°∞
ÅHí∞ *ÏsKı¿ã Lz`Œ ÇÍ>Ï
capitate jO®¬HßO°~ QõÅ
capitulate ÖÁ~Qõ∞, Ö’|_«∞, ÖÁ~y
áÈ=@~
capping JkèHíÉèßO°~
caprice z`ŒÎKÍ~K«Åº~, K«Ç¨Å`Œ
capricious =∞uã≤÷q∞`Œ~ÖËx, K«~K«Å"≥∞·#
capricorn =∞HíO°O®t. tropic of ~
=∞HíO° OÕY
capsicum |∞@ì/ ã‘=∞ q∞O°Ç¨HßÜ«µ
capsid
capsid "≥·O°ã¨∞Å ÉÏǨϺHí=K«~
capsize É’ÖÏÎǨ_«∞
capsule <®oHí, Q˘@ì~ =∞~^°∞
caption (ÇÍO®Î) ji¬Hí
captivate "≥∂Ç≤Ï~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, =â◊~ Kıã¨∞
HÁ#∞, =ÅÇ≤~K«∞, O°~l~ǨKıÜ«µ∞,
=∞∞Qõú~KıÜ«µ∞
captivated PHíi¬`Œ, =∞~„`ŒO°∞^°ú"≥∞·#
captive |On, Mˇ·^Œ∞. ~ market x~°ƒO^èŒ
=∂O≥¯>ò. ~ power plant ™⁄~`Œ
q^°∞º`ü Hı~„^°~
captive breeding xO°ƒ~^è°~Ö’ „Ǩ[
##~
captivity xO°ƒ~^è°~, Mˇ·^°∞, ^®ã¨º~
captor Mˇ·nx Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#fl =ºH˜Î† q*Ë`Œ
capture |~kè~K«∞, Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞, [ܵ~K«∞,
=â◊ǨO°K«∞HÁ#∞, ™®finè#~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
caravan a_ÍO°∞
carbohydrate Ç≤~_çǨ^®O°÷~
carbon HíO°ƒ#~. activated ~ L`ËÎl`Œ
HíO°ƒ#~. ~ fixation cycle HíO°ƒ#
xÜ«µ~„`ŒHí K«„Hí~
carbon dating OÕ_çܡ∂ HßO°ƒ<ü ã¨Ç¨
Ü«µ~`À =ܡ∂xO®úO°}
carbuncle O®K«Hí∞O°∞ѨÙ, 㨥O°ºHß~`Œ=∞}˜
carcass =∞$`Œ^ÕǨÏ~, HíàË|O°~, =∂~ã¨~
=∞∞^°Ì
carcinogen Hß#ûO∑ HíÅ∞Qõ*Ë¿ã
carcinogenic Hß#ûO∑ „¿ÑO°Hí
carcinoma Hß#ûO∑, „áå}®~`ŒHí „=}~
cardamom UÅHí∞Å∞
cardia rO®‚â◊Ü«µ „ǨÇıâ◊^®fiO°~
cardiac ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ H’â◊ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~
arrest Qõ∞~_≥ PyáÈ=_«~. ~ beat
Qõ∞~_≥ HÁ@∞ìH’=_«~. ~ ganglion
ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ<®_ô ã¨~kè. ~ innervation
96 carnage
ǨÏ$^ŒÜ«∞<å_ô ã¨O^è•#O. ~ mach
ѨÓO°firO®‚â◊Ü«µ~. ~ muscle ǨiÌHí
Hí~_«O°~. ~ stimulant ǨÏ$^°Üˇ∂
`ËÎ[Hí~
cardinal =∞∫eHí, P^èßO°É¥ íè `Œ, „áå^äq° ∞Hí†
O’=∞<üfl Hß^äe° H± =∞`ÍkèHßi. ~ points
„Ǩ^èß<®~âÍÅ∞
carding ǨuÎx Ç≤~[Å∞Qå KıÜ«µ_«~
cardio ǨÏ$^°Ü«µH’â◊ ã¨~|~kè. ~ gram
ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ OÕMÏǨ@~. ~ myopathy
ǨÏ$„^ÀQõ~. ~ phonogram ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ
â◊|ÌÖËY
cardiogenic ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ[x`Œ"≥∞·#
cardiology ǨÏ$^°Ü«µH’âÍ^谺ܫµ# âÍG~
cardiophobia Qõ∞~_≥ ã¨=∞㨺Å~>ı
ÉèíÜ«µ~
cardio-vascular Qõ∞~_≥ O°HíÎ<®à®ÅHí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z#
care *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎ. antenatal ~„Ǩã¨=ѨÓO°fiHí
ã¨~O°Hí∆}. intranatal ~ „Ǩã¨=HßÅ
ã¨~O°Hí∆}. postnatal ~ „Ǩã¨ÇÍ#~`ŒO°
ã¨~O°Hí∆}
careerism Ǩ^°gHß~Hí∆, Ǩ^°g Hß~Hí∆
ǨO°∞_«∞
careerist Ǩ^°qH’ã¨~, ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~ H’ã¨~
qÅ∞=Å∞, P^°O®≈Å∞ =ke# =ºH˜Î
caressing ^°∞=fi@~, ÖÏe~K«_«~
caretaker ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞. ~ government
PǨ^°úO°‡ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
cargo O°ÇÍ}® ã¨O°∞Hí∞
caricature qHí$`Œ/=º~Qõº z„`Œ~
caries Hí∆Ü«µ~, ѨÙÇ≤Ê. bone ~ Jã≤÷
Hí∆Ü«µ~. dental ~ ^°~`ŒHí∆Ü«µ~,
^°~`ÍÅ∞ ѨÙzÛáÈ=_«~
cariou <®â◊=∞Qõ∞
carnage =∂O°}Ǩϟ=∞~, ^°=∞#Hß~_«
carnality
carnality q+¨Ü«µ ֓ź~
carnivorous =∂~™®Ç¨i
carol P#~^°w`Œ~
carona 㨥O°ºÇÍ`Í=O°}~
caronsal [ÖÏû, `ÍQõ∞_«∞`À Hí∂_ç#
q~^°∞
carotin =O°‚„^°=º~
carousel O°~Qõ∞ÅO®@fl~
carpel Ѷ¨Å^°à◊~
carpet uÇÍp, [~ǨHß<®
carping ^°∞O®Hı∆Ǩ~
carriage â◊Hí@~† O°ÇÍ}® (=ºÜ«µ~/
YO°∞Û)
carrier O°ÇÍ}® ÇͺáåO°~/ â◊Hí@~/ =ºH˜Î.
~ system ÇÍǨÏHí =º=ã¨÷
carrion K‹`ŒÎ, Hí∞o§# Ǩ^®O°÷~
carry fã¨∞HÁxáÈ=Ù, KıO°∞Û, ™®kè~K«∞,
HÁ#™®y~K«∞, ÉèßO°~ =Ç≤Ï~K«∞, P"≥∂
k~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, Q≥Å∞K«∞. ~ away fã¨∞
HÁxáÈ=Ù, HÁ@∞ìHÁxáÈ=Ù. ~ forward
=∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ fã¨∞HÁxáÈ=Ù. ~ into ef-
fect ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞, J=∞Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ off
fã¨∞HÁx Z`Œ∞ÎHÁx áÈ=Ù† Q≥Å∞K«∞, K«~Ç≤
ÇıÜ«µ∞. ~ on HÁ#™®y~K«∞. ~ one's
point =∂@ <ˇyæ~K«∞HÁ#∞. ~ over
^®@∞, ^®>˜~K«∞. ~ the day ã¨Ñ¶¨Å
=∞Qõ∞, Q≥Å∞á⁄~^°∞. ~ through ѨÓiÎ
KıÜ«µ∞, <ˇO°ÇıO°∞Û. ~ weight qÅ∞=
Híey L~_«∞
cartage |~_ç ÉÏ_«∞Qõ
carte blanche ѨÓiÎ JkèHßO°~
cartel Ü«µ∞^°úMˇ·nÅ =∂iÊ_ç XǨÊ~^°~†
ã¨~ã¨÷Å Hí∂@q∞, L`ŒÊuÎ^®O°∞Å ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
cartilage =∞$^°∞ÖÏã≤÷
cartography =∂#z„`Œ O°K«<®âÍG~
carve K‹Hí∞¯, =∞Å∞K«∞, z„u~K«∞
97 casteism
casanova â◊$~QåO° ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞
cascade [Åáå`Œ~, JkèHß~â◊~, Hí∞=∞‡
i~K«∞. ~ method ™Èáå# „Hí=∞Ǩ^°úu
cascading effect ǨO°º=™®# „ǨÉèß=~
case ÃÑ>ˇì, _«Éσ, XO°† x[ã≤÷u, x^°
O°≈#~† Jaèܡ∂Qõ~, Çͺ[º~† (ÇͺHíO°
}~Ö’) qÉèíH˜Î† O’y. ~ history =ºH˜Î
(O’Qõ) K«i„`Œ. ~ law x^°O≈° # <®ºÜ«µ~.
~ study ã¨=∂KÍO®^谺ܫµ#~
cash #Qõ^°∞, O˘Hí¯~. ~ account #Qõ^°∞
MÏ`Í. ~ balance #Qõ^°∞ xÅfi. ~
crop ÇÍ}˜[º Ǩ~@. ~ crunch #Qõ^°∞
HÁO°`Œ. ~ deal #Qõ^°∞ =º=ǨO°~. ~
discount `Œyæ~Ѩ٠^è°O°, =∞∞^°O®. ~
deposit ratio #Qõ^°∞ xÅfiÅ ÃÑ@∞ì
|_«∞Å x+¨ÊuÎ. ~ flow „^°=ºã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®.
~ incentive #Qõ^°∞ „áÈ`ÍûǨÏHßÅ∞. ~
in on Åaúá⁄~^°∞, „Ǩܡ∂[#~ á⁄~^°∞.
~ market #Qõ^°∞ qǨ}˜. ~ memo
#Qõ^°∞ p>©. ~ on delivery ã¨O°∞Hí∞
J~^°Qå<Ë _«|∞ƒ K‹e¡~Kı q^èß#~. ~
price #Qõ^°∞ ^è°O°. ~ sale #Qõ^°∞
J=∞‡Hí~. ~ settlement #Qõ^°∞ Ǩi
뮯O°~. ~ voucher ^è°O° `Œyæ~ѨÙ#∞
WKıÛ Hí∂Ǩ#∞
cashew nut =∞∞~`Œ=∂q∞_ç, r_çǨǨC
casino #O°Î#âÍÅ, E^°âÍÅ
casket ÃÑ>ˇì
cassandra xO®âÍÇÍk
cassia `Œ~QÕ_«∞, Híã≤~^°K‹@∞ì
cast (áåO°) ÇıÜ«µ∞, =keÇıÜ«µ∞,
Çͺ[º~Ö’ F_ç~K«∞† Híiy~z áÈ`Œ
áÈÜ«µ∞
castaway "≥eÃÑ@∞ì, "ÕO°∞ǨO°K«∞
caste Hí∞Å~
casteism Hí∞Å`Œ`ŒÎ fi~
casteist
casteist Hí∞Å`Œ`ŒÎ fiÇÍk. ~ forces Hí∞Å
`Œ`ŒÎ fi â◊Hí∞ÎÅ∞. ~ politics Hí∞Å O®[
H©Ü«∂Å∞
castigate tH˜∆~K«∞, ^°~_ç~K«∞
casting vote xO°‚Ü«∂`Œ‡Hí F@∞
castor P=∞∞^®Å∞
castration q`Œ∞ÎHÁ@ì_«~, á⁄QõO°∞ `Œyæ~
K«_«~
casual XHí Ǩ^°úuÖ’ ÖËx, „Hí=∞|^°ú~
Hßx. ~ employment `Í`ͯeHí
L^Àºy`Œ. ~ labour k#Hí∂b, `Í`ͯ
eHí Hßi‡Hí∞Å∞
casuality „Ǩ=∂^°~, ^°∞ã¨û~Ѷ¨∞@#, ^°∞O°…
@#. ~ insurance JǨѶ¨∂`Œ c=∂.
~ ward J`Œº=ã¨O° zH˜`Íû ã¨÷Å~
casuarina ã¨O°∞Qõ∞_«∞, ã¨ifi
cataclysm qǨ¡=~, [ńǨà◊Ü«µ~
catalog(ue) *Ïa`Í, Ǩ>˜ìHí
catalyse L„`ËÊO°} KıÜ«µ_«~
catalysis L„`ËÊO°}~
catalyst L„`ËÊO°Hí~
catalystic converter L„`ËÊO°Hí Ǩi
=O°ÎHí~
catalytic L„`ËÊO°Hí
catameran z#flǨ_«=
catamountain zO°∞`ŒÑ¨Ùe† Hí*Ï˚H’O°∞
catanation ǨO°ã¨ÊO®#fiÜ«µ~
catapult qã¨iHÁ@∞ì, ÖÏyHÁ@∞ì† =_çÃãÅ,
L~_聰
cataract Hí~>˜â◊∞Hí¡~, á⁄O°. ~ imma-
ture JǨHõfiâ◊∞Hí¡~. ~ mature ǨHífi
â◊∞Hí¡~. ~ senile =$^®úǨº~Ö’ UO°Ê_«¤
â◊∞Hí¡~
catarrh n. [Å∞|∞, Ǩ_çâ◊~
catastrophe qǨ`Œ∞Î, ^°∞O°æu, LǨ„^°=~,
ã¨O°fi<®â◊~
98 cation
catch Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞, Ü«µ∞H˜Î`ÀHí∂_ç# „Ǩâ◊fl,
Pâ◊ÛO°º~, "≥∂ã¨~. ~ a cold Çͺáå
O°~Ö’ #+¨ì~ÇÍ>˜Å∞¡. ~ at ÖÏQõ∞HÁ#∞.
~ fire J~@∞HÁ#∞, ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞. ~ on
ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞, qã¨Îi~K«∞. ~ the eye Hí~@
Ǩ_«∞. ~ up Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞, ã¨=∂#=∞Qõ∞†
#ë®ìxfl, Ö’áåxfl ѨÓi~K«∞HÁ#∞. ~
word T`ŒÇ¨^°~
catch feeder h>˜ áåO°∞^°ÅHí∞ `Œqfi#
Q˘Üµº
catching bargain J#∞z`Œ ÉıO°~
catchment JO°Qå}˜, hO°∞ x~¿Ñ =#O°∞.
~ area JO°Qå}˜ ǨÏiÇÍ}~, #n
ǨiÇÍǨÏHí „áå~`Œ~
catechism (=∞`Œ~Ö’) „Ǩâ’fl`ŒO° „Qõ~^ä°~†
(O®[H©Ü«∂Ö’¡) „Ǩâ’fl`ŒÎO®Å∞
categorically ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, `Ë@`ˇÅ¡~Qå
categorical proposition xO°∞áåkèHí
„Ǩu*Ï˝ÇÍHߺÅ∞
categorisation =sæHíO°}
categorize =sæHíi~K«∞
category =O°æ~, qÉèßQõ~
cateran Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ ^˘~Qõ† HÁÅ¡Q˘>ıì =ºH˜Î
caterer PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å#∞, ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® Kı¿ã
=ºH˜Î/ ÇͺáåO° ã¨~ã¨÷
catering Éè’[#™œHíO°º~ HíeÊ~Kı
ÇͺáåO°~. ~ services Éè’[# ã¨^°∞
áåÜ«∂Å∞
caterpiller Q˘~Qõo ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
caterwaul Ç≤e¡Hí∂`Œ
catharsis H∆ßà◊#„Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ, ^ÕǨÏâ◊√kú
cather 㨥Hí;Hıâ◊<®oHí
cathertic qOÕK«#Hßi, Éèık=∞~^°∞
catheterisation 㨥Hí;Hıâ◊<®oHß „ǨÇı
â◊#~
cation Hß@Ü«∂<ü, O°∞}®`Œ‡Hí JÜ«∂<ü
catkin
catkin =∞$^°∞ѨÙ+¨Êq<®ºã¨~
catridge `Œ$}®=ã≤÷
cattle Ǩâ◊∞Qõ}~
cattle rearing Ǩâ◊∞áåÅ#~/ áÈ+¨}
cat walk ™œ~^°O°º „Ǩ^°O°≈#
caucus =∞∞Oîß
caudal ѨÙK«Ûù. ~ fin ѨÙ+¨ÊÇÍ[~. ~
region `ÀHíÉèßQõ~. ~ vertebra ѨÙK«ÛùHí
âıO°∞Hí~
caudate ã¨Ñ¨ÙK«Ûù
causality HßO°}ÇÍ^°~, ¿ÇÏ`ŒfiO°÷ÇÍ^°~
causative „¿ÑO°}®O°÷Hí(~)
causeway ¿ã`Œ∞=Ù, HßeÉÏ@
caustic ^®Ç¨ÏHí, HßÖËÛ. ~ soda ^®Ç¨ÏHí
™È_Í
cauterization ^°Ç¨ÏhHíO°}~, =∞~_ç~
K«_«~
caution ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí, =∞∞~^°∞ *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎ
cautioner ǨÏg∞^®O°∞, ѨÓp^®O°∞
cautiously "≥∞à◊Hí∞=Qå, *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQå
cavalcade JtfiHí|$~^°~
cavalier JtfiHí∞_«∞, OÒ`Œ∞, qÖÏ㨠ѨÙO°∞
+¨∞_«∞, gO°Ñ¨ÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞
cavalry JtfiHí^°à◊~, Qõ∞„O®Å^°~_«∞
caveat P@~Hí~, +¨O°`Œ∞, ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí
(Ǩ„`Œ~)† ÇÍi~K«∞† K«O°ºÅ qO°=∞}Hí∞
<À>©ã¨∞. ~ emptor HÁ<ËÇÍiH˜ ÃÇÏK«Û
iHí. ~ venditor JÇı∞‡ÇÍiH˜ ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí
cavern aÅ~, Qõ∞ǨÏ
cavernicolous Qõ∞ǨÏr=#~
cavil ^°∞O®Hı∆Ǩ}, O°~„^èß<Ëfi+¨}
cavity H’â◊~, Hí∞ǨÏO°~† â◊¥#º„Ǩ^Õâ◊~.
abdominal ~ L^°O°Hí∞ǨÏO°~. amni-
otic ~ Ç≤~_«H’â◊~. cranial ~ HíáåÅ
Hí∞ǨÏO°~. nasal ~ <®ã≤HßHí∞ǨÏO°~.
pelvic ~ Hí>©Hí∞ǨÏO°~. tympanic ~
HíO°‚Éèıs Hí∞ǨÏO°~
99 censure
caw HÍH˜‰õÄ`«
cease fire HßÅ∞ÊÅ qO°=∞}, `Í`ͯe
Hí~Qå Ü«µ∞^°úqO°=∞}
cede WzÛÇıÜ«µ∞, JǨÊy~K«∞† F_çáÈ=Ù,
^°`ŒÎ~KıÜ«µ∞, =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
ceiling Qõi+¨ªÇ¨iq∞u, tYO°~, HíǨC. ~
price Qõi+¨ª=∞¥Åº~
celebrate L`Œû=~KıÜ«µ∞, <ˇO°ÇıO°∞Û
celebrity „áå=∞∞Yº~, „Ǩãk ≤ ,ú H©i,Î MϺu†
„Ǩã≤^°ú=ºH˜Î
celerity `Œfii`Œ`Œfi~
celestial YQÀà◊, k=º"≥∞·#, JuÖ’Hí,
„âı+¨ª"≥∞·#. ~ bodies YQÀà◊=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
celibacy „|ǨχK«O°º~
cell *ˇ·Å∞Qõk† q^°∞º^°…@~, r=Hí}~. ~
culture Hí}ã¨~=O°÷#~. ~ free Hí}
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ. ~ theory Hí}ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~
wall Hí}Hí=K«~
cellar <ËÅ=∂oQõ, áå`ŒO°, <ËÅHÁ@∞ì
cellular Hí}ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
celluloid K«Å#z„`Œ ã¨~|~^è" ° ∞≥ #· . ~ di-
vinity K«Å#z„`Œ #@∞ÅHí∞ QõÅ „Ǩ`˺Hí
Q“O°=~, P^°O°}
cament n. JuHıǨ^®O°÷~† dental ~
Ǩ~>˜ ã¨~^°∞Å#∞ x~¿Ñ Ǩ^®O°÷~
cement v. JuH˜~K«_~ « , J`Œ∞H’¯=_«~. ~
setting ã≤"≥∞~>ò Qõ>˜ìǨ_«_«~
cementation J`ŒHí_«~, ֒ǨÏq∞„â◊=∞~
ѨÓÜ«µ_«~
cenozoic era P^è°∞xHí, r==∞ǨÜ«µ∞Qõ~
censor x¿+kè~K«∞. ~ motion Jaèâ~ ◊ ã¨#
fO®‡#~ ~ ship HíuÎi~Ѩ٠q^èß#~/
P~Hí∆
censure =∞~^°e~ѨÙ, x~^°, Jaèâ◊~ã¨#,
Y~_«#† x~k~K«∞, =∞~^°e~K«∞, Jaè
â◊~ã≤~K«∞
census
census [<®ÉèßÖˇHí¯Å∞
cent #¥O’=~`Œ∞, _ÍÅO∑Ö’ #¥O’=~`Œ∞
centenarian â◊`ÍÜ«µ∞+¨‡~`Œ∞_«∞
centenary â◊`ŒÇÍi¬Hí~, â◊`ŒÇÍi¬H’`Œû=~
centennial â◊`ŒÇÍi¬H’`Œû=~
center Hı~„^°~, „Ǩ^èß#ã¨÷Å~
centigrade Ãã~>©„QÕ_ü, LëÈ‚„Qõ`Í
„Ǩ=∂}~
centimeter g∞@O∑Ö’ =~^À=~`Œ∞
centipede *ˇ„i
centisimal measure â◊`Í~â◊=∂#~
central Hı~„nÜ«µ. ~ air conditioning
Hı~„nHí$`ŒÇÍ`Í#∞Hí∂Å#~. ~ govern-
ment Hı~„^°„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~. ~ undertaking
or undertakings of ~ government
Hı~„^°„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi Ü«∂[=∂#º~Ö’x ã¨~ã¨÷.
~ issue price Hı~„^° *Ïs ^è°O°. ~
pool Hı~„^° ^èß#º~ xÅfiÅ∞. ~ pro-
cessing unit Hı~„nÜ«µ xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
ÉèßQõ~
centraliser Hı~„^°Hí~
centralization Hı~„nHíO°}
centralize Hı~„nHíi~K«∞, Hı~„nHíi~Ǩ
*ËÜ«µ∞
centralized states Hı~„nHí$`Œ O®*ϺÅ∞
centre n. Hı~„^° („ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~), =∞^è°ºÉèßQõ~
centre v. =∞^è°º#∞~K«∞, =∞^è°ºxÅ∞ѨÙ,
Hı~„nHíi~K«∞. ~ of gravity Qõi=∞
<®aè, Qõ∞O°∞`ŒfiHı~„^°~. ~ of a plane
ã¨=∞`ŒÅ Qõ∞O°∞`ŒfiHı~„^°~. ~ of an are
=„HíY~_« Qõ∞O°∞`ŒfiHı~„^°~. ~ of iner-
tia [_«`Œfi Hı~„^°~. ~ of mass
„^°=ºHı~„^°~
centrifugal JǨ Hı~„^°, Hı~„^° ǨO®_«∞‡Y.
~ force JǨHı~„^° |Å~
centrifugation JǨHı~„nHíO°}~
100 certificate
centrifuge JǨHı~„^°Ü«µ~„`Œ~
centripetal JaèHı~„^°, Hı~„^À#∞‡Y. ~
force JaèHı~„^°|Å~
centrism =∞^èıºÇÍ^°~
centrists =∞^èıºÇÍ^°∞Å∞
centrosphere Éèí¥Hı~„^®=O°}~
centuple #¥i~`ŒÅ∞ (KıÜ«µ∞)
cephalalgia `ŒÅ<˘Ç≤Ê
cephalic jO°¬ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
cephalin "≥∞^°_«∞Ö’x HÁ=Ùfi
cephalon `΁
cephalothorax tO’ǨHí∆~. ~ metry
`ŒÅHÁÅ`Œ
cephalotriosy HíáåÅ qzÛù#fl„Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ
ceramic Ç≤~Qå}©
ceramics =∞$`ŒÊiHíO° q*Ï˝#~
cereals `Œ$}^èß<®ºÅ∞
cerebellum z#fl"≥∞^°_«∞, J#∞=∞ã≤Î+¨¯~
cerebral cortex =∞ã≤Î+¨¯ =ůÅ~.
cerebral palsy tâ◊∞ ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ~
cerebrum ÃÑ^°Ì"≥∞^°_«∞
ceremonious P_«~|O°Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí, PKÍO°
|^°ú
ceremony Çı_«∞Hí, L`Œû=~, `Œ~`Œ∞
cerography "≥∞·#~`À z„fHíO°}
certain x["≥∞#
· , xs‚`"Œ ∞≥ #· , #=∞‡Hí~QõÅ,
XHß<˘Hí, xtÛ`Œ, O°¥_è˜Jܵ#. ~
knowledge xâ◊ÛÜ«µ*Ï˝#~
certainly =∞∞=∂‡>˜H˜, `ŒÇ¨Êxã¨iQå
certainty x[~, xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~
certificate ܡ∂Qõº`ÍǨ„`Œ~. authorisa-
tion ~ JkèHßO° „^è°∞gHíO°} Ǩ„`Œ~. ~
of deposit [=∞ „^è°∞gHíO°} Ǩ„`Œ~. ~
of incorporation „Ǩ=∂} Ǩ„`Œ~†
#"≥∂^°∞Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ of merit ã¨#^°∞,
ܡ∂Qõº`ÍǨ„`Œ~, „Ǩâ◊~™®Ç¨„`Œ~. ~ of
origin L`ŒÊuÎ ™®÷#„^è°∞=Ǩ„`Œ~
certification
certification „^è°∞gHíO°}
certified „^è°∞gHí$`Œ. ~ cheque „^è°∞gHí
i~z# K‹Hí∞¯. ~ copy JkèHßO° „^è°∞g
Hí$`Œ „Ǩu
certify „^è°∞gHíi~K«∞
certiorari writ ^®ÇÍÅ iHßO°∞¤Å#∞
Ǩ~Ǩ=∞x ÃÑ^°Ì H’O°∞ì *ÏsKı¿ã L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù
cerumen K‹qÖ’x Qõ∞ae
cervex QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ (^®fiO°) ~
cervical QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, "≥∞_«Hí∞
K‹~k#. ~ canal QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ ^®fiO°~.
cesarean ã≤*ËiÜ«µ<ü, á⁄@ìH’ã≤ a_«¤#∞
fÜ«µ_«~
cess Ǩ#∞fl, ã¨∞~Hí~
cessation qO®=∞~, PѨÙ, qO°=∞},
xÅ∞ѨÙ^°Å
cession JǨÊy~`Œ, ã¨=∞O°Ê}, Ǩi`ͺQõ~
cesspit ¿Ñ_«Qõ∞~@
cesspool =∞∞iH˜Qõ∞~@
cetus uq∞~yÅ~
chaff THí, `Œ=Ù_«∞, á⁄Å∞¡, á⁄@∞ì, K‹`ŒÎ,
Ǩâ◊∞„Qåã¨~
chaffer ÉıO°~, ÉıO°=∂_«_«~
chafing dish xǨCÅ Hí∞~Ǩ>˜
chagrin qã¨∞Qõ∞, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ~, PâÍ
Éèí~Qõ~, xO®â◊, =∞<À=º^è°, J==∂#~
chain Q˘Å∞ã¨∞, Hí~Oî°Ç¨O°~† ã¨~H≥ņ
xO°ƒ~^è~° , â◊$~YÅ~, [`ŒH∂í O°∞Û. ~ re-
action â◊$~YÖÏ „ǨuK«O°º
chair Hí∞sÛ™®÷#~, Jkè+ì¨ ™®÷#~, ã¨Éßè Ǩu,
J^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞, PKÍO°ºÇ¨^°q, J^è°ºHí∆`Œ
=Ç≤Ï~K«∞, Ç‘Oî°~. ~ man J^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞.
~ person J^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞/ J^è°ºHí∆∞O®Å∞
chalaza HíÖÏ*Ï, âıfi`ŒHí O°A˚=Ù
challenge ã¨ÇÍÅ∞, „ǨuѶ¨∞@#, Z^°∞
O’¯=_«~
101 charade
chamber Qõk. anterior ~ =∞∞~^°∞Qõk,
ѨÓO°fiHíHí∆. ~ of commerce ÇͺáåO°
Çı`ŒÎÅ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
chamberlain O®[Qõ$ǨÏxO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞
chameleon Tã¨O°"≥e¡
champion q*Ë`Œ, J„Qõ™®÷#~ á⁄~k#
=ºH˜Î, Jã¨Ç¨Ü«µâ◊¥O°∞_«∞
chance n. J^°$+¨ì~, Ѷ¨∞@#, PHíã≤‡Hí
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#† ã¨=∞Ü«µ~, Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí, J=
Hßâ◊~† ™®^è°º~, ã¨~Éèí=~. take a ~
„Ǩܫµufl~K«∞, J=Hßâ◊~ fã¨∞HÁ#∞. ~
upon JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå á⁄~^°∞
chance v. ã¨~Éèíq~K«∞, `Œ@ã≤÷~K«∞
chancellor Hí∞ÅǨu, J^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞
chancery q^Õj O®Ü«µÉÏO° HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~
chancre ã¨ÇÍܵá⁄Hí∞¯
chancy xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~ Hßx, „Ǩ=∂^°HíO°"≥∞·#
change Ǩi=O°Î#, =∂O°∞ʆ zÅ¡O°
changeability Jã≤÷O°`Œfi~, =∂OÕ
ã¨fiÉèß=~
changeable Jã≤÷O°, Ǩi=O°Î#jÅ
changeful Jã≤÷O°, Ǩi=O°Î#jÅ
changeful Jã≤÷O°, K«Ç¨Å"≥∞·#
changeling ^˘~Qõ™⁄=∞∞‡
channel HßÅ∞=, ÇÍǨÏHí~, [Åã¨~kè
chant [Ç≤~K«∞† áå_«∞
chaos Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î`Œ, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~
chaotic Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊"≥∞·#, Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î"≥∞·#
chap K«O°‡~ ǨQõ∞Å∞† ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞, ÉÏÅ∞_«∞
chaperon ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí =ºH˜Î
character jÅ~, áå„`Œ, ÅHí∆}~.
aquired ~ Pi˚`Œ ÅHí∆}~
characteristic „Ǩ`˺HíÅHí∆}~
characterization áå„`Œ z„fHíO°}
characterize =i‚~K«∞, z„u~K«∞
charade ã¨=∞㨺, „Ǩâ◊fl
charcoal
charcoal Hí„O° ÉÁQõ∞æ. ~ test ÉÁQõ∞æ ǨsHí∆
charge n. ÉèßO°~, |O°∞=Ù, K«@ì|^°ú~Qå
á⁄~^ÕǨÏHí∞¯, O°∞ã¨∞=∞∞, =ã¨∞οã=ÅHí∞
H’OÕ "≥ņ ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, PO’Ǩ}, x~^®
O’Ǩ}~† =∞~^°∞Qõ∞~_«∞, Ѷ≤O®º^°∞, ^è°O°.
~ account [=∞Ǩ^°∞Ì, JO°∞=Ù MÏ`Í.
~ sheet Jaèܡ∂Qõ/ ^Àë®O’Ǩ} Ǩ„`Œ~
charge v. Pq+¨ì~KıÜ«µ∞, HÁ@∞ì, ^®_ç
Kıܵ« ∞, PO’Ç≤~K«∞. electric ~ q^°∞º^®
Çıâ◊~
charged Pq+ì̈ electrically ~
q^°∞º^®q+¨ì
charge d' affairs `Í`ͯeHí ^Ò`ŒºO®Ü«µ
ÉÏi/ JkèHßi
chariot O°^ä°~
charioteer O°^ä°™®O°kä
charisma [<®HíO°¬}, ã¨"≥∂‡Ç¨Ï#â◊H˜Î
charismatic „Ǩ*ÏHíO°¬} Híey#
charitable trust ^è°O°‡ã¨~ã¨÷
charity ^°Ü«∂^è°O°‡aèHí∆~
charlatan _Í~aHí∞_«∞, ‰õΩ"≥·^°∞º_«∞
charm PHíO°¬}, „ǨHßâ◊~, =∞~„`Œ~,
`Íg^°∞, O°Hí∆
charmer =∞~„`ŒQå_«∞
charring =∂_çáÈ=Ù
chart Ǩ@~. ~ of temperature [fiO°
Ǩ@~
charter P*Ï˝Ç¨„`Œ~, ǨÏHí∞¯, JkèHßO°~.
~ of the company Hí~ÃÑh xÜ«µ=∂
=o
chartered accountant JkèHí$`Œ Qõ}
Hí∞_«∞
chary *Ï„Qõ`ŒQõÅ, Ç≤ã≤<®i
chase Çı@Éèí¥q∞† "≥~@|_«∞, "≥<®fl_«∞,
Çı>Ï_«∞, "≥à◊§Q˘@∞ì, `ŒO°∞=∞∞
chasing ֒ǨÏ~ÃÑ· K‹Hí¯_«~
102 chemical
chasm JQå^è°~, Ö’`ˇ·# Hí#∞=∞
chassis K«„@~
chaste Ǩiâ◊∞^°ú, Ǩq„`Œ, x+¨¯à◊~Hí, ã¨fiK«Ûù
"≥∞·#
chasten PѨن xO°ƒ~^è°~Ö’L~K«∞,
tH˜∆~K«∞
chastise tH˜∆~K«∞
chastisement tHí∆
chastity Ǩq„`Œ`Œ, ã¨pÛùÅ`Œ
chat =∂>Ï¡_«∞, Hí|∞O°∞¡ K‹Ç¨C
chateau H’@
chatted ™®=∂#∞, K«O®ã≤÷
chatter ÇÍQõ∞_«∞, =^°O°∞, ǨHí∆∞Å H˜ÅH˜ÖÏ
O®=~
chauffeur „_≥·=O∑, ëÈѶ¨O∑, KÀ^°Hí∞_«∞
chauvinism ^°∞O°Ç¨Ï~HßO°~, ^°∞O°aè
=∂#~
cheap K«=Hí, <®}º`ŒÖËx. ~ money
`ŒHí∞¯= =_ô¤H˜ Åaè~Kı _«|∞ƒ
cheat "≥∂ã¨~, ^°Qå, =~K«#† "≥∂ã¨Qå_«∞†
"≥∂ã¨y~K«∞, ^°QåKıÜ«µ∞, =~z~K«∞
check J_«¤y~K«∞, ÇıQõ~ `Œyæ~K«∞, ǨsHí∆,
ǨijÅ#, `Œxv. keep in ~ J^°∞ѨÙÖ’
L~K«∞. ~ list Ǩije`Œ Ǩ>˜ìHí. ~
mate P@Hí@∞ì. ~ point `Œxvã¨÷Å~
checks and balances xO’^è° ã¨=∞
`“ÖϺÅ∞
cheer „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«∞, ã¨~`À+¨ÃÑ@∞ì,
K«Ç¨Ê@∞¡HÁ@∞ì, Jaè#~k~K«∞, ǨÏO°¬
^èßfi#~, K«Ç¨Ê@∞¡, L`ÍûǨÏ~
cheerful ã¨~`À+¨~Qå, P#~^°~Qå
cheerfully „Ǩã¨#fl~Qå, ã¨~`À+¨~Qå
cheilitis <À>˜Ñ¨Ó`Œ
chemical O°™®Ü«µ#~, O°™®Ü«µxHí. ~
bond O°™®Ü«µ#|~^è°~. ~ decompo-
sition O°™®Ü«µ# â‹·käź~. ~ dis-
chemist
placement O°™®Ü«µ# ™®÷#„Éèí~â◊~. ~
energy O°™®Ü«µ# â◊H˜Î. ~ equation
O°™®Ü«µ# ã¨g∞HíO°}~. ~ equillibrium
O°™®Ü«µ# ã¨=∞`Íã≤÷u. ~ name O°™®
Ü«µ# ã¨~Hı`Œ~/ <®=∞~. ~ preserva-
tive O°™®Ü«µ# ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí~ ~ potential
O°™®Ü«µ# â◊Hí‡~. ~ reaction O°™®Ü«µ
xHí K«O°º. ~ reactivity O°™®Ü«µ#
„H˜Ü«∂jÅ`Œ. ~ warfare O°™®Ü«µ#
PÜ«µ∞^èßÅ`À Ü«µ∞^°ú~. ~ weapons
O°™®Ü«µ<®Ü«µ∞^èßÅ∞.
chemist O°™®Ü«µ# âÍGÇı`ŒÎ, B+¨^è° q„Hı`Œ
chemistry O°™®Ü«µ#âÍG~. blood ~
O°HíÎ O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~
chemo O°™®Ü«µ#. ~ autotrophic O°™®
Ü«µ# ã¨fiÜ«µ~áÈ+≤`Œ. ~ receptor
O°™®Ü«µ#„QåÇ≤Ï. ~ synthesis O°™®Ü«µ#
ã¨~âı¡+¨}. ~ therapy O°™®Ü«µxHí
zH˜`Œû
cheque K‹Hí∞¯. crossed ~ „Hßãπ Kıã≤#
K‹Hí∞¯. open ~ „Hßãπ KıÜ«µx K‹Hí∞¯.
post dated ~ `ŒO®fi`Œ `Ën Çıã# ≤ K‹H∞í ¯.
stale ~ áå`ŒK‹Hí∞¯
cherish Éèßq~K«∞, =∞#ã¨∞Ö’ L~K«∞HÁ#∞,
㨇 $uQå xH˜∆ǨÎ~KıÜ«µ∞
cherophobia Ǩ㨺cèu
chess K«^°O°~Qõ~. ~ board K«^°O°~Qõ~
|Å¡. ~ men áå=ÙÅ∞
chest Kèßu, Qõ∞~_≥† ÃÑ>ˇì, Éè’ë®}~
chewing #=∞Å_«~, K«O°fi}~
chicanery =~K«#, Hí∞Ü«µ∞H˜Î, `Œ~„`Œ~,
O≥~_«∞ "≥·Ñ¨ÙÅ #∞~z =º=ǨO°~ #_«∞ѨÙ
chick H’_çÇ≤Å¡
chicken H’_ç, |ÅÇ‘Ï# =∞#ã¨∞¯_«∞
chicken pox P@Å=∞‡, z#fl=∞‡ÇÍO°∞
chick pea Ãã#QõÅ∞, HÁ=∞∞‡ Ãã#Qõ
103 chlorosis
chide =∞~^°e~K«∞, QõkÌ~K«∞
chief =∞∞Yº, „Ǩ^èß#, ÃÑ^°Ì, qâı+¨
chief „Ǩ^èß<®kèHßi, <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞, „Ǩ=∞∞
Y∞_«∞. ~ justice „Ǩ^èß# <®ºÜ«µ=∞¥iÎ.
~ patron „Ǩ^èß# áÈ+¨Hí∞_«∞. ~ whip
„Ǩ^èß# qÑπ
chiefly „Ǩ^èß#~Qå, qâı+¨~Qå
chiffonade `Œiy# `Í*Ï Hí∂O°QåÜ«µÅ∞
chilblains K«eHí∞O°∞ѨÙÅ∞
child tâ◊∞=Ù. ~ care tâ◊∞ã¨~O°Hí∆}
chill K«Å¡x, L^®ã‘#`Œ, L`ÍûǨÏO®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
chimaera JÉèí¥`ŒHíÅÊ#
chime Qõ~@, Qõ~@HÁ@∞ì, J~wHßO°~
Hí∞^°∞O°∞
chimney á⁄QõQ˘@ì~
china rose =∞~^®O°
chine "≥<ˇfl=∞∞Hí† "≥#∞fl|^°Ì
chink ǨQõ∞Å∞, qÉèı^°~† ã¨~^°∞† <®}®Å∞
Y~Qõ∞=∞<Ë ^è°fix
chip ¿Ñ_«∞, |^°Ì† Hí∞ã‘ÎÖ’ XHíǨ@∞ì, ÇÍ>Ï,
=∞∞Hí¯, K‹Hí∞¯, H’Ü«µ∞
chirogriomy ™®=∞∞„kHí~
chirp, chirrup z#fl ǨHí∆∞Å H˜K«H˜K«Å∞†
H˜K«H˜K«ÖÏ_«∞, ã¨~`À+¨~`À =∂>Ï¡_«∞
chisell Le, K‹Hí∞¯, #y+‘ KıÜ«µ∞
chit chat Ö’HßaèO®=∂Ü«µ}~, Ç≤KÍÛáå>©
chiton ã¨#fl>˜ =G~
chivalry O°Hí∆Hí`Œfi~, â◊¥O°`Œfi~, ǨO®
„Hí=∞~
chlorenchyma ǨÏi`Œ Hí}*ÏÅ~
chlorination ǨÏih HíO°}~
chloroform =∞`Œ∞ÎHíey~Kı Ǩ^®O°÷~
chlorophyll Ǩ„`ŒÇ¨Ïi`Œ~
chloroplast ǨÏi`Œ OÕ}∞=Ù
chloroquine =∞ÖËiÜ«∂ xÇÍi}˜
chlorosis xO°›i`Œ`Œfi~
choice
choice W+¨ì"≥∞·#, „âı+¨ª"≥∞·#, L`ŒÎ=∞,
#zÛ#† xO°‚Ü«µ~, ZxflHí, W+¨ì~, H’iHí
choir QåÜ«µHí|$~^°~, Éèí[#=∞~_«e
choke #∞eq∞ÇıÜ«µ∞, qѶ¨∂`Œ~ Híey~K«∞†
LH˜¯iaH˜¯i KıÜ«µ∞, PÇıâ◊~=Å¡ =∂>Ï¡_«
ÖËHíáÈ=Ù
choked voice Qõ^°æ^°ã¨fiO°~, _«Qõ∞æuÎHí
choking á⁄O°ÉÏO°@~
chondrometer qt+¨ì ÉèßO°=∂ǨHí~
choose Z#∞flHÁ#∞, xO°‚ܵ~K«∞, W+¨ìǨ_«∞
chop `ˇQõ#O°∞Hí∞, =∞∞Hí¯Å∞KıÜ«µ∞, ^®i
Kıã¨∞Hí∞~@¥ áÈ=Ù, =∂~ã¨Ñ¨Ù=∞∞Hí¯
chopping block =^è°ºtÅ
choral |$~^°Qå# ã¨~|~kè
chord ÇÍ^°º™®^è°<®Å fQ≥, KÍǨHíO°‚~,
^®O°~
chordata =$+¨ì ^°~_«~
choreographer #$`Œº^°O°≈Hí∞_«∞
choreography #$`Œºã¨~ܡ∂[#~, <®@º
Híà◊, <®@ºÇ¨^°úu 㨥K«#
chorography Éè“QÀoHí „áå~`Œ^谺ܫµ#~
chorus |$~^°Qå#~, „^è°∞ÇÍQå#~
christen <®=∞HíO°}~KıÜ«µ∞, ¿ÑO°∞ÃÑ@∞ì,
*Ï˝#™®fl#~`À „H≥·ã¨Î=ÙxQå KıÜ«µ∞
christendom „H≥·ã¨Î=„ǨǨ~K«~
christian „H≥·ã¨Î=Ù_«∞† „H≥·ã¨Î=
christianise „H≥·ã¨Î==∞`Œ~Ö’ KıO°∞Û
christianism „H≥·ã¨Î==∞`ŒÇÍ^°~
christianity „H≥·ã¨Î==∞`Œ~
chroma =O°‚Ǩiâ◊∞^°ú`Œ
chromatic =O°‚ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
chromatics =O®‚^谺ܫµ#(âÍG)~
chromatography =O°‚OÕY# âÍG~
chromotropic =O®‚HíO°¬Hí
chromosome „H’"≥∂*’=∞∞
chromosphere 㨥O°ºÇÍ`Í=O°}~
104
chronic Z_«`Q
ˇ xõ , =∞m§=∞m§ ã¨~Éèqí ~Kı.
~ disease nO°…Çͺkè. ~ hunger `ŒQõæx
PHíe
chronicle H≥·Ñ¶‘Ü«µ`ü, Hí^ä°#~, KÍi„`ŒHí
Ǩ„`Œ~/ „Qõ~^ä~° , (HßÅ„Hí=∞~Ö’) #"≥∂^°∞
KıÜ«µ∞
chronobiology PÜ«µó„Ǩ=∂} xO®‚Ü«µHí
âÍG~
chronological HßÅ„Hí=∂#∞™®O°~. in
order HßÅ„Hí=∂#∞™®O°~Qå
chronologist HßÅ„Hí=∞ xO°Ü ‚ µ« xѨÙ}∞_«∞
chronology HßÅ„Hí=∞~
chrysanthemum Kı=∞~u
chrysolite K«~„Hß~`Œ=∞}˜, ÖË`ŒQõ∞_«¡O®Üµ
chuff "≥∞∞O°@∞, Ç≤ã≤<®i
chummy ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ, ¿ãflǨÏѨÓO°fiHí,
Pf‡Ü«µ
chunk ÉèßQõ~
churlish =∞O®º^°ÖËx, "≥∞∞O°>ˇ·#, ¿ãflǨÏ
je Hß#>˜ì
churn zÅ∞Hí∞, =∞kä~K«∞
churning zÅHí@~, =∞^ä°#~
cicatrix QåÜ«µÑ¨Ù =∞K«Û
cilia 㨥Hí;HıâÍÅ∞, O’=∞HßÅ∞, â‹·eHíÅ∞
ciliary 㨥Hí;Hıâ◊ã¨~|~^è°
cinchona ã≤~H’<®K‹@∞ì
cinema K«Å#z„`Œ~
cinemascope ã≤x=∂™È¯Ñπ,
`ˇO°g∞^° ã≤x=∂ „Ǩ^°i≈~Kı P^è°∞xHí
Ǩ^°úu
cinerary |¥_ç^°H˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
urn z`ÍÉèí㨇áå„`Œ
cinnamon ^®eÛ#K‹Hí¯
cipher ™®~HıuHíeÇ≤, â◊¥#º~, ã¨∞#fl. ~
code eÇ≤ã¨~Hı`Œ~
circle K«∞@¥ìuO°∞Qõ∞, yO°yO° uO°∞Qõ∞†
=$`ŒÎ~, =ÅÜ«µ~, =∞~_«Å~† ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
circle circuit
circuit (q^°∞º`ü) =ÅÜ«µ~, K«„Hí~,
ã¨~KÍO°~
circulant =ÅÜ«µHßi
circular =O°∞Îņ „ǨHí@#Ǩ„uHí, ã¨O°∞¯ º
ÅO∑. ~ orbit =$`ÍÎHßO° HíHí∆ º. ~
muscle =O°∞ÎÅ Hí~_«O°~
circulating asset x`Œº ÇÍ_«HíѨ٠Pã≤Î
circulating capital ã¨O°∞¯ ºÖË>˜~Q∑
=∞¥Å^è°#~, „ǨÇÍǨÏ, K«„H©Ü«µ =∞¥Å
^è°#~: ÇͺáåO®xfl #_çÇ≤~Kı~^°∞Hí∞,
=$kúKı¿ã~^°∞Hí∞ LǨܫµ∞HíÎ=∞Ü˵º ^è°#~,
xÅ∞=ã¨O°∞Hí∞
circulation „Ǩã¨O°}, K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜, ÇͺÇ≤Î,
J=∞∞‡_«∞áÈÜ˵ HßÇ‘Åã¨~Yº, O°HíÎ „Ǩã¨
O°}
circulative ã¨~KÍO°Hí
circulatory system (O°HíÎ) „Ǩã¨O°}
=º=ã¨÷
circumambulation „Ǩ^°H˜∆}
circum centre ǨiHı~„^°~, Ǩi=$`ŒÎ
Hı~„^°~
circumcission ã¨∞#u
circumference Ǩikè, K«∞@∞ìHÁÅ`Œ
circumlocution âÍMÏK«~„Hí=∞}~,
_˘~HíuO°∞Qõ∞_«∞Qå K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, (ÇÍHíº)
qã¨ÎO°}
circumnavigate (<ÒHí) K«∞@¥ìuO°Qõ_«~
Éèßs circumnuclear ǨiHı~„^°Hí
circumorbital ǨiHíH©∆Ü«µ
circumration =~K«#, "≥∂ã¨~
circumscribe K«∞@¥ì w`ŒwÜ«µ∞, ǨÏ^°∞Ì
UO°ÊO°K«∞
circumsolar 㨥O°∞ºxK«∞@¥ì uiQÕ
circumspect *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQõÅ, `Œ¥z =∂>Ï¡_Ë
circumspection *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎ, PÖ’K«<®`Œ‡Hí`Œ
circumstantial evidence „áåã¨~yHí
™®Hí∆ º~
105 civil
circumstellar matter #Hí∆„`Œ~ K«∞@¥ì
QõÅ „^°=º~
circumvent `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞H’=_«~† "≥∂ã¨
ѨÙK«Û_«~† ^®@ÇıÜ«µ_«~
circumvention "≥∂ã¨~
circuitous litigation _˘~HíuO°∞Qõ∞_«∞,
Çͺ[º~/ =º=ǨO°~,
cirrhosis „áå}®~`ŒHí HßÖËÜ«µ Çͺkè
cirrus Láå~Qõ~
cissun #ÖË¡O°∞
cistern LǨi [ÖÏâ◊Ü«µ~
citadel ^°∞O°æ~
citation J#∞Y#~. ~ form J#∞ed`Œ
O°¥Ç¨~
cite ¿ÑO˘¯#∞, WK«∞Û, L^®Ç¨Ïi~K«∞
citizen áœO°∞_«∞. ~ front áœO°ã¨q∞u
citizenship áœO°ã¨`Œfi~
citric acid x=∞‡LǨC
citronella x=∞‡Qõ_ç¤
citrus x=∞‡*Ïu "≥∞∞Hí¯
city hall #QõO° áåÅHí ã¨~ã¨÷ HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~
city state #QõO° O®[º~
civic critic ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí q=∞O°≈Hí∞_«∞
civic poetry ™®=∂lHí Híq`Œ
civic reception áœO°ã¨<®‡#~
civil ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí, áœO° (ã¨~|~^è°), =∞O®º^°
QõÅ. ~ administration áœO° Ǩi
áåÅ#. ~ aviation áœO° q=∂#
Ü«∂#~. ~ code áœO°ã¨‡ $u. com-
mon ~code L=∞‡_ç áœO°ã¨‡ $u. ~
death Çͺ=ǨiHí =∞O°}~. ã≤qÅ∞
ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞ áÈQ˘@∞ìH’=_«~. ~ defence
áœO° O°Hí∆}. ~ disobedience âÍã¨
<ÀÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#. ~ law áœO°<®ºÜ«µ~. ~
liberty áœO°¿ãfiK«Ûù. ~ list „ǨÉèí∞
`Àfi#fl`ÍkèHßO°∞Å *Ïa`Í. ~ mar-
civilian
riage =∞`Œ xÜ«µ=∂ÅHí∞ aè#fl~Qå
[i¿Ñ ÃÑo§. ~ society „Ǩ*Ïr=#
=º=ã¨÷. ~ religion ™®=∂lHí =∞`Œ~.
~ rights áœO°Ç¨ÏHí∞¯Å∞. ~ suit ã≤qÖò
Çͺ[º~. ~ servant „ǨÉèí∞`Àfi^Àºy. ~
service „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi¿ã=. ~ supplies
áœO°ã¨O°Ç¨O®. uniform ~ code L=∞‡_ç
áœO°ã¨‡ $u, áœO°ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®Å∞. ~ war
J~`ŒO°∞º^°ú~
civilian áœO°(ã¨~|~kè), „ǨÉèí∞`ÍfikèHßi,
™®^èßO°} áœO°∞_«∞. ~ area áœO° xÇÍã¨
„áå~`Œ~. ~ dress áœO°^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞
civility ã¨Éèíº`Œ, =∞O®º^°
civilization <®QõO°Hí`Œ, ã¨Éèíº`Œ, =∞O®º^°
civilize <®QõO°Hí`Œ <ËO°∞Ê, ã¨Éèíº`Œ JÅÇÍ@∞
KıÜ«µ∞, =∞O®º^°K‹Ç¨C
civilized <®QõO°Hí, ã¨Éèíº`ŒQõÅ. ~ soci-
ety ã¨Éèíºã¨=∂[~
cladode Ǩ„`ÍÉèíHß~_«~
claim ǨÏHí∞¯, ÇÍ^°~
claimant ǨÏHí∞¯^®O°∞
clairvoyance k=º^°$+≤ì, ^°¥O°^°$+≤ì
clam PeÛǨÊ
clamorously ÃѶ∞∞Å∞¡=∞x
clamour n. QÀÅ, QõQÀæÅ∞, x<®^®Å∞,
JO°∞=Ù, Qõ_«a_«, H’ÖÏǨÏÅ~, Qõ~^°O°
QÀà◊~ KıÜ«µ∞, x<®^®Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞, HıHíÅ∞
ÃÑ@∞ì
clamp n. HÁH≥¯~, Q˘à‹¡~, W@∞HíÅ Hí∞ǨÊ,
ay~z L~K«∞, qkè~K«∞, JkèHßO®xfl
LǨܡ∂y~K«∞. ~ connection `Œ~`Œ∞
|~^è°#~
clan QÀ„`Œ~: Hí∞@∞~|=O°æ~
clandestine ^˘~QõKÍ@∞, „ǨK«Ûù#fl, Qõ∞ǨÎ.
~ sale ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå J=∞‡_«~
clank QõÅQõÅ ^è°fix
106 classified
clap K«Ç¨Ê@∞¡ HÁ@∞ì, `Œ@∞ì
clarification ã¨Ê+‘ìHíO°}, q=O°}
clarify ã¨Ê+¨ì~ KıÜ«µ∞
clarinet ã¨<®flܵ
clarion ÉÏHß, |¥O°. ~ call Ç≤Å∞ѨÙ,
PǨfi#~
clarity ã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ
clash qO’^è°~, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞O°¬}, Z^°∞O˘¯#∞,
^®_çKıÜ«µ∞, qÉèık~K«∞
clasp J~@∞HÁ#∞, J~>˜ L~_«∞. ~ ing
root J~@∞ÇıO°∞
clasper ã¨~ǨO°¯ Hí~@Hí~
class „âı}˜, `ŒO°Qõu, =O°æ~. ~ aware-
ness =O°æã¨Ê $ǨÏ. ~ bias =O°æ ǨHí∆
áå`Œ~. ~ Conflict =O°æ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞O°¬}. ~
consciousness =O°æK‹·`Œ#º~. ~ dia-
lect =O°æ=∂~_«eHí~. ~ exploitation
=O°æ^ÀÇ≤_ç. ~ frequencies =O°æ áœ#ó
ѨÙ<®ºÅ∞. ~ less society =O°æO°Ç≤Ï`Œ
ã¨=∂[~. middle ~ =∞^è°º`ŒO°Qõu. ~
oppression =O°æÇ‘_«#. proletariat
~ „âÍq∞Hí=O°æ~. ~ society =O°æqÉèíHíÎ
ã¨=∂[~
classcism ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µÇÍ^°~
classic „áå=∂}˜Hí„Qõ~^ä°~, „áåp# =∞Ǩ
Hß=º~
classical „áå=∂}˜Hí. ~ abstraction
„áå=∂}˜Hí q=HíÎ`Œ. ~ period „áå=∂
}˜Hí Ü«µ∞Qõ~
classical „áåp#, ™®~„Ǩ^®ÜµHí, L^®`ŒÎ
"≥∞·#. ~ dance ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ #$`Œº~.
~ literature „áåp# ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~. ~
music âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«µ ã¨~w`Œ~
classification =sæHíO°}~. ~ of assets
Pã¨∞ÎÅ=sæHíO°}
classified =sæHí$`Œ
calssifieds
calssifieds =sæHí$`Œ „ǨHí@#Å∞
classifier =sæHßO°Hí~
clause x|~^è°#, LǨÇÍHíº~, ÇÍHߺ~Qõ~
clavate XHí z=O° ÉèßQå# ^°à◊ã¨iQå QõÅ
clavicle Hí~>˜ Z=∞∞Hí, É’O° Z=∞∞Hí,
[„`Œ∞Hí
claw QÀO°∞, #Y~. ~ foot Ǩ~*Ï =~>˜
áå^°~. ~ hammer Çı∞Hí∞Å∞ f¿ã ã¨∞uÎ
clawed QÀà◊∞§QõÅ, #MÏi`Œ
clay |~Hí=∞#∞fl† áåi÷=â◊sO°~
clay court =∞>˜ìH’O°∞ì
clean â◊∞„Éèí"≥∞·#, k^°∞ÌÉÏ@∞¡ ÖËx `Œ∞k
„Ǩu. ~ chit =∞K«ÛÖË^°<Ë H˜`Í|∞. ~
credit ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ǨO°Ç¨u. ~ days ѨÓiÎ
k<®Å∞. ~ hands x+¨¯à◊~Hí Ǩϙ®ÎÅ∞.
~ receipt xO°∞Ì+¨ì O°ã‘^°∞. ~ sweep
JY~_«q[Ü«µ~
cleaning H∆ßà◊#~, â◊∞„ÉèíǨO°K«_«~. ~
mixture H∆ßà◊#q∞„â◊=∞~. ~ solution
H∆ßà◊#„^®=}~. ~ nuts zÅ¡y~[Å∞
cleanse ガHƧo~Kǰ
clear Ǩiâ◊∞^°ú, HíbÎÖËx, ã¨fiK«Ûù"≥∞·#, xO°‡Å
"≥∞·#, `ŒQõ∞=ÙÖËx, ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, q∞ye#
"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, q„Híܵ~K«∞, ǨÏã¨ÎQõ`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞,
K‹e¡~K«∞, `˘Åy~K«∞. ~ profits xHíO°
ÖÏÉèí~
clearance fiÛÇı`Œ, `˘Åy~ѨÙ. ~ cer-
tificate q_«∞^°ÅO°ã‘^°∞
cleavable ǨQõ∞ÅQ˘@ìQõey#, pÅÛQõÅ
cleavage pÅ∞Û, #O°∞Hí∞, q_ç=_«∞† peHí,
q^°à◊#~
cleave ǨQõ∞Å∞, pÅ∞, ǨQõ∞ÅQ˘@∞ì, pÅ∞Û
cleaver H홮ܵHíuÎ, Qõ~„_«Q˘_«¤e
cleft peHí, ǨQõ∞Å∞. ~ palate "≥∞∞„i
clemancy Hí∆=∂aèHí∆
clement ^°Ü«µQõÅ
107 clinical psychology
clergy „H≥ã
· =Ψ =∞`ÍkèHßi/ ѨÙO’Ç≤Ï`Œ =O°~æ
clerical error O®`Œá⁄O°áå@∞, O®`Œ
`ŒÇ¨C, Qõ∞=∞™®Î á⁄O°áå@∞
clericalism =∞`ÍkèHßO°∞Å *’Híº~
clerk Qõ∞=∂™®Î
clever `ˇe"≥·#, Hí∞â◊Å, 㨥Hí;|∞kúQõÅ
cleverly `ˇeqQå, <ËO°∞ÊQå
cleverness K«`Œ∞O°`Œ
cliche Ǩ_çHí@∞ìǨ^°~, #ey# ™®"≥∞`Œ,
Qõ`Í#∞QõuHí ÇÍHíº~, ѨÙ#O°∞H˜Î
client HíH˜∆^®O°∞, LǨܡ∂HíÎ
clientele LǨܡ∂HíÎÅ∞, qxܡ∂Qõ^®O°∞Å
|$~^°~
cliff K«iÜ«µ, HÁ~_«HÁ=∞∞‡, tYO°~
climate j`À+¨‚ã≤÷u, ÇÍ`Í=O°}~
climatic ÇÍ`Í=O°}/ j`À+¨‚ã¨~|~kè. ~
regions j`À+¨‚„áå~`ÍÅ∞
climatologist ÇÍ`Í=O°}âÍGA˝_«∞
climatology j`À+¨‚ã≤÷u/ ÇÍ`Í=O°}
âÍG~
climax Ǩ`ÍHíã¨xflÇıâ◊~, ǨO®Hß+¨ª, „Hí"≥∂
#flu, ǨO®Hß+¨ªHí∞KıO°∞
climb down ky=K«∞Û
climber ZQõÉÏHı "≥∞∞Hí¯
clinch `Œ∞kxO°‚Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞, ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞
clinching qã¨Ê+¨ì. ~ evidence qã¨Ê+¨ì
™®Hí∆ º~
clincher `ˇQõ^≥~Kı =ºH˜Î† `Œ∞kxO°‚Ü«µ
„ǨHí@#
cling ÇıÖÏ_«∞
clinical "≥·^°ºzH˜`Œû/ ǨijÅ#/ ǨsHí∆Hí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~ death =∞ã≤Î+¨¯ =∞$u.
~ medicine zH˜`Íû "≥·^°º~. ~ ther-
mometer [fiO°=∂ǨHí~
clinical psychology =∂#ã≤Hí zH˜`Íû
^谺ܫµ# (âÍG)~
clinker
clinker Hße# W@∞Hí, z>ˇì~† `Œ∞ǨC
clinometer H’}=∂ǨHí~
clip n. HíuÎi~ѨÙ, Ǩ@ìHßO°∞, HíuÎi~K«∞,
Qõ>˜ìQå Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞
clipping HíuÎi~ѨÙ, HíuÎi~z# Çͺã¨~/
„ǨHí@#
clique =∞∞Oîß, Qõ∞~ѨÙ
clitic P„â◊~Ú
clitoris ÉèíQå~Hí∞O°~
cloak ÃÑ·Qõ∞_«¤, Çı+¨~, ™®Hí∞, q∞+¨, ǨO°^®†
^è°i~K«∞, HíǨC, =∞O°∞Qõ∞Ǩ_«∞,
=∂O°∞Çı+¨~ÇıÜ«µ∞
cloak room ™®=∂#∞Qõk
clock off Ǩx=∞∞y~Ѩ٠ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl
#"≥∂^°∞KıÜ«µ∞
clock on Ǩx„áåO°~Éèí ã¨=∞Ü«∂xfl
#"≥∂^°∞KıÜ«µ∞
clockwise ã¨=º. ~ direction ã¨=ºkâ◊,
„Ǩ^°H˜∆}kâ◊
clod =∞~>˜Qõ_«¤† `ˇeq`ŒHí∞¯= =∞x+≤
clog P@~Hí~, Qõ∞kHÁÜ«µº, áå=ÙH’à◊∞§†
*’à◊∞§† J^°∞ѨÙÖ’ÃÑ@∞ì, J_«∞¤ÃÑ@∞ì
cloister („H≥·ã¨Î= ã¨<®ºã≤#∞Å) =∞Oî°~† =∞Oî°
rq`Œ~
cloistress ã¨<®ºã≤x
clone ã¨=∞O°¥Ç¨rqx ã¨$+≤ì~z#
cloning ã¨=∞O°¥Ç¨ r=Ùx ã¨$+≤ì
clop n. _≥Hí¯Å K«Ç¨C_«∞ ÖÏ~>˜ ^è°fix† JÖÏ
^è°fix~K«∞
close ã¨~=$`Œ† ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ, WO°∞H≥·#, aQõ∞
"≥·#, =∞¥ã≤#, O°Ç¨Ï㨺"≥∞·#, UHß~`Œ
"≥∞·#, Ç≤ã≤<®i, ã¨=∂Ç≤Î, Ǩikè,
=∞¥Ü«µ∞, ^°QõæO°KıO°∞Û, =∞∞y~K«∞,
=∞¥ã¨∞HÁ#∞, =∞∞yÜ«µ∞. ~ by ^°QõæO°Qå.
~ call „Ǩ=∂^°~ #∞~z "≥~„@∞Hí
ÇÍã≤Ö’ `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞. ~ down =∞¥ã≤
ÇıÜ«µ∞. ~ fisted Ç≤ã≤<®i. ~ in K«∞@∞ì
108 cluster
=∞∞@∞ì. ~ knit ã¨∞=º=ã‘H÷ $í `Œ, ^°$_è"° ∞≥ #· .
~ quarters ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ ã¨÷ÖÏÅ∞. ~
ranks qÉèı^®Å∞ q㨇i~K«∞. ~ up
=∞¥ã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, SHíº=∞Qõ∞. ~ vowel
ã¨~=$`ÍK«∞Û.
closet UHß~`ŒQõ$ǨÏ~, ™®=∂#∞ QÆk
UHß~`Œ ÇÍã¨~Ö’ L~K«∞. ~ drama
K«^°=_ÍxH˜ J#∞Hí∂Å"≥∞·# <®@Hí~
close up ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ shot Ju
^°Qõæi #∞~z fã≤# z„`Œ~
closing date =∞∞y~Ѩ٠`Ën
closure =∞∞y~ѨÙ, z@ìz=i ÉèßQõ~,
ÉèíO°`ŒÇÍHíº~
clot (O°HíÎ~) Qõ_«¤Hí@∞ì† Hí^°∞=∞∞, =∞∞^°Ì,
|$~^°~
cloud =∞|∞ƒ, Çı∞Ѷ¨∞~, ^°@ì"≥∞·# á⁄Qõ. ~
seeding Hí$„u=∞=O°¬~ Hí∞iÇ≤~K«_«~
clout Qõ∞_«¤Ç‘eHí† JkèHßO°~, ǨÅ∞Hí∞|_ç,
J~Qõ|Å~, XuÎ_ç, ^≥|ƒHÁ>ıìâ◊H˜Î,
„ǨÉèß=~, „ǨÉèßq`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
clouted J`Œ∞Hí∞Å∞ Çıã≤#
clove Å=~Qõ~ ("≥∞∞Hí¯)
clown Ǩ㨺Qå_«∞, q^°¥+¨H∞í _«∞, ǨÖ@ ¡ˇ ¥i
ÇÍ_«∞† ɡ·`Œ∞
club Qõ^°, ÖÏsî, ^°∞_«∞¤Hí„O°† Hí¡|∞ƒ, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
(¿ÑHíÖ’) Híà®=O°∞=∞∞Hí¯† ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~Qå
UO°Ê_«∞. ~ law Híiî# âÍã¨#~
cluck H’_çÇ≤Å¡Å#∞ Ç≤Å=_ÍxH˜ JiKı
JO°∞Ѩن =∞¥O°∞ö_«∞
clue *Ï_«, PK«¥H©† #¥Å∞~_«, Hí~_≥
clump K‹@¡/ á⁄^°Åã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~† `ÀѨÙ
clumsy qHí$`Œ, "≥∂@ܵ#, Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°,
J_«¤k_«¤"≥∞·#, Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î"≥∞·#
clustard bean QÀO°∞zHí∞¯_«∞
cluster Qõ∞~ѨÙ, Qõ∞uÎ, Q≥Å, ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~,
=∞¥Hí, ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ=O°‚~. ~ bomb
qã¨Î $`Œ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~Ö’ ¿ÑÖË ÉÏ~|∞
clutch
clutch Qõ>Ç
ì̃ @
¨ ∞ì,Hí|~^è° Ç¨ÏãÎ̈~† ^°_ÍÅ∞#
Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞† Qõ>˜ìQåǨ@∞ìHÁ#∞
clutter O˘^° KıÜ«µ∞, JÅ¡iKıÜ«µ∞† J=
ã¨O°~ ÖËx ™®=∂#∞ áÈQõ∞KıÜ«µ_«~
co-accused ã¨Ç¨Ïx~k`Œ∞_«∞
coach â◊Hí@~, |~_ç† tHí∆Hí∞_«∞† Láå^èߺ
Ü«µ∞_«∞† tHí∆}xK«∞Û, <ËiÊ~K«∞, `ŒsÊù^°∞
KıÜ«µ∞
co-action ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ PK«O°}
coagulant HíO°∞_«∞, 㨯~^°#~† Qõ_«¤Hí>˜ì#
coagulate ¿ÑO°∞HÁ#∞, Qõ_«¤Hí@∞ì
coagulation Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=#~, Qõ_«¤Hí@∞ì
H’=_«~, ¿ÑO°∞H’=_«~
coal ÉÁQõ∞æ. ~ field ÉÁQõ∞æ xHı∆áåÅ∞#fl
„áå~`Œ~. ~ tar `ÍO°∞. ~ mine ÉÁQõ∞æ
Qõx. ~ pit ÉÁQõ∞æ `Œqfi# Q˘Üµº
coalition (O®[H©Ü«µ ǨH∆ßÅ) q∞„â◊=∞~,
ã¨~H©O°‚~† `Í`ͯeHí XǨÊ~^°~/ Hí∂@q∞†
UH©Éèíq~K«_«~† Híeã≤áÈ=_«~. ~ gov-
ernment ã¨~H©O°‚ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~, q∞„â◊=∞
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~. ~ partners ã¨~H©O°‚ (ÉèßQõ
™®fi=∞º) ǨH∆ßÅ∞. ~ politics ã¨~H©O°‚
O®[H©Ü«∂Å∞
coarse =∞∞`ŒHí, J<®QõO°Hí, [_ç¤. ~
grain =∞∞`ŒHí^èß#º~
coarseness "≥∂@∞`Œ#~
coast H’™®Î, ã¨=∞∞„^°fO°~† ^Õâ◊ ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì.
~ guard fO° O°Hí∆Hí^°à◊~. ~ line fO°~
coastal fO°ã¨~|~^è°. ~ dwellers fO°
„áå~`ŒÇÍã¨∞Å∞. ~ habitat fO° „áå~`Í
ÇÍã¨~. ~ line fO°OÕY, fO° „áå~`Œ~.
~ zone fO°„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
coat ѨÓ`Œ† á⁄O°/ K«O°‡~† H’@∞† ѨÓÜ«µ∞
coating qÖËǨ#~, ѨÓ`Œ† H’@∞¡ Hí∞@ì
_ÍxH˜ LǨܡ∂y~Kı Qõ∞_«¤
co-author ã¨Ç¨ÏO°K«Üµ`Œ
109 cocktail
coax WK«ÛùHßÖÏ_ç =~z~K«∞, á⁄y_ç ã¨=∞‡
u~ǨKıÜ«µ∞† ÖÏe~K«∞
coaxing =∞∞iÃÑ~
coaxingly ÖÏÅ#Qå
cob =∞QõǨÏ~㨆 |e+¨ª"≥∞·# Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù `Œ@∞ì
cobalt =∞}˜tÅ
cobble HíeÜ«µ_«~, Hí∂O°∞ʆ ÉÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞
cobbler K«O°‡HßO°∞_«∞† =∞^°º~, Ǩà◊∞§ Híe
Ç≤# K«Å¡xáåhÜ«µ~
cobbles <ËÅg∞^° ǨiKı Qõ∞~„_«x O®à◊∞§
cobra „`ÍK«∞áå=∞∞, q+¨ã¨`Œº~. ~ pos-
ture Éèí∞[~Qåã¨#~
cobweb ™®ÖˇQõ¥_«∞† zHí∞¯=∞∞_ç
cocaine HÁH≥ܵ<ü, =∞`Œ∞Î=∞~^°∞
coccus QÀà®HßO° ÉÏH©ìiÜ«µ~
coccygeal J#∞„uHßxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
coccygeo J#∞„uHíѨÙ
coccyx J#∞„uHí~, "≥#∞flѨÓã¨Å∞ Híeã≤
UO°Ê_Ë „uH’}®HßO°Ñ¨Ù z#fl Z=∞∞Hí
cock H’_çѨÙ~A, =∞QõÇ≤@ì† h>˜Q˘@ìѨÙ
`˘~_«~† ѨÙO°∞ë®~Qõ~† `Œ∞áåH˜ g∞@,
=∞∞Y∞º_«∞, <®qHí∞_«∞
cockade `Œ∞O®Üµ
cockboat ^˘<ˇfl
cockhafer z=∞‡@, DÅѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
cockcrow H’_çHí∂`ŒÇıà◊, `ˇÅ¡ÇÍO°∞Çıà◊
cock-eyed "≥∞Å¡Hí#∞fl Qõņ =~HíO° |∞kú
Qõņ ǨxH˜O®x
cockney QåO®|~=Å¡ K‹_çáÈܵ# Ç≤Å¡
ÇÍ_«∞
cockpit q=∂#~Ö’ ÃÑ·Å>òHí∞, ã≤|ƒ~kH˜
Hı>Ïܵ~Kı JO°
cockscomb H’_çA@∞ì† h@∞Hß_«∞
cockswain `Œ~_ËÅ∞, Ǩ_«=ÇÍi <®Ü«µ
Hí∞_«∞
cocktail =∞^°ºq∞„â◊=∞~
coconut fibre
coconut fibre HÁ|ƒiÇ‘K«∞
cocoon Ǩ@∞ìQõ¥_«∞, Ǩã≤xHßÜ«µ
cocoonery Ǩ@∞ìѨÙO°∞Qõ∞Å#∞ ÃÑ~Kı
Qõ¥_«∞
cocooning L|∞ã¨∞áÈHíH∞í >©.g. K«¥_«_~ «
cocurricular J#∞|~^è° áåOî°~
cod ÃÑ^°Ì ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨ÙKıǨ† ã¨~z, `ŒÅQõ_«
coddle LǨK«i~K«∞† =∞∞^°∞ÌÖÏ_«∞, <ˇ=∞‡
kQå PǨO°~ =~_«_«~
code ã¨~Hı`Œ~, xÜ«µ=∞x|~^è°#Å
*Ïa`͆ 㨇 $u. ~ of conduct „Ǩ=O°Î#
xÜ«µ=∂=o
code mixture Éèßë®q∞„â◊=∞~
code noise ã¨~Hı`Í=O’^è°~
code of laws <®ºÜ«µ 㨥„`Í=o
code switching Éèß+¨=∂O°∞Ê
codex O®`Œ„Ǩu
codger Kèß~^°ã¨∞_«∞, "≥∂@∞=∞x+≤
codicil gÅ∞<®=∂Ö’ =∂O°∞Ê, J#∞|~^è°
gÅ∞<®=∂
codification „H’_ôHíO°}~
codify ã¨~Hıu~K«∞, „H’_ôHíi~K«∞,
ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå ¿ÑO˘¯#∞
coding Qõ∞O°∞ÎÅ =∂O°∞Ê
co-edition ã¨Ç¨Ï„ǨK«∞O°}
co-editor ã¨Ç¨Ïã¨~áå^°Hí∞_«∞
co-education ã¨Ç¨Ïq^°º
coefficient Qõ∞}Hí~
coeliac L^°O°Hí∞ǨÏO° ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
coencyte JY~_« r=Hí}H’â◊~
coerce |Å=~`ŒÃÑ@∞ì
coercion |ÖÏ`ͯO°~
coercive |Å=~`Œ~ Kı¿ã
co-eval ã¨=∞Hßb#"≥∞·#, ã¨=∞Hßb#∞_«∞
co-exist ã¨Ç¨Ïr=#~ KıÜ«µ∞, Híeã≤ L~_«∞
co-existance ã¨Ç¨Ïr=#~. peaceful ~
âÍ~uÜ«µ∞`Œ ã¨Ç¨Ïr=#~
110 cohesive force
coffer Y*Ï<®
cofferdam `Í`ͯeHí P#Hí@ì
coffin â◊=¿Ñ>˜Hí
cog Ǩà◊§K«„Hí~ Ǩà◊∞§† XHí ÃÑ^°Ì ã¨~ã¨÷Ö’
z#fl ǨxKı¿ã =ºH˜Î† "≥∂ã¨y~K«∞
cogency â◊H˜Î, ™®=∞O°÷º~, |Å~
cogent |Å"≥∞·#, xO®‚Ü«µHí"≥∞·#, ã¨=∞∞z`Œ
"≥∞·#† qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ"≥∞·#
cogitate nO°…~Qå PÖ’z~K«∞
cognac „^®Hí∆™®O®Üµ
cognate ã¨Ç¨Ï*Ï`Œ~
cognate language ™È^°O°Éèß+¨
cognate word ã¨fi*ÏuǨ^°~
cognisable offence Hıã¨∞ÃÑ@ì^°y# <ËO°~
cognitive consistency Jaè*Ï˝ã¨~`Œ∞
Å#~
cognitive development Jaè*Ï˝qHßã¨~,
Çı∞^èßqHßã¨~
cognitive dissonance Jaè*Ï˝ "≥·O°∞^è°º~
cognitive sociology Jaè*Ï˝`Œ‡Hí ™®=∂
lHíâÍG~
cognitive theory Jaè*Ï˝ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
cognizance (<ËO°~) Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩن ǨijÅ#
Ǩikè, <®ºÜ«µs`ͺqKÍO°} Kı¿ã ǨÏHí∞¯,
`ˇeã≤ L~_«_«~† „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·# Qõ∞O°∞Î
cohabitation ã¨~H©O°‚~, q∞„â◊=∞~, HíÅ
ܵHí, ã¨Ç¨ÏxÇÍã¨~
co-heir ã¨Ç¨ÏÇÍO°ã¨∞_«∞
cohere J~@∞HÁ#∞, á⁄~kHíQå L~_«∞
coherence ã¨~^°O°ƒùâ◊∞kú† á⁄~kHí
coherence theory á⁄~kHí ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
cohesion |~^è°~, ã¨~|~^è°~,
ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ~, SHí=∞`Œº~, JuH˜ L~_«_«~/
J~>˜ÃÑ@∞ìHÁx L~_«_«~
cohesive force |~^è°#â◊H˜Î, HíeÇ≤ L~Kı
â◊H˜Î, ã¨~ã¨~[#|Å~
cohort
cohort |$~^°~† ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞_«∞† (<ËO°~Ö’)
=∞^°Ì`Œ∞^®O°∞
coil (fQõ) K«∞@ì
coinage Ǩ^°ã¨$+≤ì, Ǩ^°ã¨$[#
coincide ã¨iǨ_«∞, UH©Éèíq~K«∞† ã¨=∂#
ã¨÷ÖÏxfl P„Híq∞~K«∞† XHı ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’
`Œ@ã≤÷~K«∞
coincidence HßHí`ÍmÜ«µ~, Ü«∂^°$zÛùH~ í†
UH©Éèß=~
coitus "≥∞·^ä°∞#~, ã¨~Éè’Qõ~. ~ inter-
ruptus ã¨öÅ#O°Ç≤Ï`Œ "≥∞·^ä°∞#~
coke n. XHíO°Hí"≥∞·# ÉÁQõ∞æ† HÁH≥ܵ<ü
=∂^°Hí„^°=º~
coke v. =∂^°Hí „^°ÇͺxH˜ JÅÇÍ@∞Ǩ_«∞
cokehead =∞`Œ∞ÎǨ^®O®÷ÅHí∞ JÅÇÍ@∞Ǩ_Ë
=ºH˜Î
cold j`ŒÅ, K«Å¡x. ~ storage j`ŒÅ
y_«¤~y. ~ war „ǨK«Ûù#flÜ«µ∞^°ú~. ~
wave j`ŒÅ`ŒO°~Qõ~
cold glacier j`ŒÅ Ç≤Ï=∂h#^°~
colic â◊¥Å<˘Ç≤Ê. biliary ~ Ç≤`ÍÎâ◊Ü«µ
â◊¥Å. gastric ~ [Oî°O°â◊¥Å. intesti-
nal ~ P~„`Œâ◊¥Å
colitis ÃÑ^°Ì¿ÑQõ∞ <˘Ç≤Ê
collaborate Híeã≤ ǨxKıÜ«µ∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHí
i~K«∞, ÉèßQõ™®fiq∞ JQõ∞
collaboration ã¨Ç¨ÏÉèßy`Œ, ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~,
`À_ÍÊ@∞, ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞º~
collaborator ã¨ÇϨ Hßi, ÉèßQõ™®fiq∞, ã¨ÇϨ
Çͺáåi, ã¨Ç¨ÏHí$+≤Hí∞_«∞
collage ^Œ$â◊º ~°∂ѨHõÅÊ#
collapse Hí∂eáÈ=_«~, Ǩ_çáÈ=Ù
collate áÈQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞
collateral *Ïu ã¨~|~^è°~ QõÅ, `Œ`Œû~
|~^è°"≥∞·#, ǨO°ã¨ÊO° ã¨~|~^è° =∞∞#fl,
*Ï˝u. ~ agreement J#∞+¨~yHí
XǨÊ~^°~. ~ damage Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí
111 colloquial
#+¨ì~. ~ proceedings J#∞+¨~yHí
=º=ǨO®Å∞. ~ evidence „Ǩ^èß#
™®H∆ߺxfl |ÅǨiKı ™®Hí∆ º~. ~ guar-
antee ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí Ǩg∞. ~ loan J#∞
+¨~yHí O°∞}~. ~ obligation J#∞
+¨~yHí ÉÏ^è°º`Œ. ~ security J^°#ѨÙ
Ǩg∞/ Éèí„^°`Œ. ~ weed Ǩ~@Ö’ ÃÑiQÕ
HíÅ∞ѨÙ
collation ã¨=∂HíÅ#~† „Hí=∞~Ö’
Hí∂O°Û_«~, ã¨iK«¥_«_«~, ã¨~HíÅ#~,
|Ǩï=∂#~, JÖÏÊǨO°~
colleague ã¨Ç¨ÏŸ^Àºy, `À>˜L^Àºy
collection =㨥Å∞, ¿ãHíO°}. ~ of data
ã¨=∂KÍO° ¿ãHíO°}
collective L=∞‡_ç, ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí, ™®=∞∞
^®ÜµHí. ~ agreement L=∞‡_ç
XǨÊ~^°~. ~ bargaining Qõ∞~ѨÙÖ’
ÉıO°~. ~ behaviour ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí „Ç¨=
O°#Î . ~ conscience ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí Kı`#Œ .
~ farm L=∞‡_ç Kı#∞
collectivism ™®=∞∞^®ÜµHí`Œ
collectivization ã¨=∞+‘ìHíO°}
collectomy ¿ÑQõ∞Ö’ ÉèßQõ~ `˘Åy~ѨÙ
collector lÖÏ¡kèHßi, HíÖˇHíìO∑
collide _è©HÁ#∞, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞i¬~K«∞
collier ÉÁQõ∞æQõx Hßi‡Hí∞_«∞, ÉÁQõ∞æÅ
Çͺáåi
colliery ÉÁQõ∞æQõx
collinear ã¨Ç¨ÏOÕvÜ«µ
collision _è©HÁ#_«~
collocate XHíKÀ@ ÃÑ@ì_«~/ J=∞O°Û_«~
collocation ã¨Ç¨Ïã¨~|~^è°~† ã¨~ܡ∂[#
collop =∂~ã¨Ñ¨ÙHí~_«
colloquialism Éèßë®ÇÍ^°~
colloquial Çͺ=ǨiHí, ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’ L#fl,
ÇÍ_«∞HíÉèß+¨, Çͺ=ǨiHí Éèß+¨
colloquium
colloquium xѨÙ}∞Å/ Ǩ~_ç`Œ∞Å K«O®Û
QÀ+≤ª
colloquy ã¨~Éèß+¨}
collude Hí∞=∞‡Hí¯Qõ∞, Kı`Œ∞Å∞HíÅ∞ѨÙ,
ÖÏÅ¥pǨ_«∞
collusion Hí∞„@, Hí∞=∞‡Hí∞¯† O°Ç¨Ï㨺
XǨÊ~^°~
colocasia KÍ=∞Qõ_«¤
colon (ÃÑ^°Ì) ¿ÑQõ∞, ZÖò™®Åfi_ÍO∑ ^Õâ◊ѨÙ
HíO≥hû<À@∞
colonel ¿ã<® qÉèßQåkèǨu, HíÅflÖò
colonial =Åã¨^â Õ ÍÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
office =Åã¨^ÕâÍÅ HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~. ~
power =Åã¨O®[º~. ~ rule =Åã¨
áåÅ#. ~ war =Åã¨Ü«µ∞^°ú~
colonialism =Åã¨áåÅ# q^èß#~† =Åã¨
ÇÍ^°~
colonisation =Åã¨O®[º ™®÷Ǩ#
colony HßÅh, ¿Ñ@, Qõ$ǨÏã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~†
(=Åã¨) O®[º~, UHíO°¥Ç¨Hí UHí*Ïu
r=ÙÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
colophon =∞∞„^°, z=i=∂@
colorral |$ǨÏ^®HßO° (tÅÊ~)
colotomy ÃÑ^°Ì¿ÑQõ∞Hí∞ Hí#fl~ ÃÑ@ì_«~
colossal KÍÖÏ ÃÑ^°Ì^°Üµ#, „|Ǩ‡~_«"≥∞·#
colossus =∞Ǩ=∞¥iÎ, =∞#∞+¨º „Ǩ=∂
}®xfl q∞~z# q„QõǨÏ~
colostrum „Ǩ^ä°=∞ã¨Î#º~, ([~`Œ∞=ÙÖ’¡)
=∞∞„O°∞/ A#∞fláåÅ∞
colour O°~Qõ∞, =<ˇfl, =O°‚~. ~ blind-
ness =O®‚~^è°`Œfi~. ~ characteristic
=O°‚qÅHí∆}`Œ. ~ doppler O°Hí΄Ǩ™®O°
ǨsHí∆Ü«µ~„`Œ~. ~ print O°~Qõ∞
J^°ÌHí~.~ property =O°‚^è°O°‡~. ~ re-
lationship |~^è°∞`Œfi~, ã¨~|~^è°~,
=O°‚ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ~. ~ sculpture =O°‚
tÅÊ~. ~ theory =O°‚ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
112 comeliness
colourist =O°‚Çı`ŒÎ
columbarium Éèí¥`ŒÅ â◊‡âÍ#Qõ$ǨÏ~
column ã¨Î~Éèí~† Ãã·xHí∞ÅÉÏO°∞, =O°ã¨†
„Ǩ`˺Hí O°K«#. ~ spinal "≥#∞fláå=∞∞.
~ vertebral "≥<ˇfl=∞∞Hí
columnist „Ǩ`˺Hí ji¬HÍ O°K«Üµ`Œ
coma JǨ™®‡O°Hí~. ~ tose JǨ™®‡O°
ã≤÷uÖ’#∞#fl
comb ^°∞"≥fi#, `Ë<ˇÇ¨@∞ì† ^°∞=Ùfi, zHí∞¯
nÜ«µ∞, "≥`Œ∞Hí∞
combatant ܡ∂^è°∞_«∞, áÈO®_Ë^Õâ◊~
combat áÈO®@~, áÈO°∞† ^°fi~^°fi
Ü«µ∞^°ú~† Z^°∞O˘¯#∞, „ǨuѶ¨∞>˜~K«∞
combination HíÅܵHí† UH©Éèß=~, Hí@∞ì
ÉÏ@∞† Çı∞à◊#~
combine HíÅ∞ѨÙ, KıO°∞Û† HíÅ∞ã¨∞HÁ#∞,
KıO°∞
combined q∞o`Œ
combing (A@∞ì) ^°∞=fi_«~, zHí∞¯
fÜ«µ_«~
combuster ^®Ç¨ÏHíO
combustibility ^®Ç¨Ïº`Œ, [fiÅ#
™®=∞O°÷º~† ^°Ç¨Ï#jÅ`Œ
combustible ^°Ç¨Ï#jÅ, =∞~_Ë, HßÖË.
~ nature L„^ÕHßxH˜ Ö’#Ü˵º ã¨fiÉèß=~
combustion ^°Ç¨Ï#~, ^°Ç¨Ï#K«O°º,
HßÅÛ_«~. ~ boat ^°Ç¨Ï#áå„`Œ/ <ÒHí.
~ bomb ^°Ç¨Ï#ÉÏ~|∞. ~ chamber
^°Ç¨Ï#¿Ñ>˜Hí. ~ engine ^°Ç¨Ï#jÅ
Ü«µ~„`Œ~. ~ furnace P=~, HÁeq∞.
~ space ^°Ç¨Ï#„Ǩ^Õâ◊~. ~ tube
^°Ç¨Ï#<®oHí
comedian q^°¥+¨Hí∞_«∞† ã¨∞MÏ~`Œ <®@Hí
O°K«Üµ`Œ† Ǩ㨺#@∞_«∞
comedy Ǩ㨺O°K«#† ã¨∞MÏ~`Œ<®@Hí~
comeliness K«Hí¯^°#~, ™œ~^°O°º~
comely
comely K«Hí¯x, ã¨∞~^°O°"≥∞·#
comer #zÛ#/ Z^°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl =ºH˜Î
comestible u#^°y#=ã¨∞Î=Ù
comet `ÀHíK«∞Hí¯
comfort F^®O°∞Û, TO°_ç~K«∞† ™œHíO°º~,
ã¨^°∞áåÜ«µ~, ™œYº~, ÉÁ~`Œ
comic #=ÙfiѨÙ>˜ì~Kı, Ǩ㨺áÈ+¨Hí. ~ re-
lief Ǩ™ÈºÇ¨âÍ~u
comintern J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ì
ã¨~ã¨÷
comity ™œÇ¨O°ú~
command P[˝, PkèǨ`Œº~, ™®finè#`Œ,
P*Ï˝Ç≤~K«∞, ™®finè#~Ö’ L~K«∞
commandant ¿ã<®kèǨu
command area PÜ«µHí@∞ì
commandeer ÖÏQõ∞HÁ#∞, [ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ∞
commander-in-chief ã¨O°fi¿ã<®x
commanding officer ^°àÇ ◊ Íܵ, ¿ã<®x
commandment P[˝, Dâ◊fiO®[˝,
âÍã¨#~, qkè
commando Hí"≥∞~_À, Éèí„^°`Í^°à◊
Ãã·xHí∞_«∞
commemorate ™®‡O°HßO°÷~/ *Ï˝Ç¨HßO°÷~
xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞
commemoration ã¨~㨇O°}, ™®‡O°
H’`Œû=~, ™®‡O°HízǨÏfl~
commemorative Qõ∞O°∞ÎHí∞ `ˇKıÛ, HÁx
Ü«∂_Ë
commence "≥∞∞^°Å∞ÃÑ@∞ì, „áåO°~aè~K«∞
commencement "≥∞∞^°Å∞, „áåO°~Éèí~
commend "≥∞K«∞ÛHÁ#∞, á⁄Qõ_«∞, „Ǩ™®Î
q~K«∞, ¿ÑO˘¯#∞, JǨÊy~K«∞
commendable HÁxÜ«∂_«^°y#, â͡Ѷ¨∞
hÜ«µ, ã≤á¶åO°ã¨∞ KıÜ«µ^°y#
commendation ã≤á¶åO°ã¨∞, "≥∞K«∞ÛH’Å∞,
"≥∞ǨC, á⁄Qõ_«Î
commensurate ã¨=∂#"≥∞·#, `Œy#
113 commission
comment ÇͺYº† q=∞O°≈, K«O°Û† ÇͺMϺ
x~K«∞, q=∞i≈~K«∞, PHı∆Ç≤~K«∞
commentary ÇͺMϺ#~, Éèß+¨º~,
>˜Ç¨Ê}˜
commentator ÇͺMϺ`Œ
commerce ÇÍ}˜[º (âÍG)~
commercial ÇÍ}˜[º, ÇÍ}˜[º ã¨~|~^è°
"≥∞·#† ÖÏÉèß¿ÑHí∆`À Hí∂_ç#. ~ affairs
ÇÍ}˜[º =º=ǨO®Å∞. ~ agency
ÇÍ}˜[º ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ art ÇͺáåO° Híà◊. ~
artist ÇÍ}˜[º Híà®HßO°∞_«∞. ~ bank
ÇÍ}˜[º ÉϺ~Hí∞. ~ break ÇÍ}˜[º
„ǨHí@#ÅHí∞ Hı>Ïܵ~Kı ã¨=∞Ü«µ~. ~
code ÇÍ}˜[º ã¨~Hı`Œ~. ~ court
ÇÍ}˜[º <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~. ~ crisis ÇÍ}˜[º
ã¨~H∆’Éèí~. ~ enterprise ÇÍ}˜[º
ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ law ÇÍ}˜[º <®ºÜ«µâÍG~.
~ pilot „Ǩܫ∂}˜Hí∞Å q=∂<®efl #_ç¿Ñ
ÃÑ·Öˇ>ò. ~ production ÇÍ}˜[º ™®÷ܵ
L`ŒÊuÎ. ~ traveller =O°ÎHí∞_«∞, ã¨~KÍi
commercialisation ÇͺáåsHíO°}
commercialise ÇͺáåsHíi~K«∞
commie (x~^®O°÷~Ö’) Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ì
comminate â◊Ç≤~K«∞, ɡki~K«∞
commiserate *ÏeK‹~^°∞
commissar âÍMÏkèǨu, (Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ì
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~Ö’) =∞~„u, L^Àºy
commissariat Ãã·<®ºxH˜ PǨO° Ǩ^®
O®÷Å∞ ã¨=∞Hí∂OÕÛ qÉèßQõ~
commissary Ãã·xH’^ÀºQõ∞ÅHí∞, Qõx Hßi‡
Hí∞ÅHí∞ PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞ J~^°*Ë¿ã
qÉèßQõ~
commisseration *Ïe, HíxHíO°~
commission P[˝, JǨÊy~z# Ѩx,
P*Ï˝Ç¨„`Œ~, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~, =∞~_«e† „áåO°~
aè~K«∞† xܡ∂y~K«∞, JkèHßO°q∞K«∞Û. ~
agent =∞^è°º^°à®i
commissioner
commissioner L#fl`ÍkèHßi
commissioning „áåO°~aè~K«_«~
commit ÇÍQåÌ#~ KıÜ«µ∞, JǨÊy~K«∞. ~
to custody xO°ƒ~^è°~Ö’ L~K«∞. ~ to
sessions Ãã+¨<üû H’O°∞ìHí∞ xÇık~K«∞. ~
to writing O®`ŒÑ¨ÓO°fiHí~Qå XǨCHÁ#∞
committal proceedings („H˜q∞#Öò
Hıã¨∞Ö’) „áå^ä°q∞Hí qKÍO°}
committed x|^°ú. ~ bureacracy x|
^®úkèHßi |$~^°~, x|^°ú áåÅ<®
Ü«µ~„`Í~Qõ~. ~ judiciary x|^°ú
<®ºÜ«µ =º=ã¨÷. ~ press x|^°ú Ǩ„uHß
O°~Qõ~
committee ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~, ã¨q∞u. ~ on wel-
fare of backward classes "≥#∞Hí|_ç#
`ŒO°Qõ`Œ∞Å ã¨~Hı∆=∞ Híq∞>©. ~ on gen-
eral purpose ™®^èßO°} „Ǩܡ∂[<®Å
Híq∞>©. ~ on government assur-
ances „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi Ǩg∞Å Híq∞>©. ~ on
library „Qõ~^äßÅÜ«µ Híq∞>©. ~ on
public-undertakings „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi ã¨~ã¨÷Å
Híq∞>©. ~ on welfare of scheduled
castes Ã+_«¥ºÅ∞ =O®æÅ ã¨~Hı∆=∞
Híq∞>©. ~ on welfare of scheduled
tribes Ã+_«¥ºÅ∞ *Ï`Œ∞Å ã¨~Hı= ∆ ∞ Híq∞>©
commode ^˘_ç¤ `˘>˜ì, |Ü«µÅ∞ `˘>˜ì
commodities L`ŒÊ`Œ∞ÎÅ∞
commodity =ã¨∞Î=Ù, ã¨O°∞Hí∞, k#∞ã¨∞†
LǨÜ∂ˇ QåxH˜/ J=∞‡HßxH˜ ã≤^~ú° Qå L#fl
=∞∞_çã¨O°∞Hí∞/ `ŒÜ«∂O≥·#=ã¨∞Î=Ù. ~ mar-
ket ã¨O°∞Hí∞Å qǨ}˜
common ™®^èßO°}, ™®=∂#º, L=∞‡_ç.
~ civil code L=∞‡_ç áœO°ã¨‡ $u. ~
core vocabulary ã¨=∂# „áå^ä°q∞Hí
Ǩ^°*ÏÅ~. ~ front SHíºÇıkHí. ~ law
™®^èßO°}<®ºÜ«µ~. ~ market J~`ŒO®˚
fÜ«µÇÍ}˜[º~. ~ millet ǨiQõÅ∞. ~
114 communicative
stock ™®^èßO°} ÇÍ>Ï. ~ usage Ö’Hí
=º=ǨO°~
commonality ™®=∞º~, UHí`Œfi~
commons ™®=∂#º[#~, „a>©+π áåO°¡
"≥∞~>òÖ’ ™®^èßO°} ã¨Éèí
commonsense Ö’Hí*Ï˝#~, =º=ǨO°
*Ï˝#~, „ǨǨ~K«*Ï˝#~. ~ knowledge
W~y`Œ*Ï˝#~
commonwealth Hß=∞<ˇfiÖòÎ ^ÕâÍÅ∞
commotion Q˘_«=, JÅ[_ç, Qõ_«a_«
communal =O°æ/ Hí∞Å/ =∞`Œ`Œ`Œfi~ QõÅ.
~ forces =∞`ŒÇÍ^° â◊Hí∞ÎÅ∞. ~ har-
mony =∞`Œ™®=∞O°ã¨º~. ~ marriage
™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHíqÇÍǨÅ∞. ~ politics Hí∞Å/
=∞`Œ`Œ`ŒÎ fi O®[H©Ü«∂Å∞. ~ riots =∞`Œ
HíÖ’¡ÖÏÅ∞. ~ tensions =∞`À„^ÕHßÅ∞
communalise Hí∞Å/ =∞`Œ`Œ`ÍÎ fixfl O≥K«Û
Q˘@∞ì
communalism Hí∞Å/ =∞`Œ`Œ`ŒÎ fi~
commune ã¨Ç¨Ïr=#=º=ã¨÷
communicable ™ÈHı, J~@∞Hí∞<Ë. ~
disease J~@∞Çͺkè
communicate `ˇeÜ«µ*ˇÇ¨C† „Ǩã¨i~K«∞†
J~>˜~K«∞† ã¨~^Õâ◊~ Ǩ~ѨÙ, Hí|∞O°∞
ÃÑ@∞ì, =O°Î=∂#~ Ǩ~ѨÙ
communication ã¨=∂KÍO° „Ǩ™®O°~,
ÇÍO°Î, 㨥K«#, ã¨~^Õâ◊~. ~ channel
ÇÍO°ÎǨ^ä°~. ~ facilities ÇÍO®Î ™œHí
O®ºÅ∞. ~ gap J=QåǨÏ# ֒Ǩ~. ~
theory Éèß= „Ǩ™®O° ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
communication ÇÍO®Î™œHíO®ºÅ∞,
O°ÇÍ}®ã¨^°∞áåÜ«∂Å∞. ~ satellite
ã¨=∂KÍO°LǨ„QõǨÏ~. ~ theory ã¨=∂
KÍO° ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
communicative =∂@Hßi† `ˇeÜ«µ
K‹¿ÑÊ. ~ competence Éèß뮄Ǩܡ∂Qõ
^°Hí∆`Œ
communion
communion ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~† Éèß= qx
=∞Ü«µ~
communique JkèHßO° „ǨHí@#, q[˝Ç≤Î
communism Hí=∞¥ºx[~, ã¨=∞ã¨=∂[
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
community ã¨=∂[~, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~† =O°æ~,
Hí∞Å~, =∞`Œ~. ~ care ™®=∂lHí
O°Hí∆}. ~ charge „Ǩ[Å∞ K‹e¡~Kı
Ǩ#∞fl. ~ development ã¨=∂*Ïaè=$kú.
~ investment ã¨=∂[Ç≤Ï`Œ HßO°º„Hí=∂
ÅÖ’ ÃÑ>ıì ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å∞. ~ service
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞¿ã=. ~ study =O®æ^谺ܫµ#~
commutable =∂iÊ_çH˜ gÖˇ·#
commutate kHíÊi=O°Î# KıÜ«µ∞
commutation Ǩi=O°Î#~, =∂iÊ_ç,
`Œyæ~ѨÙ, =∞k~ѨÙ
commutator kHíÊi=O°ÎHí~
commute =∂O°∞Ê, =∂iÊ_ç, |^°
ÖÏܵ~ѨÙ
commute v. `ŒO°K«∞Qå „Ç¨Ü«∂}~ KıÜ«µ∞†
tHí∆`Œyæ~K«∞, UHí "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Qå K‹e¡~K«∞.
commuter x`Œº„Ǩܫ∂}˜Hí∞_«∞
commotion QõQÀæÅ∞, ^°∞=∂O°~
companion ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞_«∞, `À>˜ÇÍ_«∞
company ™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º~, ÇͺáåO°ã¨~ã¨÷. ~
law Hí~ÃÑh <®ºÜ«µâÍG~
comparable áÈÅÛ^°y#
comparative `Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡Hí. ~ grammar
`Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡Hí ÇͺHíO°}~. ~ law `Œ∞Å
<®`Œ‡Hí <®ºÜ«µ Ǩ^°úu. ~ linguistics
`Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡Hí Éèßë®âÍG~. ~ literature
`Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡Hí ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~. ~ method
`Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡Hí Ǩ^°úu. ~ philosophy
`Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡Hí `Œ`ŒÎ fi âÍG~. ~ philology
`Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡Hí „áåp# Éèßë® âÍG~
compare áÈÅ∞Û, `ˇ·áåO°∞ÇıÜ«µ∞, ™®=∞º
115 competition
Éèı^®Å#∞ xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞
comparing áÈÅÛ_«~
comparsion áÈeHí, LǨ=∂#~†
™®^°$â◊º~
compass n. kHí∂ûz† Ǩikè, qã¨Î $u,
K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@∞ì
compassion ^°Ü«µ, *Ïe, „¿Ñ=∞, HíO°∞},
ã¨~Çı^°#
compassionate HíO°∞}®=∞Ü«µ, ^°Ü«∂à◊∞
compatibility J#∞Hí∂ź~, J#∞Hí∂Å`Œ,
á⁄~kHí, J#∞Qõ∞}º`«
compatible J#∞Hí∂Å, ܡ∂Qõº, J#∞Qõ∞}
compatriot `À>˜ áœO°∞_«∞, ã¨fi^ÕjÜ«µ∞_«∞
compel |Å=~`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞, xO°ƒ~kè~K«∞
compendium ™®O®~â◊~, ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎO°¥Ç¨~
compensate ǨiǨO°~ K‹e¡~K«∞†
ѨÓi~K«∞
compensation ǨiǨO°~, #+¨ìǨiǨO°~,
„ǨuHíO°}~. ~ insurance #+¨ìǨiǨ
O°Hí c=∂. ~ scheme #+¨ìǨiǨO°Hí
Ǩ^ä°Hí~
compensatory lengthing ֒ǨnO°…`Œ
compare ã¨=∂#™®÷ܵQõÅ =ºH˜Î† ã¨Ç¨Ï
K«O°∞_«∞
competence ã¨=∞O°÷`Œ, „áåg}º~, „ǨuÉèí,
ܡ∂Qõº`Œ† JkèHßO°~† ^°Hí∆`Œ
competent ã¨=∞O°÷, ܡ∂Qõº, ™®kèHßiHí.
~ authority ã¨=∞O®÷kèHßi/ ã¨=∞O®÷kè
HßO°~
competently ã¨=∞O°÷~Qå
competetor áÈ>©^®O°∞
competition áÈ>©. cut throat ~ f„=
"≥∞·# áÈ>©. destructive ~ q^è°fi~ã¨Hí
áÈ>©. imperfect ~ Jã¨~ѨÓO°‚ áÈ>©.
monopolistic ~ Qõ∞`ÍÎkèǨ`ŒºÑ¨Ù áÈ>©.
perfect ~ ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ áÈ>©
competitive 116 composing composite 117 concealment

competitive áÈ>©Ç¨_«QõÅ. ~ advan-
tage ã¨ÊO®ú™œHíO°º~, áÈ>© ™œHíO°º~. ~
examination áÈ>©Ç¨sHí∆. ~ price
áÈ>©^è°O°
compilation Hí∂O°∞Ê, ã¨~HíÅ#~ ~ of
data ^°`ÍÎ~â◊ ã¨~HíÅ#~
compile ã¨~HíÅ#~ KıÜ«µ∞† ã¨~„QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞,
Hí∂O°∞Û
compiler Hí∂O°Êi, ã¨~„QåǨÏHí∞_«∞
complacency xO°¡Hí∆ º~, JÅã¨`Œfi~, JÅÊ
ã¨~`À+¨~† xâ◊ÛÅ`Œ
complacent xtÛ~`ŒQå L#fl, ã¨~`À
+¨~Qå L#fl
complain Ѷ≤O®º^°∞KıÜ«µ∞, Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î
=ºHíÎ~KıÜ«µ∞† ã¨}∞Qõ∞
complainant Ѷ≤O®ºk, ÇÍk
complaint Ѷ≤O®º^°∞, PÇı^°#† O’Qõ~
complaisant =∞O®º^°QõÅ, ^®H˜∆}º~QõÅ,
P^°O°}QõÅ
complement ã¨~ѨÓO°Hí† KÍ@¥H˜Î
complementary ǨiѨÓO°Hí"≥∞·#, |Ǩï
=∂#ѨÓO°fiHí. ~ food ѨÙ+≤ìHíO° JÖÏÊ
ǨO°~. ~ hypothesis ǨO°ã¨ÊO° ѨÓO°Hí
ÇÍ^°~
complete =∞∞y~K«∞, ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞† ™®~QÀ
áå~Qõ, ã¨=∞„Qõ, =∞∞yã≤#, <ˇO°Çıi#
completely x~_«∞Qå, ѨÓiÎQå
completion ã¨=∂Ç≤Î, =∞∞y~ѨÙ, ã¨~ѨÓiÎ
completness ǨiѨÓiÎ
complex H˜+¡ ,ì¨ [>˜Å, ã¨~H©O,‚° 㨥Å÷ , zHí¯
#ܵ#, (Éèí=#) ã¨=Ú^®Ü«µ~, =∞<À
qHßO°~. ~ fertilizers q∞„â◊=∞ ZO°∞
=ÙÅ∞. inferiority ~ P`Œ‡#¥º#`Í
Éèß=~. primary ~ „áå^ä°q∞Hí O’Qõ
ã¨~K«Ü«µ~. superiority ~ PkèHíº
Éèß=#
complexion KèßÜ«µ, =O°‚~, O°~Qõ∞,
O°¥Ç¨~
complexity ã¨~H˜¡+¨ì`Œ
compliance J#∞=O°Î#~, J~wHßO°~†
J=∞Å∞KıÜ«µ_«~† K‹Ç≤Ê#@∞¡ KıÜ«µ_«~,
x|^°ú`Œ
compliant J~wHíi~Kı
complicacy H˜¡+¨ìã≤÷u
complicate [>˜Å, ã¨~H˜¡+¨ì† [>˜Å~
KıÜ«µ∞, H˜¡+¨ìǨO°∞K«∞
complication [>˜Å`Œ, zHí∞¯, ã¨~H˜¡+¨ì`Œ†
Hı¡â◊~
complicity ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞º~
compliment n. Jaè#~^°#† „Ç≤ܡ∂H˜Î
compliment v. Jaè#~k~K«∞, "≥∞K«∞Û
HÁ#∞
complimentary Jaè#~^°#ѨÓO°fiHí,
"≥∞ǨC#∞ `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ∞#>˜ì. ~ copy
|Ǩ˙Hí$`Œ „Ǩu/ Lz`Œ„Ǩu. ~ distri-
bution ǨiѨÓO°Hí ÇͺÇ≤Î
comply J=∞Å∞[O°Ç¨_«~, Hí@∞ì|_«_«~,
J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå =º=ǨÏi~K«_«~† J~wHí
i~K«∞
complying áå>˜~Kı, xO°fiiÎ~Kı
component J~Qõ~, J~â◊~, ÉèßQõ~,
J#∞Ѷ¨∞@Hí~, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@<®~â◊~† ÉèßQõ
™®fi=∞ºÇ¨Hí∆~
comport =iÎ~K«∞† ã¨iǨ_«∞
comportment #_«`Œ
compose Hí∂O°∞Û, JHí∆O®Å#∞ ¿ÑO°∞Û,
O°z~K«∞, Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞, âÍ~`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞,
ã¨fiO°|^°ú~ KıÜ«µ∞
composed âÍ~u~z#, <ˇ=∞‡kǨ_ç#†
O°z`Œ
composer ã¨fiO°HíO°Î, O°K«Üµ`Œ, Hí∂O°Êi
composing O°K«#, Hí∂O°∞Ê
composite JqÉèíHíÎ, q∞„â◊=∞, L=∞‡_ç. ~
numbers ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎã¨~YºÅ∞
composition ã¨~O°K«#, ã¨~q^èß#~
compost ǨzÛZO°∞=Ù
composure <ˇ=∞‡k, z`ŒÎâÍ~u, ã≤÷q∞
`Œ`Œfi~
compound q∞„â◊=∞~ KıÜ«µ∞† Hí∂O°∞Û†
O®r Kıܵ« ∞† O®rǨ_∞« † ã¨=∂ã¨~, Ǩ^®Å
HíÅܵHí, ã¨Ç∞ı ‡à◊#~, ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ Ǩ^®O°~÷ ,
Qõ$Ǩ=O°}~. chemical ~ O°™®Ü«µ#
ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~. ~ eyes ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ <Ë„`ÍÅ∞.
~ interest K«„Hí=_ô¤. ~ microscope
ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíΠ㨥Hí;^°i≈x. ~ pendulum
Qõ∞O°∞Ö’ÅHí~. ~ sentence =∞Ǩ
ÇÍHíº~. ~ structure ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ
xO®‡}~. ~ verb ã¨~Ü«µ∞Hí΄H˜Ü«µ
compoundable offence O®rH˜ gÅ∞#fl
<ËO°~
compounding fees JǨO®^è° O°∞ã¨∞=∞∞,
[i=∂<®
compradore ^°à®s† q^Õj ÇͺáåO°
ã¨~ã¨÷ „Ǩuxkè
comprehend „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞, W=∞∞_«∞ÛHÁ#∞
comprehensible „QåǨϺ"≥∞·#
comprehension „QõǨÏ}â◊H˜Î† W=∞∞_«∞Û
HÁ<Ë â◊H˜Î† „QõÇ≤Ï~K«_«~† „QõÇ≤Ï~ѨÙ
comprehensive ã¨=∞„Qõ, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚,
qѨÙÅ, qã¨Î $`Œ
comprehensively ™êHíź~Qå, ã¨=∞
„Qõ~Qå
compress Hí∞~z~K«∞, ã¨~„QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞,
J}K«∞, ã¨~H˜Ç∆ HΑ ií ~K«∞. ~ cold â‹`· ÀºÇ¨
KÍO°~. ~ hot LëȂǨKÍO°~
compression ã¨~Ç‘_«#~
compressor ã¨~Ç‘_«Hí~
comprise W=∞∞_«∞ÛHÁ#∞† KıO°∞ÛHÁ#∞
comprising HíeyL#fl
compromise O®rKıÜ«µ∞, XǨÊ~^°~/
ã¨~kè Hí∞^°∞O°∞Û† O®r, XǨÊ~^°~, ã¨~kè
compulsion xO°ƒ~^è°~, JxÇÍO°º~,
`ŒÇ¨Êx† xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~, XuÎ_ç, |ÖÏ`ͯO°~
compulsory `ŒÇ¨Êxã¨iQå, JxÇÍO°º~Qå,
P=â◊ºHí~Qå, xO°ƒ~^è°~Qå, `ŒÇ¨ÊHí∞~_Í.
~ acquisition xO°ƒ~^è° ¿ãHíO°}. ~
amalgamation xO°ƒ~^è° ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~. ~
loan xO°ƒ~^è° O°∞}~. ~ services
xO°ƒ~^è° ¿ã=Å∞. ~ retirement xO°ƒ~^è°
Ǩ^°g qO°=∞}
compunction Ǩi`ÍǨ~, ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ~†
Ǩi`ŒÇ≤~K«∞, ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨǨ_«∞
compurgation xO’Ì+≤Qå xO°‚ܵ~K«_«~
compurgator xO’Ì+≤`Œfi „^è°∞gHíO°Î
computation ÖˇH˜¯~K«_«~, Qõ}#†
ǨiHíÅ#~
computer Hí~ѨӺ@O∑. ~ graphics
Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ xi‡~Kı TǨz„`ÍÅ∞. ~
literacy Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ Ǩi*Ï˝#~
computerization Hí~ѨӺ@sHíO°}
computerize Hí~ѨӺ@sHíi~K«∞
comrade ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞_«∞, ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`Œ∞_«∞,
Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ì (áåsì ã¨Éèí∞º_«∞)
con ÇÍ^°#, "≥·Yi, ÇÍk, =e¡~K«∞†
Hí~Oî°ã¨÷~KıÜ«µ∞
conartist J|^®úÅ H’O°∞, #=∞‡Hõ„^ÀÇ≤Ï
conation ã¨~HíÅÊâ◊H˜Î
concatenate Å~H≥, HíÅ∞ѨÙ/ ÇıÜ«µ∞
concave ѨÙ>ÏHßO°. ~ lens ѨÙ>ÏHßO°
Hí@Hí~. ~ mirror ѨÙ>ÏHßO° ^°O°Ê}~
concavity ѨÙ>ÏHßO° „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
conceal ^®Qõ∞, ^®K«∞, O°Ç¨Ï㨺~Qå L~K«∞
concealed Qõ∞ǨÎ
concealment =∂@∞, QÀǨ#~, ^®Ç¨
iHí~† O°Ç¨Ï㨺 „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, ^®zÃÑ@ì_«~
concede
concede XǨCH’=_«~, ã¨=∞‡u~K«_«~,
J~wHíi~K«_«~
conceit ™®fiuâ◊Ü«µ~, JǨÏ~Éèß=~†
TǨφ QõO°fi~, `ŒÅ~ѨÙ
conceited QõO°fi~HíÅ
conceivable Qõifi~K«^°y#, TÇ≤Ï~K«
^°y#, ã¨~Éèí=hÜ«µ
conceive Éèßq~K«∞, J#∞HÁ#∞† QõO°ƒù~
^è°i~K«∞
conceiving QõO°ƒù~`À L~_«_«~
concentrate Hı~„nHíi~K«∞, XHíKÀ>˜H˜
KıO°∞Û, ™®~„nHíi~K«∞
concentration Hı~„nHíO°}~, UHß„Qõ`Œ,
™®~„nHíO°}~, Qå_è°`Œ. ~ camps
xO°ƒ~^è° taO®Å∞
concentrative Hı~„nHíi~ǨKı¿ã, ™®O°~
f¿ã
concentric UHí Hı~„^°Hí. ~ circle UHí
Hı~„^°H=í $`Œ~Î .~ ring UHíH~ı „^° =ÅÜ«µ~
conception QõO°ƒù^èßO°}† TǨÏ, Éèß=~
conceptual colour ã¨~Éèßq`Œ =O°‚~
conceptualisation Éèß=„QõǨÏ}~
conceptualism ã¨~Hı`ŒÇÍ^°~
concern n. ã¨~|~^è°~, P~^Àà◊#
concern v. „ǨÉèßq`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ>˜ì~K«∞
HÁ#∞
concerning ã¨~|~kè~z#, xq∞`ŒÎ"≥∞·#
concert ã¨~w`Œ HíKıs, UH©Éèß=~, Ü«µ∞H˜Î
Ǩ#∞fl, Hí∂_ç PÖ’z~K«∞
concession O®Üµf, =∞∞^°O®, `Œyæ~ѨÙ,
„Ǩ`˺Hí ã¨^°∞áåÜ«µ~† ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞ W=fi_«~
conch â◊~Y~
conchoidal â◊~MÏHßO°
conchology â◊~MÏ^谺ܫµ#(âÍG)~
conciliate ã¨=∂^èß#ǨO°K«∞, O®rKıÜ«µ∞,
á⁄~kHíKıÜ«µ∞
118 concussion
conciliation O®r, XǨÊ~^°~
conciliator =∞^è°º=iÎ, O®rHí∞kOÕÛ =ºH˜Î
conciliatory O®r^è’O°}˜ Qõņ ¿ãflǨÏ
ѨÓO°fiHí
concise @¥H©, ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎ, ã¨~„QõǨÏ
concision ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎ`Œ, ^°$_è°`Œfi~
conclave O°Ç¨Ï㨺ã¨Éèí/ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~/ ã¨=∂
Ö’K«#
conclude =∞∞y~K«∞, =∞∞yÜ«µ∞† xâ◊Û
ܵ~K«∞HÁ#∞† UO°ÊO°K«∞
concluding Hí_«Ç¨>˜, ã¨=∂ǨHí. ~ re-
marks =∞∞y~ѨÙ, `Œ∞kǨÅ∞Hí∞Å∞
conclusion =∞∞y~ѨÙ, ǨO°º=™®#~†
xO®úO°}
conclusive xâ◊ÛÜ«∂`Œ‡Hí
concoct HíeÊ~K«∞, Hí@∞ìHí^ä°Å∞ K‹Ç¨C
concoction HíÅÊ#† Hí∞„@
concomitant ã¨Ç¨ÏQåq∞, UHíHßeHí
concord J#fiÜ«µ~, J#∞ã¨fiO°`Œ
concordance ™®=∞O°ã¨º~† Ǩ^°„Ǩܡ∂Qõ
Ǩ>˜ìHí/ H’â◊~
concordant J#∞ã¨i~z L~_Ë, ã¨∞ã¨~
Qõ`Œ
concourse ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, Qõ∞~ѨÙ, HíÅܵHí,
Qõ∞q∞Hí∂_«_«~
concrete ÇÍã¨ÎqHí, xiÌ+¨ì, Ü«µ^äßO°÷
concretion Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=#~, ã¨~„Qõ^ä°#~, HíÅ
ܵHí
concretise Qõ>˜ìǨO°K«∞, |ÅǨO°K«∞
concubine L~ѨÙ_«∞Qõ`ˇÎ
concupiscence "≥∂ǨÏ~, L„kHíÎ`Œ
concur UH©Éèíq~K«∞
concurrence UH©Éèß=~
concurrent ã¨=∞Hßb#, UHíHßeHí. ~
list O®*Ϻ~Qõ~Ö’ L=∞‡_ç*Ïa`Í
concussion f„=ã¨Ê~^°#, kQõ∞Å∞,
Ѷ¨∂`ŒÇ¨i=∂}~, "≥∞^°_«∞ J^°O°_«~
condemn
condemn Y~_ç~K«∞, `Àã≤ѨÙK«∞Û, tHí∆
qkè~K«∞, ^°~_ç~K«∞
condemnation xO°ã¨#, ^°¥+¨}† tHí∆
qkè~K«_«~
condensation Hí∞k~K«_«~, ã¨~Hı∆Ǩ}~,
™®~„nHíO°}~
condense Hí∞k~K«∞, Qõ>˜ìǨO°K«∞, Hı~„nHí
i~ǨKıÜ«µ∞
condensed milk _«ÉσáåÅ∞, ™®~„nHí$`Œ
H©∆O°~
condenser Hí~_≥#ûO∑, „^°gHíO°}Hßi
condescended kQõ*ÏO°∞, ky=K«∞Û†
#„=∞`ŒK«¥Ñ¨Ù
condescending #„=∞`ŒQõÅ, J#∞
„QõÇ≤Ï~Kı, P^°i~Kı
condign KÍe#, ã¨=∞∞z`Œ, `Œy#
condiment =∞™®ÖÏ
condition (Ǩi) ã≤÷u, ^°â◊, J=ã¨÷, +¨O°`Œ∞
conditional xÜ«µ`Œ, xÜ«µ=∞|^°Ì,
+¨O°`Œ∞Å`À Hí∂_ç#. ~ bail +¨O°`Œ∞Å`À
Hí∂_ç# *Ïg∞#∞. ~ contract +¨O°`Œ∞
Å`À Hí∂_ç# Hß~„>ÏHí∞ì. ~ support
+¨O°`Œ∞Å`À Hí∂_ç# =∞^°Ì`Œ∞
conditioning P„â◊Ü«µ}~, ã≤÷uÇͺ[~
condole ǨO®=∞i≈~K«_«~, F^®O°∞Û
condolence ǨO®=∞O°≈, ™®#∞Éèí¥u,
ã¨~`ÍǨ~. ~ resolution ã¨~`ÍǨ
fO®‡#~
condom QõO°ƒùxO’^è°Hí ™®^è°#~, O°|ƒO°∞
`˘_«∞Qõ∞
condominium L=∞‡_çO®[º~, L=∞‡_ç
ǨiáåÅ#
condonation Hí∆=∂aèHí∆, =∂Ѷ‘
condone =∂Ѷ‘KıÜ«µ∞, =∞xfl~K«∞, =ke
ÃÑ@∞ì, Hí∆q∞~K«∞
condor ™®à◊∞= _ËQõ
119 confession
conduce HßO°}=∞Qõ∞, ™®^è°#=∞Qõ∞
conducive ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHßi, HßO°}"≥∞·#,
™®^è°#"≥∞·#
conduct n. „Ǩ=O°Î#, xO°fiǨÏ}, ^®i
K«¥Ç¨_«~, =∂O°æ^°O°≈#~, #_çÇ≤~K«∞,
xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞, =iÎ~K«∞
conductance ÇÍǨÏHí`Œ
conduction „Ǩã¨O°}
conductivity ÇÍǨÏHí`Œ, K«Å#~
conductometer ÇÍǨÏHí =∂ǨHí~
conductor xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞† Hí~_«HíìO∑†
ÇÍǨÏHí~. ~ current q^°∞º^®fiǨÏ#~.
~ of electricity q^°∞º^®fiǨÏHí`Œfi~. ~
of heat L+¨‚ÇÍǨÏHí`Œfi~
conduit ÃÑ· `˘_«∞Qõ∞, HßÅ∞=, =∂O°æ~†
(O®[H©Ü«∂Ö’¡) =∞^è°º=iΆ z#fl
™⁄O°~Qõ~, Q˘@ì~, HßÅ∞=, =∂O°æ~
cone Hí∂z, H’}~, â◊~Hí∞=Ù
confabulate =∂>Ï¡_«∞H’=_«~
confabulation K«O°Û
confection q∞Oîßܵ, u#∞|~_ÍO°~
confectioner q∞OîßܵÅ∞/ u#∞|~_Í
O®Å∞ JÇı∞‡ =ºH˜Î
confectionery q∞Oîßܵ (^°∞Hß}~)
confederate ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí∞_«∞, Hí∂@q∞Ö’
Kıi#ÇÍO°∞† Hí∂@q∞Qå KıO°∞Û
confederacy (O®*ϺÅ) Hí∂@q∞, ã¨q∞u,
ã¨^°ã¨∞û, ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~
confederation (O®*ϺÅ) Hí∂@q∞/
ã¨=∂Yº
confer K«iÛ~K«∞† Jaè„áåÜ«∂Å∞ HíÅ
É’ã¨∞HÁ#∞, ã¨~Éèß+≤~K«∞, WK«∞Û
conferee ã‘fiHíO°Î, „QõÇ‘Ï`Œ
conference ã¨^°ã¨∞û, ã¨=∂Ö’K«#, QÀ+≤ª,
ã¨Éèí (ÇÍi¬Hí) ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
confession <ËO®xfl J~wHíi~K«_«~
confessional poetry
confessional poetry ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ Híq`Œfi~
confidant P~`ŒO°~yHí∞_«∞
confidante P~`ŒO°~yHí∞O®Å∞
confide #=∞‡Hí~ L~K«∞ (O°Ç¨Ï㨺~) K‹Ç¨C
confidence #=∞‡Hí~, qâÍfiã¨~, x|ƒO°~†
#=∞‡Hí~† ^è≥·O°º~. ~ motion qâÍfiã¨
fO®‡#~
confidential P~`ŒO~
° yHí, QÀǨº, O°ÇϨ 㨺,
=∞O˘HíiH˜ `ˇeÜ«µQõ¥_«x, #=∞‡^°y#.
~ communication O°Ç¨Ï㨺 =O°Î
=∂#~. ~ report O°Ç¨Ï㨺 xÇıkHí
confidently x|ƒO°~Qå, #=∞‡HõOQÍ,
P`«‡qâßfiã¨O`À
configuration q<®ºã¨~, ã¨Oã≤÷u, PHí$u
confine Hí@∞ì|_çL~_«∞, „Ǩã¨q~K«∞, xO’
kè~K«∞, Ǩiq∞`Œ=∞=Ù
confinement „Ǩã¨=~† xO°ƒ~^è°~, xO°ƒ~
^è°~Ö’ L~K«_«~, tHí∆. solitary ~
UHß~`ŒÇÍ㨠tHí∆
confirm ã≤÷O°Ç¨O°K«∞, O°¥_è˜Ç¨O°K«∞, „^è°∞gHí
i~K«∞
confirmation xO®úO°}, „^è°∞gHíO°}
confirmed MÏÜ«µ~/ O°¥_è̃ Jܵ#, „^è°∞=
Ǩ_ç#/ Ǩiz#
confiscable [ѨÙÎ KıÜ«µ^°y#, =â◊ǨO°K«∞
H’^°y#
confiscate [ѨÙÎ KıÜ«µ^°y#, =â◊ǨO°K«∞
H’^°y#
confiscate [ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ∞, ÖÏQõ∞HÁ#∞,
™®finè#~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, HíÉÏ˚ KıÜ«µ∞
confiscation [ѨÙÎ, ™®finè#`Œ
conflagration ^°Ç¨Ï#Hß~_«, ǨO°â◊∞O®=∞
„Ç‘u
conflict ã¨~Ѷ¨∞O°¬}, qÇÍ^°~. ~ theory
™®=∂lHí "≥·O°∞^茺 ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
confluence ã¨~Qõ=∞~, Hí∂_«e,
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
120 congestus
confluent Híe¿ã† LǨ#k
conform áÈÅ∞#@∞¡ KıÜ«µ_«~, J#∞ã¨
i~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå =iÎ~K«∞,
J#∞ã¨i~K«∞
conformable áÈe#, J#∞ã¨i~z L#fl,
XÇ≤Ê#, á⁄~kHíQå L#fl
conformist Ü«µ^äß`Œ^ä°ÇÍk
conformity X^°∞Qõ∞^°Å, J#∞ã¨O°}
confound P~^Àà◊# Híey~K«∞, HíÅ`Œ
ÃÑ@∞ì, HíÅ=O°ÃÑ@∞ì, qzÛù#fl~ KıÜ«µ∞
confront Z^°∞O˘¯#∞, „ǨuѶ¨∞>˜~K«∞
confrontation =∞∞MÏ=∞∞d x~^®O’Ǩ}†
„ǨuѶ¨∞@#, Ѷ¨∞O°¬}
confrontationist Ѷ¨∞O°¬}ÇÍ^°, „ǨuѶ¨∞
>˜~Kı =ºH˜Î
confuse Hí~QåO°∞ÃÑ@∞ì, K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O°∞ KıÜ«µ∞
confusion Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~, HíÅ=O°áå@∞,
Hí~QåO°∞, Jã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ
confutation Y~_«#, JǨO®^è° xO°¥Ç¨}
confute Y~_ç~K«∞, PHıÇ ∆ ~≤ K«∞, JǨO®^è~° ,
xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞, `ŒÇ¨Êx xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞
congeal ¿ÑO°∞HÁ#∞, ¿ÑO°Éˇ@∞ì, Ѷ¨∞hÉèí
q~K«∞
congealment Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=#~, ¿ÑO°∞H’=_«~
congenial J#∞Hí∂Å, `Œy#, XHı
ã¨fiÉèß=~ QõÅ, ã¨*Ï`Œ, ã¨Ç¨Ï[
congenital [#‡`Œó, ѨÙ@∞ìHí`À =zÛ#,
ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞·#. ~ abnormality [#‡ã≤^°ú
=∞<À"≥·Híź~. ~ diseases ѨÙ@∞ìHí`À
ã¨~„Híq∞~Kı Çͺ^è°∞Å∞
congest x~_«∞, XHıKÀ@ Hí∂_«∞HÁ#∞
congestion `˘_«`˘H˜¯_ç, O°HßÎkèHíº`Œ† [#
ã¨=∞‡O°Ì~, O°nÌ
congestive heart failure O°HíÎ „Ǩ™®O°~
ã¨Î~aè~z Qõ∞~_≥ PyáÈ=_«~
congestus áÈQõܵ#
conglomerate 121
conglomerate ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~, áÈe#
conglomeration ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~, UHíO®t
conglutinate ã¨~ܡ∂[#~, JuH˜~ѨÙ
congrats Jaè#~^°#Å∞
congratulate Jaè#~k~K«∞
congratulation Jaè#~^°#
congregant ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~Ö’x =ºH˜Î
congregate Qõ∞~ѨÙHí@∞ì, Qõ∞q∞Hí∂_«∞,
ã¨=∂Çıâ◊=∞Qõ∞† ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
congress Hß~„Q≥ãπáåsì, =∞Ǩã¨Éèí, (J"≥∞
iHß) âÍã¨#ã¨Éèí
congruenc J=∞iHí, XǨC^°Å, á⁄~kHí,
J#∞Qõ∞}`Œfi~
congruous J#∞Qõ∞}"≥∞·#† ã¨~|^°ú,
á⁄~kH≥·#, J=∞i#
conical â◊$~QåHßO°, â◊~HßfiHßO°
conidium 㨥Hí;ã≤^°ú c*Ïâ◊Ü«µ~
conifer â◊$~QåHßO° =$Hí∆~
coniferous â◊$~QåO° =$H∆ßÅ∞#fl
conium q+¨~, q+¨Ñ¨Ù "≥∞∞Hí¯
conjecture n. TǨÏ, Jaè„áåÜ«µ~,
Éèß=#, L*Ï˚ܵ~Ѩن TÇ≤Ï~K«∞, J#∞
HÁ#∞
conjoined ã¨~ܡ∂l`Œ
conjoint J~@∞HÁ#fl, Híeã≤ L#fl
conjugal ^®~Ǩ`ͺxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
™®~™®iHí. ~ bliss "≥·ÇÍÇ≤ÏHß#~^°~.
~ rights "≥·ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞, ^®~Ǩ`Œº
ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞
conjugally ã¨~™®O°suQå
conjugate ã¨~ܡ∂[Hí~, qx=∞Ü«µ~†
|~kè~z#, HíeÇ≤#† „H˜Ü«∂O°¥áåÅ∞
K‹Ç¨C† [~@Hí∂O°∞Û
conjugation ã¨~Ü«µ∞Qõ‡~, ã¨~ܡ∂[#
„H˜Ü«µ
consanguineous
conjunction ã¨=∞∞K«ÛÜ«µ~, HíÅܵHí,
ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ~, L=∞‡_ç
conjunctiva Hí#∞O≥ǨÊ, Hí#∞Qõ∞_«¡#∞ Híe¿Ñ
á⁄O°
conjunctive Híe¿Ñ, ã¨~t¡+¨ì
conjuncture HíÅܵHí, Hí∂_çHí† ã¨~kQõú
ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
conjuration =∞#óѨÓO°fiHí „áåO°÷#† Jaè
=∞~„`Œ}~
conjure QåO°_ôKıÜ«µ∞, P#ÃÑ>˜ì Ç≤Å∞K«∞,
„áåi÷~K«∞
conjurer =∞~„`ŒQå_«∞, QåO°_ôÇÍ_«∞
conman Pã≤Îx/ _«|∞ƒ#∞ Hß*Ë¿ã =ºH˜Î,
"≥∂㨠Qå_«∞
connate UHíHßÅ~Ö’ ѨÙ>˜ì#, [#‡`À
=zÛ#
connatural <ˇã · i¨ Hæ "í ∞≥ #· , „ǨH$í u ã¨~|~^è°
"≥∞·#
connection Å~H≥, KıiHí, HíÅܵHí,
ã¨~|~^è°~† ÉÏ~^è°=º~, |~^è°∞=Ù,
ã¨~^°O°ƒù~
conniption =∞¥O°Ûù, JǨ™®‡O°~
connivance ã¨=∞‡u, L¿ÑHí∆, JO®ú~w
HßO°~
connive `ŒÇ¨C_«∞Ǩx „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«∞, Hí∞„@
KıÜ«µ∞, K«¥ã‘K«¥_«#@∞¡~_«∞
connoisseur áås}∞_«∞, ã¨Ç¨Ï$^°Ü«µ∞_«∞,
O°ã≤Hí∞_«∞. ~ ship ã¨Ç¨Ï$^°Ü«µ`Œ, O°ã≤Hí`Œ
connotation ã¨Ç¨Ï*Ï~°÷O, QÆ∞}xˆ~Ìâ◊O
conquer ™®kè~K«∞, P„Híq∞~K«∞,
[ܵ~K«∞, Q≥Å∞K«∞
conqueror q*Ë`Œ, [ܵ~z#ÇÍ_«∞
conquest q[Ü«µ~
consanguinary ã¨QÀ„`Œ
consanguineous O°HíÎã¨~|~^è°~ Qõņ
ã¨QÀ„`Œ
consanguinity
consanguinity O°HíÎã¨~|~^è°~, ÇÍq†
ã¨QÀ„`Œ`Œ
conscience J~`ŒO®`Œ‡, =∞#™®ûH˜∆, P`Œ‡
„Ǩɒ^è°~. ~ money ZQ˘æ>˜ì# Ǩ#∞fl/
_«|∞ƒ áåǨcèu`À K‹e¡~K«_«~. ~ mo-
rality Kı`<Œ ®`Œ‡Híhu. ~ state =∂#ã≤Hí
ã≤÷u
conscientious <®ºÜ«µ|∞kúQõÅ, áåǨcèu
QõÅ, =∞#™®ûH˜∆H˜ Ö’|_ç#
conscious ã¨Ê $ǨÏÖ’L#fl, *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQå
L#fl, Kı`Œ#
consciousness ã¨Ê $ǨÏ, K‹·`Œ#º~
conscribe xO°ƒ~^è°~Qå Ãã·#º~Ö’ KıO°∞Û
conscript(ee) xO°ƒ~^è° Ãã·xHí∞_«∞†
xO°ƒ~^è°~Qå Ãã·#º~Ö’ KıO°∞ÛH’=_«~
conscription xO°ƒ~^è° Ãã·xHí tHí∆}
consecrate Ǩq„`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨=∞iÊ~K«∞,
xÇık~K«∞, â◊∞kúKıÜ«µ∞
consecration Ǩq„`Œ~ KıÜ«µ_«~,
=∞∞_«∞Ѩ٠Hí@ì_«~, â◊∞kú
consecution ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞ǨO°~ǨO°
consensus J~wHßO°~, UHßaè„áåÜ«∞~
consent ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞, J~wHíi~K«∞
consentaneours `Œy#, UH’#∞‡Y"≥∞·#
consentience XǨÊ~^°~, UHßaè„áåÜ«µ~
consent ã¨=∞‡u, J~wHßO°~
consequence Ѷ¨e`Œ~, Ѷ¨Å~, ǨO°º=
™®#~, Ǩi}®=∞~, ÃÑ^°ÌiHí~, Q“O°=~
consequential ǨO°º=™®#~Qå UO°Ê_ç#,
Ǩi}®=∂ŠѶ¨e`Œ~Qå `ŒÖˇuÎ#. ~
damages J#∞+¨~yHí #+¨ìǨiǨO°~
consequently ǨO°º=™®#~Qå
conservation ã¨~O°Hí∆}, JHí∆Ü«µ`Œ,
xÅ=KıÜ«µ∞, ^®zÃÑ@∞ì, J~`Œi~K«
Hí∞~_Í O°H~∆˜ K«∞, =$^äß áÈHí∞~_Í K«¥_«∞,
#+¨ì~ [O°QõHí∞~_Í K«¥_«∞. ~ of forest
122 consolidated fund
J@gO°Hí∆}. ~ of water hO°∞ xÅfi
KıÜ«µ@~
conservatism ã¨~O°Hí∆HíÇÍ^°~, ã¨~„Ǩ
^®Ü«µ (ǨiO°Hí∆}) ÇÍ^°~
conservatist ǨO®º=O°} ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞/
ǨiO°Hí∆} ÇÍk
conservative ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µÇÍk, Ü«µ^äß
`Œ^ä°ÇÍk
conservator ǨiO°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞
consider Ǩije~K«∞, PÖ’z~K«∞
consideration ǨiQõ}#, ǨijÅ#, Ǩi
ǨO°~† |Ǩï=∞u, „ǨuѶ¨Å~
consign Ǩ~ѨÙ, O°ÇÍ}®KıÜ«µ∞, ™®finè#
ǨO°K«∞
consignee =ã¨∞΄QõÇ‘Ï`Œ
consignment XǨÊy~`Œ, (O°ÇÍ}®)
XǨÊ~^°~, Ǩ~Ç≤~Kı =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ∞/ ™®=∞„y.
~ note Ǩ~Ç≤~Kı =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ *Ïa`Í/
q=O®Å∞. ~ tax ã¨O°∞Hí∞ O°ÇÍ}® Ǩ#∞fl.
consignor ã¨O°∞Hí∞ Ǩ~Ç≤# =ºH˜Î
consist Híey/ Hí∂_çL~_«∞, `Œy L~_«∞
consistency ã¨~Qõ`Œ`Œfi~, „Hí=∞|^°ú`Œ,
zHí¯^°#~, J#∞Qõ∞}`Œ, xÅHí_«
consistent with xÜ«µ=∂#∞™®O°~,
`Œy#@∞ì
consistent J#∞Qõ∞}"≥∞·#, JqO°∞^°ú"≥∞·#
consistometer Qå_è°`Í=∂ǨHí~
consolation TO°_ç~ѨÙ, F^®O°∞Ê
console F^®O°∞Û, TO°_ç~K«∞, UH©Hí$`Œ
O°∞}Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
consolidate |ÅǨO°K«∞HÁ#∞, Qõ>˜ìǨO°∞K«∞
HÁ#∞, Ǩ@∞ì™®kè~K«∞, ǨkÅǨO°K«∞HÁ#∞,
Ǩ>˜+¨ª~Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, UHí=∞Qõ∞
consolidated fund ã¨~z`Œxkè† UH©Hí$`Œ
xkè. ~ annual accounts UH©Hí$`Œ
ÇÍi¬Hí MÏ`ÍÅ∞
consolidation
consolidation UHí~KıÜ«µ_«~. ~ of
holdings Éèí¥ Hí=∞`ÍÅ#∞ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞>˜`Œ
ǨO°K«_«~
consols „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi O°∞}Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
consonance O≥~_«∞ ã¨fiO®Å Çı∞à◊#~,
ǨÏÅ#∞„áåã¨, J#∞Hí∂ź~, J#∞O°¥Ç¨`Œ
consonant ǨÏÅ∞¡, =º~[#~
consort ÉèßO°º, ÉèíO°Î† ã¨Ç¨ÏÇÍã¨~ KıÜ«µ∞,
ã¨Ç¨ÏK«i~K«∞
consortium ã¨Ç¨Ï=º=ã¨÷, „^°=º, ÇÍ}˜[º
ã¨~ã¨÷Å HíÅܵHí† ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ`Í ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
conspectus 㨥÷ÖÏaè„áåÜ«µ~, ™®O®~â◊~
conspicuous ã¨Ê+¨ì=∞ܵ#, Hí#|_Ë,
Qõ}˜~K«^°y#, Qõ∞iÎ~K«^°y#, |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ
"≥∞·#, „Ǩã¨∞Êù@
conspicuousness ã¨∞ã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ
conspiracy Hí∞„@, Qõ¥_«∞ѨÙOîß}©
conspirator Hí∞„@^®O°∞
conspire Hí∞„@KıÜ«µ∞
constabulary O°Hí∆HíÉèí@=O°æ~
constancy ã≤÷O°, xâ◊ÛÅ`Œ, ã¨Ç≤Ï+¨∞‚`Œ
constant ã≤÷O®~Hí~, ã≤÷O°O®t, xO°~`ŒO°,
JqzÛù#fl, =∂O°x. ~ of integration
ã¨=∂HíÅ# ã≤÷O®~Hí~. ~ of propor-
tion ã≤÷O®#∞áå`Œ~. universal ~ ™®O°fi
„uHí ã≤÷O®~Hí~
constellate Qõ∞~ѨÙQå KıO°∞Û
constellation #Hí∆„`ŒO®t† #Hí∆„`Œ
=∞~_«Å~
constellations #Hí∆„`ŒO®ã¨∞Å∞
consternation k„Qõƒù=∞, k„Qåƒù~u,
ã¨Î~Éèí#, „áå}cèu
constipation =∞Å|^°úHí~
constituency xܡ∂[Hí=O°æ~
constituent J=Ü«µ=~, F@O°∞, xܡ∂[
Hí∞_«∞† ÉèßQõ~. ~ assembly O®*Ϻ~Qõ
ã¨Éèí/ Ǩi+¨`Œ∞Î
123 consul
constitute UO®Ê@∞KıÜ«µ∞† xܡ∂y~K«∞,
™®÷Ç≤~K«∞
constitution O®*Ϻ~Qõ~† xÜ«∂=∞Hí~†
âÍsO°Hí/ =∂#ã≤Hí „Ç¨Hí$u
constitutional O®*Ϻ~Qõ |^°ú"≥∞·#/ ǨO°
"≥∞·#. ~ head O®*Ϻ~Qåkè<Ë`Œ. ~ im-
passe O®*Ϻ~Qõ„Ǩu+¨ì~Éèí#. ~ gov-
ernment O®*Ϻ~Qõ |^°ú „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~. ~
law O®*Ϻ~Qõ <®ºÜ«µâÍG~. ~ rem-
edy O®*Ϻ~Qõ ǨiǨO°~. ~ validity
O®*Ϻ~Qõ|^°ú`Œ, O®*Ϻ~QõǨO°"≥∞·# K‹Å∞¡
ÉÏ@∞
constitutionalism O®*Ϻ~Qõ |^°ú`Œ,
O®*Ϻ~Qõ|^°ú`Í ÇÍ^°~
constitutionalist O®*Ϻ~Qõ xѨÙ}∞_«∞/
ÇÍk
constitutionality O®*Ϻ~Qõ|^°ú`Œ
constrain xO’kè~K«∞, ÖÁ~QõnÜ«µ∞, K‹O°
ɡ@∞ì
constraint ã¨=∞㨺† Ǩiq∞u, xO’^è°~,
xO°ƒ~^è°~, ã¨~Ü«µ=∞#~
constrict J}Q˘æ@∞ì, <˘Hí∞¯
constrictor HÁ~_«zÅ∞=
constringe <˘Hí∞¯, J^°∞=∞∞
construct xi‡~K«∞, Hí@∞ì, Hí∂O°∞Û†
z„u~K«∞
construction way `Í`ͯeHí =∂O°æ~
construction O°K«#, xO®‡}~, Hí@ì_«~.
~ industry xO®‡}Ǩi„â◊=∞
constructive „H˜Ü«∂`Œ‡Hí, xO®‡}®`Œ‡Hí
constructivism xO®‡} Híà®ÇÍ^°~
constructor xO®‡`Œ
construe J#fiܵ~K«∞, Éèß+¨º~K‹Ç¨C,
ÇͺMϺx~K«∞, qâı¡+≤~K«∞
consubstantiate SHíº~KıÜ«µ∞, SHíº=∞Qõ∞
consul O®[^°¥`Œ, ^Ò`Œº„Ǩuxkè
consulate
consulate Hß#∞ûÖË>ò, ^Ò`ŒºHßO®ºÅÜ«µ~
consultancy ã¨ÅǨã¨~ã¨÷, ã¨~„Ǩk~ѨÙ
ã¨~ã¨÷
consultant ã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞, ã¨ÅǨ WKıÛ
xѨÙ}∞_«∞
consultation ã¨~„Ǩk~ѨÙ, ã¨=∂Ö’K«#
consume J#∞Éèíq~K«∞, qxܡ∂y~K«∞,
=ºÜ«µ~KıÜ«µ∞
consumer qxܡ∂Qõ^®O°∞. ~ credit qx
ܡ∂Qõ^®O°∞Å O°∞}®Å∞. ~ disposables
ZHí∞¯=HßÅ~ LǨÜ∂ˇ y~K«ÖxË =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ∞
(PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞, áåhÜ«∂Å∞, k#
Ǩ„uHíÅ =~>˜q). ~ durables nO°…
HßÅ~ =∞<Ëfl qxܡ∂Qõ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞ („Ѷ≤*ò,
>©g =~>˜q). ~ forum qxܡ∂Qõ
^®O°∞Å á¶ÈO°~/ <®ºÜ«µã¨Éèí. ~ goods
qxܡ∂Qõ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞. ~ price index
qxܡ∂Qõ =ã¨∞Î=Ù ^è°O°Å 㨥z
consumerism qx=∞Ü«µ`Œ`ŒÎ fi~
consumerist qxܡ∂Qõ^®O°∞ŠǨÏHí∞¯Å
ǨiO°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞
consummate ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞,
ã¨~ѨÓO°‚~ Qåq~K«∞, J`Œº~`Œ <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~/
xѨÙ}∞_«∞, ^®~Ǩ`«ºã≤kú, `Œ∞k, K«O°=∞,
ã¨~ѨÓO°‚
consummation â’Éèí#~, ǨiѨÓO°‚`Œ,
ÅHí∆ º„áåÇ≤Î
consumption Hí∆Ü«µ† qxܡ∂Qõ~,
ÇÍ_«Hí~. ~ goods qxܡ∂Qõ =ã¨∞Î
=ÙÅ∞. ~ loan x`ͺ=ã¨O®ÅHí∞ Pi÷Hí
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~. ~ sectors qxܡ∂HíÎÅ
=O®æÅ∞
consumptive Hí∆Ü«µO’Qõ~`À ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_ˆ
ǨÏi~Kı
contact ã¨ÊO°≈, ã¨~|~^è°~, ™®xflÇ≤Ï`Œº~.
~ agent ã¨ÊO°≈HßO°Hí~. ~ angle
ã¨ÊO°≈H’}~
124 contemptuous
contact v. HíÅ∞ã¨∞HÁ#∞, ã¨~„Ǩk~K«∞
contagion J~@∞, ã¨~„Hí=∞}
contagious ™®~ã¨iæHí, ™®~„Hßq∞Hí, ™ÈHı
contain J^°∞ѨÙÖ’ L~K«∞, xÅ=i~K«∞
container _«Éσ, ÃÑ>ˇì† Éèßs ÇÍǨÏ#~
containment xÅ∞ѨÙ^°Å, xÅ=i~K«_«~,
J^°∞ѨÙKı¿ã K«O°º/ Ǩ^ä°Hí~. ~ policy
J}zÇı`Œ q^èß#~
contaminant =∂e#º~ HíÅQõ*Ë¿ã,
=∞e#HßO°Hí
contaminate =∞e#ǨO°K«∞, HíÅ∞+≤`Œ~
KıÜ«µ∞
contaminated HíÅ∞+≤`Œ, q+¨Ñ¨Ói`Œ"≥∞·#.
~ food HíÅ∞+≤`ÍǨO°~
contamination Jâ◊∞z, JǨq„`Œ`Œ,
HßÅ∞+¨º~
contemn K«∞ÅHí#KıÜ«µ∞, hK«~Qå K«¥K«∞
contemnor K«∞ÅHí#Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î, `Œ$}©HíO°Î
contemplate ^èߺx~K«∞, z~u~K«∞,
`ŒÅK«∞, ܡ∂z~K«∞, PÖ’z~K«∞, `ŒÅ
ÃÑ@∞ì, L^ÕÌt~K«∞
contemplation PÖ’K«#, ^èߺ#~,
ܡ∂K«#, `ŒÅ~ѨÙ
contemplative PÖ’K«<®`Œ‡Hí
contemporary ã¨=∞Hßb#, ã¨=∞HßeHí,
=O°Î=∂#† ã¨=∞HßeHí∞_«∞, ã¨=∞ =Ü«µ
ã¨∞¯_«∞† ã¨=∞Hßb# Ǩ„uHí
contempt kèH߯O°~, uO°™®¯O°~, J=
=∂#~† K«∞ÅHí#. ~ of court H’O°∞ì
kèH߯O° (<ËO°~). ~ of legislature
âÍã¨#ã¨ÉèßkèH߯O°~, ã¨ÉèÏ Ç¨ÏHí∞¯Å LÅ¡~
Ѷ¨∞# <ËO°~
contemptible hK«"≥∞·#, K«∞ÅHí# KıÜ«µ
^°y#
contemptuous `Œ$}©Híi~Kı, K«∞ÅHí#
Kı¿ã, uO°ã¨¯i~Kı
contemptuously
contemptuously K«∞ÅHí#Éèß=~`À
contend <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨C, ã¨Ê+¨ì~KıÜ«µ∞,
^°$_è°~QåK‹Ç¨C, <˘H˜¯ =H߯}˜~K«∞,
ÇÍk~K«∞, áÈO®_«∞
contender áÈ>©^®O°∞
content `Œ$Ç≤,Î `Œ∞+≤,ì =ã¨∞=
Î Ù, ™®O°~: `Œ$Ç≤Î
K‹~k#† ã¨~`À+¨ÃÑ@∞ì. ~ analysis
=ã¨∞Îqâı¡+¨}
contentedness `Œ$Ç≤Î
contention „Ǩuã¨ÊO°ú, ÇÍ^°#, [Qõ_«~,
qÇÍ^°~, Çͺ[º~, áÈ>©
contentious qÇÍ^®ã¨Ê^°, HíÅǨÏHßO°
contentment ã¨~`Œ∞+¨ì, ã¨~`À+¨~
contenture <Ë`Œ, Je¡Hí† Hí@ì_«~
contest n. áÈ>©, ÇÍ^°#, qÇÍ^°~
contest v. áÈ>©KıÜ«µ∞, qÇÍ^°~ ÖË=<ˇ`Œ∞Î
contestable ã¨ÇÍÅ∞KıÜ«µ^°y#, ÇÍk~Ǩ
^°y#
context ã¨~^°O°ƒù~. ~ of situation
„Ǩܡ∂Qõã¨~^°O°ƒù~
contiguity J~>˜ L~_«_«~, J=º=Ç≤Ï
`Œ`Œfi~
contiguous P#∞HÁx L#fl, ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ,
á⁄O°∞Qõ∞# L#fl
continent Y~_«~† W~„kÜ«µ x„QõǨÏ~
QõÅ, q∞`Œ"≥∞·#
continental Éèí¥Y~_« ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~
crust Y~_«Éèí¥Ç¨@Å~. ~ drift Y~_«
K«Å#~. ~ shelf `ŒO®ƒùQõ~. ~ slope
fO°Ñ¨ÙÇÍÅ∞
contingency JxtÛ`Œ"≥∞·#, Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí
"≥∞·#, TÇ≤Ï~K«x, TÇ≤Ï~K«Hí∞~_Í
[iQÕ, `ŒHí∆}. ~ fund PQõ~`Œ∞Hí xkè,
J`Œº=ã¨O° xkè
contingent debt PQõ~`Œ∞Hí O°∞}~
contingent plan PQÆO`«∞Hõ Ǩ^ä°Hí~. ~
125 contradict
event Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#
continuosly Z_»`ˇQõHí∞~_Í
continual `ˇ~ѨÙÖËx, ã¨~`Œ`Œ
continually Z_«`ˇQõHí∞~_Í
continuance JqzÛù#fl`Œ
continuation xO°~`ŒO°`Œ
continuous ã¨~`Œ`,Œ xO°~`ŒO,° `ˇ~ѨÙÖËx,
Z_«`ˇQõx
continuum JqzÛù#fl`Œ, JY~_« „^°=º~,
JqÉèíHíÎ`Œ
contort =~HíO° uO°∞Qõ∞, HÁ~HíO°áÈ=Ù
contortion =„Hí`Œ, =~HíO°
contortionist Çͺܫ∂=∞je, =~HíO°∞¡
uiQÕ =ºH˜Î
contour =∂#ã≤Hß#∞Éèí¥u ǨÏ^°∞Ì, ã¨"≥∂
#fl`Œ OÕY
contour x"≥∂fl#fl`Œ OÕY, PHí$u
contra „ǨuHí∂Å"≥∞·#
contra adjustment accounts ã¨O°∞Ì
ÉÏ@∞ Z^°∞O°∞ MÏ`ÍÅ∞
contraband x+≤^°ú, J„Hí=∞, ^˘~Qõ
`Œ#~Qå kQõ∞=∞u Kıã≤#. ~ goods
x+≤^°ú"≥∞·# ã¨O°∞Hí∞Å∞
contracept QõO®ƒùxfl xO’kè~K«∞
contraceptive ã¨~`Í#/ QõO°ƒùxO’^è°Hí (O)
contract X_«~|_çHí, XǨÊ~^°~† Qõ∞`ŒÎ.
~ labour Qõ∞`ŒÎ Hßi‡Hí∞Å∞† „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#
ǨxH˜, xÜ«µ`Œ HßÖÏxH˜ xÜ«µq∞`Œ∞Öˇ·#
Hßi‡Hí∞Å∞. ~ of employment L^ÀºQõ
XǨÊ~^°~
contractor Hß~„>ÏHíìO∑, Qõ∞`ËÎ^®O°∞
contraction =∞∞_«∞K«∞H’=_«~, ã¨~H’K«~
contractual liability XǨÊ~^°~
„ǨHßO°~ xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«=Åã≤# ÉÏ^è°º`Œ
contradict Y~_ç~K«∞, xO®Híi~K«∞, =ºu
OÕH˜~K«∞
contradiction
contradiction Y~_«#, qO°∞^°Ì ÇÍ^°#,
xO®HíO°}, "≥·O°∞^è°º~
contradiction "≥·O°∞^è°º~
contradistintion "≥·Ç¨s`Œº~, qǨO®ºã¨~
contrary qO°∞^°ú, „ǨuHí∂Å, =ºuOÕH˜. ~
to law âÍã¨# qO°∞^°ú"≥∞·#
contrast n. Éèı^°~, `Ë_Í, =º`ͺã¨~
contrast v. áÈeÛK«¥K«∞, `ÍO°`Œ=∂ºxfl
qKÍi~K«∞, Ju„Híq∞~K«∞, =º`ͺã¨~
K«¥Ñ¨Ù
contravariant „ǨuK«O°O®t
contravene LÅ¡~Ѷ≤∞~K«∞, Zki~K«∞,
Ju„Híq∞~K«∞, =ºuOÕH˜~K«∞
contravention =ºuOÕHí~, xO’^è°~,
LÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#, Ju„Hí=∞}
contraversial qÇÍ^®ã¨Ê^°
contravert qO°∞^°úÇÍ^°#KıÜ«µ∞, xO®Hí
i~K«∞
contribute qO®à◊q∞K«∞Û, K«~^® WK«∞Û,
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~KıÜ«µ∞, áåÖÁæ#∞, `À_«Ê_«∞,
O°z~K«∞
contribution qO®à◊~, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~,
`À_ÍÊ@∞, O°K«#, ¿ã=
contributor ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHßi
contributory ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí
contrition ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ~
contrivance ™®^è°#~, Ü«µ∞H˜Î, `Œ~„`Œ~†
HíÅÊ#, LáåÜ«µ~, =Å
contrive Ü«µ∞H˜Î Ǩ#∞fl, HÁ`ŒÎQå HíeÊ~K«∞,
=ÅǨ#∞fl
contriver LáåÜ«µâÍe
contriving ǨiHíÅÊ#
control n. JkèHßO°~, J^°∞ѨÙ, xÜ«µ~
„`Œ}. ~ accounts Hí~„>’Å∞ MÏ`ÍÅ∞
control v. xÜ«µ~„u~K«∞, J}K«∞, xO°fi
Ç≤Ï~K«∞, xOÕÌt~K«∞
126 conversant
controller xÜ«µ~`Œ, JkèHßi
controlling interest xÜ«µ~„`Œ}®ã¨H˜Î
controversialist "≥·`Œ~_ôHí∞_«∞
controversy qÇÍ^°~
controvertible ã¨ÇÍÅ∞ Kıܵ« ^°y#, qÇÍ
^®ã¨Ê^°"≥∞·#k
contuse #ÅQõQ˘@∞ì, Híq∞eáÈÜ˵@@∞¡
HÁ@∞ì
contusion ÉÁÇ≤Ê, Hí=∞∞Hí∞ ^≥|ƒ
conundrum H˜¡+¨ì ã¨=∞㨺, âı¡+¨ „Ǩâ◊fl
convalescence H’Å∞H’=_«~, „Hí=∞ã¨fiã¨` ÷ Œ
convalescent ã¨fiã¨÷`Œ K‹~^°∞`Œ∞#fl
convection ã¨~=ǨÏ#~: L+¨‚„Ǩã¨O°}
convene ã¨=∂Çıâ◊ǨO°K«∞, Ǩ[O°∞ǨO°K«∞,
UO®Ê@∞KıÜ«µ∞
convener ã¨=∂Çıâ◊HíO°Î, ã¨~ܡ∂[Hí∞_«∞
convenience "≥ã¨∞Å∞ÉÏ@∞, J#∞Hí∂Å`Œ,
ÖÏÉèí~, J=Hßâ◊~, =ã¨u, ã¨^°∞áåÜ«µ~
convenient J#∞Hí∂Å, ã¨∞ÅÉèí
conveniently J#∞Hí∂Å~Qå, gÅ∞Qå
convention =∞O®º^°, Ǩ^°úu, ã¨~„Ǩ
^®Ü«µ~, PKÍO°~, JÅÇÍ@∞, J~`ŒO®˚
fÜ«µ XǨÊ~^°~, Ö’Hí =∞O®º^°, ã¨^°ã¨∞û,
ã¨Éèí, ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
conventional „áåp#, ™®~„Ǩ^®ÜµHí. ~
education ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µq^°º
converge Qõ∞q∞Hí∂_«∞
convergence HíÅܵHí, Jaèã¨O°}
convergent Jaè™®i. ~ beam Jaè™®i
H˜O°}ѨÙ~[~. ~ lens Jaè™®iHí@Hí~.
~ system Jaè™®i =º=ã¨÷
conversable ã¨O°ã¨ ã¨~Éèß+¨} KıÜ«µQõÅ,
HíÅ∞ѨÙQÀÅ∞`Œ#~ QõÅ
conversance K«#∞=Ù, ǨiK«Ü«µ~
conversant ǨiK«Ü«µ~ QõÅ, `ˇeã≤#,
Jaè[˝
conversation
conversation ã¨OÉèÏ+¨}
converse n. ã¨~Éèß+¨}† `ŒÅH˜~^°∞Åܵ#
converse v. ã¨~Éèß+≤~K«∞, =∞∞K«Û>Ï¡_«∞
conversion =∂O°∞Ê, HÁ`ŒÎ ã≤^®ú~`Íxfl
J=Å~a~K«_«~ (=∞`Œ) =∂iÊ_ç
convert (=∞`Œ~) =∂i# =ºH˜Î, (=∞`Œ~)
=∂O°∞Û
convertibility Ǩi=O°ÎhÜ«µ`Œ
convertible =∂O°Û^°y#, Ǩi=O°ÎhÜ«µ.
~ currency =∂O°Hí~ KıÜ«µQõÅ HíO≥hû.
~ debentures ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞Qå =∂O°Û^°y#
O°∞}Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞. ~ securities =∂O°Û^°y#
ÃãHí∂ºi>© Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
convex Hí∞~ÉèßHßO°, LaH˜#, Lɡƒ`Œ∞ÎQå
L#fl. ~ lens Hí∞~ÉèßHßO° Hí@Hí~. ~
mirror Hí∞~ÉèßHßO° ^°O°Ê}~
convey Ǩ~Ç≤~K«∞, `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ∞, „Ǩã¨
i~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞
conveyance Pã≤Î=∂O°∞Ê, J<®º„Hß~`Œ
Ǩ„`Œ~, ^°™®ÎÇıA, ÇÍǨÏ#~, ã¨ÇÍs
conveyancer ^°™®ÎÇıAÅ∞ O®¿ã =ºH˜Î
conveyancing ǨÏHí∞¯Å |^°ÖÏܵ~ѨÙ
convict JǨO®kè, ^À+≤: Mˇ·n, tH˜∆`Œ∞_«∞,
<ËO°~ x~°úi~K«∞, <ËO°Qå_«x fO°∞Ê K‹Ç¨C
conviction ^À+¨ xO®úO°}, ^°$_è°
qâÍfiã¨~, tHí∆, #=∞‡Hí~
convince #q∞‡~K«∞, XÇ≤Ê~K«∞, #K«Û*ˇÇC ¨
convivial LÖÏ¡ã¨~QõÅ, ã¨O°^®QõÅ
convocation ™®fl`ŒH’`Œû=~. ~ adress
™®fl`ŒH’Ǩ<®ºã¨~
convoke ã¨=∂Çıâ◊ǨO°K«∞
convolution =∞_«`Œ, K«∞@∞ìH’=_«~, "≥∞e
(uO°Qõ_«~)
convoy O°Hí∆Hí ǨiÇÍO°~, ã¨Ç¨Ï„Ǩܫ∂}~
Kıã¨∞Î#fl ÇÍǨÏ<®Å∞† ÇÍǨÏ#„âı}˜†
Ǩ~Ç≤~K«∞, fã¨∞HÁxáÈ=Ù
127 cop
convulsion Hí~Ǩ~† qO°Qõ|_ç #=fi_«~†
=∞¥O°ÛùO’Qõ~† â◊sO°~Ö’ =}∞Hí∞,
qH∆’Éèí~
convulsively y[y[ÖÏ_«∞`Œ¥
co-occur UHíHßÅ~Ö’ ã¨~Éèíq~Kı
cook =~@ =∞x+≤† =~@ KıÜ«µ∞
cookery =~@, áåHí(q^èß#~)
cool K«Å¡x, <ˇ=∞‡^≥·#† K«ÖÏ¡O°∞Û, âÍ~u~Ǩ
*ËÜ«µ∞† K«ÖÏ¡O°∞. ~ breeze K«Å¡`ˇ"≥∞‡O°.
~ headed „ǨâÍ~`Œ"≥∞·#
coolant j`ŒÅHßi
cooling j`ŒbHíO°}. ~ agent j`ŒbHíO°}
HßO°Hí~
coon HíǨ>˜
coop K‹O°Ç¨@∞ì, xO°ƒ~kè~K«∞, H’à◊§Qõ¥_«∞
cooperation ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~, =∞^°Ì`Œ∞,
`À_ÍÊ@∞
cooperative ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°. ~ agricultural
lands ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO° =º=™®Ü«µ Hı∆„`ÍÅ∞. ~
credit society ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO° ǨO°Ç¨u
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~. ~ dairy farm ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO° áå_ç
Ǩi„â◊=∞ Hı~„^°~. ~ economy ã¨Ç¨Ï
HßO° Pi÷Hí q^èß#~. ~ farming ã¨Ç¨Ï
HßO° ¿ã^°º~. ~ societies ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°
ã¨~Ѷ¨∂Å∞
coopt KıO°∞ÛH’=_«~, ã¨Ç¨ÏxÜ«∂=∞Hí~
cooption HíÅ∞ѨÙHÁ#∞, P"≥∂k`Œ ã‘fiHí
O°}~
coordinate ã¨=∂#"≥∞·#, `Œ∞ź, ã¨=∞#fi
ܵ~K«∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~K«∞† xO°¥Ç¨Hí~,
xOÕÌâÍ~Hí~
coordination ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ~, ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~
coordinator ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µHíO°Î
coowner ÉèßQõ™®fiq∞, ã¨=∞+≤ì Ü«µ[=∂#∞
ÅÖ’ XHíO°∞. ~ ship ã¨=∞+≤ì Ü«∂[
=∂#º~
cop O°Hí∆Hí Éèí@∞_«∞† Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞
coparcenary
coparcenary ã¨=∂#ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞º~
coparcener ^®Ü«∂k, ÉèßQõ™®fiq∞
copartner ã¨Ç¨ÏÉèßQõ™®fiq∞
cope =∞^°∞O°∞, áÈ>©KıÜ«µ∞, D_«Qõ∞,
=∞^°∞O°∞ÃÑ@∞ì
copious qã¨Î $`Œ, qâÍÅ
copper O®y, `Í„=∞~
coprophagy =ºO°÷ Ǩ^®O°÷ rq
copse z#fl Hí„O°=∞∞Hí¯
copulation "≥∞·^ä°∞#~
copy n. J#∞Híi~K«∞, #HíÅ∞ O®Ü«µ∞,
#HíÅ∞, J#∞HíO°}, „Ǩu† ™®O°¥Ç¨º`Œ. ~
book XO°=_ç ѨÙã¨ÎHí~. ~ right act
O°K«<®™®fi=∞º K«@ì~. ~ right „Qõ~^ä°
™®fi=∞º~
coquet =QõÅ∞áÈ=Ù
coquette z<ˇflÖÏ_ç, =<ˇflÖÏ_ç
coral ǨQõ_«~, „ǨÇÍà◊~. ~ reef ǨQõ_ÍÅ
k|ƒ, „ǨÇÍà◊ aèuÎHí
corbonation HíO°ƒhHíO°}~
cord `Í_«∞. spinal ~ "≥#∞fláå=∞∞. um-
bilical ~ ÉÁ_«∞¤`Í_«∞. vocal ~
<®^°`Œ~„u
cordage F_« `Íà◊∞§
cordial ã¨∞ǨÏ$^®ƒù=/ ¿ãflǨÏѨÓO°fiHí"≥∞·#,
=∞~z, ǨÏ$^°Üµ« ѨÓO°fiHí, ™®^°O,° Ǩi÷Hí
cordiality ǨO°ú`Œ, ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ ѨÓO°fiHí`Œ,
™®^°O°`Œ
cordially ™®^°O°~Qå, ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ/ ¿ãflǨÏ/
ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
cordinal points <®Å∞Qõ∞ kHí∞¯Å∞
cordite á⁄QõO®Hí∞~_Í ¿ÑÖË =ã¨∞Î=Ù
cordon Éèí„^°`Í =ÅÜ«µ~, OÕY, ǨǨÏO®†
K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@∞ì
core Kı=, J~`ŒO®ƒùQõ~, ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ~.
business ~ „Ǩ^èß# ÇͺáåO°~. ~
committee KÍÖÏ =∞∞Yº"≥∞·# Híq∞>©/
128 corporate
ã¨Éèí/ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~/ ã¨q∞u. ~ group meet-
ing „Ǩ=∞∞Y =ºHí∞ÎÅ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~. ~
issue KÍÖÏ =∞∞Yº"≥∞·# q+¨Ü«µ~. ~
principle „Ǩ^èß<®â◊Ü«µ~. ~ sector
H©ÅHí O°~Qõ~
coriander HÁuÎq∞O°. ~ seeds ^è°x
Ü«∂Å∞
cork aO°_Í, ɡ~_«∞, aO°_ÍÇıÜ«µ∞
corkage |Ü«µ>˜#∞~z `ˇK«∞ÛHí∞#fl
=∞^°º~ÃÑ· =㨥Å∞Kı¿ã O°∞ã¨∞~
corm Hí~^°~
cornea TO°Éˇ@ì_«~, P<ˇHßÜ«µ, "≥∞∞Hí¯
*Á#fl. sweet ~ "≥∞∞Hí¯*Á#fl
corn â◊√Hõ¡Ñ¨@ÅO
cornice K«¥O°∞
corollary Ǩi}®=∞~, fO®‡#~, LǨ
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~, Ѷe¨ `Œ~† ǨOº° =™®#~, J=º=
^èß#~Qå `ËÖËÛ Éèß=~, ǨiÇı+¨~. ~
radiata qH˜O°} =∞~_«Å~
coronal =∞ã¨ÎHí ã¨~|~kè, H˜s@~, =∂Å,
ǨO°~
coronary ǨiǨÏ$^°Ü«µ, ǨÏ$^°Ü«∂xH˜
ã¨~|~kè~z. ~ artery ^è°=∞x
coronation Ǩ>Ïìaè¿+Hí~
coroner ^°∞O°‡O°} qKÍO°}®kèHßi
coronet =∞∞Hí∞@~, H˜s@~, =∂Å
coronoid =~HíO≥·#
corporal z#fl Ãã·xH’^Àºy† â◊sO°
ã¨~|~kè† Ç¨q„`Œ =ã¨∞Î=Ùefl L~Kı =G~
corporality ã¨â◊sO°`Œ
corporate ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~Qå Kıi#, ã¨~ã¨÷Qå
UO°Ê_ç#. ~ governance ÇͺáåO°
ã¨~™®÷ xO°fiǨÏ}~. ~ morality
ÇͺáåO° ã¨~™®÷Qõ`Œ hu. ~ sector
HßO˘ÊOÕ>ò O°~Qõ~. ~ society =}˜H±
ã¨=∂[~. ~ tax ÇͺáåO° ã¨~ã¨÷ÅÃÑ·
qkè~Kı Ǩ#∞fl
corporation
corporation (ѨÙO°áåÅHí) ã¨~ã¨÷,
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~, K«@ì|^°Ì ã¨~ã¨÷
corporeal âÍsO°Hí, ™®HßO°"≥∞·#, ^≥·Ç≤ÏHí,
=∞¥O°Î, „Ǩã¨∞Êù@, Éè“uHí. ~ property
Éè“uHí ã¨~Ǩ^°
corps Ǩ>ÏÅ~, Ãã·xHí^°à◊~
corpse =∞$`Œ^ÕǨÏ~
corpulence |Å∞ѨÙ
corpulent 㨥÷Å, |eã≤#
corpus O°K«<® ™®=∞„y. ~ fund =∞¥Å
xkè
corpuscle Hí}~
corpuscular Hí}ã¨~|~kè. ~ theory
Hí}ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
corral Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ ^˘_ç¤
correct ã¨iܡµ# · , `ŒÇC¨ Å∞ÖËx, ã¨=i~K«∞,
k^°∞Ì, |∞kÌK‹Ç¨C
correction k^°∞ÌÉÏ@∞, ã¨=O°}, qâ’
^è°#~
corrective ã¨~㨯i~Kı, ÉÏQõ∞ǨiKı. ~
measures ã¨ik^ÕÌ K«O°ºÅ∞. ~ pun-
ishment ã¨~㨯i~Kı tHí∆
correctness `ŒÇ¨CÅ∞ÖËx, ã¨O°Üµ#
correlate ã¨Ç¨Ï ã¨~|~^è°~, J<Àº#º
ã¨~|~^è°~ QõÅ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÖ’¡ XHí>˜† ǨO°
ã¨ÊO° ã¨~|~^è°~ Híey~K«∞
correlation ã¨Ç¨Ïã¨~|~^è°~
correlative ǨO°ã¨ÊO° ã¨~|~^è°~ QõÅ,
ǨO°ã¨ÊO®„t`Œ"≥∞·#
correspondence L`ŒÎO° „Ǩ`Œ∞º`ŒÎO®Å∞,
J#∞O°¥Ç¨º~. ~ course ^°¥O°q^°º
correspondence theory J#∞Qõ∞}º
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
correspond ã¨~„Ǩk~K«∞, L`ŒÎO° „Ǩ`Œ∞º`ŒÎ
O®Å∞ #_«∞Ѩن ã¨=∞~Qå L#fl, J#∞
Qõ∞}~Qå L#fl
129 coryza
correspondent qÖËYi/ „Ǩuxkè
corresponding J#∞O°¥Ç¨, J#∞Qõ∞},
`Œy#, ã¨^°$â◊, ã¨=∂#, D_≥·#
corridor =O°~_Í, =™®O®, Ǩ~K«
corrigendum `Œá⁄ÊǨCŠǨ>˜ìHí
corroborate |ÅǨO°K«∞, O°¥_è˜Ç¨O°K«∞
corroboration |ÅǨO°K«_«~, O°¥_è˜
ǨO°K«_«~
corrobortant |Å=O°÷Hí~, |ÅǨiKı
q+¨Ü«µ~
corrode H’`ŒÃÑ@∞ì, HßÅ„HíÇı∞}® #t~K«∞,
`Œ∞ǨCǨ@∞ì, HßÅ„HíÇı∞}® |ÅÇ‘Ï#=∞Qõ∞,
K‹_çáÈ=Ù
corrosion H’`Œ, ǨÏi~ѨÙ, uxÇıÜ«µ_«~,
`Œ∞ǨCǨ@ì_«~, Hí∆Ü«µ~
corrosive ǨÏi~Ǩ *Ë¿ã
corrugator Hí#∞ÉÁ=∞efl =∞∞_çKı
Hí~_«O°~
corrupt Å~K«Q˘~_ç, JqhuHíO°, Hí∞o§#,
„Éèí+¨∞ìǨ>˜ì#, Å~K«q∞K«∞Û, HíbÎKıÜ«µ∞,
Hí∞o§áÈ=Ù, K‹_çáÈ=Ù, K‹_«Q˘@∞ì, „Éèí+¨ì
=∞Qõ∞
corruption Jqhu, Å~K«Q˘~_ç`Œ#~
corruptionist JqhuǨO°∞_«∞
corruptive áå_«∞Kı¿ã, K‹_«Q˘>ıì
corset O°qH≥, Hí~K«∞Hí~† ÉÏ_ô
corslet LO°„™®Î}~, aQõ∞=Ù@~w
cortege J~`Œº„H˜Ü«µÅ TOÕy~ѨÙ
cortex K‹@∞ì Ǩ@ì, <®O°Ç¨@ì, =ůÅ~
corundum Z„O°x H≥~ѨÙ, Hí∞O°∞q~^°~
coruscate "≥∞O°Ü«µ∞, „ǨHßt~K«∞
coruscation "≥∞O°Ñ¨Ù
corvee "≥>˜ì
corvette z#fl Ü«µ∞^°ú<ÒHí
coryza Ǩ_çâ◊~
cosmetic
cosmetic ™œ~^°O°º ™®^è°Hí (~). ~ mea-
sures ÃÑ·ÃÑ· K«O°ºÅ∞. ~ nature ÃÑ·ÃÑ·
"≥∞O°∞Qõ∞Å∞
cosmetics ™œ~^°O°º ™®^è°<®Å∞, ™œ~^°O°º
™®=∞„y
cosmetic surgery ™œ~^°O°º ™®^è°Hí â◊G
zH˜`Œû
cosmic qâ◊fiã¨~|~kè, [Qõ`ü ã¨~|~kè.
~ dust J~`ŒiHí∆ ^è°¥o. ~ evolution
qâ◊fiǨi}®=∞~. ~ noise qâ◊fi`ŒO°~Qõ
â◊|Ì~. ~ rays qâ◊fi H˜O°}®Å∞† Hßã≤‡H±
H˜O°}®Å∞
cosmism qâ◊fiǨi}®=∞ ^°O°≈#~
cosmodrome LǨ„QõÇ¨Ï „Ǩܡ∂Qõ Hı~„^°~
cosmogony [Qõ^°∞`ŒÊuÎ (ÇÍ^°~)
cosmography ã¨$+≤ì =O°‚#
cosmology qâ’fi^°ƒù= âÍG~
cosmonaut Ç’º=∞Qåq∞, O’^°ã‘ Ü«∂„u
Hí∞_«∞, J~`ŒiHí∆ Ü«∂„uHí∞_«∞
cosmopolis J<ËHí *Ï`Œ∞Å∞ L~_Ë #QõO°~
cosmopolitan qâÍÅ^°$+≤ì QõÅ, ã¨O°fi
ã¨=∞Éèß=~ QõÅ, qâ◊fi[h#, qâ◊fiÇͺǨÎ
cosmopolitanisation qâ◊fi[hhHíO°}
cosmopolitanise qâ◊fi[h# Éèß=~ Híe
y~K«∞
cosmopolite „ǨǨ~K« áœO°∞_«∞† „ǨǨ~K«
ÇͺǨÎ"≥∞·# [~`Œ∞=Ù/ "≥∞∞Hí¯
cosmos qâ◊fi~, [Qõ`Œ∞Î
cosmosony ™œO° =º=™®÷^谺ܫµ#~
cosset |∞[˚y~K«∞, QåO®|~ KıÜ«µ∞
cost n. "≥Å, =∞¥Åº~, ^è°O°† YO°∞Û, #+¨ì~.
~ cut YO°∞Û `Œyæ~ѨÙ. ~ of living
r=# =ºÜ«µ~. ~ of production
L`ÍÊ^°# =ºÜ«µ~. ~ price HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞
^è°O°† Ys^°∞, qÅ∞= Hí@∞ì
costing =㨥Î`ÍÊ^°# =ºÜ«∂xfl J~K«<®
ÇıÜ«µ_«~† J=∞‡Hí~ ^è°O°#∞ xO°‚ܵ~K«_«~
130 countenance
costive =∞Å|^°ú~Qå L#fl
costiveness =∞Å|^°úHí~
costly Ys^≥·#, „Ç≤Ü«µ"≥∞·#
costume PǨO°º~, ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞, Çı+¨~
cosy ã¨∞Y"≥∞·#, ǨܵJܵ#
coterie =∞∞Oîß, Qõ∞~ѨÙ, |$~^°~
cottage Qõ∞_çÃã, Hí∞>©O°~
cottage industry Hí∞>©O° Ǩi„â◊=∞
cottager Qõ∞_çÃã/ Hí∞>©O° ÇÍã≤
couch n. =∞~K«~† ǨO°∞ѨÙ, â◊Ü«µº, ™Èá¶å
couch v. #Hí∞¯, ^®Qõ∞HÁ#∞, á⁄~z
L~_«∞, =∂@∞ÇıÜ«µ∞
cough ^°Qõ∞æ. productive ~ HíѶ¨~`À
Hí∂_ç# ^°Qõ∞æ. ~ up ã¨=∞Hí∂O°∞Û.
whooping ~ H’i~`Œ ^°Qõ∞æ
council =∞~_«e, Ǩi+¨`Œ∞Î, ã¨q∞u.
ligislative ~ âÍã¨# =∞~_«e. ~ of
advisers ã¨ÅǨ =∞~_«e. ~ of min-
isters =∞~„u=O°æ~. ~ of states
O®[ºã¨Éèí. ~ of war Ü«µ∞^°ú Ǩi+¨`Œ∞Î
counsel n. ã¨ÅǨ, <®ºÜ«µÇÍk, <®ºÜ«µ
ã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞, =H©Å∞
counsel v. ã¨ÅǨ K‹Ç¨C, Ç≤Ï`ŒÉ’^è°KıÜ«µ∞
counsellor =H©Å∞, ã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞, Ç≤Ï`Œ
É’^è°Hí∞_«∞
count n. Qõ}#, ÖˇHí¯, ã¨~Yº, <Ë`Œ<®}º`Œ,
XHí aO°∞^°∞
count v. ÖˇH˜¯~K«∞, [=∞Çıã¨∞HÁ#∞,
Q˘Ç¨ÊQå Z~K«∞, qâ◊fiã≤~K«∞, ^°$_è°~Qå
Pt~K«∞
count down `Œ∞k ã¨<®flǨÅ∞, UO®Ê@∞
countenance n. ã¨Ç¨Ï#~, xâ◊ÛÅ`Œfi~,
Ãã÷ÂO°º~, =∞∞Y"≥·Yi, J#∞„QõǨÏ~, "≥∞ǨC,
ã¨=∞‡u, P"≥∂^°~
countenance v. Jaè=∂x~K«∞, P"≥∂
k~K«∞, „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«∞, FO°∞ÛHÁ#∞
counter
counter qO°∞^°ú, „ǨuHí∂Å, =ºuOÕHí, „Ǩu
ÇÍ^°#, LǨã¨~㨯 $u. ~ act ǨiǨÏ
i~K«∞, x+¨ÊùÅ~ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ action
qѶ¨∂`Œ~, ǨiǨO°~, „ǨuK«O°º, „Ǩu
Hí∂Å „H˜Ü«µ. ~ argument „ǨuÇÍ^°#.
~ attack Z^°∞O°∞^®_ç. ~ attraction
„Ǩ`ͺHíO°¬}. ~ blast f„= Y~_«#~.
~ balance ã¨i`Œ¥Hí~. ~ change
J_«¤y~ѨÙ. ~ charge „Ǩ`ͺO’Ǩ}. ~
claim Z^°∞O°∞^®ÇÍ. ~ check xO’^è°~.
~ clock wise JǨã¨=º~. ~ culture
„Ǩu ã¨~㨯 $u. ~ espionage „Ǩu
Qõ¥_è°K«O°º~. ~ guarantee H“~@O∑
QåºO°~>©, Híh㨠ÖÏÉèߊǨg∞. ~ foil
=∂O°∞„Ǩu. ~ insurgency „Ǩu
q„^ÀǨÏ~. ~ irritant „ǨuH∆’ÉèíHí~. ~
mand =ºuOÕHß^ÕâÍÅ∞ *ÏsKıÜ«µ∞. ~
movement =ºuOÕHí L^°º=∞~. ~
revolution „ǨuqǨ¡=~. ~ vailing
credit ã¨=∂hHíO°} ǨO°Ç¨u. ~
vailing duty ã¨=∂hHíO°} ã¨∞~Hí~. ~
weapon „Ǩ`ŒºG~, „Ǩ`ͺܫµ∞^è°~. ~
weight „ǨuÉèßO°~
counterfeit K«@ì qO°∞^°ú"≥∞·#, ^˘~Qõ,
#H˜b
countermarch "≥#∞kO°Qõ_«~
counterpart ã¨=∞™®÷ܵ =ºH˜Î, „Ǩu
O°¥Ç¨~
counterpoise ã¨i`Œ¥Hí~† ã¨i`Œ¥Qõ
KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨=∞ã≤÷uÖ’H˜ `ˇK«∞Û
countersign =∂O°∞ ã¨~`ŒHí~, J~wHí
i~z ã¨=∞i÷~K«∞
countervail ã¨i`Œ¥Qõ∞† ã¨=∞Lr˚
countless ÖˇHí¯ÖËx, Jã¨~MϺHí
countryard P=O°}/ „áå~Qõ}~
county lÖÏ¡, =∞~_«Å~
131 courtesy
coup Hí∞„@, u~°∞QÆ∞ÉÏ@∞
coup de grace KÍ=Ù^≥|ƒ
coupd' etat uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞ [iÇ≤ „ǨÉèí∞
`Ífixfl Hí∂Å^ÀÜ«µ_«~
coup de main PHíã≤‡Hí ^®_ç
coup de maitre JkOÕ ^≥|ƒ
coup dessi `˘e „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~, `˘e^≥|ƒ
coup de theatre (<®@Hí~Ö’) J#¥
ǨϺ"≥∞·# =∞Å∞ѨÙ
coupe |~_ç `ÀÖË =ºH˜Î, Qõ¥_«∞ |~_ç,
O≥·Å∞Ö’ W^°ÌO°∞ =∂„`ŒÇı∞ „Ǩܫ∂}˜~K«
gÅ∞~_Ë Qõk
couplet kfiǨk, Ǩ^°º áå^®Å [~@
coupling ã¨~^èß#~
courage Qõ∞~_≥^è≥·O°º~, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, `ˇy~ѨÙ
courageous ^è≥·O°º~QõÅ, xO°ƒùÜ«µ
courier HÁiÜ«µO∑: ã¨=∂KÍO° ÇÍǨÏHí∞_«∞
course Qõ=∞#~, kâ◊, #_«`Œ, „Hí=∞~,
=∂O°æ~, ǨO°∞Qõ∞Ǩ~^≥~, Ǩ~^≥~Ö’ Ǩi
Q≥`ËÎ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, O°∞`Œ∞„™®=~, P^°O°∞=Ù,
áåOîߺ~â◊~. ~ pattern áåOî°º „Hí=∞~
courser Ǩ~^≥Ѩ٠Qõ∞„O°~
coursing Çı@
court O®*Ï™®÷#~, <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~, „H©_Í
ã¨÷Å~, „¿Ñ=∞#∞ Ji÷~K«∞. ~ directive
H’O°∞ì P^Õâ◊~. ~ of law <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~.
~ martial Ãã·xHí <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~. ~ of
appealate jurisdiction ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°
}®kèHßO°~ QõÅ H’O°∞ì. ~ of appeal
ѨÙ#ifiKÍO°} <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~. ~ of com-
petent jurisdiction `Œy# JkèHßO°
Ǩikè QõÅ H’O°∞ì. ~ of wards ã¨~O°H˜∆
`Œ∞Å <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~
courtesan Ǩ_«∞ѨÙHí`ˇÎ, Çıâ◊º
courtesy =∞O®º^°, ^°Ü«µ, ã¨O°ã¨`Œ. ~
call =∞O®º^° ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå HíÅ=_«~,
=∞O®º^°Hí∞ K«¥ã≤O®=_«~
courtier
courtier O®[Éèí$`Œ∞º_«∞
courtship J#∞O°~[#~, „¿Ñ=∂ÉèíºO°÷#
covalance ã¨=∞ܡ∂[hÜ«µ`Œ
covalent ã¨=∞ܡ∂[hÜ«µ. ~ bond ã¨=∞
ܡ∂[hÜ«µ |~^è°~
covariant ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O° O®t
covenant XǨÊ~^°~, X_«~|_çHí (Ǩ„`Œ~)
covenantee X_«~|_çHíHí∞ |^°∞ú_«∞
covenenter XǨÊ~^°~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞#fl =ºH˜Î
coventur L=∞‡_ç ÇͺáåO°~
cover =∞¥`Œ, HíǨC, =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞, ѨÙã¨ÎHí~
J@ì, XO°, „H˜H≥>òÖ’ ÉÏ>òû"≥∞<üHí∞ Hí∞_ç
Kıu "≥·Ñ¨Ù (Z_«=∞ KıuÇÍ@~ P@Qå_çH˜
Z_«=∞ "≥·Ñ¨Ù). ~ story q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí
Hí^ä°#~
coverage ÇÍO®Î¿ãHíO°}, Éèí„^°`å xkè,
„Ǩ=∂^° Ǩiq∞u
covert „ǨK«Ûù#fl, O°Ç¨Ï㨺, Qõ∞ǨÎ. ~ ob-
servation „ǨK«Ûù#fl ǨijÅ#
covert operation q„^ÀǨÏK«O°º, O°Ç¨Ï㨺
HßO°ºHíÖÏǨ~
coverture P„â◊Ü«µ~
cover up HíÇ≤ÊѨÙK«Û_«~
covet (`Œ#k Hßx ^®xfl) J¿ÑH˜∆~K«∞
covetous ^°∞O®â◊QõÅ, ¿ÑO®ã¨QõÅ, Å∞|ú
covetousness J`ͺâ◊, ¿ÑO®ã¨, ^°∞O®â◊,
„Ǩ֒Éèí~
covin Hí∞„@, X_«~|_çHí, Qõ¥_«∞ѨÙOîß}˜
cow n. P=Ù, J~^°qHßO°"≥∞·#, K«¥_«ÖËx,
`ŒQõx, â◊∞„Éèí`ŒÖËx, `ŒÅ=∂ã≤# =ºH˜Î,
QõO°›}©Ü«µ∞_«∞, âÍY, pѨÙO°∞Hí@ì. ~ pea
JÅK«~^°Å∞, ÉÁ|ƒO°∞¡
cow v. ÖÁ~Qõnã¨∞HÁ#∞, ^®iH˜ `ˇK«∞Û
HÁ#∞, J}K«∞. ~ down J}zÇıÜ«µ∞,
J}Qõ„^˘Hí∞¯, F_«Q˘@∞ì, [ܵ~K«∞,
Ju„Híq∞~K«∞, `Œyæ~K«∞, =∞zÛHíǨO°∞Û
132 craftswoman
coward ÉèíÜ«µã¨∞÷_«∞, Ç≤iH˜ÇÍ_«∞, cèO°∞=Ù
cowardice Ç≤iH˜`Œ#~
cower ÉèíÜ«µ~`À Hí∞~Qõ∞/ #Hí∞¯
cowherd Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ HßǨi
cowl =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞
cowrie Qõ=fi
coxcomb |_ÍܵH’O°∞, ™⁄Qõã¨∞Hß_«∞
coxcombry _Í|∞ã¨i/ „Ǩ=O°Î#
coy a_çÜ«µÇ¨_Ë, ã≤Qõ∞æQõÅ, UHß~`Œ~Ö’
L#fl
coyness a_çÜ«µ~, ã≤Qõ∞æ
coze ã¨~Éèß+¨}, =∞∞K«Û@† ã¨~Éèß+≤~K«∞,
=∞∞K«Û>˜~K«∞
cozen "≥∂ã¨y~K«∞
crab Ç‘`,Œ Z~„_«HßÜ«µ† HíO®¯@HíO®t† ÃÑ^°Ì
|O°∞=Ù#∞ Z`ËÎ Ü«µ~„`Œ~† H’Ç≤+≤ì† wHí∞,
áÈO®_«∞
crack K«Ö’H˜Î qã¨∞O°∞, ǨQ∞õ ÅHÁ@∞ì, c@Å∞
Ǩ_«∞. ~ down qO°∞K«∞Hí∞Ǩ_«∞
cracker @áåHßÜ«µ, @áåã¨∞† J_«Hí`ˇÎO°
cracking `ˇ·Å Éèí~[#~
crackle z@Ǩ@ ^è°fix
crack c@Å∞, ǨQõ∞Å∞, <ˇiÜ«µ† |_Íܵ†
_«~|~† ÃÑ>ıÅ∞=∞<Ë ^è°fix† "≥„iÇÍ_«∞,
=∞~z P@Qå_«∞, Ǩ~^≥Ѩ٠Qõ∞„O°~, Hí#fl~
^˘~Qõ, W~>˜ ^ÀÑ≤_ç† Kè«Ö’H˜Î
cradle _ÀeHí, TÜ«µÅ, ѨÙ>˜ì# KÀ@∞.
~ song *’Åáå@
crafish QåAO˘Ü«µº
craft Híà◊, H“â◊Å~, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~† HíǨ@~†
=$uÎq^°º, ÇͺáåO°~, z#fl F_«
craftiness l`Œ∞ÎÅ=∂i`Œ#~, <ËO°Êi`Œ#~
craftsman xѨÙ}∞_≥·# ǨxÇÍ_«∞, Híà®
HßO°∞_«∞
craftsmanship Ǩx`Œ#~, =$uÎ xѨÙ}`Œ
craftswoman Híà®Hßi}˜
crag 133 creep
crag ZQõ∞_«∞ kQõ∞_«∞Qå L#fl Qõ∞@ì crease =∞_«`Œ (Qõ∞O°∞Î) („H˜H≥>òÖ’) |~ux
cram Hí∞Hí∞¯, Hí∂O°∞† ZHí∞¯= u#∞† |>©ì qã≤OÕ =ºH˜Î, ÉϺ>òû"≥∞<ü ^®>˜ O®Hí∂_«x
ÃÑ@∞ì w`Œ, =∞_«`ŒÅ∞ Ǩ_«∞
cramp uq∞‡i, P@~Hí~ create ã¨$+≤ì~K«∞, HíeÊ~K«∞, L`ŒÊuÎKıÜ«µ∞
crampon ֒ǨÏѨ٠HÁH≥¯~ creation ã¨$[#, ã¨$+≤ì, HíÅÊ#, xO®‡}~
crane HÁ~Qõ† |O°∞=ÙÅ <ˇ`ËÎ Ü«µ~„`Œ~, creative ã¨$[<®`Œ‡Hí. ~ evolution ã¨$[
hà◊∞§ Ç‘ÖËÛ Q˘@ì~ <®`Œ‡Hí Ǩi}®=∞ÇÍ^°~. ~ power
craniometry HíáåÅq∞u ã¨$[<®`Œ‡Hí â◊H˜Î
craniotomy HíáåÅKıÛù^°# creativity ã¨$[<®`Œ‡Hí`Œ
cranium HíáåÅ~ creator ã¨$+≤ìHíO°Î, ǨO°=∂`Œ‡
crank Tyã¨ÖÏ_Ë, Hí^°ÖÏ_Ë, =∞∞xy creature „áå}˜, rq, =∂#=Ù_«∞,
áÈÜ˵† =~ѨÙQõÅ WO°∞ã¨∞, =„H’H˜Î, qǨ [~`Œ∞=Ù, xÜ«∂=∞HíǨ„`Œ~
s`Œ =ºH˜Î creaturely „áå}˜ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
crankle "≥∞e, =~Ѩن =~Ѩ٠uO°∞Qõ∞, creche tâ◊∞ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí Hı~„^°~
"≥∞euO°∞Qõ∞ credelous ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå #=∞‡^°y#, É’à®
cranky O’y+≤ì, K«~K«Å, "≥∞euiy# credence qâÍfiã¨~, #=∞‡Hí~
cranny c@, ǨQõ∞Å∞, O°~„^è°~ credential ܡ∂Qõº`Í Ç¨„`Œ~, JkèHßO°
crash q<®â◊~, ÃÑà◊ÃÑà◊=∞<Ë â◊|Ì~† Ǩ„`Œ~, „Ǩ=∂} Ǩ„`Œ~
qiyǨ_«∞, Hí∂eáÈ=Ù credentials ǨiK«Ü«µ Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞† JkèHßO°
crashlanding |Å=~`Œ~Qå kQõ@~/ Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
k~K«@~ credibility #q∞‡Hí, qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ`Œ, „Ǩu+¨ª
crash programme J`Œº=ã¨O° HßO°º credible #=∞‡^°y#, qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ
„Hí=∞~ credit ǨO°Ç¨u, [=∞. ~ account [=∞
Ǩ^°∞Ì, JO°∞=ÙMÏ`Í. ~ exchange O°∞}
crater JyflǨO°fi`Œ aÅ~
crave (|Å"≥∞·#) H’iHí, Ji÷~K«∞, =∂O°Hí~. ~ policy O°∞}q^èß#~. ~
Ü«∂z~K«∞, Pt~K«∞ rating ǨO°Ç¨u „Ǩ=∂}~
craving `Œ$+¨‚, =∞#óѨÓO°fiHí ÇÍ~Kè« creditable H©iÎ^®Ü«µHí"≥∞·#, ܡ∂Qõº"≥∞·#
craw ǨHí∆∞Å PǨO°H’â◊~ creditor JÇ≤ÊzÛ#ÇÍ_«∞, O°∞}^®`Œ
crawl áåHí_«~, <ˇ=∞‡kQå #_«=_«~ credit squeeze JǨCÅ∞ xeÇ≤"≥Ü«µº_«~
crayon O°~Qõ∞|ÅǨ~ credulity É’à®`Œ#~
craze "≥∂A, Ç≤zÛH’iHí, "≥„i, "≥„O≥u~Î K«∞ creed ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ~, =∞`ŒqâÍfiã¨~, Jaè
craziness "≥„i`Œ#~, =∞<À^ÒO°ƒÅº~, „áåÜ«∂Å "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
Ü«∂= creek ã¨=∞∞„^°ÑÙ¨ áåÜ«µ, =∞_«∞Qõ∞, WO°∞H≥#·
crazy Ç≤zÛ, "≥„i (Çͺ"≥∂ǨÏ~) Ö’Ü«µ, z#fl F_«OÕ=Ù
cream g∞Qõ_«, ™®O®~â◊~ creel ÃÑ^°ÌKıǨÅ|∞@ì
creamy layer L#fl`Œ =O°æ~, ã¨~Ǩ#fl creep cèu, áåHí_~ « , áåHí∞, ^˘~QõKÍ@∞Qå
=O°æ~ áÈ=Ù
creeper
creeper fQõ, áå^°∞, QåÅ~† JÅ∞¡H∞í áÈÜ˵
=∞#ã¨Î`Œfi~ QõÅ
creepy áåHı, QõQõ∞O®Ê@∞ Híey~Kı
cremate J~`Œº„H˜Ü«µÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞
cremation J~`Œº„H˜Ü«µÅ∞, ^°Ç¨Ï#
ã¨~™®¯O°~, â◊=^°Ç¨Ï#~. ~ ground
O°∞„^°Éèí¥q∞, â◊‡âÍ#~
crematorium â◊= ^°Ç¨Ï# âÍÅ
creme de la creme J`Œ∞º`ŒÎ=∞"≥∞·#,
„ǨuÉèß áå@ÇÍÅ∞ QõÅ
cremery áåÅ J~Qõ_ç
cremona Ѷ≤_ËÅ∞
crenate O°~Ǩ~ =~>˜ J~K«∞QõÅ
creole ã¨O°mHí$`Œ Éèß+¨, xO®fiã≤`Œ Éèß+¨
creolization Hı=Å~ ÇͺáåO° Éèß+¨Qå
q∞yeáÈ=_«~
crepe <˘Hí∞¯Å A@∞ì, L~QõO®Å A@∞ì
crepitate z@Ǩ@ ^è°fixKıÜ«µ∞, HíO°‚ HíOî’O°
^è°fix KıÜ«µ∞† Ѷ¨∂@∞ÇÍã¨# QõÅ „^°ÇÍxfl
z=∞∞‡
crepuscular ™®Ü«µ~HßÅѨ٠ã¨~[ "≥Å∞
Qõ∞Ö’ uiQÕ, =∞ã¨Hí pHí>˜Qå L#fl
crescendo Ǩ`ÍHí ™®÷ܵ, „Hí=∂aè=$kú
crescent K«~„^°=~Hí, JO°úK«~„^®HßO°†
=O°ú=∂#
crest EÅ∞, Ç≤~Kè«~, `Œ∞O®Üµ, A@∞ì,
tY, zǨÏfl~. ~ fallen Hí∞~y#, JǨ
[Ü«µ~ á⁄~k#, "≥Å"≥ÅáÈܵ#
cretaceous ã¨∞#flѨÙ
cretinism ÇÍ=∞#`Œfi~
cretonne =∞∞`ŒHí #¥Å∞ Qõ∞_«¤, HíÅ~Hßs
=∞∞`ŒHí
crevasse (Ç≤Ï=∞Y~_«~) c@
crevice ã¨~^°∞, c@
crew ã≤|ƒ~k, <®qHíQõ}~, |$~^°~,
Qõ∞~Ѩن á⁄>˜ìQå HíuÎi~z# A@∞ì
134 crimp
crewel Je¡Hí, XHíO°Hí~ ã¨#fl ^®O°~
crib Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅHí∞ Qõ_ç¤Çı¿ã`˘>˜ì† LÜ«∂ºÅ
`˘>˜ì, Qõ#∞ÅÖ’H˜ kQõ_ÍxH˜ LǨܡ∂
y~Kı K«„@~† z#fl Qõ∞_çÃㆠ„Qõ~^ä°K“O°º~
cribbage XHí O°Hí"≥∞·# ¿ÑHß@
crick "≥∞_«#O°~ Ǩ@∞ìH’=_«~, ɡ}∞Hí∞
cricket „H˜H≥>ò P@† H©K«∞O®Üµ, z=∞‡@,
WÅH’_ç
cridecoeur ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ Çı^°#, PÇıâ◊ѨÓi`Œ
q[˝Ç≤Î, "≥∞∞O°† Jã¨=∞‡u
crier ÇıÅ~áå_Ë/ JiKı/ KÍ>˜~Kı =ºH˜Î
crikey Pâ◊ÛO®ºO°÷Hí~
crime JǨO®^è°~, ^°∞+¨¯ $`Œº~, <ËO°~
criminal <ËO° ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, J#∞z`Œ†
^À+≤, <ËO°Qå_«∞, JǨO®kè. ~ advo-
cacy „H˜q∞#Öò Hıã¨∞Ö’ ÇÍ^°#Å∞. ~
breach of trust qâÍfi㨠Ѷ¨∂`Œ∞Hí~,
#=∞‡Hí „^ÀǨÏ~. ~ conspiracy <ËO°~
K‹Ü«µº_ÍxH˜ Hí∞„@. ~ law <ËO®ÅHí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z# <®ºÜ«µâÍã¨#. ~ pro-
cedure code tH∆߇㨇 $u, tH∆ßã¨~Ç≤Ï`Œ.
~ propensity JǨO®^è° „Ǩ=$uÎ. ~
psychology <ËO°ã¨∞÷Å =∞#ã¨Î`Ífi^è°º
Ü«µ#~
criminalisation of politics O®[
H©Ü«∂Å#∞ <ËO°=∞Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ_«~
criminalise <ËO°=∞Ü«µ~KıÜ«µ∞
criminate PHı∆Ç≤~K«∞, <ËO°~"≥∂ѨÙ, PO’
Ç≤~K«∞† ^À+≤ Jx O°∞A=Ù KıÜ«µ∞
criminology <ËO°qKÍO°} âÍG~
criminous <ËO°~ Kıã≤#. ~ clerk „H≥·ã¨Î=
=∞`Œ L^Àºy
crimp n. ^°à®i† "≥∂ã¨~ Kıã≤ Ǩ>ÏÅ~Ö’
KıOÕÛ =ºH˜Î
crimp v. Ǩ_«ÇıÜ«µ∞, =∞∞_«`ŒÅ∞ Ǩ_Ë@∞¡
KıÜ«µ∞† "≥∂ã¨y~K«∞
crimson
crimson =∞∞^°∞O°∞ ZO°∞ѨÙ, ã≤~^è°¥O°~,
H≥~ѨÙ=<ˇfl
cringe Juq#Ü«µ~, #Hí¯q#Ü«µ~
crinite #¥Qõ∞ QõÅ, ÉÁK«∞ÛQõÅ
crinkle "≥∞euǨC/ uO°∞Qõ∞, =∞∞_«`ŒÅ∞
Ǩ_«∞
crinkum crankum Jë®ì=„Hí"≥∞·#,
=~HíO°∞¡ uiy#, Qõlalܡµ·#
crinoid `Í=∞O°Ñ¨Ó=Ù PHßO°=∞∞#fl
crinoline Ü«µ∞^°ú <ÒHíÅ K«∞@¥ì ay~z#
=ņ Hí~|o
cripple Hí∞~>˜ÇÍ_«∞, Jâ◊Hí∞Î_«∞, |ÅÇ‘Ï#
"≥∞·#, Kı`ŒHßx, xsfiO°º~KıÜ«µ∞
crisis ã¨~H∆’Éèí~, ã¨~Hí@~
crisp ÃÑà◊∞ã¨∞, HíO°HíO°ÖÏ_Ë, aQõ∞"≥·#,
ã¨∞Êù@"≥∞·#, K«∞O°∞H≥·#† ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎ~
crispate ÃÑà◊∞Ãã·#, HíO°HíO°ÖÏ_Ë, JÅÅ
=~>˜ J~K«∞QõÅ
crispation L~QõO®Å∞ K«∞@∞ìH’=_«~†
ã¨~H’K«~
crispy ÃÑà◊∞Ãã·#, L~QõO®Å∞ K«∞@∞ìHÁ#fl,
K«∞O°∞H≥·#
criss cross Qõlal, JÅ∞¡Hí∞#fl, zO®Hí∞.
~ pattern xÅ∞=Ù J_«∞¤w`ŒÅ`À Hí∂_ç#
cristate H˜s@~/ tYO°~ QõÅ
criterion P^èßO°~, „Ǩ=∂}~, ÅHí∆}~
critic q=∞O°≈Hí∞_«∞, `ŒÇ¨CÖˇ<Ëfl =ºH˜Î
critical H˜¡+¨ìǨiã≤÷u, ã¨~H∆’Éèí~. ~ angle
ã¨~kQõú H’}~. ~ method q=∞O°≈
<®`Œ‡Hí Ǩ^°úu† J#∞Éèí= ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞=Ù. ~
point (O°™®Ü«µ#âÍG~Ö’) ã¨~kQõú
a~^°∞=Ù. ~ temperature ã¨~kQõú LëÈ‚
„Qõ`Œ
critically ã¨q=∞O°≈Hí~Qå. ~ endan-
gered status `ŒfiO°Qå J~`Œi~záÈÜ˵
„Ǩ=∂^° ã≤÷u
135 crore
criticise q=∞i≈~K«∞, `Œá⁄ÊǨCÅ∞ ÉısA
ÇıÜ«µ∞
criticism q=∞O°≈, J#∞jÅ#, ǨijÅ#,
¿ÇÏ`Œ∞|^°ú"≥∞·# K«O°Û, PHı∆Ǩ}
critique ã¨q=∞O°≈Hí ǨijÅ#
croak HßH˜ JO°∞ѨÙ, HíÇ¨Ê ÉˇHíɡHí, xO®
â◊Qå =∂>Ï¡_«∞, Jâ◊∞Éèßxfl 㨥z~K«∞†
K«xáÈ=Ù
croaker â◊Hí∞#ǨH˜∆
croceate Hí∞~Hí∞=∞ O°~Qõ∞QõÅ
crock n. Hí∂*Ï, =∞>˜ìHí∞~_«, ֒ǨÏáå„`Œ†
zÅ¡ÃÑ~Hí∞† Jã¨=∞O°∞_÷ ∞« , =∞∞ã¨e, Qõ∞„O°~/
Q˘„O≥
crock v. ǨxH˜ =∂ÖË@@∞¡ KıÜ«µ∞, Jã¨
=∞O°÷~ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ up _ôÖÏǨ_«∞, Hí∞ǨÊ
Hí∂Å∞
crockery Ç≤~Qå}© áå„`ŒÅ∞, =~@/=_«¤#
áå„`ŒÅ∞
crocodile "≥∞∞ã¨e. ~ tears "≥∞∞ã¨e
HíhflO°∞, HíǨ@ ^°∞óY~, ^˘~Qõ U_«∞ѨÙ
crocus Hí∞~Hí∞=∞ѨÙ=Ùfi
croft ÃÑO°_«∞, HÁkÌáå>˜ ™®Qõ∞Éèí¥q∞
crofter HÁkÌ Éèí¥q∞x ™®Qõ∞Kı¿ã O≥·`Œ∞
cromlech O®Hí∆㨠Qõ∞à◊∞§ (K«i„`Œ ѨÓO°fi
Ü«µ∞Qõ ã¨=∂^è°∞Å∞)
crone =∞∞k=Qõ∞æ† =∞∞ã¨e(Q˘„O≥)
crony ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞_«∞
crooked Hí∞~z`Œ. ~ ness =~HíO°,
H“>˜Åº~
croon Hí∂xO®Qõ~, Q˘}∞Qõ∞_«∞, Hí∂xO®Qõ~
fÜ«µ∞, Q˘}∞Qõ∞
crooner n. Åe`ŒQåÜ«µHí∞_«∞
crop Ǩ~@, ã¨ã¨º~. ~ management
Ǩ~@Å Ü«∂[=∂#º~
crop switching Ǩ~@ =∂iÊ_ç
crore H’>˜: =~^° ÅHí∆Å∞
cross
cross ã≤Å∞=, „H≥·ã¨Î=ÙÅ #=∞™®¯O° Ǩ^°úu.
~ bench ǨHí∆áå`Œ O°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#. at ~
swords Hí`Œ∞ÎÅ∞ ^°¥Ü«µ∞. ~ cheque
MÏ`Í^®O°∞ =∂„`ŒÇı∞ =∂O°Û_ÍxH˜
gÅÜ˵º K‹Hí∞¯. ~ one's mind =∞#
ã¨∞ûÖ’ ã¨∞Êùi~K«∞. ~ out/off HÁ>˜ì
ÇıÜ«µ∞, O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞. ~ patch ^°∞O®‡
O°∞æ_«∞. ~ reference ǨO°ã¨ÊO° xOÕÌâ◊~.
~ the path of K‹O°∞K«∞† Z^°∞O˘¯#∞†
J~@∞Hí@∞ì, ã¨~HíO*° Ïux L`ŒÊuÎ Kıܵ« ∞.
~ voting ã¨fi~`Œ áåsìH˜ =ºu OÕHí~Qå
F@∞ KıÜ«µ_«~
cross-belt #_«∞=∞∞H˜ ^è°i~Kı `Œ∞áåH©
Qõ∞à◊§ ɡÅ∞ì
cross-bow `Œ∞áåH©H˜ J=∞iÛ# qÅ∞¡
cross-breed q∞„â◊*Ïu
cross-buttok (=∞Å¡Ü«µ∞^°ú~Ö’) `Œ∞~>˜
g∞^°∞Qå H˜~^° Ǩ_«ÇıÜ«µ_«~
cross-counter (ÉÏH˜û~Q∑Ö’) Z^°∞>˜ =ºHÎ̃
`ŒÅÃÑ· HÁ>ıì^≥|ƒ
cross-cultural qq^è° ã¨~㨯 $`Œ∞ʼnõΩ
ã¨~|~kè~z#
cross-cut J_«¤^®i
cross-examination J_«∞¤ ã¨ÇÍÅ∞, qKå
~°}, "å^ÀѨ"å^•Å∞
cross-fire Z^°∞O°∞ HßÅ∞ÊÅ∞
cross-furrows J_«∞¤ KÍà◊∞§
cross-grained ÃÑ_«ã¨O°Ñ¨Ù, `ŒÅuHí¯
crossing Hí∂_«e. ~ the floor áåsì ѶO ≤®
ܵ~ѨÙ
cross-legged HßÅ∞ g∞^° HßÅ∞ Çıã¨∞Hí∞x
Hí∂O°∞Û#fl
cross-multiplication J_«¤Qõ∞}HßO°~
cross purposes qO°∞^°ú „Ǩܡ∂[<®Å∞.
be at ~ aè#fl =∂O®æÅ∞ J=Å~a~K«∞,
=ºuOÕHí ^è’O°}˜ „Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞, Z^°∞O°∞
ã¨ÇÍÅ∞
136 crumb
cross road K“O°™®Î, Hí∂_«e. at the ~
s H©ÅHí ã¨=∞Ü«µ~, H©ÅHí =∞Å∞ѨÙ
cross-section J_«∞¤H’`Œ
cross section „Ǩuxkè =O®æÅ∞
cross-stitch J_«¤Hí∞@∞ì
crossword Qõà◊§#∞_çHí@∞ì
crostat Ç≤Ï=∂~Hí L+¨‚™®÷ǨHí~
crotch Ǩ~Qõ
crouch #Hí∞¯, =~Qõ∞, J}y L~_«∞
croup Ç≤e¡Hí∂`ŒÅ [|∞ƒ, áåÅ L|ƒã¨~
croupier E^°~ P_ËKÀ@ =㨥à◊∞§/
K‹e¡~ѨÙÅ∞ Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
crow n. H’_çHí∂`Œ, tâ◊∞=Ù Hıi~`Œ† HßH˜†
Hıi~`Œ HÁ@∞ì, ǨÏO°¬^èßfi#~ KıÜ«µ∞. as
the ~ flies ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, <ËO°∞Qå, 㨥>˜Qå.
~ bar Qõ_«¤áåO°. carrion ~ =∂ÅHßH˜.
eat ~ J==∂#~ kQõq∞~Qõ∞. ~ over
[ܵ~K«∞. ~ quill O®Ü«µ_ÍxH˜ LǨ
ܡ∂y~Kı DHí. white ~ `ˇÅ¡HßH˜.
crowd =∞¥Hí, [#ÉÏǨïà◊º~
crown H˜s@~
crowner â◊= Ǩ~K«<®=∂ Kı¿ã JkèHßi
crown prince Ü«µ∞=O®A, O®AH˜
ÇÍO°ã¨∞_«∞
crucial H©ÅHí"≥∞·#, =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#
cruciate ã¨fiã≤ÎHßHßO°~QõÅ
crucible =∞¥ã¨, Hí∞ÃÑÊ
crucifix tÅ∞= Çıã≤# „H©ã¨∞Î „Ǩu=∞
crucifixion tÅ∞= ÇıÜ«µ_«~, z„`Œ=^è°
cruciform tÅ∞= PHßO°Ñ¨Ù
crude =∞∞`ŒHí, "≥∞∞O°@∞, =~_«x, ǨzÛ,
JO°Qõx, ǨHífi~Hßx
crude oil =∞∞_ç K«=∞∞O°∞
cruel „Hí∂O°"≥∞·#, Híiî#"≥∞·#, ÉÏ^èßHíO°"≥∞·#
cruiser JkèHíÇıQõ~ QõÅ Ü«µ∞^°ú<ÒHí
crumb n. O˘>ˇì=∞∞Hí¯† ã¨∞YÖËâ◊~, O˘>ˇì
֒Ǩe "≥∞`ŒÎ>˜ ÉèßQõ~
crumb
crumb v. O˘>ˇì#∞ z#fl =∞∞Hí¯Å∞Qå
KıÜ«µ∞, ÇÍ>˜x KıiÛ Ç¨Å∞K«x Ǩ^®O®÷xfl
zHí¯Ç¨O°K«∞, |Å~Qå HÁ@∞ì
crumble =∞∞Hí∞¯Å∞ K‹Hí¯ÅQõ∞, |^°úÅ∞
HÁ@∞ì, ÉèßQåÅQõ∞, Pâ◊Å∞ ==∞∞‡ JQõ∞,
ã¨~|~^è~° K‹_∞« , „ǨuѶ∞¨ >˜~K«_~« =∂#∞
HÁ#∞, áÈO®_«ÖËHíáÈ=Ù, „Ѩܫ∞`«flO qO°
q∞~K«∞, `Œ∞Hí∞¯`Œ∞Hí¯Qõ∞, á⁄_ç JQõ∞
crumbling á⁄_çJܵ O®eáÈ=Ù
crumbly z#flaè#fl~ Hß^°y#
crumpling #ÅQõ Q˘@ì_«~
crunch HÁO°`Œ
crusade =∞`ŒÜ«µ∞^°ú~, =∞Ǩϟ^°º=∞~
crusader ^è°O°‡ Ü«µ∞^®úxH˜ #_«∞=∞∞
ay~Kı =ºH˜Î
crush z`ŒHí HÁ@ì_«~, J}Qõ^˘Hí¯_«~,
H˜H˜¯iã≤# ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~† J^°∞=∞∞† J}∞K«∞.
as a ~ defeat ^®O°∞}"≥∞·# F@q∞,
q<®â◊HíO°"≥∞·# F@q∞. as a ~ reply
<ÀO≥`ŒÎhÜ«µx ã¨=∂^èß#~. ~ ing out
<®â◊~KıÜ«µ∞, xO°¥‡e~K«∞. ~ room
<®@HíâÍÅÖ’x q„âÍ~u Qõk
crust Éèí¥=∞∞ºÇ¨i`ŒÅ~, |Ü«µ>˜ á⁄O°
crusted á⁄Hí∞¯ Hí>˜ì#† ѨÙO®`Œ#"≥∞·#†
=∂#gÜ«µ"≥∞·#
crusty ÃÑ~Hí∞=~>˜, Qõ>˜ì† ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎ"≥∞·#,
ã¨~„QõǨÏ"≥∞·#
crutch K«~Hí Hí„O°, T`Œ Hí„O°, T`Œ~,
P^èßO°~† W~HÁHíi ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~`À ÃÑ·H˜
áÈÜ˵ =ºH˜Î
crux =∞O°‡~, H©ÅHß~â◊~
cry HıHí, JO°∞ѨÙ, Hí∂`Œ, U_«∞Ѩن ѨÙHßO°∞†
„Ǩ*ÏÇÍ}˜† ǨiÉèß+¨. a far ~ ã¨^°¥O°~†
â’HßÅ∞ ÃÑ@∞ì, aQõæO°Qå U_«∞Û. ~ out
HıHíÇıÜ«µ∞. battle ~ Ü«µ∞^°ú x<®^°~.
~ down ^°¥+≤~K«∞. ~ for the moon
137 crystallisable
J~^°x Ǩ~_«¡Hí∞ J„O°∞Å∞ ™®K«∞. ~ off
ÉıO°~ KÍe~K«∞. ~ over spilt milk
[iyáÈܵ# ^®xH˜ qKÍi~K«∞. ~ up
á⁄Qõ_«∞. within ~ Hí∂`ŒÇı@∞ ^°¥O°~Ö’
crying "≥~@<Ë Qõ=∞x~K«=Åã≤#, Ö’Hí
=∞~`Í H’_≥·Hí∂ã¨∞Î#fl
cryochemistry Ç≤Ï=∞ O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~
cryocopy Ç≤Ï=∂~Hí =∂Ǩ#~
cryogen Qõ_«¤Hí>˜ì~Kı q∞„â◊=∞~
cryogenics J`ŒºÅÊ LëÈ‚„Qõ`ŒÅ#∞ Qõ∞i~
z# J^谺ܫµ#~
cryonics =∂#= HíàË|O®Å#∞ Éèí„^°Ç¨iKı
„Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ
cryophilic `ŒHí∞¯= LëÈ‚„Qõ`ŒÖ’ ÃÑiQÕ
r=ÙÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
cryotherapy Juj`ŒÅ "≥·^°º q^èß#~
cryptaesthesia Jf~„kÜ«µ *Ï˝#~
cryptic QÀǨHí, O°Ç¨Ï㨺"≥∞·#, xQõ¥_è°,
JO°÷~Hßx, J~`Œ∞Ǩ@ìx
cryptogam ѨÙ+≤Ê~K«x "≥∞∞Hí¯, q`ŒÎ<®Å∞
ÖËx "≥∞∞Hí¯
cryptogram O°Ç¨Ï㨺 eÇ≤, Qõ¥_è° eÇ≤
crystal ã¨Êù>˜Hí~† ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, ã¨fiK«Ûù"≥∞·#.
compound ~ ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ ã¨Êù>˜Hí~. ~
lattice ã¨Êù>˜Hí*ÏÅHí~. ~ line ã¨Ê>˜Hí
ã¨~|~kè. minoclinic ~ UHí#`Œ
ã¨Êù>˜Hí~. ~ orientation ã¨Êù>˜Hí
q<®ºã¨~, ã¨Êù>˜Hí kyfi<®ºã¨~. rhom-
bic ~ qã¨=∂Hí∆ ã¨Êù>˜Hí~. rhombohe-
dral ~ „uH’} ã¨Ê>˜Hí~. tetragonal
~ K«`Œ∞ëȯ} ã¨Êù>˜Hí~. triclinic ~
„u#`Œã¨Êù>˜Hí~. trigonal ~ „uH’}
ã¨Êù>˜Hí~
crystallanity ™®Ê>˜Hí`Œ
crystalline ã¨Êù>˜Hí~ =~>˜, ã¨Êù>˜HßHßO°
crystallisable ã¨Êù>˜H©HíO°}©Ü«µ
crystallisation
crystallisation ã¨Ê>˜H©HíO°}~
crystallize ã¨Êù>˜H©Híi~K«∞, ã¨Ê+¨ì=∞Qõ∞
crystallogram ã¨Êù>˜Hí z„`Œ~
crystallograph ã¨Êù>˜Hí q*Ï˝#~
crystallograph ã¨Êù>˜Hí ÖËdx
crystallographer ã¨Êù>˜HíâÍGÇı`ŒÎ
crystallography ã¨Êù>˜HßHí$u âÍG~
crystalloid ã¨Êù>˜Hí~ =~>˜, ã¨Êù>˜Hß`Œ
cub ѨÙeÇ≤Å¡, #Hí¯Ç≤Å¡ =Q≥·O®† J<®=∞Hí
Ü«µ∞=Hí∞_«∞. ~ reporter Ü«µ∞= áå„u
HıÜ«µ∞_«∞, D#∞, Ç≤Å¡Å#∞ ÃÑ@∞ì
cubage Ѷ¨∞#Ǩi=∂}~
cube n. Ѷ¨∞#~, Ѷ¨∞<®HßO°~, Ѷ¨∞<®HßO°Ñ¨Ù
k=∞‡
cube v. Ѷ¨∞# Ǩi=∂}®xfl Hí#∞HÁ¯#∞†
Ѷ¨∞<®HßO°Ñ¨Ù O®à◊∞§ ǨO°∞K«∞
cubeb K«Å=/ `ÀHí q∞iÜ«∂Å∞
cubic Ѷ¨∞#O°¥Ç¨"≥∞·#. ~ content Ѷ¨∞#
Ǩi=∂}~. ~ equation „uѶ¨∂`Œ ã¨g∞
HíO°}~. ~ foot Ѷ¨∞#ѨÙ@_«∞Qõ∞
cubicle „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·# (z#fl) Qõk, QõkÖ’x
„Ǩ`˺Hí ÉèßQõ~
cubiform á⁄_«=Ù, "≥_«Å∞Ê, =∞~^°~
ã¨=∂#~Qå QõŠѶ¨∞<®HßO°~
cubism OÕMÏQõ}˜`Œ z„`ŒHíà®â‹·e
cubit =∞¥O°
cubital =∞∞~*Ëu ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
cubitus "≥∂Kıܵ
cuboid Ѷ∞¨ <®HÍ~°. ~ bone nO°Ñ … ∞¨¶ # K«`∞Œ
O°„ã¨~, ã¨=∂~`ŒO°∞ƒù[ Ѷ¨∞#~
cuckold ÇıâͺÉèíO°Î, =ºaèK«i~z ÉèíO°Î#∞
#=ÙfiÅáåÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞
cuckoo H’H˜Å, "≥„i, K«Ç¨Å z`ŒÎ~, J=∂
Ü«µHí∞_«∞
cucullate Ǩ_«QõQõÅ
cucumber ^Àã¨HßÜ«µ
138 cult
cucurbit ™⁄O°HßÜ«µ, ^Àã¨HßÜ«µ
cud <ˇ=∞O°∞. chew the ~ =∞##~
KıÜ«µ∞
cudbear T^®O°~Qõ∞ K«¥O°‚~
cuddle Pe~Qõ#~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, H“ye~K«∞
HÁ#∞
cuddley ǨÏ`Œ∞ÎHÁ<Ë, ǨÏ`Œ∞ÎH’ÇÍÅxÇ≤~Kı
cuddle Pe~Qõ#~, H“ye~`Œ
cuddy <ÒHíÖ’x Hߺa<ü† ÃÑ^°Ì F_«Ö’
qâÍÅ"≥∞·# ǨÅ∞† z#fl Qõk, JO°Å
cO°∞Ç͆ JqÇıH˜† Qå_ç^°† XHí O°HíѨÙ
KıǨÇ≤Å¡
cudgel ^°$_è°"≥∞·# z#fl Hí„O°
cue 㨥ÊùiÎ, ã¨~Hı`Œ~, „¿ÑO°Hí~
cuff K˘H߯ =∞∞~*Ëu Ǩ>©ì, #_«∞=∞∞Hí∞
Hí@∞ìHí∞<Ë Qõ∞_«¤ Ǩ>©ì† Qõ∞^°∞Ì, K«O°∞K«∞
cuirass O˘=∞∞‡, gѨ٠O°Hí∆} Hí=K«~, ¢ã‘ÎÅ
aQõ∞=Ù O°qHí
cuisine =~@ Ǩ^°úu, =~>˜~>˜ UO®Ê@∞¡
culinarry áåHí ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ ba-
nana Hí∂O° JO°>˜
cull Z~Ç≤Hí KıÜ«µ∞
cullet QåA ÃÑ~Hí∞, Ǩye# QåA
culm O®u ÉÁQõ∞æá⁄_ç† K˘Ç¨Ê^°~@∞
culminant tYO®Ü«µ=∂#"≥∞·#, PHßâ◊
=∞^èߺxH˜ =zÛ# („QõǨÏ~)
culminate tYO°~ KıO∞° , PHßâ◊~ =∞^躰 Hí∞
=K«∞Û
culmination L#fl`Œã≤÷ux KıO°_«~
culpable <ËO°~QõÅ, ^À+¨Ñ¨Ói`Œ, `ŒÇ¨C
Kı¿ã, JǨO®kè† <ËO°Qå_«∞, `ŒÇ¨CKıã≤#
ÇÍ_«∞, tH∆ßO°∞›_«∞, tH∆ßO°›"≥∞·# <ËO°~
culprit JǨO®kè, <ËO°Qå_«∞, `ŒÇ¨CKıã≤#
=ºH˜Î
cult =∞`ŒÇ¨O°"≥∞·# HßO°ºHíO°ÎÅ |$~^°~,
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, PO®^è°# q^èß#~, ѨÓ[,
„áåO°÷<® q^èß#~, ÉèíH˜Î Éèß=~, „â◊^°ú
cultivable
cultivable ¿ã^°ºÜˇ∂Qõº"≥∞·#
cultivate Ǩ~_ç~K«∞, JÅ=O°K«∞HÁ#∞
cultivation ¿ã^°º~, =º=™®Ü«µ~
cultivator =º=™®Ü«µ^®O°∞, Hí$+‘=Å∞_«∞
cultural affairs ™®~㨯 $uHí =º=Ǩ
O®Å∞
cultural determinism ã¨~㨯 $f xO®‚
Ü«µHí ÇÍ^°~
cultural fabric ™®~㨯 $uHí xO®‡}~
cultural imperialism ™®~㨯 $uHí
™®„=∂[ºÇÍ^°~
cultural lag ã¨~㨯 $f "≥·O°∞^è°º~
cultural relativism ™®~㨯 $uHí ™®¿ÑHí∆
ÇÍ^°~
cultural revolution ™®~㨯 $uHí
qǨ¡=~
culture ã¨~㨯 $u
cultured ã¨Éèíº
cultured pearls Hí$„u=∞ =∞∞`ͺÅ∞
culture shock ™®~㨯 $uHí PѶ¨∂`Œ~
culturology ã¨~㨯 $u â◊„ã¨ÎO
culver ÉˇÅ¡Qõ∞=fi, J_«q áå=ÙO°~
culvert `Œ¥=∞∞† z#fl HßÅ∞=ÃÑ· =~`ˇ#
cumber P@~Hí~, xO’^è°~† J_«¤y~K«∞,
P@~HíǨO°∞Û, Hí+¨ìÃÑ@∞ì
cumbersome Qõlal, zHí∞¯=_ç#
cumin seeds rÅHí„O°
cumshaw W<®~, |H©∆ã¨∞
cumulate áÈQõ∞Kıã≤#, ã¨~Híe~z#,
áÈQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨~K«Üµ~K«∞
cumulation ã¨~z`Œ~
cumulative ã¨~z`Œ. ~ development
ã¨~z`Íaè=$kú
cumulus ^°@ì"≥∞·# Çı∞Ѷ¨∞~
cuneform H©ÖÏHßO°Ñ¨Ù, H©ÅeÇ≤
cunning @Hí¯iܡµ·#, HßǨ@º~, l`Œ∞ÎÅ
=∂i`Œ#~, <ËO°Êi`Œ#~
139 curtail
cupid =∞#‡^ä°∞_«∞
cupola Qõ∞=∞‡@~
cupulate Qõ∞=∞‡@~ÖÏ~>˜
cur `ŒHí∞¯= *ÏuHí∞Hí¯† ^°∞+¨∞ì_«∞, Ç≤iH˜
Ǩ~^°
curative ã¨fiã¨÷`Œ HíÅQõ*Ë¿ã =∞~^°∞
curator ã¨~O°Hí∆HßkèHßi, ǨO°ºÇıHí∆Hí∞_«∞
curb Híà‹§~ÇıÜ«µ∞, „Ǩu|~kè~K«∞, P@~Hí
ǨO°∞K«∞, xO’kè~K«∞, xÇÍi~K«∞
cure ã¨fiã¨÷`Œ, =∂#∞Ê, <ˇ=∞‡k~K«∞, Ǩ^°∞#∞
KıÜ«µ∞, xÇÍi~K«∞
curette `Œ∞iÇı∞ ™®^è°#~
curiosity L`Œ¯~Oî°, l*Ï˝ã¨, Pã¨H˜Î, Hí∞`Œ¥
ǨÏÅ~, P„`Œ∞`Œ
curious Pã¨H˜ÎHíO°"≥∞·#, L`ÍûÇ¨Ï Ñ¨Ói`Œ
"≥∞·#
curl L~QõO®ÅA@∞ì, "≥∞euǨC, K«∞@∞ì
HÁ#∞, =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁ#∞
curly "≥∞euiy#
currency HíO≥hû, „^°=º~
current q^°∞º`ü, „ǨÇÍǨÏ~, ã¨O°o, Qõu†
„Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ. ~ assets K«O®ã≤Î. ~ capital
„ǨÇÍǨÏ/ K«„H©Ü«µ =∞¥Å^è°#~. ~ li-
Î Œ ÉÏ^躰 `Œ/ #+¨~ì . ~ ratio
ability „Ǩã∞¨ `
„Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ x+¨ÊuÎ
current account HíO≥~@∞ MÏ`Í, =O°Î
=∂# MÏ`Í
curriculum É’^è°# „Ǩ}®oHí
curry Hí∂O°, Hí∂O°QåÜ«µÅ =~@Hí~. ~
favour „áåǨHí~ H’ã¨~ „Ǩܫµufl~K«∞,
Z^°∞>˜ ÇÍiH˜ J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå =º=ǨÏ
i~K«∞. ~ leaf HíiÇıáåHí∞
curse âÍǨ~, u@∞ì, â◊Ç≤~K«∞, u@∞ì
cursive Q˘Å∞ã¨∞Hí@∞ì
curt ÃÑ_«°ã¨~°Ñ¨Ù, "≥∂@∞
curtail `Œyæ~K«∞, J^°∞ѨÙKıÜ«µ∞, H’`ŒÃÑ@∞ì
curtain
curtain `ˇO,° ǨO^° ®, Ü«µ=xHí. ~ raiser
ѨÓO°fiO°~Qõ~
curvature =„Hí`Œ, =~ѨÙ
curve =~ѨÙ
curvilinear =„HíOÕYÅ∞QõÅ
cusec Hí∂ºÃãH±: ÃãHí#∞Hí∞ XHí Ѷ¨∞#ѨÙ
J_«∞Qõ∞ h>˜ „ǨÇÍÇ¨Ï ÇıQõ~
cushion "≥∞`ŒÎ, k~_«∞† Hí∞^°∞ѨÙÅ#∞ `Œ@∞ì
Hí∞<Ë â◊H˜Î, X_ç^°∞_«∞Hí∞Å#∞ xÉèßܵ~Kı
cusp zQõ∞O°∞, tYO°~, J~K«∞, ^°à◊~,
^°~`Í„Qõ~
cuspidate "≥∞∞#ÇÍ_ç
custard apple ã‘`ÍѶ¨Å~
custodian ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞
custody xO°ƒ~^è°~, J^°∞ѨÙ, =â◊~
customer MÏ`Í^®O°∞, =ã¨∞¿Î ã=Å#∞ HÁ#∞
QÀÅ∞ Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
customize HÁ<ËÇÍi JaèO°∞K«∞ÅHí∞, J=ã¨
O®ÅHí∞ J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå =∂O°∞ÊÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞
customs PKÍO®Å∞† ã¨∞~HßÅ∞ qkè~Kı
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi qÉèßQõ~. ~ duty Híã¨ìÇò√û
ã¨∞~Hí~
cut motion H’`Œ fO®‡#~
cutaneous K«O°‡ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
cute K«∞O°∞H≥·#, PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ"≥∞·#
cuticle K«O°‡~ ÃÑ·á⁄O°, J=Éèßã≤x
cutis K«O°‡~
cutler Hí`Œ∞ÎÅ∞ Kı¿ã/ JÇı∞‡ =ºH˜Î
cutlery Hí`Œ∞ÎÅ¥, Hí>ÏO°∞Å¥
cutter H’¿ã =ºH˜/ΠǨiHíO~ ° † Ü«µ∞^°ú <ÒHíH∞í
K‹~k# z#fl Ǩ_«=
cutthroat f„=, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°. ~ compe-
tition K«KıÛ~`ŒáÈ>©
cyan =∞∞^°∞O°∞ hÅ~
cyanosis hÅ/ âͺ=∞Å =O°‚~
cybernetics ã¨=∂KÍO° xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
Ü«µ~„`Í^谺ܫµ#~
140 cystochemistry
cyberphobia Hí~ѨӺ@O°¡~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
cycle =O°∞ÎÅ~, K«„Hí~: Éèß=ѨÙ#~å=$uÎ
cycle of deprivation `ŒO®Å `ŒO°|_ç
=KıÛ ™®=∂lHí ^®i„^°º~
cyclic K«„H©Ü«µ, K«„Hí„Hí=∞, =O°∞ÎÅ„Hí=∞. ~
compound K«„H©Ü«µ ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~. ~ dis-
order `ŒO°K«¥ ã¨~Éèíq~Kı =∂#ã≤Hí
֒Ǩ~. ~ rules =O°∞ÎÅ „Hí=∞ 㨥„`ÍÅ∞.
~ structure K«„H©Ü«µ xO®‡}~
cyclical K«„H©Ü«µ
cyclone `Œ∞á¶å#∞, QåeÇÍ#
cyclonic separator Ǩi„â◊=∞ÅÖ’ =ºO°÷
Ǩ^®O®÷Å#∞ ÇıO°∞ǨO°Kı ǨiHíO°~
cyclonic storm Ju f„="≥∞·# `Œ∞á¶å#∞
cylinder 㨥÷Ǩ~, ã¨Î~ÉèßHßO°~ QõÅ Hí_ç¤/
Q˘@ì~
cylindrical 㨥÷áåHßO°
cyme ѨÙ+¨Ê=∞~[i
cymotrichous L~QõO®Å A@∞ìQõÅ
cyncope =∞¥O°Ûù
cynic qO®y, qO°ã¨∞_«∞, `ŒÇ¨CÖˇ<Ëfl =ºH˜Î,
ã¨∞Y^Õfi+≤, O°~„^èß<Ëfi+¨Hí∞_«∞, xO®âÍÇÍk
cynicism xã¨Ê $ǨÏ`Œ`ŒÎ fi~
cynophobia Hí∞Hí¯Å~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
cypher Qõ¥_è°eÇ≤† ã¨∞#fl
cypher telegram Qõ¥_è°eÇ≤ `Œ~u
cypres law Ü«µ^äßã¨g∞Ǩ <®ºÜ«µ~
cypridophobia ã¨∞YÇͺ^è°∞Å∞ J~>ı
ÉèíÜ«µ~
cyptonym O°Ç¨Ï㨺<®=∞~
cyst „^°=H’â◊~, uuÎ
cystectomy „^°=H’â◊KıÛù^°#~
cystic „^°=H’â◊ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
cystitis =∞¥„`Íâ◊Ü«µ~Ö’ <˘Ç≤Ê
cystochemistry r=Hí} O°™®Ü«µ#
âÍG~
cystography
cystography =∞¥„`Íâ◊Ü«µ z„`Œ}~
cystoscope =∞¥„`Íâ◊Ü«µ ^°i≈x
cystotomy =∞¥„`Íâ◊Ü«µ qzÛùuÎ, =∞¥„`Í
â◊Ü«µ zÛù„nHíO°}
cytogenesis Hí}’`ÍÊ^°#
Dd
dab O°~Qõ∞ ѨÓ`Œ, `Œ@ì_«~, J^°=∞_«~†
XHí O°Hí~ ǨÅK«x KıǨ† <ˇ=∞‡kQå `Œ@∞ì,
J^°∞=∞∞, X`Œ∞Î
dabble K«Å∞¡, ѨÓÜ«µ∞† Py Py `Œ_«∞ѨÙ,
HÁkÌQå ^°∞=∞∞‡ J~@∞HÁ#∞
dabbler Kı`ŒHßx^®xx KıÜ«µ|¥<Ë =ºH˜Î
dabchick h>˜H’_ç
dacoit |~káÈ@∞ ^˘~Qõ
dacoity |~káÈ@∞ ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~
dactylitis J~Qõ∞o ÇÍѨÙ
dactylogram Çıe=∞∞„^°
dactylography =∞¥QõÃã·QõÅ J^谺ܫµ#~
dactylomegaly J™®^èßO°}~Qå á⁄_«"≥·#
Çıà◊∞§ Híey L~_«_«~
dadaism _Í_ÍÇÍ^°~, JO®[Hí ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº
Ǩ^°úu
daddle =∞ã¨Å∞, *ÏQõ∞Kıܵ« ∞, HßÅ~ =$^äß
KıÜ«µ∞
dado QÀ_«#∞ HÁ~`Œ Z`Œ∞Î =O°H∞í O°~Qõ∞`À,
ÃÑ~Hí∞Å`À, HíÅǨ`À JÅ~Híi~K«_«~
daft qÇıHíÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·#† *Ï„Qõ`ŒÖËx
dagger ÉÏHí∞, Kè«∞iHí, Hí>Ïi
daily „ǨuO’E. ~ allowance O’E
ÇÍs |`ˇÎ~, O’AHí∂b, k#|`ˇÎ~. ~
fine O’AÇÍs [i=∂<®. ~ mazdoor
k#ã¨i Hí∂b. ~ necessaries O’A
ÇÍs J=ã¨O®Å∞. ~ period k#k#
Qõ~_«~. ~ routine x`Œº Ǩiáå>˜,
O’AÇÍs =∂=∞¥Å∞. ~ wages O’A
ÇÍs Hí∂e
141 damage
cytogenetics r=Hí} =~âÍ#∞Qõ`Œ `Œ`ŒÎ fi
âÍG~
cytology r=Hí}âÍG~
cytopenia Hí}®Å `ŒQõ∞æ^°Å
cytoplasm Hí}„^°=º~, Hí} Ǩ^®O°÷~
daintiness ™®fiO°ã¨º~, ™œHí∞=∂O°º~,
<®EHí∞^°#~
dairy áåÅ (L`ŒÊuÎ) Hı~„^°~. ~ devel-
opment officer áå_ç Jaè=$kú
JkèHßi. ~ farm áåÅ L`ŒÊuÎ Hı∆„`Œ~.
~ industry áå_çǨi„â◊=∞. ~ man
áå_ç áåi„âÍq∞Hí∞_«∞. ~ officer áå_ç
Ǩi„â◊=∂kèHßi. ~ products áå_ç
L`ŒÊ`Œ∞ÎÅ∞
dairying áå_çǨx KıÜ«µ_«~
dais ÇıkHí
dale Hí#∞=∞, (HÁ~_«) Ö’Ü«µ
dalliance =ºO°÷~Qå HßÅ~ "≥à◊§|∞K«Û@~
dally ã¨O°ã¨=∂_«∞, Çı∞Å=∂_«∞† q<À
k~K«∞, ǨiǨã¨=∂_«∞, =∞∞^°∞ÌÖÏ_«∞,
PÅ㨺~KıÜ«µ∞, *ÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞
daltonism =O®‚~^è°`Œ
dam P#Hí@ì
damage K‹O°∞ѨÙ. certificate of ~
ã¨O°∞Hí∞ ^≥|ƒu#fl^°<Ë „^è°∞gHíO°} Ǩ„`Œ~.
consequential ~ J#~`ŒO° HßÅ
#+¨ìǨiǨO°~. ~ for breach of con-
tract XǨÊ~^° Éèí~Qõ #+¨ìѨÓiÎ. ~ for
mesne profits =∞^è°ºã¨÷ #+¨ìǨiǨO°~.
liquidated ~ =∞∞~^Õ xO°‚ܵ~z#
#+¨ìǨiǨO°~. nominal ~ <®=∞=∂„`Œ
#+¨ìǨiǨO°~. punitive ~ tH∆ß`Œ‡Hí
#+¨ìǨiǨO°~. ~ suit #+¨ìǨiǨO°
^®ÇÍ. ultra ~ J`ŒºkèHí #+¨ìǨiǨO°~
damaging confession
damaging confession #+¨ì^®Ü«µHí"≥∞·#,
<ËO°~ XǨC^°Å
dame Ǩϟ^® Qõey# ¢ã‘Î, ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí~Qå
L#fl`Œ∞O®Å∞† _Í~|O°∞, `ÍO°∞† O°~Qõ∞ÖËx
ÇÍifl+π
damn u@∞ì, ^°¥+≤~K«∞, x~k~K«∞
damnable ^°¥+≤~K«^°y#, ¿ÇÏÜ«µ"≥∞·#,
O’`Œ ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı, áå_«∞
damnation Y~_ç~K«_«~† xO°ã≤~K«_«~†
#O°Hí~, #O°Hí^°~_«#
damned Ǩu`Œ∞_≥·#, ¿ÇÏÜ«µ"≥∞·#
damnify #+¨ì~ Híey~Kı
damning u@∞ì, âÍǨ~† |Å"≥∞·# ™®Hí∆ º~
damnity Ǩx
damp K‹=∞‡, `Ë=∞, `Œ_ç, xO°∞`ÍûÇ≤φ
`Œ_Qç å L~_«∞, K‹=∞‡Qå/ P„O°~÷ Qå L~_«∞,
`Ë=∞Qå L~_«∞† z`ŒÎ_ç <ËÅ
damped J=O°∞^°ú, =∞~^°y~Ǩ*Ë¿ã
dampen =∞~^°y~z#
dampener K‹=∞‡ ÇͺÇ≤~K«Hí∞~_Í L~_«
_ÍxH˜ Ǩiz# ǨÅHíÅ =O°ã†¨ xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ
ǨiKı =ºH˜Î
damper xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨiKı =ºH˜Î/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
damping control J=O’^è° xÜ«µ~„`Œ}~
dampness <ˇ=∞∞‡
damp proof K‹=∞‡/ `Ë=∞ `ŒQõÅx
damsel J~^°Qõ`ˇÎ, Ǩ_«∞K«∞, Hí#º. ~ in
distress PǨ^°Ö’ J=∂‡Üµ
damson PÖò|HßO® Ǩ~_«∞/ K‹@∞ì
dan h>˜ÃÑ·# `ËÖË Hí>ÏǨÏ~
dancer #O°ÎH˜, #O°ÎHí∞_«∞
dander H’Ǩ~, zO®Hí∞, Jã¨Ç¨Ï#~
dandle =∞∞^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, ÖÏe~K«∞
dandruff K«∞~„_«∞
dandy h@∞Hß_«∞, ™⁄Qõã¨∞Hß_«∞, qÖÏã¨
142 dastard
ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞, P_«~|O°"≥∞·#, _Íɡ·#, PO®ƒù
@"≥∞·#
danger JáåÜ«µ~, „Ǩ=∂^°~. ~ money
„Ǩ=∂^°HíO° Ǩiã≤÷`Œ∞ÅÖ’ ǨxKı¿ã Hßi‡
Hí∞ÅHí∞ WKıÛ JkèHí Çı`Œ#~. ~ zone
JáåÜ«µ „áå~`Œ~
dangerously inflammable JáåÜ«µ
HíO°~Qå =∞~_Ë
dangle TQõ∞, ÇıÖÏ_«∞, Pâ◊Q˘Å∞ѨÙ
dapper K«∞O°∞H≥·#, ™⁄QõÃã·#
dapple =∞K«ÛÅ∞ =∞K«ÛÅ∞Qå L~_«_«~
dappled =∞K«ÛÅ∞#fl
dare ™®Ç¨Ïã≤~K«∞, Zki~K«∞, kèHí¯i~K«∞,
`ˇy~K«∞
daring ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, K˘O°=, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~QõÅ
dark pHí>˜, J*Ï˝#~, O®„u, =∞∞^°∞O°∞
O°~Qõ∞† Qõ∞ǨÎ"≥∞·#, =∞∞^°∞O°∞O°~Qõ∞ QõÅ,
`ˇeÜ«µx, *Ï˝#O°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#
darken #Å¡|O°K«∞, Híà◊~H˜`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞
darkhorse O°Ç¨Ï㨺rq/ Qõ∞ǨÎ=ºH˜Î
darkness `Œ=∞ã¨∞û, #Å¡^°#~
darling „Ç≤Ü«µ"≥∞·#, „¿Ñq∞~K«^°y#,
„Ç≤Ü«µ∞_«∞, „Ç≤Ü«µ∞O®Å∞
darn J`Œ∞Hí∞, `ÍѨÙ, HíeÇ≤ Hí∞@∞ì
dart |Öˇ¡~† "≥∞∞#^Õe# ÉÏ}~† JG
„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~, H©@HßÅ∞ Hí∞@ì_«~
dartle z=∞∞‡, qã¨∞O°∞, `Œ>ÏÅ∞# |Ü«µ@
Ǩ_«∞
dash `ÍHí∞_«∞ ^≥|ƒ/ ^èfi° x† J_«∞w¤ `Œ† O°~Qõ∞
ѨÓ`Œ† ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~† P_«~|O°~† ǨO°∞Qõ∞
Ǩ~^≥~, HÁ@∞ì, qã≤iHÁ@∞ì, `ÀÜ«µ∞,
z=∞∞‡, =∞e#ǨO°∞K«∞, Éèí~QõǨO°∞K«∞
dashing K˘O°= QõÅ, L„^ÕHí~ QõÅ,
L`ÍûǨÏ~ QõÅ, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~ QõÅ
dastard ^˘~Qõ^≥|ƒ fã≤# =ºH˜Î, Ç≤iH˜
Ǩ~^°
data
data ^°`ÍÎ~â◊~, ã¨=∂KÍO° Qõ}®~Hí q=
O®Å∞† Hí~ѨӺ@O∑Ö’ xÅ∞=Kı¿ã ã¨=∂
KÍO°~. ~ bank Éèí„^°Ç¨iKı Hı~„^°~. ~
base xÅ=Kıã≤# ã¨=∂KÍO°~. ~ man-
agement ã¨=∂Kå~° xO°fiǨÏ}
data capture ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl ZH˜¯~Kı
q^èß#~
data processing ^°`ÍÎ~âÍŠǨijÅ#
„Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ
date n. `Ëk, YO°¥˚O°~, D`ŒK‹@∞ì. ~
palm YO°¥˚O°Ñ¨Ù K‹@∞ì, `ËnÇıÜ«µ∞,
ÖˇHí¯Hí∞ =K«∞Û, HßÅ~ Qõ}˜~K«∞
date line ÇÍO°Î#∞ Ǩ~Ç≤ã¨∞Î#fl Ti¿ÑO°∞,
`Ëk
datum ^°`ÍÎ~â◊~, P^èßO° q+¨Ü«µ~, q=
O®Å∞
datura L"≥∞‡`ŒÎ"≥∞∞Hí¯
daub =∞>˜ì/ ã¨∞#flѨ٠ѨÓ`Œ† O°~Qõ∞Å∞
ѨÙeq∞# z„`Œ~, ^°O°∞˚KıÜ«µ∞† JÅ∞Hí∞
(O°~Qõ∞Å∞), ѨÙÅ∞=∞∞
dauber JxѨÙ} z„`ŒHßO°∞_«∞
daunt ɡki~K«∞, ÉèíÜ«µ~ Híey~K«∞, xO°∞
`ÍûǨÏǨO°K«∞
dauntless ÉèíÜ«µ~ÖËx, ^è≥·O°º~Qõņ Ǩ@∞ì
^°ÅQõÅ
dawn ÇıHí∞=, `≥Å¡ÇÍO°∞Çıà◊, „Ǩ`Œ¥º+¨,
xâÍ~`Œ~
day ǨQõÅ∞, O’A, k#~. ~ and night
kÇÍO®„`ÍÅ∞. ~ off ÃãÅ=Ù k#~. ~
today ^≥·#~k#, O’AÇÍs
daze q„Éèß~u, k„Qõƒù=∞, q∞O°∞q∞@∞¡
Q˘Å∞ѨÙ, k„Qåƒù~u Híey~K«∞
dazzle "≥∞O°∞ѨÙ, `Œà◊∞Hí∞, q∞iq∞@∞¡
Q˘Å∞Ѩن k„Qõƒù=∞ Q˘Å∞ѨÙ
deactivate K‹·`Œ#º O°Ç≤Ï`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
deactivation J#∞`ËÎ[#~, xO°∞`ËÎ[#~
143 dean
dead PyáÈܵ#, K«xáÈܵ#, „áå}~
ÖËx, =∞$`Œ† ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’ ÖËx† "≥∞∞^°∞Ì
ÉÏi#† =∞~^°HÁ_ç† K«Å#O°Ç≤Ï`Œ† uq∞‡
O≥H˜¯#† xâ◊≈|Ì"≥∞·#. ~ account J=∞
Å∞Ö’ ÖËx MÏ`Í. ~ capital =∞^°∞ѨÙ
KıÜ«µx ^è°#~† ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí~ Hßx ÃÑ@∞ì
|_ç. ~ fence xs˚ÇÍ=O°}~. ~
freight MÏm O°∞ã¨∞~. ~ head Lz`Œ
„Ǩܫ∂}˜Hí∞_«∞. ~ house â◊ÇÍÅ#∞ Éèí„^°
ǨiKı Qõk. ~ letter J„_«ã¨∞ ã¨iQåÖËx
L`ŒÎO°~† J=∞Å∞Ö’ ÖËx âÍã¨#~. ~
line Qõ_«∞=Ù, xs‚`Œ HßÖÏ=kè. ~ lock
ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ „Ǩu+¨ì~Éèí#. ~ march KÍ=Ù
Çı∞à◊~. ~ matter Qõu~z# q+¨Ü«µ~.
~ of partnership ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞º
XǨÊ~^°~/ Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ point `Œ∞k
a~^°∞=Ù. ~ rent ã≤÷O°"≥∞·# J^≥Ì. ~
security J=∞Å∞Ö’ ÖËx ѨÓp. ~
shipping xâ◊ÛÅ ÉèßO°~. ~ stock
J=∞∞‡_«∞ áÈx ã¨O°∞Hí∞† qxܡ∂Qõ~ ÖËx
=∞¥Å^è°#~. ~ weight [_«ÉèßO°~
deadcat bounce ÇÍ>ÏÅ OÕ@∞¡ ѨÙ#O°∞
`ËÎ[~ á⁄~^°_«~
deaden "≥∞∞^°∞ÌÉÏO°∞, uq∞‡O≥Hí∞¯, xO°∞
`ÍûǨÏ~ Qåq~K«∞, x¿ãÎ[~Qåq~K«∞,
Jâ◊Hí∞Î_«Qõ∞
deadline z=i Qõ_«∞=Ù
deadly „áå}®~`ŒHí"≥∞·#, q+¨Ñ¨Ói`Œ"≥∞·#,
P`Œ‡q<®â◊Hí"≥∞·#
deaf-mute K‹q>˜, =∞¥Qõ
deal =º=ǨO°~† ÉıO°~† XǨÊ~^°~
dealer =º=ǨÏO°Î† Çͺáåi, =O°ÎHí∞_«∞
dealings =º=ǨO®Å∞, ÖÏÇÍ^ÕgÅ∞. ~
policy =_ô¤ OÕ@∞¡ ÃÑ~z =ºÜ«∂xfl
xÜ«µ~„u~K«_«~
dean „H≥·ã¨Î= ѨÓ*Ïi† qâ◊fiq^®ºÅÜ«µ~Ö’
ã¨~|~kè`Œ qÉèßQåÅHí∞ Jxfl>˜H© HíeÇ≤
JkèǨu
dearness
dearness „Ç≤Ü«µ~, qÅ∞= ÃÑO°Qõ_«~. ~
allowance HíO°∞=Ù Éèí`Œº~
dearth Ö’@∞, HÁO°`Œ
death rate =∞O°}®Å ã¨~Yº
death rattle KÍ=ÙQõ∞O°Hí
deaths man `ŒÖÏi
debacle Ǩ`Œ#~, ǨO®[Ü«µ~, ã¨~H˜¡+¨ì~,
q^è°fi~ã¨~, F@q∞† Qõ_«¤Hí>˜ì# =∞~K«∞
HíO°Qõ_«~. ~ of government „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi
Ǩ`Œ#~
debar x¿+kè~K«∞, `˘Åy~K«∞, „Ǩu¿+
kè~K«∞
debark F_«#∞~z k~ѨÙ/ ÖË^® kQõ∞
debarment `˘Åy~Ѩن „Ǩu|~^è°Hí~
debase HíbÎ, ™®÷ܵ `Œyæ# Qõ∞}~/ܡ∂Qõº`Œ
debasement <®}ˇÑ¨Ù „Ǩ=∂}®xfl `Œyæ~
K«_«~
debatable qÇÍ^®ã¨Ê^°"≥∞·#, ã¨~kQõú,
PHı∆Ç≤~Ǩ^°y#, K«O°ÛKıÜ«∞^°y#
debate K«O°Û
debauchee hu^°¥O°∞_«∞, `ÍQõ∞É’`Œ∞
debaucher *ÏO°∞_«∞, „Éèí+¨∞ì_«∞, Çıâͺ
Ö’Å∞_«∞
debauchery Çıâͺ֒Å`Œfi~, *ÏO°`Œfi~
debenture O°∞}Ǩ„`Œ~
debilitate qÅ∞= `Œyæ~K«∞, |ÅÇ‘Ï#
ǨO°K«∞, K‹O°∞ѨÙ, K‹_«Q˘@∞ì
debilitated ^°∞O°ƒÅ"≥∞·#, hO°ã¨"≥∞·#
debility ^°∞O°ƒÅ`Œfi~, |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ, x„™®Î},
Jã¨=∞O°÷`Œ
debit YO°∞Û. ~ note K‹e¡~ѨÙÅ#∞ Qõ∞O°∞Î
Kı㨥ΠMÏ`Í^®O°∞Hí∞ Hí~ÃÑh *Ïs Kı¿ã
Ǩ„`Œ~
debonair LÖÏ¡ã¨HíO°"≥∞·#, ã¨Éèíº"≥∞·#
debridement QåÜ«∂xfl â◊∞„ÉèíǨO°K«_«~
debris K‹`ŒÎ, tkäÖÏ=âı+¨~, =ºO°÷ Ǩ^®
O®÷Å∞
144 deceive
debt O°∞}~, JǨC, ÉÏH©. accruing ~
ã¨~„Híq∞~Kı JǨC. ~ capital JǨCQå
`ˇzÛ# Hí~ÃÑh _«|∞ƒ. ~ collector
JǨC ™⁄=∞∞‡ =㨥Å∞ Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î. ~
conversion JǨC=∂iÊ_ç. ~ free
JǨCÖËx. judgement ~ _ç„H© O°∞}~.
~ liability W=fi^Õe# "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
debtor ÉÏH©^®O°∞, O°∞}„Qõã¨∞Î_«∞. absent
~ Q≥·O®›[O°∞ ÉÏH©^®O°∞
debtor's ledger ÉÏH©^®O°¡ P=O®˚, O°∞}
„Qõã¨∞ÎÅ MÏ`Í
debug `ŒÇ¨Cefl Qõ∞iÎ~z ã¨=i~K«∞
debunk Jã¨`Œº xO°¥Ç¨}† JáÈÇ¨Ï `˘Å
y~K«∞, x[~ |Ü«µ@ÃÑ@∞ì
debut „Ǩ„Ǩ^ä°=∞ „Ǩ^°O°≈#
debutant "≥∞∞^°>˜™®i O°~Qõ"≥∞Hı¯ =ºH˜Î
debuttor =∞`Œ „Ǩܡ∂[<®Å H’ã¨~
WzÛ# J^≥Ì ÖËx Pã≤Î
decade ^°âÍ|Ì~
decadence kQõ*ÏO°∞_«∞`Œ#~, Ǩ`Œ#~,
Ǩ`Œ<®=ã¨÷, H©∆}`Œ, „Éèí+¨ì`Œ
decadent „Éèí+¨ì"≥∞·#, H©∆}˜~z#. ~ pe-
riod H©∆}Ü«µ∞Qõ~. ~ art H©∆} Híà◊
decagon ^°â◊Éèí∞l
decamp áåiáÈ=Ù, taO°~ ZuÎÇıÜ«µ∞
decant `Ë@ǨO°∞K«∞, `ËO°∞Û
decantation `ËO°Û_«~
decapitate tO°âıÛù^°# KıÜ«µ∞
decay â‹·käź~. ~ constant Hí∆Ü«µ „H˜Ü«µ
ã≤÷O®~Hí~. ~ product tkäŠǨ^®O°÷~
decease =∞O°}~
deceit "≥Øã¨~, Hí∞Ü«µ∞H˜Î† `ŒÇ¨C_«∞ „Ǩu
áå^°#, ^°Qå, HíǨ@~, ^°~Éèí~
deceitful U=∂OÕÛ, "≥Øã¨y~Kı, ^°Qõ∞
Öσl, =~K«#`À Hí∂_ç#
deceive "≥Øã¨y~K«∞
deceiver 145 decompression
deceiver "≥Øã¨Qå_«∞, (#Ü«µ) =~K«Hí∞_«∞ declarative sentence xOÕÌâ’H˜Î, xOÕÌ
decelerate ÇıQõ~ `ŒQõ∞æ, =∞~^°y~K«∞ âÍ`Œ‡Hí ÇÍHíº~
decency ã¨Éèíº`Œ, =∞O®º^°, Bz`Œº~, declaratory q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí, „ǨHí>˜~Kı. ~
ܡ∂Qõº`Œ act q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí K«@ì~
decennary ^°âÍ|Ì~ declaratory decree „ǨHí@<®`Œ‡Hí _ç„H©
decennial ^°âÍ|Ì, ^°â◊ÇÍi¬Hí. ~ cen- declare "≥Å¡_ç~K«∞, xO°‚ܵ~z K‹Ç¨C†
sus ^°â◊ ÇÍi¬Hí [<®Éèß ÖˇHí¯ (JkèHßiHí~Qå) „ǨHí>˜~K«∞
decent `Œy#, Lz`Œ, ã¨Éèíº, ܡ∂Qõº. ~ declassify =sæHíi~K«∞, =sæHí$`Œ *Ïa`Í
standard of life ܡ∂Qõºr=# #∞~z `˘Åy~K«∞† O°Ç¨Ï㨺 ã¨=∂KÍO°~
„Ǩ=∂}~ |Ü«µ@ÃÑ@∞ì
decentralisation qHı~„nHíO°} declension Hí∆Ü«µ~, H©∆}`Œ† hu `ŒÇ¨Ê_«~,
decentralise qHı~„nHíi~K«∞ Ǩ`Œ#~† qÉèíH˜Î
deception =~K«#, "≥Øã¨~, ^°Qå declevity kQõ∞_«∞, U@ÇÍÅ∞
deceptive =~K«<®`Œ‡Hí, `ŒÇ¨C^®i
declination =~ѨÙ, H©∆}`Œ, xO®HíO°},
Ǩ>˜ì~Kı
JH∆ß~â◊~
decibel ^è°fix „Ǩ=∂}~
decline xO®Híi~K«_«~, uO°ã¨¯i~K«_«~†
decidual Ǩ`Œ#=∞Ü˵º, O®eáÈÜ˵
`ŒyæáÈ=_«~† xO®Híi~K«∞† H©∆}˜~K«∞
deciduous `Í`ͯeHí"≥∞·#, PHí∞Å∞ O®ÖËÛ.
declivous U@ÇÍÅ∞Qå L#fl
~ forest PHí∞Å∞O®ÖËÛ J_«=ÙÅ∞ decoction Híë®Ü«µ~
decimal ^°âÍ~â◊~
decode ã¨~Hı`Œ~ Éèık~K«∞
decimate <®â◊#~ KıÜ«µ∞
decipher J=Qõ`Œ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞/ K«^°∞=Ù
decoding qã¨~Hı`Œ#~
decollate `ŒÅfÜ«µ∞
decision fO°∞Ê, xO°‚Ü«µ~. ~ making
decolonization =Å㨠q=∞∞H˜Î
q^èß# xO°‚Ü«µ~
decisive uO°∞Qõ∞ÖËx, xO®‚Ü«µHí, xO®úO°Hí decolouration qO°~[#~, O°~Qõ∞
decivilise J<®QõsHíi~K«∞ áÈ=_«~, q=O°‚~ Hß=_«~
deck F_« ÃÑ·ÉèßQõ~† p@¡¿ÑHí, JÅ~Hí decolourisation q=s‚HíO°}~
i~K«∞, ã≤~Qåi~K«∞ decolourise qO°~[#~ KıÜ«µ∞
declaim LǨ<®ºã¨ ^è’O°}˜Ö’ =∂>Ï¡_«∞, decomplex ÉÏQå zH˜¯#, ã¨~H©O°‚ ÉèßQå
Qõ>˜ìQå Y~_ç~K«∞, xO®Híi~K«∞ Å`À Hí∂_ç#
declamation LǨ<®ºã¨~† K«`Œ∞O° ã¨~Éèß decompose Hí∞o§áÈ=Ù, K‹_çáÈ=Ù, Hí∞à◊§
+¨} <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ ɡ@∞ì, tkäÅ"≥∞·áÈ=Ù
declarant ÇÍV¥‡ÅHíO°Î, „ǨHí@#HíO°Î decomposite ã¨~ܡ∂QõÇ^ ¨ ®O°~÷ , ã¨=∂ã¨~
declaration KÍ>˜~ѨÙ, "≥Å¡_ç, „ǨHí@#, decomposition Ǩ~Ç≤}©† tkäÅ~
ÇÍV¥‡Å~. dying ~ =∞O°}ÇÍV¥‡Å~. Hß=_«~. ~ of rocks tÖÏ qѶ¨∞@#~
~ of insolvency kÇÍÖÏ „ǨHí@#. decompress Ç‘_«#~ `Œyæ~K«∞
statutory ~ âÍã¨#|^°ú „ǨHí@# decompression XuÎ_ç `Œyæ~K«_«~
decongestant
decongestant O°HßÎkèHíº~ `Œyæ~K«_«~
deconsecrate JǨq„`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞, =∞e#
ǨO°∞K«∞
deconstruction qxO®‡}~, decon-
taminate HÍÅ∞+¨ºO `˘Åy~K«∞, „ǨH∆ß
o~K«∞
decontamination „ǨH∆ßà◊#
decontrol xO°ƒ~^èßÅ#∞ `˘Åy~K«∞
decor JÅ~HßO° ™®=∞„y
decorate ã≤~Qåi~K«∞, JÅOHíi~K«∞,
aO°∞^°∞/ Ǩ`ŒHí~ WK«∞Û
decorated style JÅ~Hí$`Œâ‹·e
decoration JÅ~HíO°}, qÉèí¥+¨}~
decorative art JÅ~HßO° Híà◊
decorous Ü«µ∞HíÎ"≥∞·#, =∞O®º^°`À Hí∂_ç#
decorticate ɡO°_«∞/ á⁄@∞ì fÜ«µ∞,
XÅ∞K«∞
decorum Bz`Œº~, Lz`Œ „Ǩ=O°Î#/ Çı+¨
^èßO°}
decoste ^®Ü«∂k ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
decoupage Ǩ„`ŒY~_« O°K«#
decoy ZO°, x~^°, u@∞ì, =ÅÖ’ Çıã¨∞
HÁ#∞, z#fl|∞K«∞Û, =~K«#`À PHíi¬~K«∞,
z#fl|∞K«∞Û, x~k~K«∞
decoyer =~K«Hí∞_«∞
decree H’O°∞ì fO°∞Ê/ L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù
decrement Hí∆Ü«µ~, `Œyæ~ѨÙ
decrepit ^°∞O°ƒÅ"≥∞·#, zqH˜#, ri‚~z#
decrepitate ÇıK«∞, Çıܵ~K«∞
decrepitude =∞∞kq∞
decry Y~_ç~K«∞† x~k~K«∞† HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞,
=ºuOÕH˜~K«∞
dectrolytic q^°∞ºkfiâı¡+¨Hí. ~ cell q^°∞º
kfiâı¡+¨Hõ Ѷ¨∞@~. ~ reduction q^°∞º`ü
Hí∆Ü«µHíO°}~
decuman ÃÑ^°Ì JÅ
146 defalcation
decumbent ™®yÅǨ_ç#
decuple Ǩk~`ŒÅ "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
decussate ǨO°ã¨ÊO°~ Y~_ç~K«∞HÁ<Ë
dedicate J~H˜`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞, J~H˜`Œ~ J=Ù
dedication J~H˜`ŒÉèß=~
deduce O®|@∞ì, xO°‚Ü«∂xH˜ =K«∞Û
deducible TÇ≤Ï~z xâ◊Ûܵ~Ǩ^°y#
deduct fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, `˘Åy~K«∞, `Œyæ~K«∞
deducted wages q∞#Ǩܵ~z#/ `Œyæ~
z#/ Çı`Œ<®Å∞
deductible `˘Åy~K«^°y#, `Œyæ~K«^°y#
deduction fã≤Çı`Œ, xQõ=∞#~
deductive TÇ≤Ï~Ǩ^°y#. ~ logic xQõ
=∞#`ŒO°¯~
deed ^°™®ÎÇıA. ~ of assignment JǨÊ
y~`Œ ^°™®ÎÇıA. ~ of gift ^®#Ǩ„`Œ~.
~of transfer |kb Ǩ„`Œ~. sale ~
q„HíÜ«µ ^°™®ÎÇıA
deem `ŒÅK«∞, J#∞HÁ#∞, Éèßq~K«∞
deep JMÏ`Œ~† ã¨=∞∞„^°~† Ö’`Œ∞. ~
rooted |Å~Qå Çıà◊¥§x#. ~ sea
floor JQå^è° ã¨=∞∞„^° Éèí¥`ŒÅ~
deep case HßO°Hí~
deep depression f„="≥∞·# ÇÍÜ«µ∞
Qõ∞~_«~
deepen f„==∞Qõ∞
deep grammar J~`ŒO°æ`Œ ÇͺHíO°}~
deep structure J~`ŒiflO®‡}~, Qõ∞ǨÎ
xO®‡}~
deface qO°¥Ç¨~ KıÜ«µ∞, O°¥Ç¨~ K‹O°K«∞,
=∞∞Y~ Hí#|_«Hí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞, qHßO°~
KıÜ«µ∞, K‹iÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, K‹_«Q˘@∞ì
÷ ∞≥ #· , x["≥∞#· . ~ ruler
de facto Ü«µ^äßO°"
Jã¨Å∞ áåÅHí∞_«∞
defalcate JǨǨÏi~K«∞
defalcation „^°ÇͺǨǨÏO°}, Ö’@∞,
HÁO°`Œ
defamation
defamation ǨO°∞=Ù #+¨ì~
defamatory ǨO°∞=Ù #+¨ì~ Híey~Kı
defame JǨH©iÎ `ˇK«∞Û, JǨÇÍ^°∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞
defamiliarization JǨiK«Ü∂HíO°}~
default J=∞Å∞ ǨO°ÛÖËHíáÈ=_«~†
ÇÍܵ^® <®_«∞ H’O°∞ìH˜ Ǩ[O°∞ HßHí
áÈ=_«~† xs‚`Œ HßÖÏxH˜ _«|∞ƒ K‹e¡~K«
ÖËHíáÈ=_«~† HíO°Î=º xO°fiǨÏ}Ö’
"≥·Ñ¶¨Åº~. ~ book K‹e¡~Ѩ٠Hßx Ǩ^°∞Ì
ѨÙã¨ÎHí~. ~ in payment K‹e¡~ѨÙÖ’
L¿ÑHí∆. ~ of issue ã¨~`Í#~ ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~
defaulter ZQõÇı`Œ^®O°∞, ã¨HßÅ~Ö’ _«|∞ƒ
K‹e¡~K«x =ºH˜Î, <ËO°~ Kıã≤# Ãã·xHí∞_«∞
defeasance qѶ¨Å~ KıÜ«µ_«~
defeasible qѶ¨Å~HßQõÅ, O°^°∞ÌHß^°y#.
~ title ǨÏHí∞¯=∞¥Å~
defeat F@q∞
defecate xO°‡Å~Kıܵ« ∞, â◊∞kúKÜ ı µ« ∞, â◊∞„Éèí
ǨO°K«∞
defecation â◊∞kú
defect #¥º#`Œ, ^À+¨~, ֒Ǩ~, ^°∞O°∞} æ ~.
lantent ~ Hí#Ǩ_«x ֒Ǩ~. patent ~
ÃÑ·H˜ Hí#Ǩ_Ë Ö’Ç¨~, |Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ ֒Ǩ~
defection áåsì ѶO ≤ ®Üµ~K«_~« / =∂O°Û_«~
defective ֒Ǩ~QõÅ, ֒ǨÉèí¥Üµ+¨ª
defence „ǨuÇÍ^°~, O°Hí∆}. ~ commit-
tee O°Hí∆} ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~. ~ counsel x~k
`Œ∞x ǨH∆ß# ÇÍk~Kı <®ºÜ«µÇÍk. ~
department O°Hí∆}âÍY. ~ expendi-
ture O°Hí∆} =ºÜ«µ~. ~ in bar ÇÍ^°
xO’^è°Hí „Ç¨uáå^°#. ~ scheme O°Hí∆}
Ǩ^ä°Hí~. ~ treaty O°Hí∆} X_«~|_çHí
defend „ǨuÇÍ^°~KıÜ«µ∞† HßK«∞, Hßáå_«∞,
O°H˜∆~K«∞
defendant x~k`Œ∞_«∞† „ǨuÇÍk
147 definition
defender O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞
defender of faith ^è°O°‡„`Í`Œ
defending champion xO°∞>˜ q*Ë`Œ
defense O°Hí∆}, P`Œ‡O°Hí∆}
defensible <®ºÜ«µ=∞x xO°¥Ç≤~K«^°y#,
O°H˜∆~Ǩ^°y#, O°H˜∆`Œ „áå~`Œ~
defensive O°Hí∆}®O°÷"≥∞·#, ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí"≥∞·#
defer HÁ~`Œ^®K«_«~† ÇÍܵ^® ÇıÜ«µ_«~†
q∞#Ǩܵ~z "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Qå XHí™®i K‹e¡~
K«_«~† J#º=∞#㨯~Qå<ˇ·<® UH©Éèí
q~K«_«~, qÉèık~K«@~
deference Ö’|_«_«~, XǨCH’Å∞†
Q“O°=~
deferred ÇÍܵ^® Çıã≤#, PÇ≤ L~z#.
~ annuity ÇÍܵ^®Ç¨_ç# ÇÍi¬Hí
K‹e¡~ѨÙ
defervescence L+¨‚~ `ŒO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, Çı_ç
`ŒQõ∞æ^°Å
defiance kèH߯O°~, kèHí¯O°}, uO°™®¯O°~,
JÅHí∆ º~
defiant Z^°∞O°∞ uiQÕ, kèHí¯i~Kı, Ju„Hí
q∞~Kı, Jq^èıÜ«µ`Œ K«¥¿Ñ. ~ attitude
kèH߯O° „Ǩ=$uÎ
deficiency ֒Ǩ~. Ö’@∞
deficient `ŒHí∞¯=
deficit Ö’@∞, P^®Ü«∂xfl q∞~z#
=ºÜ«µ~
defier Zki~Kı/ [=^®>ı =ºH˜Î
defile Hí#∞=∞: JǨq„`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, HíÅ∞
+≤`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, =O°∞ã¨Ö’ áÈ=Ù
defilement "≥∞·Å
define q=i~K«∞, ã¨Ê+‘ìHíi~K«∞, xO°fi
z~K«∞, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÖËO°ÊO°K«∞
definitely W^°q∞`Œ÷~Qå, YzÛ`Œ~Qå,
J#∞=∂<®ÅHí∞ `Í=ÙÖËHí∞~_Í
definition xO°fiK«#~
definitive
definitive xâ◊ÛÜ«∂`Œ‡Hí. ~ edition
xO®úO°Hí„Ǩu, „áå=∂}˜Hí „Ç¨u
deflagrate HßÅ∞Û† HßeÛ |¥_ç^° KıÜ«µ∞
deflate QåefÜ«µ∞, „^°Ç’ºÅƒ}~ `Œyæ~K«∞,
„^°=ºK«ÖÏ=∞}˜x `Œyæ~K«∞
deflation „Ǩu „^°Ç’ºÅƒ}~, ZQÆ∞~°"Õ`«
deflationist „^°=ºã¨~H’K«Hí ÇÍk
deflect ^®i `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞
deflection qHı∆Ǩ~
defloration PHí∞Å∞ O®Å_«~, Hí<ˇflá⁄O°
Kèık~K«_«~, =∂#Éèí~Qõ~ KıÜ«µ_«~
deflower ѨÓÅ∞ ÖËHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞,
Hí<®º`Œfi~ K‹O°K«∞† É’_çQå KıÜ«µ∞
deforce Éèí¥q∞x |Å=~`Œ~Qå P„Hí
q∞~K«∞
deforcement |Å=~`ŒÑ¨Ù P„Hí=∞}
deforestation J@g xO°¥‡Å#
deform qHí$fHíi~K«∞, qO°¥Ç¨~KıÜ«µ∞,
Hí∞O°¥Ç≤x KıÜ«µ∞
deformation qO°¥Ç¨}~, qHí$fHíO°}†
J~Qõ"≥·Híź~
deformity "≥·Híź~, Hí∞O°¥Ç≤`Œ#~,
qO°¥Ç¨~, J=Ü«µ=֒Ǩ~
defossion ã¨r= Éèí¥™®÷Ǩ#/ ^°Ç¨Ï# tHí∆
defraud =~z~K«∞, "≥Øã¨y~K«∞,
Hß*ËÜ«µ∞
defray "≥ÅK‹e¡~K«∞, Éèíi~K«∞
defrayable YO°∞Û Éèíi~Ǩ^°y#
deft xѨÙ}, K«`Œ∞O°, <ËO°∞ÊQõÅ
deftly <ËO°∞ÊQå
defunct ǨxKıÜ«µx, „H˜Ü«∂O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, „H˜Ü«∂
â◊¥#º, J=∞Å∞Ö’ ÖËx. ~ company
ÇͺáåO°~ KÍe~z# Hí~ÃÑh. ~ part-
nership J=∞Å∞Ö’ ÖËx ÉèßQõ™®fi=∞º~
defuse `Œyæ~K«_«~, fã≤ÇıÜ«µ_«~
defy LÅ¡~Ѷ≤∞~K«_«~, kèHí¯i~K«_«~
148 delay
degenaration H©∆}`Œ, J^è°óǨ`Œ#~,
„Éèí+¨ì`Œfi~, J^è’Qõu† qzÛù#fl`Œ
degeneracy H©∆}`Œ, Ç‘Ï#`Œ, „Éèí+¨ì`Œ
degenerate „Éèí+¨ì"≥∞·#, kQõ*ÏO°∞_«∞
deglutition q∞~Qõ_«~, Hí|o~K«_«~
degradation „H˜~k „âı}˜H˜ Ǩ~Ǩ_«~,
™®÷ܵ֒Ǩ~, ÃÇÏ·#º~
degrade Ç‘Ï#ǨO°∞K«∞, J==∂#ǨO°∞K«∞,
`Œyæ~K«∞, Ǩ^°g „Éèí+¨∞ìx KıÜ«µ∞, ǨO°∞=Ù
áÈQ˘@∞ìHÁ#∞, <ˇ·uHí~Qå Ǩ`Œ#~ K‹~^°∞
degratia ^°Ü«∂ѨÓO°fiHí"≥∞·#
degree ™®÷ܵ, H’}~, Ǩi=∂}~. ~ of
accuracy Ü«µ^äßO°÷`Í ™®÷ܵ. ~ of as-
sociation ™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º ™®÷ܵ. ~ of dis-
cretion qÇıK«# ™®÷ܵ. ~ of disso-
ciation qѶ¨∞@# ™®÷ܵ. ~ of hard-
ness (water) ([Å) Hßiî#º ™®÷ܵ. ~
of utility LǨܡ∂Qõ™®÷ܵ
degression ^°â◊Å ÇÍs `ŒQõ∞æ^°Å
degressive ^°â◊Å ÇÍsQå `ŒQÕæ
dehiscent ǨHßfixH˜ =zÛ# `ŒO°ÇÍ`Œ
Ǩye q`ŒÎ<®Å∞ |Ü«µ@Hí∞ O®=_«~
dehydrate Z~_«Éˇ@∞ì, xO°˚bHíi~K«∞
dehydration Z~_çáÈ=_«~, xO°˚b
HíO°}~, [ÅǨÏO°}~
deification ^≥·gHíO°}~, PO®^è°#
deign ã¨iǨ_«∞`Œ∞~^°x `ŒÅK«∞, ^°Ü«µ`À
J~wHíi~K«∞
deity ^Õ=`Œ, ^≥·=~, ^Õ=Ù_«∞
deject z#fl|∞K«∞Û
dejected J„Ǩã¨#fl, n#
dejection d#fl`Œ, n#`Œ
de jure K«@ì„ǨHßO°~, <®ºÜ«µs`ͺ
delate <ËO°~"≥ØѨن Ѷ≤O®º^°∞KıÜ«µ∞
delay *ÏQõ∞, *ÏǨº~, PÅ㨺~. inordi-
nate ~ ÃÑ#∞*ÏǨº~, J™®^èßO°}
PÅ㨺~
delaying tactics
delaying tactics *ÏǨºÜ«µ∞Hí∞ÎÅ∞
delectation PǨ¡^°HíO°"≥∞·#, q<À^°
Éèíi`Œ"≥∞·#
delegacy „Ǩux^è°∞Å xÜ«∂=∞Hí Ǩ^°úu,
„Ǩuxkè |$~^°~
delegate „Ǩuxkè, „ǨuxkèQå Ǩ~Ç≤~K«∞,
JkèHßO°~ JǨÊy~K«∞, „áåux^è°ºq∞K«∞Û
delegation „Ǩuxkè |$~^°~, ^°`ŒÎ`Œ. ~
of authority JkèHßO° ^°`ŒÎ`Œ. ~ of
power JkèHßO° ^°`ŒÎ`Œ
delete `˘Åy~K«∞, `Œ∞_çzÇıÜ«µ∞, xeÇ≤
ÇıÜ«µ∞
deleterious q<®â◊HíO°, q+¨`Œ∞ź
deletion `˘Åy~ѨÙ, ǨiǨÏO°}~, Ö’Ç≤~
Ǩ*ËÜ«µ@~. ~ rule ֒Ǩ㨥„`Œ~
deliberate ã¨=∂Ö’z~K«∞. ~ killing
|∞kúѨÓO°fiHí~Qå K«~Ǩ_«~
deliberately |∞kú/ L^ÕÌâ◊ ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
deliberation L#fl`Œ™®÷ܵ K«O°Û/ ã¨=∂
Ö’K«#, ѨÓO®fiÖ’K«#, xt`Œ ǨijÅ#
delicacy O°∞zHíO°"≥∞·# PǨO° Ǩ^®O°÷~,
<®EHí∞`Œ#~, H’=∞Å`Œfi~, ™œHí∞
=∂O°º~, O°=∞}©Ü«µ~, ã¨O°ã¨`Œ† ^°∞O°ƒ
Å`Œfi~, qÇıK«#, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~† Z^°∞>˜ÇÍi
=∞#ã¨∞û#∞ <˘Ç≤Ê~K«Hí áÈ=_«~† J=∞
O®º^°HíO° Ǩ#∞Å #∞~z `ŒÇ¨CH’=_«~
delicate ã¨∞Hí∞=∂O°, ã¨∞xfl`Œ"≥∞·#
delicious O°∞zHíO°"≥∞·#. ~ meal O°∞zHíO°
Éè’[#~
delict ^°∞+¨¯ $u, âÍã¨# qO°∞^°ú~, `ŒÇ¨C,
<ËO°~
delight P#~^°~† ã¨~`À+¨Ç¨_«∞/ ǨO°K«∞
delimit ǨÏ^°∞ÌÖËO°ÊO°∞K«∞
delimitation ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ∞ xO°‚ܵ~K«_«~. ~
of constituencies xܡ∂[Hí=O®æÅ
ѨÙ#ifiÉèí[#
149 demagogue
delineate z„u~K«∞, =i‚~K«∞, „Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞
delineation z„`Œ}, =O°‚#, ã¨iǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ
xO°‚Ü«µ~
delinking `ˇQõQ˘@ì_«~, ÇıO°∞ǨO°K«@~
delinquency JǨO®^è°~
delinquent L¿ÑHí∆Hí∞_«∞, ^À+≤, JǨO®kè,
<ËO°Qå_«∞. ~ child JǨO®^è°~ Kıã≤#
tâ◊∞=Ù. ~ juvenile ÉÏÅ<ËO°ã¨∞÷_«∞
deliquesce HíO°∞Qõ∞, „^°q~K«∞, HíiyáÈ=Ù
delirious „ǨÖÏÇ≤~Kı, L„kHíÎ
delirium ã¨xfláå`Œ~, „Ǩ`ÍǨ~, ã¨~kè
deliver |>Ïfi_Í KıÜ«µ∞, J~^°KıÜ«µ∞,
WK«∞Û, =∞∞@ìK‹Ç¨C, q=∞∞H˜Î Híey~K«∞,
Hßáå_«∞, O°H~∆˜ K«∞, Hí#∞, „Ǩãq¨ ~K«∞, „ǨHí
>˜~K«∞, "≥Å¡_ç~K«∞, JO°Ê} KıÜ«µ∞, q_«∞
^°ÅKıÜ«µ∞. ~ a lecture LǨ#ºã≤~K«∞
deliverance W=fi_«~, J~k~K«_«~
delivery |>Ïfi_Í, W=fi_«~, J~^°
KıÜ«µ_«~, JǨÊy~K«_«~† LǨ<®ºã¨~,
Hß#∞Ê, „Ǩã¨=~. ~ book `ŒáåÖÏ
ѨÙã¨ÎHí~. ~ order JǨÊy~`Œ L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù.
~ premeture JǨiǨHífi „Ǩã¨=~. ~
tube ÇÍǨÏHí <®à◊~
dell Hí#∞=∞, Ö’Ü«µ
delta X~„_«∞ <ËÅ, "≥∞·^®# („áå~`Œ) ~
delude „Éèíq∞~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, "≥Øã¨Ñ¨ÙK«∞Û
deluge [ńǨà◊Ü«µ~
delusion "≥Øã¨~, „Éèß~u, q„Éèí=∞~,
q∞^äߺq<®ºã¨~
delusive „Éèí=∞Q˘e¿Ñ, „Éèß~u [#Hí"≥∞·#
de luxe ǨiѨÙ+¨ì"≥∞·#, Éè’QõÜ«µ∞HíÎ"≥∞·#
delve ÉÏQå Ǩi„â◊q∞~K«∞, (Ǩiâ’^è°#
ÅÖ’) `Œ=Ùfi
demagnetisation xO°Ü«µ™®¯~fHíO°}~
demagogue P~^Àà◊#HßO°∞_«∞, ÇÍHí∂≈
O°∞_«∞
demand
demand _ç=∂~_ü, (ǨÏHí∞¯Qå) H’O°_«~,
H’iHí, yO®H©, JÉèíºO°÷#. ~ bill ã¨=∞
iÊ~K«Qå<Ë K‹e¡~KÍeû# qx=∞Ü«µaÅ∞¡.
~ price yO®H© ^è°O°. ~ schedule
yO®H© Ǩ>˜ìHí
demarcate ZÅ¡Å∞ UO°ÊO°K«∞, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ∞
xO°‚ܵ~K«∞
demarcation (ã¨i)ǨÏ^°∞Ì (xO°‚Ü«µ~). ~
dispute Ǩx ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ qÇÍ^°~. ~ line
ǨÏ^°∞ÌOÕY
demarcator ǨÏ^°∞ÌxOÕ‚`Œ
demasking agent J<®KÍÛù^°Hí~
dematerialise P^èߺu‡Hí~ KıÜ«µ∞
demean #¥º#ǨO°∞K«∞, J„Ǩu+¨ªáåÅ∞
KıÜ«µ∞
demeanour #_«=_ç, "≥·Yi
dementi (ѨÙHßO°∞#∞) JkèHßO°
ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå Y~_ç~K«_«~
dementia z`ŒÎ"≥·Híź~, q„^°∞u
demerit J=ÅHí∆}~, Jܡ∂Qõº`Œ, ֒Ǩ~,
^À+¨~, ^°∞O°∞æ}~
demersal ã¨=∞∞„^®~`ŒO®ƒùQõ rq`Œ~
demesne ǨÏHí∞¯ Éèí∞HßÎÅÖ’ L~K«∞HÁ#∞.
~ lands ™⁄~`Œ LǨܡ∂Qõ~ H’ã¨~
L~K«∞HÁ#fl Éèí¥=∞∞Å∞
demi ã¨Qõ~, JO°ú. ~ official JO®úkèHßi
demigod ^≥·ÇÍ~â◊ ã¨~Éèí¥`Œ∞_«∞, k=º
ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞, ÉèíQõ=`ü ã¨fiO°¥Ñ¨Ù_«∞
demilitarisation xÃã· ûxH©HíO°}
demilitarise Ãã·<®ºxfl LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞,
xÃã· ûxHí~KıÜ«µ∞
demineralisation qYxrHíO°}~
demineralised water qYxrHí$`Œ
[Å~
demise =∞O°}~† nO°…HßÅ H“Å∞bA,
gÅ∞<®=∂ ^®fiO® Pã≤Î ã¨~„Híq∞~Ǩ
150 demoniac
*ËÜ«µ_«~. ~ of the crown 㨄=∂@∞ì
=∞O°}~† ã≤~Ǩã¨#`ͺQõ~
demission O®r<®=∂, Ǩi`ͺQõ~
demit Ǩi`Œºl~K«∞, O®r<®=∂ KıÜ«µ∞,
=^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
demitting O®r<®=∂ Kı¿ã ã¨~^°O°ƒù~
demiurge =∞¥Å=∞¥iÎ
demobilization qÃã·hºHíO°}, ¿ã#
#∞~z `˘Åy~K«∞
demobilize Ãã·#º~ #∞~z `˘Åy~K«∞
democles sword á⁄~z L#fl =∞∞ǨC,
Q˘~`Œ∞g∞k HíuÎ
democracy „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~
democrat „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞ºÇÍk
democratic „Ǩ*Ï™®fiq∞Hí"≥∞·#. ~ cen-
tralism Hı~„nHí$`Œ „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~. ~
convention „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º ã¨Ç∞ı ‡à◊#~. ~
forces „Ǩ*Ï™®fiq∞Hí â◊Hí∞ÎÅ∞. ~ so-
cialism „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º ™®=∞ºÇÍ^°~
democratization „Ǩ*Ï™®fig∞ºHíO°}
demode áå`ŒÇ¨_«¤, ÇÍ_«∞Hí `Œyæ#, JÅ
ÇÍ@∞ `ŒÇ≤Ê#
demographic regulation [<®Éèß
xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
demography [<®Éèß q*Ï˝#~, [#
™®~YºHíâÍG~, ã¨~MϺ^谺ܫµ# (âÍG)~
demolish <ËÅ=∞@ì~ KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ_«Q˘@∞ì
demolition q^è°fi~ã¨~ KıÜ«µ_«~, <®â◊~
Kıܵ« _«~, Hí∂ÅQ˘@ì_~« . ~ order Hí∂Å
Q˘@ì=∞<Ë L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù
demon ^°Ü«µº~, ^®#=Ù_«∞
demonetization <®}ıÅ K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜ O°^°∞Ì
demonetize K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜ #∞~z <®}ıÅ#∞,
HíO≥hûx O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞/ LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞
demoniac ^°Ü«µº~ Ǩ>˜ì# =ºH˜Î† "≥„i PÇı
â◊~`À Hí∂_ç#
demoniacal
demoniacal ^°Ü«∂ºxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
demonic Jf~„kÜ«µ â◊H˜Î PÇıt~z#
demonism Éèí¥`Œ „¿Ñ`Œ Ç≤âÍKÍÖ’¡
#=∞‡Hí~
demonology ÃÑ·âÍzHí (âÍG)~
demonstrability xO°¥Ç¨}©Ü«µ`Œ
demonstrable xO°¥Ç≤~K«^°y#,
i≈~K«^°y#, O°∞A=Ù KıÜ«µ^°y#
demonstrate xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞, „Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞,
^°$ë®ì~`Œ~Qå K«¥Ñ¨Ù, x[ǨO°∞K«∞,
O°∞A=ÙKıÜ«µ∞, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆~Qå K«¥Ñ¨Ù
demonstration „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ xO°¥Ç¨},
„Ǩ^°O°≈#, `Íi¯Hí xO°¥Ç¨}, ÉÏǨϺ „Ǩ^°
O°≈#. ~ experiment „Ǩ^°O°≈<®`Œ‡Hí
„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
demonstrative „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ xO°¥Ç¨}®`Œ‡Hí
demonstrator „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ xO°¥Ç¨Hí∞_«∞,
„Ǩ^°O°≈Hí∞_«∞
demoralization hu„Éè+ í `ì¨ ,Œ J^èó° Ǩ`#Œ ~,
xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ~
demoralize <ˇ·uHí~Qå Éèí~QõǨO°K«∞, Ǩx
KıÜ«µ∞, „Éèí+¨∞ìǨ>˜ì~K«∞
demos „Ǩ*Ï™®=∂#º~, [#™®=∂#º~,
™®=∂#º[#~
demote Ǩ^°q/ Ǩϟ^® `Œyæ~K«∞
demotice ™®O°fi[xHí"≥∞·#, ã¨O°fi ™®^èßO°}
"≥∞·#
demotion Ǩ^°q/ Ǩϟ^® `Œyæ~ѨÙ
dempster fO°Êi
demulcent LǨâ◊=∞#Hßi
demur „Ǩu|~kè~K«∞, â◊~H˜~K«∞, PÅ㨺~
KıÜ«µ∞, JÉèíº~`ŒO°~ ÖË=nÜ«µ∞
demure Qõ~cèO°"≥∞·#† ã≤Qõ∞æǨ_ˆ #Hí¯
q#Ü«µ~, #~Qõ<®z
demurrage qÅ~|(#) â◊∞ů~
demurrer ÇÍ^®HıÇ ∆ H¨ ∞í _«∞† ÇÍ^®~âÍHıÇ∆ }
151 denounce
den Qõ∞ǨÏ, aÅO, O°Ç¨Ï㨺 ™®÷=O°~
denationalization „ÃÑ·Çı>©Híi~K«_«~,
„ÃÑ·Çı@∞ǨO°~ KıÜ«µ_«~
denationalize „ÃÑ·Çı>©Híi~K«∞, „ÃÑ·Çı@∞
ǨO°~ KıÜ«µ∞
denaturalise áœO°ã¨`Œfi~ ÖËHí∞~_Í
„Ǩ^° KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨fiÉèßÇÍxfl =∂O°∞Û
denature HíbÎKıÜ«µ∞, ã¨Ç¨Ï[ Qõ∞}®xfl
áÈQ˘@∞ì
dendritic âÍMÏÜ«µ∞`Œ, âÍYÅ∞Qå qã¨Î
i~z#
dendrology =$H∆ß^谺ܫµ#~
denegation xO®HíO°}
dengue _≥~Q∑, _≥~Qõ∞º, _≥~w [fiO°~
denial xO®HíO°}, Y~_«#
denied xO®Hí$`Œ
denier xO®HíO°Î, Hß^°<ËÇÍ_«∞, uO°ã¨¯i~Kı
ÇÍ_«∞† z#fl <®}ˇ~
denigration J„Ǩu+¨ªáåÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~
denization áœO°`Œfi „Ǩ^®#~
denize ^ÕjÜ«µ∞x/ áœO°∞x KıÜ«µ∞
denizen áœO°∞_«Üµ# q^ÕjÜ«µ∞_«∞,
ÇÍã¨Î=Ùº_«∞
denominate <®=∞=sæHíO°} KıÜ«µ∞
denomination <®=∞=sæHíO°}~
denominative ¿ÑO°∞ÃÑ>ıì, ¿ÑO°∞ÖÏQå
ÇÍ_«^°y#
denominator ǨO°~, qÉèß[Hí~, ™®^èßO°
}®~â◊~
denotation <ˇ·Ñ¶¨∞~@∞HßO°÷~, =∞¥ÖÏO°÷~
denotative xOÕÌâ◊Hí"≥∞·#, ã≤÷O®O°÷~
denote 㨥z~K«∞, xOÕÌt~K«∞
denotified tribe q=∞∞HíÎ *Ïu/ `ˇQõ
denouement Ǩi}®=∞~, Ǩi뮯O°~,
LǨã¨~ǨO°~
denounce xO°ã≤~K«∞, `ŒÇ¨CÖˇ#∞fl,
¨ x~k~K«∞, ^°¥+≤~K«∞, q=∞i≈~K«∞
de novo
de novo =∞m¡ "≥∞∞^°>˜ #∞~z, ã¨iHÁ`ŒÎQå
dense ^°@ì"≥∞·#
denseness Qõ∞|∞O°∞, ™®~„^°`Œ, ^°@ì~
density ™®~„^°`Œ, ([#) ™®~„^°`Œg∞^°
P^èßO°Ç¨_«¤ HßO°HßÅ∞. ~ gradient
™®~„^°`Í „Ǩ=}`Œ. ~ of population
[# ™®~„^°`Œ
dent Qõ~@∞, Qå@∞
dental ^°~`Œº^°~`ÍHßO°. ~ papilla
^°~`Œã¨¥H∆߇~Hí∞O°~
dentate Ǩà◊∞§ QõÅ, O°~ǨѨ٠J~K«∞Å=Öˇ
L~_Ë ^°~`ÍÅ∞ QõÅ
denticle z#flǨÅ∞¡
denticulate z#fl Ǩà◊∞§QõÅ
dentine ^°~`Œ ^èß`Œ∞=Ù
dentistry ^°~`Œ"≥·^°ºâÍG~. cosmetic ~
™œ~^°O°º=O°÷Hí ^°~`Œ"≥·^°º âÍG~
dentition Ǩ~_«∞¡ "≥∞∞Å=_«~, ^°~`ÍÅ
J=∞iHí
denture Hí@∞ì_«∞Ǩà◊∞§, Hí$„u=∞ ^°~`ÍÅ∞
denudation h>˜H’`Œ
denude #Qõfl~KıÜ«µ∞, kQõ~|O°~KıÜ«µ∞
denunciation <ËO®O’Ǩ} KıÜ«µ_«~,
ã¨=∂Ç≤Π㨥K«#
deny Y~_ç~K«∞, uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, xO®Hí
i~K«∞, Hß^°#∞, ÖË^°#∞
deoderant ^°∞O°æ~^è°Ç¨i, ^°∞O®fiã¨# áÈQ˘
>ıìk
deoderiser ^°∞O°æ~^è°Ç¨i}˜
deoderization ^°∞O°æ~^è°Ç¨ÏO°}~
deoderize ^°∞O°æ~^èßxfl ǨÏi~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞
deontology ^è°O°‡âÍG~, huâÍG~
depart q_«záÈ=Ù, |Ü«µÅ∞^ÕO°∞, "≥o§
áÈ=Ù
department qÉèßQõ~, âÍY, ÉèßQõ~
departmental âÍvÜ«µ. ~ accounts
152 deplume
âÍMÏǨO°"≥∞·# ÖˇHí¯Å∞. ~ action âÍMÏ
ǨO°"≥∞·# K«O°º. ~ enquiry âÍMÏǨO°
"≥∞·# qKÍO°}
departmentalization qÉèßwHíO°}~
departure |Ü«µÅ∞^ÕO°∞, =ke"≥à◊∞§,
`ŒÇ¨CHÁ#∞, ^°¥O°=∞Qõ∞† x„+¨¯=∞}~,
=∂O®æ~`ŒO°~, ^®i`˘ÅQõ_«~
depasture Çı∞ѨÙ@Hí∞ q_«K«∞, Çı∞ѨÙ
depauperize ^®i„^°º q"≥ØK«#~
depend `Œ@ã≤÷~K«∞, ÇıÖÏ_«∞, P^èßO°Ç¨_«∞,
qâ◊fiã≤~K«∞, xsH˜∆~K«∞, #=∞∞‡HÁx
L~_«∞, Jnè#"≥∞· L~_«∞
dependable #=∞‡^°y#, P^èßO°Ç¨_«^°y#
dependence P^èßO°Ç¨_ç L~_«_«~
dependencies ǨO®nè# ^ÕâÍÅ∞
dependency ǨO®nè#`Œ, Jnè#O®[º~
dependency theory P„â◊Ü«∞}
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
dependent Jã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ, P^èßO°Ç¨_ç#,
=â◊º~, ǨO®„â◊Ü«µ, ǨO°`Œ~„`Œ∞_«∞, P„t
`Œ∞_«∞, Pnè#∞_«∞
depict =i‚~K«∞, q=i~K«∞, z„u~K«∞
depicture z„u~K«∞
depilation O’=∞xO°¥‡Å#~
depilatory O’=∞Ǩi
deplano ã¨~„QõǨÏ~Qå, ã¨~H˜∆ǨΠQõuÖ’
deplete MÏm Kıã≤#, H©∆}, `ŒiyáÈܵ#
depletion `ŒQÆ∞æ^°Å, `ŒO°∞Qõ∞, H©∆}`Œ
deplorable ^°Ü«µhÜ«µ"≥∞·#, qKÍO°HíO°
"≥∞·#, â’K«hÜ«µ
deplore Qõi›~K«∞, ^°¥+≤~K«∞, x~k~K«∞
deploy xܡ∂y~K«∞, O°~Qõ~Ö’H˜ k~K«∞,
qã¨Îi~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, =ӺǨÏ~ UO°ÊO°∞K«∞
deployment (Ãã·<®ºÅ) "≥ØǨÏi~ѨÙ,
=ӺǨÏO°K«#† Ãã·#º qã¨ÎO°}
deplume DHíÅ∞Ç‘Hí∞
depolarize 153 derangement
depolarize qHíi¬~K«∞, K‹^°O°Q˘@∞ì =∞~^°y~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞† ^è°O° `Œyæ~K«∞† ã¨fiO°
depoliticisation O®[H©Ü«µ q"≥ØK«#~ ™®÷ܵ `Œyæ~K«∞
deponent ™®H˜∆, ÇÍV¥‡Åq∞KıÛ =ºH˜Î depressant LǨâ◊=∞#Hßi
depopulate [<®Éèß `Œyæ~K«∞ depressed Ç‘_ç`Œ. ~ classes ^°o`Œ
depopulation [<®Éèß `Œyæ~K«_«~, xO°˚h =O®æÅ∞, Ç‘_ç`Œ =O®æÅ∞. ~ market =ã¨∞Î
HíO°}~ ¿ã=ÅHí∞ qÅ∞=ÖËx qǨ}˜
deport ^Õâ◊ |Ç≤Ï+¨¯ $`Œ∞x KıÜ«µ∞ depression që®^°~, xO®â◊, Hí∞~yáÈ
deportation ^Õâ◊ |Ç≤Ï뮯O°~ =_«~, ÇÍÜ«µ∞Qõ∞~_«~† Pi÷Hí =∂~^°º~.
deportee ^Õâ◊|Ç≤Ï+¨¯ $`Œ∞_«∞ ~ of freezing point Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=# ™®÷#
deportment #_«=_ç† Çı+¨Éèß+¨Å∞, „Ǩ= x=∞fl`Œ
O°Î#, Ǩ^°úu deprivation H’Ö’Ê=_«~† #+¨ì~† ™œHí
depose `Àã≤ѨÙK«Û_«~, Hß^°x K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, O®ºÅ `˘Åy~ѨÙ
™®Hí∆ º~ K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, JkèHßO°~ #∞~z `˘Å deprive áÈQ˘@∞ìHÁ#∞† J~^°Hí∞~_Í
y~K«_«~ KıÜ µ
« ∞, xO’kè~K«∞† ^ÀK«∞HÁ#∞† ÖËH∞í ~_Í
deposit ^è°O®=`Œ∞Î, [=∞. ~ account
KıÜ«µ∞
depth Qõ~cèO°`Œ, Ö’`Œ∞
_çáål>ò MÏ`Í, [=∞MÏ`Í. ~ base
depurate â◊∞kúKıÜ«µ∞
_çáål@¡ ѨÙ<®k, _çáål@¡ |Å~
deputation „ǨuxkèQå Ǩ~Ǩ_«~, |^°∞
deposition ÇÍV¥‡Å~, Çı∞@ÇıÜ«µ_«~,
xHı∆Ǩ}~ Å∞Qå Ǩ~Ǩ_~« , LǨxÜ«∂=∞Hí~. ~ al-
lowance LǨxÜ«∂=∞Hí Éè` í ºŒ ~. ~ pay
depositary ã¨O°∞Hí∞Å y_«¤~y, ^è°O°‡HíO°Î
LǨxÜ«µ∞HíÎ Çı`Œ#~
deposit xHı∆Ǩ~
deputationist LǨxÜ«µ∞Hí∞Î_«∞
depot ã¨O°∞Hí∞ xÅ=Kı¿ã KÀ@∞, |ã¨∞ûÅ∞,
depute |^°∞Å∞QåǨ~ѨÙ, „ǨuQåǨ~ѨÙ
ÇÍǨÏ<®Å#∞ xeÇ≤ L~z, â◊∞„ÉèíǨOÕÛ deputize „ǨuxkèQå =º=ǨÏi~K«∞,
KÀ@∞ |^°∞Å∞ Ǩ~ѨÙ
depravity <ˇ·uHí Ǩ`Œ#~ deputy LǨ, `Í`ͯeHí „Ç¨uxkè. ~ ac-
deprecate K«∞ÅHí#KıÜ«µ∞, xO®â◊Híe countant LǨQõ}®kèHßi. ~ minister
y~K«∞, x~k~K«∞ LǨ=∞~„u. ~ speaker LǨã¨ÉèßǨu,
depreciate qÅ∞= `Œyæ~K«∞, ^è°O° =∞~^° Láå^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞
y~K«∞ derail Ǩ>ÏìÅ∞ `ŒÇ¨C, ^®i`ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞
depreciation (Ü«µ~„`ÍÅ) JO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, derailment Ǩ>ÏìÅ∞ `ŒÇ¨Ê_«~, ^®i
(=∂O°Hí~) qÅ∞= `ŒQõæ_«~, `ŒO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, `ŒÇ¨Ê_«~
O°ÇÍ}®Ö’/ ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’ HíeQÕ #+¨ì~ derange HíÅ`ŒÃÑ@∞ì, K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O°∞KıÜ«µ∞,
depredation ^ÀÇ≤_ô, HÁÅ¡Q˘@ì_«~† "≥„O≥uÎ~K«∞
^è°fi~ã¨~ deranged „Hí=∞O `ŒÇ≤Ê#
depredator ^ÀÇ≤_ô^®O°∞, q^è°fi~ã¨Hí∞_«∞ derangement Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î`Œ, `ÍO°∞=∂O°∞,
depress J^èO ·≥ º° ǨO∞° K«∞, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨO∞° K«∞† JǨq<®ºã¨~
derasinate
derasinate ÃÑHíe~K«∞† xO°¥‡e~K«∞
derate OÕ@∞ `Œyæ~K«∞
deregulate xÜ«µ~„`Œ} #∞~z q=∞∞H˜Î
KıÜ«µ∞, xÜ«µ~„`Œ}Å#∞ ZuÎÇıÜ«µ∞
deregulation xÜ«µ~„`Œ}#∞ ZuÎ
ÇıÜ«µ_«~, xÜ«µ~„`Œ} ã¨_«e~ѨÙ
derelict land LǨܡ∂y~K«_«~ =∂<Ëã≤#
Éèí¥q∞/ „áå~`Œ~, L^®II áå`Œ O≥·ÖËfi O°Ç¨Ï
^®O°∞Å∞, LǨܡ∂Qõ~Ö’ ÖËx á¶åºHíìsÅ∞
"≥∞∞II
derelict Ǩi`ŒºHí∞Î_«∞† L¿ÑH˜∆~K«∞
dereliction J„â◊^°ú, q_çzÃÑ@ì_«~, L¿ÑHí∆
derequisition ™®finè# ǨO°∞K«∞HÁ#fl
Pã≤Îx q_«∞^°Å KıÜ«µ_«~
deride ZQõ`ÍoKıÜ«µ∞, JǨǨ㨺~ KıÜ«µ∞
derision QÕe, ZQõ`Ío, JǨǨ㨺~
deritus O®à◊§/ "≥∞∞Hí¯Å J=âıë®Å∞
derivation L`ÍÊ^°#† L`ŒÊuÎ, â◊|ÌO°¥Ç¨
™®^è°#
derivational xë®Êk`Œ. ~ history
xë®Ê^°# K«i„`Œ. ~ path xëêÊ^°#
=∂O°æ~. ~ tree O°¥Ç¨™®^è°# =$Hí∆~
derivative L`ŒÊ#fl~, `Œkú`Œ~. ~
mortage O≥~_«= `Œxv, J#∞|~^è°
`ÍHí@∞ì. ~ suffix xë®Ê^°Hí „Ç¨`ŒºÜ«µ~
derive L`ÍÊk~K«∞, ™®kè~K«∞, â◊|Ì
=Ùº`ŒÊuÎ K‹Ç¨C, xâ◊Ûܵ~K«∞, TÇ≤Ï~K«∞
derived L`ŒÊ#fl. ~ unit L`ŒÊ#fl
„Ǩ=∂}~. ~ form L`ŒÊ#fl O°¥Ç¨~. ~
title ™®kè~z#/ á⁄~k# ǨÏHí∞¯
derm (Ö’) K«O°‡~
dermal K«O°‡ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
dermatitis K«O°‡â’^ä°, K«O°‡Ñ¨Ù <˘Ç≤Ê
dermatologist K«O°‡O’Qõ xѨÙ}∞_«∞
dermatology K«O°‡O’Qõ q*Ï˝#~
dermatomycosis `Í=∞O°
154 deserving
dermatosis K«O°‡ qHí$u
dermis K«O°‡~
derogate `Œyæ~K«∞, #¥º#ǨO°K«∞, JǨܫµ
â◊ã¨∞û Híey~K«∞
derogation `Œyæ~K«_«~
derogatory x~^®Ñ¨Ó~°fi"≥∞·#
derrick |O°∞=ÙÅ∞ Z`ËÎ z#fl Ü«µ~„`Œ~
derringer z#fl Ç≤™ÈÎÅ∞
desalinization Å=} ǨÏO°}~
descant „âÍ=º`Œ, áå@
descendant L`ŒÎO®kèHßi, =~â◊ã¨∞÷_«∞,
ÇÍO°ã¨∞_«∞
descended L^°¥ƒù`Œ, J=`Œi~z#
descendible ã¨~„Híq∞~K«^°y#
descending order J=O’ǨÏ} „Hí=∞~
descending rhythm J#∞Ö’=∞ ÅÜ«µ
descent J=O’ǨÏ}, kQõ*ÏO°_«~, Ǩ`Œ#~
deschooling áåOî°º „Ǩ}®oHß uO°™®¯O°
ÇÍ^°~
describe =i‚~K«∞, q=O°~Qå K‹Ç¨C, Qõ∞}
q=O°} KıÜ«µ∞, O°¥Ñ¨ÙHí@∞ì
description =O°‚#, q=O°}
descriptive =O°‚<®`Œ‡Hí, q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí. ~
grammar =O°‚<®`Œ‡Hí ÇͺHíO°}~. ~
order =O°‚# „Hí=∞~. ~ adequacy
=O°#‚ ã¨=∞„Qõ`.Œ ~ adjective =O°<‚ å`Œ‡Hí
qâı+¨}~
desecrate JǨq„`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
desecration JǨq„`Œ~KıÜ«µ_«~
desensitisation „QåǨÏHí`Œ `Œyæ~K«_«~
desert q_çz ÃÑ>˜ìáÈ=Ù, `Œºl~K«∞†
Z_Íi. ~ wind Z_Íi Qåe
desertification =∞O°∞Éèí¥g∞HíO°}
desertion Ǩi`ͺQõ~, ǨÖÏÜ«µ#~
deserve JO°›`Œ Híey#
deserving JO°›"≥∞·#
desiccate
desiccate hO°∞ fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, xO°˚bHíi~K«∞
desiccator xO°˚bHíO°}˜
desiderate H’O°∞, ÖË^°x ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_«∞
desideratum ֒Ǩ~, HÁO°`Œ† H’O°^°y#
=ã¨∞Î=Ù
design Ǩ^ä°Hí~ÇıÜ«µ∞, L^ÕÌt~K«∞† O°¥Ç¨
O°K«#, PHí$uO°K«#, HíÅÊ#, L^ÕÌâ◊º~,
q<®ºã¨~
designataion Ǩ^°q (¿ÑO°∞), Ǩϟ^®,
Jaè^®#~
designate ¿ÑO˘¯#∞, Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩ٠Híey
L~_«∞† xÜ«µ∞Hí∞Î_≥· W~Hß Ç¨^°q KıǨ@ìx
designated court xiÌ+¨ì <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~
designed PHí$uKıã≤#
designedly L^ÕÌâ◊ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
designer xO®‡`Œ, #=∞¥<® HíO°Î
designing JK«∞ÛǨx† l`Œ∞ÎÅ=∂i/HíǨ>˜
Jܵ#
desipience JÅÊ`Œfi~, HÁ~>ˇ`Œ#~
desirability ÇÍ~Kè«hÜ«µ`Œ, J¿ÑHí∆}©Ü«µ`Œ
desirable J¿ÑHí∆}©Ü«µ, ÇÍ~Kè«hÜ«µ. ~
tenant Éèí¥™®fiq∞
desire H’iHí, ÇÍ~Kè«, ÇÍ~zè~K«∞
desired JaèÅ+≤`Œ, H’i#, ÇÍ~zè`Œ. ~
result H’i# Ѷ¨e`Œ~
desirous J¿ÑHí∆QõÅ, WK«ÛùQõÅ, ÇÍ~Kè«QõÅ
desist xO’kè~K«∞, PѨÙ
desk ™⁄O°∞Qõ∞Å|Å¡, O®`Œ|Å¡, Çı∞*Ï
desolation kHí∞¯=∂e# ã≤÷u, X~@i
`Œ#~, xã¨ûǨÜ«µã≤÷u
despair <ˇ·~åâ◊º~, xOÕfi^°~
despatch Ǩ~ѨÙ, *ÏsKıÜ«µ∞, O°ÇÍ}®
KıÜ«µ∞. ~ note ã¨O°∞Hí∞`Àáå@∞ Ǩ~¿Ñ
ÖËY. ~ rider L`ŒOÎ ®Å#∞, ã¨~^ÕâÍÅ#∞,
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ ÇÍ>˜ Qõ=∂ºxH˜ KıOÕÛ =ºH˜Î.
~ advice Ǩ~Ç≤#@∞ì J~k~z# ã¨=∂
KÍO°~
155 desturctive
despatches JkèHßO° ÖËYÅ∞
desperado ^°∞™®ûǨÏã≤, PHí`Íܵ,
`ˇ~Ǩi
desperate `ˇy~z#, xO®â◊`À Hí∂_ç#†
Pâ◊ÖËx, LáåÜ«µ~ÖËx, J™®^è°º
desperately `ˇQõ∞=`À, <ˇ·O®â◊º~`À
despersion Ǩ$^ä°Hí¯O°}~, ÇıO°∞ǨO°K«@~
despicable hK«, xHí$+¨ì, ¿ÇÏÜ«µ
despise `Œ$}©Híi~K«∞, xO°ã¨# Éèß=~`À
K«¥K«∞, O’Ü«µ∞
despoil ^ÀÇ≤_ôKıÜ«µ∞, HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì
despondency <ˇ·O®â◊º~, q+¨}‚`Œ
despondent q+¨}‚
despot xÜ«µ~`Œ, xO°~Hí∞â◊/ =ºH˜Î/ áåÅ
Hí∞_«∞
despotism xÜ«µ~`Œ$`Œfi~, xO°~Hí∞â◊`Œfi~
dessert J~`Œº MÏ^°º~
destabilise Jã≤÷O°Ç¨O°K«∞
destination ÅHí∆ º~, Qõ=∞º~
destine UO°ÊO°K«∞, qkè~K«∞, xOÕÌt~K«∞,
xO°‚ܵ~K«∞
destiny `ŒÅO®`Œ, qkè, ^≥·=~
destitute xO°∞¿Ñ^°, JÉèßQõº, J<®^ä°,
P„â◊Ü«µ O°Ç≤Ï`Œ ^°i„^°. ~ of property
Pã≤Î Ç‘Ï#∞_«∞. ~ person xO®„â◊Ü«µ∞_«∞
destroy <®â◊~KıÜ«µ∞, qzÛù#fl~ KıÜ«µ∞,
^è°fi~ã¨~ KıÜ«µ∞, J~`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞
destroyed #+¨ì"≥∞·#, ^è°fi~ã¨"≥∞·#
destroyer Ü«µ∞^°ú<ÒHí, q<®â◊Hí∞_«∞
destroying <®â◊~KıÜ«µ_«~
destructible <®â◊~KıÜ«µ^°y#
destruction <®â◊~, q^è°fi~ã¨~
desturctive q^è°fi~ã¨Hí. ~ activity
q^è°fi~ã¨Hí K«O°º. ~ wave q<®â◊Hí
`ŒO°~Qõ~
desuetude
desuetude J„Ǩܡ∂Qõ/ J#∞Ǩܡ∂Qõ/ ã≤÷u
desultary xÅHí_«ÖËx, „Hí=∞Ǩ^°úu ÖËx,
ã¨~|~^è°~ÖËx, Jã¨~|^°ú
detach q_«Q˘@∞ì, q_«nÜ«µ∞
detached view xi¡Ç¨Î/ J<®ã¨HíÎ ^°$HíÊ^ä°~
detachment xi¡Ç¨Î`Œ, q_çáÈ=_«~.
retina ~ <Ë„`ŒÇ¨@Å~ q_çáÈ=_«~
detail `ŒcûÅ∞, q=O°~† ǨxHı>Ïܵ~K«∞,
q=i~K«∞
detailed ã¨=∞„Qõ"≥∞·#, q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#,
ǨxH˜ Hı>Ïܵ~z#. ~ account ã¨q=
O°} MÏ`Í. ~ analysis ã¨=∞„Qõ qâı¡
+¨}. ~ estimates ã¨q=O°"≥∞·# J~K«
<®Å∞. ~ heads ji¬HíÅ∞, ã¨q=O°"≥∞·#
Ǩ^°∞ÌÅ∞. ~ inspection ã¨q=O°"≥∞·#
`Œxv. ~ instructions ã¨q=O° P^Õ
âÍÅ∞. ~ report ã¨q=O° xÇıkHí
detain xO°ƒ~^è°~Ö’ L~K«∞, xO’kè~K«∞,
PÇ≤ÃÑ@∞ì
detained xO’kè~z#, xO°ƒ~kè~z#,
PÇ≤ÃÑ>˜ì#
detainee xO°ƒ~kè`Œ∞_«∞, |~n
detect PK«¥H©fÜ«µ∞, Hí#∞Q˘#∞, HíxÃÑ@∞ì
detection (Ǩi)â’^è°#, PK«¥H©, PO®
detective _ç>ˇH˜ìDZ, Ǩ`ËÎ^®O°∞, JǨO®^è°
Ǩiâ’^è°Hí∞_«∞
detector â’^è°x, â’^è°Hí∞_«∞
detente L„kHíÎ`ŒÅ ã¨_«e~ѨÙ, ã¨Üˇ∂^è°º:
™®=∞O°ã¨º~
detention xO°ƒ~^è~ ° , (áåOîâ° ÍÅÖ’) ÃÑ`· OŒ °
QõuH˜ Ǩ~ǨHíáÈ=_«~. preventive ~
xÇÍO°Hí xO°ƒ~^è°~
detenue |~k, JqKÍi`Œ xO°ƒ~kè`Œ∞_«∞,
O®[H©Ü«µ Mˇ·n
deter xO’kè~K«∞, J_«¤y~K«∞, PѨÙ, xÇÍ
i~K«∞
156 detract
detergent JǨH∆ßÅHí~, =∞∞iH˜x `˘Å
y~Kık, â◊∞„Éèí~ Kı¿ãk
deteriorate `ŒQõ∞æ, H©∆}˜~K«∞, H©∆}˜~Ǩ
KıÜ«µ∞, K‹_«Q˘@∞ì, Ç‘Ï#ã≤÷u <˘~^°∞,
Qõ∞}~ K‹_«∞, qÅ∞=`ŒQõ∞æ
deterioration H©∆}`Œ, Hí∆Ü«µ~, Ǩ`Œ#~,
^≥|ƒu#_«~, „H˜Ü«∂â◊H˜Î Ç‘Ï#`Œ. ~ in-
dex H©∆}`Í㨥zHí
determinable xâ◊Ûܵ~Ǩ^°y#, xO°ú
i~Ǩ^°y#
determinant xO®‚Ü«µHí~, xO®úO°Hí~,
xÜ«µ~„u~Kı J~â◊~
determination ã¨~HíÅÊ~, ѨÓxHí,
x+¨¯O°¬, (^°$_è°) xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~, (<®ºÜ«µ) xO®ú
O°}
determinative xO®‚Ü«µHí"≥∞·#
determine xO°Ü ‚ µ~K«∞, ã¨~HíeÊ~K«∞, xO°ú
i~K«∞, ã¨=∂Ç≤ÎKıÜ«µ∞, xâ◊Ûܵ~K«∞
determined xtÛ`Œ, ã¨=∂ǨÎ, xO°¥Ç≤`Œ
determinedly xtÛ`Œ~Qå, Ǩ@∞ì^°ÅQå
determinism xÜ«µuÇÍ^°~, xO®‚Ü«µHí
Ǩ^°úu. economic ~ Pi÷Hí xÜ«µu
ÇÍ^°~. linguistic ~ Éèßë®xÜ«µuÇÍ^°~
determinist xÜ«µuÇÍk
detersive Ǩiâ◊∞„ÉèíǨiKı
detest Jã¨Ç≤Ϻ~K«∞HÁ#∞, ^Õfi+≤~K«∞
detestation U=y~ѨÙ, O’`Œ, ^Õfi+¨~
dethrone Qõ^≥Ìk~K«∞, Ǩ^°q #∞~_ç/
ã≤~Ǩã¨#~ #∞~_ç `˘Åy~K«∞
detonate ÃÑ^°ÌQå ¿ÑÅ∞Û, q™ÈÊù>˜~K«∞
detonation q™ÈÊù@#~
detonator q™ÈÊù@Hí~
detour K«∞@∞ì^®i
detoxication xifi+‘HíO°}
detract JǨHíi¬~K«∞, Q“O°= ֒Ǩ~KıÜ«µ∞,
`ŒHí∞¯=KıÜ«µ∞, x~k~K«∞
detraction
detraction MϺu֒Ǩ~, JǨHíO°¬},
Q“O°=֒Ǩ~, „â◊^°ú H’Ö’Ê=_«~
detractor JǨHíO°¬Hí∞_«∞, ^®i `ŒÇ≤Ê~Kı
=ºH˜Î, Q“O°=֒Ǩ~ Híey~Kı =ºH˜Î
detrain O≥·Å∞kQõ∞/ O≥·Å∞ #∞~z k~ѨÙ
detribalize yi[#`Œfi~ qzÛù#fl~ KıÜ«µ∞
detriment „Ǩܡ∂[<®ÅHí∞ Éèí~Qõ~ Híe
y~K«_«~, #+¨ì(ǨO°K«_«~), K‹O°∞ѨÙ, Ǩx
detrimental Ǩx, q<®â◊HO í "° ∞≥ #· , Jܡ∂
Qõ∞º_≥·#
detrition JO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
detritus Jiy# O®à◊§ Qõ∞@ì
deuce _«¥ºãπ, O≥~_«∞ K«∞Hí¯Å ¿ÑHí =∞∞Hí¯,
áåzHí, =∞Ǩ=∂i, HÁ~>ˇÇx¨ † >ˇxflãπÖ’
„Ǩ`ŒºO°∞÷Å∞ ã¨=∞ Lr˚Qå L~_Ë ^°â◊
devaluation =∞¥Åº #¥ºhHíO°}, JǨ
=∞¥Åº#~, qÅ∞= `Œyæ~ѨÙ
devalue qÅ∞= `ŒQõ∞æ/ `Œyæ~K«∞
devastate q^è°fi~ã¨~ KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨O°fi<®â◊~
KıÜ«µ∞, áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞
devastation q<®â◊~, Éèßs #+¨ì~
develop Jaè=$kú/ „Hí=∞=$kúKıÜ«µ∞, L#fl
uH˜ K‹Ç¨C
developable Jaè=$kú KıÜ«µ^°y#
developed Jaè=$kúK‹~k#
developing Jaè=$kú K‹~^°∞`Œ∞#fl, =O°ú
=∂#. ~ countries Jaè=$kú K‹~^°∞
`Œ∞#fl/ `Œ$fÜ«µ „ǨǨ~K« ^ÕâÍÅ∞
development „ǨQõu, Jaè=$kú† #¥`Œ#
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#/ Ǩi}®=∞~
developmental ѨÙO’Qõ=∞#jÅ
deviance =„Hõ`«, JuiHõÎ`«
deviant JuiHíÎ. ~ behaviour JuiHíÎ
„Ǩ=O°Î#
deviate =∂O°æ~`ŒÇ¨C, ^®i`˘Å∞Qõ∞,
=∂O®æ=ã¨O°}~ KıÜ«µ∞
157 devotion
deviation „Hí=∞Éèí~Qõ~, qK«Å#~† `˘Å
Qõ_«~, JǨã¨O°}~, Ju„Hí=∞}~† `ŒÇ¨C,
Éèı^°~, =º`ͺã¨~† LÅ¡~Ѷ≤∞~K«∞, "≥·^˘Åy
áÈ=Ù, kâ◊=∂O°∞Û. standard ~ „Ǩ=∂}
qK«Å#~
deviationism LÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#ÇÍ^°~
device LáåÜ«µ~, ǨiHíÅÊ#, ™®^è°#~,
ǨiHíO°~, Ü«µ∞H˜Î, Ǩ^°úu
devil ^°Ü«µº~, Ç≤âÍK«~† ^°∞+¨∞ì_«∞,
„Hí∂O°∞_«∞. printer's ~ JK«∞Û `ŒÇ¨C,
=∞∞„^®O®Hí∆ã¨~
devil's advocate Hí∞`ŒO°¯ÇÍk
devilish ÃÑ·âÍzHí, ÃѶ∞ÏO°"≥∞·#
devilism ÃÑ·âÍzHí`Œfi~, ^®O°∞}„Ǩ=O°Î#
devilment ^°∞O®‡O°æ~, „H“O°º~, ^®O°∞}
^°$â◊º~
devilry ^®#=`Œfi~
devious =„Hí"≥∞·#, á⁄O°Ç¨_ç#, =~K«Hí
devisable gÅ∞<®=∂ ^®fiO® W=fi^°y#
devise gÅ∞<®=∂ ^®fiO® Pã≤Îx á⁄~^Õ
=ºH˜Î
devisor gÅ∞<®=∂ ^®`Œ, gÅ∞<®=∂ HíO°Î
devitalize xsfiO°ºÇ¨O°∞K«∞, x„™®Î}~KıÜ«µ∞
devoid qÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·#, ÖËx, O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, Ö’Ç≤~
z#
devolute JǨÊy~K«∞, JkèHßO°q∞K«∞Û,
ã¨~„Híq∞~ǨKıÜ«µ∞
devolution ã¨~„Híq∞~K«_«~, „Hí=∞H©∆}`Œ.
~ of property Pã≤Îã¨~„Hí=∞}~. ~
rules Pã≤Î ã¨~„Hí=∞} xÜ«µ=∂Å∞
devolve ã¨~„Híq∞~K«∞, „áåÇ≤Î~K«∞
devote „â◊^°ú=Ç≤Ï~K«∞, JiÊ~K«∞, qxܡ∂
y~K«∞, x+¨ª=Ç≤Ï~K«∞, ã¨=∞iÊ~K«∞
devotedly nHí∆Qå, ÉèíH˜ÎqâÍfi™®Å`À
devotee ÉèíHí∞Î_«∞, ^®ã¨∞_«∞
devotion nHí∆, ǨO®Ü«µ}`Œfi~, J~H˜`Œ
Éèß=~. ~ of duty HíO°Î=º x+¨ª
devour 158 dictation dictator 159 digress
devour Hí|o~K«∞, #=∞ÅHí∞~_Í q∞~Qõ∞ geography =∂~_«eHí Éèßë® qã¨ÎO° dictator xÜ«µ~`Œ, xO°~Hí∞â◊∞_«∞ differentiated J=Híe`Œ
devout =∞`Œ x+¨Q
ª Åõ , Ǩq„`Œ"∞≥ #· , ÉèHí QΘ Åõ , }®^谺ܫµ#~ dictatorial xO°~Hí∞â◊"≥∞·# differentiation J=HíÅ#~, `Ë_Í, qÉèí[
„â◊^®úà◊∞ dialectical =∂~_«eHí"≥∞·#. ~ method dictatorship xÜ«µ~`Œ$`Œfi~. ~ of hHíO°}
dew =∞~K«∞ a~^°∞=Ù, `Œ∞ë®O°~. ~ ^°fi~^°fi `Íi¯Hí Ǩ^°úu. ~ materialism proletorit Hßi‡Hí=O°æ xÜ«µ~`Œ$`Œfi~ differnetiate Éèı^°~ K«¥Ñ¨Ù/ Qõ∞iÎ~K«∞
point =∞~K«∞ UO°Ê_Ë LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ Qõu `Íi¯Hí Éè“uHí ÇÍ^°~ diction Ǩ^°ã¨O°o, â◊|Ìã¨~Ǩ^° difficult ^°∞+¨¯O°"≥∞·#, H˜¡+¨ì"≥∞·#, Hí+¨ì™®^è°º
dewalp Qõ~Qõ_ÀÅ∞ dialectics Qõu`Íi¯HíÇÍ^°~ dictionary H’â◊~, xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù "≥∞·#
deworming á⁄@ìÖ’x ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞Å#∞ xO°¥‡ dialectology =∂~_«eHí Éèßë® q*Ï˝#~ dictum 㨥H˜Î ã≤^®ú~`Œ~ difficulty `Œ~>Ï, Hí+¨ì~
e~K«@~ dialogic ã¨~Éèß+¨}®`Œ‡Hí~ didactic ã¨~^ÕâÍ`Œ‡Hí, „Ǩܡ∂[<®`Œ‡Hí diffidence ^è≥·O°º~ KÍÅq∞, a_çÜ«µ~,
dexterity "≥·^°Qõúº~, <ËO°∞Ê, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~, dialogue (ǨO°ã¨ÊO°) ã¨~Éèß+¨}, ã¨~Éèß+¨ didactic realism BǨ^ÕtHí ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Œ ã¨~H’K«~, P`Œ‡qâÍfi㨠֒Ǩ~
ÖÏѶ¨∞=~, (ǨÏã¨Î) H“â◊Å~† K«`Œ∞O°`Œ. ~ }®`Œ‡Hí O°K«# didapper h>˜H’_ç diffident P`Œ‡qâÍfiã¨~ ÖËx, ^è≥·O°º~ÖËx
test H“â◊ŠǨsHí∆ dialysis O°HíÎâ◊∞kú (zH˜`Œû) diddle "≥Øã¨y~K«∞ diffraction q=O°Î#~, q^°à◊#~. ~
dextrose K«H≥¯O° diameter Çͺã¨~ die PO°∞ K«∞Hí¯Å áåzHí† K«xáÈ=Ù, =∞O° colour q^°o`Œ =O°‚~
dextrous ǨÏã¨ÎH“â◊Å~ QõÅ, ^°Hí∆ diametrical ã¨~ѨÓO°‚"≥∞·#† 㨥>˜Üˇµ·# }˜~K«∞ diffuse ÇͺÇ≤~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, "≥^°[Å∞¡, qã¨Î
diabetes K«H≥¯O° Çͺkè, =∞^è°∞Çı∞ǨÏ~. ~ diaphonous ã¨fiK«Ûù"≥∞·#, áåO°^°O°≈Hí"≥∞·#
die hard n. [Qõ"≥∞∞~_ç, "≥∞∞~_ç =∞x+≤† i~K«∞
insipidus Ju=∞¥„`ŒÇͺkè. ~ melli- diaphragm L^°O°q`Í#~
Jaè=$kú xO’^è°Hí∞_«∞ diffused ǨiÇͺǨÎ, qH©O°‚
die hard ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°~Qå áÈ>Ï¡_«∞, cèHí
tus =∞^è°∞Çı∞ǨÏ~ diarchy ^°fi~^°fi ǨiáåÅ#, ^°fi~^°fi diffusion qã¨ÎO°}~, ÇͺÇ≤Î, ÇͺǨ#~,
diabetic =∞^è°∞Çı∞Ç¨Ï O’y „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ O°~Qå áÈ>Ï¡_«∞ qã¨Î $u
dielectric q^°∞ºxflO’^è°Hí"≥∞·#, q^°∞º
diablerie Kı`Œ|_ç, ÉÏ}®=∞u, =∞~„`Œ diarise ^≥·xHí diffract Hß~ux qâı¡+≤~K«∞
q^°º diarrhoea Ju™®O°~, hà◊§ qOÕK«<®Å
^®fiǨÏHí~ Hßx dig (<ËÅ#∞) `Œ=Ùfi† Y##~KıÜ«µ∞
diet O®[H©Ü«µ „Ǩuxkè ã¨Éèí ([áå<ü)†
diabolic O®Hí∆ã¨, „Hí∂O°"≥∞·# Çͺkè digest ™®O®~â◊~, Hí∞¡Ç‘ÎHíi~z# O®`Œ†
áÈ+¨HßǨO°~. balanced ~ ã¨~`Œ∞e`Í
diabolism ÃÑ·âÍzHí „Ç¨=O°Î#, Ç≤âÍK«Ñ¨Ó[ diaspora =Åã¨áÈܵ# *Ïux Qõ∞i~z# rO°‚~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
ǨO°~
diabolize Ç≤âÍpHíi~K«∞ J^谺ܫµ#~ digestable rO°‚ܡ∂Qõº"≥∞·#
dietary Ǩ^ä°ºã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
diachronic aè#flHßeHí diathesis „Ǩ=$uÎ digestibility rO°‚ ܡ∂Qõº`Œ
dietetics PǨO° xÜ«µ~„`Œ} âÍG~
diacritic JkèHí zǨÏfl~ diatomic kfiǨO°=∂}∞Hí dietician PǨO° âÍGA˝_«∞ digestion ǨK«#~, rO°‚„H˜Ü«µ
diacritical Éèı^®xfl 㨥z~Kı diatribe f„=q=∞O°≈, ^°¥+¨}, x~^° dieting PǨ~° xÜ«µ~„`Œ}, Ǩ^ä°º~ áå>˜~ digestive rO°‚Hßiܡµ·#. ~ gland rO°‚
diadem H˜s@~, O®[=∞Hí∞@~ dibble `Œ=ÙfiH’Å, áåO°† Qõ∞#Ǩ~`À =∞>˜ì K«_«~ „Qõ~kä
diagnose Çͺkè xO®úO°} KıÜ«µ∞, O’Qõ `Œ=Ùfi differ aè<®flaè„áåÜ«µ~`À L~_«∞, Éèık~K«∞ digit J~Qõ∞o, ÇıÅ∞, J~H≥
x^®#~ KıÜ«µ∞ dice áåzHí, `ŒO°∞Qõ∞, `Œ∞O°∞=∞∞ difference =º`ͺã¨~, qÉèı^°~, aè<®flaè digital ã¨~YºÅHí∞/ J~H≥ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~
diagnosis O’Qõx^®#~, Çͺkè xO®úO°}, dichotomization kfi^èßHí}~ „áåÜ«µ~ z#
O’Qõ xO°‚Ü«µ~ dichotomy ^≥· finèÉèß=~ differenciation qÉèı^°#~ digitigrade =∞∞xÇıà◊§ÃÑ· #_çKı
diagnostic O’QõxO®úO°} Kı¿ã dichroism kfi=O°‚`Œ different W`ŒO°, J#º, aè#fl diglossia kfiÉèß+≤`Œ
diagonal qHíO°‚~ dichromic kfi=O®‚`Œ‡Hí differentia Çͺ=O°Î#~ dignitary =∂#hÜ«µ =ºH˜Î, L#fl`ÍkèHßi
diagram OÕMÏz„`Œ~ dictaphone _çHßìá¶È<ü differential J=HíÅ, Éèı^®`Œ‡Hí. ~ co- dignity Ǩï~^®(`Œ#~), ǨO°∞=Ù, Q˘Ç¨Ê
dialect =∂~_«eHí~. ~ atlas =∂~_«eHí dictate K‹Ç≤Ê O®Üµ~K«∞, P*Ï˝Ç≤~K«∞ efficient J=HíÅ# Qõ∞}Hí~. ~ gravi- ^°#~, Ѷ¨∞#`Œ, Q“O°=~
OÕMÏǨ>ÏÅ∞.~ area =∂~_«eHí „Ç¨^âÕ ~◊ . dictated peace |Å=~`ŒÑ¨Ù âÍ~u metric analysis Éèı^®`Œ‡Hí ÉèßO° dignity of labour „â◊=∞ Q“O°=~
~ borrowing =∂~_«eHß ^®#~. ~ dictation LHíÎÖËY#~, qxO®Ü«µ@~ qâı¡+¨}~. ~ growth Éèı^®`Œ‡Hí=$kú digress q+¨Ü«∂~`ŒO°~ KıÜ«µ∞
digression
digression JÇÍ~`ŒO° „Ǩã¨~Qõ~
dihedral kfi=∞∞Y"≥∞·#
dike HßÅ∞=, Hí~^°Hí~, JQõ_«Î
dilapidate áå_«∞ÃÑ@∞ì, <®â◊~KıÜ«µ∞†
tkäÅ=∞Qõ∞, rO°‚=∞Qõ∞
dilapidation tkäÖÏ=ã¨÷, rO®‚=ã¨÷
dilate L|∞ƒ, qã¨Îi~K«∞
dilation qã¨ÎO°}~, q™®ÊùO°}~, PÅ㨺~
dilatoriness HßÅÜ«∂Ǩ#~ Kı¿ã `Œ`ŒÎ fi~
dilatory qÅ~|Hí. ~ motion qÅ~|#
„Ǩuáå^°#. ~ tactics HßÅÜ«∂Ǩ#
Ü«µ∞Hí∞ÎÅ∞
dilemma ã¨~kQõú`Œ, ã¨~kQåú=ã¨÷
dilettante Hí஄Ç≤Ü«µ∞_«∞, O°ã≤Hí∞_«∞
diligence *ÏQõO°¥Hí`Œ, „â◊^°ú
diligent „â◊^°úQõÅ, *ÏQõO°¥Hí. ~ search
„â◊^®úѨÓO°fiHß<Ëfi+¨}
dilly-dally =$^äß HßÅÜ«∂Ǩ# KıÜ«µ∞,
*ÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞, á⁄^°∞ÌáÈHí uO°∞Qõ∞
diluent qb#Hßi, ǨÅ∞K«|O°Kı
dilute ǨÅK«|O°K«∞, hO°∞QåO°∞Û, Qõ∞}®xfl
`Œyæ~K«∞
diluted ã¨[Å~, h>˜`À Híeã≤#k
dilution qbhHíO°}~, Qå_è°`Œ `Œyæ~K«_«~,
ǨÅK«# KıÜ«µ_«~
diluvial [ńǨà◊Ü«µ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
dim ã¨iQå HíxÇ≤~K«x, =∞ã¨Hí, HÍ~u
Ç‘Ï#, Jã¨Ê+¨ì
dimension HÁÅ`Œ, Ǩi=∂}~, Ǩiq∞u
dimensional Ǩi=∂}®`Œ‡Hí, q∞fÜ«µ
dimensionless q∞u O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
dimer ^°fi º}∞Hí~
dimerization ^°fi º}¥HíO°}~, J}∞O°¥Ç¨
Hí`Œ
diminish H©∆}˜~K«∞, `ŒQõ∞æ, `Œyæ~K«∞, `Œyæ
áÈ=Ù, `ŒO°∞Qõ∞, ã¨~„QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞
160 dip-needle
diminishing „Hí=∞~Qå H©∆}˜ã¨∞Î~_«_«~. ~
cost „Hí=∞H©∆} =∞¥Åº~. law of ~
returns „Hí=∞H©∆} ã≤^®ú~`Œ~ „ǨuѶ¨Å~
diminition „Hí=∞H©∆}`Œ, `ŒQõ∞æ^°Å. ~ of
profit ÖÏÉèíH©∆}`Œ
diminution `ŒO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
diminutive ÅѶ¨∞∞, ã¨fiÅÊ
dimissory ÃãÅqKıÛ
dimorphic kfiO°¥Ç¨
dimorphism kfiO°¥Ç¨`Œ
dimple |∞Qõæ/ K«∞|∞Hí~ g∞k ™⁄@ì† =Å
Ü«∂HßO°~Qå ÖËKı Jņ ™⁄@ìÅ∞ Ǩ_Ë@∞¡
KıÜ«µ∞
din Z_«`ˇQõx QÀÅ/ O˘^°, K‹=ÙÅ∞ k"≥∞‡
uÎ~K«∞
dingle Ö’Ü«µ, HÁ~_«H’#
dinky J~^°"≥∞·#, ã¨fiK«Ûù"≥∞·#, W~ÃÑ·#
dinner q~^°∞
dinosaur O®Hí∆ã¨|e¡
dioecious UHíe~QõHí
dionysian ÉèßÇÍÇıâ◊~
dioxide ^®fi º=∞¡[x`Œ~
dip =∞∞#Hí† =∞∞~K«∞, =∞∞#∞Qõ∞
diplomacy ^Ò`Œº~, q^ÕâÍ~QÆhu,
H“â◊ź~, HßO°º^°Hí∆`Œ
diplomat ^°¥`Œ, ^Ò`ŒºÇı`ŒÎ, ^Ò`Œº „Ǩu
xkè, O®Ü«µÉÏi, =º=ǨO°^°Hí∆∞_«∞
diplomatic ^Ò`Œº ã¨~|~kè. =º=ǨO°^°Hí∆
~ agent ^Ò`Œº „Ǩuxkè. ~ body
^Ò`Œº=O°æ~. ~ corps ^Ò`Œº^°à◊~. ~
immunity ^Ò`Œº„ǨuǨuÎ/ ã¨~O°Hí∆}. ~
privileges ^Ò`Œº qâı+¨ ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞. ~
protection ^Ò`Œºã¨~O°Hí∆}
diplopia XHí =ã¨∞Î=Ù O≥~_«∞Qå Híx
Ç≤~K«_«~
dip-needle J=áå`Œ 㨥z
dipole
dipole kfi„^è°∞=~
dipsesis qǨs`Œ"≥∞·# ^®Ç¨Ï~
dipsomania `ÍQõ∞_«∞ Ç≤zÛ
diptheria Hí~Oî°ã¨iÊ, J~Qõ∞>˜ÇÍѨÙ
dire JkèHí"≥∞·#, f„="≥∞·#, qǨ`Œ¯O°"≥∞·#,
ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°"≥∞·#. ~ consequences f„=
Ѷ¨e`ÍÅ∞/ Ǩi}®=∂Å∞. ~ necessity
J`ͺ=â◊ºHí`Œ
direct P^Õt~K«∞, xOÕÌt~K«∞, =∞∞MÏ=∞∞d,
„Ǩ`ŒºHí∆, ã¨O®ã¨i. ~ affinity „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆
("≥·ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí) ã¨~|~^è°~. ~ case HíO°Î $
HßO°Hí~. ~ democracy „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ „Ǩ*Ï
™®fi=∞º~.~election „Ǩux^è°∞efl <ËO°∞Qå
Z#∞flH’=_«~. ~ export <ËO°∞Qå q^Õj
HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞^®O°∞Hí∞ ã¨O°∞Hí∞ J=∞‡_«~. ~
fertilizers 㨥>˜ ZO°∞=ÙÅ∞. ~ mar-
keting <ËO°∞Qå J=∞‡@~. ~ object
„Ǩ`ŒºHí∆HíO°‡. ~ proportion J#∞
Ö’=∂#∞áå`Œ~. ~ speech „Ǩ`ŒºH∆ß#∞
HíO°}, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ ã¨~ÇÍ^°~
direction kHí∞¯, kâ◊† ^°O°≈Hí`Œfi~
directional kâÍ`Œ‡Hí
directive principle P^Õâ◊Hí 㨥„`ÍÅ∞,
=∂O°æ^°O°≈Hí 㨥„`ÍÅ∞, xOÕÌâ◊Hí 㨥„`ÍÅ∞
directive P^Õâ◊~, L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù
directly <ËO°∞Qå, 㨥>˜Qå, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆~Qå
director xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞, ã¨~KÍÅHí∞_«∞,
㨥„`Œ^èßO°∞_«∞
directorate ã¨~KÍÅHí HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~
directory ã¨=∂KÍO° „Qõ~^ä°~
dire straits JkèHí Híë®ìÅ∞
dirge që®^° wuHí
dirigible KÀ^°hÜ«µ"≥∞·#
dirt =∞>˜ì, =∞∞iH˜, ^è°¥o, =∂e#º~,
|¥`Œ∞
dirty `Œ∞K«Ûù"≥∞·#, Jã¨Ç¨Ïº"≥∞·#
161 disaster
dirty linen =ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞
disability |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ, Jâ◊HíÎ`Œ, J#O°›`Œ,
(J~Qõ) "≥·Híź~, Jܡ∂Qõº`Œ. ~ ben-
efits qHíÖÏ~Qõ∞Ö‰õΩ Kı¿ã Çı∞Å∞
disable J#O°∞›xQå KıÜ«µ∞, Jâ◊Hí∞ÎxQå
KıÜ«µ∞
disablement Pâ◊HíÎ`Œ, J~QõÇ‘Ï#`Œ
disaccord Jã¨=∞‡u
disadvantage J##∞Hí∂Å`Œ, #+¨ì~
disadvantageous J##∞Hí∂Å"≥∞·#, #+¨ì
^®Ü«µHí
disaffected O®[º=ºuOÕH˜, xO°#∞O°HíÎ
disaffection O®[º„^ÀǨÏ~, JqâÍfiã¨~
disaffirm uO°Qõ^À_«∞, `ŒÅH˜~^°∞Å∞KıÜ«µ∞
disafforest J@g xO°¥‡Å#~ KıÜ«µ∞
disagree Éèık~K«∞, Jã¨=∞‡u `ˇÅ∞ѨÙ, ã¨i
Ǩ_«HíáÈ=Ù, UH©Éèíq~K«HíáÈ=Ù
disagreement qÉèı^°~, Jã¨=∞‡u
disallow xO®Híi~K«∞, `Àã≤ѨÙK«∞Û
disallowance xO®Hí$u
disappear Hí#∞=∞O°∞QõQ∞õ , HíxÇ≤~K«H∞í ~_Í
áÈ=Ù
disappearance J~`ŒO®ú#~
disappointment PâÍÉèí~Qõ~
disapprobation J#~wHßO°~
disapproval J<®"≥Ø^°~, xO®Hí$u
disapprove uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, ã¨=∞‡u~K«Hí
áÈ=Ù
disarmament xO®Ü«µ∞nèHíO°}. ~ con-
ference xO®Ü«µ∞nèHíO°} =∞Ǩã¨Éèí
disarrange `ÍO°∞=∂O°∞ KıÜ«µ∞, zHßHí∞
ǨO°∞K«∞
disarray J=º=ã¨÷, „Hí=∞O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
disassociator J™®Ç¨ÏK«O°º~, qܡ∂[#~
disaster qǨ`Œ∞Î, =∞∞ǨC, ^°∞O°^°$+¨ì~,
q<®â◊~
disavow
disavow `Œ#Hí∞ ã¨~|~^è~° ÖË^#° ∞, Ǩi`Œº
l~K«∞
disband Ãã·xHí∞Å#∞ `˘Åy~K«∞, ¿ã<®
^°à®Å#∞ qzÛù#fl~KıÜ«µ∞
disbelief JǨ#=∞‡Hí~
disburse |>Ïfi_Í KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ~Ç≤}©KıÜ«µ∞,
WK«∞Û
disbursement Ǩ~Ç≤}©, |>Ïfi_Í
disc Qõ∞~„_«>a˜ à◊§, K«„Hí~, a~|~. ~ op-
tic <Ë„`Œa~|~
discard =keÇıÜ«µ∞, ǨxH˜O®^°x fã≤
ÇıÜ«µ∞, =ke~K«∞HÁ#∞, Ǩi`Œºl~K«∞,
qã¨iÇıÜ«µ∞
discern ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞, qÇız~K«∞,
Ǩije~K«∞, qKÍi~K«∞
discernible ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå JQõǨ_Ë
discernment qÇıK«#, 㨥Hí;ǨijÅ#,
qÇıHí~, `ˇeq
discharge <ˇO°ÇıO°∞Û, q_«∞^°ÅKıÜ«µ∞,
L^ÀºQõ~ #∞~z `˘Åy~K«∞, HíO°Î=º xO°fi
ǨÏ}KıÜ«µ∞, qã¨O°˚#~, „™®=~, L`ŒûO°æ~,
q_«∞^°Å. ~ immersion heater q^°∞º
xfl=∞[˚# `ÍǨHí~. menstrual ~ O°∞`Œ∞
„™®=~. ~ of duty HíO°Î=º xO°fiǨÏ}/
q_«∞^°Å/ <ËO®O’Ǩ} #∞~z q=∞∞H˜Î. ~
of electricity q^°∞º^°∞`ŒûO°æ~. ~ spark
q^°∞º`ü ã¨∞Êùe~Qõ~. ~ tube L`ŒûO°æ
<®oHí
disciple t+¨∞º_«∞, J#∞Ü«∂ܵ
disciplinable „Hí=∞tHí∆}®O°›"≥∞·#
disciplinarian „Hí=∞tHí∆}ǨO°∞_«∞
disciplinary „Hí=∞tHí∆}®`Œ‡Hí. ~ action
„Hí=∞ tHí∆} K«O°º. ~ committee „Hí=∞
tHí∆} ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
discipline „Hí=∞tHí∆}, J#∞âÍã¨#~, „Hí=∞
|^°ú`Œ
162 discourtesy
disclaim ǨÏHí∞¯ =^°Å∞HÁ#∞
disclaimer ÉÏ^è°º`Œ/ ã¨~|~^è°~ ÖË^°x
„ǨHí>˜~K«_«~† Y~_«#
disclose `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ∞, "≥Å¡_ç~K«∞, „ǨHí
>˜~K«∞
disclosure "≥Å¡_ç
discolour ÇÍ_ç#, O°~Qõ∞=∂ã≤#
discolouration q=O°‚`Œfi~
discomfit F_ç~K«∞, Éèí~QõǨO°∞K«∞
discomfiture Éèí~Qõáå@∞, J==∂#~,
H˜~K«Ç¨O°K«_«~, ǨO®Éèí=~
discomfort J™œHíO°º~
disconcert ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_«∞, ã≤Qõ∞æǨ_«∞, a_çÜ«µ
Ǩ_«∞
disconsolate xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨ_«∞
discontent Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î
discontinuance =∂xÇıÜ«µ_«~, qO°=∞}
discontinue HÁ#™®y~K«Hí∞~_«∞, PѨÙ,
xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, ã¨Î~aè~Ǩ KıÜ«µ∞
discontinuous =º=Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ ele-
ment =º=Ç≤Ï`Œ Éèßë®~â◊~
discord Jã¨=∞‡u, "≥·=∞#㨺~, `ŒQõ=Ù,
JǨ„â◊∞u
discount `Œyæ~ѨÙ, =∞∞^°O®† `Àã≤ѨÙK«∞Û
discounted bill K‹e¡~Ѩ٠`Ën Hí~>ı
=∞∞~^Õ `Œyæ~ѨÙ`À fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë qx=∞Ü«µ
aÅ∞¡
discountenance xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨO°∞K«∞,
P"≥Øk~K«Hí∞~_«∞
discourage xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨO°K«∞, J^è≥·O°º
ǨO°K«∞
discourse „Ǩã¨~Qõ~, JaèÉèß+¨}, Pq+¨¯
O°}, L#fl`Œ™®÷ܵ K«O°Û, =º=ǨO°
Y~_«~. ~ analysis =º=ǨO° Y~_«
qâı¡+¨}
discourtesy J=∞O®º^°
discover 163 disgustful
discover Hí#∞Q˘#∞, Pq+¨¯i~K«∞ disembodied ^ÕÇ¨Ï O°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#, ^ÕǨÏ~
discovert JqÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ ã≤÷u, "≥·ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí #∞~_ç ÇıO°Qõ∞
ã¨~|~^èßÅ∞ ÖËx disembowel Hí_∞« ѨÙpÅ∞Û, ¿ÑQõ∞Å∞ fÜ«µ∞
discredit JǨMϺu Híey~K«∞, #=∞‡Hí disembroil q=∞∞H˜Î KıHí∂O°∞Û
áÈ=Ù, JǨMϺu, J„Ǩu+¨ª disenchant „Éèí=∞áÈQ˘@∞ì
discreditable Å*Ï˚HíO°"≥∞·# disenchantment „Éèí=∞O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
discrepancy =º`ͺã¨~, `Ë_Í, Éèı^°~ disencumber ÉÏ^°O° |~n ÖËHí∞~_Í
discrepant Jã¨~^°Oƒ° " ù ∞≥ #· , Jã¨~Qõ`"Œ ∞≥ #· , KıÜ«µ∞
ǨO°ã¨ÊO° qO°∞^°ú"≥∞·# disengage q=∞∞Hí∞Î_«Qõ∞† q_«nÜ«µ∞, ÇıO°∞
discreteness Jã¨~ÅQõfl`Œ, qÉèı^°Hí`Œ, KıÜ«µ∞
qK«Hí∆} disentangle ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ∞, (zHí∞¯) q_«
discretion qÇıK«#, qÇıHí~, qK«Hí∆}, nÜ«µ∞
=ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ xO°‚Ü«µ~ disenthral ÉÏ^è° #∞~z q=∞∞H˜Î Híey~K«∞
discretionary qK«Hí∆}®Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí. ~ disentitle ǨÏHí∞¯ `˘Åy~K«∞
power qK«Hí∆}®kèHßO°~
disentune ã¨=∂kè ã≤÷u #∞~z "≥eH˜
discriminate ǨHá ∆í å`Œ~`À =º=ǨÏi~K«∞,
fÜ«µ∞
Éèı^°Éèß=~K«¥Ñ¨Ù disequilibrium Jã¨=∞`“ź~
discrimination Éèı^°Éèß=~, qÇıK«#,
disestablish =º=ã¨÷Hí∞ Éèí~Qõ~ Híey~K«∞
qK«Hí∆}, ǨHí∆áå`Œ "≥·Yi disfavour J<®^°O°}, Jx+¨ì~
discursive q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí
disfigure qHßO°~ KıÜ«µ∞, qO°¥Ç¨~KıÜ«µ∞
discuss K«iÛ~K«∞. ~ at length ã¨∞n
O°…~Qå K«iÛ~K«∞ disfluency ^èßO®à◊~Qå =∂>Ï¡_Ö « áË È=_«~
discussion ã¨=∂Ö’K«#~, K«O°Û
disfranchise áœO°ã` ¨ fiŒ ~/ F@∞ǨÏHí∞¯ O°^∞° Ì
disdain U=y~ѨÙ, O’`Œ
KıÜ«µ∞
disease Çͺkè. coeliac ~ Hí∞H˜∆Çͺkè, disfranchisemen áœO°ã` ¨ fiŒ ~/ F@∞ǨÏHí∞¯
L^°O°O’Qõ~. deficiency ~ PǨO°Ö’Ǩ O°^°∞Ì K‹Ü«µº_«~
Çͺkè. endemic ~ ™®÷xHíO’Qõ~. epi- disgorge HíH˜¯ÇıÜ«µ∞, ^˘~ye~z#^®xfl
demic ~ J~@∞O’Qõ~ ™®~„Hßq∞Hí WzÛÇıÜ«µ∞
Çͺkè. specific ~ qt+¨ìO’Qõ~, „Ǩ`˺Hí disgrace J==∂#~, =∂#Ǩx, JQ“O°
O’Qõ~ q~K«∞
disembarass W|ƒ~k#∞~z `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞, disgruntle xO®â◊Ǩ_«∞, Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤ÎH˜
zHí∞¯#∞~z `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞ Ö’<ˇ·#
disembark H˜~kH˜ k~K«∞ (q=∂#~/ disgruntled Jã¨~`Œ∞+¨ì"≥∞·#
F_«/ O≥·Å∞ #∞~z) kQõ∞ disguise „ǨK«Ûù#fl`Œ, =∂O°∞Çı+¨~
disembarkation (|ã¨∞û/ O≥·Å∞/ F_« disgust qã¨∞Qõ∞, U=y~ѨÙ, „ǨuHí∂Å
=~>˜ ÇÍ>˜ #∞~z) „Ǩܫ∂}˜Hí∞Å∞ Éèß=~
kQõ_«~ disgustful p^°O° Híey~Kı
disharmonise
disharmonise ÅÜ«µ `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞, „â◊∞u
Hí@∞=ÙQå KıÜ«µ∞
disharmony JǨ„â◊∞u, Jã¨=∞`“ź~
dishearten J^è≥·O°ºÇ¨O°K«∞, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ
ǨO°K«∞
dishing ֒ǨÅ∞~K«∞† =_ç¤~K«∞. ~ out
`˘Åy~K«∞, áåO°ÇıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ_ËÜ«µ∞
dishonest x*Ïܵf ÖËx, HíǨ@ |∞kúQõÅ
dishonesty ^°Qå, "≥Øã¨~, HßǨ@º~,
HíǨ@~
dishonour J=∞O®º^°, J<®^°O°}, xO®
^°O°}† uO°ã¨¯O°}
dishonourable J==∂#HíO°"≥∞·#, hu
ÉÏǨϺ"≥∞·#
disillusion „Éèí=∞Å∞`˘ÅQõ∞
disinclination L¿ÑHí∆, qO°H˜Î
disinclined q=∞∞Y`Œ
disinctive „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#, qt+¨ì"≥∞·#. ~
word Éèı^° 㨥K«Hí Ǩ^°~
disinfect „H˜q∞ã¨~ǨO°~KıÜ«µ∞
disinfectant „H˜q∞ ã¨~Ǩi}˜, (O’Qõ)
„H˜q∞<®â◊x/ <®â◊Hí~
disinfection O’Qõ „H˜q∞ xO°¥‡Å#~
disinflation „^°Ç’ºÅƒ} O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~/
xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
disingenuous xQõ¥_è°, HíǨ@, l`Œ∞ÎÅ
=∂i, =„Hí|∞kú
disinherit ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi~ O°^°∞ÌK‹Ü«µº_«~
disintegrate Jã≤÷O°Ç¨O°K«∞, qzÛ#fl~
K‹~^°∞, q_çáÈ=Ù
disintegration qzÛùuÎ, qѶ¨∞@#~, qKıÛù
^°#. ~ of rocks tÖÏ qѶ¨∞@#~, tÖÏ
qzÛùuÎ
disinterest J<®ã¨H˜Î, xi¡Ç¨Î`Œ
disinvest ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å∞ xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞/
`Œyæ~K«∞/ "≥#H˜¯ fã¨∞HÁ#∞
164 disorderly disorganization 165 dispute
disinvestment ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å LǨã¨~Ç¨Ï disorganization J=º=ã¨÷ disperse system qHı∆Ǩ =º=ã¨÷
O°} disorganize „Hí=∞~ `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞, „Hí=∞ dispersing agent qHı∆Ǩ HßO°Hí~
disjoin ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ∞ O°Ç≤Ï`Œ=∞Qõ∞ dispersion qHı∆Ǩ}, "≥^°[Å¡@~
disjunction qKıÛù^°~ disorganized behavior „Hí=∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ dispirit J^è≥·O°ºÇ¨O°∞K«∞, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨO°∞K«∞,
dislexia *Ï˝#֒Ǩ~ „Ǩ=O°Î# Ç≤iH˜=∞~^°∞áÈÜ«µ∞
dislocate (H©Å∞) `˘Åy~K«∞, ™®÷#K«Å#~ disorientation ã≤÷u„Éèß~u displace ™®÷#„Éè~
í â◊~, ™®÷<®~`ŒO~° , L^®fi
Híey~K«∞ disown `Œ#kHß^°#∞, J~wHíi~K«Hí∞~_«∞ ã¨#, `˘Åy~ѨÙ
dislocation H©Å∞*ÏO°_«~, ™®÷#„Éèí~â◊~, disparage K«∞ÅHí#KıÜ«µ∞, J==∂x~K«∞, displacement xO®fiã¨#, ã¨÷Å~ =∂O°∞Ê.
ɡ}Hí_«~ JQ“O°=ǨO°K«∞, Ç‘Ï#ǨO°K«∞, #¥º# ~ titration ™®÷#„Éèí~â◊`Í~â◊=∂Ǩ#~
dislodge ™®÷#K«∞ºuKıÜ«µ∞, áåO°^ÀÅ∞, ǨO°K«∞, `ŒHí∞¯=KıÜ«µ∞ display (=ã¨∞Î) „Ǩ^°O°≈#
Hí∂ÅQ˘@∞ì disparate Jã¨=∂#, aè#fl, O°HíO°HßÅ, displease <˘Ç≤Ê~K«∞, H’Ǩ~ `ˇÇ≤Ê~K«∞,
disloyal JqâÍfiã≤, O®[ÉèíH˜Î O°Ç≤Ï`Œ ã¨iã¨=∂#~ Hßx, ÇıO≥·# Jã¨Ç¨Ïº~ Híey~K«∞
disloyalty O®[„^ÀǨÏ~, ™®fiq∞„^ÀǨÏ~ disparity `Ë_Í, J~`ŒO°~, ÃÇÏK«∞Û`ŒQõ∞æÅ∞, displeasure Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î, zO®Hí∞
dismal xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ~ Híey~Kı, x¿ã[ Î "≥∞#· , Jã¨=∂#`Œ, =º`ͺã¨~ displume DHíÅ∞ Ç‘Hí∞
"≥Å"≥Åɒܵ#, "≥Åã≤áÈܵ#, aè#fl dispassionate L^ÕfiQõ/ L„^ÕHí O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, disport E^°=∂_«∞, P@ÖÏ_«∞
"≥∞·#, q+¨}‚"≥∞·#, ^°∞ód`Œ"≥∞·#, qKÍO° xë®ÊH˜∆Hí disposable ÇÍ_çáåOÕ¿ã, áåO°ÇıÜ«µ`Œy#
㨥K«Hí"≥∞·# dispatch Ǩ~ѨÙ, Ǩ~Ç≤~K«∞, *ÏsKıÜ«µ∞, disposal Ǩi뮯O°~, qã¨O°˚#, `˘Å
dismantle T_«nÜ«µ∞, Hí∂ÅQ˘@∞ì, fã≤ O°ÇÍ}®KıÜ«µ∞. ~ note ã¨O°∞Hí∞ q=O® y~K«_«~, áåO°ÇıÜ«µ_«~, `ŒO°e~K«_«~.
ÇıÜ«µ∞, áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞ LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞ Å∞#fl ÖËY at some one's ~ XHíi ¿ã=Ö’, XHíi
dismay q„Éèí=∞~, Pâ◊ÛO°º~, kQõ∞Å∞ dispel JáÈÇ¨Ï `˘Åy~K«∞, ã¨~^ÕÇ¨Ï LǨܡ∂Qõ~Ö’. ~ by confiscation
Ǩ_Ë@∞ì KıÜ«µ∞ x=$uÎKıÜ«µ∞ [ѨÙÎ`À Ǩi뮯O°~. disposed income
dismayed qã≤‡`Œ, ÇÍ#Hí∞e`Œ dispensable J=ã¨O°~ÖËx, ã¨_«e~K« =ºÜ«∂O°› P^®Ü«µ~
dismember =∞∞Hí¯Å∞KıÜ«µ∞, qÉèíl~K«∞ ^°y#, =^°eÇıÜ«µ^°y# dispose J=∞∞‡, YO°∞ÛÃÑ@∞ì, qxܡ∂
dispensary Pã¨Ê„u, B+¨^èßÅÜ«µ~, y~K«∞, Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞
dismiss |O°ÎO°Ñ¶π KıÜ«µ∞, "≥à◊§Q˘@∞ì, `˘Å
y~K«∞, O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, ^®ÇÍ HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞ zH˜`ÍûÅÜ«µ~ disposition =∞<À"≥·Yi, z`ŒÎ=$uÎ, J=∞
dismissal |O°ÎO°Ñ¶π, `˘Åy~ѨÙ, Hıã¨∞ dispensation ǨxKı¿ãfO°∞, qkè q^èß#~, iHí, ã¨fiÉèß=~, `Œ`Œfi~. ~ board
HÁ>˜ìÇı`Œ q∞#Ǩܵ~Ѩن ǨiáåÅ#† q`ŒO°} q=O°} Ǩ@~
dismortgage `ÍHí@∞ì/ `Œ#MÏ q_çÇ≤~K«∞ dispense =º=ǨÏi~K«∞, (<®ºÜ«µ) =º= dispossess Jnè#~ #∞~z `˘Åy~K«∞
dismount kQõ∞, k~Ѩ٠ǨO®Å∞ #_çÇ≤~K«∞, Ǩ~K«∞, Ǩ~Ç≤}© dispossession HíÉÏ˚`˘Åy~ѨÙ, L^®fiã¨#
disnomy J=º=ã¨÷ KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~K«∞, disproportionate Jã¨=∞, q+¨=∞,
disobedience Jq^èıÜ«µ`Œ HíeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, =ºÜ«µ~KıÜ«µ∞ Jã¨=∂#`Œfi~, =º`ͺã¨~ QõÅ
disobey [=^®@∞ dispeople xO®‡#∞+¨º~ KıÜ«µ_«~ disprove Hß^°x O°∞A=ÙKıÜ«µ∞, Y~_ç~K«∞
disoblige =∂@ =∞xfl~K«HíáÈ=Ù dispersal "≥^°[Å¡_«~, K‹^°O°Q˘@ì_«~ disputable qÇÍ^®ã¨Ê^°"≥∞·#
disorder „Hí=∞ Éèí~Qõ~/O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, dispersant qHı∆ǨHí~ disputation ÇÍ^°#, K«O°Û, `ŒO°¯~,
JâÍ~u, J=º=ã¨÷ disperse q_çáÈ=Ù, ÇıO°∞ ÇıO°∞ kHí∞¯ÅHí∞ `ŒQå^®
disorderly z~^°O° =~^°O°Qå L#fl, „Hí=∞ "≥à◊∞§, K‹^°O°Q˘@∞ì, K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O°∞KıÜ«µ∞ dispute qÉèı^°~, J#~wHßO°~, `ŒQõ=Ù,
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ dispersed K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O°Üµ# qÇÍ^°~† `ŒQõ=ÙÖÏ_«∞, qÉèıkK«∞
disqualification
disqualification J#O°›`Œ, Jܡ∂Qõº`Œ
disqualify J#O°∞›xKıÜ«µ∞, JO°›`ŒÖË^°#∞
disquiet HíÅ=O°Ç¨O°∞K«∞
disregard J=∞O®º^°, xO°¡Hí∆ º~, L¿ÑHí∆
disreputable #=∞‡^°Qõx, Q“O°q~Ǩ^°Qõx
disrepute JǨH©iÎ
disrespect JQ“O°=~
disrobe q=G#∞KıÜ«µ∞
disrupt Éèí~Qõ~/ J~`ŒO®Ü«µ~/ qѶ¨∂`Œ~
Híey~K«∞
disruptible q^è°fi~ã¨hÜ«µ, K‹O°K«^°y#
disruption Éèí~Qõ~, J~`ŒO®Ü«µ~
dissatisfaction Jã¨~`Œ∞+≤ì, Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î
dissect qKıÛùk~K«∞, qÉèíl~K«∞
dissection H’`Œ, qÉèí[#, Kèı^°#~, H’ã≤
q_«nÜ«µ_«~
dissemble ^®K«∞, =∂O°∞Çı+¨~ Hí@∞ì,
#>˜~K«∞
disseminate ÇͺÇ≤ÎKıÜ«µ∞, qã¨Îi~K«∞,
K«Å∞¡, „Ǩã¨O°}KıÜ«µ∞
dissemination ÇͺÇ≤Î, „Ǩ™®O°~,
„ǨKÍO°~, qã¨ÎO°}
dissension Jaè„áåÜ«µÉèı^°~, qÇÍ^°~,
qO’^è°~
dissent aè<®flaè„áåÜ«µ~, Jã¨=∞‡u†
aè<®flaè„áåÜ«µ~ „ǨHí>˜~K«∞, Jaè„áåÜ«µ
Éèı^°~ „ǨHí>˜~K«∞
dissenter Jã¨=∞‡uÇÍk
dissentient J~wHíi~K«x, "≥∞*Ïi>©
Jaè„áåÜ«∂xfl XǨÊx
dissenting Jã¨=∞‡u. ~ judgement
Jã¨=∞‡`Œ"≥∞·# fO°∞Ê
dissention HíÅǨÏ~, `ŒQõ=Ù, aè<®flaè
„áåÜ«µ~
dissent note Jã¨=∞‡u/ aè<®flaè„áåÜ«µ
Ǩ„`Œ~
dissertation ã≤^®ú~`Œ Çͺã¨~, ã¨=∞„Qõ
166 dissolve
ǨijÅ#
dissever q_«nÜ«µ∞
dissidence Jã¨=∞‡u, =ºuOÕHí`Œ
dissident Jã¨=∞‡`Œ∞_«∞, =ºuOÕH˜, Jã¨~
`Œ$Ç≤Î QõÅ =ºH˜Î. ~ writers xO°ã¨# O°K«
ܵ`ŒÅ∞, uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞ O°K«Üµ`ŒÅ∞
dissimilar áÈeHíÖËx, aè#fl"≥∞·#
dissimilation q+¨g∞Éèí`«fi~, q+¨g∞
HíO°}~
dissimulate #>˜~K«∞, =∞#ã¨∞#∞ `ˇeÜ«µ
hÜ«µHíáÈ=Ù
dissimulation #>˜~K«_«~, Éèß=QÀǨ#~,
ÇÍã¨ÎÇÍxfl =∞O°∞Qõ∞ǨO°K«_«~
dissipate "≥^°[Å∞¡, K‹^°O°Q˘@∞ì, `˘Å
y~K«∞
dissipated K‹ki#, =$^äßѨÙKıÛ, ^°∞sflu
QõÅ
dissipation qKıÛù^°# á⁄~k#, ^°∞sflu,
K‹^°O°Q˘@ì_«~, ^°∞O°fi ºÜ«µ~
dissociable qܡ∂[hÜ«µ
dissociate `ˇQõ`ˇ~ѨÙÅ∞ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞,
ã¨~|~^èßxfl =^°eÇıÜ«µ∞
dissociated q_çáÈܵ#
dissociating qܡ∂[Hí
dissociation qܡ∂[#~, qÉèíHíÎ`Œ, ÇıO°∞
Ǩ_«_«~, qÉèí[#~, qܡ∂Qõ~. ~ of
sensibility Éèß=~ #∞~_ç PÖ’K«##∞
ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ_«~
dissolubility O°^°∞Ì KıÜ«µ^°y#, qb#~
Hß^°y#
dissolute K‹_çáÈܵ#, Ǩ`Œ#"≥∞·áÈܵ#
dissolution O°^°∞Ì, HíO°Qõ_«~
dissolve =∞∞y~K«∞, =∞¥ã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, O°^°∞Ì
KıÜ«µ∞† xsfiO°º~KıÜ«µ∞, „H˜Ü«∂â◊¥#º~
KıÜ«µ∞† Híiy~K«∞, HíiyáÈ=Ù, ÇıO°∞
KıÜ«µ∞, q_«nÜ«µ∞, K‹^°O°Q˘@∞ì, qb#~
JQõ∞
dissolvent 167 ditch
dissolvent HíiQÕ@∞¡ Kı¿ã =ã¨∞Î=Ù distinguished „Ǩ`˺H˜~z#, „Ǩ=∞∞Y,
dissonance J„âÍ=º`Œ „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#, q~Qõ_ç~z#. ~ jurist
dissuade xÇÍi~K«_«~ „Ǩ=∞∞Y <®ºÜ«µâÍGÇı`ŒÎ
dissymmetry q+¨=∞`Œfi~, J™œ+¨ª=~ distort =„H©Híi~K«∞
distal J„Qõ, ^°¥O°Ñ¨Ù distorted =„H©Hí$`Œ
distance ^°¥O°~. ~ education distortion qO°¥Ç¨}~, =„H©HíO°}, ÉÏ}©
^°¥O°q^°º =∂O°∞Ê
distant ã¨∞^°¥O°. ~ assimilation ^°¥O° distortionist =º~Qõº z„`ŒHßO°∞_«∞,
ã¨g∞HíO°}~ =„HíÉèß+¨º~ K‹¿ÑÊ =ºH˜Î
distaste JO°∞z distract ǨO°^èߺ#~ HíÅ∞Qõ*ËÜ«µ∞
distemper _çÃãì~ǨO∑, QÀ_«ÅHí∞ Çı¿ã lQõ∞ distraction ǨO°^èߺ#~, qHíO°¬}, ÇͺHí∞
O°∞`À Hí∂_ç# O°~Qõ∞ Å`Œ, J#º=∞#㨯`Œ
distend L|ƒ_«~ distrain [ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ∞, ÉÏH© O®|@∞ì
distention L|ƒ_«~ distrainor [ѨÙÎ^®O°∞
distill ™®O°~ fÜ«µ∞, |>©ìǨ@∞ì distraint ÉÏH© O®|@ì_«~, [ѨÙÎ
distillaries |>©ì Ǩi„â◊=∞Å∞ distress =º^è°, ^°∞O°=ã¨÷, PǨ^°. ~ loans
distillate ¿ãfi^°„^°=~ `ŒH߯g O°∞}®Å∞
distillation |>©ìǨ@ì_«~, ¿ãfi^°#~. ~ distribute Ǩ~Ç≤}© KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ~K«∞† `ŒO°
flask ¿ãfi^°# Hí∞Ç≤Ê. fractional ~ e~K«∞
áåH˜∆Hí ¿ãfi^°#~. ~ process ¿ãfi^°# distributee ÉèßQõã¨∞÷_«∞
„H˜Ü«µ distribution Ǩ~ǨHí~, Ǩ~Ç≤}©,
distilled |>©ìǨ>˜ì#, =_«Hí>˜ì#, ¿ãfi^°# Ǩ~K«_«~† `ŒO°e~K«_«~† ÇͺÇ≤Î. ~ of
„H˜Ü«µ ^®fiO® ÇıO°∞Kıã≤#. ~ water powers JkèHßO®Å Ǩ~Ç≤}©
¿ãfi^°#[Å~, ã¨fiK«Ûù[Å~ distributor Ǩ~Ç≤}©^®O°∞
distiller ™®O®|>©ì^®O°∞ distributory Ç≤Å¡HßÅ∞=, #nâÍY,
distinct „Ǩ`˺Hí ÅHí∆}®Å∞ Híey#, ã¨∞ã¨Ê+ì̈ LǨ#k
"≥∞·#, qt+¨ì"≥∞·#. ~ claim „Ǩ`˺Hí distrust JqâÍfiã¨~, JǨ#=∞‡Hí~
ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ culture „Ǩ`˺Hí ã¨~㨯 $u. disturbance Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~, JÅ¡i,
~ designation aO°∞^°∞, „Ǩ`˺Hí`Œ, JâÍ~u, Qõ_«a_«
qt+¨ì`Œ disturbed ÇͺHí∞ÅǨ_ç#
distinction qÅHí∆}~, q=Hí∆`Œ, "≥·t+¨ì º~, disunion qKıÛù^°~, qܡ∂Qõ~
=º`ͺã¨~, Éèı^°~ disutility xO°∞Ǩܡ∂y`Œ
distinctive feature Éèı^°Hß~â◊~, qt+¨ì ditch #>ıì>˜Ö’ =∞∞~K«∞, "≥Øã¨~KıÜ«µ∞†
ÅHí∆}~, aè#fl"≥∞·# J~â◊~ QÀ`Œ∞Å∞ `Œ=Ùfi, O’_«∞¤ „ǨHí¯# `Œqfi#
distinguish „Ǩ`˺Hí, q~Qõ_ç~K«∞ HßÅ∞=, Hí~^°Hí~, Q˘Üµº, JQõ_«Î
dither
dither `Œ_«ÉÏ@∞, =}∞Hí∞, Tyã¨ÖÏ@
dithering =}˜Hı, Tyã¨ÖÏ_Ë, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊
Ǩ_Ë
diuresis Ju=∞¥„`ŒÇͺkè/ „™®=~
diuretic =∞¥„`Œ „™®= „¿ÑO°Hí"≥∞·#
diurnal ǨQõ>˜, O’AÇÍs
divalent kfiã¨~ܡ∂[Hí, kfi|~^è°Hí
diver Ö’Ü∂`ŒQå_«∞
diverge ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞, ^®i`ŒÇ¨C, JǨã¨
i~K«∞
divergence ÇͺÇ≤Î, JǨã¨O°}~, Hı~„^°
ǨO®V∞‡Y`Œ
diverse aè#fl"≥∞·#, qq^è°
diversification qqnèHíO°}, qã¨ÎO°},
qãÎ̈ $fHíO°}. concentric ~ UHíHı~„^°Hí
=㨥Î`ŒÊuÎ qã¨ÎO°}. conglomerate ~
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞>˜`Œ qqnèHíO°}. horizontal ~
ã¨=∞`Œ∞Å qã¨ÎO°}
diversion =∞Å∞ѨÙ, q+¨Ü«∂~`ŒO°~,
=∞o§~ѨÙ
diversity aè#fl`Œfi~, aè#flO°¥Ç¨`Œ, |Ǩï
=∞∞Y`Œ, qÉèı^°Hí, "≥·q^è°º~. unity in ~
aè#fl`Œfi~Ö’ UHí`Œfi~
divert =∞o§~K«∞, uǨC, =∂O°∞Û
divestment ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å LǨã¨~ǨÏ~°},
`˘Åy~ѨÙ
divide qÉèíl~K«∞, q_«nÜ«µ∞, H’Ü«µ∞
dividend ÖÏÉèß~â◊~, ã¨~=`ŒûO®~`Í#
K‹e¡~Kı ÖÏÉèß~âÍÅ∞. interim ~ ã¨~=
`ŒûO°~ =∞^è°ºÖ’ K‹e¡~Kı ÖÏÉèß~â◊~
divider qÉèß[Hí~, qÉèßyx
divination Éèíq+¨º^°ÌO°≈#~, Éèíq+¨ºÇÍ}˜
divine k=º. ~ laws ^≥·=xÜ«µ=∂Å∞. ~
origin k=º=∞¥ÅHí`Œ. ~ right ^≥·=
^°`ÍÎkèHßO°~
divinity k=º`Œfi~, ^≥·=`Œfi~
divisibility qÉèß[º`Œ
168 doldrums
divisible pool qÉèß[ºxkè
divisible qÉèß[#ܡ∂Qõº
division qÉèí[#, qÉèßQõ~. ~ bench
<®ºÜ«µ=∞¥O°∞ÎÅ ^è°O®‡ã¨#~. ~ of
labour „â◊=∞(â◊H˜Î) qÉèí[#. ~ of pow-
ers JkèHßO° qÉèí[#. ~ by di-
chotomy ^≥· finèHíO°} qÉèí[#
divisive qÉèíl~Kı, ÇıO°∞Ǩ_Ë
divorce q_ÍHí∞Å∞
divulge "≥Å¡_ç~K«∞, |Ü«µ@ÃÑ@∞ì
dizziness ã¨∞ã‘Î, Jã¨fiã¨÷`Œ, #Å`Œ
docile ™®^è°∞, ã¨∞ÅÉèí
dock É’#∞, Ѷ¨∞@ì~, OÕ=Ù
docker OÕ=Ù Hßi‡Hí∞_«∞
docket q+¨Ü«µã¨¥z, q=O®ÅǨ>˜ìHí
doctrinaire ã≤^®ú~`ŒÇı`ŒÎ
doctrine ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. predestination ~
HíO°‡ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
document ^°™®ÎÇıA, („Ǩ=∂}) Ǩ„`Œ~
documentation „Ǩ=∂} Ǩ„`ŒO°K«#
dodecagon ^®fi^°â◊ Éèí∞l
dodge @ÖÏܵ~ѨÙ, "≥Øã¨~† "≥Øã¨y~K«∞,
@ÖÏܵ~K«∞
dodger "≥Øã¨Hßi, ^®@Çı¿ãÇÍ_«∞
dodgy „Ǩ=∂^°HíO°"≥∞·#
dogdays Çıã¨qÖ’ =∞s Çı_çO’AÅ∞
dogged Ǩ@∞ì^°QõÅ, "≥∞∞~_ç, Hí+¨ì™®^è°º
"≥∞·#, x|ƒO°"≥∞·#
dogma Ç≤_çÇÍ^°~, q`Œ~_«ÇÍ^°~, ǨÏOî°
ÇÍ^°~, xtÛ`Íaè„áåÜ«µ~
dogmatic Ç≤_çÇÍk
dogmatise ǨÏsîHíi~K«∞, ^°∞O°aè=∂#~
Híey~K«∞
dogmatism n. =∞¥_è°qâÍfiã¨~
doldrums ã¨Î|ú`Œ, =∂~^°º~, xO°∞
`ÍûǨÏ~, xâ◊ÛÅ`Œfi~. in the ~ xâ◊ÛÅ
ã≤÷uÖ’
dole
dole Éèí$u, aèHí∆, U_«∞Ê
doleful ^°∞óYHíO°"≥∞·#
doliform *Ï_ô PHßO°~
dollar J"≥∞iHí<ü <®}ˇ~, HíO≥hû. ~ di-
plomacy _ÍÅO∑ ^Ò`Œº~. ~ imperi-
alism _ÍÅO∑ ™®„=∂[ºÇÍ^°~
dollop Hí|à◊~
dolour <˘Ç≤Ê, Çı^°#, ^°∞óY~
dolorology ÉÏ^èß xÇÍO°} âß„ã¨ÎO
dolt [_«∞_«∞, =∞¥O°∞ö_«∞
domain O®R~, O®[º~, JkèHßO° Ǩikè,
ã¨~™®÷#~
dome Qõ∞=∞‡@~. volcanic ~ ÖÏÇÍ
Qõ∞=∞‡@~. plug ~ z#fl Qõ∞=∞‡@~
domestic ^ÕjÜ«µ, Qõ$Ç¨Ï ã¨~|~^è°. ~
division of labour W~>˜ Ǩ#∞ÅÖ’
„â◊=∞â◊H˜Î qÉèí[#. ~ financial insti-
tutions ^ÕjÜ«∂i÷Hí ã¨~ã¨÷Å∞. ~ in-
dustry ã¨fi^Õj Ǩi„â◊=∞. ~ institu-
tion ^ÕjÜ«µ ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ investment
ã¨fi^Õj/ ™®÷xHí ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å∞. ~ labour
Çı`Œ# O°Ç≤Ï`Œ ¢ã‘Î „â◊=∞. ~ laws ã¨fi^Õj
K«>ÏìÅ∞. ~ market ã¨fi^Õj qǨ}˜. ~
money supply ã¨fi^Õj „^°=º ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®.
~ policy P~`ŒO°~yHí q^èß#~,
^ÕjÜ«∂~Qõ q^èß#~. ~ violence Qõ$ǨÏ
Ç≤Ï~ã¨
domestication =∞zÛHí
domestic menial Qõ$ǨÏǨiKÍO°Hí∞_«∞
domicile âÍâ◊fi`Œ xÇÍ㨠„Ǩ^Õâ◊~. ~ of
choice SzÛùHí ã≤÷O° xÇÍã¨~
domiciled ã≤÷O° xÇÍã¨~ á⁄~k#
domiciliary W~>˜ =^°Ì [iQÕ, xÇÍã¨
ã¨÷Å ã¨~|~kè
dominant „Ǩ|Å"≥∞·#, PkèǨ`Œº~QõÅ,
ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~ =Ç≤Ï~Kı, |Å"≥∞·#. ~ caste
169 dotage
ÃÑ`ŒÎ~^®s ‰õΩÅO. ~ culture PkèǨ`Œº
ã¨~㨯 $u. ~ firm „Ǩ|Å ã¨~ã¨÷
dominant „Ǩ|Å"≥∞·#, „Ǩ^èß#"≥∞·#. ~
heritage J#∞Éè’QõǨÏHí∞¯ QõÅ Éèí¥q∞
dominate JkèHßO°~ K‹ÖÏܵ~K«∞, „Ǩ|
Å"≥∞· L~_«∞
domination PkèǨ`Œº~, Juâ◊Ü«µ`Œfi~
dominion JkèxÇıâ◊(O®[º~). ~ status
JkèxÇıâ◊ „ǨuǨuÎ
don <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞, ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ ^è°i~K«∞
donation qO®à◊~, K«~^®
donee qO®à◊„QõÇ‘Ï`Œ/ ã‘fiHíO°Î
donnish `ˇe"≥·#, Qõ~cèO°"≥∞·#
donor ^®`Œ
doodle yÅ∞Hí∞, =~HíO° >˜~HíO°Qå O®Ü«µ∞
doom <®â◊~, J~`Œ~
dooms day „Ǩà◊Ü«µk#~, J=™®# k#~
door keeper „ǨfǨi
doped =∞`Œ∞ÎHí∞ Qõ∞O≥·#
doping =∂^°Hí, L„`ËÊO°Hí, L`ËÎ[Hí
dormancy ã¨∞áåÎ=ã¨÷
dormant ã¨∞ǨÎ"≥∞·#, „H˜Ü«∂O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, LǨ
ܡ∂QõO°Ç≤Ï`Œ, „ǨK«Ûù#fl"≥∞·#, x„^®}"≥∞·#,
J}˜y L~_Ë, J~`Œs¡#~Qå L#fl. ~
capital LǨܡ∂QõO°Ç≤Ï`Œ =∞¥Å^è°#~.
~ volcano x„^®}®yfl ǨO°fi`Œ~
dormitory =ã¨u (Qõ$ǨÏ~), â◊Ü«µ
<®QåO°~
dorsal "≥#∞HíÉèßQõ~, Ѩ$+¨ªÉèßQõ~
dorsoventral Ѩ$ëȪ^°O°
dosage xO°‚ܵ~z# "≥Ø`Í^°∞
dose "≥Ø`Í^°∞
dossier q=O°} Ǩ„`Œ~, ã¨~|~kè`Œ =º=
ǨO° 㨥„`Œ~
dot K«∞Hí¯, ÉÁ@∞ì, a~^°∞=Ù
dotage =∞<À ^ÒO°ƒÅº~
dotard
dotard =∞u `ŒÇ≤Ê# =∞∞^°∞ã¨e
dotting test ™®=∞~°÷º ǨsHí∆
double O≥~_ç~`ŒÖˇ·#, O≥~_ç~`ŒÅ∞,
kfi|~^è°~. ~ articulation kfi™®÷<À
KÍÛO°}. ~ dealing HíǨ@ =O°Î#. ~
decomposition LÉèíÜ«µ qܡ∂Qõ~,
^°fi~^°fi qܡ∂Qõ~. ~ entendre
^°fi~^®fiO°÷~. ~ manure salt Ü«µ∞Qõ‡
Å=}®Å ZO°∞=Ù. ~ option „HíÜ«µ
q„HíÜ«µ qHíÅÊ~. ~ precipitation
^°fi~^®fi=Hı∆Ǩ}. ~ refracting kfi=„H©
Éèí=#. ~ salt Ü«µ∞Qõ‡Å=}~. ~ stan-
dard ^°fi~^°fi „Ǩ=∂}~
doubles [~@ „H©_ÍHßO°∞Å∞
doubling time kfiQõ∞}`Í =º=kè
doubt ã¨~^ÕǨÏ~
doubtful ã¨~â◊Ü«∂ã¨Ê^°
douch Q˘@ì~`À Hí_«∞Qõ∞
douse =∞∞~K«∞, áÈÜ«µ∞, „^°=~Ö’
=∞∞#∞Qõ∞,
dovetail Qõ∞kQõ∞K«∞Û, J`Œ∞Hí∞, XHí^®x
HÁHí>˜ KıO°∞Û
dower ÉèíO°}~, ¢ã‘Î^è°#~, =O°Hí@fl~
downcutting J^è°óHí∆Ü«µ~
downfall Ǩ`Œ#~, H©∆}`Œ
down graded „âı}˜/J~`Œã¨∞÷ `Œyæ#
download ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl |kbKıÜ«µ∞
downmarket =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ K“HíQå JÇı∞‡
qǨ}˜
downpayment áåH˜∆Hí K‹e¡~ѨÙ
downpour Hí∞~Éèí =O°¬~
downraid Hí~ÃÑh ÇÍ>ÏÅ#∞ JkèHí
"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Ö’ HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~
downright ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, ÉÏǨ@"≥∞·#
downstream #n „ǨÇÍǨÏѨ٠kQõ∞=
ÉèßQõ~
170 drained weight
downtime =$^äß Jܵ# L`ÍÊ^°#
ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
down town ÇÍ}˜*Ϻ^°∞Å∞, Hı~„nHí$`Œ
"≥∞·# #QõO° ÉèßQõ~
downtrodden J}Qåi#, Ç‘_ç`Œ. ~
masses J@ì_«∞Qõ∞ =O®æÅ „Ǩ[Å∞
downturn J=∞‡HßÅ, ÖÏÉèßÅ H©∆}`Œ
downward J^è’=∞∞Y. ~ displace-
ment J^è’=∞∞Y ™®÷#„Éèí~â◊~
dowry =O°Hí@fl~† JO°}~. ~ death
=O°Hí@fl =∞O°}~
doyen „Ǩ=∞∞Y∞_«∞, <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞, P^°∞º_«∞,
„áåO°~ÉèíHí∞_«∞
doze Hí∞xH˜áå@∞¡ Ǩ_«∞, `Œ¥Qõ∞
dozing H’_çHí∞#∞Hí∞
draconian H˜O®`ŒHí"≥∞·#, J=∂#∞+¨"≥∞·#.
~ laws H˜O®`ŒHí K«>ÏìÅ∞, J=∂#∞+¨
K«>ÏìÅ∞
draft z`Œ∞΄Ǩu, =∞∞™®Üµ^®. ~ bill
=∞∞™®Üµ^® aÅ∞¡. ~ communique
=∞∞™®Üµ^® Ǩ„`Œ~
drafter =∞∞™®Üµ^®Å∞ `ŒÜ∂ « O°∞Kı¿ã =ºHÎ̃
drafting committee O°K«<® ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
draft proposal =∞∞™®Üµ^® „Ǩuáå^°#
drag c@, ǨQõ∞Å∞, D_«∞Û, T_«∞Û, ÖÏQõ∞,
á⁄_çy~K«∞
dragoman ^°∞ÉÏã≤, J#∞ÇÍ^°Hí∞_«∞
dragon O≥Hí¯Å∞#fl ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO° ã¨O°Ê~. ~
fly `Œ¥hQõ
drain HßÅ∞=, <®à◊~, Q˘@ì~, HßOÕ@∞ì
KıÜ«µ_«~, xO°~`ŒO° =ºÜ«µ~. brain ~
Çı∞^èß=ÙÅ∞ q^ÕâÍÅHí∞ =Å㨠áÈ=@~
drainage =∞∞O°∞Qõ∞h>˜ HßÅ∞=, Hßi
áÈ=@~, [ÅxO°æ=∞#~
drained liquid `˘Åy~z# „^°=~
drained weight hO°∞ `˘Åy~z# ÉèßO°~
draining
draining =∞∞O°∞Qõ∞ áåO°∞^°Å Ǩx
draining time ([Å) xO°æ=∞# HßÅ~
drama <®@Hí~, O°¥Ç¨Hí~
dramtics O°~Qõã¨÷Å âÍG~
dramatist <®@Hí O°K«Üµ`Œ
dramatization <®@H©HíO°}
dramaturgist <®@Hí O°K«Üµ`Œ/„Ǩܡ∂HíÎ
dramaturgy #@#âÍG~
dramshop áå#âÍÅ
drape `ˇO°, ÃÑ·Qõ∞_«¤, |@ìÅ`À HíǨC
draper |@ìÅ Çͺáåi
drapery |@ìÅ ÇͺáåO°~, =„™®ÎÅ~Hí
O°}~
draught Qõ∞H≥¯_«∞, ÇÍÜ«µ∞ gzHí, ÇÍÜ«µ∞
„ǨÇÍǨÏ~. ~ cattle |O°∞=ÙÅ∞ ÖÏQÕ
Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ∞
draughter #=∞¥<® wKı =ºH˜Î
draughtsman OÕMÏHíO°Î, 㨥„`Œ„QåÇ≤Ï
drawback ֒Ǩ~, HÁO°`Œ, Ö’@∞
drawee ã‘fiHíO°Î, _«|∞ƒ fã¨∞HÁ<Ë =ºH˜Î
dread JuÉèíÜ«µ~, ÃѶ∞ÏO°~, ÉèíÜ«∂=ǨÏ~,
ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«∞, ɡ^°∞O°∞
dreadful ÉèíÜ«∂#Hí
dream HíÅ, ã¨fiǨfl~, HíÅQõ#∞, TÇ≤Ï~K«∞
dreamer ™®fiÇ≤flHí∞_«∞
dreary xO°∞`ÍûǨÏHíO°
dredge `Œ=Ùfi, `ŒÇıfi Ü«µ~„`Œ~
dredger „_≥·_«˚O∑, `ŒÇ’fi_«∞
dredging ѨÓ_çHí fÜ«µ_«~, `Œ=fiHí~,
J^°Ì_«~
dreikanter „u=∞∞Y tÅ
drench `Œ_«∞ѨÙ, =∞∞~K«∞
dress code =G^èßO°} x|~^è°#
dressing =∞~^°∞Ǩ>©ì ÇıÜ«µ@~. ~ down
Qõ>˜ìQå =∞~^°e~K«@~
dressup `ŒÜ«∂O°∞KıÜ«µ_«~, ã¨~ã≤^°ú~
KıÜ«µ_«~
171 drove
dribble ÉÁ@∞¡ ÉÁ@∞¡Qå HßO°∞, "≥∞Å¡
"≥∞Å¡Qå `«#∞fl
dried â◊∞+¨¯"≥∞·#, Z~_ç#, hO°∞ÖËx. ~
milk áåÅá⁄_ç
drift HÁ@∞ìHÁx áÈ=Ù† Qõu=∂O°∞,
QåeÇÍ@~, *ÏO°∞. ~ way =∞~^°#∞
`ÀÖË =∂O°æ~
drill HíÇÍ`Œ∞, <®QÕ>˜ KÍÅ∞† ^°∞<Ëfl/ q`ËÎ
ǨiHíO°~, XHí *Ïu H’u† „_çÅ∞¡Qõ∞_«¤†
ɡ*Ï˚Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞, Ü«µ~„`Œ~`À q`ŒÎ<®Å∞
K«Å∞¡/ <®@∞
drilling `Œ=fi@~, O°~„^è°~ KıÜ«µ_«~
drip „ã¨q~K«_«~† qã¨∞Qõ∞ ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı =∞x+≤†
ÉÁ@∞¡ ÉÁ@∞¡Qå HßO°∞
drip irrigation a~^°∞¿ã^°º~
drive „¿ÑO°Híâ◊H˜Î. acquired ~ ã¨~áåk`Œ
„¿ÑO°Híâ◊H˜Î. innate ~ âÍsO°Hí „¿ÑO°Híâ◊H˜Î
driver KÀ^°Hí∞_«∞, |~_ç (#_ç¿Ñ)ÇÍ_«∞
drizzle `Œ∞~ǨO°, [Å∞¡
drollery #O°‡ z„`Œ~
droll K˘~Qõ HßO°∞Û
droop ÇıÖÏ_«∞, =~yáÈ=Ù, Hí∞~yáÈ=Ù
drop ÉÁ@∞ì, a~^°∞=Ù, K«∞Hí¯, `˘Åy~ѨÙ
droplet 㨥Hí;a~^°∞=Ù
dropper K«∞Hí¯Å∞ Çı¿ã ǨiHíO°~
droppings ǨHí∆∞Å O≥@ì
dropshipment =ã¨∞Î ™®=∞„yx L`ŒÊuÎ
^®O°∞ <ËO°∞Qå MÏ`Í^®O°∞_çH˜ Ǩ~Ç≤~
K«_«~
dropsy L|∞ƒÇͺk, [Ö’^°O°~
dross =∞_礆 K‹`ŒÎ, HíbÎ Híe¿Ñ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
drought HíO°∞=Ù, =O®¬Éèß=~, J<®=$+≤ì.
~ conditions ɡ@ì/ J<®=$+≤ì Ǩi
ã≤÷`Œ∞Å∞. ~ prone HíO°∞=Ù Ç‘_ç`Œ. ~
resistant h>˜ Z^°Ì_çx `Œ@∞ìHí∞<Ë
drove =∞~^°, Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ Qõ∞~ѨÙ
drover
drover Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ Çͺáåi/ HßǨi
drove road =∞>˜ìO’_«∞¤
drown =∞∞#∞Qõ∞
drowse x„^°=∞`Œ∞Î
drowsiness =∞Qõ`Œ, =∞`Œ∞Î
drudge "≥>˜ìKÍH˜i, Ö’Ü«µ, W+¨ì~ÖËx Ǩx
|Å=~`Œ~Qå KıÜ«Ú
drudge "≥>˜ì
drudgery ("≥>˜ì) KÍH˜s, Q˘_«∞¤KÍH˜s
drug B+¨^è°~, =∞~^°∞. ~ addiction
=∞`Œ∞Î =∞~^°∞Å =ºã¨#~. ~ resistence
=∞~^°∞Å∞ ǨxKıÜ«µHíáÈ=_«~. ~
therapy =∞~^°∞Å`À "≥·^°º~
druggist =∞~^°∞Å∞ JÇı∞‡ =ºH˜Î
drugs =∂^°Hí „^°ÇͺÅ∞
drum Éèıi. ear ~ HíO°‚Éèıi
drumstick =∞∞#QõHßÜ«µ
drunk `ÍQõ∞É’`Œ∞, `Íy#"≥∞·Hí~
drunken H≥·ÃÑH˜¯#, `Íy# "≥∞·Hí~Ö’ L#fl
drunkennsess `ŒÇ¨Ê`Íy# ã≤÷u
dry Z~_çáÈܵ#, r=~ÖËx, á⁄_ç,
J<®„O°Ì, â◊∞+¨¯, xO°˚Å. ~ dock h>˜
"≥Å∞ǨŠ<ÒHí xi‡~K«∞/ =∞O°=∞‡`Œ∞ Kı¿ã
OÕ=Ù. ~ farming "≥∞@ì =º=™®Ü«µ~.
~ goods á⁄_ç/„^°=O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ ÖËx
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞. ~ land "≥∞O°Hí. ~ quality
JO°ã≤Hí`Œ. ~ region â◊∞+¨¯ „áå~`Œ~.
~ subject Pã¨H˜ÎHíO°~ Hßx J~â◊~. ~
zone á⁄_ç „áå~`Œ~, =∞^°º x¿+^è°~ QõÅ
„áå~`Œ~
dryad =$Hí∆H˜, =$Hí∆^Õ=`Œ
drying PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å#∞ Z~_«Éˇ>˜ì
xÅfiKı¿ã Ǩ^uú° , „^°=â’+¨}~. ~ agent
„^°=â’+¨Hí~
dryup =>˜ìÇıO°∞
dual ^°fi~^°fi, =∞∞MÏ=∞∞d. ~ alliance
172 dullard
kfiǨHí∆"≥∞·„u. ~ consciousness ^°fi~^°fi
Kı`Œ#. ~ citizenship ^°fi~^°fi áœO°
ã¨`fiŒ ~. ~ fight ^°fi~^°fi Ü«µ∞^°~ú , =∞∞MÏ
=∞∞d áÈ>©. ~ nature ^≥· finèÉèß=~
dualism ^≥· fi`Œ~
dub ¿ÑO°∞ ÃÑ@∞ì, ¿ÑO°∞=K«∞Û, ¿ÑO°∞Ǩ_«∞,
=∞∞„^°Ç¨_«∞, HíÅ∞Ѩن HÁ`ŒÎ ^è°fi#∞Å#∞
KıO°∞Û
dubbing PO’Ǩ}, J#∞HíO°}† `ÀÅ∞Hí∞
Ѩӿã, lQõ∞O°∞/ PHíO°¬Hí ^è°fi#∞efl KıO°Û_«~
dubious JÇÍã¨Î="≥∞·#, x*ÏܵfÖËx,
#=∞‡^°Qõx, ã¨~^ÕǨã¨Ê^°"≥∞·#, ѨÓiÎQå
qâ◊fiã≤~K«ÖËx, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ O°Hí∆}ÖËx,
YzÛ`Œ~ Hß#>˜ì, Jã¨~`Œ∞+¨ì"≥∞·#, Jx
tÛ`Œ"≥∞·#, _ÀÖÏÜ«µ=∂#"≥∞·#, ã¨~â◊
Ü«∂`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#
dubitation ã¨~â◊Ü«µ~
dubitative ã¨~â◊Ü«∂`Œ‡Hí, ã¨~^ÕǨã¨Ê^°
duchess „ǨÉèí∞Ǩufl
duct ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí, <®à◊~, Q˘@ì~. ~ less
q<åà◊, <®à◊O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
ductile `Í~`Œ=, ™®Qõ∞, fQõÖÏQå ™®Qõ∞
ductility `Œ#º`Œ, ™®QÕ Qõ∞}~, `Í~`Œ=`Œ
dud x„+¨Êܡ∂[Hí∞_«∞, xO°O°÷Hí∞_«∞
dudgeon H’áÈ„kHíÎ=∞Qõ∞
due Ü«µ∞HíÎ"≥∞·#, W=fi^°y#, JO°›"≥∞·#, ÉÏH©
L#fl, `Œy#. ~ care `Œy# *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎ. ~
date Qõ_«∞=Ù `Ën. ~ debt O®=Åã≤#
ÉÏH©
due place ã¨=∞∞z`Œ ™®÷#~
dues ÉÏH©Å∞, |HßܵÅ∞
duet Ü«µ∞Qõà◊w`Œ~
duffer "≥∞∞^°∞Ì, =∞~^°|∞kú
duke „ǨÉèí∞=Ù. ~ dom „ǨÉèí∞ áåe`Œ
„áå~`Œ~
dullard =∞~^°|∞kú, "≥∞∞^°∞Ì, [_«∞_«∞
dulocracy
dulocracy ÉÏx㨠ǨiáåÅ#
duly 㨄Hí=∞~Qå, ã¨iQå
dumb =∞¥Qõ
dumbell =∞∞^°æO°~. ~ shaped =∞∞^°æO®
HßO°
dumb found JÇÍHí¯Üµ#, =∂#Ê_ç#,
=∂>Ï¡_«ÖËx, xâıÛ+¨ì
dummy „ǨuO°¥Ç¨~, #H˜b, k+≤ìÉÁ=∞‡.
~ candidate J<®=∞Hí JÉèíºi÷, ¿ÑHß
@Ö’ <®Å∞QÀKıܵ
dump Hí∞ǨÊ, =∂oQõ† K‹`ŒÎáÈQõ∞, `ŒHí∞¯=
^è°O°Hí∞ ZQõ∞=∞u KıÜ«µ_«~, Hí∞=∞‡i~K«∞,
k=∞‡i~K«∞, [=∞KıÜ«µ∞, x~ѨÙ, Hí∞ǨÊ
É’Ü«µ∞
dunce "≥∞∞^°∞Ì, =∞¥O°∞ö_«∞
dune Wã¨∞Hík|ƒ
dungeon pHí>˜HÁ@∞ì, <ËÅ=∂oQõ
duodenum P~„`Œ=∞¥Å~, ¿ÑQõ∞ "≥∞∞^°Å∞
dupe =~z~K«∞, "≥Øã¨y~K«∞
duplex [q∞e, O≥~>˜`À Hí∂_ç#
duplicate #HíÅ∞, „Ǩu, #=∞¥<®, ã¨^$° â◊,
=∞O’† #HíÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞, „ǨuO®Ü«µ∞
duplicating #HíÅ∞ fÜ«µ_«~
duplicator #HíÅ∞ f¿ã =ºH˜Î/Ü«µ~„`Œ~
duplicity =~K«#, "≥Øã¨~, HíǨ@~, Hí∞>˜
ÖÏK«O°}
durability =∞xflHí, ã≤÷O°`Œ
durable assets nO°…HßeHí Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞
duramater "≥∞^°_«∞ "≥Å∞Ǩe á⁄O°
durance *ˇ·Å∞ tHí∆
duration HßÖÏ=kè, HßÅǨiq∞u, Qõ_«∞=Ù
durative aspect J=kèHß~â◊~
duress K‹O°(™®Å), xO°ƒ~^è°~, |Å=~`Œ~
dust Híã¨∞=Ù, ^°∞=∞¥‡^è°¥o. ~ devil ã¨∞_ç
Qåe. ~ storm Qåe `Œ∞á¶å#∞ P~nè
dusty â◊∞+¨¯, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏHí~°, Jã¨Ê+¨ì
duteous <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú, q#„=∞
173 dysentery
dutiful HíO°Î=ºÇ¨O®Ü«µ}
duty ã¨∞~Hí~, Ǩ#∞fl† ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, HíO°Î=º~
dutyfree ã¨∞~Hí~/ Ǩ#∞fl qkè~K«x/ÖËx
dwarf á⁄>˜ì, ÇÍ=∞#, Hí∞|˚`ÍO°, =∞O°∞
Qõ∞A˚ (#Hí∆`Œ~)
dwarfism =∞O°∞Qõ∞A˚`Œ#~
dwell x=ã≤~K«∞, nO°…~Qå „Ç¨ã¨~y~K«∞,
HÁ#™®Qõ∞
dwelling units xÇÍã¨Qõ$ǨÅ∞
dwindle `ŒQõ∞æ, ã¨~H’z~K«∞, Hí∞~Qõ∞,
dyad kfi|~^è°#~
dye O°~Qõ∞, J^°ÌHí~, J^°ÌHí~ O°~Qõ∞, =O°‚
„^°=º~, O°~Qõ∞Å^°∞Ì, O°~Qõ∞ÇıÜ«µ∞
dyeing O°~Qõ∞ÇıÜ«µ_«~, O°~[#~
dyer J^°ÌHí~ Çı¿ãÇÍ_«∞
dying =∞O°} ã¨~|~kè. ~ declaration
=∞O°} ÇÍV¥‡Å~. ~ intestate gÅ∞
<®=∂ O®Ü«µHí∞~_Í =∞O°}˜~K«_«~
dyke Hí@ì, Hí~^°Hí~
dynamical Qõu âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«µ
dynamic atomism QõujÖÏ}∞ÇÍ^°~
dynamics QõuâÍG~
dynamism K«Å#jÅ`Œ, „H˜Ü«∂jÅ`Œ,
Ǩïë®O°∞
dynamite ¿ÑÅ∞_«∞ Ǩ^®O°÷~
dynamiter ¿ÑÅ∞_«∞ ™®=∞„y LǨܡ∂
y~Kı JuÇÍk
dynasty O®[=~â◊~, ™®„=∂[º~
dysarthria ^°∞O°∞KÍÛO°}
dyschromatopsia O°~Qõ∞Å∞ Qõ∞iÎ~K«ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~
dyscrasia qHí$u, qHßO°~
dyseneia ã¨iQåæ =∂@Å∞ ǨÅHíÖËHí
áÈ=_«~
dysentery O°HíÎ qOÕK«<®Å∞, |~Hí qOÕK«
<®Å∞, lQõ@ qOÕK«<®Å∞, j`ŒÉèık,
„QõǨÏ}˜
dysesthesia
dysesthesia ÉÏ^è° f„=`Œ `ŒQõæ_«~
dysfunction ã¨iQåǨx KıÜ«µHíáÈ=_«~
dysgeusia O°∞z `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞H’HíáÈ=_«~
dysmenorrhoea |Ç≤Ï+¨∞ª<˘Ç≤Ê
dysmnesia *Ï˝Ç¨Híâ◊H˜Î ֒Ǩ~
dyspareunia "≥∞·^ä°∞# ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’ <˘Ç≤Ê
dyspepsia JriÎ, JrO°‚~ rO°‚â◊HÎ̃ #t~z
áÈ=_«~
Ee
each „Ǩu XHí¯O°¥, „Ǩun. ~ other
XHíiHÁHíO°∞, ǨO°ã¨ÊO°~
eagerly P`Œ∞O°`ŒQå
eagerness `ŒÇ¨Ï`ŒÇ¨Ï, P`Œ∞O°`Œ
eagle eyed xt`Œ ^°$+≤ìQõÅ, Qõ^°ÌK«¥Ñ¨ÙQõÅ
eagre ÃÑ^°Ì JÅ, LÃÑÊ#
earhead Hí~H˜
earl W~w¡+¨∞ „ǨÉèí∞=Ù
earliest =∞∞#∞=∞∞~^°>˜, „áåp#`Œ=∞. ~
opportunity "≥∞∞@ì"≥∞∞^°>˜ J=Hßâ◊~
early monsoon time `˘ÅHíiÇÍ#HßO°∞
earmark Hı>Ïܵ~K«∞, „Ǩ`˺H˜~K«∞
earn (ǨxKıã≤) ã¨~áåk~K«∞
earned income Pi˚`Í^®Ü«µ~† ã¨~áå
k~z# _«|∞ƒ
earnedleave Pi˚`Œ ÃãÅ=Ù
earnest =∞#óѨÓO°fiHí, Ǩ@∞ì^°Å QõÅ. ~
effort =∞#óѨÓO°fiHí Ü«µ`Œfl~
earning P^®Ü«µ~, ã¨=∞∞áåi˚`Œ~
earth Éè¥ í q∞, =∞>˜.ì ~ crust Éè¥í Ǩ@Å~,
Éèí¥q∞á⁄O°. ~ colours =∞$uÎHß=O®‚Å∞.
~ quake Éèí¥Hí~Ǩ~. ~ station
Éèí¥Hı~„^°~. ~ summit ^è°O°}© tYO®„Qõ
ã¨Éèí. ~ worm ÇÍ#áå=∞∞, HíO≥~@∞
fQ≥#∞ =∞>˜ìÖ’ ѨÓ_«∞Û
earthen =∞$}‡Ü«µ. ~ dam =∞>˜ì P#Hí@ì
earthenware =∞>˜ìáå„`ŒÅ∞
174 ecclesiastic
dyspeptic JrO°‚Çͺkè ã¨~„Híq∞~z#
dysphagia q∞~QõÖËHíáÈ=_«~
dyspnea PÜ«∂ã¨~
dystocia Hí+¨ì"≥∞·# Hß#∞Ê
dystopia ™®÷#„Éèí~â◊~
dystrophy Hí~_«O®Å |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ
dysuria =∞¥„`Œqã¨O°˚# ^À+¨~
earthly Ö“H˜Hí"≥∞·#
earth work =∞>˜ìǨx
easement J#∞Éè’QõǨÏHí∞¯, J#∞Éèí=~Ö’
L#fl ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ law J#∞Éè’Qõ âÍã¨#~.
~ of access „ǨÇıâÍ#∞Éè’Qõ~. ~ right
J#∞Éèí=~Ö’ L#fl~^°∞# ã¨~„Híq∞~Kı
ǨÏHí∞¯
easily ã¨∞<®Ü«∂ã¨~Qå, ã¨∞à◊∞=ÙQå
eastern rains `Œ¥O°∞ÊÇÍ#Å∞
easy market ã¨∞ÅÉèí qǨ}˜
easymoney ã¨∞ÅÉèí „^°=º~
eaves W~>˜K«¥O°∞, =∞∞~EO°∞
eaves dropper á⁄~z q<Ë =ºH˜Î
ebb ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù áå@∞. ~ tide ã¨=∞∞
„^°~Ö’ "≥#H˜¯áÈÜ˵ JÅ
ebony #Å¡Kı==∂#∞
ebriety =∞`Œ∞Î
ebullient LO°HíÅ∞Çı¿ã, á⁄~QÕ, LaHı
ebullition =∞ã¨Å@~, =∞O°Qõ_«~
eburnation `ŒO°∞}®ã≤÷ ^°$_è©HíO°}
ecbolic QõO°ƒù„™®=Hí~
eccentric K«Ç¨Åz`ŒÎ"≥∞·#, Jã≤÷q∞`Œ,
q~`ˇ·#, qǨs`Œ, J™®^èßO°}
eccentricity `ŒÅuHí¯, qǨs`Œ =∞#ã¨` Î fiŒ ~
ecchymosis Híq∞eáÈ=_«~
ecclesiastic („H≥·ã¨Î=) =∞`À^Àºy, á¶åks,
ѨÙO’Ç≤Ï`Œ
ecclesiatical 175 edit
ecclesiatical (H≥·ã¨Î=)
=∞`Œ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, economical Pi÷Hí q∞`Œ=ºÜ«µ ã¨~|~kè,
^èßi‡Hí, k=º á⁄^°∞ÃÑ·#
echelon JkèHßO°/ <®Ü«µHí`Œfi ™®÷ܵ† „âı}© economically backward Pi÷Hí~Qå
=ӺǨÏ~ Ç‹#∞Hí|_ç#
echo „Ǩu^è°fix, „Ǩu„â◊∞u, J#∞HíO°} economics JO°÷âÍG~, Pi÷Hí âÍG~
echoed „ǨuѶ¨e~z#, ѨÙ#O°∞^®…>˜`Œ economism Pi÷HíÇÍ^°~
echymosis K«O°‡~Ö’x O°Hí΄™®=~ economist Pi÷HíÇı`ŒÎ, JO°÷âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
eclampsia „Ǩ㨥uÇÍ`Œ~, Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨ÙÇÍ`Œ~ economize á⁄^°∞ѨÙKıÜ«µ∞, =ºÜ«∂xfl
eclecticism ã¨~=O°} ÇÍ^°~ J^°∞ѨÙKıÜ«µ∞
eclectic method ǨijÅ<®`Œ‡Hí Ǩ^°úu economy Pi÷Hí=º=ã¨÷. ~ drive q∞`Œ
=ºÜ«µ =º=ã‘÷HíO°} „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~. ~ mea-
eclipse „QõǨÏ}~† =∞O°∞Qõ∞ ǨO°∞K«∞
sure á⁄^°∞ѨÙK«O°º
ecofarming ǨO®º=O°}®#∞Hí∂Å ¿ã^°º~
ecophoria *Ï˝Ç¨#â◊H˜ÎH˜ Ǩ^°∞#∞ÃÑ@ì_«~
ecofriendly ǨO®º=O°}®#∞Hí∂Å
ecosystem ǨO®º=O°} =º=ã¨÷. atmo-
ecoimbalance ǨO®º=O°} q+¨Ü«µ
spheric ~ ÇÍ`Í=O°}Qõ`Œ ǨO®º=O°}
`“ź~, áåO°ã≤÷uHßã¨=∞`Œ∞ź`Œ
ecological ǨO®º=O°} ã¨~|~^è°=∞ܵ#
=º=ã¨÷. marine ~ ã¨=∞∞„^° ǨO®º=O°}
=º=ã¨÷
ecological competition ǨO®º=O°}©Ü«µ
ecriture O°K«#, â‹·e
ã¨ÊO°ú ecstasy P#~^®kèHíº~, J#∞Éèí¥u
ecological crisis ǨO®º=O°} ã¨~H∆’Éèí~
™®~„^°`Œ, ǨO°=â◊`Œfi~
ecological fallacy ǨO®º=O°} ¿ÇÏ`Ífi
ecstatic L`Œ¯~Oî°Ü«µ∞`Œ
Éèß㨠ectoderm ÉÏǨϺHí=K«~, Ç≤~_«~ ÃÑ·á⁄O°
ecological invasion ǨO®º=O°}®kèÇ` ¨ ºŒ ~
ectogenous ÉÏǨϺ
ecologue *Ï#Ǩ^° â◊$~QåO° Hß=º~ ectomy `˘Åy~K«_«~
ecology rÇÍ=O°} âÍG~, ǨO®º=O°} ectopia ™®÷#„Éèí~â◊~
âÍG~. human ~ =∂#= ǨO®º ectopion Hí#∞ O≥ǨÊÇ‹#Hí∞¯ uO°Qõ_«~
=O°}~. urban ~ Ǩ@ì} ǨO®º=O°}~ ectype „ǨuO°K«#, #HíÅ∞
econometrics JO°÷q∞u (âÍG~) eczema (U#∞Qõ∞) Qõl˚, K«O°‡Çͺkè
economic Pi÷Hí, K«=H≥·#. ~ develop- edaphic =∞>˜ìH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
ment Pi÷Hßaè=$kú. ~ dualism Pi÷Hí eddy ã¨∞_ç (Qåe), ã¨∞_çQõ∞~_«~
^≥· fiq^è°º~. ~ growth Pi÷Hí=$kú. ~ edge J~K«∞, HÁ#, J„Qõ~
holding y@∞ìÉÏ@Ü˵º Hí=∞`Œ~. ~ im- edgy P`Œ∞O°`ŒQõÅ
perialism Pi÷Hí™®„=∂[ºÇÍ^°~. ~ edible u#^°y#, MÏ^°hÜ«µ
man Pi÷Hí=∂#=Ù_«∞. ~ offences edict „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù, P*Ï˝Ç¨„`Œ~, O®[
Pi÷Hí<ËO®Å∞. ~ reforms Pi÷Hí ã¨~㨯O° âÍã¨#~, „ǨÉèí∞`Ífi*Ï˝ Ǩ„`Œ~
}Å∞. ~ sanctions Pi÷Hß~Hí∆Å∞. ~ edifice Hí@ì_«~
status Pi÷Hí™®÷ܵ edit Hí∂O°∞Û, Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞, „ǨK«∞O°}KıÜ«µ∞
edition
edition =∞∞„^°}, Hí∂O°∞Ê, ã¨~zHí,
ã¨~ѨÙ>˜
editor ã¨~áå^°Hí∞_«∞, ã¨~HíÅ#HíO°Î, Ǩi
+¨¯O°Î
editorial ã¨~áå^°H©Ü«µ~† ã¨~áå^°Hí
ã¨~|~kè
educability q^®ºO°˚# ™®=∞O°÷º~
educate É’kè~K«∞, <ËO°∞Ê, J=QåǨÏ# Híe
y~K«∞
educational q^®ºã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~ en-
dowment q^®º^è°O°‡xkè. ~ institu-
tion q^®ºã¨~ã¨÷
educationist q^®ºÇı`ŒÎ
educative q*Ï˝<®`Œ‡HíÇ‹∞·#, *Ï˝#^®Ü«µHí
Ç‹∞·#
educe `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞HÁ#∞, |Ü«µ>˜H˜fÜ«µ∞,
O®|@∞ì
educt ÇıO°∞Kıã≤ Ç‹eH˜fã≤# Ǩ^®O°÷~
eerie JǨiz`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ÉèíÜ«µ^°Ç‹∞·#
efface HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞, K‹iÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, `Œ∞_çz
ÇıÜ«µ∞, (*Ï˝Ç¨Hí~ #∞~z) `˘Åy~K«∞
effect „ǨÉèß=~, Ѷ¨e`Œ~, Ǩi}®=∞~,
™®=∞O°÷º~, J=∞Å∞Ö’/ PK«O°}Ö’ ÃÑ@∞ì
effecte ^°∞O°ƒÅ, hO°ã¨Ç‹∞·#
effective Hí@∞ìk@ìÇ‹∞·#, HßO°º™®^è°HíÇ‹∞·#,
Ѷ¨Å=~`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ™®O°÷Hí. ~ check
„ǨÉèß=~ QõÅ `Œxv. ~ concentra-
tion „ǨÉèßÇÍ`Œ‡HíQå_è°`Œ. ~ control
Ѷ¨Å„Ǩ^°Ç‹∞·# xÜ«µ~„`Œ}. ~ enforce-
ment Ѷ¨Å=~`ŒÇ‹∞·# J=∞Å∞. ~ mass
„ǨÉèßÇÍ`Œ‡Hí „^°=ºO®t
effectively Ѷ¨Å™®^è°Hí~Qå, Ǩ>˜+¨ª~Qå
effectiveness Hí@∞ìk@ìÇ‹∞·#, HßO°º™®^è°Hí†
Ǩ@∞`Œfi~, ™®Ñ¶¨Åº~
effects K«O®ã¨∞ÎÅ∞, ™®=∂#∞Å∞
effectual Ѷ¨Å„Ǩ^°, HßO°º™®^è°Hí
176 effusion
effeminate P_«~y (OÕHí∞Å), ^°∞O°ƒÅ,
áœO°∞+¨Ç‘Ï#
efferent JǨÇÍÇ≤Ï
efferent nerves JǨÇÍÇ≤Ï<®_«∞Å∞
effervesce |∞ã¨|∞ã¨á⁄~Qõ∞
effervescence |∞ã¨|∞ã¨/ |∞ã¨∞û=∞x
á⁄~Qõ_«~
effervescent |∞ã¨∞û=∞x á⁄~QÕ
effervescent drink |∞ã¨|∞㨠á⁄~QÕ
áåhÜ«µ~
effete |ÅÇ‘Ï#
efficacious ã¨=∞O°÷`ŒQõÅ, ™®kè~K«QõÅ,
Ѷ¨Å„Ǩ^°
efficacy ™®=∞O°÷º~, ^°Hí∆`Œ, HßO°º™®^è°Hí`Œ
efficiency ^°Hí∆`Œ, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~, ™®=∞O°÷º~
efficient ã¨=∞O°÷Ç‹∞·#, xѨÙ}
efficiently ^°Hí∆`Œ`À, ã¨=∞O°÷`Œ`À
effigy k+≤ìÉÁ=∞‡, Qõ_ç¤ÉÁ=∞‡
efflorescence |∞_«QõÅ∞ =^°Å_«~,
á⁄~Qõ∞
effloresie qK«∞Û, ѨÓ`ŒÑ¨ÓÜ«µ∞
effluence xO°æ`Œ~, xã¨ûO°}~
effluent „ǨÇÍǨÏ~† |Ç≤Ïó„ǨÇÍÇ≤Ï, |Ü«µ
@Hí∞ „Ǩ=Ç≤Ï~Kı
effluents HíÅ∞+¨Ç¨^®O®÷Å∞
efflux „ǨÇÍǨÏ~, Qõu† HßO°_«~, „™®=~.
~ of time HßÅQõu
effort „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~. bargaining ~ „áÈ`Íû
ǨÏHßÅ#∞ ÉıO°=∂_«∞H’=_«~
effrontery |~_«`Œ#~, JǨÏ~HßO°~,
^°∞™®ûǨÏã¨~
effulgent ^ÕnǨº=∂#Ç‹∞·#, ZHí∞¯=Qå
„ǨHßt~Kı
effused JxÜ«µ`Œ~Qå ÇͺÇ≤ÎK‹~^°∞
effusiometer xã¨ûO°} =∂ǨHí~
effusion xã¨ûO°}~
effusive 177 electro-anaesthesia
effusive _Í~aHí, Qå~cèO°ºO°Ç≤Ï`Œ elaboration qãÎ̈O°}
egalitarian ã¨=∂#`Œfi O°Ç≤Ï`Œ qâÍfiã≤. elan Jq∞`À`ÍûǨÏ~, K«∞O°∞Hí∞^°#~, ÇıyO°
~ society ã¨=∞ã¨=∂[~ áå@∞, `˘~^°O°áå@∞
egalitarianism ã¨=∞ã¨=∂[ ÇÍ^°~, elapse Qõu~K«∞, Qõ_«záÈ=Ù
ã¨=∞`ÍÇÍ^°~ elastic ã≤÷u™®÷ǨHí, ™®QÕ, ÇͺH’K«Hí
egg Qõ∞_«∞¤, J~_«~. ~ cell ¢ã‘Î r=Hí}~ elasticity ÇͺH’K«`Œfi~, ã≤÷u ™®÷ǨHí`Œ
egg donation (xã¨û~`Œ∞ÅHí∞) J~_« elastomer O°|ƒO°∞
^®#~ elation LÖÏ¡ã¨~, L`Œ¯~Oî°`Œ
egg plant =~QõK‹@∞ì elbow Ç‹ØKıܵ, =∞Å∞ѨÙ, <ˇ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞
egg white `ˇÅ¡™⁄# elect Z#∞flHÁ#∞
egg yolk ǨK«Û™⁄# election ZxflHí
ego JǨÏ~ elective aristocracy xܡ∂l`Œ Hí∞b#
egocentralism P`Œ‡ã¨∞Îu, JǨÏ~Hı~„^° áåÅ#
Hí`Œ elector F@O°∞, F@∞¡ Çı¿ã =ºH˜Î
egocentric ™®fiO°÷ѨÓi`Œ, JǨÏ~Hßi. ~ electoral college xܡ∂[HíQõ}~
speech JǨÏ~Hí$`Œ „Ǩã¨~Qõ~ electorate xܡ∂[Hí=O°æ~, F@O°∞¡
egoism JǨÏ~HßO°~, JǨÏ~Éèß=~, ™®fiO°÷ electric q^°∞º`Œ∞ÎHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
ǨO°`Œfi~ arc furnace q^°∞ºKÍÛǨ HÁeq∞. ~
egomania =∞<ÀÇͺkèQå =∞∞ki# JǨÏ~ circuit q^°∞º`Œ∞Î=ÅÜ«µ~. ~ conduc-
HßO°~ tor q^°∞º^®fiǨÏHí~. ~ crematorium
egotism JǨÏ~HßO°~, P`Œ‡ã¨∞Îu ǨO°`Œfi~, q^°∞º^°ÌǨÏ#ÇÍ>˜Hí, q^°∞º`Œ∞ÎHı∆„`Œ~. ~
™®fiaè=∂<®uâ◊Ü«µ~ induction q^°∞º`ü„¿ÑO°}. ~ ray
egression xO°æ=∞#~, |Ü«µ>˜H˜áÈÜ˵ q^°∞º#‡`Œûº~. ~ shock q^°∞º^®Ñ¶¨∂`Œ~
=∂O°æ~ electrical q^°∞º`üã¨~|~kè. ~ circuit
either O≥~>˜Ö’ U^À XHí>˜. ~ at all q^°∞º^°fiÅÜ«µ~. ~ conductivity q^°∞º
ÉÁuÎQå ^®fiǨÏHí`Œ. ~ energy q^°∞º`ü â◊H˜Î. ~
ejaculation (gO°º) ã¨öÅ#~ resistance q^°∞ºxflO’^è°~
eject Ç‹à◊§Q˘@∞ì electrically charged q^°∞º^®q+¨ì
ejection <ˇ>˜ìÇı`Œ, `˘Åy~Ѩ٠electro q^°∞º`ü ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~ affin-
ejectment `˘Åy~ѨÙK«O°º ity q^°∞º^°¿ÑHí∆. ~ analytical method
eke out (ÖËxk) ã¨=∞Hí∂O°∞Û/ |`Œ∞Hí∞ Ç‹à◊§ q^°∞ºkfiâı¡+¨} Ǩ^°úu. ~ chemical
nÜ«µ∞ potential q^°∞º„^°™®Ü«µ# â◊Hí‡~. ~
ekka z#fl Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù|~_ç/ Z_«¡|~_ç chemical series q^°∞º„^°™®Ü«µ# „âı}˜.
elaborate qã¨Îi~K«∞, q=i~K«∞, qâ◊nHí ~ chemistry q^°∞º„^°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~
i~K«∞, q_«=∞O°∞K«∞, qâ◊^°Ç¨O°K«∞, electro-anaesthesia q^°∞º`Œ∞Î`À =∞`Œ∞Î
qã¨Î $`ŒÇ‹∞·# Híey~K«_«~
electro-cardiograph
electro-cardiograph (ѨÙO°∞+¨) q^°∞º`ü
ǨÏ$^°Ü«µÖËdx
electro-coating q^°∞º`ü qÖËǨ#~
electrocute q^°∞º`Œ∞ ^®fiO® =∞O°}tHí∆
J=∞Å∞ǨO°K«∞
electrocuted q^°∞º^®Ñ¶¨∂`Œ~ =Å¡ =∞O°
}˜~z#
electrocution q^°∞º#‡O°}~
electrode q^°∞º^®ÌfiO°~, q^°∞º„`ŒÊÇÍǨÏ
<®à◊~
electrodynamics q^°∞º`ü QõuâÍG~. ~
extraction q^°∞º`ü x+¨¯O°}~. ~ fur-
nace HíO≥~@∞ HÁeq∞
electro encephalogram (EEG)
q^°∞º`ü =∞ã≤Î+¨¯ ÖËY
electro encephalograph q^°∞º`ü
=∞ã≤Î+¨¯ÖËdx
electrolysis q^°∞ºkfiâı¡+¨}
electrolyte q^°∞ºkfiâı¡+¨º Ǩ^®O°÷~
electromagnet q^°∞º^°Ü«µ™®¯~`Œ~. ~
magnetic spectrum q^°∞º^°Ü«µ™®¯~`Œ
=O°‚Ǩ@~. ~ magnetic theory q^°∞º
^°Ü«µ™®¯~`Œ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~ motive
force q^°∞ºKÍÛùÅHí |Å~. ~ motive
force series q^°∞ºKÍÛùÅHí |Å„âı}˜
electrometallurgy q^°∞º`ü ֒ǨÏâÍG~
electron q^°∞º`üHí}~
electronegativity O°∞} q^°∞º^®`Œ‡Hí`Œ
electronic government ZÅ„HßìxH±
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
electron microscope q^°∞º`Œ¯} 㨥Hí;
^°O°≈<ü
electron orbit q^°∞º`Œ¯} HíHí∆ º. ~
polarisation q^°∞º`Œ¯} „^è°∞=}~. ~
spin q^°∞º`Œ¯} „Éèí=∞}~. ~ transfer
q^°∞º`Œ¯} Ǩi=O°Î#
178 elite theory elixir 179 emblematic
electron shall q^°∞º`Œ¯} HíHí∆ º elixir J=∞$`Œ~† B+¨^è°~ emancipate L^°úi~K«∞, q=∞∞H˜Î Híe
electrophoresis q^°∞º^®q+¨ìHí} ã¨~K« ellipse J~_ÍHßO°~† nO°…=$`ŒÎ~ y~K«∞, |~^è°q=∞∞H˜Î KıÜ«µ∞, qÇ‹ØK«#
Å#~ ellipsis J^èߺǨO°~. ~ rule J^èߺǨO° Híey~K«∞
electrostatic precepitator ã≤÷O°q^°∞º ellipsoid nO°…=$`«ÎÉèí~ emancipation q=∞∞H˜Î, q_«∞^°Å, ^®ã¨º
^Œ=Hı∆ǨHí~ elliptical nO°…=$`ÍÎHßO°~. ~ cylinder qÇ‹ØK«#~, ÅÜ«µ~, t=~
electrotherapeutics q^°∞º`üzH˜`Íû nO°…=$`ŒÎ 㨥ÎǨ~. ~ orbit nO°… =$`ÍÎ emarginate z=i/ J~K«∞Ö’x Qõ~@∞
âÍG~ HßO° HíHí∆ º emasculate #ѨÙ~ã¨Hí∞x KıÜ«µ∞, hO°
electrotherapy q^°∞º`ü zH˜`Œû elliptic motion nO°…=$`ŒÎQõ=∞#~. ~ or- ǨO°K«∞
elegance ã¨O°ã¨`Œfi~, ™⁄Qõã¨∞, ÖÏe`Œº~, bit nO°…=$`ŒÎ HíHí∆ º embalm (â◊ÇÍÅ#∞) Éèí„^°Ç¨O°K«∞, â‹·kä
h@∞ elocution =HíÎ $`Œfi ÖϺxfl xÇÍi~K«∞
elegantly á⁄~Hí~Qå, Åe`Œ~Qå, ã¨O° elongation á⁄_«∞Qõ∞KıÜ«µ_«~, ™®Qõ embank Qõ@∞ì xi‡~K«∞/ ÇıÜ«µ∞
ã¨~Qå nÜ«µ_«~, ns…HíO°} embankment (áÈ`Œ) Qõ@∞ì, Hí@ì
elegy â’HíHß=º~, që®^°wu elopement áåiáÈ=_«~, ÖËzáÈ=_«~ embargo x¿+^èß[˝ (ÇͺáåO°) xO’^è°~
embark (q=∂<®xfl/ F_«#∞) ZHí∞¯, Ǩx
element =∞¥ÅHí~, =∞¥ÅǨ^®O°÷~, eloquence ÇÍQåú>,˜ ÇÍKÍÅ`Œ, ÇÍHíÊ>˜=∞,
=∞¥Å ^è°O°‡~, =∞¥Å^èß`Œ∞=Ù, Ǩ~K« =∂@Hßi`Œ#~ KıÜ«µ∞, „áåO°~aè~K«∞, Ç‹∞∞^°Öˇ@∞ì
embarkation (q=∂<®xfl/ F_«#∞)
Éèí¥`ÍÖ’¡ XHí>˜, J~Qõ~, ÅHí∆}~ else J>Ï¡HßHí∞#fl. ~ or Jk (ѨÓO’fiH˜Î)
elementary „áå^ä°q∞Hí HßHíáÈ`Ë. ~ where J#º„`Í, ZHí¯_≥·<® ZHí¯_»O
embarrass HíÅ=O°ÃÑ@∞ì, W|ƒ~kÃÑ@∞ì,
elements =∞¥ÅHßÅ∞ ã¨OÕ, =∞O˘HíKÀ@
elenctic Y~_«<®`Œ‡Hí elucidate qâ◊^°Ç¨O°K«∞, q=i~K«∞, ã¨Ê+¨ì~
zHßHí∞ÃÑ@∞ì, WO°∞Hí∞# Ǩ_«ÇıÜ«µ∞
embarrassed HíÅ=O°Ç¨_ç#
elephantiasis É’^°O’Qõ~ KıÜ«µ∞ embarrassing HíÅ=O°~/ q„Éèß~u HíeÊ~
elevate ÃÑ·H≥`Œ∞Î, „áÈ`ÍûǨÏǨO°K«∞, L^°ú elude zHí¯HíáÈ=Ù, <ËO°∞Ê`À `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞
K«_«~. ~ situation q„Éèß~`Œ Ǩiã≤÷u
i~K«∞, ™®÷ܵx/ Ǩϟ^® ÃÑ~K«∞ elusive `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞Hí∞ uO°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl, J~`Œ∞
embarrassment W|ƒ~k, HíÅ=O°~,
elevate LK«Ûù`Œ, L#flu, Q“O°=~, sîq, ^˘O°Híx, zHí¯x, Ǩ@∞ì^˘O°Híx, *Ïi ã¨~Hí@ã≤÷u
L#fl`Œ ã≤÷u† Éèí=#~ =∞∞Y ^°O°≈#~ áÈÜ˵ embassy ^Ò`Œº/ O®Ü«µÉÏi HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~
elf =∂~„uHí∞_«∞/ =∂~„uHí∞O®Å∞ eluviation ÃÑ·=∞#∞fl HÁ@∞ìHÁxáÈ=@~† embattle Ü«µ∞^®úxH˜ ã≤^°ú=∞Qõ∞
elfin á⁄>˜ìÇÍ_«∞, Ǩã≤ÇÍ_«∞† Ç≤âÍK« zH˜¯áÈ=Ù, ã¨#fl|_«∞, â◊∞+≤¯~K«∞ embattled ã¨=∞㨺֒¡ zHí∞¯Hí∞#fl, Híë®ìÖ’¡
ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·# emaciated H©∆}˜~z#, ^°∞O°ƒùÅÇ‹∞·#, Hí∂O°∞Hí∞áÈܵ#
elicit =∂>Ï¡_ç~K«∞, O®|@∞ì, K‹Ç≤Ê~K«∞, â◊∞+≤¯~z#, zH˜¯áÈܵ# embezzle ^˘~ye~K«∞, JǨǨÏi~K«∞,
=ºHíÎ~Kıܵ~K«∞ emaciation â◊∞+≤¯~K«_«~, zH˜¯áÈ=_«~, Ç‹Øã¨~`ÀKılH˜¯~K«∞HÁ#∞
eliminate fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, =keÇıÜ«µ∞, Hí$t~K«_«~† HßO°≈fiO’Qõ~ embezzlement ^è°<®Ç¨Ç¨ÏO°}~, x^è°∞Å
`ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞ emanate |∞kúѨÙ@∞ì, (PÖ’K«#) HíÅ∞Qõ∞, ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~, _«|∞ƒHß*ËÜ«µ_«~
elimination `˘Åy~K«∞, fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, LáåÜ«µ~ `Œ@∞ì, |Ü«µ@Ǩ_«∞, [x~K«∞, emblazn O®[zǨflÅ`À ã≤~Qåi~K«∞
#t~ǨKıÜ«µ∞ L^°ƒùq~K«∞, xO°æq∞~K«∞ emblem zǨÏfl~, ÖÏ~Kè«#~, =∞∞„^°,
elision ֒Ǩ~ emanating power L^°ƒù= ™®=∞O°÷º~ Qõ∞O°∞Î, ^è°fi[~/ Ǩ`ÍHí
elite L#fl`Œ=O°æ~ emanation L^°ƒùq~K«_«~, xO°æ=∞#~, emblematic „ǨfHß`Œ‡Hí, P#ÇÍÖˇ·#,
elite theory Çı∞^èßq áåÅ# ã≤^®ú~`Œ~ |Ü«µÅÊ_«_«~ zǨÏflÇ‹∞·#
embodiment
embodiment J=`ÍO°~/ ÅHí}∆ ~, Qõ∞}~,
=∞¥iÎ. ~ of knowledge q*Ï˝# =∞¥iÎ
embody O°¥á⁄~k~K«∞, `ŒÜ«∂O°∞KıÜ«µ∞,
KıO°∞Û
embog |∞O°^°Ö’H˜ Ǩ_«`ÀÜ«µ∞
embolden ^è≥·O°º~ WK«∞Û, #=∞‡Hí~ Híe
y~K«∞
embrace H“ye† H“ye~K«∞† Qõ∞~_≥Hí∞
ǨÏ`Œ∞ÎHÁ#∞, ã‘fiHíi~K«∞, Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞
embranchment âÍM’ǨâÍYÅ∞ Hß=_«~
embrangle zHßHí∞ǨO°∞K«∞
embrasure H’@QÀ_«ÃÑ· O°~„^è°~
embrology Ç≤~_À`ŒÊuÎ âÍG~
embrittlement ÃÑà◊∞ã¨∞^ÕO°_«~
embrocate `À=∞∞, O°∞^°∞Ì, =∞O°Ì#KıÜ«µ∞
embrocation =∞O°Ì#~
embroider Hí∞@∞ìǨxKıÜ«µ∞, JÅ∞¡†
㨥k`À Kıã≤# Je¡Hí Ǩx
embroidery Híã‘^®/ |∞>ı^®O°∞ Ǩx
embroil zHí∞¯Ö’¡Ç¨_«∞, HíÅ=O°Ç¨_«∞, qÇÍ
^°~Ö’ zHí∞¯HÁ#∞, [Qõ_~« Ö’ `ŒÅ^°¥O°∞Û,
ã¨~kQõÌ~Ö’ Ǩ_«∞
embryo Ç≤~_«~. ~ transfer Ç≤~_«~
=∂iÊ_ç. ~ transfer technology
Ç≤~_« „ǨÇıâ◊# „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ
embryology Ç≤~_À`ŒÊuÎ/ Ç≤~_«Ç¨i}®=∞
âÍG~
emend Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞, ã¨=i~K«∞, á⁄O°
áå@∞¡ k^°∞Ì, `ŒÇ¨CÅ∞ ã¨ik^°∞Ì
emerald =∞O°Hí`Œ~. ~ green =∞O°Hí`Œ
ǨÏi`Œ~, QõO°∞_« ǨK«ÛO°~Qõ∞
emerge L^°Üµ~K«∞, L^°ƒùq~K«∞, HÁ`ŒÎQå
|Ü«µÅÊ_«∞
emergence L^°ƒù=~, #¥`Œfl O°¥Ç¨ =ºH©Î
HíO°}~
emergency J`Œº=ã¨O° Ǩiã≤u ÷ , J`ŒºÜµHí
Ǩiã≤÷u
180 empiric
emergent evolution L^®æq∞/ xO°æ=∞#
Ǩi}®=∞ÇÍ^°~
emeritus Q“O°ÇÍKÍO°∞º_«∞
emersion „QõǨÏ}~ q_«∞ѨÙ
emetic ==∞#Hßi, ÇÍ~uHíÅ∞Qõ*Ë¿ã
emigrant „ǨÇÍã≤, =Å㨠Njo§# =ºH˜Î
emigration =Åã¨, „ǨÇÍã¨~, ^ÕâÍ~`ŒO°
Qõ=∞#~
eminence B#fl`Œº~, ¿ÑO°∞„Ǩu+¨ªÅ∞
eminent ã¨∞„Ǩã≤^°úÇ‹∞·#, „ǨMϺ`ŒÇ‹∞·#
emissary P~`ŒO°~yHí ^°¥`Œ, O°Ç¨Ï㨺
„Ǩuxkè
emission L^®æO°~, „Ǩã¨O°}, ã¨öÅ#~
emission standard L^®æO° „Ǩ=∂}~
emit „Ǩã¨i~K«∞
emitted L^®æi`Œ
emitter L^®æi}˜, „Ǩ™®O°Hí~
emmenia (|Ç≤Ï+¨∞ª ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’) O°HíÎ
„™®=~
emmetropia ™®=∂#º^°$+≤ì
emolument O®|_ç, P^®Ü«µ~
emotion PÇıâ◊~, =∞<À^ÕfiQõ~
emotive language ÉèßÇÍÇıâ◊ Éèß+¨
empathy `Í^®`Œ‡º~, ã¨Ç¨#∞Éèí¥u
empericism J#∞Éèí¥uÇÍ^°~
emperor ™®O°fiÉè“=∞∞_«∞, K«„Hí=iÎ, ™®„=∂
*Ϻkè<Ë`Œ
emphasis J=^èßO°}, U=HßO°~, L^®…
@#, <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨Ê_«~
emphasize <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨C, L^®…>˜~K«∞
emphatically ^°$_è°~Qå, Qõ>˜ìQå
emphysema TÇ≤iu`Œ∞ÎÅÖ’x ÇÍÜ«µ∞
QÀà®Å ÇÍѨÙ
empire ™®„=∂[º~, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ∞ ÖËx Jkè
HßO°~
empiric J#∞Éè= í ã≤^,Ì° „ǨÜ∂ˇ Qå`Œ‡Hí, J#∞
ÉèíÇÍ^èßO°
empirical
empirical J#∞Éèí=~ÃÑ· P^èßO°Ç¨_ç#,
J#∞ÉèßqHí† x^°O°≈# ѨÓO°fiHíÇ‹∞·#. ~
formula J#∞ÉèßqHí 㨥„`Œ~. ~ law
™®fi#∞Éèí= ѨÓO°fiHí <®ºÜ«µ~/ 㨥„`Œ~
empiricism J#∞Éèí=ÇÍ^°~
empiricist J#∞Éèí=ÇÍk
employ xÜ«µq∞~K«∞, xܡ∂y~K«∞, LǨ
ܡ∂y~K«∞HÁ#∞
employee L^˼y. ~ participation
xO°‚Ü«∂Å∞ fã¨∞H’=_«~Ö’ Hßi‡Hí∞Å,
L^ÀºQõ∞Å áå„`Œ
employees's buyout L^ÀºQõ∞Å∞ ZHí∞¯=
ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞ HÁx ã¨~ã¨÷ÃÑ· xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
™®kè~K«_«~
employer Ü«µ[=∂x. ~ strategies
Ü«∂[=∂#º =ӺǨÅ∞
employment Láåkè, Çı`Œ#~`À Hí∂_ç#
Ǩx. ~ agency/ exchange Láåkè
HíÅÊ# Hı~„^°~. ~ exchange offices
L^ÀºQõ 㨥K«Hí HßO®ºÅÜ«∂Å∞. ~ pro-
tection L^ÀºQõ∞Å O°Hí∆}. ~ seasonal
HßeH’^Àºy`Œ
empoison q+¨~ÃÑ@∞ì, K‹O∞° K«∞, K‹_Q
« ˘@∞ì,
áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞
emporium q„HíÜ«µ Hı~„^°~, =O°ÎHí ã¨÷Å~,
ÇͺáåO° Éèí~_ÍO°~
empower JkèHßO°~ WK«∞Û
empowerment JkèHßO° ã¨~áå^°#. ~
strategies JkèHßO° ã¨~áå^°# =ӺǨÅ∞
empress ™®„=∂l˝
emptiness â◊¥#º`Œ, MÏm, xO°O°÷Hí`Œ
empty L`ŒÎ, MÏm, =>˜ì, iHíÎ
empyema p=∞∞KıO°_«~
emulate J#∞Híi~K«∞, J#∞ã¨i~K«∞
emulsification `ŒOm° HíO}
° , áåÜ«µã‘HOí }
° enchant =∞~„`Œ=∞∞Qõ∞ú}˜fl KıÜ«µ∞, =â◊
emulsifier `ŒO°mHßO°Hí~, áåÜ«µã‘HßO°Hí~
181 enchant
emulsifying agent `ŒO°mHßO°Hí Ǩ^®O°÷~
emulsion `ŒO°à◊Ǩ^®O°÷~, áåÜ«µã¨~, O°™®
Ü«µ#~
enable ™®^è°º=∞Ü˵º@∞¡ KıÜ«µ∞, â◊H˜Î Híe
y~K«∞
enact K«@ì~KıÜ«µ∞, âÍã¨#~KıÜ«µ∞,
#>˜~K«∞
enactment K«@ì~, âÍã¨#~
enamel Z<®q∞Öò, ^°~`ÍÅg∞k/ Ç≤~Qå}˜
ÃѷѨÓ`Œ† ѨÓ`ŒÑ¨ÓÜ«µ∞
enamoured =ÅÇ≤~Kı, =∞O°∞Å∞Q˘ÖËÊ
enantimorphism „ǨuO°¥Ç¨`Œ
enantiomorph „ǨuO°¥Ç¨~, „Ǩua~|~
enantiomorphic „ǨuO°¥áå`Œ‡Hí
enantiotropy O°¥Ç¨Ç¨i=O°Î#~
en bloc Jhfl XHí¯>˜Qå, =∞¥Hí∞=∞‡_çQå
encamp q_çkKıÜ«µ∞, =∞Hß~ÇıÜ«µ∞
encampment (Ãã·xHí) taO°~, Ãã·xHß
ÇÍã¨~
encapsulated á⁄O°`À P=$`ŒÇ‹∞·#,
K«∞@¥ì á⁄O°Å∞#fl
encapsulation ã¨~ѨÙ>©HíO°}~
encashment #Qõ^°∞Qå =∂O°∞ÛHÁ#_«~
encephalic Ç‹∞^°_«∞H˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
encephalitis Ç‹∞^°_«∞ÇÍѨ٠Çͺkè
encephalogram =∞ã≤Î+¨¯ÖËY, =∞ã≤Î+¨¯
z„`Œ~
encephalograph =∞ã≤Î+¨¯ÖËY#~, =∞ã≤Î+¨¯
z„`Œ}
encephalomyelitis Ç‹∞^°_«∞/ Ç‹#∞fláå=∞∞
<˘Ç≤Ê
encephalon Ç‹∞^°_«∞
encephalopathy =∞ã≤Î+¨¯qHí$u
enchain Q˘Å∞ã¨∞`À |~kè~K«∞, â◊$~YÖÏ
|^°∞ú}˜‚ KıÜ«µ∞
ǨO°K«∞HÁ#∞
enchantment
enchantment =jHíO°}
encircle K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@∞ì, ǨiÇı+≤ì~K«∞
encirclement K«∞>˜ìÇı`Œ, K«„Hí|~^è°~
enclave q^Õâ◊~Ö’ L#fl ã¨fi^Õâ◊ ÉèßQõ~
enclose [`ŒKıÜ«µ∞, ǨO°K«∞, K«∞@∞ìHÁ#∞
enclosed P=$`Œ
enclosure P=O°}~, [`ŒKıã≤#k
encode ã¨~Hı`Œ xO®‡}~
encomium ã¨∞u Î , á⁄Qõ_,Ϋ H©O#ΰ ~, „Ǩâ~◊ ã¨
encompassed Çͺ=$`Œ, K«∞@∞ì=∞∞>˜ì#
encore Ǩ^Õ Ç¨^Õ „Ǩ^°i≈~K«_«~
encounter Z^°∞O°Qõ∞, Z^°∞O˘¯#∞† Z^°∞
O’¯Å∞, Z^°∞O°∞ HßÅ∞ÊÅ∞
encouragement „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~, L`ËÎ[#~
encroach J<®ºÜ«µ~Qå P„Híq∞~K«∞/ „ǨÇı
t~K«∞
encroacher ^°∞O®„Hí=∞}^®O°∞
encroachment J„Hí=∞ „ǨÇıâ◊~, HíÉÏ˚,
™®finè#~, Ju„Hí=∞}, ^°∞O®„Hí=∞}
encrustation J=t+¨ì Ǩ@~
encryption ã¨~Hı`Œ xH˜∆ǨΠã¨~^Õâ◊~
enculturation xO°~`ŒO° ã¨~㨯 $fHíO°}
encumber Qõu xO’^è°~KıÜ«µ∞, ÉèßO°~
ÇıÜ«µ∞
encumbered `ÍHí@∞ì ÉèßO°~ L~z#,
O°∞}„Qõã¨Î
encumbrance O°∞}ÉèßO°~, zHí∞¯. ~
certificate O°∞}ÉèßO° „^è°∞=Ǩ„`Œ~
encyclopaedia q*Ï˝# ã¨O°fiã¨fi~/ H’â◊~
end J~`Œ~, J~`Œº
endanger JáåÜ«µ~ Híey~K«∞
endangered species J~`Œi~Kı
„Ǩ=∂^°~ L#fl r=*Ï`Œ∞Å∞
end consumer L`ŒÊuÎx LǨܡ∂y~Kı
=ºH˜Î
endear W+¨ì~ Híey~K«∞, Jaè=∂#~ OÕH≥
uÎ~K«∞
182 endoskeleton
endearingly QÀ=∞∞Qå
endeavour Hí$+≤, „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~,
„ǨÜ∂« 㨆 „â◊q∞~K«∞, Hí+Çì̈ _¨ ∞« , áÈ>©Ç_¨ ∞« ,
„Ǩܫµ`Œfl~KıÜ«µ∞
endemic qt+¨ì=∞ܵ#, qÅHí∆}=∞ܵ#,
UHí„Ǩ^âÕ Q◊ `õ ,Œ ã¨Å÷ qt+ì̈, ™®÷xHí. ~ dis-
ease ™®÷#ǨO°Çͺkè
endocardium Qõ∞~_≥ ֒Ǩe á⁄O°
endocarp J~`ŒóHí=K«~
endocrine J~`Œ„™®û=, q<®à◊„Qõ~kä,
J~`Œó„™®q. ~ glands J~`ŒO°∞‡Y
„Qõ~^ä°∞Å∞
endocrinology J~`Œ„™®û=
âÍG~, q<®à◊„Qõ~kä âÍG~
endoderm J~`ŒO°`ŒfiK«~, Ç≤~_«~ ֒Ǩe
á⁄O°
endodermis J~`Œâ◊ÛO°‡~
endogamy ã¨*Ïu qÇÍǨÏ~
endogenous J~`ŒO®˚`Œ~, â◊sO°~Ö’
[x~z#
endometrium QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~ ֒Ǩe á⁄O°
endoparasite J~`ŒóǨO®#flrq
endophasia Ãã·QõÅ ^®fiO® Éèß= „Ǩ™®O°~
endophyte ǨO®#flrq
endoplasm J~`Œs˚=„^°=º~
endorse PÇ‹Øk~z, ã¨~`ŒHí~KıÜ«µ∞,
ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞, J~wHíi~K«∞† PÇ‹Ø^°~,
ã¨=∞‡u
endorsed PÇ‹Øk~z#
endorsement PÇ‹Ø^°~, ã¨=∞‡u O®`Œ,
Ǩ„`Œ~ Ç‹#∞Hí Ç‹·Ñ¨Ù O®`Œ
endorser Ç‘>© ÖËYHí∞_«∞
endoscope Hí∞ǨÏO®~`ŒO°ÌO°≈x
endoscopy Hí∞ǨÏO®~`ŒO°ÌO°≈#~
endoskeleton J~`ŒóHí~Hßà◊~, Z=∞∞HíÅ
Qõ¥_«∞
endothelial
endothelial <®à◊~ ֒Ǩe á⁄O°
ã¨<®flǨÏ~, endothermic L+¨„‚ QåǨÏHí, `ÍǨK¥
« +¨H~í ,
Çı_çx q∞~QÕk. ~ reaction L+¨‚
„QåǨÏHí „Ç¨uK«O°º
endothermicity L+¨‚„QåǨÏHí`Œfi~
endotoxin rÇÍ~`Œã¨÷ q+¨Ç¨^®O°÷~
endotracheal âÍfiã¨<®à®ÅÖ’x
endow ^®#~ KıÜ«µ∞, WK«∞Û
endowment ^è°O°‡xkè, ^®#~. ~ fund
^è°O®‡^®Ü«µ xkè. ~ speech ^è°O°‡xkè
„Ǩã¨~Qõ~
end-product J~uÇ‹Ø`ŒÊuÎ
q*Ï˝# endrin ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞=∞~^°∞, „H˜q∞ã¨~ǨO°Hí
O°™®Ü«µ#~
ends „Ǩܡ∂[<®Å∞. serve their own ~
ã¨fi„Ǩܡ∂[<®Å#∞/ ™®fiO®÷xH˜ LǨܡ∂
y~Kı. ~ and means ÅH∆ߺÅ∞, ™®^è°
<®Å∞, Pâ◊Ü«∂Å∞, =∂O®æÅ∞
endurance ã¨Ç¨Ï# â◊H˜Î, FO°∞Ê
endure ã¨Ç≤Ï~K«∞, Éèíi~K«∞, FO°∞Û† KÍÖÏ
HßÅ~Qå L~_«∞
end user K«O°Ç‹ØǨܡ∂HíÎ
enema L^°O° â◊∞kú
energetic â◊H˜Î=∞~`ŒÇ‹∞·#
energetics â◊H˜ÎâÍG~
energism â◊H˜ÎÇÍ^°~
energy â◊H˜Î, q^°∞º`Œ∞Î, |eq∞. ~ bar-
rier â◊H˜ÎxO’^è°~. ~ constant â◊H˜Î
ã≤÷O®~Hí~. ~ level â◊H˜Î™®÷ܵ. ~ reso-
nance J#∞#^°# â◊H˜Î. ~ spectrum
â◊HΘ =O°Ç‚ @¨ ~. ~ translational ™®÷<®~
`ŒO°} â◊H˜Î
enervate |Å~H’Ö’Ê=Ù
enfant terrible JÅ¡iÇ≤Å¡ÇÍ_«∞, Qõ_«∞
Qåæܵ
enfeeblement |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ, xã¨û`Œ∞Î=
183 enlarging
enforce J=∞Å∞ ǨO°K«∞, PK«O°}Ö’H˜
`ˇK«∞Û, |Å=~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ a right
ǨÏHí∞¯ J=∞Å∞ǨO°K«∞
enforcement J=∞Å∞, ^®ÇÍÇıÜ«µ_«~,
[ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ_«~, PK«O°}
enfranchise F@∞ǨÏHí∞¯ WK«∞Û, q=∞∞Hí∞x Î
KıÜ«µ∞, ¿ãfiK«ÛùxK«∞Û
engage ǨxÖ’ xÜ«µq∞~K«∞
engaged xÜ«µq∞`Œ∞_≥# · , ǨxÖ’ x=∞Qõ∞fl_≥·
L~_ç#† (>ˇeá¶È<ü) LǨܡ∂Qõ~Ö’ L#fl,
ÃÑo§Kıã¨∞H’= xâ◊Ûܵ~z#
engagement ã¨=∞Ü«µ xÜ«µ=∞~, qÇÍǨÏ
xtÛ`ÍO°÷~† O’AÇÍs HßO°º„Hí=∞~
engender HßO°}=∞Qõ∞
english mortgage J_«∞=∂#~
engorge P|Qåu#∞
engorged Laƒ#
engraft J~@∞Hí@∞ì, W=∞∞_«∞Û, HíÅ∞ѨÙ
engram r= O°™®Ü«µ# Éèı^°~
engraved „ǨQå_è°Ç‹∞·# =∞∞„^°Çıã≤#,
K‹H˜¯#, =∞∞„k~z#
engraver #y+‘Å∞ K‹Hı¯ teÊ
engraving #y+‘ K‹Hí¯_«~ Ǩx
engross x=∞Qõfl~KıÜ«µ∞, â◊∞^°ú„Ǩu O®Ü«µ∞
engulf =∞∞~K«∞, q∞~yÇıÜ«µ∞
enhance =$kúKıÜ«µ∞, JkèHí~KıÜ«µ∞,
Ç‹∞O°∞Qõ∞Ǩ_«∞, Ç‹∞O°∞Qõ∞ǨO°∞K«∞
enigma O°Ç¨Ï㨺~, ã¨=∞㨺, Qõ¥_谄Ǩâ◊fl
enigmatic ã¨=∞™®º`Œ‡Hí, xQõ¥_è°, uHí=∞Hí
ÃÑ>ıì
enigmatist uHí=∞Hí ÃÑ>ıì =ºH˜Î
enjoin P^Õâ◊~ *ÏsKıÜ«µ∞, xÜ«µq∞~K«∞
enlace H“ye~K«∞HÁ#∞
enlarge á⁄_çy~K«∞, qã¨Îi~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞
enlargement qã¨ÎO°}, Ǩi=O°ú#~
enlarging qѨÙbHíO°}
enlighten
enlighten qâ◊^°Ç¨O°K«∞, ã¨Ê+¨ì~KıÜ«µ∞,
`ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ∞, „Ǩɒ^èß`Œ‡Hí~ KıÜ«µ∞
enlightenment qâ◊nHíO°}, „Ǩɒ^èß`Œ‡
Hí`Œ, *Ï˝<À^°Ü«µ~
enlist Ǩ>©ìÖ’KıO°∞Û, ÉèísÎKıÜ«µ∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~
á⁄~^°∞. ~ support =∞^°Ì`Œ∞ á⁄~^°∞
en masse J~`Í Híeã≤, HíÅã≤Hí@∞ìQå,
=∞¥Hí∞=∞‡_çQå, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞>˜`Œ~Qå
enmeshed zHí∞¯HÁ#fl
enmity â◊„`Œ∞`Œfi~, qO’^è°~, Ç‹·O°~
ennoble L#fluxHíey~K«∞, Ѷ¨∞#`Œ#∞
KıHí∂O°∞Û, Ǩ^°g=$kú KıÜ«µ∞, „Ǩu+¨ª Híe
y~K«∞
ennui Qå¡x, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ~, =∂#ã≤HíÇ‹∞·#
JÅã¨`Œfi~
enophthalamos Hí#∞Qõ∞_«∞¤ Ö’xH˜
áÈ=_«~
enormity Jq∞`Œ`Œfi~, ã¨∞xã¨Î $u
enormous JǨiq∞`ŒÇ‹∞·#, q™®ÎO°Ç‹∞·#.
~ crime ÃѶ∞ÏO°<ËO°~
enquire qKÍO°}[O°∞ѨÙ
enquiry ã¨~â’^è°#, qKÍO°}, ^°O®ºÑ¨ÙÎ,
ÇÍHí|∞, ǨijÅ#
enragement O≥zÛáÈ=_«~, H’áÈ„kHíÎ`Œ
enrapture ǨO°=∂#~^°~ Híey~K«∞,
áåO°=â◊º~ Híey~K«∞
enrich =$kúKıÜ«µ∞, ^è°#=~`Œ∞xKıÜ«µ∞,
ã¨∞ã¨~Ǩ#fl~KıÜ«µ∞
enriched isotopes ã¨~=iú`Œ ã¨=∞™®÷
hÜ«∂Å∞
enrichment ã¨∞ã¨~Ǩ#fl`Œ
enroll #Ç‹Ø^°∞ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, *Ïa`ÍÖ’
ZH˜¯~K«∞, ã¨Éèí∞ºxQåKıO°∞, ÉèísÎKıÜ«µ∞
enroute =∂O°æ=∞^è°º~Ö’
ensanguined O°HíÎÉÏ~^è°#
enshrine „Ǩu+≤ª~K«∞, Ǩq„`Œ™®÷#=∞Qõ∞
184 entertainer
enshround =∞O°∞Qõ∞ǨO°K«∞, Hí#|_«Hí∞~_Í
KıÜ«µ∞
ensilage ǨK«ÛQõ_ç¤
enslave ÉÏxã¨Qå KıÜ«µ∞
enslaved ÉÏxã¨Qå Kıã≤#
ensnare =ÅÖ’ Çıã¨∞HÁ#∞
ensue O®É’=Ù, ã¨~Éèíq~K«∞
ensuing year O®É’Ü˵ ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
ensure Ǩg∞WK«∞Û, Qõ>˜ìǨO°K«∞
ensuring ã≤÷O°Ç¨O°K«_«~, KıHí∂O°Û_«~
entail JxÇÍO°º~KıÜ«µ∞, J=Hßâ◊~
HíeÊ~K«∞, ÇÍO°ã¨`ŒfiѨ٠ǨÏHí∞¯ HíeÊ~K«∞†
J<®º„Hß~`Œ~ HßHí∞~_Í K«¥K«∞, Ǩi
q∞`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
entailed ã¨~„Híq∞~Ǩ*Ëã≤#
entailment ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi xO°¥Ç¨}/
xO°‚Ü«µ~, J#∞|~^®O°÷~
entangle zHí∞¯Ö’¡ Ǩ_«ÇıÜ«µ∞, zHí∞¯HÁ#∞,
zHí∞¯#Ǩ_«∞, ã¨=∞㨺֒ Ǩ_«^ÀÜ«µ∞
entanglement zHí∞¯, ã¨=∞㨺
entente ™®=∞O°ã¨ºÉèß=~, Ç‹∞·„u
enter „ǨÇıt~K«∞, PO°~aè~K«∞, „áåO°~
aè~K«∞, MÏ`ÍѨÙã¨ÎHí~Ö’H˜ ZH˜¯~K«∞/
#Ç‹Ø^°∞KıÜ«µ∞. ~ into contract
Hß~„>ÏHí∞ì Hí∞^°∞O°∞ÛHÁ#∞
enteric P~„`Œã¨~|~kè
enteritis P~„`Œ„ǨH’Ǩ~, ¿ÑQõ∞<˘Ç≤Ê
enterogastric P~„`Œ ~ [Oî°O°
enterogenous ¿ÑQõ∞#∞~z ѨÙ>˜ì#, P~„`Œ
[#º
enteropathy P~„`ŒqHí$u
enterprise ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~† Hí~ÃÑh, ÇͺáåO°~†
`Œ`ŒÊO°`Œ
entertain q<À^°Ç¨O°K«∞, Jukä ã¨`ͯO°~
KıÜ«µ∞, ã‘fiHíi~K«∞
entertainer =∞<ÀO°~[#~/ q<À^°~ Híe
y~Kı =ºH˜Î
entertainment
entertainment q<À^°~. ~ allowance
q<À^° |`ˇÎ~
enthral PHíi¬~K«∞, ã¨Ç‹Ø‡Ç≤Ï~ǨKıÜ«µ∞
enthusiasm L`ÍûǨÏ~
enthusiast L`ÍûÇ≤Ï
enthusiastic L`ÍûǨÏÉèíi`ŒÇ‹∞·#
entice „Ǩ֒ÉèíÃÑ@∞ì, =∞ÉèíºÃÑ@∞ì, PHí
i¬~K«∞
enticement ZO°, „Ǩ֒Éèí~
enticer „Ǩ֒ÉèíHí∞_«∞, Pâ◊K«¥Ç≤ PHíi¬~Kı
=ºH˜Î
enticing â◊$~QåO°Ç‹∞·#, ã¨O°ã¨Ç‹∞·#, #Ü«µ
=~K«HíÇ‹∞·#, =∞<ÀǨÏO°Ç‹∞·#
entire xâı≈+¨† xdÅ, ã¨HíÅ, ã¨=∞ã¨Î,
JY~_«, J~`Í, Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~, ѨÓiÎ
entirely ѨÓiÎQå
entireness ã¨=∞ã¨Î~, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚`Œ
entirety ã¨=∞„Qõ`Œ, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚`Œ
entitle JkèHßO°q∞K«∞Û, ǨÏHí∞¯ HíÅ∞Qõ
KıÜ«µ∞, ǨÏHí∞¯ Híey L~_«∞
entomic H©@Hí ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
entomologist H©@Hí ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
entomologist H©@Hí âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
entomology H©@Hí âÍG~
entrails ¿ÑQõ∞Å∞
entrammel zHí∞¯Ö’¡ WiH˜~K«∞, „Ǩu
|~^è°~ Híey~K«∞
entrancement Ç‹∞·=∞O°∞ѨÙ
entrant „ǨÇıâ◊Hí∞_«∞ ֒ǨeH˜áÈÜ˵/ =KıÛ
=ºH˜Î
entrap zHí∞¯Ö’ ÃÑ@∞ì, É’#∞Ö’ÃÑ@∞ì
entreat Çı_«∞HÁ#∞, Ü«∂z~K«∞
entreaty Çı_«∞H’Å∞, ܡ∂K«, |uq∞ÖÏ@,
q#u
entrepot ZQõ∞=∞u ã¨O°∞Hí∞#∞~K«∞ y_«¤~y.
~ trade <ÒHß y_«¤~y ^°Qõæi HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞¡
J=∞‡HßÅ∞
185 environmentally friendly
entrepreneur ÇͺáåO° ã¨=∂O°~ÉèíHí∞_«∞,
áåi„âÍq∞HíÇı`ŒÎ, =º=™®÷ǨHí∞_«∞
entrepreneurial ÇͺáåO° ™®=∞O°÷º~
entrepreneuship =º=™®÷ǨHí`Œ
entropy Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ ã≤÷u, [_À+¨‚`Œ
entrust JǨÊy~K«∞
entrustement JǨÊy~`Œ
entry PO’Ǩ}, „ǨÇıâ◊~, KıiHí, #Ç‹Ø^°∞,
„ǨÇıâÍO°›`Œ, ã¨=∂KÍO°~. ~ norms
„ǨÇıâ◊ x|~^è°#Å∞. ~ tax „ǨÇıâ◊
ã¨∞~Hí~
enucleation ã¨=∞¥Å~Qå fã≤ÇıÜ«µ_«~
enumerate Z~K«∞, ÖˇHí¯ÃÑ@∞ì† =∂O°∞Ê/
|^°ÖÏܵ~Ѩ٠Ǩ^°∞Ì
enumerative universals Qõ}<®`Œ‡Hí
™®O°fi„uHßÅ∞, ™®O°fi„uHí „Ç¨u*Ï˝ ÇÍHíº~
enumerator ǨiQõ}Hí∞_«∞
enunciate Ǩ^°úu„ǨHßO°~ K‹Ç¨C, ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå
LK«Ûi~K«∞, q=i~K«∞, „Ǩuáåk~K«∞,
„ǨHí>˜~K«∞
enuresis ǨHí¯Ö’ =∞¥„`Œ qã¨O°˚#
enviable J㨥ܫµ Híey~Kı, J¿ÑHí∆}©Ü«µ
Ç‹∞·#, Pt~K«^°y#
envious J㨥ܫµÇ¨_«∞
environment Ǩiã¨O° (ÇÍ`Í=O°}) ~,
ǨO®º=O°}~. ~ interests ǨO®º=O°}
„Ǩܡ∂[<®Å∞
environmental ǨO®º=O°} ã¨~|~kè. ~
balance ǨO®º=O°} ã¨~`Œ∞Å#~/ Ǩi
ã≤÷u/ ã¨=∞`“ź~. ~ pollutant Ǩiã¨O°
HßÅ∞+¨ºHßO°Hí~
environmentalism Ǩiã¨O° „áå^èß#º
ÇÍ^°~
environmentalist ǨO®º=O°}Çı`ŒÎ
environmentally friendly ǨO®º=O°}
¿ãflǨÏje
environmental psychology
environmental psychology Ǩiã¨O°
ã¨~|~kè =∞#ã¨Î`Ífi^谺ܫµ#~
envisage TÇ≤Ï~K«∞, ǨiH˜~K«∞, Z^°∞
O˘¯#∞
envoy O®Ü«µÉÏi, ^°¥`Œ, „Ǩuxkè
enwind ÃÑ#ÇıÜ«µ∞
enzyme H˜}fi~
eolith O®uǨx=∞∞@∞ì
eon =∞ǨÜ«µ∞Qõ~, ã¨∞nO°…HßÅ~
epee (ÃѶxû~Q∑Ö’) HíuÎ
ephemeral JâÍâ◊fi`Œ, JÖÏÊÜ«µ∞+¨¯Ç‹∞·#,
Hí∆}Éèí~Qõ∞O°
epic WuǨã¨~, ѨÙO®}~
epicedium â◊‡âÍ#w`Œ~, qÖÏǨw`Œ~
epicene LÉèíÜ«µe~y. ~ plural LÉèíÜ«µ
e~Qõ/ |Ǩï=K«#~
epicentre Éèí¥Hí~Ǩ# Hı~„^°~. ~ of
earth quake Éèí¥Hí~Ǩ Hı~„^°~
epics ѨÙO®}ıuǨ™®Å∞
epicure Éè’[#„Ç≤Ü«µ∞_«∞, Éè’QõǨO®Ü«µ
}∞_«∞
epidemic J~@∞Çͺkè. ~ disease
™®~„Hßq∞Hí/ ÇͺǨHí*Ï_«º~
epidemiological ™®~„Híq∞Hí Çͺ^è°∞Å
J^谺ܫµ<®xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
epidemiology ™®~„Híq∞Hí O’Qõ q*Ï˝#~
epidemologist ™®~„Hßq∞Hí Çͺkè âÍG
A˝_«∞
epidermis ÉÏǨϺK«O°‡~† K«O°‡~ ÃÑ·á⁄O°
epigenesis HÁ`ŒÎ „H˜q∞ ѨÙ@ì_«~
epiglottis LǨlǨÏfi, Hí~^°=∞¥Å~
epigon(e) J#∞HíO°Î
epigram 㨥H˜Î, K«`Œ∞O’H˜Î, ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎO°K«#
epigraph tÖÏâÍã¨#~
epigraphist ѨÙO®ÖËY# q*Ï˝x
epigraphy âÍã¨<®^谺ܫµ#~, „áåp# eÇ≤
âÍG~
186 epixylous
epilate O’=∂Å#∞ `˘Åy~K«∞
epilation O’=∞KıÛù^°#, Ç‹~„@∞HíÅ `˘Å
y~ѨÙ
epilepsy =∞¥O°Ûù, ã¨Ê $ǨÏ`ŒÇ¨Ê_«~, JǨ
™®‡O°~
epileptic fit =∞¥O°Ûù
epilogue LǨã¨~ǨO°~, z=i=∂@,
ÉèíO°`ŒÇÍHíº~
epipetalous ѨÙ=ÙfiÅ OÕHí∞ÅÃÑ· ѨÙ>˜ì#
epiphenomenalism J#∞Ѷ¨∞@#ÇÍ^°~
epipholoedal K‹@∞ì ɡO°_«∞ LǨi`ŒÅ~ÃÑ·
ÃÑiQÕ
epiphora HíhflO°∞ ZHí∞¯=Qå HßO°_«~
epiphyllous PHí∞ÅÃÑ· ÃÑiQÕ
epiphysis Z=∞∞Hí HÁ#ÉèßQõ~
epiphytic =$H∆’Ǩrq
episepalous O°Hí∆Hí Ǩ„`Œ~ÃÑ· L~_Ë
episode LáåMϺ#~, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#, LǨHí^ä°,
L^°~`Œ~, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@# J~`ŒO®æ^ä°
episodic way Hí^ä°# su
epistaxis =∞∞Hí∞¯#∞~z O°HíÎ~ HßO°_«~
epistemological dualism *Ï˝<®`͇Hí
^≥· fi`ŒÇÍ^°~
epistemology *Ï˝#g∞=∂~ã¨
epistle L`ŒÎO°~, ÖËMÏO°¥Ç¨ O°K«#, ^è°O°‡
Ǩ„`Œ~
epistolary ÖËYÅ ^®fiO® K‹Ç≤Ê# Hí^ä°
episiotomy ÉèíQõKıÛù^°#
epitaph z=i=∂@, ã¨=∂kè g∞k O®`Œ
epithelium LǨ`ŒÅ~
epithet qâı+¨}~, aO°∞^°∞, Qõ∞}ÇÍK«Hí~
epitome áåO° (ã¨~„QõǨÏ~), ™®O®~â◊~,
ã¨~Hı∆Ǩ~
epitomization ã¨~„QõÇ‘ÏHíO°}~, ™®O®~â◊
Hí^ä°#~
epixylous K‹Hí¯ÅÃÑ· L~_Ë
epoch
epoch Ü«µ∞Qõ~, â◊Hí~, HßÅ~
eponym =ºHí∞ÎÅ #∞~z „Ǩ^ÕâÍÅHí∞
=∂i# ¿ÑO°∞
eponymous XHí =ºH˜Î Qõ∞O°∞ÎQå ¿ÑO°∞ÃÑ>˜ì
equal n@∞, ã¨=∂#, ã¨i. ~ opportu-
nity ã¨=∂<®=Hßâ◊~. ~ pay ã¨=∂#
Çı`#Œ ~. ~ protection of laws ã¨=∂#
Ç‹∞·# O°Hí∆} HíeÊ~Kı K«>ÏìÅ∞
equalise ã¨=∂#~ KıÜ«µ∞
equalising ã¨=∂#~ KıÜ«µ_«~
equalitarianism ã¨O°fi=∂#= ã¨=∂
#`Œfi~
equality ã¨=∂#`Œfi~, ã¨=∂#`Œ. ~ be-
fore law K«@ì~ ^°$+≤ìÖ’ ã¨=∂#`Œ
equanimity ã¨=∞^°$+≤ì, ã¨=∞|∞kÌ,
âÍ~`Œ~, ã¨=∞Éèß=~, âÍ~u
equatarianism ã¨=∞`ÍÇÍ^°~
equate ã¨=∂#=∞x Éèßq~K«∞, ã¨=∂#~
KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨=∞^°$+≤ì`À K«¥K«∞, ã¨=∞ǨO°K«∞,
ã¨=∞~KıÜ«µ∞
equation ã¨g∞HíO°}~, ã¨=∂#`Œ
equator Éèí¥=∞^è°ºOÕY
equatorial Éèí¥=∞^è°ºOÕYHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~
z#. ~ region Éèí¥=∞^è°º OÕMÏ
„áå~`Œ~. ~ zone Éèí¥=∞^è°º OÕMÏ
=∞~_«Å~
equilateral ã¨=∞ÉÏǨï
equilibrium ã¨=∞`“źã≤÷u, ã¨=∂# ã≤÷u,
ã¨=∞`“ź~, ã¨=∞ã≤÷u, ã¨=∞`Œ∞Å#~,
ã¨=∞`Œ¥Hí~. ~ approach ã¨=∞`Í
Ǩ^°úu
equine Jâ◊fi ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
equinox q+¨∞=`Œ∞Î (O®„u~|Qõà◊∞§
ã¨=∞~Qå L~_Ë O’A)
equinoxes q+¨∞=`Œ∞ÎÅ∞: ǨQõÅ∞, O®„u
ã¨=∂# Ǩi=∂}~Ö’ L~_Ë k<®Å∞.
=∂iÛ 21, ÃãÃÑì~|O°∞ 22
187 erosion
equip ã¨=∞Hí∂O°∞ÛHÁ#∞
equipage ã¨O°~*Ï=∂
equipartition ã¨=∞qÉèí[#~
equipment ǨiHíO°~, ™®^è°# ™®=∞„y,
ã¨O°~*Ï=∂
equitable ^è°O°‡Ç‹∞·#, ã¨=∞^è°O°‡, <®ºÜ«µ
|^°ú. ~ allocation <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú Hı>Ï
ܵ~ѨÙ
equitably ^è°O°‡ (|^°ú) ~Qå
equity ã¨=∂#`Œfi~, ã¨=∞^è°O°‡~. ~ capi-
tal ã¨=∂# =∞¥Å^è°#~. ~ dividend
ã¨=∂# ÖÏÉèß~â◊~. ~ jurisprudence
ã¨=∞^è°O°‡ <®ºÜ«µâÍG~
equivalence ã¨=∞`Œ∞ź`Œ, ã¨=∂#`Œ
equivalent ã¨iã¨=∂#~, ã¨=∂#Ç‹∞·#,
Jã¨Ê+¨ì~, ã¨~kQõú~, `Œ∞źNj∞·#. ~ rank
ã¨=∂#Ǩϟ^®. ~ temperature `Œ∞Ö’º
ëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ. ~ weight `Œ∞źÉèßO°~
equivocation ã¨~kQõú`Œ
eradicate `Œ∞_çzÃÑ@∞ì, xO°¥‡e~K«∞,
<®â◊#~KıÜ«µ∞
eradication xO°¥‡Å#~
erase `Œ∞_çzÇıÜ«µ∞, fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
erasure K‹iÇ≤Çı`Œ, O°^°∞Ì
erect xÅɡ@∞ì, ™®÷Ç≤~K«∞, <ˇÅHÁÅ∞Ê,
u#flQå xÅ∞=Ù, xi‡~K«∞
erection L`Í÷#~, ™®÷Ǩ#, xO®‡}~, <ˇÅ
HÁÅÊ_«~
eremphobia UHß~`ŒÉèíÜ«µ~
erg Z_ÍiÖ’x Wã¨∞Hí Ö’Ü«µ
ergonomics ã¨=∞O°÷`Í J^谺ܫµ#~
ergophobia Ǩx J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
eristic ÇÍ^°Híà◊
erode H’Ü«µ∞, H’ã¨∞HíáÈ=Ù
erosion („Hí=∞) Hí∆Ü«µ~, H’`Œ, JO°∞Qõ∞^°Å,
XO°Ç≤_ç. soil ~ Éèí¥q∞ H’`Œ
erotic
erotic HßÇ‹Ø`ËÎ[Hí, HßÇ‹ØnÌǨHí
erotica „Ǩ}Ü«µ/ â◊$~QåO°/ ã¨~|~kè
™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
erotomania =∞^°Ç≤zÛ† qǨs`Œ Hß=∞
ÇÍ~Kè«
err á⁄O°áå@∞/ `ŒÇ¨CKıÜ«µ∞
errant =„Hí=∂O°æ~, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨Ü«∂„`Œ
errata `Œá⁄ÊǨCŠǨ>˜ìHí
erratic xÜ«µ=∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, JxÜ«µ`Œ, J=º=
ã≤÷`Œ, JǨã¨=º
erring `ŒÇ¨CKıÜ«µ_«~
erroneous á⁄O°áå>ˇ·#, `ŒÇ¨C_«∞. ~
statement `ŒÇ¨C_«∞ „ǨHí@#
error `ŒÇ¨C, á⁄O°áå@∞, ^À+¨~. abso-
lute ~ xO°¿ÑHí∆ ^À+¨~. ~ prone
`ŒÇ¨CKı¿ã
erstwhile XHíǨÊ>˜, áå`Œ, Wk=O°Hí>˜
erudition Pi˚`Œ, áå~_ç`Œº~, ã¨~z`Œ
*Ï˝#~
erupt ¿ÑÅ∞, ǨQõ∞Å∞, [O°∞Qõ∞, |^°ÌÅQõ∞,
q™ÈÊù@#~ K‹~^°∞, Ç≤Ï~™®`Œ‡Hí~Qå
=∂O°∞, qO°∞K«∞Hí∞Ǩ_«∞
eruption q™ÈÊù@#~, ǨQõÅ@~. drug
~ =∞~^°∞=Å¡ =KıÛ ^°^°∞ÌO°∞¡
erythema K«O°‡~ Z„O°|_«_«~/ Hí~^°_«~
erythrocyte Z„O° O°HíÎHí}~
escalation „Hí=∞~Qå ÃÑO°Qõ_«~
escapade ǨÖÏÜ«µ#~, q=∞∞H˜Î
escape `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞, áåiáÈ=Ù, ǨÖÏ
Ü«µ#~ z`ŒÎy~K«∞
escape velocity ǨÖÏÜ«µ# ÇıQõ~
escaping electron ǨÖÏÜ«µHí q^°∞º
`Œ¯}~
eschatology =∞O°}®#~`ŒO° r=K«i„`Œ
escheat (ÇÍO°ã¨∞Å∞ ÖËHíáÈ=_«~ =Å¡)
„ǨÉèí∞`ÍfixH˜ Pã≤Î
188 etch etched 189 evade
escheats K«@ì|^°úÇ‹∞·# Ü«µ[=∂x ÖËx etched K‹H˜¯#, JK˘ÛuÎ# eulogise „Ǩâ◊~ã¨Å`À =∞∞~K‹`Œ∞Î,
ã≤÷O®ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ eternal J#â◊fiO°, J#~`Œ. ~ flame ã¨∞Îu~K«∞, á⁄Qõ_«∞
eschew ǨiǨÏi~K«∞, `˘ÅyáÈ=Ù, ^°¥O° JY~_«*’ºu eulogy ã¨∞Îu, „Ǩâ◊~ã¨, „Ǩâ◊ã≤Î, á⁄Qõ_«Î
=∞Qõ∞ eternity x`Œº`Œfi~, âÍâ◊fi`Œ`Œfi~ eumelanic H©∆O°^®Å A@∞ìO°~Qõ∞
escort O°Hí∆Hí^°à◊~, ÇÍǨÏ#„âı}˜, Ç‹~@ ethereal KÍÖÏ `ËeH≥·#, ã¨∞Hí∞=∂O°Ç‹∞·#, eunomy ã¨∞ǨiáåÅ#
áÈ=Ù, Ç‹~|_ç~K«∞ ^Õ=`Í/ YQÀà◊ ã¨~|~kè eunuch HÁ*Ï˚, #ѨÙ~ã¨Hí∞_«∞
escrow „Ǩu|~^è° Ç¨ÏHí∞¯Ç¨„`Œ~/ ^°™®ÎÇıA ethical <ˇ·uHí, huã¨~|~^è°=∞ܵ#. ~ eunuchism #ѨÙ~ã¨Hí`Œfi~
esophagitis J#flÇÍÇ≤ÏHí <˘Ç≤Ê values <ˇ·uHí qÅ∞=Å∞ euphemism ã¨Éè’ºH˜Î, =∞$^°¥H˜Î, tëÈìH˜Î
esophagus J#fl/ PǨO° ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí ethics huâÍG~ euphony „âÍ=º`Œ
espionage Qõ¥_è°K«O°º~, ÇıQõ∞Ǩ^°úu ethnic xiÌ+¨ì*ÏuH˜/ Éèß+¨Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~ euphoria LÖÏ¡ã¨ã≤÷u
esplanade #_çKı=∂O°æ~ z#. ~ conflict *Ï`Œ∞Å qÇÍ^°~. ~ euro Ü«µ¥O’Ç≤Ü«µ<ü Ü«µ¥xÜ«µ<ü ÇÍi
espouse ã¨Ç¨ÏK«iQå/ ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞xQå ã‘fiHí group *Ïu ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. ~ problem <®}ˇ~† SO’áåHí∞/ SO’áå ã¨=∂*ÏxH˜
i~K«∞, ÃÑ~_Í¡_«∞ *Ïu ã¨=∞㨺 ã¨~|~kè~z#
esprit de corps Qõ∞~ѨÙÖ’x =ºHí∞ÎÅ ethnicity ã¨fi*ÏfÜ«µ`Œ, ã¨fiHí∞b#`Œ europa Qõ∞O°∞„QõǨÏ~
=∞^è°º L~_Ë ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ`Œfi~/ UHí`ÍÉèß=~ ethnocentrism ã¨fi*Ïu ã¨~㨯 $u euroxic ZHí∞¯= „áå}ÇÍÜ«µ∞_«∞ Éèíi~K«
essay Çͺã¨~, ™®^è°#, „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~ ÇͺNjØǨÏ~ QõÅ
essayist Çͺã¨HíO°Î ethnography =∂#=*Ïu âÍG~ euryhaline ZHí∞¯= Å=} âÍ`Íxfl
essence =∞∞MϺ~â◊~, ™®O®~â◊~ ethnological =∂#=*Ïu âÍ„™®ÎxH˜ Éèíi~K«QõÅ
establish ™®÷Ç≤~K«∞, xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞ K‹~k# euryphagic |Ǩïq^èßǨO®Å∞ ÇÍ_Ë
estate Pã≤Î, ã¨~Ǩ^°, Éèí¥ã¨~ǨuÎ. ~ duty ethnology =∂#=*Ïu âÍG~ eurythermal LëÈ‚„Qõ`ŒÖ’ =∂O°∞Ê
ã¨~Ǩ^° Ǩ#∞fl ethnomusicology aè#fl*Ï`Œ∞Å ã¨~w`Í Éèíi~K«_«~
esteem Q“O°=~, „Ǩu+¨ª ^谺ܫµ#~ euteetic ã¨∞ÅÉèí „^°gHíO°}~
estimate J~K«<®ÇıÜ«µ∞, `Œ¥K«∞, ethogram [~`Œ∞ „Ǩ=O°Î# qâı¡+¨} euthanasia ÉÏ^èßxÇÍO°} H’ã¨~
=∞k~K«∞† J~K«<® ethology [~`Œ∞ Ǩi}®=∂^谺ܫµ#~ K«~Ǩ_«~
estoppel J_«∞¤, „Ǩu|~^è°Hí~, ã¨fiK«Ûù~ ethos jÅ~: Hí∞Å~, =O°æ~, *Ïu, Ǩ^°úu, eutrophia ™®^èßO°} áœ+≤ìHßǨO°~
^°~Qå UO°ÊO°K«∞HÁ<Ë x¿+^è°~, ÇÍ^° ÅHí∆}®Å∞ euyecious KÍÖÏ xÇÍ™®Å∞ QõÅ
x¿+^è°~ etiology O’QÀ`ŒÊuÎ âÍG~ evacuant OÕK«Hí~
estrange ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ∞, q_«nÜ«µ∞, q=∞∞ etiquette të®ìKÍO°~† =∞O®º^°, iÇÍA evacuate MÏmKıÜ«µ∞/ Kıܵ~K«∞, O°H˜∆`Œ
Y`Œ/ qO’^è°~ Híey~K«∞ etude J#∞jÅ#~, J^谺ܫµ#~ ™®÷<®ÅHí∞ `ŒO°e~K«∞
estray `ŒÇ≤ÊáÈܵ# Ǩâ◊∞=Ù etymology =Ùº`ŒÊuÎ (âÍG~) evacuation XHí „áå~`Œ~ #∞~_ç „Ç¨[Å
estuaries #n=∞∞MÏÅ∞ eucalyptus hÅyi`ˇ·Å =$Hí∆~ `ŒO°e~ѨÙ, â◊¥hºHíO°}~, Qåe ÖËHí∞~_Í
estuarine creeks LǨCh>˜ HíÜ«µºÅ∞ eugenics ã¨∞[## ã¨~`Œu q*Ï˝#~, KıÜ«µ_«~
estuary #n=∞∞Y^®fiO°~, LǨCHíÜ«µº #O°=~â◊ â◊∞kú âÍG~. negative ~ evacue xO®fiã≤`Œ∞_«∞. ~ property xO®fi
et al W~Hß, W`ŒO°∞Å∞, „ǨÉèí$`Œ∞Å∞, W`Œ QõO°ƒùã¨÷ tâ◊∞=٠֒ǨxÇÍO°}. positive ã≤`Íã≤Î
O®Å∞ Ç‹∞∞^°Öˇ·#q ~ QõO°ƒùã¨÷ tâ◊∞ ÇÍ~Kè«hÜ«µ`Í xO°‚Ü«µ~ evade `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞, @ÖÏܵ~K«∞,
etch K‹Hí∞¯ (#=∞¥<®) `ŒÜ«∂sKıÜ«µ∞ eukaryote Hı~„^°Hí Ü«µ∞`Œ rq ZQõÇıÜ«µ∞
evanescent
evanescent JâÍâ◊fi`ŒÇ‹∞·#, Hí∆}˜Hí
evangel ã¨∞ÇÍO®Î „Qõ~^ä°~
evaporate PqiK‹~^°∞, Ǩiâ’+≤~K«∞
evaporation ÉÏ+‘ÊÉèí=#~, WQõ∞O°
ɡ@ì_«~, PqO°=_«~, Ǩiâ’+¨}~
evaporator Ǩiâ’+¨Hí~
evasion ZQõÇı`Œ† `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞H’=@~
evasively ã¨~kQõú~Qå, `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ~@¥
evenhanded LÉèíÜ«µÇ¨H∆ßÅHí∞ <®ºÜ«µ~
KıÜ«µ_«~† ã¨=∞`Œ∞ź
event ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#, L^°~`Œ~
event history analysis ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@<®`Œ‡Hí
K«i„`Œ qâı¡+¨}
eventually „Hí=∞~Qå, z=iH˜, PYO°∞#
ever ZšǨC_«∞
evergreen ã¨`Œ`ŒÇ¨Ïi`Œ
everlasting âÍâ◊fi`Œ, x`Œº, J#~`Œ, zO°~
rqܡµ·#
ever since JǨÊ>˜#∞~z
evict (K«@ìã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~`À) Ç‹à◊§Q˘@∞ì/ `˘Å
y~K«∞, Éı^°YÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞
eviction Ç‹à◊§Q˘@ì_«~, `˘Åy~K«_«~. ~
proceedings `˘Åy~Ѩ٠K«O°ºÅ∞
evidence ™®Hí∆ º~
evident ã¨Ê+¨ì, =ºHíÎ
evidentiary status „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆™®÷ܵ
evidently „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆~Qå, xã¨û~^ÕǨÏ~Qå
evil K‹_«¤, ^°∞+¨ì. ~ doer JǨHßi. ~
intent ^°∞O°∞^ÕÌâ◊~. necessary ~ qHí$
uÖ’ J=ã¨O°~. ~ propensity ^°∞+¨ì
„Ǩ=$uÎ
evince 㨥z~K«∞, ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå HíxÇ≤~Ǩ
KıÜ«µ∞, =ºH©ÎHíi~K«∞
evirate áœO°∞+¨Ç‘Ï#∞}˜‚ KıÜ«µ∞, =∞Qõ`Œ#~
áÈQ˘@∞ì
evisceration â◊sO°Hí∞ǨÏO°~Ö’x J=Ü«µ
=KıÛù^°#~
190 exanimate
evocation Ç≤Å∞ѨÙ, ǨsH∆ßkèHßO°~
evodeviant Jã¨Ç¨Ï[ rq
evoke OÕH≥`Œ∞Î, Ç≤Å∞K«∞, qÇÍ^®xfl ÃÑ·
<®ºÜ«µ™®÷<®xH˜ fã¨∞HÁx =K«∞Û, P=∞~
„`Œ}~KıÜ«µ∞
evolution „Hí=∞qHßã¨~, „Hí=∞~Ö’ ã¨~Éèí
q~Kı =∂O°∞Ê/ Ǩi}®=∞~
evolutionary Ǩi}®=∂`Œ‡Hí. ~ theory
r=Ǩi}®=∞ÇÍ^°~
evolve O°¥á⁄~k~K«∞
evolved constitution Ǩi}q∞`Œ
O®*Ϻ~Qõ~
ex =∂r
exacerbate ÃÑiyáÈÜ˵@@∞¡KıÜ«µ∞
exacerbation (Çͺkè) „ǨH’Ǩ~, [|∞ƒ
=∞∞^°O°@~
exact |Å=~`Œ~Qå Kıܵ~K«∞, ã¨i
Jܵ#, YzÛ`ŒÇ‹∞·#. ~ science qã¨Ê+¨ì
âÍG~
exaction |ÖÏ`ͯO°~Qå Kıܵ~K«∞
H’=_«~, |Å=~`ŒÑ¨Ù =㨥Å∞
exactitude xiÌ+¨ì`Œ
exactly YzÛ`Œ~Qå
exaggerate ZHí∞¯=Kıã≤ K‹Ç¨C
exalt á⁄Qõ_«∞, ÃÑ^°ÌkKıÜ«µ∞, L#fl`Œ
™®÷#~Ö’ L~K«∞
exaltation L#fl`Œã≤÷u, Q˘Ç¨Ê^°#~
examination ǨsHí∆. ~ in chief <®ºÜ«µ
ÇÍk `Œ# „Ǩtfl~z ™®Hí∆ º~ K‹ÇÊ≤ ~K«@~.
~ medico legal <®ºÜ«µ ~ Ç‹·^°ºÇ¨sHí∆.
~ sputum Lq∞‡Ç¨sHí∆, HíѶ¨ ǨsHí∆. ~
stool =∞ÅǨsHí∆
examine ǨsH˜∆~K«∞, qKÍi~K«∞
examinership ǨsHí∆Hí Ǩ^°q
example L^®Ç¨ÏO°}, `ÍO®¯}~
exanimate =∞$`Œ, xs˚=, „áå}O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
exanthema
exanthema ™ÈÊù@Hí [fiO°~
exasperate O≥K«ÛQ˘@∞ì, qã≤y~K«∞,
Çıkè~K«∞
excathedra JkèHßO° ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
excavate `ŒqfifÜ«µ∞, Ç‹eH˜fÜ«µ∞
excavation `Œ=fiHí~, L`Íö`Œ#~
excavators „áåp# tkäÖÏÅ H’ã¨~ `Œ=fi
HßÅ∞ [i¿ÑÇÍO°∞, L`Íö`ŒHí∞Å∞
excel JkèQõq∞~K«∞, =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞áÈ=Ù,
q∞~K«∞
excellence „âı+¨ª`Œ, L`Œ¯ $+¨ì`Œ, ã¨=∞O°÷`Œ,
„áåâ◊ã¨Îº~, L`ŒÎ=∞`Œ, â͡Ѷ¨∞º`Œ
excellent L`ŒÎ=∞, „âı+¨ª, k=º
excellently Éèı+¨∞Qåæ
except q∞#Ǩ, `ŒÇ¨Ê, JǨÇÍ^°~Qå
excepted q∞#Ǩܵ~z#, =i˚~z#
exception JǨÇÍ^°~, q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙ,
J™®=∂#º~
exceptional J™®=∂#ºÇ‹∞·#, „Ǩ`˺Hí`Œ
QõÅ, q∞#Ǩܵ~z#
exceptionally J™®=∂#º~Qå
excerpt ã¨~„QõǨÏ~, ™®O®~â◊~, L^°úO°}
excess q∞ug∞i#, Ju, q∞~z#,
ZHí∞¯=, JkèHí(Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~). ~ capacity
JkèHí ™®=∞O°÷º~. ~ demand JkèHí
_ç=∂~_«∞. ~ supply JkèHí ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®
exchange =∂O°Hí~, =∂iÊ_ç, qx
=∞Ü«µ~† K«^O° ~° Qõ~Ö’ ǨO㰠ʨ O°~ áå=ÙÅ
|e. ~ control =∂O°HíѨ٠xÜ«µ~„`Œ}.
~ of contracts =∂iÊ_ç Kıã¨∞Hí∞<Ë
XǨÊ~^° Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞. ~ of fire Z^°∞O°∞
HßÅ∞ÊÅ∞. ~ rate =∂O°HíѨ٠OÕ@∞. ~
rate mechanism =∂O°Hí~ OÕ@∞
q^èß#~
exchangeability qx=∞Ü«µÜˇ∂Qõº`Œ,
=∂iÊ_çH˜ gÅ∞Qå L~_«@~
191 excruciate
exchangeable =∂iÊ_ç KıÜ«µ^°y#
exchequer Y*Ï<®, H’âÍQåO°~
excipient PHı∆Ǩ} `ˇÅ∞ѨÙ, JÉèíº~`ŒO°~
`ˇÅ∞ѨÙ
excise =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ `ŒÜ«∂sÃÑ· Çı¿ã Ǩ#∞fl†
â◊GzH˜`Œû. ~ duty L`ÍÊ^°# ã¨∞~Hí~,
PÉϯs ã¨∞~Hí~. ~ sleuth PÉϯs
Qõ¥_è°KÍi
excission qKıÛù^°#~
excitation L`ËÎ[#, „¿ÑO°}, J^°#ѨÙâ◊HÎ̃x
KıO°Û_«~. ~ energy L`ËÎ[# â◊H˜Î
excite L^ÕfiQõǨ_«∞, L`ËÎ[ǨO°∞K«∞
excited L`ËÎl`Œ. ~ state „¿Ñi`Œ/ L`ËÎ
l`Œ ã≤÷u
excitement PÇıQõ~, L^ÕfiQõ~
excitent L`ËÎ[Hí~
exciting L`ËÎ[Hí, L„^ÕHí~ Híey~Kı,
L`ÍûǨÏHíO°Ç‹∞·#
exclude `˘Åy~K«∞, `Àã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, ǨiǨÏ
i~K«∞, q∞#Ǩܵ~K«∞, q_çzÃÑ@∞ì
exclusion `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«_«~, =keÃÑ@ì_«~. ~
principle =O°˚# xÜ«µ=∞~
exclusive „Ǩ`˺HíÇ‹∞·#, Ǩiq∞`ŒÇ‹∞·#,
qt+¨ìÇ‹∞·#. ~ distributor XHı XHí
Ǩ~Ç≤}©^®O°∞_«∞. ~ economic zone
„Ǩ`ËHßi÷Hí =∞~_«Å~. ~ powers „Ǩ`˺
HßkèHßO®Å∞
exclusively „Ǩ`˺Hí~Qå
excommunicate Ç‹eÇıÜ«µ∞, |Ç≤Ï+¨¯
i~K«∞
excrement qã¨O°˚#, =∞Å~, ÃÑ~@, O≥@ì
excrescence JÇÍ~Kè«hÜ«µ =$kú
excreta qã¨O°˚Hí Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
excrete qã¨i˚~K«∞, qã¨O°˚#
excretion qã¨O°˚#
excruciate ÉÏ^è°/ =º^è° Híey~K«∞/
ѨÙ>˜ì~K«∞
excuria
excuria H’O°∞ì Ç‹Å∞ǨÅ
excursion q<À^°/ q*Ï˝# ǨO°º@#
excursus JÇÍ~`ŒO° „Ǩã¨~Qõ~
excusable Hí∆q∞~K«^°y#, Hí∆=∂O°›Ç‹∞·#
excuse Hí∆=∂Ǩ}H’O°∞† q∞+¨, ™®Hí∞, <ˇÇ¨~
exdividend ÖÏÉèí~Ö’ ÇÍ>ÏÖËx
execute J=∞Å∞ [O°∞Ѩن =∞O°}^°~_«#
J=∞Å∞ [O°∞ѨÙ
execution J=∞Å∞, Li, =∞O°}tHí∆†
(HßO°º) xO°fiǨÏ}, J=∞Å∞ [O°Ç¨_«~
execution petition J=∞Å∞ [O°Ç¨=Å
ã≤~kQå H’OÕ Js˚
executive J=∞Å∞Kı¿ã, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~Kı† xO°fi
ǨÏ}®kèHßi, HßO°ºxO®fiǨÏHí=O°æ~. ~
committee HßO°º=O°æ~. ~ director
É’O∑¤ PѶπ _≥·O≥HíìO°¡Ö’ XHíO≥·# ѨÓiÎHßÅѨÙ
L^Àºy. ~ order JkèHßiHí L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù.
~ powers HßO°ºxO°fiǨÏ}®kèHßO®Å∞. ~
privilege „Ǩ`˺Hí HßO°ºxO®fiǨÏHí}®kè
HßO°~
executor HßO°ºxO°fiǨÏ}®kèHßi, J=∞Å∞
^®O°∞
exegesis Éèß+¨º~, ÇͺYº
exegete ÇͺMϺ`Œ, Éèß+¨ºHßi
exemplary P^°O°≈„áåÜ«µÇ‹∞·#, J#∞HíO°}
ܡ∂QõºÇ‹∞·#
exemplary P^°O°≈, =∂O°æ^°O°≈Hí, J#∞
HíO°} ܡ∂QõºÇ‹∞·#. ~ damage #+¨ìǨi
ǨO° ^è°<®xH˜ q∞~z# #+¨ì~
exemplon P^°O°≈/ J#∞ã¨i~K«^°y# =ºH˜Î
exempt q∞#Ǩܵ~K«∞. ~ gifts Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~
=_ô¤x K‹e¡~Kı „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi ÃãHí∂ºi>©Å∞. ~
gilts P^®Ü«µ Ǩ#∞fl #∞~z q∞#Ǩ
ܵ~Ѩ٠WzÛ =_ô¤ Ç‹∞∞`ÍÎxfl K‹e¡~Kı
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi ÃãHí∂ºi>©Å∞
exempted q∞#Ǩܵ~z#
192 exhume
exemption q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙ, q∞#Ǩܵ~
K«_«~
exercise qxܡ∂Qõ Çͺܫ∂=∞~.
breathing ~ âÍfiã¨Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
Çͺܫ∂=∞~. post partum ~ „Ǩ㨥u
Çͺܫ∂=∞~
exert LǨܡ∂y~K«∞, „â◊q∞~K«∞, qx
ܡ∂y~K«∞, „Ǩܫµufl~K«∞
exertion „â◊=∞, Ǩx
exfiltration hO°∞ |Ü«µ@Hí∞ HßO°_«~
exfoliation Hí}®Å∞ O®eáÈ=_«~
ex gratia ǨiǨO°~
exhalation TÇ≤iq_«=_«~, xâÍfiã¨~
exhale TÇ≤iq_«∞K«∞, qâ◊fiã≤~K«∞
exhaust JܵáÈ=Ù, JÅã≤áÈ=Ù, =>˜á ì È=Ù
KıÜ«µ∞, MÏm JܵáÈ=Ù
exhaustion JÅã≤áÈ=_«~, x„™®Î}, MÏm
JܵáÈ=_«~. ~ of ore ^èß`Œ∞ x뮯
ã¨#~
exhibit K«¥ÃÑ@∞ì† H’O°∞ìÖ’ ™®Hí∆ º~Qå
^®YÅ∞ Kıã≤# Ǩ„`Œ~, W`ŒO° =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
exhibition (=ã¨∞Î) „Ǩ^°O°≈#
exhibitionism „Ǩ^°O°≈<®`Œ‡Hí „Ç¨=O°Î#,
P_«~|O° ã¨fiÉèß=~
exhibitionist ^ÕÇ¨Ï „Ǩ^°O°≈# Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î,
^®~aèHí∞_«∞
exhibitor „Ǩ^°O°≈Hí∞_«∞
exhilarant LÖÏ¡ã¨HßO°}~
exhort L^Àƒkè~K«∞, „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~K«∞, „áÈ`Œû
Ç≤Ï~K«∞, É’kè~K«∞
exhortation L^Àƒ^è°, „¿ÑOÕǨ},
„áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~
exhumation áåu# â◊ÇÍxfl ÃÑ·H˜
fÜ«µ_«~, ÃÑ· O®à◊§#∞ `˘Åy~K«_«~
exhume `Œqfi|Ü«µ@Hí∞ fÜ«µ∞, ѨÓ_çÛ#
â◊ÇÍxfl Ç‹eH˜fÜ«µ_«~
exile
exile xO®fiã≤`Œ∞_«∞, x뮯ã≤`Œ∞_«∞, ^Õâ◊
|Ç≤Ï뮯O°~ KıÜ«µ∞
exilement ^Õâ◊|Ç≤Ï+¨¯O°}
exima HíO®Ê}˜, XHí K«O°‡ Çͺkè
exim bank J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ ÇÍ}˜*Ϻ=ã¨
O®Å∞ fOÕÛ ÉÏ~Hí∞
exim policy (export import policy)
ZQõ∞=∞u kQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å q^èß#~
exist |`Œ∞Hí∞ (rq~z) L~_«∞
existence LxH˜, ã≤Îu, Jã≤Î`Œfi~, rq`Œ
HßÅ~
existentialism Jã≤Î`ŒfiÇÍ^°~
existential sociology Jã≤`Î fiŒ ÇÍk ™®=∂
lHí âÍG~
exit xO°æ=∞#~, Ç‹à˧^®i
exit polls „Ǩ*Ïaè„áåÜ«µ ¿ãHíO°}
exobiology „QõǨ~`ŒO° r=âÍG~
exocrine |Ç≤Ï„™®ûq
exodus ÃÑ^°Ì ã¨~YºÖ’ „Ǩ[Å =Åã¨,
=∞ǨxO°æ=∞#~, =∞Ǩ „ǨÇÍǨÏ~
ex-officio L^ÀºQõHßO°}~`À Ǩ^°gs`ͺ.
~ member JkèHßO° Ǩ^°qs`ͺ
ã¨Éèíº`Œfi~† Ǩ^°q ^®fiO® ã¨Éèí∞º_«∞
exogamy |Ç≤ÏifiÇÍǨÏ~
exogenous |Ç≤ÏO®˚`Œ
exonerate <ËO®O’Ǩ} #∞~z q=∞∞H˜Î
KıÜ«µ∞, xO’Ì+≤Qå xO°‚ܵ~K«∞/ „ǨHí
>˜~K«∞, JǨÇÍ^°∞ fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, ѨÓp
`ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞
exorbitant J`ŒºkèHí. ~ price J`ŒºkèHí
^è°O°
exorcism ^°Ü«∂ºÅ#∞ =^°ÅQ˘@ì_«~,
LKÍÛ@#
exosphere ÇÍ`Í=O°}~ z=i á⁄O°
exostosis Z=∞∞Hí J™®^èßO°}~Qå
á⁄_«∞K«∞HÁx O®=_«~
193 expenditure
exothermal L+¨‚Ç‹ØK«Hí
exothermic L+¨Ç ‚ Ø‹ K«H,í `ÍǨHÇ∆ı H¨ í Çı_xç
Ç‹eÃÑ>ıì. ~ reaction L+¨‚ Ç‹ØK«Hí K«O°º
exotic J™®^èßO°}, JǨiz`ŒÇ‹∞·#. ~
foods q^ÕjÜ«µ PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞. ~
species qÅHí∆} ã¨r= *Ï`Œ∞Å∞
exotoxin |Ç≤Ïs˚= q+¨~
expand qáåÊO°∞, qãÎ̈i~K«∞, ÇͺH’z~K«∞
expansion qã¨ÎO°}, á⁄_çy~ѨÙ,
ÇͺH’K«~. ~ isothermal ã¨Ç‹ØëÈ‚„Qõ`Í
ÇͺH’K«~
expansionism qã¨ÎO°} ÇÍ^°~
ex parte UHíǨH©∆Ü«µ, ǨO’Hí∆
expatiate q=O°~Qå K‹Ç¨C, ÇͺMϺx~K«∞
expatriation ã¨fi^Õâ◊/ `ͺQõ~/ |Ç≤Ï+¨¯ $u
expect Z^°∞O°∞K«¥K«∞, =∞∞~^°∞Qå
TÇ≤Ï~K«∞, Pt~K«∞, HßK«∞HÁx L~_«∞
expectant Z^°∞O°∞K«¥¿ã, „Ǩã¨q~K«É’Ü˵
expectation Pâ◊~ã¨, xsHí∆}
expected value J¿ÑH˜∆`Œ qÅ∞=
expected yield J¿ÑH˜∆`Œ kQõ∞|_ç
expectorant Híá¶È`ÍûO°Hí~
expectoration Híá¶åxfl L=∞‡_«~
expediency „Ǩܡ∂[#Hßi`Œfi~
expedient Lz`Œ ÖÏÉèí™®>˜ LǨܡ∂QõHí~
expedite `ŒfiO°Ç¨O°K«∞, ÇıyO°Ç¨O°K«∞. ~
action j„Ѷ¨∞K«O°º fã≤HÁ#∞
expediting ÇıyO°Ç¨O°K«@~
expedition (™®Ç¨Ïã¨) Ü«∂„`Œ, ^°~_«
Ü«∂„`Œ
expeditiously j„Ѷ¨∞~Qå
expel Ç‹à◊§Q˘@∞ì, |Ç≤Ï+¨¯i~K«∞
expend YO°∞ÛÃÑ@∞ì
expenditure =ºÜ«µ~, YO°∞Û† =ºÜ«µ~
Kıã≤# _«|∞ƒ
expense
expense YO°∞Û, =ºÜ«µ~. ~ account
ǨxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z YO°Ûܵ# Ç‹∞∞`ÍÎxfl
`ˇe¿Ñ MÏ`Í. productive ~ L`Íû^°Hí
=ºÜ«µ~. trade ~ =O°ÎHí =ºÜ«µ~
expensive YO°∞Û`À Hí∂_«∞HÁ#fl† =ºÜ«µ
Éèíi`ŒÇ‹∞·#, Ys^≥·#
experience J#∞Éèí=~† Ö“H˜Hí*Ï˝#~
experiment „Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
experimental „Ǩܡ∂Qå`Œ‡Hí. ~ error
„Ǩܡ∂Qõ^À+¨~
experimentalism „Ǩܡ∂QõÇÍ^°~
experimental method „Ǩܡ∂Qõq^èß#~
expert xѨÙ}∞_«∞, ã¨=∞O°∞÷_«∞, Hí∞â◊Å∞_«∞,
<ËO°Êi, k@ì
expertise <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~, xѨÙ}=O°æ~, „Ǩ`˺Hí
*Ï˝#~
expiate „áåÜ«µtÛ`ŒÎ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, ǨâÍÛ
`ÍÎǨ~ „ǨHí>˜~K«∞
expiration =∞∞y~ѨÙ, ã¨=∂Ç≤Î, =∞O°}~.
~ of sentence tH∆ßHßÅ ã¨=∂Ç≤Î
expire K«xáÈ=Ù, =∞∞yÜ«µ∞
expiry ã¨=∂Ç≤Î, =∞∞y~ѨÙ, HßÅ~ fi
áÈ=_«~, =∞O°}~
explain q=i~K«∞, JO°÷~K‹Ç¨C, ÇͺMϺ
x~K«∞
explanation ã¨~*Ïܵ+‘
explanatory q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí
explication qâ◊nHíO°}
explicit qâ◊^°~, ã¨Ê+¨ì~
explicitly ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, q=O°~Qå
explicitness ã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ
explode ¿ÑÅ∞, q™ÈÊù>˜~K«∞
exploit ^ÀK«∞HÁ#∞/ ^ÀÇ≤_ç KıÜ«µ∞
exploitation ^ÀÇ≤_ç
exploitative system ^ÀÇ≤_ç =º=ã¨÷
194 exposure
exploiting HÁÅ¡Q˘@ì_«~, ^ÀÇ≤_ç KıÜ«µ_«~
exploration J<Ëfi+¨}, â’^è°#
exploratory J<Ëfi+¨}®`Œ‡Hí
explore J<Ëfi+≤~K«∞, Ç‹`Œ∞Hí∞, ^Õ=ÙÖÏ_«∞
explosion ¿ÑÅ∞_«∞. population ~
[#ã¨~MϺ q™ÈÊù@#~
explosive q™ÈÊù@Hí~
explosives ¿ÑÅ∞_«∞ Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
exponent ÇͺMϺ`Œ, q=O°}HíO°Î,
Ѷ¨∂`Í~Hí~
export ZQõ∞=∞u, =ã¨∞Î ¿ã=Å∞. export-
promotion ZQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å#∞ „áÈ`Œû
Ç≤Ï~K«∞. ~ licence ZQõ∞=∞uH˜ J#∞
=∞u. ~ of capital ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç ZQõ∞=∞u.
~ oriented units (EOUS) ZQõ∞=∞u
Hí~ÃÑhÅ∞. ~ profitability ZQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å
ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí`Œ. ~ quota ZQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å
H’>Ï, ZQõ∞=∞`Œ∞ÅÃÑ· J#∞=∞u~z#
Ǩikè
exporter ZQõ∞=∞u^®O°∞
expose |Ü«µ@ÃÑ@∞ì, Ç‹Å¡_ç~K«∞, |Ç≤Ï
O°~QõǨO°K«∞, |Ç≤ÏO°æ`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞, qâ◊^°
ǨO°∞K«∞
exposing J~Qå~Qõ „Ǩ^°O°≈#
exposition q=O°}, ÇͺMϺ#~, „Ǩu
áå^°#
ex post facto Qõ_«z# ^®xx Qõ∞i~z
PÖ’z~K«_«~
expostulate =∞~^°e~K«∞, ¿ãflǨÏѨÓO°fi
Hí~Qå xO°ã¨# `ˇÅ∞ѨÙ
expostulation =∞~^°e~ѨÙ, Ç≤Ï`ÀǨ^â Õ ~◊
exposure Ç‹Å¡_ç, |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ ǨO°K«_«~,
|Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ ǨO°K«_«~, Ç‹Å∞Qõ∞Ö’xH˜
`Ë=_«~, |Ü«µÅ∞ ǨO°K«_«~, JáåÜ«∂xH˜
J=Hßâ◊~ W=fi_«~, ^ÕÇ¨Ï „Ǩ^°O°≈#,
qâ◊^°Ç¨O°Û_«~, J=QåǨÏ#
expound
expound JO°÷q=O°}KıÜ«µ∞, q=i~K«∞
expression Jaè=ºH˜Î, =ºH©ÎHíO°}, `ˇeÜ«µ
*ËÜ«µ_«~, Ç‹Å¡_ç
expressionism Éèß= „ǨHí@# ÇÍ^°~
expressionist qÉèß=Hí∞_«∞
expressionless xifiHßO°
exprobration ^°¥+¨}
expropriate ǨÏHí∞¯ ™®finè#~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
expropriation ǨÏHí∞¯ ™®finè#`Œ, ^°∞ifix
ܡ∂Qõ~, ǨÏO°}~
expulsion |Ç≤Ï+¨¯O°}, Ç‹à◊¡Q˘@ì_«~, `˘Å
y~K«_«~
expunge `˘Åy~K«∞, ǨiǨÏi~K«∞. ~
from records iHßO°∞¤Å #∞~z `˘Å
y~K«_«~
expurgate HíuÎi~K«∞
exquay JÇı∞‡ÇÍO°∞ Éèi í ~Kı ã¨O∞° Hí∞ qÅ∞=
exquisite KÍÖÏ J~^°Ç‹∞·#/ ã¨∞xfl`ŒÇ‹∞·#,
<ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~`À `ŒÜ«∂O°∞Kıã≤#
exrights =∂O≥¯>’¡ <ËO°∞Qå J=∞‡_ÍxH˜
ÃÑ>ıì ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
exservice men =∂r Ãã·xHí∞Å∞, =∂r
O°Hí∆} ^°à’^ÀºQõ∞Å∞
exship <ÒHß O°ÇÍ}® KÍs˚Å∞ J=∞‡Hí~
^®O°∞ Éèíi~Kı ã¨O°∞Hí∞ qÅ∞=
exstock ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® Kı¿ã ã¨O°Hí∞ „Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ
^è°O°Å∞
extempore Pâ◊∞=ÙQå
extend á⁄_çy~K«∞, ÇͺÇ≤~ǨKıÜ«µ∞
extended family L=∞‡_ç Hí∞@∞~|~
extennate `ŒÇ¨CÅ∞ HíÇ≤ÊѨÙK«∞Û, <ËO° f„=
`Œ#∞ `Œyæ~K«∞
extension á⁄_çy~ѨÙ, HÁ#™®y~ѨÙ, qã¨Î
O°}, ÇͺÇ≤Î, qã¨Î $u. ~ education
qã¨ÎO°} q^°º
195 extortion
extensive ÃÑ^°ÌZ`Œ∞Î#, ZHí∞¯=Qå, qã¨Î $`Œ
Ç‹∞·#, qâÍÅÇ‹∞·#. ~ service qãÎ̈ $`Œ
¿ã=
extent qã¨Î $`Œ, ÇͺÇ≤Î
extenuate `Œyæ~K«∞, ã¨#flyÅ¡*ËÜ«µ∞
exterior ÉÏǨϺ, Ç‹Å∞ǨŠL#fl
extern |Ç≤Ï+¨¯i~K«∞, „ǨÇıt~K«O®^°x
x¿+kè~K«∞
external |Ü«µ>˜, q^Õj. ~ affairs
q^Õj =º=ǨO®Å∞. ~ cardiac mas-
sage Kèßfx =∞iú~K«@~. ~ commer-
cial borrowings (ECBs) q^Õj
ÇÍ}˜[º O°∞}®Å∞. ~ economics and
diseconomics |Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ P^®Ü«µ
=ºÜ«∂Å∞. ~ liabilities W`ŒO°∞ÅHí∞
fO°Û=Åã≤# JǨCÅ∞
extinct Å∞ǨÎÇ‹∞·#, xO°¥‡ÅÇ‹∞·#. ~ ani-
mals J~`Œi~z# [~`Œ∞*ÏÖÏÅ∞
extinction qÅ∞ǨÎ`Œ, ÖËHí∞~_Í áÈ=_«~
extinguish ÖËHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞, PiÊÇıÜ«µ∞,
`Œ∞_çzÇıÜ«µ∞, xO°¥‡e~K«∞, <®â◊#~
KıÜ«µ∞, â◊q∞~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, Ǩ_«Q˘@∞ì, O°^°∞Ì
KıÜ«µ∞
extinguisher POÕÊ. fire ~ =∞~@ÖÏOÕÊ
™®÷#~
extinguishment PiÊÇıÜ«µ_«~, xO°¥‡
Å#~, O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ_«~
extirpate ã¨=∞¥Å~Qå <®â◊#~ KıÜ«µ∞,
ã¨O°fi<®â◊#~ KıÜ«µ∞
extol á⁄Qõ_«∞, HÁxÜ«∂_«∞, H©iÎ~K«∞
extort |Å=~`Œ~Qå fã¨∞HÁ#∞, AÅ∞~
KıÜ«µ∞
extortion |Å=~`ŒÑ¨Ù =㨥Å∞. day
light ~ Ǩ@ìǨQõÅ∞ ^ÀÇ≤_ô. ~ money
Ç‘_ç~z fã¨∞Hí∞#fl _«|∞ƒ
extortioner
extortioner |Å=~`Œ~Qå fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë =ºH˜Î
extortionist ɡki~z _«|∞ƒ J_çQÕ =ºH˜Î
extra Ju, W`ŒO°, Jf`Œ, JkèHí, J^°#ѨÙ
extra-cellular Hí}ÉÏǨϺ, Hí}®xH˜
Ç‹Å∞ǨÅ
extract Qõ∞~A, ã¨~áåk~K«∞, ¿ÑO˘¯#∞,
L^®Ç¨Ïi~K«∞, L^®Ç¨Ïi~z# ÉèßQõ~,
L^®Ç¨Ï$u, ™®O°~
extractabilty x+¨¯O°¬}©Ü«µ`Œ. ~ of
metal Ö’Ç¨Ï x+¨¯O°¬}~
extraction á⁄~^°_«~, Ç‹eH˜fÜ«µ_«~,
Ç‘Hí_«~, fÜ«µ_«~
extradiate áåiáÈܵ =zÛ# =ºH˜Îx
uiy JǨÊy~K«∞
extradition „Ǩ`ŒºO°Ê}, „Ǩuã¨=∞O°Ê},
uiy JǨÊy~K«@~. ~ treaty ^À+¨∞Å
JǨÊy~`ŒÃÑ· O≥~_«∞ ^ÕâÍÅ XǨÊ~^°~
extra-galactic áåÅѨÙ~`ŒH˜ P=Å
Ç‹·Ñ¨Ù#fl
extra-marital affairs qÇÍ¿ÇÏ`ŒO°
ã¨~|~^èßÅ∞
extramural P=O°}ı`ŒO°, qâ◊fiq^®ºÅ
Ü˵`ŒO°. ~ gang |Ü«µ@Ǩx Kı¿ã
Mˇ·nÅ∞
extraneous ã¨~|~^è°~ÖËx, J#ºÇ‹∞·#. ~
matter J#ºq+¨Ü«µ~
extraordinary J™®^èßO°}Ç‹∞·#. ~
general meeting (EGM) J™®^èßO°}
ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
extrapolation ÉÏǨϺ Qõ}#~ xHı∆Ǩ~
extrateritorial ã¨fi^ÕâÍkèHßO° ǨikèH˜
Ö’|_«x. ~ jurisdiction Ju„áå^ÕtHí
Ǩikè. ~ loyalty q^ÕâÍxH˜ q^èıÜ«µ`Œ
extraterrestrial „QõǨ~`ŒO°
extravagance Ju=ºÜ«µ~, ^°∞ÉÏO®
(YO°∞Û)
196 eyrie
extravagant qâ◊$~YÅ, q∞ug∞i#, qǨ
s`Œ, JxÜ«µ~„u`Œ
extravaganza H’ÖÏǨÏÅ, P_«~|O°
„Ǩ^°O°≈#
extravasation Ǩi„™®=~
extreme f„=, z=i, Hí_«Ç¨>˜
extremism JuÇÍ^°~, f„=ÇÍ^°~
extremist f„=ÇÍk, JuÇÍk
extremity Ç‹·Ç¨s`Œº~
extricate O°H˜∆~K«∞, q_çÇ≤~K«∞, `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞,
|Ü«µ@Ǩ_«∞
extrication Ç‹eH˜f`Œ, q_«∞^°Å
extrinsic |Ü«µ>˜, Ç‹Å∞Ǩe, ã¨~|~^è~ ° ÖË,
q*ÏfÜ«µ
extrovert |Ç≤ÏO°∞‡Y∞_«∞
extrude |Å=~`Œ~Qå |Ü«µ@Hí∞ ÖÏQõ∞
exuberance Juâ◊Ü«µ~, „ǨHíO°¬
exuberant ã¨=∞$^°,ú JY~_«Ç∞‹ # · , ã¨~Ǩ#fl
exudate O°ã≤, ÇÍѨن â’^ä°„™®=~
exude „Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞, Ç‹Å∞=O°∞Û
exult P#~k~K«∞, ã¨~`À+≤~K«∞
exultation „ǨǨÏO°¬~, „|Ǩ‡#~^°~
exviate HíuÎi~z# â◊sO° ÉèßQåÅ∞
exvoto Ç‹∞∞Hí∞¯|_ç, JO°Ê}
eye <Ë„`Œ~, Hí#∞fl, K«¥Ñ¨Ù. ~ ball Hí#∞
Qõ∞_«∞¤. ~ brow Hí#∞ÉÁ=∞‡. ~ lash
Hí#∞O≥Ç¨Ê Ç‹~„@∞Hí. ~ lid Hí~>˜O≥ǨÊ.
~ orbits JH˜∆Hí∂áåÅ∞, Híà◊§ Qõ∞~@Å∞.
~ opener Híà◊∞§ `ˇiÇ≤~Kı, Qõ∞}áåOî°~
<ËOÕÊ. ~ piece ^°¥O°^°i≈x Hí@Hí~. ~
sight Hí~>˜K«¥Ñ¨Ù. ~ sore Híà◊§HíÅHí,
Híà◊§=∞~@, ÉÏkè~Kı, Jã¨Ç¨ÏºÇ‹∞·#, Híà◊∞§
Hí∞>ıì. ~ wash Ç‹Øã¨~, ^°Qå. ~
witness „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆™®H˜∆
eye rhyme <Ë„`Œ„áåã¨
eyrie Qõ^°ÌQõ¥_«∞
fable
Ff
fable Hí@∞ìHí^ä°,HíeÊ`ŒHí^ä°, J^°∞ƒù`ŒHí^ä°
fabric =º=ã¨÷, <®}ºÇ‹∞·# Qõ∞_«¤, Je¡Hí,
K«„@~, <Ëã≤#|@ì, (Éèí=#) xO®‡}~
fabricate ã¨$+≤ì~K«∞, HíeÊ~K«∞, xi‡~K«∞
fabrication Hí∂@ã¨$+≤ì, Hí@∞ìHí^ä°, Hí$„u=∞
HíÅÊ#. ~ of evidence ^˘~Qõ ™®Hí∆ º~
ã¨$+≤ì~K«_«~
fabricator HíeÊ~Kı =ºH˜Î, xO®‡`Œ
fabulist Hí@∞ìHí^ä°Å∞ K‹¿ÑÊ/ J|^®úÖÏ_Ë
=ºH˜Î
fabulous #=∞‡O®x, J^°∞ƒù`ŒÇ‹∞·#, Hí^ä°Ö’¡
L~_ËÖÏ~>˜, =∞ǨÏ`ŒÎO°Ç‹∞·#
facade =∞∞YÉèßQõ~, Éè=í #~ Ç‹∞∞`Œ~Î =∞∞Y
ÉèßQõ~, Qõ$ǨÏ=∞∞Y~
face n. =∞∞Y~. loose ~ J==∂#~
á⁄~^°_«~. on the ~ of it ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå.
put a good ~ on ^è≥·O°º~Qå xÅ|_«∞.
~ save =∂@ ^°H˜¯~K«∞. ~ to rela-
tions =∞∞MÏ=∞∞d ã¨~|~^èßÅ∞. ~
value =∞∞YqÅ∞=, ÃÑ·qÅ∞=, <®=∞
=∂„`Œ qÅ∞=, =∞∞„k`Œ qÅ∞=
face v. Z^°∞O˘¯#∞, XHí kâ◊Qå K«¥K«∞
face lift =∞∞Y~Ö’ =∞∞_«∞`ŒÅ∞ áÈQ˘>ıì
zH˜`Íû q^èß#~. non-surgical ~
â◊GzH˜`Œû KıÜ«µHí∞~_Í =∞∞Y~ =∞∞_«
`ŒÅ∞ áÈQ˘>ıì q^èß#~
face pack =∞∞YÖËǨ#~
facet ^°â◊, ÅHí∆}~, Ѷ¨ÅHí~, ÃÑ>ˇì
facial =∞∞Y ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~ expres-
sions =∞∞Y~Ö’ HíxÇ≤~Kı ÉèßÇÍÅ∞. ~
features =∞∞YHí=oHíÅ∞
facies =∞∞YÇ‹·Yi. ~ leonine ã≤~ǨHí$u
QõÅ =∞∞Y~
facile ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå ™®kè~z#, <ËO°∞ÊQõÅ,
197 fading
=∞$^°∞Ç‹·#, `ËeHíܵ#, ã¨O°à◊=∞ܵ#
facilitate ã¨∞ÅÉèí~KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨^°∞áåÜ«µ~
HíÅ∞Qõ*ËÜ«µ∞
facing Z^°∞O°∞, Z^°∞O’¯=_«~
facsimile YzÛ`ŒÇ∞‹ #· „ǨuO°¥Ç¨~, #HíÅ∞,
#=∞¥<®. ~ signature ã¨~`ŒHí~ „Ǩu
O°¥Ç¨~, #HíÅ∞ `ŒÜ«∂O°∞KıÜ«µ∞
fact ÇÍãÎ̈=~. ~ finding x[xO®úO°}
faction ÉèßQõ~, (peHí) =O°æ~† =∞∞Oîß
factionalism =∞∞Oîß`Œ`Œfi~
factionalist =∞∞Oîß^®O°∞
factor J~â◊~, HßO°Hí~, =∞¥ÅHí~,
Ǩ^®O°÷~. anti-anaemic ~ O°HíÎÇ‘Ï#`Í
xÇÍO°Hí (Ǩ^®O°÷~). anti-neurotic ~
<®_ôÇı^°# xÇÍO°Hí (Ǩ^®O°÷~). anti-
sterility ~ =~^è°º`Œfi xÇÍO°Hí
(Ǩ^®O°÷~). diabetogenic ~ =∞^è°∞
Çı∞Ç¨Ï HßO°Hí~. environment ~ ǨO®º
=O°} HßO°Hí~. growth ~ =$kú
HßO°Hí~. host ~ Pu^äıÜ«µ HßO°Hí~. ~
of production L`ŒÊuÎ HßO°Hí~
factory HíO®‡QåO°~
factual ÇÍã¨Î=Ç‹∞·#
facultative SzÛùHí, Ç‹·HíeÊHí. ~ para-
site Ç‹·HíeÊHí ǨO®#flrq
faculty ™®=∞O°÷º~, xQõ¥_è°â◊H˜Î, „áåg}º~,
|∞kú, q*Ï˝# qÉèßQõ~, (qâ◊fiq^®ºÅ
Ü«∂Ö’¡) HÁxfl âÍYÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. psy-
chology ~ Çı∞^äßâ◊HÍκ^谺ܫµ# (âÍG~)
fad ÇͺNjØǨÏ~, ÇıÅ~Ç‹„i
fade ÇÍ_çáÈ=Ù, =∂ã≤áÈ=Ù, Ç‹Åã≤áÈ=Ù,
ã¨#flyÅ∞¡, „Hí=∞~Qå J~`Œi~K«∞
faded ÇÍ_çáÈܵ#
fading =O°‚Hí∆Ü«µ~, O°~Qõ∞ áÈ=_«~
faecal
faecal =∞Åã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
faeces =∞Å~. retention of ~ =∞Å~
xezáÈ=_«~
fag _ôÖÏǨ_«∞, JÅã≤áÈ=Ù, Hí+≤ì~zǨx
KıÜ«µ∞. ~ end q∞ye#/ z=i ÉèßQõ~
fagged JÅã≤áÈܵ#
faggot Hí>ˇìÅ Ç‹ØѨÙ
fail qѶ¨Å=∞Qõ∞, F_çáÈ=Ù, ǨO®[Ü«µ~
á⁄~^°∞, =∂@ xÅɡ@∞ìH’ÖËHíáÈ=Ù,
ǨsHí∆ `ŒÇ¨C
failing ^°∞O°ƒÅ, qѶ¨Å=∞=Ù`Œ∞#fl
failure ǨO®[Ü«µ~, Éèí~Qõ~, F@q∞, JǨ
[Ü«µ~, kÇÍÖÏ, Ç‹·Ñ¶¨Åº~, `ŒÇ¨Ê_«~.
circulatory ~ O°Hí΄Ǩ™®O° Ç‹·Ñ¶¨Åº~.
heart ~ ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ ã¨Ê~^°# Ç‹·Ñ¶¨Åº~.
hepatic ~ HßÖËÜ«µ „H˜Ü«∂ ֒Ǩ~.
peripheral circulatory ~ ǨinèÜ«µ
O°HíÎ „Ǩã¨O°} ֒Ǩ~. renal ~ =∞¥„`Œ
Ç≤~_« „H˜Ü«∂֒Ǩ~
faint ^°∞O°ƒÅÇ‹∞·#, =∞¥iÛùÖË¡. ~ hearted
Ç≤iH˜
faint glow =∞~^°nÇ≤Î
fair ã¨∞~^°O°Ç‹∞·#, K«Hí¯<ˇ·#, <®ºÜ«µÇ‹∞·#,
^è°O°‡Ç‹∞·#, Lz`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ã¨~`Œ, uO°∞<®à◊∞§.
~ colour `ˇÅ¡O°~Qõ∞, âıfi`Œ =O°‚~. ~
play xë®ÊH˜∆Hí =º=ǨO°~. ~ price
ã¨O°ã¨Ç‹∞·# ^è°O°, K“Hí ^è°O°. ~ rent `Œy#
ÉÏ_«∞Qõ, ã¨=∞∞z`Œ H“Å∞. ~ report
ã¨=∞∞z`Œ xÇıkHí. ~ sex ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞. ~
share ã¨O≥·# ÉèßQõ~. ~ wage `Œy#
Çı`Œ#~
fairly widespread KÍÖÏ=O°Hí∞ qã¨Î $
`Œ~Qå
fairness x+¨ÊHí∆áå`Œ~, <®ºÜ«µ=O°Î#
fairnose Ç≤~_ç/á⁄_ç Ǩ^®O°÷~
fairy tale J^°∞ƒù`ŒHí^ä°, *Ï#Ǩ^° ™®Ç¨Ïã¨
Qå^ä°
198 false
fait accompli [iy# Ǩx, <ˇO°Çıi#
x[~
faith (=∞`Œ) qâÍfiã¨~, ^èŒ~°‡O ~ and
credit ǨO°Ç¨u, qâÍfiã¨~. ~ healing
#=∞‡Hí~ =Å¡ O’Qõ~ #Ü«µ~ Hß=_«~.
in bad ~ ^°∞O°∞^ÕÌâ◊~`À. in good ~
ã¨^°∞^ÕÌâ◊~`À
fake #H˜b, Hí∞ǨÏ<®
fake shares #H˜b ¿+O°∞¡
falcate HÁ_«=e =Öˇ X~Ѩ٠uiy#
falcato secund XHíÇ‹·Ñ¨Ù X~Ѩ٠uiy#
falcon Qõ^°Ì, _ËQõ
falconry _ËQõÅHí∞ Çı@Ö’ tHí∆} W=fi@~
fall n. Ǩ_«_«~, Ǩ`Œ#~, `ŒQõ∞æ^°Å† PHí∞
O®Å∞ HßÅ~. ~ short of HÁO°`ŒÇ¨_«∞
fall v. Ǩ_«∞, O®Å∞, `ŒQõ∞æ, ã¨~Éèíq~K«∞,
kyáÈ=Ù
fallacious „Éèí=∞[#HíÇ‹∞·#, JÇÍã¨Î=Ç‹∞·#
fallacy JÇÍã¨Î=~, Hí∞`ŒO°¯~, „Éèí=∞,
`ŒÇ¨C_«∞ Éèß=~, q∞^èߺ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞=Ù. ~ of
composition ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Éèßã¨. ~ of
mal-observation Hí∞ǨijÅ<®Éèßã¨. ~
of ambiguity Jã¨Êë®ìO®÷Éèßã¨
falling rhythm J#∞Ö’=∞ ÅÜ«µ
fallopian tube ¢ã‘Î c[ ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí
fall out qO’^èÇ ° _¨ ∞« † ã¨~Éè=í ~, J=áå`Œ~.
radio-active ~ OÕ_Ü ç ∂ˇ ^èßi‡Hß=áå`Œ~
fallow Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ HÁ=Ùfi† c_«∞. ~ land
Tã¨O°Hı∆„`Œ~, ÉÏ_«=Éèí¥q∞
falls [Åáå`Œ~
false J|^°Ç ú ∞‹ #· , Hí$„u=∞Ç‹∞#· . ~ charge
Jã¨`ͺO’Ǩ}. ~ hood Jã¨`Œº~,
J|^°ú~. ~ hypothesis JÜ«µ^äßO°÷
„áåHí¯ÅÊ#. ~ prestige |¥@HíѨÙ
„Ǩu+¨ª. ~ pride |¥@HíѨ٠Jaè*Ï`Œº~,
^°∞O°aè=∂#~
falsification 199 fault
falsification Kè«^°‡HíO°}~, Hí∂@ã¨$+≤ì farinaceous Ç≤~_ç`À Kıã≤#
falsify `ŒÇ¨CQå HíeÊ~zO®Üµ, J|núHí farm Hí=∞`Œ~, ¿ã^°ºÑ¨Ù Éèí¥q∞
i~K«∞, Ç‹Øã¨y~K«∞ farrow D`Œ, D#∞, Hß#∞ѨÙ, Ç≤Å¡Å∞
falter `˘„@∞Ǩ_«∞, PyáÈ=Ù, |ÅÇ‘Ï# ÃÑ@∞ì
Ǩ_«∞, ã¨~H’z~K«∞ fascia K«O°‡~H˜~^°, Hí~_«O®Å K«∞@¥ì
fame H©iÎ, „Ǩu+¨ª, „Ǩã≤kú L~_Ë á⁄O°
familiar ã¨∞Ǩiz`Œ fasciculus Hí~_«O°/ <®_ô`Œ~„f ã¨=∞∞
familiarity ǨiK«Ü«µ~, ¿ãflǨÏ~ ^®Ü«µ~
familiarize Ǩiz`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞ fascinate PHíi¬~K«∞, W+¨ì~ Híey~K«∞,
family Hí∞@∞~|~. ~ court Hí∞@∞~| „Éèíq∞~ǨKıÜ«µ∞
<®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~. ~ heirloom áåO°~ fascination Ç‹ØǨÏ~
ǨO°º~Qå ã¨~„Híq∞~Kı =ã¨∞Î ™®=∞„y. fascism xÜ«µ~`Œ$`Œfi~
joint ~ ã¨=∞+≤ì Hí∞@∞~|~. ~ plan- fashion su, q^è°~, ÇÍ_«∞Hí, <®QõiHí~
ning Hí∞@∞~| xÜ«µ~„`Œ}. ~ physi- fast LǨÇÍã¨~, Å~Y}~, XHí¯á⁄^°∞̆
cian Hí∞@∞~| Ç‹·^°∞º_«∞. ~ tree =_çQå, ÇıQõ~Qå, ^°$_è°~Qå, aQõ∞=ÙQå
=~â◊=$Hí∆~ fasten Hí@∞ì, |~kè~K«∞
famine HíO°∞=Ù, Hß@Hí~ fastidious XHí Ǩ>Ïì# #K«Ûx
famish PHíe`À ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_«∞ fastidiousness ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå Ç‹∞K«ÛHí
fanatic =∞¥_è°qâÍfiã≤ áÈ=_«~
fanaticism J¿ÇÏ`Œ∞Hí qâÍfiã¨~, =∞`Œ fasting xO°â◊#~
=∞∫_è°º~ fatal „Ǩ=∂^°HíO°Ç‹∞·#, ѨÓiÎQå =ºuOÕHí
fancy q<À^°HíO°Ç‹∞·#, J`Œº=ã¨O°~Hßx† Ç‹∞·#
Ç‹ØA, Ç‹ØǨÏ~, HíÅÊ#, „Éèí=∞ fatalism qkè xÜ«µu ÇÍ^°, HíO°‡ÇÍ^°~
fanfare J@ìǨã¨~, PO®ƒù@~, Ç‹·Éèí=~ fatalist qkèÇÍk, xÜ«µuÇÍk
fang H’O° fatality qkèqÖÏã¨~, ^°∞O°^$° +¨~
ì , „áåO°|~ú
fantasia PHßâ◊ ™œ^è° xO®‡}~ fate qkè, „áåO°|ú~, J^°$+¨ì~, ^°∞O°^°$+¨ì~,
fantasm O°¥Ç¨~ÖËx PHßO®xfl TÇ≤Ï~K«∞ J~`Œ~
H’=_«~ fathom h>˜Ö’`Œ∞#∞ `ˇe¿Ñ „Ǩ=∂}~,
fantastic q~`ˇ# · , qz„`ŒÇ∞‹ #· , KÀ^°ºÇ‹∞#· , xÅ∞=ÙÖ’`Œ∞
ÖËxáÈx, Jã¨Ç¨Ï[Ç‹∞·#, Jã¨~^°O°ƒùÇ‹∞·#, fatigue PÜ«∂ã¨~, JÅã¨@, x„™®Î},
J^°∞ƒù`Í=ǨÏÇ‹∞·#, #=∞‡â◊Híº~Qåx |_«eHí
fantasy HíÅÊ<®â◊H˜Î, ã¨fiǨfl~, „Éèí=∞, qǨ fatty acids HÁ=Ùfi P=∂¡Å∞
s`Œ Éèß=#, ÇÍã¨ÎÇÍf`Œ Qå^ä° fatuous `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯Ç‹·#
farandole O≥·`Œ∞Å #$`Œº~ fauces Q˘~`Œ¥, <ÀO°¥ Híe¿ãKÀ@∞,
farce „ǨǨÏã¨#~, Ǩ㨺O°¥Ç¨Hí~ J~ye
farfetched ã¨∞^°¥O° fault `ŒÇ¨C, á⁄O°áå@∞, `ŒÇ≤Ê^°~, „Éèí~â◊~
faulting
faulting Éèí¥=∞∞ºÇ¨i`ŒÖÏxfl ǨQõÅHÁ@ì_«~
faulty goods ^≥|ƒu#fl/ K‹_çáÈܵ#
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
fauna [~`Œ∞ *ÏÅ~/ ã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~
fauvism =#ºÇÍ^°~
faux pas [O°QõQõ¥_«x ÃÑ^°Ì á⁄O°áå@∞
favour P^°O°~, ǨHí∆áå`Œ~, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~,
Jaè=∂#~, LǨHßO°~
favourableness ã¨∞=∞∞Y`Œ
favourably ™®#∞Hí∂Å~Qå, ã¨∞=∞∞Y~Qå
favouritism (P„t`Œ) ǨHí∆áå`Œ~
faze J=O’^è°~ Híey~K«∞
fealty qâÍfiã¨~Qå L~_«∞
fearful cèHíO°
feasibility ™®^è°º`Œ, ã¨~Éèß=º`Œ. ~ re-
port ™®^èߺ™®^èߺŠxÇıkHí. ~ study
™®^è°hÜ«µ`Í^谺ܫµ#~
feasible PK«O°} ܡ∂Qõº~, ™®^è°º~
feast q~^°∞
feat J^°∞ƒù`ŒHí$`Œº~, J™®^èßO°} HßO°º~
feature O°¥Ñ¨ÙOÕY, PHí$u, ÅHí∆}~, XHí
„áå~`ŒÑ¨Ù Éè“uHí P=O°}Ѩ٠Qõ∞O°∞ÎÅ∞†
„Ǩ`˺Hí Çͺã¨~/ „Ǩ^°O°≈#/ HßO°º„Hí=∞~†
„Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞
febrifuge [fiO° ã¨~Ǩi
febrile [fiO°~`À Hí∂_ç#, [fii`Œ
fecundate ™®O°=~`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞, Ѷ¨Å=~`Œ~
KıÜ«µ∞
fecundation Ç≤~_À`ŒÊuÎ
fecundity JkèH’`ŒÊuÎ, [##â◊H˜Î, Ç≤~_À
`ŒÊuÎ â◊H˜Î
federal ã¨=∂Yº (O°¥Ç≤), |ǨïHı~„^°Hí.
~ government ã¨=∂Mº „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
federalism ã¨=∂Yº Ǩ^°úu
federation ã¨=∂Yº
feeble Jã¨Ê+¨ìÇ‹∞·#, |ÅÇ‘Ï#Ç‹∞·#, xsfiO°º,
200 fender
hO°ã¨, ^°∞O°ƒÅ~. ~ mindedness
^°∞O°ƒÅ =∂#ã≤Hí ã≤÷u
feed Çı∞`Œ, u~_ç, PǨO°~, uxÇ≤~K«∞,
u~_çÃÑ@∞ì
feedback „ǨuѨÙ+≤ì
feeding PǨO°q∞=fi_«~ ([~`Œ∞=ÙÅHí∞)
Çı∞Ǩ_«~. bottle ~ ã‘™®áåe=fi_«~.
breast ~ `Œe¡áåe=fi_«~. infant ~
tâ◊∞áÈ+¨}. intravenous ~ ã≤O°Å
^®fiO® áÈ+¨Hí Ǩ^®O®÷xfl â◊sO°~Ö’ ZH˜¯~
K«_«~
feeler ã¨Êi≈Hí, ã¨ÊO®≈~Qõ~
feeling J#∞Éèí¥u, ã¨Ê~^°#, ã¨~Çı^°#
feign #>˜~K«∞, HíeÊ~K«∞, ã¨$+≤ì~K«∞,
<ËO°~Ç‹ØѨÙ, Hí∞~>˜™®Hí∞ K‹Ç¨C
felicitate ã¨<®‡x~K«∞, ã¨`Œ¯i~K«∞, Jaè
#~k~K«∞
felicitation ã¨`ͯO°~. ~ function
ã¨<®‡<À`Œû=~
fellow ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`Œ∞_«∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞_«∞, Ǩi
â’^è°Hí∞_«∞
fellowship qt+¨ì ã¨Éèíº`Œfi~, ã¨Ç¨ÏÇÍã¨~,
¿ãflǨÏ~
fellow traveller ã¨Ç¨ÏQåq∞
fellow writer ™®>˜/ ™È^°O° O°K«Üµ`Œ
felon ÃѶ∞ÏO®Ç¨O®kè† QÀO°∞K«∞@∞ì
felony (f„=Ç‹∞·#) <ËO°~
femerity ^°¥Hí∞_«∞, xOÕ›`Œ∞Hí`Œ
feminism ¢ã‘Î (ѨÙO°∞+¨ ã¨=∂#`Œfi) ÇÍ^°~
feminist ¢ã‘Î (ѨÙO°∞+¨ ã¨=∂#`Œfi) ÇÍk.
~ criminology =∞Ç≤Ïà® <ËO° J^è°º
Ü«µ#~. ~ criticism ¢ã‘ÎÇÍ^° q=∞O°≈
feminity ¢ã‘Î`Œfi~
feminization ¢ã‘Î`ŒfiHíÅÊ#
femur `˘_« Z=∞∞Hí
fence Hí~K‹, ^°_ç
fender O°Hí∆Hí~, O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞
feneration
feneration =_ô¤H˜ JǨC W=fi_«~
fenestra O°~„^è°~, QõÇÍHí∆~
fenugreek Ç‹∞~`Œ∞Å∞
feral child [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ∞ ÃÑ~z# a_«¤
feretory ^èß`Œ∞QõO°ƒù~, *Ï˝Ç¨Hí zǨÏfl ¿Ñ>˜Hí
ferment ѨÙeÜ«µÉˇ@∞ì
fermentation ѨÙeÜ«µÉˇ@ì_«~, H˜}fi#~
ferocious „Hí∂O°Ç‹∞·#, xO°ÌÜ«µ
ferret out Ç‹eH˜fÜ«µ∞, J<Ëfi+≤~K«∞
ferriage Ǩ_«= O°∞ã¨∞~, Hı=Ù
ferric W#∞=∞∞Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
ferropaper ֒ǨÏ=∞∞„^°} Hßy`Œ~
ferrous W#∞=∞∞, W#∞=∞∞Hí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
ferruginous `Œ∞ǨC O°~Qõ∞ QõÅ, `Œ∞ǨC
ÖÏ~>˜
ferry O°Ç¨Ï^®i Ǩ_«=, |Å¡Hí@∞ì, OÕ=Ù
fertile ™®O°=~`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ã¨~`Í# ܡ∂Qõº
Ç‹∞·#
fertility „Ǩ[## â◊H˜Î, QõO°ƒù^èßO°} â◊H˜Î.
~ clinic ã¨~`Í# ™®Ñ¶¨Åº Hı~„^°~. ~
rate Hß#∞ÊÅ OÕ@∞
fertilization QõO°ƒù^èßO°}† Ѷ¨ÅnHíO°}~
fervent W+¨ì~QõÅ, J¿ÑHí∆QõÅ, „â◊^°úQõÅ
fervour J`Œ∞º`ÍûǨÏ~
fester ri‚~K«∞, Hí∞à◊∞¡, ÉÏkè~K«∞, p=∞∞
Ǩ@∞ì
festival Ǩ|ƒ~, Ǩ~_«∞Qõ, L`Œû=~
festivity ã¨~|O°~, P#~^°~
festschrift Jaè#~^°# ã¨~zHí
fetalization QõO°ƒùã¨÷ ^°â◊Ö’<Ë J=Ü«µÇÍÅ
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å PyáÈ=_«~
fete Ǩ~_«∞Qõ, =#Éè’[#~† Q˘Ç¨Ê q<À^°~
fetid ^°∞O°æ~^è°~
fetish k=º/ J„áåHí$`Œ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
fetishism =ã¨∞ÎHß=∞∞Hí`Œ
fetor ^°∞O°æ~^è°~
201 fiction
fetters ã¨~H≥à◊∞¡
feud J~`ŒóHíÅǨÏ~, Hí∞@∞~| HíÅǨÏ~,
O°∞ã¨∞=∞∞
feudal Éèí¥™®fi=∞º ã¨~|~kè. ~ lords
Éèí¥™®fi=∞∞Å∞, *ÏwO®ÌO°∞Å∞. ~ system
Éèí¥™®fi=∞º =º=ã¨÷
feudalism [g∞~^®s Ǩ^°úu, ÃÑ`ŒÎ~^®s
Ǩ^°úu, Éèí¥™®fi=∞º =º=ã¨÷
feudatory Jnè#, ™®=∞~`ŒÇ‹∞·#, *ÏwO°∞,
[g∞<®Ìs
feul W~^è°#~
fever [fiO°~. enteric ~ ã¨xfláå`Œ [fiO°~.
filarial ~ É’^° [fiO°~. intermittent
~ J~`ŒO®Ü«µ~`À =KıÛ [fiO°~. ma-
larial ~ K«e [fiO°~. puerperal ~
„Ǩ㨥u/ ÉÏe~`Œ [fiO°~. rheumatic
~ H©à◊¡ÇÍѨ٠[fiO°~
feverishness `ÍǨ~, [fiO° ÅHí∆}~
fiasco Ç‹·Ñ¶¨Åº~, ǨO®[Ü«µ~, Ǩ™®ºã¨Ê^°
Ç‹∞#· K«Oº° , ÃÑ∞¶ ÏO°ÇO¨ ®[Ü«µ~, Éè~í Qõáå@∞
fibre Ç‘K«∞, áÈQõ∞, <®O°, `Œ~`Œ∞=Ù, `Œ~u.
~ muscle Hí~_«O°Ñ¨Ù áÈQõ∞. ~ nerve
<®_ô `Œ~u. ~ glass QåA<®O°. ~
optics ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl QåA<®O° ^®fiO®
„Ǩ™®O°~ Kı¿ã Ǩ^°úu. ~ reinforced
plastics QåA<®O° áå¡ã≤ìH±
fibroid QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~Ö’x Hí}˜u. ~ tu-
mour `Œ~`Œ∞Ü«µ∞`Œ xO®‡}~ QõÅ Hí}˜u
fibrositis `Œ~f Çı^°#
fibrous `Œ~`Œ∞Ü«µ∞`Œ† <®O°=~>˜, Ç‘K«∞QõÅ
fibrous tissue `Œ~`Œ∞Ü«µ∞`Œ Hí}*ÏÅ~
fibula HßeÖ’ Ç‹Å∞Ǩe Z=∞∞Hí,
|Ç≤ÏO°˚~Ѷ≤∞Hí
ficker q∞}∞Hí∞ q∞}∞Hí∞=∞#∞
fickle K«~K«Å, K«Ç¨Å
fickleness ã≤÷O°~Qå L~_«x, K«~K«Å
fiction HíÅÊ#, ã¨$[<®`Œ‡Hí O°K«#
fictional
fictional HßÅÊxHíÇ‹∞·#, Hí^äß`Œ‡HíÇ‹∞·#
fictitious HíeÊ`ŒÇ‹∞·#, JÇÍã¨ÎqHíÇ‹∞·#
fictitious account ^˘~QõÖˇHí¯
fiddle HßÖÏxfl =$^äßKıÜ«µ∞, =ºO°÷ ã¨~Éèß
+¨}KıÜ«µ∞, ÇÍÜ«µ∞b#~, Ѷ≤_ËÅ∞
fideism #=∞‡Hí~ =∞∞Yº~ J<Ë ÇÍ^°~
fidelity qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ`Œ
fiduciary qâÍfiã¨áå„`ŒÇ‹∞·#. ~ capac-
ity #=∞‡Híã¨∞Îx Ǩϟ^®. ~ character
qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ „Ǩ=O°Î#. ~ duties qâÍfiã¨
|^°ú q^è∞° Å∞. ~ issue |~QåO°~ =∞^°`Ì ∞Œ
ÖËx Hßy`ŒÑ¨Ù HíO≥hû. ~ limit qâÍfiã¨
Ǩiq∞u. ~ money qâÍfiã¨|^°ú „^°=º~.
~ relation #=∞‡Hí~ g∞^° P^èßO°Ç¨_«¤
ã¨~|~^è°~. ~ reserve qâÍfi㨠|^°ú
xkè
field Ǩ~@á⁄Å~, Hı∆„`Œ~. ~ bean
zHí∞¯_«∞HßÜ«µÅ∞. ~ channels Ǩ~@
É’^≥Å∞. ~ of vision ^°$+≤ìHı∆„`Œ~
fiend „Hí∂O°∞_«∞, ^°Ü«µº~, ^°∞+¨ì^Õ=`Œ,
Ç‹∞·Hí~ Híq∞‡# =ºH˜Î
fiendish Ju„Hí∂O°Ç‹∞·#
fierce f„=Ç‹∞·#, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°Ç‹∞·#
fiercely „H’^è°Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí~Qå, „ǨK«~_«~Qå
fierceness f„=`Œ, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°`Œfi~, L„Qõ`Œ
fiery [fie~Kı, ÉèíQõ ÉèíQõ =∞~_Ë, ã¨∞Êù@
Ç‹∞·#, `Ë*’=~`ŒÇ‹∞·#, Ѷ¨∂>ˇ·#, PÇıâ◊
ѨÓi`Œ
fifth column Ǩ~K«=∂~Qõ (^°à◊~)
fig Ju났~_ǰ
fight [>©ì, HÁ>Ï¡@, [Qõ_«~, Ü«µ∞^°ú~
KıÜ«µ∞, áÈO®_«∞
fig leaf HíÇ≤Ê Ñ¨ÙK«Û_«~† „Ǩܫµ`Œfl ѨÓO°fi
Hí~Qå ^®zÃÑ@ì_«~
figurative language PÅ~HßiHí Éèß+¨,
Híq`Í`Œ‡Hí Éèß+¨
figure =∞¥iÎ, O°¥Ç¨~, â◊sO®HßO°~. ~
202 financial
head <®=∞=∂„`ŒÑ¨Ù <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞. ~ of
speech JÅ~HßO°~
filament 㨥Hí;`Œ~`Œ∞=Ù, Hıã¨O°~
filaria É’^° (Çͺkè)
file ^®YÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞, ^°G~, PHí∞O®Üµ,
Ǩ~H˜Î. ~ a petition Js˚ ^®YÅ∞KıÜ«µ∞
filial ÃÑ^°ÌÅ ÉÏ^è°º`ŒHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
filiality Ç≤`Œ$Éèß=#
filiation =~â◊„Hí=∞~, Ѩل`Œ`Œfi~
filibuster HßÅÜ«∂Ǩ# „Ǩã¨~Qõ~
filiform `Œ~`Œ∞O°¥Ç≤, ^®O°~ =~>˜
fillip „¿ÑO°}, „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~
filter =_«áÈ¿ã ™®^è°#~† =_«áÈÜ«µ∞. ~
cloth QåÅ# =G~. ~ paper =_«áÈ`Œ
Hßy`Œ~. ~ paper pulp =_«áÈ`Œ
Hßy`Œ~ Qõ∞A˚. ~ photometer xO°æÅ#
Hß~u =∂ǨHí~
filterable =_«áÈÜ«µ ^°y#
filth O’`ŒÑ¨Ù>˜ì~Kı =∞e#~
filtrate =_«áÈã≤# „^°=~, Qåe`Œ~
filtration =_«áÈ`Œ, QåÅ#O
final `Œ∞k. ~ cause J~u=∞HßO°}~.
~ demand J~u=∞ JÉèíºO°÷#. ~
hearing `Œ∞k qKÍO°}
finalism áåO°º~uHí ÇÍ^°~
finance „^°=º~, q`ŒÎ~. ~ bill Pi÷Hí
aÅ∞¡, q`ŒÎâÍã¨#~. ~ company
ÃѶ·<®<üû Hí~ÃÑhÅ∞, Pi÷Hí O°∞}®Å∞ WKıÛ
Hí~ÃÑhÅ∞. ~ house O°∞}®eKıÛ ã¨~ã¨÷.
~ ministry Pi÷Hí =∞~„u`Œfi âÍY
financial „^°=º/ q`ŒÎ ã¨~|~^èÇ ° ∞‹ #· , Pi÷Hí
=#O°∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~ accoun-
tant Pi÷Hí =#O°∞Å Qõ}Hí∞_«∞. ~ ad-
viser Pi÷Hí ã¨ÅǨ^®O°∞. ~ crisis
Pi÷Hí ã¨~H∆’Éèí~. ~ instrument „^°=º
™®^è°#~. ~ sector Pi÷Hí ¿ãÇÍO°~Qõ~.
~ year Pi÷Hí ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
finding
finding Hí#∞HÁ¯#fl q+¨Ü«µ~, xO°‚Ü«µ~
find spot ^˘iH˜# KÀ@∞
fine art Åe`ŒHíà◊
fine coating ǨÅ∞K«x ѨÓ`Œ, 㨥Hí;
ÖËǨ#~. ~ porosity 㨥Hí;ã¨pÛù„^°`Œ,
~ texture <åE‰õΩ <Õ`«
fine rate =_ô¤H˜ „áåuǨkHí Jܵ# OÕ@∞
finger plan #QõO®xfl P#∞HÁx Ç‹Åã≤#
HÁ`ŒÎ Ǩ@ì}®Å∞
finicky KÍ^°ã¨Î~
fink KÍ_ôÅ∞ K‹Ç¨C
fire xǨC, Jyfl. ~ clay |~Hí=∞>˜ì, Jyfl
=∞$uÎHí. ~ extinguisher =∞~@ÖÏOÕÊ
Ü«µ~„`Œ~. ~ proof Jyfl xO’^è°Hí~
firing |>©ì/ `Œ∞áåH˜ HßÅ∞Ê
firm Ǩ>˜+¨ªã¨~ã¨÷† ã≤÷O°Ç‹∞·#, ^°$_è°Ç‹∞·#†
„Hí=∞~Qå ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞. ~ market ã≤÷~°
qǨ}˜. ~ opinion xtÛ`Íaè„áåÜ«µ~
firmness Ãã÷ÂO°º~, Qõ>˜ì^°#~, Ǩ@∞ì^°Å
first `˘e, Ç‹∞∞^°>˜, „áåO°~ÉèíѨÙ. ~ aid
„Ǩ^ä°=∞ zH˜`Œû. ~ coating `˘e ѨÓ`Œ.
~ person narrative L`ŒÎ=∞ ѨÙO°∞+¨
Hí^ä°#~
fiscal q`ŒÎ ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~ policy q`ŒÎ
q^èß#~, H’â◊ q^èß#~
fish glue KıǨ lQõ∞O°∞
fishing KıǨÅÇı@
fission J}∞ qKıÛù^°#/ qzÛùuÎ/ qÉèí[#
fissionable qÉèí[# ܡ∂QõºÇ‹∞·#, qzÛùuÎH˜
J#∞Ç‹·#
fissure peHí, ǨQõ∞Å∞, <ˇiÜ«µ
fist Ç≤_çH˜e
fistula <®à◊„=}~. ~ in ano ÉèíQõ~^°O°~.
visisco vaginal ~ =∞¥„`Íâ◊Ü«µ/
ܡ∂x <®à◊„=}~
fit =∞¥O°Ûù† LǨܫµ∞HíÎ
203 flame
fitch qzÛùHí
fitment Qõ$ǨϟǨHíO°}
fitness ܡ∂Qõº`Œ, JO°›`Œ, ^°$_è°`Œfi~.
physical ~ âÍsO°Hí ^°$_è°`Œfi~
fix ã≤÷O°Ç¨O°K«∞, ™®÷Ç≤~K«∞, xO°‚ܵ~K«∞†
Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~, Z@¥`ÀK«x ã≤÷u
fixation Ѷ¨∞hHíO°}, ™®÷Ü∂HíO°}, ã≤÷s
HíO°}
fixative ã≤÷O°Hßi, ã≤÷O°~Qå L~Kı
fixed xÜ«µq∞`Œ, ã≤÷O°. ~ asset ã≤÷O®ã≤Î.
~ cost ã≤÷O°=ºÜ«µ~. ~ deposit
xÜ«µq∞`Œ HßÖÏxH˜ xÅfiKı¿ã ÃÑ·Hí~. ~
form ã≤÷O° ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº O°¥Ç¨~. ~ invest-
ment ã≤÷O°Ç‹∞·# ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç. ~ orbit
ã≤÷O°HíHí∆ º. ~ star xâ◊ÛÅ #Hí∆„`Œ~
fixing ã≤÷O°Ç¨O°K«_«~, x~°úi~K«_«~, J=∞
O°Û_«~, áå`Œ_«~
fixture ™®÷Ç≤`Œ =ã¨∞Î=Ù („H©_«Ö’¡) xs‚`Œ
HßÅ~
fixtures ™®÷=O®Å∞ (Éèí=<®Å∞, J_«=ÙÅ∞,
O’_«∞¡ Ç‹∞∞IIq), ay~ѨÙÅ∞, J=∞iHíÅ∞
flabelliform qã¨#Hí„O°ÖÏQõ∞~_Ë
flaccid ay`ŒÇ≤Ê#, Ǩ@∞ìã¨_«e#
flag bearer Ǩ`ÍHí^èßi, =∞∞YºÇ‹∞·# =ºH˜Î
flagellation ^°~_ç~K«_«~
flagellum HíâÍÉèí~
flagitious ^°¥+≤~K«^°y#, ^®O°∞}Ç‹∞·#
flagrant ÃѶ∞ÏO°Ç‹∞·#
flagship (<ÒHß^°à◊~Ö’) „Ǩ^èß#Ç‹∞·# <ÒHí
flake ÃÑK«∞Û, ¿Ñ_«∞
falke white =∞~K«∞ `ˇÅ∞ѨÙ, `Œ∞ë®O°
âıfi`Œ~
flame =∞~@, *ÏfiÅ. ~ proof Jyfl xO’
^è°Hí~. ~ spectrophotometer *ÏfiÖÏ
=O°‚Ǩ@ Hß~u=∂ǨHí~. ~ spectrum
*ÏfiÖÏ =O°‚Ǩ@~. ~ test *ÏfiÖÏ Ç¨sHí∆
flandrian
flandrian =∞~K«∞#^°∞Å #∞~_ç <Ë>=
˜ O°H∞í
QõÅ HßÅ~. ~ trangression =∞~K«∞
Híiy ã¨=∞∞„^° =∞@ì~ ÃÑO°Qõ_«~
flank ǨHí¯, áåO°≈fi~, O≥~_«∞Ç‹·Ñ¨ÙÖÏ
L~_«_«~† Éèí=#~, HÁ~_« Ç‹∞∞. ÇÍ>˜
ǨHí¯ÉèßQõ~† ǨHí¯#/ ™®Ü«µ~Qå =K«∞Û
flap ^°à◊~, O≥Hí¯
flare up ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞, qâÍÅ=∞Qõ∞
flash Ç‹∞O°∞ѨÙ, JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå HíeQÕ Éèß=~
flashback HßÅ„Hí=∞ =º`ŒºÜ«µ~
flashy Ç‹∞i¿ã
flat =∞~„^°~. ~ colour =∞~„^° =O°‚~.
~ foot K«^°∞<ˇ·# áå^°~. ~ rate
xs‚`ŒÇ‹∞·# OÕ@∞
flatogen Hí_«∞ѨÙ|ƒO°~ Híey~Kı Ǩ^®O°÷~
flatter ѨÓiÎ #+¨ì~/ F@q∞† Jq^èıÜ«µ`Œ†
á⁄Qõ_«∞
flattery Ç‹∞O°Ç‹∞K«∞Û =∂@Å∞, =∞∞Yã¨∞Îu
flatulence Hí_«∞Ѩ٠L|ƒO°~
flatus Jáå# ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù, Ç≤`ŒÎ~
flat yield ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞ÅÃÑ· =KıÛ =_ô¤
flauid ÇÍ_çáÈÜ˵@@∞¡ KıÜ«µ∞
flavour O°∞z, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨#
flavouring O°∞zx, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨##∞ HíeÊ~
K«_«~. ~ agent O°∞zx, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨##∞
HíeÊ~Kı Ǩ^®O°÷~
flaw ǨQõ∞Å∞, `ŒÇ¨C, |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ, ^À+¨~,
á⁄O°áå@∞
flawless ^À+¨ O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
flax JqÃã K‹@∞ì
flay f„=~Qå q=∞i≈~K«∞
flea pit áå`Œ ã≤x=∂ ǨÅ∞
fleas QÀ=∂O°∞¡
fledgling O≥Hí¯Å∞ `˘_«∞Hí∞¯~@∞#fl, O°¥Ñ¨Ù
k^°∞ÌHí∞~@∞#fl
flee áåiáÈ=Ù
204 floating rate bond
fleece Lxfl, Q˘„O≥ÉÁK«∞Û† Lxfl HíuÎi~K«∞†
^ÀK«∞HÁ#∞, Pã¨∞ÎÅ#∞ Hß*ËÜ«µ∞
fleeing ǨÖÏÜ«µ#~
fleet <ÒHß^°à◊~, F_«Å ÉÏO°∞
fleeting #t~K«∞, x`Œº~ Hßx
fleming ^Õâ◊xÇÍã≤
flex =~Qõ∞, =~K«∞, =~K«_ÍxH˜ gÖˇ·#
q^°∞º^®fiǨÏHí `Œ~„u. ~ muscle =~QÕ
Hí~_«O°~
flexibility =â◊º`Œ, Ç‹∞`ŒÎ^°#~, =∞ÅK«
^°y#, ÖÁ~QõnÜ«µ^°y#, X^°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞
flexible Ç‹∞`ŒÎx, #=∞º, =â◊º. ~ consti-
tution J^°$_è° O®*Ϻ~Qõ~
flexi time Hßi‡Hí ã¨∞ÅÉèí „â◊=∞ ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
flexor =∞∞_çKı
flibberti gibbet =^°O°∞É’`Œ∞, x„+¨Ê
ܡ∂[Hí∞_«∞, x~^® „ǨKÍO°Hí∞_«∞
flick XHí¯™®iQå Hí^°Å_«~, ÇıQõ~Qå =ã¨∞Î
=Ù#∞ Çıà◊§`À fÜ«µ_«~, HÁO°_Í#∞/
`Œ∞~_«∞Qõ∞_«¤#∞ XHí z=O° Ǩ@∞ìHí∞x
Qõ>˜ìQå qã¨O°_«~
flicker q∞#∞Hí∞q∞#∞Hí∞ =∞x Ç‹ÅQõ_«~
flickleness K«~K«Å`Œ
flimsy ã¨fiÅÊÇ‹∞·#, ^°∞O°ƒÅÇ‹∞·#, `ËeH≥·#
flinch [~Hí∞
fling qã¨∞O°∞, O°∞=Ùfi
flip flap Tyã¨ÖÏ@
flippant `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯=Qå =∂>Ï¡_Ë
flirt P#~^°~Qå HßÅ~ Qõ_«∞ѨÙ
float `ËÅ∞, D^°∞, HíO≥hû qÅ∞=#∞
¿ãfiK«ÛùQå ã¨=i~K«∞, ™®÷Ç≤~K«∞, „áåO°~
aè~K«∞, `ˇÇ¨Ê, HÁ@∞ìHÁxáÈ=Ù, ÇÍ>ÏÅ#∞
J=∞‡HßxH˜ ÃÑ@ì_«~, zÅ¡O°
floating loan O°∞}~ q_«∞^°Å KıÜ«µ_«~
floating assets K«O®ã≤Î
floating rate bond ã¨=i~Kı O°∞}Ǩ„`Œ~
floctulation
floctulation 㨥Hí;Hí}®Å Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=#~
flog q=∞O®≈G~, ɡ`ŒÎ~`À/ HÁO°_Í`À
HÁ@ì_«~, q=∞O®≈G~ „Ǩܡ∂y~K«∞,
`ŒÇ¨CǨ@ì>ÏxH˜ J=Hßâ◊~ fã¨∞HÁ#∞
flogging `ŒO°=∞_«~, ɡ`ŒÎ~`À HÁ@ì_«~
flood =O°^°. ~ plains =O°^° Ç‹∞·^®<®Å∞
flooding =∞∞~ѨÙ
floor Éèí¥`ŒÅ~, <Ëņ Éèí=#~Ö’ J~`Œã¨∞Ά
ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù@_«∞Qõ∞, K«O°Û [iQÕ KÀ@∞,
„â’`«Å∞ ‰õÄ~°∞Û<Õ KÀ@∞, O°~Qõã¨÷Å~.
go to the ~ s z„fHíO°}Hí∞ Ç‹à◊∞¡
floor crossing Ѷ≤O®Üµ~ѨÙ
flooring <ËÅ g∞^° |~_«Å∞ ǨO°K«_«~
flora =$Hí∆ *Ï`Œ∞Å∞, ѨÙ+≤Ê~Kı Ç‹∞∞Hí¯Å
*Ï`Œ∞Å∞, XHí „áå~`Œ~Ö’ L#fl =$Hí∆
*ÏÅ~, Ç‹∞∞Hí¯Å ã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~. bacte-
rial ~ 㨥Hí;rq ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. intes-
tinal ~ ¿ÑQõ∞Ö’x 㨥Hí;rq ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
floriculture ѨÓÅ ÃÑ~ǨHí~, ѨÙ+¨Ê
=O°ú#~
florid Z„O°ÉÏi#
flotilla Ü«µ∞^°ú<®=Å z#fl Qõ∞~ѨÙ. ~
supervisor Ü«µ∞^°ú<ÒHß Ç¨O°ºÇıHí∆Hí∞_«∞
flourish =i÷Å∞¡, =$kúá⁄~^°∞, ÉÏQõ∞Ǩ_«∞,
K«∞O°∞Hí∞Qå L~_«∞, O°≠oÇ≤~K«∞, JÅ~Hí
i~K«∞
flout LÅ¡~Ѷ≤∞~K«∞, xO°¡Hí∆ º~ KıÜ«µ∞
flow „ǨÇÍǨÏ~. menstrual ~ O°∞`Œ∞
„™®=~
flowage Ѷ¨∞#Ǩ^®O°÷ „ǨÇÍǨÏ~
flow chart qq^è° ^°â◊ÅÖ’ „ǨQõux
㨥z~Kı z„`Œ~
flower fossils ѨÙë®Ê=âıë®Å∞
flowing „Ǩã¨$`Œ
fluctuate Tyã¨ÖÏ_«∞, xÅHí_«ÖËx,
ÃÇÏK«∞Û`ŒQõ∞æÅ∞#fl† =∂O°∞Ê K‹~^°∞
205 focus
fluctuation ÃÇÏK«∞Û`ŒQõ∞æÅ∞, xÇ‹Øfl#fl
`ÍÅ∞, KÍ~K«Åº~
fluency ^èßO®à◊
fluent ã≤÷O°~Hßxk, xÅHí_«ÖËxk, „ǨÇÍÇ≤Ï
fluffy Ç‹∞`ŒÎx (ÉÁK«∞Û)
fluid „^°=~. ~ cerebro spinal =∞ã≤Î+¨¯
Çı∞O°∞„^°=~. intraocular ~ J~`ŒO°H˜∆
„^°=~. seminal ~ â◊∞„Hí~, gO°º~
fluidity „^°=`Œ, Jã≤÷O°ã≤÷u, „ǨÇÍǨÏã≤÷u.
~ pressure „ǨÇÍǨÏÇ‘_«#~. ~ situ-
ation JxtÛ`Œ Ǩiã≤÷u. ~ therapy
<À>˜^®fiO®/ O°HíÎ<®à◊~ ^®fiO® Qõ¥¡H’*ò
h>˜x Å=}®Å#∞ ZH˜¯~Kı zH˜`Œû
fluke J^°$+¨ì~
flume Hí$„u=∞ „ǨÇÍǨÏ~
flunial #^°∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
flunkeys <ÒHíO°∞¡
fluorecence „ǨunÇ≤Î
fluorescent „ǨunǨÎ. ~ lamp „ǨunǨÎ
nǨ~. ~ screen „ǨunǨÎÜ«∂#Hí~. ~
tube „ǨunǨΠ<®oHí
fluroscopy „ǨunÇ≤Î ^°O°≈#~
flurry `˘„@∞áå@∞, L„^ÕHí~
flush O≥Hí¯ qzÛ ZyiáÈ=Ù, â◊∞„Éèí~Qå
Hí_«∞Qõ∞, =∞∞Y~ Hí~káÈ=Ù
fluvial action #n „Hí=∞Hí∆Ü«µ~
flux „ǨÇÍǨÏ~, K«Å#~, „Ǩ„ã¨=}~
fly ash ^ä°O°‡Öò q^°∞º`Œ∞Î Hı~„^®Å #∞~z
Ç‹Å∞=_Ë |¥_ç^°
flying saucers ZyOÕ Ç¨à®§Å∞
flying squad PHíã≤‡Hí ǨsH∆ß ^°à◊~
foam #∞O°∞Qõ∞
focal Hı~„^° ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~ length
<®Éèíº~`ŒO°~. ~ point „Ǩ^èß# Hı~„^°~,
^°$+≤ì<®Híi¬~Kı ™®÷#~
focus JkèHı~„^°~, <®aè. primary ~
<®aèHı~„^°~
fodder
fodder Çı∞`Œ, Ǩâ◊∞„Qåã¨~. ~ crops
Ǩâ◊∞„Qå㨠㨙®ºÅ∞
foe â◊„`Œ∞=Ù
foetal Ç≤~_«ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
foetus Ç≤~_«~, QõO°ƒùã¨÷ tâ◊∞=Ù
foetus in f (o) eto Ǩã≤a_«¤ Hí_«∞ѨÙÖ’
Hí=Å Ç≤~_«~
fog =∞ã¨HíQå L#fl, ^°@ìÇ‹∞·# á⁄Qõ=∞~K«∞
foible z#fl `ŒÇ≤Ê^°~, ֒Ǩ~, ^°∞O°ƒÅ`Œ
foil OÕHí∞, ™®=∞∞ KıÜ«µ_«~Ö’ qxܡ∂y~Kı
ǨÅK«x Híu†Î xO’kè~K«∞, qѶŨ ~ Kıܵ« ∞,
^≥|ƒfÜ«µ∞, F_ç~K«∞, áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞, K‹_«
Q˘@∞ì
foist ã¨$+≤ì~K«∞, J~@Qõ@∞ì, |<®Üµ~K«∞.
~ a case ^˘~Qõ Hıã¨∞ |<®Üµ~K«∞
foliage (PHí∞) Qõ∞|∞O°∞
foliar PHí∞Å#∞ áÈe#, PHí∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
foliation ã¨^°à◊~
foliose Ǩ„`ÍÉèí~
folk „Ǩ[Å∞, *Ï#Ǩ^°∞Å∞, Qõ∞~Ѩن „Ǩ*Ï
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. ~ art *Ï#Ǩ^° Híà◊. ~
dance *Ï#Ǩ^° #$`Œº~. ~ literature
*Ï#Ǩ^° ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~. ~ lore *Ï#Ǩ^°
q*Ï˝#~, *Ï#Ǩ^° Híà◊. ~ song *Ï#
Ǩ^° w`Œ~. ~ tale *Ï#Ǩ^° Qå^ä°. ~
ways *Ï#Ǩ^°s`Œ∞Å∞
follicle ѨÙ>˜Hí, z#flH’â◊~, „^°ÇÍÅ∞
„ã¨q~Kı z#fl Hí∞ǨÏO°~
follower J#∞Ü«∂ܵ
follow through <ˇ=∞‡kQå Ç‹~|_ç~K«∞
follow up „áåO°~aè~z# ǨxH’ã¨~ Ç‹~@
|_ç Kıܵ~K«∞H’=_«~† zH˜`Íû#~`ŒO°
ǨsHí∆† J#~`ŒO° Ǩi}®=∂Å#∞ ÇÍO°ÎQå
O®Ü«µ_«~. ~ action `Œ^°#~`ŒO° K«O°º
folly `ŒÇ¨C, =∞¥O°ö`Œfi~
206 foray
foment „Ǩ[fie~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, O°Qõ∞ÖÁ¯Å∞Ê,
HßǨ_«~ ÃÑ@∞ì
fomentation HßǨ_«~, ѨÙiHÁÅÊ_«~,
„áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«_«~, L„^ÕH˜~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ_«~
fomties O’QõÇͺÇ≤ÎKıÜ«µ∞
fondle x=∞∞O°∞, ÇÍ`Œûź~`À `Œ@∞ì
fondling |∞[˚y~K«∞, ÖÏe~K«∞, â◊sO®xfl
ã¨Ê $t~K«∞, X~>˜ g∞^° Kı`ÀÎ O®Ü«µ∞
fondness =∞Hí∞¯=, J#∞O®Qõ~
fontanelle =∂_«∞, `ŒÅg∞k LzÛQõ∞~@
food PǨO°~. ~ allergy PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷
Å~>ı ã¨iǨ_«HíáÈ=_«~. ~ articles
index PǨO° =ã¨∞Î=ÙŠ㨥z. ~ aver-
sion PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å~>ı U=y~ѨÙ. ~
for thought Ç‹∞^°_«∞Hí∞ Çı∞`Œ. ~
grains u~_ç y~[Å∞. ~ intolerance
PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å~>ı Ǩ_H« áí È=_«~. pro-
tective ~ ã¨~O°Hí∆HßǨO°~. supple-
mentary ~ ã¨~ѨÓO°HßǨO°~
food web PǨO° *ÏÅ~
fool hardy JqÇıH˜
fool proof Hí@∞ìk@ì=∞ܵ#† ɡki~ѨÙ
ÅHí∞, ^®_«∞ÅHí∞ ÖÁ~Qõx
foot áå^°~, JHí∆O° Qõ}~, xÜ«µ `ÍHí∆O°
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. ~ and mouth disease
QåeHí∞~@∞ Çͺkè. ~ drop ÇıÖÏ_Ë
áå^°~. ~ hold P^èßO°~. ~ rest HßÅ∞
xe¿Ñ KÀ@∞, áê^°Ç‘Oî°~. ~ root
Hß~_«~ Hí∞à◊∞¡ Çͺkè
fora ÇıkHíÅ∞
forage Çı∞`Œ, Ǩâ◊∞„Qåã¨~, PǨO°~ H’ã¨~
^Õ=ÙÖÏ@/ Ç‹^°∞Hí∞ÖÏ@
foramen O°~„^è°~
foray ^ÀK«∞HÁ#∞, ^˘~ye~K«∞, JǨǨÏ
i~K«∞, J„Hí=∞~Qå fã¨∞HÁxáÈ=Ù† JǨ
ǨÏO°}, ^ÀÇ≤_ç, ^®_ç
forbearance
forbearance ã¨Ç¨Ï#~, ã¨Ç≤Ï+¨∞‚`Œ
forbid =O°˚#, x¿+^è°~† =^°Ìx P*Ï˝Ç≤~K«∞
forbidden x+≤^°ú, „Ǩu+≤^°ú
force |Å„Ç¨Üˇ∂Qõ~. compressional ~
ã¨~Ç‘_«# |Å~. ~ line |ÅOÕY. tan-
gential ~ ã¨ÊO°≈ OÕMÏ|Å~
forceful „Ǩ|Å, |ÅÇ‹∞·#, â◊H˜Î=∞~`Œ
force majeure J#¥Ç¨Ïº, JxÇÍO°º
Ǩiã≤÷u
forceps „âÍ=}~
fore arm =∞∞~*Ëܵ
fore brain J„Qõ=∞ã≤Î+¨¯~
fore cast =∞∞~^°∞Qå `ˇeã≤HÁ#∞/ ^°¥O°~
TÇ≤Ï~K«∞† Éèßq㨥K«#
forecaster Éèßq㨥K«Hí∞_«∞
fore closure q_«∞^°Å Kıã∞¨ H’ÖËHá
í È=_«~,
qÇ‹ØK«# ǨÏHí∞¯ H’Ö’Ê=_«~
fore dune Ö’`Œ@∞ì „áå~`ÍÖ’¡ L~_Ë
Wã¨∞Hí <ËÅÅ∞
fore front =∞∞~^°∞, J„QõÉèßQõ~, =∞∞Yº
Ç‹∞·# ™®÷#~
forego H’Ö’Ê=Ù
foreground ѨÙO’Éèí¥q∞
foregrounding J™®^èßO°}©HíO°}~,
=„Hí`Œ, ѨÙO°ã¨¯O°}~, JǨiK«Ü∂HíO°}~†
=º=ǨO°~ aè#fl~Qå Kı¿ã Híq`Œfi Éèßë®
„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
forehead #∞^°∞O°∞, ÅÖÏ@~
foreign W`ŒO°Ç‹∞·#, q^ÕjÜ«µÇ‹∞·#,
|Ü«µ>˜. ~ affairs q^Õj =º=ǨO®Å∞.
~ aid q^Õj ™®Ü«µ~. ~ body J#º
Ǩ^®O°÷~. ~ collaborator q^Õj
ã¨Ç¨ÏHßi. ~ debts q^Õj O°∞}®Å∞. ~
exchange q^Õj =∂O°Hí~. ~ ex-
change market q^Õj „^°=º =∂O°Hí
qǨ}˜. ~ language ǨO°Éèß+¨. ~ of-
207 formation
ficeq^Õj HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~. ~ policy
q^ÕâÍ~Qõ q^èß#~. ~ sales q^ÕâÍÅHí∞
Jq∞‡# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ ã¨~Yº/ qÅ∞=
foreigner q^ÕjÜ«µ∞_«∞
foreman J[=∂ܵ+‘ Kı¿ã J#∞Éèí=A˝
_≥·# ǨxÇÍ_«∞
forensic <®ºÜ«µã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~ chem-
istry <®ºÜ«µ–Ç‹·^°º O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~. ~
medicine <®ºÜ«µã¨~|~^è° Ç‹·^°º âÍG~
foresee =∞∞~^°∞Qå<Ë TÇ≤Ï~K«∞/ J~K«<®
ÇıÜ«µ∞
forest park J@g L^®º#=#~
foreward =∞∞#∞fl_ç
forex q^Õj =∂O°Hí~. ~ market q^Õj
=∂O°Hí qǨ}˜. ~ reserves q^Õj
=∂O°Hí „^°=º xÅ∞=Å∞
forfeit [ѨÙÎ, ™®finè#~, H’Ö’Ê=_«~,
áÈQ˘@∞ìHÁ#∞
forfeiture [ѨÙÎ, H’Ö’Ê=_«~
forge ^˘~QõǨ„`ÍÅ#∞ O°¥á⁄~k~K«∞†
Hí=∞‡O°~ KıÜ«µ∞
forged #H˜b, ^˘~Qõ O®`Œ O®Ü«µ∞
forgery ^˘~Qõ ã¨~`ŒHí~, Hí∂@HíO°}~
forget =∞O°záÈ=Ù, ǨO®Hí∞Ǩ_«∞
forgo =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞, q_çzÃÑ@∞ì
for hire J^≥ÌHí∞/ H˜O®ÜµH˜/ ÉÏ_«∞QõHí∞
form HßO°~, PHí$u (™®Ç≤Ï`Œº) O°¥Ç¨~,
„H©_Í ™®=∞O°÷º~, „H©_ÍHßO°∞_ç ™®÷ܵ
formal ÖÏ~Kè«#„áåÜ«µ. ~ cause
PHí$uHí HßO°}~. ~ consistency
PHí$uHí ã¨~Qõ`Œ`Œfi~. ~ education
xÜ«µ`Œ q^°º. ~ implication PHí$u
Hß~`ŒO®ƒù=~
formalism O°¥Ç¨ÇÍ^°~
formally ÖÏ~Kè«#„áåÜ«µ~Qå
formation xO®‡}~
formative
formative (O°¥Ç¨) xë®Ê^°Hí
former =∂r, Éèí¥`ŒÑ¨ÓO°fi
formication â◊sO°~ÃÑ· H©@HßÅ∞ áåHí∞
`Œ∞#fl@∞ì~_«_«~
formidable Jâ◊Híº, |bÜ«µ, Híiî#, |Å
=`ŒÎO°, =∞ǨÏ`ŒÎO°=∞ܵ#, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°,
Z^°∞O°∞ÖËx, ^®@ÖËx, J™®^è°º
formula 㨥„`Œ~
formulation 㨥„fHíO°}, ã≤^®ú~fHíO°}
fornication JqÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ∞Å =∞^è°º =ºaè
KÍO°~
forsake hà◊√§=^°∞Å∞, q_çzÃÑ@∞ì, Ǩi`Œº
l~K«∞, `Àã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
forswear ^˘~Qõâ◊Ǩ^ä°~ KıÜ«µ∞, â◊Ǩ^ä°
ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå q_çzÃÑ@∞ì
forte qt+¨ì`Œ, qÅHí∆}`Œ, qâı+¨Qõ∞}~,
^°$_è°`Œfi~, Ç≤_ç#∞~z ã¨Qõ~ =O°Hí∞ QõÅ
HíuÎ ÉèßQõ~
forthwith WHí=∞∞~^°∞, `ŒHí∆}~, Ç‹~@<Ë
fortification „Ǩ|bHíO°}, O°Hí∆}
(xO®‡})~
fortify |ÅǨO°K«∞, Ǩ>˜+¨ª~KıÜ«µ∞, áÈ+¨Hí
â◊H˜Î =$kúKıÜ«µ∞, Qõ>˜ìǨO°K«∞, ^°$_è°Ç¨O°K«∞
fortitude Ãã÷ÂO°º~, ^è≥·O°º~, ã¨Ç¨Ï#~, =∞<À
x„QõǨÏ~
fortnight O≥~_«∞ ÇÍO®Å HßÅ~, ǨHí∆~
forum ÇıkHí
forward army J„Qõ„âı}˜ Ãã·xHí ^°à®Å∞
forwarder Ǩ~¿Ñ =ºH˜Î
forward integration XHí Hí~ÃÑh ǨxH˜
=KıÛ `ŒH˜¯# Hí~ÃÑhÅ#∞ `Œ#Ö’ HíÅ∞ѨÙ
HÁ#_«~
forward reaction ѨÙO’Qåq∞K«O°º
fossil tÖÏ[~. ~ fuel tÖÏ[ W~^è°#~
fossilization tÖÏrHíO°}
fossorial ÉÁiÜ«µÅ∞ Híey#
208 frantic
foster „â◊^°ú`À ÃÑ~K«∞HÁ#∞/ áÈ+≤~K«∞,
„áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«∞
fostering ã¨~O°Hí∆}, ÃÑ~ǨHí~
fouling =∞e#~ KıÜ«µ∞
founder =º=™®÷ǨHí∞_«∞, ã¨~™®÷ǨHí∞_«∞
founding xO®‡}~
foundling J<®^ä° tâ◊∞=Ù, Ǩi`ŒºHíÎ
tâ◊∞=Ù
found object „áåǨΠ=ã¨∞Î=Ù
foundry ֒ǨÅ∞ Híiy~Kı HÁeq∞, ֒ǨÏ
HßO° Ǩi„â◊=∞
fourth estate Ǩ„uHß O°~Qõ~
fovea ÖÁ`ŒÎ
fowl H’_ç, ǨH˜∆
foxing Ǩã≤q∞ =∞K«Û
fractional P~tHí. ~ crystalization
P~tHí ã¨Ê>˜H©HíO°}~. ~ distillation
P~tHí ¿ãfi^°#~. ~ rendering P~tHí
z„`Œ}. ~ testmeal P~tHí „Ç¨Üˇ∂Qå
ǨO°~
fractionation column J~jHíO°}
ã¨Î~Éèí~
fractography ÉèíQõfl`åǨsHí∆
fracture ǨQõ∞Å∞, qO°∞ѨÙ
fragile ÃÑà◊∞ã¨∞, ã¨∞Å∞=ÙQå qiQÕ,
^°∞O°ƒÅ, ã¨∞xfl`ŒÇ‹∞·#. ~ relationship
Éèí~Qõ∞O° ã¨~|~^è°~
fragility ^ÒO°ƒÅº~, ^°∞O°ƒÅ`Œfi~, ÃÑà◊∞ã¨∞
^°#~
fragrance Ǩi=∞à◊~, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨#
frame K«„@~, „Ǩ}®oHí, Hí@ì_«~, =º=ã¨÷
franchise ÇÍ}˜[º ǨÏHí∞¯/ J#∞=∞u†
F@∞ǨÏHí∞¯. universal adult ~ ™®O°fi
„uHí =ܡ∂[# F@∞ǨÏHí∞¯
frankincenase Qõ∞yæÅ~, ™®~„ÉÏ}˜
frantic L„kHíÎ`Œ, LkfiQõfl, Ç≤zÛ† J`ͺÇıâ◊
ѨÓi`ŒÇ‹∞·#
frass
frass H©@HßÅ qã¨O°˚#
fraternal turins O≥~_«∞ J~_ÍÅ #∞~_ç
[x‡~Kı Hí=ÅÅ∞
fraternity ™œ„Éèß`Œ$`Œfi~/ ™È^°O°Éèß=~
fratricide J#∞[/ Éèß`Œ$ ǨÏ`Œº
fraud Hí∂@HíO°}~, =~K«#, Ç‹Øã¨~,
^°Qå
fraudulent =~K«#`À Hí∂_ç#
fraudster Ç‹Øã¨Qå_«∞
fraught with x~_ç#, Hí∂_ç#, L#fl
fray [Qõ_«~, áÈ>Ï¡@, áÈO®_«∞
freak Jã¨Ç¨Ï[, K«Ç¨Å, ã¨fiÉèß= qO°∞^°ú,
qz„`Œ=ºH˜Î
free q_«∞^°Å KıÜ«µ∞† ¿ãfiK«ÛùQå L#fl,
=∞∞HíÎ, Jã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ, ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ. ~ acid
Jã¨~Ü«µ∞HßÎ=∞¡~. ~ and fair ¿ãfiK«Ûù,
<®ºÜ«µ|^°úÇ‹∞·#. ~ association ¿ãfiKÍÛù
Ǩ^°ã¨∞ÊùO°}. ~ atmosphere â◊¥#º
ÇÍ`Í=O°} „Ǩ^Õâ◊~. ~ booter ^ÀÇ≤_ç
^˘~Qõ. ~ from want ^®i„^°º xO°¥‡
Å# ™®fi`Œ~„`Œº~. ~ hand drawing
ã¨fiK«Ûù~^° ÖËY#~. ~ hold ã¨~ѨÓO°‚
Ü«∂[=∂#ºÑ¨Ù ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞. ~ hold
property ¿ãfiKÍÛùÜ«µ∞`Íã≤Î. ~ issue
Lz`Œ~Qå Ǩ~Ç≤}© Kı¿ã ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞. ~
on the high sea Jxfl ^ÕâÍÅ <ÒHíÅHí∞
¿ãfiK«Ûù. ~ list ã¨∞~Hí~ ÖËHí∞~_Í kQõ∞
=∞`Œ∞ÅHí∞ J#∞=∞u~z# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ
*Ïa`Í. ~ living ¿ãfiKÍÛùr=#~†
¿ãfiK«ÛùQå rq~Kı. ~ offer Lz`Œ
Hß#∞Hí: HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞`À áå@∞ J^°#~Qå
WKıÛ. ~ of particular average
F_«Ö’x ã¨O°∞Hí∞ÃÑ· Kı¿ã c=∂. ~ radi-
cal ¿ãfiKÍÛù „áåuǨkHí. ~ sample
Lz`Œ #=∞¥<®/ =∂ki/ =∞K«∞Û. ~
state ¿ãfiKåÛùã≤÷u. ~ surface energy
209 frenzied
¿ãfiKÀÛùǨi`ŒÅ â◊H˜Î. ~ thinking ¿ãfiKÍÛù
Ö’K«#. ~ trade ¿ãfiKÍÛù ÇÍ}˜[º~. ~
verse ¿ãfiKÍÛù Kè«~^°~, =K«# Ǩ^°º~/
Híq`Œfi~. ~ will xO°‚Ü«µ ¿ãfiK«Ûù
free carrier O°ÇÍ}® YO°∞ÛÅ#∞ JÇı∞‡
ÇÍOÕ Éèíi~K«_«~
freedom ¿ãfiK«Ûù, ™®fi`Œ~„`Œº~. ~ of as-
sembly ã¨=∂Çıâ◊ ™®fi`Œ~„`Œ~. ~ of
association ã¨~Ѷ∞¨ xO®‡} ™®fi`Œ~„`Œ~.
~ of speech ÇÍH± ™®fi`Œ~„`Œ~. ~ of
debate K«iÛ~Kı ™®fi`Œ~„`Œº~. ~ of
enterprise ¿ãfiKÍÛù ÇÍ}˜[º~. ~ of
expression Éèß= „ǨHí@# ™®fi`Œ~„`Œº~.
~ of form shapes ¿ãfiKÍÛù O°¥áåÅ∞.
~ of press Ǩ„uHß ™®fi`Œ~„`Œº~. ~ of
religion =∞`Œ ™®fi`Œ~„`Œº~.~ struggle
™®fi`Œ~„`Œº áÈO®@~, ™®fi`Œ~„`Œº ã¨=∞O°~
freelance Jx|^°ú, ¿ãfiK«ÛùQå ǨxKı¿ã. ~
journalism ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ áå„uHıÜ«µ`Œ
freelancer ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`Œ/
O®[H©Ü«µÇı`ŒÎ
freely Ü«µ^äıK«ÛùQå
free trade zone ¿ãfiKÍÛù ÇÍ}˜[º
„áå~`Œ~
freeze ã¨Î~aè~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, Ѷ¨∞hÉèíq~K«∞,
xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
freezing Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=#~, Ç≤Ïg∞HíO°}~. ~
mixture Ç≤Ïg∞HíO°} q∞„â◊=∞~. ~
point Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=# ™®÷#~
freight O°ÇÍ}® ÉÏ_«∞Qõ. ~ rate O°ÇÍ}®
^è°O°
french bean chã¨∞/ csflã¨∞ J<Ë
zHí∞¯_«∞HßÜ«µ
french polish „ÃѶ~z q∞ã≤q∞
frenzied PÇıâ◊~ QõÅ, Xà◊∞§`ˇeÜ«µx
H’Ǩ~ QõÅ
frequency
frequency `ŒO°K«∞Qå ã¨~Éèíq~K«_«~,
=∞O°Å =∞O°Å K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, áœ#óѨÙ#º~. ~
distribution áœ#óѨÙ#º qÉèß[#~. ~
histogram áœ#óѨÙ#º ™Èáå# z„`Œ~.
~ polygon áœ#óѨÙ#º „Hí=∞Éèí∞l. ~
table áœ#óѨÙ#º Ǩ>˜ìHí
fresco QÀ_«g∞k ÉÁ=∞‡, aèuÎ z„`Œ~
freshers Híà®âÍÅÖ’¡ HÁ`ŒÎQå Kıi#ÇÍà◊∞§
freshness `Í*Ï`Œ#~, #=`Œ, HÁ`ŒÎ^°#~
friable ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå á⁄_ç/ #∞Qõ∞æ JÜ˵º
friction Ѷ¨∞O°¬}, O®Ç≤_ç, HÁ>Ï¡@
friendliness q∞„`Œ`Œfi~, ¿ãflǨÏ~, <ˇÜ«µº~
friendship ¿ãflǨÏ~, q∞„`Œ`Œfi~, ™œÇ¨O°ú~
frig HßÅ~ =$^äßKıÜ«µ∞
frigate O°Hí∆} <ÒHí, Ü«µ∞^°ú <ÒHí
fright [_«∞ѨÙ, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO° =ºH˜Î/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
frigidity [_«`Œfi~, xO°∞`«∞ûHí`Œ
frigivore Ǩ~_«¡#∞ ux |uHı r=ÙÅ∞
frills Hí∞zÛà◊∞§
fringes „QõǨÅK«∞@∞ì HíxÇ≤~Kı =ÅÜ«∂Å∞
frisk Ç‹^°∞Hí∞, `ŒxvKıÜ«µ∞
frisking `Œ∞o§~`Œ
frivolous JÅÊ, x™®ûO°, K«Ç¨Å, xO°O°÷Hí
Ç‹∞·#, JqÇıHíÇ‹∞·#. ~ complaint Ǩã¨
ÖËx Ѷ≤O®º^°∞
frivolously [ÖÏûQå
frolic zeÇ≤ Kı+¨ìÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞† Çı_«∞Hí,
ã¨~`À+¨~
from now WǨÊ>˜ #∞~_ç
front =∞∞~^°i ÉèßQõ~, Ü«µ∞^°úÉèí¥q∞,
Hí∂@q∞. ~ line O≥~_«∞ ¿ã#Å∞ `ŒÅ
Ǩ_ç# KÀ@∞. ~ organization J#∞
|~^è° ã¨~ã¨÷
frontage =∞∞~^°∞ „ǨÇıâ◊~
frontal #∞^°∞>˜ Z=∞∞Hí, Å>Ï>Ïã≤÷†
ÅÖÏ@~, #∞^°∞>˜ÉèßQõ~
210 full blood
frontier ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì, ZÅ¡
frost `Œ∞ë®O°~, =∞~K«∞, #∞O°∞Qõ∞. ~
action `Œ∞Ç≤Ï# „H˜Ü«µ. ~ bite =∞~K«∞
^≥|ƒ, K«eHÁO°∞Hí∞_«∞. ~ thrusting
`Œ∞Ç≤Ï<®uH˜∆ǨÎ~
frown =∞∞Y~ z>˜¡~K«∞, H’Ǩ^°$+≤ì
frozen Qõ_«¤Hí>˜ì#, Ѷ¨∞hÉèí¥`Œ. ~ bank
accounts ã¨Î~aè~Ǩ*Ëã≤# ÉϺ~Hí∞
MÏ`ÍÅ∞
fructify ã¨Ñ¶¨bHí$`Œ=∞Qõ∞
fructose Ǩà◊§Ö’ K«H≥¯O°
frugal á⁄^°∞ѨÙQõÅ, *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQõÅ, `ŒHí∞¯=
YO°∞ÛKı¿ã
frugality á⁄^°∞Ѩ٠Kıܵ« _«~, `ŒH∞í ¯= YO°∞Û
KıÜ«µ_«~
fruitful Ѷ¨Å„Ǩ^°Ç‹∞·#, ã¨Ñ¶¨ÅÇ‹∞·#
fruitless qѶ¨Å, xO°O°÷Hí
fruit rot _ÍQõ∞ `ˇQõ∞Å∞
frustrate x+¨ÊùÅ~KıÜ«µ∞, xO®â◊ǨO°K«∞,
qã≤y~K«∞
frustration xO®â◊, xã¨Ê $ǨÏ, qã¨∞Qõ∞,
PâÍÉèí~Qõ~
frying Çıܵ~K«_«~
fudge Ç‹Øã¨y~K«∞, ^®@ÇıÜ«µ∞,
=„H©Híi~K«∞, HíÇ≤ÊѨÙK«∞Û
fuel W~^è°#~, =~@K‹O°Hí∞. ~ gas
W~^è°# ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
fugacious `ŒHí∞¯=HßÅ~ rq~Kı
fugacity `ŒO°à◊`Œ, ǨÖÏÜ«µ#`Œ
fugitive Hß~kjHí∞_«∞, ǨÖÏܵ`Œ∞_«∞
fulcrum P^èßO°(™®÷#~)
fulfilment ǨiѨÓiÎ, Ѷ¨Åã≤kú
fuliginous =∞ã≤O°~Qõ∞
full bench S^°∞Qõ∞O°∞, J~`ŒHí∞ q∞~z
<®ºÜ«µ=∞¥O°∞ÎÅ∞ QõÅ ^è°O®‡ã¨#~
full blood XHı `Œe¡^°~„_«∞ÅHí∞ [x‡~z#
full capacity
full capacity ѨÓiÎáå@=~/ ™ÈÎ=∞`Œ/
L`ŒÊuÎ ™®=∞O°÷º~
fuller's earth K«q>˜=∞>˜ì
full-fledged ǨiѨÓO°‚Ç‹∞·#
full length ѨÓO®‚Hí$u
full strength ѨÓiΠǨ>˜=∞
full time ѨÓiÎHßÅ~
fully ѨÓiÎQå, x~_«∞Qå
fulminate f„=~Qå Y~_ç~K«∞, ¿ÑÅ∞Û.
~ powder q™ÈÊù@Hí K«¥O°‚~
fulminating ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå „áåO°~ÉèíÇ‹∞·#,
f„=Ç‹∞·#, q™ÈÊù@HíÇ‹∞·#
fulmination Y~_«#, ¿ÑÅ_«~, q™ÈÊù
@#~
fulvous Híq∞e# =<ˇflQõÅ, Ç≤~Qõà◊ =O°‚~
QõÅ
fumarole JyflǨO°fi`Œ aÅ~
fumble `Œ_«|_«∞, *ÏO°q_«∞K«∞
fume á⁄Qõ, q+¨ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
fumigant á⁄QõÖÏ ÇͺÇ≤~Kı O°™®Ü«µ#
Ǩ^®O°÷~
fumigate ^谥Ǩ#~ "ÕÜ«µ∞, á⁄Qõɡ@∞ì
fumigation á⁄Qõ ÇıÜ«µ_«~, ^谥Ǩ#~
function „ǨÇı∞Ü«µ~, qkè, =$uÎ, „H˜Ü«µ,
HßO°º~† „Ǩ=O°Î#, „Ǩܡ∂[#~. vital
~ r=#„H˜Ü«µ
functional „Ǩܡ∂[<®`Œ‡Hí, „H˜Ü«∂`Œ‡Hí.
~ group „ǨÇı∞Ü«µ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~/ =O°æ~.
~ language qxܡ∂Qõ Éèß+¨. ~ lit-
eracy „Ǩܡ∂[#Hßi JHí∆O®ã¨º`Œ
functional food áœ+≤ìHßǨO°~
functionalism =º=ǨÏO°} ÇÍ^°~, HßO°º
HßO°}ÇÍ^°~
functionary HßO°ºxO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞
fundamental =∞∫eHí, „áå^ä°q∞Hí,
„Ǩ^èß#. ~ colours „Ǩ^èß# =O®‚Å∞.
211 furuncle
~ duties „áå^ä°q∞Hí q^è°∞Å∞. ~ equa-
tion =∞¥Åã¨g∞HíO°}~. ~ particles
=∞¥ÅHí}®Å∞. ~ right „áå^ä°q∞Hí
ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ unit =∞¥Å „Ǩ=∂}~
fundamentalism ã¨<®`Œ#ÇÍ^°~,
„áå=∂}ºÇÍ^°~, =∞`ŒÇÍ^°~
fundus =∞¥Å~. ~ oculi <Ë„`ŒQÀà◊
=∞¥Å~. ~ of stomach [Oî°O°=∞¥Å~.
~ uteri QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ =∞¥Å~
funeral J~u=∞ ã¨~™®¯O°~. ~ rites
J~`Œº„H˜Ü«µÅ∞
fungal tb~„^è° ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
fungation Hí∞Hí¯Q˘_«∞Qõ∞ =∂kiQå
L~_«@~
fungibles `Œ¥Kıq, `Œ¥Hí~ Çı¿ãq,
HÁeKıq, ÖˇH˜¯~KÕq
fungicide tb~„^è°<®â◊x
fungus tb~„^è°~
funk ã≤÷u, ÉèíÜ«µ~† Ç‹#∞Hí~[ÇıÜ«µ∞, *ÏO°∞
HÁ#∞, `ŒÇ¨C
funnel QõO®@∞
fur LxflÉÁK«∞Û
furious H’Ǩ~`À x~_ç#, L„QõÇ‹∞·#,
„Ǩ|ÅÇ‹∞·#, „ǨK«~_«Ç‹∞·#
furnace HÁeq∞, |>©ì. ~ products |>©ì
L`ŒÊ<®flÅ∞
furnish ã¨=∞Hí∂O°∞Û, WK«∞Û
furnishings ã¨=∞Hí∂iÛ#q
furniture Qõ$ǨϟǨHíO°}®Å∞, ™®=∂#∞
furor ǨÏ~Qå=∂, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~, HíÅ=O°~,
O°Éèíã¨
furrow =∞∞_«`Œ, peHí, <®Qõe KÍÅ∞†
^°∞#∞fl, ^°∞H˜¯KıÜ«µ∞
furtive O°Ç¨Ï™®ºK«O°}
furtively KÍ@∞Qå, O°Ç¨Ï㨺~Qå
furuncle ÃãQõQõ_«¤
fury
fury H’Ǩ~, H’áåÇıâ◊~, „H’^è°~
fuscous #Å¡x, =∞∞^°∞O°∞ O°~Qõ∞#fl
fuse Híiy~K«∞, ã¨q∞‡„â◊}~ KıÜ«µ∞
fusibility [fiÅhÜ«µ`Œ
fusible alloy [fiÅhÜ«µ q∞„â◊֒ǨÏ~
fusiform Hí^°∞O°∞ PHßO°~ QõÅ
fusilade Ç‹Å∞¡=, XHí¯ÃÑ@∞ì#,
=∂O°}®Ü«µ∞^èßÅ∞ „Ǩܡ∂y~K«_«~
fusion HíO°Qõ_«~, HíÅܵHí, qq^è° =∞¥Å
HßÅ∞ HíÅã≤ áÈ=_«~, qbhHíO°}, UH©
HíO°}
Gg
gap áÈK«∞H’Å∞/ ™⁄Å∞¡=∂@Å∞
gabble Ç≤zÛ=∂@Å∞ ¿ÑÅ_«~, ã¨}Qõ_«~,
=^°O°∞, ÇÍQõ∞, Qõ|QõÉÏ =∂>Ï¡_«∞, aQõæ
O°Qå K«^°∞=Ù
gad fly *’sQõ† *’sQõÖÏQõ O˘^°Kı¿ã
=∞x+≤
gadget LáåÜ«µ~, Ü«µ∞H˜Î (Ü«µ~„`Œ~Ö’)
z#fl J=∞iHí/ H©ÅHí~, Ü«µ~„`ŒÇ¨iHíO°~
gaff O°Ç¨Ï™®ºxfl |Ç≤ÏO°æ`Œ~ KıÜ«µ_«~
gag ÇÍHí@∞ì, <ÀO°∞=∞¥ã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
gagged <À>’¡ U^≥·<® Hí∞H˜¯ =∂>Ï¡_«
Hí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞, <ÀO°∞ =∞¥Ü«µ∞
gaggle ÉÏ`Œ∞ÖÏQå JO°∞K«∞† ÉÏ`Œ∞ÅQõ∞~ѨÙ,
QõÅQõÅ =∂>Ï¡_Ë Qõ∞~ѨÙ
gaiety P#~^°~, ã¨~`À+¨~, LÖÏ¡ã¨~
gaily K«∞O°∞Hí∞Qå, P#~^°^®Ü«µHí~Qå
gain á⁄~^°∞, ÖÏaè~K«∞, O®|_ç, ã¨~Ǩ^°,
ÖÏÉèí~, J~â◊~Ö’ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å. ~ and
loss account ÖÏÉèí #ë®ìÅ MÏ`Í
gainful ÖÏÉèíHíO°, ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí, ÖÏÉèí™®>˜,
ÖÏÉèí„Ǩ^°
gainsay Hß^°x ÇÍk~K«∞, `ŒÇ¨CÖˇ#∞fl
gait #_çKı su. cerebellar ~ z#fl
212 gallup poll
fuss ǨÏ~Qå=∂
futile Ѷ¨e`Œ~ÖËx, Ѷ¨Å=~`Œ~ Hßx, =ºO°÷
futility xO°O°÷Hí`Œ
futurism Éèíq+¨º^®fi^°~
futuristic Éèíq+¨º`Œ∞ÎHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
ÉèßqHßÅ ÅHí∆}®Å∞#fl
futurology Éèíq+¨º^°ÌO°≈#~
fuzzy Jã¨Ê+¨ìÇ‹∞·#, 㨥z~K«x, ã¨~^ÕǨ
ã¨Ê^°Ç‹∞·#. ~ area Jã¨Ê+¨ì q+¨Ü«µ~. ~
picture image Jã¨Ê+¨ì z„`Œ„Ǩua~|~.
~ sound Jã¨Ê+¨ì ^è°fix
Ç‹∞^°_«∞ Çͺkè =Å# #_«HíÖ’ =∂O°∞Ê.
scissor ~ Hí`ˇÎO° #_«Hí. waddling ~
ÉÏ`Œ∞#_«Hí ÖÏ~>˜ #_«Hí
gala L`ÍûǨÏѨÓi`Œ ÇÍ`Í=O°}~, P#~^°
=∞Ü«µÇ‹∞·# ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
galactogogue H©∆O°=O°úx
galactose áåÅ K«H≥¯O°
galaxy áåÅѨÙ~`Œ, #Hí∆„`Œ gkè, #Hí∆„`Œ
=∞~_«Å~, =ã¨∞Î ã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~, „ǨuÉèß
=~`Œ∞Å ã¨Éèí/ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
gall Ç‹∞∞Hí¯Ö’¡ J™®^èßO°} ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
gallant ™®Ç¨Ï™È¿Ñ`Œ, ^è≥·O°º~QõÅ
gallantry âøO°º~, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, ǨO®„Hí=∞~.
~ award âøO°º|Ǩï=∞u
gall-bladder Ç≤`ÍÎâ◊Ü«µ~
gallery „âı}˜Hí, „Ǩ^°O°≈#âÍÅ, ã¨Éèß ã¨÷Å~,
<®@HíâÍÅ, „H©_ÍÇ‹∞·^®#~, J~K‹Å~K‹
Å∞Qå Hí>˜ì# „¿ÑHí∆Hí ™®÷#~
gallop Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù ^Ò_«∞† ÇıQõ~Qå ǨiQ≥`Œ∞Î.
~ rhythm Qõ∞~_≥ ÇıQõ~Qå HÁ@∞ìH’=_«~
gallows LiHí~|~
gallstone Ç≤`ÍÎâ◊Ü«µ~Ö’ O®Üµ
gallup poll #=∞¥<® ZxflHí
galore
galore KÍÖÏ, ZHí∞¯=Qå
galvanise L„kHíÎǨO°K«∞, L`ÍûǨÏǨ_«∞,
r=~áÈÜ«µ∞, =∞ÖÏ~/ Híà®Üµ ѨÓ`Œ
ѨÓÜ«µ∞
galvanised iron =∞ÖÏ~ѨÓã≤# W#∞=∞∞
galvanism qâı+¨^èß`Œ∞ã¨ÊO°≈, „ǨÇÍǨÏ
q^°∞º`Œ∞Î
galvanometer QåÅfih^°O°≈x
gambit `˘e J_«∞Qõ∞, `˘e Hí^°eHí (K«^°
O°~Qõ~Ö’), Z`Œ∞ÎQõ_«, =ӺǨÏ~
gamble E^°~† E^°=∂_«∞
gambler E^°i, E^°Qõ`ˇÎ, E^°Qå_«∞
gamete c[Hí}~
gamit ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ c[~
gamophobia ÃÑo§ J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
gamut ã¨iQõ=∞Å∞, ã¨fiO°ã¨Ç¨ÎHí~, Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~
ã¨fiO®Å∞
gang =∞∞Oîß, Qõ∞~ѨÙ, ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. ~ up
Qõ¥_«∞ѨÙOîß}˜ KıÜ«µ∞, =∞∞OîßHí@∞ì
ganglion <®_ô„Qõ~kä. cervical ~ „w=
<®_ô„Qõ~kä. lumbar ~ Hí>˜ <®_ô „Qõ~kä.
sympathetic ~ ã¨Ç¨#∞Éèí¥`Œ <®_ô
„Qõ~kä
gang rape ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí J`ͺKÍO°~
gangrene Hí∞o¡# ѨÙ~_«∞. diabetic ~
=∞^è∞° Çı∞Ç¨Ï „=}~. septic ~ „H˜q∞Ü«µ∞HíÎ
Ç≤@Hí~
gangster |~káÈ@∞, Qõ¥~_Í
gangue Yx[ =∂e#º~
gangway #_çq∞^®i, Ç‹∞@¡^®i, xK‹Û#
gaol Mˇ·^°∞, K‹O°™®Å, *ˇ·Å∞, |~kMÏ<®.
~ bird *ˇ·Å∞ǨH˜∆
gaoler *ˇ·ÅO°∞, K‹O°™®Å JkèHßi
garb L_«∞ѨÙÅ∞, =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞ Çı+¨~
garbage K‹`ŒÎ, =ºO°÷ Ǩ^®O°÷~
garbling Hí_«Qõ_«~, PO°Éˇ@ì_«~, `Œ∞_«
213 gastroscope
=_«~, ^°∞=∞∞‡ ^°∞ÅǨ_«~
garden cultivation `À@ ¿ã^°º~
gargle ѨÙH˜¯e~`Œ
garish q∞Åq∞Å Ç‹∞i¿ã
garland ѨÓÅ=∂ņ ^°~_«ÇıÜ«µ∞
garments ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞, |@ìÅ∞, =„™®ÎÅ∞
garner ã¨~áåk~K«∞, á⁄~^°∞
garnering Hí∂_«Qõ@∞ì
garnish <À>©ã¨∞ WK«∞Û, =º=ǨO°~Ö’H˜
k~K«∞, _ç„H©^®O°∞ #∞~z O®|@∞ì† JÅ~
Híi~K«∞
garnishee `Œ# O°∞}^®`ŒÃÑ· _ç„H© á⁄~k#
=ºH˜ÎH˜ <ËO°∞Qå K‹e¡~K«=Åã≤# ÉÏH©^®O°∞.
~ order O°∞}„Qõã¨∞Î_ç ÉÏ~Hí∞ MÏ`ÍÅ#∞
xeÇ≤Çı¿ã~^°∞Hí∞ H’O°∞ì WKıÛ L`ŒÎO°∞fi
garrison Ãã·#º~, Ãã·xHí ™®÷=O°~
garrot ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù ÉÏ`Œ∞
garrulous JuÇÍQõ∞_«∞`Œ#~
gas chamber ÇÍÜ«µ∞H’+¨ª~
gaseous ÇÍÜ«µ∞ã¨~|~^è°. ~ state
ÇÍÜ«µ∞ã≤÷u
gasp ÇıQ~ õ Qå TÇ≤iÇ‘Å∞Û (<À>˜`À), TÇ≤
O®_«HíáÈ=Ù
gastrectomy rO®‚â◊Ü«∂xfl fã≤ÇıÜ«µ_«~
gastric rO®‚â◊Ü«µ ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
gastritis [Oî°O°/ rO®‚â◊Ü«µ O’Qõ~
gastroenteritis HíÅO®, P~„`Œâ’^äŒ
gastroentrologist L^°O°H’â◊Çͺkè xѨÙ
}∞_«∞
gastroenterology rO®‚â◊Ü«∂~`ŒO° Ç‹·^°º
âÍG~
gastrolith ǨHí∆∞Å∞ q∞~QÕ O®Üµ
gastrology áåHíâÍG~
gastronome áåHíxѨÙ}∞_«∞
gastronomy ǨK«#/áåHí <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~
gastroscope rO®‚â◊Ü«µ^°i≈x
gastroscopy
gastroscopy rO®‚â◊Ü«µ/ [Oî°O° ^°O°≈#~
gastrostomy [Oî°O°zÛù„nHíO°}~
gate crash K˘K«∞ÛHí∞áÈ=@~, K˘O°ÉÏ@∞
gate crashed J<®Ç¨˙`Œ∞_«∞
gathering („Ǩ*Ï) ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
gauche HíÅ∞ѨÙQÀÅ∞`Œ#~ ÖËx =ºH˜Î
gaudiness PO®ƒù@~, P_«~|O°~
gauge HÁÅ`Œ, =∂Ǩ#~. pressure ~
Ç‘_«# =∂ǨHí~
gaunt |ÅÇ‘Ï#∞_«∞/ |ÅÇ‘Ï#∞O®Å∞
gauze =ÅQÆ∞_»¤, QÍAQÆ∞_»¤
gawk q∞„iq∞„i/ `ËiáåO° K«¥K«∞
gay P#~^°~, PǨ¡^°~, ã¨fie~Qõ
ã¨~ǨO°∞¯_«∞, `Œ`Œû~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
gazette „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi Ǩ„uHí
gazump UHíǨHí∆~Qå ^è°O° ÃÑ~K«_«~†
ZHí∞¯= ^è°O° WKıÛ =∞O˘HíiÇ‹·Ñ¨Ù Ç‹∞∞Qõ∞æ
K«¥Ç¨_«~
GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
㨥÷Å^Õjܡ∂`ŒÊuÎ
gearing Hí~ÃÑh `ˇK«∞ÛHí∞#fl O°∞}Ç‹∞∞`ÍÎ
ÅHí∞, ÇÍ>ÏÅ Ç‹∞∞`ÍÎxH˜ =∞^è°º L#fl
x+¨ÊuÎ
gelatinous lQõ∞O°∞Qå L~_Ë
Gemini q∞^ä°∞#~, q∞^ä°∞#O®t
gemma zQõ∞O°∞
gemstone qÅ∞Ç‹·# O°`Œfl~/ O®Üµ
gender e~Qõ~. ~ bias ¢ã‘ΠѨÙO°∞+¨ q=
Hí∆`Œ. ~ equality ¢ã‘ΠѨÙO°∞+¨ ã¨=∂#`Œ.
~ oppression =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å J}zÇı`Œ
gene [#∞º=Ù
genealogy =~âÍ=o, =~â◊ Ǩi}®=∞
„Hí=∞~
genecology Ç‹∞∞Hí¯Å [#∞º ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#
`ˇe¿Ñ âÍG~
214 genesis
gene expression [#∞ºÅHí∆} =ºH©ÎHíO°}
genepool [#∞ºxkè
general ™®^èßO°}, ™®=∂#º. ~ ability
™®^èßO°} ™®=∞O°÷º~. ~ assembly
™®^èßO°} ã¨Éèí. ~ body meeting ã¨O°fi
ã¨Éèíº ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~. ~ constituency
™®^èßO°} xܡ∂[Hí=O°æ~. ~ discus-
sion ™®^èßO°} K«O°Û. ~ effectiveness
™®^èßO°} „ǨÉèß=âÍe`Œfi~. ~ election
™®^èßO°} ZxflHí. ~ enunciation
™®=∂#º q=O°}~. ~ lien JǨCÅ∞
K‹e¡~Kı =O°Hí∞ O°∞}„QõÇ‘Ï`Œ Pã¨∞ÎÅ#∞
™®finè#~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞<Ë Ç¨ÏHí∞¯. ~ partner
™®^èßO°} ÉèßQõ™®fiq∞. ~ secretary
„Ǩ^èß# HßO°º^°i≈. ~ strike ™®O°fi„uHí
ã¨Ç‹∞‡. ~ will „Ǩ*Ïaè„áåÜ«µO
generalisation ã¨O°fiã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ~, ™®^èß
O°}©HíO°}~
generalissimo O®[H©Ü«∂kèHßO°~ Hí∂_Í
K‹ÖÏܵ~Kı Ãã·<®º^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞
generality ™®^èßO°}`Œ, ™®^èßO°} Éèß=
ÇͺǨHí`Œ
generate L`ŒÊuÎKıÜ«µ∞, L`ÍÊk~K«∞
generation L`ÍÊ^°#~† ѨÙO°∞ë®~`ŒO°~,
`ŒO°~. ~ gap `ŒO®Å =∞^è°º J~`ŒO°~
generative grammar xiÌ+¨ì ÇͺHíO°}~
generic ™®^èßO°}, *Ïu ÇͺÇ≤Î
generosity B^®O°º~, L^®O°~,
^®`Œ$`Œfi~, ÃÑ^°Ì=∞#ã¨∞
generous L^®O°, B^®O°º~/ Q˘Ç¨Ê
=∞#ã¨∞û QõÅ
gene [#∞ºHí}~
genesis L`ŒÊuÎ „Hí=∞~, =∞¥Å~, P^èßO°~.
~ therapy treatment [#∞º zH˜`Íû
q^èß#~
genetic
genetic [#∞º ã¨~|~kè. ~ councelling
[#∞º ã¨~|~kè, Ç≤Ï`ŒÉ’^è°. ~ engi-
neering [#∞ºO°K«#. ~ psychology
[#∞º =∞#ã¨Î`Œfi âÍG~. ~ resistance
[#‡ã≤^°ú Çͺkè xO’^è°Hí â◊H˜Î. ~ re-
sources [#∞º=#O°∞Å∞
geneticism ã¨Ç¨Ï[ „Ǩ=O°Î#
geneticist [#∞ºâÍG xѨÙ}∞_«∞
genetics [#∞ºâÍG~
genial PǨ¡^°HíO°, ã¨~`À+¨HíO°Ç‹∞·#
geniatric =Úã¨e`Œ<®xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
geniciology L`ŒÊuÎ âÍG~
genital [#<Ë~„kÜ«µ, [#<®=Ü«µ=
ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#. ~ organs [#<®=Ü«µ
ÇÍÅ∞
genitalia [#<Ë~„kÜ«∂Å∞. external ~
ÉÏǨϺ [#<Ë~„kÜ«∂Å∞
genitourinary [#<Ë~„kÜ«µ, =∞¥„`Œ
ã¨~|~kè
genocide *Ïu q^è°fi~ã¨~, ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí
ǨÏ`ͺHß~_«
genome qâ◊fi[#∞ºO®t
genotype [#∞ºO°¥Ç¨~
genre Híà®/ ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ. ~ paint-
ing x`Œºr=# z„`Œ}
gentle <ˇ=∞‡kQå, =∞$^°∞=ÙQå. ~ folk
=∞^è°º `ŒO°Qõu, L#fl`Œ `ŒO°Qõ`Œ∞Å „Ǩ[Å∞
gentleness =∞$^°∞`Œfi~, ÖÏe`Œº~,
=∞O®º^°, ÃÑ^°Ì=∞x+≤ `ŒO°Ç¨
gentry L#fl`Œ=O°æ~, ÃÑ· `ŒO°Qõu
genuflect J}˜y=∞}˜y L~_«∞, Ç‹ØHíiÅ∞¡
genuine ÇÍã¨Î=, ã¨O°Üµ#, ã¨fiK«Ûù, =∞#ó
ѨÓO°fiHí
genuineness Ü«∂^äßO°÷º~, ã¨fiK«Ûù`Œ
genu valgum ֒ǨeH˜ =~y# Ç‹ØHßà◊∞¡,
Qå_ç^° Hßà◊∞¡
215 germ
genu varum ^˘Ç¨ÊHßà◊∞§ (|Ü«µ>˜H˜
=~y# Hßà◊∞§)
geobiology Éèí¥ rÇÍ^谺ܫµ#~
geocarpic ^°∞~ǨÅ∞ Çı¿ã
geocentric Éèí¥ Hı~„nÜ«µ. ~ theory
Éèí¥Hı~„^°Hí ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
geochemistry Éèí¥O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~
geochronology Éèí¥ã¨ÎHõ=ܡ∂^谺ܫµ#~
geodesy Éèí¥=∂Ǩ# âÍG~
geographical Éè“QÀoHí, Éèí¥QÀà◊
ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
geography Éèí¥QÀà◊ âÍG~
geogrosy Éèí¥ xO®‡}®^谺ܫµ#~
geological Éèí¥q*Ï˝# âÍG ã¨~|~kè. ~
age Éè“=∞HßÅ~
geological time scale Éè“=∞ HßÅ=∂#~
geologist Éèí¥q*Ï˝# âÍGA˝_«∞
geology Éèí¥QõO°ƒù âÍG~, Éèí¥ q*Ï˝#
âÍG~
geomagnetic field Éèí¥=∞ºÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ
Hı∆„`Œ~
geometric shape OÕMÏQõ}˜`Œ/ *Ϻq∞u
O°¥Ç¨~
geometry *Ϻq∞u, Hı∆„`ŒQõ}˜`Œ~, OÕMÏ
Qõ}˜`Œ~
geomorphology Éèí¥ã¨fiO°¥Ç¨ âÍG~
geophagy =∞>˜ì u<Ë JÅÇÍ@∞
geophysics Éèí¥Éè“uHíâÍG~
geopolitical Éè“QÀoHí O®[hu ã¨~|~^è°
Ç‹∞·#
geopolitics Éè“QÀoHí O®[H©Ü«∂Å∞
geostationary Éèí¥ã≤÷O° HíHí∆ º
geotropism Éèí¥Hı~„^®aèã¨O°}~
geriatrician =$^®úǨº zH˜`Íû xѨÙ}∞_«∞
geriatrics =$^°ú Ç‹·^°ºâÍG~
germ „H˜q∞, rÇÍ}∞=Ù
germane
germane ã¨~|~kè`ŒÇ‹∞·#, ã¨∞ã¨~Qõ`ŒÇ‹∞·#
germcide O’Qõ „H˜q∞<®â◊Hí~
germicidal O’Qõ„H˜q∞ <®â◊Hí
germinal c[ ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·#
germinate L^°ƒùq~K«∞, Ç‹∞∞ÅH≥`Œ∞Î
germination J~Hí∞O°~† J~Hí∞O’`ŒÊuÎ,
c*’`ŒÊuÎ
gerontocracy =$^°∞úÅ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
gerontology =ܡ∂=$kú J^谺ܫµ#~
gestalt ã¨=∞„QåHí$u
gestation Ѷ¨Å#^°â◊, QõO°ƒù^èßO°} #∞~z
„Ǩã¨=~ JÜ˵º=O°Hí∞ Ǩ>˜ì# HßÅ~. ~
extrauterine ~ ÉÏǨϺ QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ QõO°ƒù
^èßO°}. period of ~ QõO°ƒù^èßO°} HßÅ~
gesticulate Ãã·QõÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞
gesticulation J~QõqHı∆Ǩ~, ǨÏã¨Î
q<®ºã¨~
gesture J=Ü«µ=KÍÅ#~, Éèß=㨥K«#,
Ãã·Qõ, P~yHí~, ã¨~[˝
geyser Çı_çh>˜ |∞Qõæ
GFD (Gross Fiscal Deficit) 㨥÷Å„^°=º
Ö’@∞
ghastly ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°Ç‹∞·#
ghost writer H˜O®Üµ O°K«Üµ`Œ,
`ˇO°KÍ@∞ O°K«Üµ`Œ
giant nO°…HßÜ«µ∞_«∞† ÃÑ^°Ì PHßO°~/ Ǩi
=∂}~ L#fl =ã¨∞Î=Ù† J™®^èßO°}
Hí$`ͺÅ∞ KıÜ«µQõey# =ºH˜Î. ~ cell
|$ǨÏ`Œ¯}~. ~ size |$ǨÏ`ü Ѩi=∂}O
gibber ÇıQõ~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«∞
giddy `ŒÅ uO°Qõ_«~, Híà◊∞§ uO°Qõ_«~
gift Hß#∞Hí, |Ǩï=∞u
gigantic KÍÖÏ ÃÑ^°Ì^≥·#, J™®^èßO°}®Hí$u
QõÅ
gigantism =∞ǨHßÜ«µ`Œ
giggle H˜ã¨∞Hí∞¯# #=Ùfi, K«Ç¨C_«∞ Kı㨥Î
#=Ùfi
216 gizzard
gild ѨÓ`ŒÑ¨ÓÜ«µ∞, Ǩ#∞fl (K‹e¡~ѨÙ)
gilder #y+‘Å∞ K‹Hı¯ =ºH˜Î
gill Ç‹∞∞ǨÊ
gilt-edged „âı+¨ªÇ‹∞·#. ~ market „âı+¨ª
Ç‹∞·# qǨ}˜. ~ security „âı+¨ªÇ‹∞·#
O°Hí∆}
gilts xÜ«µ`ŒHßeHí =º=^è°∞Ö’¡ xO®úi`Œ
=_ô¤x K‹e¡~Kı „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi Ǩg∞ Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
gim crack PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ~Qå HíxÇ≤~Kı <®ã≤
O°Hí~ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
gimmick J™®^èßO°} K«O°º/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
gingeley #∞=ÙfiÅ∞
ginger JÅ¡~. dry ~ âÁ~iî. green ~
ǨzÛ JÅ¡~. ~ group ã¨fiǨHí∆ q=∞O°≈
Hí∞Å∞
gingivitis Ǩ~>˜ zQõ∞O°∞ÇÍѨÙ
gingivus Ǩ~>˜zQõ∞O°∞
giorn k#Hí$+≤: XHí O’AÖ’ z„u~z#
z„`Œ~Ö’x ÉèßQõ~
gird ã¨ÇÍÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~
girdup one's loins Hí+¨ìÇ‹∞·# ÖË^®
„Ǩ=∂^°HíO°Ç‹∞·# ^®xx KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ LǨ
„Híq∞~K«∞
giro XHí ÉϺ~Hí∞ MÏ`ÍÖ’ L#fl _«|∞ƒ#∞
=∞O’ ÉϺ~Hí∞Hí∞ |kb Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
Ç‹ã¨∞Å∞ÉÏ@∞† J<®O’Qõº~`À L#flÇÍiH˜
xO°∞^ÀºQõ∞ÅHí∞ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ WKıÛ K‹Hí∞¯
girth Ǩikè, K«∞@∞ìHÁÅ`Œ. abdominal
~ L^°O°Ç¨ikè
gist ™®O®~â◊~, ã¨~„QõǨÏ~
given name Jã¨Å∞¿ÑO°∞, =ºH˜Î <®=∞~,
ÃÑ>˜ì# ¿ÑO°∞
giver ^®`Œ, ^®#~ Kı¿ãÇÍ_«∞
giving into extortion ɡki~ѨÙÅHí∞
ÖÁ~yáÈ=Ù
gizzard J~`ŒO°˚Oî°O°~
glacial
glacial Ç≤Ï=∞#nÜ«µ. ~ age Ç≤Ï=∞
Ü«µ∞Qõ~
glaciation =∞~K«∞`À HíǨC
glacier =∞~K«∞k|ƒ, Ç≤Ï=∂h#^°~
galciology Ç≤Ï=∂^谺ܫµ#~
gladden ã¨~`À+¨ÃÑ@∞ì, P#~^°~ Híe
y~K«∞
gladness ã¨~`À+¨~
glamour PHíO°¬}, ã¨Ç‹Ø‡Ç¨Ï#â◊H˜Î
glance ^°$Hí∞¯. ~ at K«¥Ñ¨Ù qã¨∞O°∞, FO°
Hí~@K«¥K«∞. ~ down ^°$+≤ì=∞o§~K«∞
glancingly Hí∆}˜HígHí∆}~Ö’
gland „Qõ~kä. ductless ~ q<®à◊„Qõ~kä.
endocrine ~ q<®à◊„Qõ~kä. lymphatic
~ â’+¨O°ã¨„Qõ~kä. mammary ~ H©∆O°
„Qõ~kä. salivary ~ ÖÏÖÏ[Å „Qõ~kä.
sebaceous ~ (K«O°‡~Ö’x) `ˇ·Å„Qõ~kä
glans [#<®~Qõ jO°¬~
glare Híà◊∞¡ K‹kOÕ@∞ì Ç‹∞iÜ«µ∞
glasnost ^®Ç¨iHí~ ÖËx [ÇÍ|∞^®s`Œ#~
glass QåA, HßK«~. photochronic ~
Hß~u=O°‚ L`ËÎl`Œ HßK«~. ~ wool
(glass silk) QåA Lxfl/ Ǩ@∞ì
glaucoma h>˜Hßã¨∞Å∞
glaze Ç‹∞O°∞ѨÙ, `Œà◊∞Hí∞
glazed Ç‹∞O°∞Qõ∞ÃÑ>˜ì#. ~ tile Ç≤~Qå}˜
ǨÅHí
glazier ^°∞ºuHßO°∞_«∞, QåAǨÅHíÅ∞
J=∞OÕÛ =ºH˜Î
glazing ^°∞ºuHíÅÊ#, QåAǨÅHíÅ∞ J=∞
O°Û_«~/ Ç‹∞O°∞Qõ∞ÃÑ@ì_«~
gleam Ç‹∞O°Ü«µ∞† „ǨHßâ◊~
gleaming xQõxQõ, ^è°Qõ^è°Qõ
glee ã¨~`À+¨~, P#~^°~
glide ã¨∞xfl`Œ~Qå #_«=_«~, *ÏO°∞, áå‰õΩ
glimpse ã¨~„QõǨ=Ö’Hí#~, Hí∆}˜Hí^°$+≤ì,
Jã¨Ê+¨ì Éèß=~
217 glue
glint „ǨHßâ◊~, Ç‹∞O°∞ѨÙ, Hß~u
glitch JÇÍ~`ŒO°~, z#fl ã¨=∞㨺
glittering `Œà◊`Œà◊, `Œà◊∞Hí∞ɡà◊∞Hí∞† Ç‹∞O°∞
ã¨∞Î#fl
global J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ, QÀà®HßO°, Éè“QÀoHí,
„ǨǨ~K«ÇͺǨÎ. ~ positioning system
(GPS) LǨ„QõǨÏkHí∂ûz. ~ war
„ǨǨ~K« Ü«µ∞^°ú~. ~ warming Éèí¥q∞
Çı_≥Hí¯@~
globalisation „ǨǨ~pHíO°}, Éè“g∞HíO°},
Éè“QÀmHíO°}, qjfiHíO°}, qâ◊fiÇͺǑÎHíO°}
globe trotter „ǨǨ~K« ǨO®º@Hí∞_«∞
globular QÀà®HßO°
globule („^°=Ǩ^®O®÷Å) K«∞Hí¯, QÀà◊HíO
glomerular O°HíÎHıâ◊<®oHíÅ Qõ∞uÎ
gloom x¿ãÎ[~, xO®â◊, qKÍO°~
glorify H©iÎ~K«∞, „Ǩâ◊~ã≤~K«∞, ZHí∞¯=Kıã≤
K«¥Ñ¨Ù
glorious „Ǩu뮪HíO°Ç‹∞·#, H©O°ÎhÜ«µ,
qMϺ`Œ
glory H©iÎ, ¿ÑO°∞, „áåÉèí=~
gloss JO°÷~, q=O°}† xQõxQõ
glossary â◊ÉÏÌ=o, â◊|Ìã¨~„QõǨÏ~, Ǩ^°
H’â◊~
glossitis <®eHíѨÓ`Œ, <®Å∞Hí =∞~_«_«~
glossy xQõxQõÖÏ_Ë. ~ magazine Ys^≥# ·
Ѩ„uHõ
glottis Hí~Oî°aÅ~, Hí~Oî°^®fiO°~
glove Kıu `˘_«∞Qõ∞
glow Ç‹Å∞Qõ∞, JkèHí~, Ѷ¨∞#~, ǨinÇ≤Î,
nÇ≤Î. cathode ~ O°∞}„^è°∞= nÇ≤Î. ~
discharge nÇ≤Î L`ŒûO°æ~
glowing tributes Ѷ¨∞#xÇÍà◊∞Å∞
glue lQõ∞O°∞, „Éèß~u Híey~Kı F O°Hí~
=∂^°Hí„^°=º~. ~ sniffing =∂#ã≤Hí
„Éèß~u á⁄~^°_«~
glumed wheat 218 government governor 219 green signal
glumed wheat Ü«µ=Å∞ Ǩ_«¤ Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞. ~ paint |~QåO°∞ O°~Qõ∞. governor O®[ºáåÅHí∞_«∞ grantor J#∞^®`Œ, J#∞^®#HíO°Î
glume THí, á⁄@∞ì ~ powder |~QåO°∞á⁄_ç. ~ stan- grab ^°∞O®„Hí=∞}, ã¨`ŒfiO° xO°‚Ü«µ~† granulation Hí}®~Hí∞O°}~
glut =ã¨∞Î ã¨=∞$kú dard ã¨fiO°‚ „Ǩ=∂}~. ~ smith ã¨fiO°‚ ™®finè#~ Kıã∞¨ HÁ#∞, ǨÏi~K«∞, Hß*Ëܵ« ∞, granules #¥HíÅ =∂kiQå L~_Ë OÕ}∞
gluteal Ç≤O°∞^°∞Hí∞ K‹~k# HßO°∞_«∞ P„Híq∞~K«∞ =ÙÅ∞
glutton u~_çáÈ`Œ∞ gonad c[H’â◊~/„Qõ~kä grace XÜ«∂ºO°~, ǨÏ∏Ü«µÅ∞† ÖÏ=}º~ grapevine =^°~u
glyphic art ǨiHíÅÊ# Híà◊, JÅ~HíO°} gong *ËQõ~@ grace period JǨC K‹e¡~K«_ÍxH˜ WKıÛ graph OÕMÏz„`Œ~/ Ǩ@~, OÕY
glyptography O°`ÍflÅ#∞ K‹Hı¯ Híà®^è°º gonorrhoea ÃãQõO’Qõ~ J^°#Ѩ٠HßÅ~ grapheme eÇ≤ zǨÏfl~
Ü«µ#~ good faith qâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ`Œ, Qõ>˜ì #=∞‡Hí~, gradation „âı}©HíO°}~, J#∞„Hí=∞~, graphic arts =∞∞„^°}/ ÖËY# Híà◊
gnarled zqH˜áÈܵ#, ZQõ∞_«∞ kQõ∞_«∞Qå „Ç¨Qå_è° qâÍfiã¨~ ™®÷ܵ Éèı^°~, ^°O®˚|~n graphology eǨº^谺ܫµ#~
L#fl good relations ã¨`Œû~|~^èßÅ∞ graded „âı}©Hí$`Œ. ~ rivers „âı}©Hí$`Œ grapple Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞† `Œ~>ÏÅ∞Ǩ_«∞†
gnat H©@Hí~, ^À=∞ goods (`ŒÜ«∂O≥·#) =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞ #^°∞Å∞ ay~K«∞† `ŒÅǨ_«∞† ™®kè~ǨK«¥K«∞
gnawing Ǩà◊∞§ Ǩ@Ǩ@ÖÏ_ç~K«∞ goofy JǨǨ㨺Nj∞·# gradient „Ǩ=}`Œ, "åÅ∞ grasp Ǩ@∞ì, „QõǨÏ}â◊H˜Î
gnome huÇÍHíº~ goose skin Xà◊∞¡ QõQõ∞O®Ê@∞ grading „âı}©HíO°} grass-root level J@ì_«∞Qõ∞ ™®÷ܵ
gnostic *Ï˝#ã¨~|~^è°Ç‹∞·# gordian knot zHí∞¯=∞∞_ç/ ã¨=∞㨺/ gradualism „Hí=∞ Ǩi}®=∞ ÇÍ^°~ grate *ÏeHí† ã¨~Ǩ>˜ aà◊¡
goad =∞∞Å∞¡Qõ„O°† á⁄_çz#@∞¡, Ç‹~>Ï_«∞ Ǩiã≤÷u gradually <ˇ=∞‡kg∞^°, áÈ#∞áÈ#∞, gratification `Œ$Ç≤Î, „ǨuѶ¨Å~
goal K‹O°™®Å† Mˇ·^°∞ KıÜ«µ∞, |~kè~K«∞. gorge „^À}˜, WO°∞Hí∞^®i O®#∞O®#∞, „Hí=∞~Qå grating *ÏÅHí~
~ directed behaviour rq`Œ ÅH∆ߺ#∞ gorgeous Pâ◊ÛO°ºHíO°Ç‹∞·#† ã¨~`Àë®xfl graduation parade nH∆ß~`ŒO° q<®ºã¨~ gratis Lz`Œ~, K‹e¡~K«#=ã¨O°~ ÖËx
™®i „Ǩ=O°Î# ã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Îx WKıÛ graffiti QÀ_«g∞^° O®`Œ gratuity Lz`ÍO°÷ áåi`À+¨Hí~
goatee Çı∞Hí Qõ_«¤~ =~>˜ Qõ_«¤~ gory O’`ŒÑ¨Ù>˜ì~Kı, Jã¨Ç¨ÏºÇ‹∞·#, xHí$+¨ì graft Jqhu, J„Hí=∂O°̊#, J~@∞Hí@_ ì ~« , gravel Qõ∞ÅHíO®à◊∞§, Hí~HíO°
gobble up ™®fiǨKıÜ«µ∞ Ç‹∞·# J~@∞Hí@∞ì. bone ~ Z=∞∞Hí J~@∞ gravid QõO°ƒù=uܡµ·#† Ǩi}uK‹~k#
go between ^°¥`Œ go slow <ˇ=∞‡kQå Ç‹à◊∞§/ ǨxKıÜ«µ∞, Hí@∞ì. corneal ~ â◊∞Hí¡Ç¨@Å~ J~@∞ gravimetric ÉèßO°=∂#. ~ analysis
goblin z#fl ^≥Ü«µº~ `Í`ÍûO°~ KıÜ«µ∞ Hí@∞ì. skin ~ K«O°‡~ J~@∞Hí@∞ì ÉèßO°=∂# qâı¡+¨}~
go critical L`ŒÊuÎ „áåO°~aè~K«∞ gosmetic rehash ÃÑ·ÃÑ· Ç‹∞O°∞Qõ∞Å∞ kkÌ grafting J~@∞Hí@ì_«~. ~ wax J~@¡ gravitation Qõ∞O°∞`ÍfiHíO°¬}. ~ force
godfather ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞, =∂Ѷ≤Ü«∂ <®Ü«µ ѨÙ#ó„Ǩ^°i≈~K«_«~ Ç‹∞·#~ Qõ∞O°∞`ÍfiHíO°¬} â◊H˜Î
Hí∞_«∞ gossip Tã¨∞ÖÏ@, =ºO°÷ „Ǩã¨~Qõ~ grammarian ÖÏHí∆}˜Hí∞_«∞, Ç‹·Ü«∂HíO° gravity f„=`Œ, PHíO°¬} |Å~
god forsaken PHíO°¬} ÖËx† =∞#ã¨∞ gouache QõǨÏ# =O°‚ „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ }∞_«∞ graze Çı∞Ü«µ∞, Çı∞ѨÙ
qiKı gouge JO°ú K«~„^®Hí$u, #MÏHí$u grammatology eÇ≤âÍG~ grazing angle ã¨Ê~°≈HÀ}O
go down the drain =∞>˜ìQ˘@∞ìHí∞áÈ=Ù, gourmand u~_çáÈ`Œ∞ granary áå`ŒO°, Qå^≥, ^èß#ºÑ¨Ù HÁ@∞ì great glaciers =∞~K«∞#^°∞Å∞
#+¨ìáÈ=Ù gourmet <®}º`Œ/ O°∞K«∞Å∞ ÉÏQå `ˇeã≤# grandeur Ç‹·Éèí=~, J~QõO°~Qõ Ç‹·Éèí=~, great indian bustard |@ìÇı∞HíǨH˜∆
go getter qǨs`ŒÇ‹∞·# J`ͺâ◊ QõÅ =ºH˜Î =ºH˜Î Qå~cèO°º~, =∞ǨÏ`Œfi~, Sâ◊fiO°º~, â’Éèí greatly Q˘Ç¨ÊQå, J^°∞ƒù`Œ~Qå, ÃÑ^°ÌQå
go green ǨO®º=O°}®xH˜ #+¨ì~ Híe gout H©à◊¡ÇÍ`Œ~ grandiloquent ^èßO®â◊∞kúQõÅ, ^èßO®à◊ greatness Q˘Ç¨Ê^°#~
y~K«x =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ L`ÍÊ^°#, ÇÍ_«Hí~ governance áåÅ#, ǨiáåÅ#/ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi grand manner L^®`ŒÎâ‹·e great power chauvinism J„QõO®[º
going rate ™®^èßO°} Çı`Œ#~ q^èß#~ granite #Å¡O®Üµ ^°∞O°Ç¨Ï~HßO°~
goitre Q˘~`Œ∞ Hí}˜u, „Qõ~käÇÍѨ٠Çͺkè governing body áåÅHí =O°æ~ grannular OÕ}∞Ü«µ∞`Œ greedily P|Qå
gold |~QåO°~, ÃÑ·_ç, qÅ∞Ç‹·# ֒ǨÏ~. government „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~. ~ in exile grant xkè† =∞~EO°∞ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ in aid greedy J`ͺâ◊QõÅ, Å∞|ú
~ bonds |~QåO°~ Ç‹Å g∞^° P^èßO° „ǨÇÍ㨠„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí xkè green signal J#∞=∞u, J~wHßO°~
green vitriol
green vitriol J#flÉèık
green ǨO®º=O°} ǨiO°Hí∆}Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~
z#, PHí∞ǨK«Ûx. ~ earth âÍ^°fiÅ
Éèí¥q∞. ~ pigmants ǨÏi`Œ =O°‚
„^°ÇͺÅ∞. ~ sand and herbs PHí∞Å∞,
JÅ=∞∞Å∞
green art Ü«µ=# Híà◊, „wHí∞ Híà◊. ~
pottery „wHí∞ Ç≤~Qå}˜
green belt ǨÏi`Œ `ÀO°}~
green book W@b WO®<üÅ PkèHßiHí
Ǩ„`Œ~, <®ºÜ«µ™®÷# xO°fiǨÏ}Hí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z# x|~^è°#Å∞
green card x=ã≤~K«_ÍxH˜, ǨxKıÜ«µ
_ÍxH˜ JÇ‹∞iHß „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ WKıÛ J#∞
=∞u Ǩ„`Œ~
green gram ÃÑã¨Å∞
green house effect ǨÏi`ŒQõ$ǨÏ
„ǨÉèß=~
green light J#∞=∞u, J~wHßO°~
green onion Le¡Hß_«
green revolution ǨÏi`Œ qǨ¡=~, =º=
™®Ü«µ~Ö’ JkèH’`ŒÊuÎ ™®^è°#
greeting ǨÅHíi~ѨÙ
gregarious Qõ∞~ѨÙÖ’¡ rq~Kı JÅÇÍ@∞
gregariousness Híeã≤ Ç‹∞Åã≤ L~_«@~
gremlin z#flÉèí¥`Œ~, Hí∆∞„^°^Õ=`Œ
grey book [áå<ü, ɡe˚Ü«µ~ ^ÕâÍÅ
PkèHßiHí xÇıkHí
grey market HÁO°`ŒÅ∞<®fl K«@ì|^°ú~Qå
™®QÕ qǨ}˜
grid `Œ~„f *ÏÅHí~
grievance Hí+¨ì~, W|ƒ~k, ÉÏ^è°, =∞<À
Çı^°#
grievances H’O≥¯Å∞, ™®^è°HíÉÏ^è°HßÅ∞
grievous ÇͺHí∞ÅǨiKı, ÉÏ^èßHíO°Ç‹∞·#,
^®O°∞}
220 grotesque
grill `Œiz `Œiz J_«∞Qõ∞, W|ƒ~kÃÑ@∞ì
grim f„=Ç‹∞·#† x+¨∞ªO°Ç‹∞·#, Híiî#Ç‹∞·#†
HíxHíO°~ÖËx, ^°Ü«µÖËx, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°Ç‹∞·#,
ÉÏ^èßHíO°Ç‹∞·#, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏHíO°Ç‹∞·#, ^°∞ó
YHíO°Ç‹∞·#, HíÅ`ŒÇ¨iKı
grimace Ç‹H˜¯i~K«∞, =∞∞Y~ z>˜¡~K«∞
HÁ#∞
grime HßÅ∞+¨º~, =∞>˜ìHíǨC
grind #¥O°_«~, O°∞|ƒ_«~, qã¨O°_«~
grip Ǩ@∞ì, JÅ∞=∞∞HÁ#∞, ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞,
J^°∞Ѩ٠(Ö’H˜ fã¨∞HÁ#∞)† Ç≤_çH˜e,
Ǩ~*Ï
grisaille ^è°¥ã¨iHí, UHí =O°‚ z„`Œ~
groan =∞¥Å∞Qõ∞
grocer ǨKÍiHÁ@∞ì/ Ç‹KÍÛÅ HÁ@∞ì/
H˜O®}® HÁ@∞ì/ Ü«µ[=∂x
grocery ǨKÍs/ H˜O®}®/ Ç‹KÍÛÅ HÁ@∞ì
groggy [|∞ƒQå L#fl@∞¡ J#∞HÁ#∞
groin TO°∞ã¨~kè, Qõ[˚
groove Qå_ç, `À@
grope Qõ∞_ç¤Qå Ç‹`Œ∞Hí∞, `Œ_«∞=∞∞ÖÏ_«∞,
J<Ëfi+≤~K«∞
gross f„==∞ܵ#, ѨÓiÎ, U J~âÍxfl
=keÇıÜ«µx† L`ÍÊ^°#/ ã¨~áå^°#
Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~. ~ domestic product 㨥÷Å
^Õjܡ∂`ŒÊuÎ. ~ earnings 㨥÷ÖÏ
^®Ü«µ~. ~ income 㨥÷Å P^®Ü«µ~.
~ interest Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~ =_ô¤. ~ loss
Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~ #+¨ì~. ~ margin Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~
Láå~`Œ~. ~ misconduct ^°∞„+¨Ê=O°Î#.
~ national income 㨥÷Å
*ÏfÜ«∂^®Ü«µ~. ~ national prod-
uct 㨥÷Å *Ïfܡ∂`ŒÊuÎ. ~ profit
㨥÷Å ÖÏÉèí~, Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~ ÖÏÉèí~. ~ rev-
enue 㨥÷Å P^®Ü«µ~. ~ yield
ã¨~áå^°# Ç‹∞∞`ŒÎ~
grotesque qÅHí∆}Ç‹∞·#
ground
ground Éèí¥q∞, Éèí¥q∞Hí, <ËÅ, ã¨÷Å~,
„áåuǨkHí, P^èßO°~, HßO°}~. ~
breaking ã¨~K«Å<®`Œ‡HíÇ‹∞·#. ~ deci-
sions ã¨~K«Å<®`Œ‡Hí xO°‚Ü«∂Å∞.
dumping ~ K‹`ŒÎ áåOÕ¿ã ã¨÷Å~
groundless P^èßO°O°Ç≤Ï`ŒÇ‹∞·#
groundnut ÇıO°∞Ãã#QõHßÜ«µ. ~ kernals
ÇıO°∞Ãã#Qõ ǨǨC
ground water Éèí¥QõO°ƒù [Å~
group =∞∞Oîß, =O°~ æ , |$~^°~, ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~,
Qõ∞~ѨÙ, =ºHí∞ÎÅ/ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ ã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~.
blood ~ O°HíÎ=O°æ~
groupage ã¨O°∞Hí∞ q=O®Å#∞ XHı *Ïa
`ÍÖ’ á⁄~^°∞ǨO°K«_«~
group balance sheet J#∞|~^è°
Hí~ÃÑhÅ Pi÷Hí ã≤÷uQõ`Œ∞ÅÃÑ· `ŒÜ«∂O°∞
Kı¿ã xÇıkHí
grouping ã¨~Ѷ‘∞HíO°}~
grouse Q˘}∞Qõ∞_«∞, XHíO°HíÇ‹∞·# ǨH˜∆
grouting ^°>˜ì~K«_«~
grovel áåHí∞ÖÏ_«∞, J„O°∞Å∞KÍK«∞
grovelling ^Õ=ÙÖÏ@, |u=∞ÖÏ_«_«~
growth =$kú, ÃÑO°Qõ_«~, Z^°Qõ_«~. ~
industry =ã¨∞οã=Å#∞ J~k~Kı Ǩi
„â◊=∞
groyne h>˜=∞>Ïìxfl ÃÑ~K«_ÍxH˜ xi‡~Kı
QÀ_«
grub ÖÏO®fi† u~_ç
grubs Å^≥Ì/ ¿Ñ_« ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞Å∞
grudge ^Õfi+¨~, ǨQõ, Jx+¨ì`Œ
gruel centre Qõ~l Hı~„^°~
gruelly ^®O°∞}~Qå
gruesome ^®O°∞}, ÃѶ∞ÏO°, ÉèíÜ«∂#Hí,
ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°, cè+¨}, ÉÏ^èßHíO°, H˜O®`ŒHí
grumbling Qõ∞#∞ѨÙ
grunt =∞¥Å∞Qõ∞
guarantee Ǩg∞, ѨÓp, Ǩg∞Ǩ„`Œ~. ~
221 gum
money Ǩg∞ O°∞ã¨∞=∞∞
guaranteed wage ǨxÖË#ǨC_«∞ Hí∂_Í
Çı`Œ<®Å∞ K‹e¡~Kı XǨÊ~^°~
guarantor Ǩg∞^®O°∞, ѨÓp^®O°∞
guardian angel ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí ^≥·=~
guard of honour Q“O°= =~^°#~
guava *Ï=∞
gubernatorial O®*Ϻ~Qõ q^è°∞Å∞ xO°fi
iÎ~Kı Ǩ^°=ÙÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#, O®[
„ǨuxkèH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
guerilla Q≥iÖÏ¡† ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå ^®_çKı¿ã Pi
`Ëi# =ºH˜Î
guest x=∞~„u`Œ∞_«∞, Jukä
guidelines =∂O°æ^°O°≈Hí 㨥„`ÍÅ∞. le-
gally binding ~ K«@ì|^°ú =∂O°æ^°O°≈Hí
㨥„`ÍÅ∞
guild xQõ=∞~, =$uÎHßO° ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
guilder ã¨∞=i‚`Œ~, „áåp# HßÅѨÙ
|~QåO°∞ <®}ˇ~
guild socialism =$uÎ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞ ™®=∞º
ÇÍ^°~
guile Ç‹Øã¨~, =~K«#, HíǨ@~
guillotine tO°âıÛù^°Hí Ü«µ~„`Œ~
guilt ^À+¨~, <ËO°~, JǨO®^è°~, ÖÁã¨∞Qõ∞
guilty <ËO°~ Kıã≤#, JǨO®^è° Éèß=~`À
Hí∂_ç#
guinea pig `ÀHíÖËx ã‘=∞Ǩ~kHÁHí∞¯†
„Ǩܡ∂QåÖ’¡ LǨܡ∂QõǨ_Ë =ºH˜Î
guise Çı+¨~, =∂O°∞Çı+¨~, =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞.
political ~ O®[H©Ü«µ=∞<Ë =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞
gull ™®^èßO°} ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù ǨH˜∆
gullet J#flÇÍÇ≤ÏHí
gullies HßÅ∞=Å∞, JǨ<®oHíÅ∞
gum |~Hí, lQõ∞O°∞† zQõ∞O°∞. ~ eraser
`Œ∞_«∞Ѩ٠O°|ƒO°∞. ~ tempera lQõ∞O°∞
O°~Qõ∞.~ tissue Ǩ~>˜ zQõ∞à◊∞¡, zQõ∞à◊¡Hí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z# Hí}*ÏÅ~
gumming up
gumming up JuH˜~ѨÙ
gun cotton `Œ∞áåH© =∞~^°∞. ~ metal
Ѷ≤O°~y֒ǨÏ~. ~ powder `Œ∞áåH˜
=∞~^°∞
gunduction „¿ÑO°}O
guneaworm <®iHí∞O°∞ѨÙ
gunnery â◊`ŒÑ¶≤∞fl q^°º
gush =O°^,° „ǨÇÍǨÏ~, h>˜|∞Qõ,æ
[Å^èßO°†
ZQõl=∞∞‡, J`Œ∞º`ÍûǨÏ~`À =∂>Ï¡_«∞
gusto „Ç‘u, W+¨ì~, Pã¨H˜Î, JaèO°∞z,
L`ÍûǨÏ~
gusty winds ã¨~K«Å# ÇÍÜ«µ∞=ÙÅ∞,
L^°ú`Œ~Qå gKı QåÅ∞Å∞
gut ¿ÑQõ∞, PǨO°<®à◊~, P~„`Œ~
Hh
habeas corpus ÃÇÏaÜ«µãπ HßO°Êãπ, |~kè
`Œ∞x Ǩ[O°∞ ǨO°K«=Åã≤~kQå H’O°∞ì
*ÏsKı¿ã L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù
habit JÅÇÍ@∞
habitat xÇÍ㨙®÷#~
habitual Z_«`ˇQõx, ÇÍ_«∞H≥·#, x`ŒºÇ‹∞·#.
~ offender áå`Œ <ËO°Qå_«∞, JÉèíº™®ÎǨ
O®kè
habitually JÅÇÍ@∞Qå, ™®fiÉèßqHí~Qå
habituate JÅÇÍ@∞Ǩ_«∞/ ǨO°∞K«∞
habituated JÅÇÍ@∞Ǩ_ç#
habituation JÅÇÍ@∞ KıÜ«µ@~
hack HÁ@ì_«~, |¥@∞Hße`À `Œ#fl_«~,
Y~_ç~K«∞, =∞∞Hí¯Å∞KıÜ«µ∞, #O°∞Hí∞
hackneyed JO°÷O°Ç≤Ï`ŒÇ‹∞·#, JiyáÈܵ#
haemarhosis H©Å∞Ö’ O°HíÎ~ KıO°_«~
haematemesis O°H~ Îí ÇÍ~u Kıã∞¨ H’=_«~
haematinic O°HíÎ=iúx
haematite =∞∞_ç W#∞Ǩ Yx[~
haematoma <ˇ`Œ∞ÎO°∞ QÆ_»¤
222 haggle
gutted ^°QõúÇ‹∞·#, `ŒQõ∞Å|_ç#
gutter =∞∞iH˜ HßÅ∞=
gymnasium Çͺܫ∂=∞âÍÅ, `Íe~MÏ<®
gynaecology ¢ã‘Î [#<Ë~„kÜ«µ Ç‹·^°º
âÍG~, ¢ã‘ÎO’Qõ âÍG~
gynandromorph LÉèíÜ«µe~Qõrq
gynandry P_«ÇÍà◊§Ö’ =∞QõÅHí∆}®Å∞
gynecomastia ѨÙO°∞+¨∞ÅÖ’ ã¨Î#=$kú
gynocracy ¢ã‘Î O®[º~
gynocriticism ¢ã‘ÎÅ∞Kıã¨∞ ¢ã‘ÎÇÍ^° q=∞O°≈
gynocritics ¢ã‘ÎÇÍ^°, ¢ã‘Î q=∞O°≈Hí∞Å∞
gynoecium ѨÙë®Ê~_«H’â◊~
gypsum =∞∞Qõ∞æã¨∞#fl~
gyrate ã¨∞_«∞Å∞ uO°∞Qõ∞
haematuria =∞¥„`Œ~Ö’ O°HíÎ~ áÈ=_«~
haeamoglobin O°HíÎ=O°‚~
haemolysis O°HíÎ~ qO°Qõ_«~
haemopericardium Qõ∞~_≥ K«∞@¥ì
L~_Ë á⁄O°Ö’¡ O°HíÎ~ KıO°_«~
haemopoiesis O°HíÎHí}’`ÍÊ^°#~, ^°yæ
#ǨC_«∞ O°HíÎ~ Ǩ_«_«~
haemorrhage O°Hí΄™®=~. antepartum
~ „Ǩã¨=ѨÓO°fi O°Hí΄áå=~. cerebral ~
"≥∞^°_«∞Ö’ O°Hí΄™®=~. intestinal ~
P~„`Œ O°Hí΄™®=~. postpartum ~
„Ǩã¨ÇÍ#~`ŒO° O°Hí΄™®=~. uterine ~
QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ O°Hí΄™®=~
haemorrhoids "≥∞∞ÅÅ∞
haemostatis O°HíÎã¨Î~Éèí#
haemothorax LO°óHí∞ǨÏO°~Ö’ O°HíÎ~
KıO°_«~
hag qHßO°"≥∞·# ¢ã‘Î
haggard ^°∞O°ƒÅ, O’Qõ„Qõã¨Î =ºH˜Î
haggle ÇÍ^°~, ÉıO°~† HÁã¨i ÉıO°=∂_«∞
hagiography
hagiography =∞Ǩ`Œ∞‡Å rq`Œ K«i„`Œ
haiku 5-7-5 ã¨~YºÖ’ „Hí=∞~Qå JHí∆
O®Å∞#fl =∞¥_«∞ áå^®Å [Ǩhã¨∞
Ǩ^°º~. Wk =∞∞HíÎHí~
hail =K«∞Û, „Ǩâ◊~ã≤~K«∞, á⁄Qõ_«∞
hairfollicle O’=∞Hí∂Ǩ~
halcyon P#~^° ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
half life JO°úrq`ŒHßÅ~, JO®úÜ«µ∞=Ù
halftone JO°úã¨fiO°~
half yearly results JO°úã¨~=`ŒûO°
Ѷ¨e`ÍÅ∞
hall mark =Ú„^Œ, "≥∞∞ǨÏO°∞, „Ǩ=∂}
zǨÏfl~
hallophytes LǨCh>˜ "≥∞∞Hí¯Å∞
hallow Ǩq„fHíi~K«_«~, Ǩq„`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞
hallucination =∞u„Éèí=∞, W~„kÜ«µ
Qõ∞}®ÅHí∞ Jf`Œ"≥∞·# J#∞Éèí¥ux
á⁄~^°_«~. auditory ~ „â◊=}„Éèí=∞.
visual ~ ^°$+≤ì„Éèí=∞
hallucinogene „Éè•=∞Hí~/ „Éèíq∞~Ǩ*Ë¿ãk
hallux Hße ÉÁ@#ÇıÅ∞
hallux valgus HßeÉÁ@# ÇıÅ∞ |Ü«µ
@Hí∞ uiy L~_«_«~
halo ǨiÇı+¨~, K«∞@¥ì L~_Ë "≥Å∞Qõ∞
halophyte LǨC h>˜ "≥∞∞Hí¯
halting =∞lb
ham Ǩ~k =∂~ã¨~
hamlet tÇÍO°∞ „Qå=∞~, =∞[O®, H˜~k
Ǩ֡¡
hamper P@~Hí~, W|ƒ~k, J_«∞¤, J@
Hßܵ~ѨÙ, xO’^èŒO, „Ǩu|~^è°Hí~† J_«∞¤
ѨÙÅ¡ ÇıÜ«µ∞, xO’kè~K«∞, J=O’^è°~ Híe
y~K«∞, „Ǩu|~^è°Hí~Qå xÅ∞K«∞, J_«∞¤
HÁ#∞
hamstring ™®flÜ«µ∞=Ù#∞ Z=∞∞Hí`À Híe¿Ñ
`Í_«∞=~>˜ #O°~
223 harbinger
hand ǨÏã¨Î~. ~ book Kıu ѨÙã¨ÎHí~. ~
cuffs Éı_ôÅ∞. ~ out HíO°Ç¨„`Œ~, „ǨHí
@#, aK«Û~. ~ pick UO°∞HÁ#∞. ~
simian =∞O°¯@ ǨÏã¨Î~. ~ writing
^°ã¨¥Îi, KıO®`Œ
handicap J~Qõ"≥·Híź~, „Ǩu|~^è°Hí~†
J=O’^è°~ Híey~K«∞, P@~Hí~ Híe
y~K«∞
handicraft KıuǨx, ǨÏã¨ÎHíà◊
handiwork KıuǨx, =∂#=HíeÊ`Œ
=ã¨∞Î=Ù
handle ã¨~ÉÏo~K«∞, =º=ǨO°~ #_ç
Ç≤~K«∞, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞† KıuÇ≤_ç
hang LifÜ«µ∞
hangman `ŒÖÏi, Lif¿ã =ºH˜Î
hangover ÉÏkè~K«∞, Hí+¨ì`ŒO°~KıÜ«µ∞†
^°∞„+¨ÊÉè•=~
hank #¥Å∞Hí~_≥
hanky panky O°Ç¨Ï㨺 ã¨~|~^è°~
haphazard Ǩ^°úu „ǨHßO°~ ÖËx, J#∞
H’x, PHíã‡≤ Hí, Jã¨=Î ºã¨,Î z~^°O=° ~^°O#·≥
hapless ^°∞O°^°$+¨ìHíO°"≥∞·#, ^ÒO®ƒùQõºHíO°
"≥∞·#, J^°$+¨ìÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·#
happening Ѷ¨Åã≤kú, ã¨~Éè•=~, ^°∞O°…@#
happiness ã¨~`À+¨~, ã¨∞Y~
happy augur â◊∞Éèí 㨥K«Hí~, â◊Hí∞#~
hara kiri P`Œ‡Ç¨Ï`Œº
haram (W™®¡~ =∞`Œ PKÍO®Å „ǨHßO°~)
x+≤^®úǨO°~. Wk halal H˜ =ºuOÕHí~
harangue â◊H˜Î=∞~`Œ"≥∞·#, ã¨∞nO°…"≥∞·#
LǨ<®ºã¨~
harass Ç‘_ç~K«∞, `˘~^°O°ÃÑ@∞ì
harassment Çıkè~K«_«~, ÉÏkè~K«_«~.
sexual ~ Öˇ·~yHí Çıkè~ѨÙ
harbinger "≥` · ÍoHí∞_«∞, J„QõQåq∞, ^°¥`Œ,
Éèíq+¨º 㨥K«Hí~
harbour 224 hawker hawkish generals 225 heat stroke
harbour F_«OÕ=Ù† P„â◊Ü«µ~ W=fi_«~. ~ harmonise Çı∞à◊q~K«∞, ã¨=∞#fiܵ~K«∞ hawkish generals Ü«µ∞^Àú<®‡^° ¿ã<® hearing <®ºÜ«µÇÍ^°∞Å∞ `Œ=∞ ÇÍ^°#Å∞
the guilty <ËO°ã¨∞÷xH˜ P„â◊Ü«µ~ W=fi_«~ harmony „Hí=∞|^°ú`Œ, ™®=∞O°ã¨º~, PHí #∞Å∞ qxÇ≤~K«_«~† ÇÍ^ÀǨÇÍ^®Å qKÍO°}
hard Hí+¨ì"≥∞·#, Híiî#"≥∞·#, ^°$_è°"≥∞·#. ~ O°¬}, UHõã¨fi~°O hay (Z~_«∞) Qõ_礆 Qõ_ç¤ ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì. ~ ^°â◊
and fast rule YzÛ`Œ"≥∞·# xÜ«µ=∞~. harness ã¨r˚HíO°}†
xÜ«µ~„`Œ}Hí∞ `ˇK«∞Û fever [Å∞|∞, Ǩ_çâ◊~`À =KıÛ [fiO°~. hearsay „â◊∞`Œ áå~_ç`Œº~, qxH˜_ç. ~
~ cash #Qõ^°∞, O˘Hí¯~. ~ to harp „uH’}®HßO° `Œ~„f ÇÍ^°º~, q= ~ looked JǨiǨHífi"≥∞·#, ã¨Qõ~ evidence qxH˜_ç
comprehend ^°∞„O®æǨϺ~. ~ copy i~K«∞, K‹Ç¨C, O°Qõ_«KıÜ«µ∞, „Ǩ™®Îq~K«∞ L_çH˜#. ~ stack Qõ_ç¤ÇÍq∞ heart Qõ∞~_≥, ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ~. ~ block
=∞∞„k`Œ ã¨=∂KÍO°~. ~ currency harry qã¨∞Qõ∞ `ˇÇ≤Ê~KıÖÏ J_«Qõ_«~ hazard PǨ^°. occupational ~ =$uΠǨÏ$^°Ü«µ ã¨Ê~^°<®=O’^è°~. ~
q^Õj HíOh≥ û† Ǩ~Ç≤}© HÁO°`Œ =Ù#fl q^Õj harshness ǨO°∞+¨`Œfi~, HíO°∞Hí∞^°#~, ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# PǨ^°. radiation ~ breaking Qõ∞~_≥#∞ ǨQõ∞ÅHÁ>ıì. ~
=∂O°Hí „^°=º~. ~ earned Híë®ìi˚`Œ. ~ Hßiî#º~ qHíO°} ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# PǨ^° burn Qõ∞~_≥ =∞~@. ~ failure
edge painting qt+¨ì z„`Œ}. ~ harvesting =∂㨥à◊∞¡, Ǩ~@H’`ŒÅ∞, hazardous „Ǩ=∂^°HíO°"≥∞·#. ~ waste ǨÏ$^°Ü«µã¨Î~Éèí#. ~ felt ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ
headed ^°$_è°=ºH˜Î`Œfi~QõÅ. ~ hearted #¥iÊà◊∞§ „Ǩ=∂^°HíO° =ºO°÷ Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞ ѨÓO°fiHí. ~ rending ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ q^®O°Hí
Híiî# ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ~QõÅ, *ÏeÖËx. ~ hassle free opportunity JÇÍ~`ŒO°~ haze á⁄Qõ=∞~K«∞, Jã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ "≥∞·#
hitting Qõ>˜ì^≥|ƒfÜ«µQõÅ, J`Œº~`Œ ÖËx J=Hßâ◊~ hazy Jã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, =∞ã¨HíQå L#fl, hearth JyflQõ∞~_«~, Qå_çá⁄ܵº, xǨC
q=∞O°≈<®`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#. ~ knocks _è°H߯ haste ^°∞_«∞Hí∞`Œ#~, ã¨~ÇıQõ~, P„`Œ~, =∞|∞ƒQå L#fl, á⁄Qõ Híq∞‡ L#fl heartily =∞#™®O®, ǨÏ$^°Ü«µÑ¨ÓO°fiHí~Qå
=∞∞H©¯Å∞. ~ liner =∂O°∞ÊHí∞ =ºuOÕH˜. P`Œ∞O°`Œ head `ŒÅ, <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞, JkèǨu, âÍMÏkè heat L+¨‚`Œ, Çı_çq∞. ~ capacity
~ loan `Œ=∞^Õâ◊~ HíO≥hûÖ’ uiy hatch Hí∞„@/ Ǩ<®flQõ~ Ǩ#∞fl, á⁄^°∞Qõ∞ Ǩu, L#fl`ÍkèHßi† PkèǨ`Œº~ L+¨‚^è•O°}. ~ conduction `ÍǨ
K‹e¡~Kı +¨O°`Œ∞ÃÑ· =∞O’ ^ÕâÍxH˜ WKıÛ hatchery KıǨÅ/ H’à◊¡ L`ŒÊuÎ Hı~„^°~ =Ç≤Ï~K«∞. ~ hunt JO°∞›Å H’ã¨~ ÇÍǨÏ#~/ ÇÍǨÏHí~. ~ exchanger
O°∞}~. ~ sell |Å=~`Œ~Qå HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ hatchet z#fl Q˘_«¤e
(=∞∞Yº~Qå =∞O’ ã¨~ã¨÷Ö’) "≥^°∞Hí∞. ~ L+¨‚qx=∂Ü«µHí~. ~ loss L+¨‚Hí∆Ü«µ~.
Kıܵ~Kı Ǩ^°úu. hatefully Hí~@y~ѨÙQå
line =∞∞Yº ã¨=∂KÍO°~, ÇÍO®Îji¬Hí. ~ latent ~ Qõ∞áÈÎ+¨‚~. ~ of absorption
hardened criminal |~_«ÉÏi# <ËO° hatred ^Õfi+¨~, ǨQõ, U=y~ѨÙ
Qå_«∞ haughtiness q∞_çÇı∞à◊~, QõO°fi~
office „Ǩ^è•# HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~. ~ â’+¨}’+¨‚~. ~ of activation L`ËÎ
hardship Hí+¨ì~, PǨ^° haul ÖÏHí∞ ZuÎÇıÜ«µ∞, XHíKÀ@∞ #∞~z
quarters „Ǩ^è•#/ Hı~„^° HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~. [<À+¨‚~. ~ of atomization Hí}©HíO°
hardware Ö’Ç¨Ï =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞, áå„`Œ W~HÁHí KÀ@∞Hí∞ =∂O°∞Û ~ strong `ŒÅaO°∞ã¨∞. ~ way Jaè=$kú }’+¨‚~, ǨO°=∂}¥+¨‚~. ~ of combus-
™®=∞„y, Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ ǨiHíO°~. haulage ã¨O∞° Hí∞O°ÇÍ}® Kıܵ« _«~/ =ºÜ«µ~ header paper O®¿ã =ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷ ¿ÑO°∞, tion ^°ÇϨ <À+¨~‚ . ~ of decomposition
military ~ >Ϻ~Hí∞Å∞, H˜∆Ǩ}∞Å∞, haulier ÇÍ}˜[ºÇ¨O°~Qå ã¨O°∞Hí∞ O°ÇÍ}® zO°∞<®=∂, >ˇeá¶È<ü #~|O°∞¡ =Q≥·O® qܡ∂QÀ+¨‚~. ~ of fusion QõÅ<À+¨‚~.
q=∂<®Å∞ `Œk`ŒO° O°¥áåÅ PÜ«µ∞^è° Kı¿ã ã¨~ã¨÷/ =ºH˜Î ÃÑ·Éè•Qå# =∞∞„k`Œ"≥∞· L~_Ë Hßy`Œ~, ~ of reaction K«O’º+¨‚~. ~ proof
ã¨~ǨuÎ haunt "≥~>Ï_«∞, `ŒO°K«∞Qå ã¨~^°i≈~K«∞ ÖËY Çı_çK˘O°x. ~ resistant L+¨‚xO’^è°Hí.
hard water Éè•O°[Å~, Híiî# [Å~ have Híey L~_«∞. ~ a human face healing touch ã¨ÊO°≈"≥·^°º~ ~ transfer L+¨‚ ™®÷<®~`ŒO°}~. ~
hardy ^°$_è°"≥∞·#, ™®Ç¨Ïã≤Hí =∂#gÜ«µ~Qå Hí#Ǩ_«∞. ~ the ball health PO’Qõº~. ~ care PO’QõºO°Hí∆}. treatment LëȂǨ KÍO°~. ~ vapouri-
hare K‹=ÙÅÇ≤e¡ at once feet J=HßâÍxfl á⁄~^°∞ ~ centre PO’Qõº Hı~„^°~. sation ÉÏ+‘ÊÉèí= <À+¨‚~
harelip `˘„i ÃÑ^°q havoc cÉèí`Œû~, LǨ„^°=~, J`ŒÖÏHí∞ community ~ ã¨=∂*ÏO’Qõº~. heater `ÍǨHí~, Çı_≥H˜¯~Kı ™®^è°#~
harem [<®<®, O®*Ï~`ŒóѨÙO°~ `ŒÅ~, JkèHí #+¨ì~, q^è°fi~ã¨~ mental ~ =∂#ã≤HßO’Qõº~. public ~ heating bath L+¨‚`ÍǨHí~. ~ capacity
harlot Çıâ◊º hawk Qõ^°Ì, _ËQõ, Ç‘_ç~Kı =ºH˜Î, ^°∞O®âÍ „Ǩ*ÏO’Qõº~. ~ visitor PO’Qõº qKÍ L+¨‚â◊H˜Î, Çı_çKı¿ã â◊H˜Î. ~ coil L+¨‚
harmone xO®flà◊ „Qõ~^ä°∞ÅÖ’ TOÕ O°ã¨~ ǨO°∞_«∞, O°}’<®‡k O°} HßO°ºHíO°Î Çı+¨ì#~
harmonic ã¨fiO®`Œ‡Hí~ hawker g^è°∞Ö’¡ uiy =ã¨∞Î=Ùefl JÇı∞‡ heap `ˇ@∞ì, Hí∞ǨÊ, ^˘~`ŒO°, ^˘~u heatprickle K‹=∞@ HßÜ«µÅ∞
harmonious ™®=∞O°ã¨ºÑ¨ÓO°fiHí=∞ܵ# =ºH˜Î heaping ¿ÑO°∞Ê heat stroke =_«^≥|ƒ
heavy 226 herding hereditary 227 high
heavy |O°∞"≥·#. ~ bodied oil Ju helm JkèHßO°~, Ü«∂[=∂#º~, tO° hereditary P#∞=~tHí, =~âÍ#∞Qõ`Œ heterosexual aè#fl e~Qõã¨~ǨO°¯
™®~„^° `ˇ·Å~. ~ industry Éè•s Ǩi „™®Î}~, xÜ«µ~„u~K«∞ heredity J#∞=~tHí`Œ, =~â◊ heterozygote q*ÏfÜ«µ ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ c[~
„â◊=∞. ~ isotope Éè•O° ã¨=∞™®÷hÜ«µ~. helmet tO°„™®Î}~, tO°ó Hí=K«~ áåO°~ǨO°º~ heuristic ã¨=∞™®º Ǩi뮯O®xfl Hí#∞
~ market (UK) ^è°O°Å∞ `Œyæ# qǨ}˜, helminth UeHí áå=∞∞ =~>˜ ǨO®#flrq heresy JǨ^è°O°‡~, <®ã≤ÎHí`Œfi~ H’¯=_«~
(US) ^è°O°ÅÖ’ =∂O°∞ÊÖËx qǨ}˜. ~ helotism ÉÏxã¨Å#∞ Kı¿ã q^è•#~ heretic JqâÍfiã≤, ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ =ºuOÕH˜ hexadactylism PO°∞Çıà◊∞§~_«_«~
paper ^°à◊ã¨i Hßy`Œ~. ~ particle help ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ heritage Ç≤„`Íi˚`Œ~, ѨÓO°fi ã¨~㨯 $u hexagon +¨_«∞ƒùl
Éè•O°Hí}~. ~ water Éè•O°[Å~ helter skelter Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î~(Qå) herm jO°¬a~|~ hexagonal +¨>’¯}
hackle K‹_Q ¤« å Éè•+¨º~ K‹ÇC¨ , J_«¤ „Ǩâfl◊ Å∞ hemada Z_ÍiÖ’x Ç‘Oî°Éèí¥q∞ hermaphroditism LÉèíÜ«µ e~Qõ`Œfi~ heading ji¬Hí
Çıã≤ Çıkè~K«∞, ZQõ`ÍoKıÜ«µ∞ hemisphere JO°úQÀà◊~† "≥∞^°_«∞Ö’x JO°ú hermeneutic JkèHßO° Ǩ„`ÍÅ JO°÷~ hiatus J~`ŒO°~, MÏm, ã¨~^°∞, qO®=∞~
hectare ã¨∞=∂O°∞ O≥~_«∞#flO° ZHíO®Å Éè•Qõ~. cerebral ~ =∞ã≤Î뮯O°úQÀà◊~ q=i~Kı hibernate ã¨∞áåÎ=ã¨÷Ö’/ x„^®} ã≤÷uÖ’
á⁄Å~, 247 Ãã~@¡ Éèí¥q∞ hemophilia O°HíÎ~ Qõ_«¤Hí@ìx ã≤÷u hermetic Qåe J~@∞ ™ÈHíx L~_«∞
hectic Éè•s. ~ actvity Z_«`ˇQõx HßO°º hemp [#Ǩ<®O°. indian ~ Éèí~Qõ∞, hermetically Qåe K˘O°#@∞¡ hibernation ã¨∞áåÎã¨÷, x„^®}ã≤÷u,
HíÖÏáåÅ∞ Qõ~*Ï(ܵ) hermit ã¨<®ºã≤ „H˜Ü«∂â◊¥#º`Œ, =∞~^°HÁ_ç`Œ#~
hedge Hí~K‹, ^°_ç, xÇÍO°} K«O°º† Hí~K‹ henceforth WHí g∞^°@ hermitage P„â◊=∞~, ǨO°‚âÍÅ hiccups "≥H˜¯à◊∞¡, J_«¤~Hí∞Å∞, JÇÍ~`Œ
ÇıÜ«µ∞, ^°_çQõ@∞ì, ǨiO°H˜∆~K«∞ henchman #q∞‡#|~@∞, J#∞Ü«∂ܵ, hernia yÅHí. femoral ~ Qõ[˚H˜~^°, O®Å∞, `Í`ͯeHí Hí+¨ì~
hedonism ã¨∞YÇÍ^°~ J#∞K«O°∞_«∞ `˘_«ÃÑ· yÅHí. inguinal ~ Qõ[˚ÃÑ· yÅHí hideous ѨÓiÎQå pHßHí∞ `ˇÇ≤Ê~Kı,
hedonit Éè’QõÖÏÅã¨∞_«∞ hen party Hı=Å~ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~ heroi-comic gO° Ǩ㨺O°™®Å∞ HíÅã≤# ^°∞ã¨ûǨÏ
heed ÅHí∆ ºÃÑ@∞ì, P^°O°~Qå q#∞ hepatic HßÖËÜ«µ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# heroism âøO°º~, gO°`Œfi~ hide out ^®HÁ¯<Ë ã¨÷Å~, O°Ç¨Ï㨺 ™®÷=O°~
heel =∞_«=∞ hepatitis Hß"≥∞O°¡ [|∞ƒ, HßÖËܵ« Ѩ٠Çͺkè. heron á⁄_«"≥·# Hßà◊¥§, "≥∞_«QõÅ hiding power PKÍÛù^°#/ xQõ¥_è° â◊H˜Î
heft ^°$_è°"≥∞·#, |Å"≥∞·#, |O°∞"≥·#k, ÃÑ^°Ì viral ~ "≥·O°ãπ =Å# =KıÛ HßÖËÜ«µÑ¨Ù HÁ~Qõ=~>˜ ǨH˜∆ hierarchy JkèHßO° „Hí=∞~, Jkè„Hí=∞~,
"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ Çͺkè herostratism ¿ÑO°∞, „ǨKÍO°~ H’ã¨~ XHí „Hí=∂#∞Qõu, „âı}˜
hefty ZHí∞¯"≥·#, |Å"≥∞·#, ^°$_è°"≥∞·#, Éè•s, hepatomegaly HßÖËÜ«µÑ¨Ù ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å =∞∞Yº"≥∞·# =ºH˜Îx K«~Ǩ_«~/ =∞∞Yº"≥∞·# hierglyph z„`ŒeÇ≤
ÃÑ^°Ì "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ herald "≥·`ÍoHí∞_«∞, KÍ>˜~Kı =ºH˜Î† =ã¨∞Î=Ù#∞ `ŒQõ∞Åɡ@ì_«~ hierodule ^Õ=^®ã≤
hegemonism PkèǨ`ŒºÇÍ^°~ „ǨHí>˜~K«∞ herpes ã¨iÊ ÉÁ|ƒ(Å∞). ~ zoster <®_ô higgledy piggledy Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î~Qå,
hegemony PkèǨ`Œº~, ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~ herb Qõ∞Ň~, z#fl "≥∞∞Hí¯, =∞¥eHí ã¨iÊ Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~
heighten ÃÑ^°ÌKıÜ«µ∞, ÃÑ~K«∞ herbage c_«∞Ö’ Çı∞ѨÙHÁ<Ë Ç¨ÏHí∞¯ hesitant Tyã¨ÖÏ_«∞, `Œ@Ǩ>Ïܵ~K«∞, higgling ÉıO°=∂_«_«~, ^è°O° HÁã¨O°_«~
heinous J=∂#∞+¨, Ju^°∞+¨ì, hK«"≥∞·#, herbarium =∞¥eHß=#~, â◊∞+¨¯=$Híâ ∆ ÍÅ ã¨~â◊ܵ~K«∞ high ÃÑ^°Ì, J„Qõ, JkèHí. ~ command
„Hí∂O°"≥∞·# herbicide Qõ∞Ň<®â◊x hesitation ã¨~H’K«~, "≥#∞Hí =∞∞~^® Jkè뮪#=O°æ~. ~ energy radiation
heir ÇÍO°ã¨∞_«∞ herbivore âÍHßǨi _«_«~ JkèHí â◊H˜Î qH˜O°}~. ~ flown talk
heliocentric ™œO° Hı~„nÜ«µ~. ~ herculean ZHí∞¯= â◊H˜Î J=ã¨O°=∞∞#fl. ~ hetero aè#fl*ÏfÜ«µ, q*ÏfÜ«µ, Jã¨=∞. THí^°~ѨÙ_«∞ LǨ<®ºã¨~. ~ gearing
theory 㨥O°ºHı~„^°Hí ã≤^®ú~`Œ~ effort |$Ǩτ`ŒÊÜ«µ`Œfl~, ÉèíwO°^ä°Ü«µ`Œfl~, ~ basic q+¨=∂Hí∆O°. ~ cyclic q+¨=∞ ÉÏ~Hí∞ O°∞}®Å∞ ÇÍ>ÏÅ "≥∞∞`ÍÎxH˜
heliophobia fHí∆}"≥∞·# Z~_« J~>ı Hí+¨ì™®^è°º"≥∞·# Ǩx. ~ task Q˘Ç¨Ê Ǩx, â◊$~YÖÏ=ÅÜ«µ q∞~z L~_«@~. ~ handedness
ÉèíÜ«µ~ Hí+¨ì™®^è°º"≥∞·# Ǩx, =∞ǨÉè•O°"≥∞·# heterogamy q*Ïu qÇÍǨÏ~ ǨÏ^°∞Ìg∞i „Ǩ=iÎ~K«_«~. ~ landers
hellenisms „wHí∞ Éè•+¨ #∞~_ç JO°∞=Ù HßO°º~ heterogenity q*ÏfÜ«µ`Œ ǨO°fi`Œ „áå~`Œ „Ǩ[Å∞. ~ note
`ˇK«∞ÛHí∞#fl Ǩ^®Å∞ herd =∞~^° heterogenous q+¨=∞ *ÏfÜ«µ `ÍO°ã¨fiO°~. ~ precissional balance
hellenist „wHí∞ <®QõiHí`Íaè=∂x herding Ǩâ◊∞áÈ+¨} heterologous q^è°O°‡ ã¨∞xfl`ŒÑ¨Ù „`Íã¨∞. ~ priority JkèHí
highbrow 228 hogget hold 229 hood wink
„áå=∞∞Yº~QõÅ. ~ profile person histology Hí}*ÏÅ âÍG~ hold xO°‚ܵ~K«_«~, fO°∞Ê K‹Ç¨Ê_«~, Ǩ@∞ì homocentric UHíHı~„^°Hí
L#fl`Œ K«i„`ŒQõÅ =ºH˜Î. ~ quality Çı∞e historian K«i„`Œ ǨijÅHí∞_«∞/ K«i„`Œ H’=_«~. ~ the brief =HßÖÏÎ fã¨∞HÁ#∞ homocylic ã¨=∞=ÅÜ«µ
„Ǩ=∂}~. ~ resolution qѨÙÅ HßO°∞_«∞ holder ǨÏHí∞¯^®O°∞. ~ for value qx homoeostasis `Œ@ã¨÷ r=ã≤÷u
qâı¡+¨} historic K«i„`Œ „Ǩã≤^°ú"≥∞·#. ~ cost =∞Ü«µ aÅ∞¡ á⁄~k# =ºH˜Î. ~ in due homoerotism ã¨fi*Ïu Hß=∞#
highbrow L#fl`Œ JaèO°∞K«∞Å∞#fl@∞ì accounting Jã¨Å∞ =ºÜ«∂xfl course |Ü«∂<®Qå qx=∞Ü«µ aÅ∞¡ homogamy ã¨=∞^è°i‡ qÇÍǨÏ~
#>˜~Kı/ W`ŒO°∞Å#∞ H˜~K«Ç¨O°Kı ǨiQõ}#Ö’H˜ fã¨∞HÁx MÏ`ÍÅ#∞ O®¿ã á⁄~k# =ºH˜Î homogenicity ™®^è°O°‡º`Œ
highfives Kı`Œ∞Å∞ ÃÑ·H≥uÎ K«O°∞K«∞Hí∞<Ë Ç¨^°úu holding ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç ÃÑ>˜ì# "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, homogeneity UHí*ÏfÜ«µ`Œ, ã¨*ÏfÜ«µ`Œ
L`ÍûÇ¨Ï ã¨¥K«# historical K«i„`Œ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ Hõ=∞`«O, ™®Qõ∞Éèí¥q∞. ~ company homogenous ã¨*ÏfÜ«µ, UHísu, UHíãu ÷≤
highlight „Ǩ=∞∞Y~Qå ¿ÑO˘¯#∞, materialism KÍi„`ŒHí Éè“uHíÇÍ^°~. ~ W`ŒO° Hí~ÃÑhÅÖ’ ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞ QõÅ Hí~ÃÑh† homologous ã¨=∞*Ï`Œ, ã¨~Qõ`Œ
Çı∞e`Í=Ù, „Ǩ`˺Hí PHíO°¬} novel KÍi„`ŒHí #=Å Ü«∂[=∂#º Hí~ÃÑh homologue ã¨=∞„âı}©Qõ`Œ Ǩ^®O°÷~,
highseas ã¨=∞∞„^° =∞^è°º~ historicism K«i„`Í^谺ܫµ#~ holiday ÃãÅ=Ùk#~ ™®=∞º~
hightime ã¨=∞ܡ∂z`Œ~, ã¨~^°O’ƒùz`Œ~ historiology K«i„`Í^谺ܫµ#~ holism „ѨHõ$u JqÉè•[º=∞x É’kè~Kı homology ã¨=∞^è°O°‡`Œ, ã¨=∞„âı}˜Hí`Œ,
hijacker (ÇÍǨÏ<®Å)#∞ ^®i=∞o§~Kı history K«i„`Œ. clinical ~ O’Qõ K«i„`Œ. `Œ`Œfi~ ™®^°$â◊º~, ã¨=∞*Ï`Œ`Œfi~
=ºH˜Î dietetic ~ PǨO° K«i„`Œ. menstural holistic JqÉè•[º`Œ`Œfi ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# homolytic ã¨=∞qzÛùuÎ
hijacking (ÇÍǨÏ<®Å) ^®i=∞o§~ѨÙ. ~ O°∞`Œ∞„Hí=∞ K«i„`Œ. obstetric ~ hollow É’Å∞, `ŒÇ¨C_«∞, PHíeQ˘#fl. ~ homonym aè<®flO°÷É’^è°Hí Ǩ^°~
funds ~ x^è°∞Å =∞o§~Ѩ٠„Ǩ㨥u K«i„`Œ relief #`ŒtÅÊ~. ~ ware É’Å∞ homophily ã¨=∞¿ãflǨÏÉè•=~
hike ÃÑ~ѨÙ, ÃÇÏzÛ~Ѩن ÃÑ~K«∞, histrionics Ǩ=Éè•= „Ǩ^°O°≈# ™®=∞„y homophobia ã¨fie~Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯ ÉèíÜ«µ~
ÃÇÏzÛ~K«∞ hitch zHí∞¯, J=O’^è°~† Hí∞^°∞ѨÙ`À Hí^°∞Å∞ hollowness („Ǩܡ∂[#) â◊¥#º`Œfi~ homophone ^è°fi<˺Hí`Œ
hill fog HÁ~_«=∞~K«∞ hitch on `ŒQõ∞Å∞HÁ#∞, =∞∞_ç=_«∞ holly green x`Œº ǨÏi`Œ(=$Hí∆) homophony ^è°fix UHí`Œ, LKÍÛùO°}ˇ·Hí`Œ
hillock k|ƒ, Qõ∞@ì hitech L#fl`Œ ™®~HıuHí holocaust ã¨O°fi<®â◊#~, =∞Ǩ|e, homopolar ã¨=∞„^è°∞=
hindrance J=O’^è°~, P@~Hí~, hit list ǨÏ`ŒºKıÜ«µ=Åã≤# =ºHí∞ΊǨ>˜ìHí =∂O°}Ǩϟ=∞~ homo sapiens |∞kúrq, =∂#=Ù_«∞
xO’^è°~, ÉÏ^è°Hí~ hoard ^®Ñ¨Ù_«∞ xÅfi† J„Hí=∞~Qå xÅ∞= holograph ã¨fiǨϙ®ÎÅ`À O®ã≤# „Qõ~^ä°~, homosexual ã¨fie~Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯âÍe
hingels K«Ç≤Ê, O°HíÎ <®à®ÅÖ’ ÉÁ|ƒÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞ KıO®`Œ homosexuality ã¨fie~Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯~
hinterland (xÇÍ™®ÅHí∞) áÈ+¨Hí hoarding Hí~K‹, ^˘~Qõ xÅ=, „ǨHí@# holy Ǩq„`Œ homozygous ã¨=∞Ü«µ∞Qõ‡[~
„áå~`Œ~, Ö’`Œ@∞ì „áå~`Œ~ Ѷ¨ÅHí~ holymace Ǩq„`Œ KÍ=∞O°~ homy W~>˜x *Ï˝Ç¨Hí~ Kı¿ã
hire J^≥Ì, ÉÏ_«∞Qõ, H˜O®Üµ hoarseness ÉÁ~Qõ∞O°∞ Q˘~`Œ∞, rO° homage *’ǨO°∞, „â◊^®ú~[e honesty x*Ïܵf
hired gun H˜O®Üµ ǨÏ~`ŒHí∞_«∞ hoary áå`Œ^≥·#, P^°O°}©Ü«µ home Qõ$ǨÏ~. nursing ~ O’QõǨiK«O®º honey comb `Ë<ˇÇ¨@∞ì
hireling `˘`Œ∞Î, Hí∂>˜H˜ K‹_«¤Ç¨xKı¿ã =ºH˜Î hoax |¥@Hí~, #H˜b, `ŒÇ¨C^®i Ǩ>ì̃~K«∞ Qõ$ǨÏ~. ~ rule movement ã¨fi^Õj honorarium Q“O°=Çı`Œ#~
hire purchase J^≥Ì/ ÇÍܵ^®Å Ǩ^°úu hobby JaèO°∞z, ã¨O°^® Çͺã¨~Qõ~ L^°º=∞~ honour n. Q“O°=~, „Ǩu+¨ª, =∞O®º^°,
HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ hobnob Híeã≤ ǨxKıÜ«µ_«~, Hí∞=∞‡Hí∞¯ homeopathy Ǩϟq∞Ü«∂Ǩu, L=∂Ǩu K‹Hí∞¯#∞ P"≥Øk~z _«|∞ƒ K‹e¡~K«_«~,
hirsute ÉÁK«∞ÛQõÅ, ã¨~™®¯O° qÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·# Hß=_«~ "≥·^°º~ =∂@ xÅ∞ѨÙHÁ#∞
hirsuties JuO’=∞`Œfi~ hobnobbing Híeã≤"≥∞eã≤ uO°∞Qõ∞, J<Àº homeostasis ã¨=∞ã≤÷u honour v. Q“O°q~K«∞, ã¨<®‡x~K«∞† =∂@
hispid á⁄>˜ì A@∞ì, xHí¯ÉÁ_çz# #º~Qå L~_«∞ homesales ã¨fi^Õâ◊~Ö’ J=∞‡HßÅ∞ xÅ∞ѨÙHÁ#∞
"≥~„@∞HíÅ∞ HíÅ hocus pocus Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞ homestead WÅ∞¡, W~>˜ P=O°}~ hooch <®@∞™®O®, Qõ∞_«~ÉÏ
histerectomy QõO°ƒùã¨~z `˘Åy~Ѩ٠hogget XHí ã¨~=`ŒûO°~ =Ü«µã¨∞û QõÅ hometown ™⁄~`Œ TO°∞ hoodlum XHí =∞∞OîßÖ’x f„= <ËO°ã¨∞÷_«∞
histogram ™Èáå# z„`Œ~ Q˘„O≥Ç≤Å¡ homicide #O°Ç¨Ï`Œº hood wink "≥Øã¨~KıÜ«µ∞, Hí#∞flQõǨC
hoof
hoof _≥Hí¯, y@ìÅ∞
hookworm HÁ~H˜ ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
hooligan ^®^®, Ü«µ∞=OÒ_ç
hooliganism ^®^®yi, ^ÒO°˚#º~
hoover Hí~|ox â◊∞„ÉèíǨO°K«∞
hope Pâ◊
hopeless xã¨Ê $ǨÏK‹~k#
horde Qõ∞~ѨÙ, ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
horizontal H˜∆u[ ã¨=∂~`ŒO°. ~
integration ã¨=∂# ™®÷ܵ Hí~ÃÑhÅ
qb#~. ~ line H˜∆u[ OÕY
hormesis `ŒHí∞¯= "≥Ø`Í^°∞`À PO’Qåºaè
=$kú
hormone J~`ŒO°æ`Œ „™®=~. ~ replace-
ment J~`ŒO°æ`Œ „™®= ѨÙ#ó™®÷Ǩ#
horn HÁ=∞∞‡, â◊$~Qõ~
hornets' nest Hí~ksQõÅ `Œ∞>ˇì
horoscope [#‡Ç¨„uHí, *Ï`ŒHíK«„Hí~
horrendous ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°"≥∞·#, ÉèíÜ«∂#Hí
"≥∞·#
horrify xO®…~`ŒáÈ=Ù, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ~K‹~^°∞,
ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì
horrifying ÉèíÜ«µ~/ cèu ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı
hors concours J#O°›`Œ
horsegram LÅ=Å∞
horsepower Jâ◊fi™®=∞O°÷º~
horse trading Qõ∞„O°Ç¨Ê~^ÕÅ∞, HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞¡
horticulture L^®º#âÍG~
hospital Pã¨∞Ǩ„u. infectious
diseaseas ~ J~@∞O’QåÅ Pã¨∞Ǩ„u.
leprosy ~ Hí∞+¨∞ªO’Qõ∞Å Pã¨∞Ǩ„u.
maternity ~ „Ǩ㨥u "≥·^°ºâÍÅ.
mental ~ =∂#ã≤Hí "≥·^°ºâÍÅ
hospitalism Pã¨∞Ǩ„u q^è•#~/ xO°fi
ǨÏ}~, JÉèí„^°`Í Éè•=~
hospitality Jukä =∞O®º^°/ ã¨`ͯO°~
hospitalization Pã¨∞Ǩ„uÖ’ KıO°_«~/
230 HTL
KıO°Û_«~
host Pu^äı~Ú. ~ specific Pu^äıÜ«µ
xtÛ`Œ`Œ
hostage |~n, Qõ$ǨÏxO°ƒ~^è°~
hostile qO’kè, â◊„`Œ∞=Ù
hostile witness Z^°∞O°∞ uiy# ™®H˜∆
hostility =ºuOÕHí`Œ, â◊„`Œ∞Éè•=~, qO’^è°~
hotch potch fO°¥`ˇ#∞fl ÖËx, Jã¨Î=ºã¨Î
hotline xO®@~Hí `Œ~„f=∂O°æ~
hot springs L+¨‚„™È`«ã¨∞ûÅ∞
hound *ÏyÅ~, Çı@Hí∞Hí¯† "≥~>Ï_«∞,
`ŒO°∞=∞∞
hounding Çı>Ï_«∞, „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~K«∞, Lã≤
Q˘Å∞Ê
hourly rate Ǩx Qõ~@Hí∞ Çı`Œ#~ OÕ@∞
hour of crisis ã¨~H∆’Éèí ã¨=∞Ü«µ~, PǨ
`ͯÅ~
house ã¨É.íè ~ committee ã¨É•è ã¨~Ѷ∞¨ ~.
~ gardens Qõ$ǨϟǨ=<®Å∞. ~
journal ã¨fiq+¨Ü«µ. ~ keeping Qõ$ǨÏ
xO°fiǨÏ}, W~>˜x K«Hí¯Éˇ@ì_«~. ~ of
commons ™®=∂#∞ºÅ ã¨Éèí: („a@<üÖ’)
kQõ∞= ã¨Éèí. ~ of lords ZQõ∞= ã¨Éèí
(„a@<À¡) „ǨÉèí∞=ÙÅ ã¨Éèí
household Qõ$Ç¨Ï Ç¨iÇÍO°~. ~ goods
° ®Å∞. ~ pest Qõ$Ç¨Ï Ç‘_H« ~í .
Qõ$ǨϟǨHOí }
~ policy W~_«∞¡ ^≥|ƒu#flǨC_«∞ Ǩi
ǨO°~ K‹e¡~Kı c=∂ ™œHíO°º~, ^®xH˜
ã¨~|~kè~z# c=∂ XǨÊ~^°~
hover QåeÖ’ K«∞@∞ìuO°∞Qõ∞, LǨi
„Éèí=∞}~ KıÜ«µ∞
howl JO°K«∞, Hí∂Ü«µ∞
howler ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#/ ÃÑ^°Ì `ŒÇ¨C, Hí∂¿ãÇÍ_«∞
howling ÃÑ^°ÌQå JO°=_«~† Ѷ¨∞#q[Ü«µ~
HTL (High Tide Line) ã¨=∞∞„^°~
áÈ@∞Ö’ L#flǨC_«∞ JÅÅ∞ ÇͺÇ≤~Kı
Ǩikè
huddle
huddle O°Ç¨Ï㨺 ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~† QõlalQå
áÈQõ∞Ǩ_«∞, HíÅQõ¥O° Qõ~ǨQå HíÅ∞ѨÙ
hue =<ˇfl: O°~Qõ∞, HıHí, JO°∞ѨÙ
huffy H’Ǩ~ `ˇK«∞ÛHÁ<Ë
huge difference qǨs`Œ"≥∞·# `Ë_Í, ǨÏã≤Î
=∞â◊Hß~`ŒO°~
hulk Éè•s F_«
hum O°≠~HßO° ^è°fix, Hí∂xO®Qõ~
human =∂#∞+¨. ~ ecological
triangle =∞x+≤- ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~- Ǩiã¨O®Å
ã¨~|~^è~° . ~ resource management
=∂#= =#O°∞Å Ü«∂[=∂#º~. ~
rights =∂#= ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞. ~ values
=∂#=`ŒfiѨ٠qÅ∞=Å∞
humanising =∂#gHíi~K«@~
humanism =∂#=`ÍÇÍ^°~, =∂#=`Í
^°$+≤ì, =∂#=`Œfi~
humanist feminism =∂#gÜ«µ ¢ã‘Î
ÇÍ^°~
humanistic psychology =∂#gÜ«µ
=∞#ã¨Î`Œfi âÍG~
humanist =∂#=`ÍÇÍk
humanitarianism r=HßO°∞}ºÇÍ^°~
humanities =∂#gÜ«µ âÍ„™®ÎÅ∞
humble q#Ü«µÑ¨ÓO°fiHí=∞ܵ#† H˜~K«
ǨO°K«∞
humbly ã¨q#Ü«µ~Qå
humerus ^°~_« Z=ÚHõ. Éèí¥*Ïã≤÷
humidity P„O°Ì`Œ, QåeÖ’x `Ë=∞
humiliate J==∂# ǨO°K«∞, z#fl|∞K«∞Û
humiliation J==∂#~, ǨO®Éèí=~,
`ŒÅ=~ѨÙ
humour Ǩ㨺~. good ~ ã¨O°ã¨^°$+≤ì.
sense of ~ Ǩ™®ºxH˜ ã¨Ê~k~Kı Qõ∞}~
hump =∞¥Ñ¨ÙO°~
humus PHí∞ÃÑ~@, ǨzÛ ZO°∞=Ù
231 hydro-electricity
hunch Qõ∞_ç¤ #=∞‡Hí~, Qõ¥x
hunch back Qõ¥xÇÍ_«∞
hung assembly U O®[H©Ü«µ áåsìH©
"≥∞*Ïi>© ÖËx âÍã¨#ã¨Éèí
hunger pain PHíe Ü«∂`Œ#
hunger strike xO®Ç¨O°nHí∆, xO°â◊#nHí∆
hung parliament U O®[H©Ü«µ áåsìH˜
"≥∞*Ïi>© ÖËx áåO°¡"≥∞~@∞
hurdle J_«¤~H˜, P@~Hí~, ã¨=∞㨺
hurl O°∞=Ùfi
hurricane ÃÑ#∞`Œ∞á¶å#∞, QåeÇÍ#,
=∞ǨK«„HíÇÍ`Œ~
hurriedly K«„O°∞#, `˘~^°O°Ö’
hurt ^≥|ƒ, ÉÏ^è°, QåÜ«µ~† =∞#ã¨∞Hí∞
Hí+¨ì~HíÅ∞Qõ∞/ Híey~K«∞
hush money |Å=~`Œ~Qå O®|@∞ìHÁ#fl
_«|∞ƒ
husk THí
hustler J„Hí=∞ ÖÏÉè•O°˚# Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
hutch Ǩ~[O°~† z#flÉ’#∞
hyacinth Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù_≥Hí¯
hyaline áåO°^°O°≈Hí~
hyalography QåAÃÑ· K‹Hı¯ Híà◊
hyalophobia QåA J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
hybrid ã¨~HíO°*Ïu rq/ =~Qõ_«~,
q∞„â◊=∞*Ïu
hybridisation ™®~HíO°º~
hybridism ™®~HíO°º~, ã¨~H©O°‚`Œ
hydel project [Å q^°∞º`ü Hı~„^°~
hydration P„sÌHíO°}~, [Å ã¨~HíÅ#
K«O°º
hydraulic [Å(â◊H˜Î) KÍe`Œ. ~ action
[Ö’fÊ_«# K«O°º
hydraulics „^°=/ [ÅÜ«µ~„`Œ âÍG~
hydrocele =ic[~, |∞_«¤
hydro-electricity [Åq^°∞º`Œ∞Î
hydrogen
hydrogen L^°[x. ~ bomb L^°[x
ÉÏ~|∞
hydrogenation L^°[hHíO°}
hydrogeologist Éèí¥QõO°ƒù [ÅâÍGÇı`ŒÎ
hydrogeology Éèí¥QõO°ƒù [ÅâÍG~
hydrography Éèí¥[ÖÏ^谺ܫµ#~
hydrological [Åã¨~|~^è°. ~ cycle
[ÅǨi}®=∞K«„Hí~
hydrologist [ÅâÍGÇı`ŒÎ
hydrology [Å^è°O°‡âÍG~
hydrolysis [Åqâı¡+¨}~
hydrolytic [Åqâı¡+¨}©Ü«µ
hydrometer [Å=∂ǨHí~
hydrometerologist [ÅÇÍ`Í=O°} âÍG
Çı`ŒÎ
hydromnios QõO°ƒùã¨~zÖ’ L=∞‡hO°∞
KıiHí
hydronephrosis =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_«~Ö’ hO°∞
KıO°_«~
hydropathy [ÅzH˜`Œû
hydrophily [ÅǨO®Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯~
hydrophobia [ÅÉèíÜ«µO’Qõ~
hydrophobic [ÅÉèíÜ«µ~ Híey#
hydrophyte h>˜"≥∞∞Hí¯Å∞
hydroponics =∞>˜ì ÖËHí∞~_Í "≥∞∞Hí¯Å#∞
ÃÑ~Kı Ǩ^°úu
hydrosphere [ÖÏ=O°}~
hydrostatic [Åã≤÷uHí. ~ pressure
[Åã≤÷uHí Ç‘_«#~
hydrostatics „^°=ã≤÷u âÍG~
hydrotaxis [ńǨuã¨Ê~^°#
hydrotropism [ÖÏ#∞=O°Î#~
hyena ^°∞=∞∞‡ÅQ˘~_ç, HÁO°fláÈ`Œ∞
hygiene PO’Qõº~, PO’QõºâÍG~, áåi
â◊∞^°úº âÍG~. personal ~ =ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ Ǩi
â◊∞„Éèí`Œ
232 hypnology
hygienics PO’Qõº ǨiO°Hí∆} âÍG~
hygrometer P„O°Ì`Í=∂ǨHí~
hygrometry P„O°Ì`Í =∂Ǩ# âÍG~
hygrophanous hO°∞ÖÏ Hí#|_Ë
hygrophilous `Œ_ç Ǩ^®O®÷ÅÃÑ· ÃÑiQÕ
hylogheism Ǩ^®O°÷~ ^≥·=~ O≥~_«¥
XHí¯>ı J<Ë ÇÍ^°~
hylozoism Éèí¥`Œ r=ÇÍ^°~
hymn ÉèíH˜Îw`Œ~. ~ of creation ã¨$+≤ì
㨥HíÎ~
hyoid bone Hí~Oîßã≤÷ J^è’ǨÏ#ºã≤÷
hypalgesia "≥∞∞^°∞ÌÉÏO°_«~
hyper L„^ÕHí, â◊H˜Î=∞~`Œ"≥∞·#, Juâ◊ܵ`Œ,
JkèHí. ~ acidity [Oî°O®kèHß=∞¡`Œ. ~
activity syndrome JuK‹·`Œ#º ÅHí∆}~
hyperbaton Ǩ^°=º`ŒºÜ«µ~
hyperbole Juâ◊ܡ∂H˜Î
hypercholesteroliemia O°HíÎ~Ö’ Jkè
Hí~Qå HÁ=Ùfi (HÁÖˇã¨ìO®Öò) KıO°_«~
hypergamy J#∞Ö’=∞ qÇÍǨÏ~
hyperiemia JkèHíO°HíÎ`Œ
hypermania JuQå „Ç¨=iÎ~K«_«~
hypermetropia ^°¥O°^°$+≤ì
hyperpyrexia Ju[fiO°~
hyper sensitivity Ju„QåǨÏHí`Œfi~
hypersonics 500 "≥∞QåÃÇÏO∑˚Å Hí#fl
ZHí∞¯= „Ѷ‘H≥fihû Híey# ^è°fix `ŒO°~QåÅ
L`ŒÊuÎ, „Ǩܡ∂y`ŒÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
âÍG~
hypertension O°HíÎáÈ@∞
hyperthyroidism ^ä≥·O®Üµ_ü „Qõ~kä Ju
„H˜Ü«µ
hypertrophy Ju=$kú
hyphae tb~„^è° `Œ~`Œ∞=ÙÅ∞
hypidiomorphic LǨáåO°≈fiHíO°¥Ç¨
hypnology x„^®^谺ܫµ#~
hypnophobia
hypnophobia x„^è•ÉèíÜ«µ~
hypnotic x„^° `ˇÇ≤Ê~Kı ã¨"≥؇ǨÏHí. ~
suggestion `Í`ͯeHí q㨇 $u 㨥K«#
hypochondriasis O’Qõ„Éèí=∞
hypocrisy #@#, HßǨ@º~, q∞^äߺKÍO°~
hypocrite HíǨ>˜, =~K«Hí∞_«∞, #~Qõ<®z,
<®e=∞∞K«∞Û
hypodermic K«O°‡~H˜~k
hypodermis J^è°â◊ÛO°‡~/ J^è°ã¨ÎO°
hypogamy „ǨuÖ’=∞ qÇÍǨÏ~
hypogastric J^è’[Oî°O°~
hypogastrium J^è’[Oî°O° Éè•Qõ~
hypogean Éèí¥QõO°ƒù~Ö’ ÃÑiQÕ
hypoglossal nerve J^è’lǨfi <®_ç
hypoglycemia O°HíÎ~Ö’ Qõ¥¡H’*ò
=∂~^°º~
hypogynous J~_«H’âÍã≤÷û`Œ~
hypolimnion J`ŒºÅÊ LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ#∞,
`ŒHí∞¯= Hß~ux Híey# J@ì_«∞Qõ∞ h>˜
á⁄O°Å∞
hypomania JÖ’Ê<®‡^°~
hypopharynx J^è’„Qõã¨x
Ii
iatro chemistry zH˜`Íû O°™®Ü«µ#
âÍG~
iatrogenic zH˜`Íû „¿Ñi`Œ
ice =∞~K«∞. ~ bath =∞~K«∞`˘>˜ì. ~
cold Ç≤Ï=∞j`ŒÅ~
ice age Ç≤Ï=∞Ü«µ∞Qõ~
iceberg =∞~K«∞HÁ~_«
ice sheet =∞~K«∞ ǨÅHí. ~ shelf =∞~K«∞
Çı∞@. ~ stream Ç≤Ï=∞„ǨÇÍǨÏ~
ichium Pã¨<®ã≤÷
ichthyology [Å [~`Œ∞ âÍG~
ichthyosarcotoxins KıǨ֒¡x q+¨ Ǩ^®
233 iconology
hyposmia P„Ѷ¨∂}â◊H˜Î ֒Ǩ~
hypospadias J^è°t≈â◊fl =∞¥„`Œ=∂O°æ~
hypostatization =∂#=`ÍfiO’Ǩ}
hyposthenia |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ
hypotension JÅÊO°HíÎáÈ@∞
hypothalamus J^è°óǨO°º~Hí~
hypothesis ǨiHíÅÊ#, „áåHíÅÊ#
hypothetical HíeÊ`Œ~, TǨ`Œ‡Hí, Ǩi
HíeÊ`Œ
hypothication `ÍHí@∞ì, Hí∞^°∞=, P_»∞
=∂#~
hypothyroid ^ä≥·O®H˜û<ü L`ŒÊuΠ֒Ǩ~
hypothyroidism H©~ ∆ ˘„Q≥Ç· Ü
ı µ« Hí`fiŒ ~, ^ä~·≥ å
~Ú_£ „QÆOkä =∂O^ŒºO
hypoxemia O°HíÎ~Ö’ PH˜û[<ü âÍ`Œ~ `Œyæ
áÈ=_«~
hysterectomy QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~ `˘Åy~ѨÙ
hysteresis â‹·käź~
hysteria JǨ™®‡O°~, HßH˜™⁄=∞∞‡, =∞¥O°Ûù
hysterography QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ z„`Œ}
hythergraph <ˇÅã¨i =O°¬áå`ÍxH˜ <ˇÅ
ã¨i LëÈ‚„Qõ`ŒÅ OÕMÏǨ@~
O®÷Å∞
ichthyosis á⁄Å∞ã¨∞Å∞ UO°Ê_Ë K«O°‡Çͺkè
icing Ǩ~K«^®O° ѨÓ`Œ
icon q„QõǨÏ~, „Ǩu=∞, =∞¥iÎ
iconic ã¨O°¥Ç¨"≥∞·#
iconicity ™®O°¥Ç¨º ã¨~|~^è°~, `Íi¯Hí
ã¨~|~^è°~
iconoclasm q„QõÇ¨Ï ^è°fi~ã¨#~
iconoclast q„QõÇ¨Ï q^è°fi~ã¨Hí∞_«∞,
q„QõǨ
O®^è°# =ºuOÕH˜
iconography „Ǩu=∂ (xO®‡}) âÍG~
iconology „Ǩu=∂âÍG~
icterus 234 ill-starred illuminant 235 immobilization

icterus ǨK«ÛHß"≥∞O°∞¡. neonatorum ~ igneous rock JyfltÅ
„Ǩã¨ÇÍ#~`ŒO°~ tâ◊∞=ÙÅÖ’ ǨK«ÛHß"≥∞O°∞¡ ignite =∞~_ç~K«∞
ictus TxHí ignition [fiÅ#~. ~ mixture [fiÅ#
idea PÖ’K«#, Éè•=~, Jaè„áåÜ«µ~ q∞„â◊=∞~. ~ temperature [fiÅ<ÀëÈ‚
ideal „âı+¨ª~, L`ŒÎ=∞~, P^°O°≈=~`Œ~, „Qõ`Œ
P^°O°≈~. ~ choice P^°O®≈=Hßâ◊~ ignominy J==∂#~, JǨH©iÎ, J„Ǩu+¨ª,
idealism P^°O°≈ÇÍ^°~, Éè•=ÇÍ^°~ Híà◊~Hí~, =∞K«Û, ǨO®Éèí=~
ignoramus Ǩ~_ç`Œ=∞‡#∞º_«∞, q*Ï˝xÖÏ
idealistic P^°O°≈ѨÓO°fiHí
idealistic approach P^°O°≈ =∂O°æ~ #>˜~Kı =ºH˜Î
ignorance J*Ï˝#~, `ˇeÜ«µx`Œ#~
ideational z~`Œ<®`Œ‡Hí
ignore xO°¡Hí∆ º~ KıÜ«µ∞, q㨇i~K«∞, LxH˜
id ego ã¨fi–JǨÏ~
=∞O°záÈ=Ù
identical ã¨=∞O°¥Ç¨
ikebena ѨÙ=ÙfiÅ#∞ J=∞OÕÛ Ç¨^°úu
identification parade (x~k`Œ∞Å)
ileus P~„`Í=O’^è°~
Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩ٠„Ǩ^°O°≈#
ilk =O°æ~, Qõ∞~ѨÙ
identify v. Qõ∞iÎ~K«∞, `Í^®`Œ‡º~ K‹~^°∞
ill blood ǨQõ, "≥·O°~
identity card Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩ٠p>˜/ Ǩ„`Œ~
illegal K«@ìqO°∞^°ú"≥∞·#, <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú~ Hßx.
ideological Ãã·^®ú~uHí. ~ conflicts
~ contract K«@ì qO°∞^°ú XǨÊ~^°~. ~
Ãã·^®ú~uHí ã¨~Ѷ¨∞O°¬}Å∞. ~ struggle
gratification Å~K«~, J„Hí=∂O°˚#. ~
Ãã·^®ú~uHí áÈO®@~. ~ veneer Ãã·^®ú~ partnership J<ˇ·uHí Éè•Qõ™®fi=∞º~
uHí =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞
illegitamacy J„Hí=∞ ã¨~|~^è°~,
ideology P^°O°≈~, ã≤^®ú~`Œ~† PÖ’K«<®
*ÏO°`Œfi~
^è’O°}˜ illegitimate J„Hí=∞"≥∞·#, x+≤^°ú"≥∞·#
ideoplastic Éè•= HíeÊ`Œ
illegitimation J„Hí=∞ã¨~`Í#=∞x „ǨHí
idiocy [_«`Œfi~, =∞¥O°ö`Œfi~, `ˇeq=∂e# >˜~K«_«~
`Œ#~ illfame JǨH©iÎ, ^°∞O°ºâ◊~
idiokinesis ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi ÅHí∆}®Ö’¡ =∂O°∞Ê
ill founded ã¨iܡµ·# ™®Hí∆ º~ÖËx, xO®
idiolect =ºH˜Î Éè•+¨ ^è•O°
idiom #∞_çHßO°~, *ÏfÜ«µ~ illgotten J„Hí=∂i˚`Œ. ~ gains "≥Øã¨
idiosyncrasy qѨs`« „Ѩ=$uÎ y~z Pi˚~z# ™⁄=∞∞‡
idle money x뮯O°º„^°=º~, ÇÍ_«Hí~ÖËx/ illicit K«@ì|^°ú~Hßx, ^˘~QõKÍ@∞ x+≤^°ú.
=_ô¤x Pi˚~K«x _«|∞ƒ ~ migration ^˘~QõKÍ@∞ =Åã¨. ~
idol ^≥=· q„QõÇϨ ~, ѨÓ[hÜ«µ=ºHÎ̃, =ã¨∞=Î Ù relation J„Hí=∞ ã¨~|~^è°~
idolator q„QõǨO®^è°Hí∞_«∞ illiteracy xO°Hí∆O®ã¨º`Œ
idyllic PǨ¡^°HíO°"≥∞·#, âÍ~uÜ«µ∞`Œ"≥∞·# illogical `ŒO°¯qO°∞^°ú
iffy ã¨~kQõú ill-starred ^°∞O°^°$+¨ìHíO°/ "≥∞·#
illuminant „ǨnǨHí~
illuminate „ǨHßt~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, "≥ey~K«∞†
(P^蕺u‡Hí) *Ï˝<®xfl Híey~K«∞
illuminated „ǨnǨÎ
illumination „ǨHßâ◊~, "≥Å∞Qõ∞, náå
Å~HíO°}† Ǩ„`ŒO°~[#~, „ǨnǨ#~, Ǩ„`Œ
nǨ#~
illumine „ǨHßt~K«∞, "≥ey~K«∞, qHíã~
KıÜ«µ∞
illusion =∂Ü«µ, „Éèí=∞, PÉè•ã¨, „Éè•~u.
optical ~ ^°$+≤ì„Éè•~u
illusionary „Éè•~u=∞¥ÅHí
illusionism „Éè•~uÇÍ^°~
illustrated ã¨z„`Œ
illustration ^°$ë®ì~`Œ~, ÇͺMϺz„`Œ~,
ÅHí∆ º z„`Œ~
illustrious „ǨMϺ`Œ, „Ǩã≤^°ú, „Ǩ=∞∞Y,
L^®Ç¨ÏO°}„áåÜ«µ"≥∞·#, Z#fl^°y#
ill will ^°∞O°aè„áåÜ«µ~, â◊„`Œ∞`Œfi~, ^Õfi+¨~,
Jܵ+¨ì~
ILO (The International Labour
Organisation) J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ Hßi‡Hí
ã¨~ã¨÷
image „Ǩua~|~, ã¨~Hı`Œ~, „áåux^è°º~,
Éè•=z„`Œ~, „ǨuO°¥Ç¨~, „ǨuK«Ûù~^°~
imageability =ºHí∞ÎÅÃÑ· qq^è°=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ
Qå_è° „ǨÉè•=~
imagery =∞#tÛ„`Œ~, „Ǩua~|~
imagiers ^è•i‡Hí tÅ∞ÊÅ∞
imaginary TǨ`Œ‡Hí, HßÅÊxHí, JÇÍã¨Î
qHí
imagination TǨÏ, Éè•=#, HíÅÊ#
imaginative TǨ`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#
imagism „Ǩua~|ÇÍ^°~
imbalance Jã¨~`Œ∞Å#
imbecile Jâ◊Hí∞Î_«∞, ^°∞O°ƒÅ (=∞#㨯),
=∞¥_è°∞_«∞
imbecility (=∂#ã≤H)í |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ, Jâ◊H`
Îí Œ
imbibe rO°‚~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, J~`Œóâ’+≤~K«∞,
„QÆÇ≤ÏOK«∞
imbibition J~`Œóâ’+¨}~
imbricate zHí¯x
imbrication J^è°ºÅ~HíO°}
imbroglio H˜¡+¨ì, JxtÛ`Œ Ǩiã≤÷u, uHí
≤ Ǩ =∞Hí, á⁄>Ï¡@
IMF (The International Monetary
Fund) J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ „^°=ºxkè
imitation J#∞HíO°}
imitation gold HßH˜ |~QåO°~
immaculate =∞K«ÛÖËx, `ŒÇ¨CÖËx, Ǩi
â◊∞„Éèí"≥∞·#
immature JǨi}`Œ, JǨiǨHífi
immeasurable JQõ}º"≥∞·#, HÁÅ=ÖËx
immediate `ŒHí∆}, P#∞HÁx L#fl. ~
holding company =∞O’ Hí~ÃÑh ÇÍ>Ï
ÅÖ’ ã¨QåxH˜ ÃÑ·Qå `Œ# ™®finè#~Ö’
L#fl Hí~ÃÑh
immediately ã¨^°ºó, `ŒHí∆}
immemorial J<®k, 㨇 $uHí~^°x,
Qõu~z#, ѨÙO®`Œ#"≥∞·#. ~ interest
Qå_è•ã¨H˜Î. ~ love Qå_è°„¿Ñ=∞
immense KÍÖÏ, K‹Ç¨ÊÖË#~`Œ, Jq∞`Œ,
JǨiq∞`Œ, Q˘Ç¨Ê
immerse b#"≥∞·áÈ=Ù, =∞∞#∞Qõ∞
immersed =∞Qõfl"≥∞·#
immersion x=∞[˚#~ (h>˜Ö’)
=∞∞~K«_«~
immigrant =Åã¨=zÛ#/ q^Õâ◊~Ö’ ã≤÷O°
Ǩ_ç# =ºH˜Î
immigration =Åã¨
imminent Pã¨#fl, `˘~^°O°Qå [O°QõÉ’Ü˵
immiscible Híeã≤áÈx
immobilization ã≤÷sHíO°}
immodest
immodest Jqh`Œ, J™œ=∞º
immodesty Jq#Ü«µ~, J™œ=∞º`Œ
immorality ^°∞sflu, huÉÏǨϺ`Œ
immortal J=∞O°Î º, âÍâ◊fi`Œ
immortality J=∞O°`Œfi~
immovable Hí^°eHíHí∞ gÅ∞Hßx. ~ ^°y#
joint JK«Åã¨~kè. ~ properties ã≤÷O®
ã¨∞ÎÅ∞
immune O°H˜∆`Œ, q=∞∞HíÎ
immunities q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙÅ∞, O°Hí∆}Å∞
immunity O°H}∆í , q=∞∞H˜,Î q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙ,
Jã¨~„Hß=∞º`Œ† Çͺkè xO’^è°Hí â◊H˜Î
immunization ÇͺkèxO’^è°Hí â◊H˜Îx Híe
y~K«_«~, >©HßÅ∞ ÇıÜ«µ_«~
immuno-assay „Ǩu[#HßÅ, „ǨuO°Hí∆
HßÅ ™®÷ܵx x~°úi~Kı ǨsHí∆
immuno-chemistry „ǨuO°Hß∆ O°™®Ü«µxHí
âÍG~
immuno-deficiency O’Qõ xO’^è°Hí
=º=™®÷ "≥·Ñ¶¨Åº~
immuno-diagnostics ÇͺkèxO’^è°Hí
ÅHí∆} ǨijÅ# Çͺkè
immunological tolerence xO’^è°Hí
Hí∆=∞`Œ
immunology ÇͺkèxO’^è°Hí zH˜`Íû
q^è•#~
immuno-suppressant „ǨuO°H∆ß xO’
^è°Hí~
immuno-suppression „ǨuO°Hß∆ xO’^è~ ° imperceptibility Jf~„kÜ«µ`Œ, JQÀK«
immuno-therapy Çͺkè xO’^è°Hí zH˜`Œû
immutable =∂O°x, K‹^°O°x, =∂O°∞ÊÖËx
impact „ǨÉè•=~, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#, `ÍH˜_ç
impact day ÇÍ>ÏÅ *Ïs Qõ∞i~z
„ǨHí>˜~Kı O’A
impact printer JaѶ¨∂`Œ =∞∞„^®Ç¨Hí~
impair |ÅÇ‘Ï#ǨO°K«∞, qÅ∞= `Œyæ~K«∞,
K‹O°∞K«∞
236 imperialism
impairment |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ, Jâ◊HíÎ`Œ
impanel Ǩ>˜ìHíÖ’ KıO°∞Û
impart <ËO°∞Ê Híey~K«∞, É’kè~K«∞,
`ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ_«~
impartable K˘Ç≤Ê~K«^°y#, É’kè~K«
impartial `Œ@ã¨÷, xë®ÊH˜∆Hí
impartible JqÉè•[º"≥∞·#
impassable „ǨÇıt~K«O®x, =∞¥ã¨∞Hí∞
áÈܵ#, J_«∞¤Ç¨_ç#, ^®@ÖËx, JQõ=∞º
impasse Híiî# Ǩiã≤÷u, ã¨Î~Éèí#, „Ǩu
+¨ì~Éèí#
impassive Éè•=O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
impasto Hí∞~_«Å `ŒÜ«∂sH˜ LǨܡ∂y~Kı
=∞>˜ì
impatience Jã¨Ç≤Ï+¨∞‚`Œ, Jã¨Ç¨Ï#~
impeachment Jaèâ◊~ã¨#, =∞Ǩaè
ܡ∂Qõ~. ~motion Jaèâ◊~ã¨# fO®‡#~
impecunious `ŒHí∞¯= _«|∞ƒ QõÅ, ¿Ñ^°
impediment J~`ŒO®Ü«µ~, J=O’^è°~
impeding „Ǩu|~^è°Hí"≥∞·#
impel |Å=~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~K«∞
impending Pã¨#fl, ã≤^°ú
impenetrability JÉèı^°º`Œ
impenetrable JÉèı^°º, K˘O°ÖËx
imperative =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#, J`Œº=ã¨O°,
`ŒÇ¨Êxã¨i
O°`Œ
imperceptible Jf~„kÜ«µ, JQÀK«O°,
JQõ=∞º, JQõ∞Ǩ_«x
imperfect induction JǨiѨÓO®‚
Qõ=∞#~
imperforate O°~„^è°~/ zè„^°~ÖËx
imperial ™®„=∂*ϺxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
imperialism ™®„=∂[ºÇÍ^°~
imperil
imperil =∞∞ǨC`ˇzÛÃÑ@∞ì, JáåÜ«µ~
Híey~K«∞
imperium ã¨~ѨÓO®‚kèHßO°~, Ãã·xHßkè
HßO°~
impermanence JâÍâ◊fi`Œ`Œfi~
impermeable K˘O°ÖËx, K˘O° â◊Híº~Qåx,
ÇͺÇ≤~Ǩ â◊Híº~Qåx
impersonate J#∞Híi~z "≥Øã¨~KıÜ«µ∞,
ÇıO˘Hí =ºH˜ÎQå „Ç¨=iÎ~K«∞
impersonation „ǨuO°¥Ç¨=O°Î#, =∞O’
=ºH˜ÎQå =º=ǨÏi~K«_«~
impertinence J=∞O®º^°, JQ“O°= „Ǩ=
O°Î#, Jq^èıÜ«µ`Œ
impertinent =∞O®º^°ÖËx, Jã¨~|^°ú"≥∞·#,
Jã¨~^°O°ƒù"≥∞·#
imperturbable Hí~QåO°∞Ǩ_«x, K‹^°O°x
impervious K˘O°ÖËx, „ǨÇıt~K«ÖËx,
JÉèı^°º, „ǨÉè•=~ K«¥Ç¨x. ~ rocks
J„ǨÇıâ◊ܡ∂Qõº tÅÅ∞
impetuous PÖ’K«#ÖËx, J<®Ö’z`Œ
impetus „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~, „¿ÑO°}
impiety áåǨ~, ^è°O°‡O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
impinge „ǨÉè•=~K«¥Ñ¨Ù, _è©HÁ@∞ì
impious JǨq„`Œ"≥∞·#, ^è°O°‡^°¥O°
implant <®@∞, â◊sO°~Ö’ „ǨÇıâ◊ÃÑ@∞ì
implausible #=∞‡â◊Híº~Qåx, #=∞‡ÖËx
implead HíH˜∆^®O°∞Qå KıO°∞
implement J=∞Å∞ǨO°K«∞† ǨiHíO°~,
Ǩx=∞∞@∞ì
implicate WiH˜~K«∞, WO°∞Hí∞HÁ#∞,
zHí∞¯Ö’¡ÃÑ@∞ì
implication Qõ¥_è•O°÷~, J<®ºO°÷~, zHí∞¯
implicative proposition J~`ŒO®ƒù=
„Ǩu*Ï˝ ÇÍHíº~
implicit ^®y L#fl, 㨥>˜Qå ÖËx. ~
function J=ºHíÎ „ǨÇı∞Ü«µ~
237 impregnation
implicitly 㨥K«#Qå, Qõiƒù`Œ~Qå
implied powers 㨥z`ÍkèHßO®Å∞
implore „áåi÷~K«∞, J_«∞Qõ∞
imply 㨥z~K«∞
imponderable J~K«<® ÇıÜ«µÖËx,
J#¥Ç¨Ïº
import kQõ∞=∞u. ~ duty kQõ∞=∞u
ã¨∞~Hí~. ~ license kQõ∞=∞uH˜ J#∞
=∞u. ~ quota kQõ∞=∞u Kıã∞¨ Hí∞<Ë =ã¨∞Î
=ÙÅ ã¨~Yº. ~ restrictions kQõ∞=∞u
x|~^è°#Å∞
important =∞∞Yº~, „Ǩ^è•#~
importer kQõ∞=∞u^®O°∞
importune Ç‘_ç~K«∞, =^°ÅHí∞~_Í
J_«∞Qõ∞
importunity |Å=~`Œ~, ǨÏOî°~
impose qkè~K«∞
impossible J™®^è°º"≥∞·#
imposter =~K«Hí∞_«∞, "≥Øã¨Qå_«∞
impotence #ѨÙ~ã¨Hí`Œfi~
impotent #ѨÙ~ã¨Hí∞_«∞† ã¨Ç¨Ü«µâ◊¥#º,
Kı`ŒQåx
impound ™®finè#~Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, [ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ∞
impoverish c^°#∞ KıÜ«µ∞, â◊H˜ÎÇ‘Ï#~
KıÜ«µ∞
impoverishment ¿Ñ^°iHí~, ¿Ñ^°`< Œ ®xH˜
O®=_«~
impracticable PK«O°} ™®^è°º~ Hßx
impractical JÇÍã¨Î="≥∞·#
imprecise Jã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#
impregnable ^°∞OÕƒù^°º, KılH˜¯~K«∞H’ÖËx,
qO°QQõ ˘@ìÖxË , ǨQÅõ x, Ǩ@∞ìH’ÖËx, Z^°∞
O˘¯#ÖËx, J#fiܵ~K«ÖËx, ã¨~ÉÏo~K«
ÖËx
impregnation QõO®ƒù^®#~, QõO°ƒù~
KıÜ«µ_«~, ѨÓi~K«_«~, K˘O°ÉÏ@∞
impress
impress PHí@∞ìHÁ#∞, „ǨÉè•q`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞,
=∞∞„^°ÇıÜ«µ∞
impressed force PO’Ç≤`Œ |Å~
impression =∞∞„^°, Éè•=~, „ǨÉè•=~,
J#∞Éè•=#, JK«∞ÛǨx
impressionism J#∞Éè•=`Í ÇÍ^°~,
J#∞Éèí¥u ÇÍ^°~, =∞<À=∞∞„^®ÇÍ^°~
impressionistic criticism P`͇„â◊Ü«µ
q=∞O°≈
imprimatur „ǨK«∞i~K«_ÍxH© J#∞=∞u
imprint =∞∞„^°, Qõ∞O°∞Î, JK«∞Û, J#∞
=∞∞„^°}
imprisonment K‹O°
improbable Jã¨~Éèí=
impromptu Pâ◊∞, J„Ǩܫµ`ŒflѨÓO°fiHí
improper fraction J„Hí=∞ aè#fl~
impropriety J<Òz`Œº~, `ŒQõxk,
J^è°O°‡~
improve "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞ǨO°∞K«∞
improvement "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞ǨO°K«_«~, ã¨~=
O°ú#~
improvise Pâ◊∞=ÙQåO°z~K«∞
imprudent ^°∞_«∞Hí∞, `ˇeqÖËx, Jq
ÇıHí"≥∞·#
impudence JQ“O°= „Ǩ=O°Î#, hÅ∞Qõ∞_«∞
impudent ã≤Qõ∞æÖËx, Å*Ï˚Ç‘Ï#"≥∞·#
impugn „ǨuÇÍk~K«∞, Y~_ç~K«∞
impulse „¿ÑO°}, „ǨKÀ^°#~, `ÍHí∞_«∞,
Qõuâ◊H˜Î. ~ buying PHíã≤‡Hí HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞.
~ cardiac Qõ∞~_≥`ÍHí∞_«∞. ~ nerve
<®_ô „¿ÑOÕǨ}
impulsion Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí~Qå KıÜ«µ_«~
impulsive ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå HíeQÕ, =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞
`À¿ã, ÇıQõjÅ"≥∞·#
impune tHí∆ #∞~_ç q∞#Ǩܵ~K«_«~
impurity =∂e#º~
238 inbreeding
imputation PO’Ǩ}, Jaèܡ∂Qõ~
impute PO’Ç≤~K«∞, "≥ØѨÙ
in abeyance =O°Î=∂#~Ö’ ÖËx
inability Jâ◊HíÎ`Œ, Jã¨=∞O°÷`Œ, Kı`ŒHßx
`Œ#~
inaccessible J„áåǨº, KıO°ÖËx, K˘O°ÖËx,
^°¥O°ÖËx, Éèı^°º~Hßx
inaccuracy ã¨iHßxk, `ŒÇ¨C, `Ë_Í
inactivation xâıÛ+¨ì~Qå/ x„+≤¯Ü«µQå/
xO®fi ºáåO°~Qå L~_«_«~
inactive JKı`Œ#"≥∞·#, x„+≤¯Ü«µ, „H˜Ü«∂
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ. ~ money =ºO°÷, J#∞Ǩܫµ∞HíÎ
^è°#~
inactivity ã¨Î|ú`Œ, [_«`Œ
inadequacy KÍÅx, ã¨iǨ_«x, Jã¨~
ѨÓO°‚, Jã¨=∞„Qõ
inadmissible J~wHíi~K«^°Qõx
inadvertence á⁄O°áå@∞, J*Ï„Qõ`Œ
inadvertent J#∞H’x
inalienable |kbKıÜ«µÖËx, J<®º
„Hß~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ gÅ∞ÖËx
nane JO°÷~ÖËx, =∞¥O°ö
inanimate xs˚=, [_«"≥∞·#, „áå}~ÖËx
inanition J#fláå#O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
inappropriate Jã¨~^°O°ƒù, ã¨iHßx
inapt JÜ«µ∞HíÎ, `ŒQõx
inattention ǨO®Hí∞, UHß„Qõ`Œ ÖËq∞
inaudibe q#|_«x
inaugural „áåO°~Éèí
inaugurate „áåO°~aè~K«∞
inauspicious Jâ◊∞Éèí
inborn ѨÙ@∞ìHí`À =zÛ#, [#‡ã≤^°ú"≥∞·#
inbred ѨÙ@∞ìHí`À† XHı =~â◊~Ö’x
=ºHí∞ÎÅ ã¨~`Í#~
inbreeding J~`Œó „Ǩ[##~, O°HíÎ
ã¨~|~nèHí∞Å HíÅܵHí =Å¡ ã¨~`Í
<À`ŒÊuÎ
inbuilt
inbuilt ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞·#
in camera O°Ç¨Ï㨺 qKÍO°}/ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
incandescence „Ǩ[fiÅ#~, `ÍǨnÇ≤Î
incandescent „ǨHßt~Kı, L[˚fiÅ
incantation =∞~„`ÀKÍÛùO°}, PÇÍǨÏ#~
incapable Jã¨=∞O°÷
incarcerate xO°ƒ~kè~K«∞, Mˇ·^°∞KıÜ«µ∞
incarnate J=`Œi~z#
in case XHíÇıà◊
incendiary ^®Ç¨ÏHí, HÁ~ǨÅ∞ `ŒQõÅɡ>ıì
incense ã¨∞ÇÍã¨#, ^谥Ǩ~
incentive „áÈ`ÍûǨÏHí~
inception „áåO°~Éèí~
incessant xO°~`ŒO°~, Z_«`ˇQõx
incest =O°∞ã¨Hßx ¢ã‘ΠѨÙO°∞+¨ ã¨~Qõ=∞~
incharge XHíiH˜ |^°∞Å∞Qå ÉÏ^è°º`ŒÅ∞
xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«_«~
inchoate HÁ`ŒÎQå "≥∞∞^°Å∞ÃÑ>ıì, Jã¨~
ѨÓO°‚, Jã≤÷O°
incidence ã¨~Éèí=~, Ǩ`Œ#~, `ÍH˜_ç
incident ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#
incinerate Éèí㑇Híi~K«∞, |¥_ç^°KıÜ«µ∞
incineration Éèí㑇HíO°}~, HßeÛ |¥_ç^°
KıÜ«µ@~
incinerator Éèí㑇Hßi, HßeÛ |¥_ç^°
Kı¿ãk
incipient PO°~Éèí^°â◊Ö’ L#fl, `˘e
incise Qõ~@∞ÃÑ@∞ì, H’Ü«µ∞, pÅ∞Û,
#O°∞Hí∞, HíuÎi~K«∞
incision Qõ~@∞, H’`Œ
incisive xt`Œ"≥∞·#, f„==∞ܵ#
incisor =∞∞~^°i Ǩ#∞fl, Hí`ˇÎO°Ç¨#∞fl
incite Lã≤Q˘Å∞Ê, „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~K«∞, „áÈ`Íû
Ç≤Ï~K«∞, O≥K«ÛQ˘@∞ì
inclement J<®Ç¨¡^°, j`ŒÅ, Qåe ÇÍ#
Å`À Hí∂_ç#. ~ weather K«eQåÅ∞
Å`À Hí∂_ç# ÇÍ`Í=O°}~
239 incorporated
inclination "≥∞∞Qõ∞æ, JaèO°∞z, W+¨ì~†
^蕺ã¨, ÇÍÅ∞
inclusion KıO°∞Ê
inclusive Híeã≤#, Kıi#, Hí∂_ç#,
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞>˜`Œ
incognito =∂O°∞Çı+¨~/ ¿ÑO°∞
incoherence Jã¨~|^°ú
incoherent á⁄~kHíÖËx
incombustible J^®Ç¨Ïº
income P^®Ü«µ~. ~ and expenditure
account P^®Ü«µ =ºÜ«∂Å MÏ`Í. ~
tax P^®Ü«µÑ¨Ù Ǩ#∞fl
incommunicado ã¨=∂KÍO°~ ÖËx
q^è•#~, ã¨~Éè•+¨}®=Hßâ◊~ ÖËq∞
incomparable áÈÅÛ^°Qõx, Jã¨^°$â◊
incompatible Jã¨~Qõ`Œ, qO°∞^°ú, J`ŒHíx
incompitability Jã¨~Qõ`Œ`Œfi~
incomplete Jã¨~ѨÓO°‚
incomprehension JO°÷~ Kıã¨∞H’ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~
incompressibel Jã¨~Ç‘_«º
inconceivable J#¥Ç¨Ïº
incongruent ã¨O°fiã¨=∂#~ Hßx, Jã¨
=∞~[ã¨
incongruous Jã¨~Qõ`Œ"≥∞·#, á⁄~kHíÖËx,
`ŒQõx, á⁄~^°x, Jã¨~|^°ú"≥∞·#
inconsequential =∞∞Yº~Hßx, J„Ǩ^è•#
"≥∞·#, x„+¨Êܡ∂[#"≥∞·#
inconsistency Jã¨~Qõu
inconspicuous ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå Hí#|_«x
incontinence x„QõǨÏO®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
incontinent x„QõǨÏO°Ç≤Ï`Œ, J^°∞ѨÙÖËx
inconvenience W|ƒ~k, J™œHíO°º~
incorporate KıO°∞Û, J~`ŒO°¥ƒù`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞,
HíÅ∞ѨÙ
incorporated ã¨=∂q+¨ì
incorporeal
incorporeal Hí#Ǩ_«x, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆~Qåx
incorrigible ã¨ik^°O
Ì ®x, ã¨~㨯i~K«ÖxË ,
K«Hí¯k^°ÌÖËx, ÉÏQõ∞ǨO°K«gÅ∞ÖËx
increase ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞, ZHí∞¯=Qõ∞, Jaè=$kú
K‹~^°∞, ÃÑ^°Ì^°=Ù
incredible J^°∞ƒù`Œ"≥∞·#, #=∞‡â◊Híº~Qåx
incredulity JǨ#=∞‡Hí~
incredulous #=∞‡â◊Híº~Qåx, #=∞‡>ÏxH˜
gÅ∞ÖËx
increment ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, ÃÑ~ѨÙ, LǨqÉèíH˜Î
incremental repetition P=$uÎ, Ǩšq
incrustation Ǩ@bHíO°}~
incubation á⁄^°Q@ õ ~. ~ period á⁄kQÕ
ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
incubator á⁄kQÕ ™®^è°#~, ã≤÷O’+¨‚ ¿Ñ>˜Hí
incubus Qåe, ^°Ü«µº~, |¥z, ÉÏ^è•HíO°
=ã¨∞Î=Ù
inculcate <ËiÊ~K«∞, É’kè~K«∞
inculpate <ËO°~ "≥ØѨÙ
incumbent JkèHßO°~Ö’ L#fl =ºH˜Î
incunabula â‹·â◊qHí~
incurable #Ü«µ~Hßx
incursion JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå ^®_çKıÜ«µ_«~,
^®_ç
indebted O°∞}Ǩ_ç#
indecent haste =∞~p =∞O®º^® ÖËx
`˘~^°O°áå@∞
indecipherable JO°÷~Hßx
indecisive xO°‚Ü«µ~ fã¨∞H’ÖËx, JxtÛ`Œ
indecisiveness JxtÛu, ã¨~kQõú`Œ
indecorous =∞O®º^°ÖËx
indefatigable JÅ∞Ѩ٠™⁄Å∞Ѩ٠ÖËx
indefinite xO°=kèHí
in-dehiscent ǨyÖË ã¨fiÉè•=~ÖËx
indelible =∞O°∞=ÖËx, fÜ«µÖËx
indemnity #+¨ìѨiǨ~°O, ѨÓ~°}O
240 indirect indirectly proportional 241 ineptitude
indent Hß=Åã≤# =ã¨∞Î=ÙŠǨ>©ì indirectly proportional qÖ’=∂#∞ induction of labour „Ǩã¨= „¿ÑO°}
indentation Qõ~@∞ÃÑ@ì_«~/ Ǩ_«_«~ áå`Œ~Ö’ inductive effect „¿ÑO°Hí „Ç¨Éè•=~
indeterminacy JxiÌ+¨ì`Œ indirect method ǨO’Hí∆Ǩ^°úu inductometric effect „¿ÑO°HíjÅ
independent member ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ indirect verification ǨO’Hí∆ xO°¥Ç¨} „ǨÉè•=~
ã¨Éèí∞º_«∞ indiscernible ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå JO°÷~Hßx, inductor „¿ÑO°Hí~
in depth Ö’`Œ∞Qå HßO°}~ "≥^°HíÖËx indulge áåÖÁæ#∞, *’Híº~ ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞,
indestructibility Jq<®â◊`Œ indispensable JxÇÍO°º, JǨiǨO°º, K«#∞qK«∞Û, QåO®|~KıÜ«µ∞, Ö’Å∞_«Qõ∞
indeterminate JxO®úi`Œ~ =^°eÇıÜ«µO®x indulgence K«#∞=Ù, QåO®|~, Ö’Å`Œfi~,
indeterminism JxÜ«µ`ŒÇÍ^°~ indisposed Jã¨fiã¨÷, #Å`ŒQå#∞#fl
ÖÏÅ#
index Ǩ^°ã¨¥zHí. ~ blood O°HßÎkè indisputable qÇÍ^ŒO°Ç≤Ï`Œ, K«O°ÛÅHí∞
induration Hßiî#º~, Qõ>˜ì`Œ#~
㨥zHí. ~ cardiac ǨÏ$^°aè㨥zHí. ~ `Í=ÙÖËx, J„Ǩâ◊flhÜ«µ
industrial áåi„âÍq∞Hí. ~ area áåi
colour =O°‚㨥zHí in dispute qÇÍ^°~Ö’ L#fl
indexing J#∞„Hí=∞}~ indissoluble JqzÛù#fl, HíO°Qõx, O°^°∞Ì „âÍq∞Hí„áå~`Œ~. ~ art áåi„âÍq∞Hí
Híà◊. ~ chemistry áåi„âÍq∞Hí O°™®
indian ink HíO°H߯ܫµ ã≤O® Kı¿ã, ¿ã=Å∞ÖËx
Ü«µ#âÍG~. ~ estate áåi„âÍq∞Hí
indian moorhen Éè•O°`Œ^Õâ◊~Ö’ Híx indistinct Jã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#
Ç≤~Kı h>˜H’_ç indistinctly bÅQå, Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå ÇÍ_«. ~ relations áåi„âÍq∞Hí ã¨~|~
indicate 㨥z~K«∞, `ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ∞ indistinctness Jã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ ^è•Å∞. ~ tribunal áåi„âÍq∞Hí <®ºÜ«µ
™®÷#~
indication 㨥K«# indistinguishable JqK«Hí∆}©Ü«µ,
indicator 㨥zHí Qõ∞iÎ~Ǩ gÅ∞ÖËx industrialism áåi„âÍq∞HíÇÍ^°~
indices 㨥K«HßÅ∞ in deistress ã¨~Hí@~Ö’ industrialist áåi„âÍq∞HíÇı`ŒÎ
indict <ËO°~"≥ØѨ٠individualism =ºH˜Î „âıܡ∂ÇÍ^°~, =ºH˜Î industrialization áåi„âÍq∞H©HíO°}
indictable PkèHßiHí~Qå tH˜∆~K«^°y# ÇÍ^°~ industries Ǩi„â◊=∞Å∞. supplementary
indictee x~k`Œ∞_«∞ individual psychology =∞#ã¨` Î fiŒ âÍG~ ~ LǨǨi„â◊=∞Å∞
indictor Ѷ≤O®ºk, x~^°Hí∞_«∞ indoctrination ã¨fi=∞`ŒÉ’^è°# industrious „â◊=∞jÅ, Hí+≤ì~z ǨxKı¿ã
indifference J<®ã¨H˜Î, L¿ÑHí∆, L^®ã‘#`Œ indoctrination É’kè~K«∞, LǨ^Õt~K«∞,
industry Ǩi„â◊=∞, HíO®‡QåO°~
indigence xO°Ì#`Œ, ¿Ñ^°iHí~ ã≤^®ú~`ÍÅ#∞ =∞#ã¨∞ûH≥H˜¯~K«∞
inebriate =∞`Œ∞ÎHíey~Kı
indigenous ã¨fi^Õj, ^Õâ◊ÇÍm indolence ™È=∞i`Œ#~
inebriation =∞`Œ∞Î, "≥∞·Hí~
indigent ¿Ñ^°, c^° indolent Xà◊∞¡ =~Qõx, =∂#x
inedita „ǨK«∞i~K«x O®`ŒÅ∞
indigestible rO°‚~Hßx, JO°Qõx indubitable J#∞=∂#~ ÖËx, xã¨û~
inedited Ǩije~K«x, ǨsH˜∆~K«x
indigestion =∞~^®yfl, JrO°‚~ â◊Ü«µ"≥∞·#
inefficiency Jã¨=∞O°÷`Œ, <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ ÖËx
indignant „Hí∞^°ú, ^°∞+¨ì, H’Ǩ~QõÅ induce „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~K«∞
indignation H’Ǩ~, J<®ºÜ«µ~, induced „¿Ñi`Œ. ~ radio activity inefficient ™®=∞O°÷º~ÖËx, Jã¨=∞O°÷
J㨥ܫµ „¿Ñi`Œ OÕ_çܡ∂^è•i‡Hí`Œ inelegant PHíO°¬} ÖËx
indigo he(=∞~^°∞) inducement „¿ÑO°}, „Ǩ֒Éèí~, ineligibility J#O°›`Œ
indirect ǨO’Hí∆, Hí∞>˜Å. ~ election „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~ ineluctable `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞H’ÖËx
ǨO’HíZ∆ xflHí. ~ speech ǨO’H∆ß#∞HíO}
° , induction „ǨÇıâ◊~, „¿ÑO°}, PQõ=∞# inept Jã¨~Qõ`Œ"≥∞·#
Éè•= „Ǩ^è•# xÇı^°# (`ŒO°¯)~. ~ coil „¿ÑO°} Çı+¨ì~ ineptitude Jã¨~Qõ`«fiO
inequality
inequality Jã¨=∂#`Œ
inequitous J<®ºÜ«µ"≥∞·#
inert K«Å#~ÖËx, ã¨Î|ú, [_«. ~ gas [_«
ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
ú .Œ ~ uterine QõO®ƒù
inertia [_«`fiŒ ~, ãÎ̈|`
â◊Ü«µã¨Î|ú`Œ
inertion [_«`Œfi~, x„+≤¯Ü«∂ǨO°`Œfi~
inevitable JxÇÍO°º, `ŒÇ¨Êxã¨i
inevitable `ŒÇ¨Êxã¨iQå
inexpensive „Ç≤Ü«µ~Hßxk, K«=Hí Jܵ
#k, =ºÜ«µÉèíi`Œ~ Hßxk
inexplicable HßO°}~ K‹Ç¨Ê_ÍxH˜ gÅ∞
Hßx, q=i~K«ÖËx
infallible `ŒÇ¨CHßx, á⁄O°áå@∞Ǩ_«x,
J"≥ØѶ¨∞
infamy J„Ǩu+¨ª, JǨH©iÎ
infancy â‹·â◊=~, ÉÏź~
infant tâ◊∞=Ù. premature ~ <ˇÅÅ∞
x~_«x tâ◊∞=Ù. ~ stage â‹·â◊=^°â◊
infanticide tâ◊∞ǨÏ`Œº
infantile tâ◊∞ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, Ǩã≤`Œ#~
áÈx
infantilism Z^°∞Qõ¥ ÉÁ^°∞Qõ¥ ÖËx ã≤÷u
infantilization â‹·â◊=^°â◊Ö’ XHí J=
Ü«µ=~ ÃÑO°QõHíáÈ=_«~
infantry Ǩ^®u^°à◊~, HßŃÅ~
infatuated Çͺ"≥ØǨÏ~QõÅ, "≥ØǨÏ=â◊
infatuation Çͺ"≥ØǨÏ~, "≥ØǨÏ~
infection ã¨~„Hí=∞}. air borne ~
ÇÍÜ«µ∞ ÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ ã¨~„Hí=∞}. secondary
~ kfifÜ«µ ã¨~„Hí=∞}. silent ~
„ǨK«Ûù#fl ã¨~„Hí=∞}. sub-linical ~
O’Qõ ÅHí∆} Ç‘Ï# ã¨~„Hí=∞}
infectious ã¨~„Híq∞~K«∞, ã¨~„Híq∞~Kı,
™®~„Hßq∞Hí. ~ disease J~@∞Çͺkè
infecundity ¢ã‘ÎÅÖ’ =~^è°º`Œfi~
242 inflict
infer Éè•q~K«∞, J#∞=∂x~K«∞
inference XHí J~â◊~ #∞~_ç „QõÇ≤Ï~Kı
™®O®~â◊~, PHío~ѨÙ, J#∞q∞u
inferior #¥º#, <®ã≤O°Hí"≥∞·#, K“Hí,
`ŒHí∞¯=
infernal PǨ¡^°HíO°~ Hßx, Çı^°<®=∞Ü«µ
inferno #O°Hí~ ÖÏ~>˜ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, ÉèíÜ«µ~
HíO° ã¨÷Å~
infertile =~^è°º
infertility =~^è°º`Œfi~
infestation ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞Å`À ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_«_«~,
ǨO®#flr=ÙÅ/ ÇͺkèHßO°Hí tb~„^è•Å/
H©@HßÅ ã¨~„Hí=∞}, =∞¥y L~_«_«~
infibulation Öˇ·~yHí K«O°ºÅHí∞ J=O’^è°~
HíeÊ~K«_«~
infidelity ^®~Ǩ`Œº„^ÀǨÏ~, JqâÍfiã¨~
infight J~`ŒO°æ`Œ HíÅǨÏ~, Hí∞=∞∞‡ÖÏ@
infiltration K˘K«∞ÛHí∞xáÈ=_«~, K˘O°
ÉÏ@∞
infinite JǨiq∞`Œ
infinitesimal J`Œº~`Œã¥ ¨ Hí;, KÍÖÏ z#fl
^≥·#
infirm |ÅÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·#, Jâ◊HíÎ
infirmary "≥·^°ºâÍÅ, Pã¨∞Ǩ„u
infirmity ֒Ǩ~, |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ, J<®
O’Qõº~. bodily ~ âÍsO°Hí ^ÒO°ƒÅº~
inflammable [fiÅ#jÅ, =∞~_Ë
ã¨fiÉè•=~ QõÅ
inflammation =∞~_ç~K«_«~, ÉÏ^è°,
ÇÍѨÙ, <˘Ç≤Ê
inflatable Qåe`À x~Ǩ^°y#, ÃÑ~K«
^°y#
inflate L|∞ƒ, ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞, ÃÑ~K«∞
inflation „^°Ç’ºÅƒ}~† Qåe`À x~_«_«~
inflection Ǩ^°x+¨ÊuÎ, (<®=∞) qÉèíH˜Î
inflict `ˇzÛÃÑ@∞ì, qkè~K«∞
inflow
inflow ֒ǨeH˜ „Ǩ=Ç≤Ï~K«∞
influence ǨÅ∞Hí∞|_ç, „áå|ź~, =∂@
K‹Å∞¡|_ç
influenza q+¨Ç¨_çâ◊~, j`ŒÅ[fiO°~
influx Ö’xH˜ O®=_«~/ „Ǩ=Ç≤Ï~K«_«~
informal Wë®ìQÀ+≤ª, J#kèHß~°, ÖÏOKè«#
„áêÜ«∞O HÍx
informative distortion ã¨~㨥K«Hí
qHí$fHíO°}
infra H˜~^°
infraction Éèí~Qõ~, J=™®÷Ǩ#
infrared ǨO®O°∞}. ~ radiation ǨO®
O°∞} qH˜O°}~. ~ ray ǨO®O°∞} H˜O} ° ~
infrastructure J=™®÷Ǩ#, „áå^ä°q∞Hí
ã¨^°∞áåÜ«∂Å∞
infringe LÅ¡~Ѷ≤∞~K«∞, Ju„Híq∞~K«∞
infringement Ju„Hí=∞}, LÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#
infructuous =ºO°÷
infundibulum QõO®@∞ O°¥Ç¨~ QõÅ
infuriated „H’^è•~^è°, L„kHíÎ
infusible JQåÅhÜ«µ
infusion Híë®Ü«µ~, â◊sO°~Ö’H˜ „^°ÇÍxfl
ZH˜¯~K«_«~
ingenious K«`Œ∞O°, `ˇeqQõÅ
ingenuity KÍ`Œ∞O°º~, `ˇeq
ingestion q∞~Qõ_«~, J~`Œ„O°æǨÏ}~
ingot =∞∞^°Ì. ~ iron ֒ǨÏѨ٠Hí_ô¤
ingrain dye J~`ŒiflÇ≤Ï`Œ O°~[#~
ingrained =∂O°Hí~ÖËx, K‹^°O°x JÅ
ÇÍ@∞¡ QõÅ, JÉèíºã¨Î, ã≤÷`Œ, Qõ`Œ
ingratiate J#∞„QõÇ‘Ï`Œ∞_«Qõ∞
ingratitude qâÍfiã¨Ç‘Ï#`Œ, Hí$`Œ[˝`ŒÖËq∞
ingredient Éè•Qõ~, J~â◊~, =∞™®ÖÏ
(k#∞ã¨∞Å∞)
ingress „ǨÇıâ◊~, „ǨÇıâÍkèHßO°~
243 injection
inguinal Qõ[˚Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
inhabit x=ã≤~K«∞, HßѨÙO°=∞∞~_«∞
inhalation TÇ≤i Ç‘ÅÛ_«~, xâÍfiã¨~
inhaler Ç‘ÖËÛ~^°∞Hí∞ ÇÍ_Ë ™®^è°#~
inherence ™®fiÉè•qHí`Œ, [#‡ã≤^°ú`Œ. ~ of
acquired character Pi˚`Œ ã¨fiÉè•=
ã¨~„Hí=∞}~
inherent ™®fiÉè•qHí, ã¨fi`Œóã≤^°ú. ~
power ã¨fi`Œã≤^®úkèHßO°~. ~ vice J~`Œ
O°æ`Œ ^À+¨~
inherently J~`ŒO°æ`Œ~Qå, <ˇ·ã¨iæHí~Qå,
ã¨fi`Œã≤û^°ú~Qå
inheritance ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi~
inherited character ã¨~„Híq∞`Œ ÅHí∆}~
inhibit xO’kè~K«∞, PѨÙ
inhibiting growth xO’^è°Hí, =$kú
inhibition P@~Hí~, xO’^è°~
inhibitor K«∞O°∞Hí∞ `Œyæ~Kı† J=O’^è°Hí~
inhuman J=∂#∞+¨
inhumane Ju„Hí∂O°"≥∞·#
inimical „ǨuHí∂Å"≥∞·#, ǨxHíO°"≥∞·#,
qO°∞^°ú
inintegrum HÁ`ŒÎQå
iniquitous J<®ºÜ«µÑ¨Ói`Œ, ^°∞+¨ì
initial P^°º, "≥∞∞^°>˜† á⁄>˜ì ã¨~`ŒHí~
initiate K˘O°= fã¨∞HÁ#∞, „áåO°~aè~K«∞
initiation „áåO°~Éèí~
initiative K˘O°=† Jaè„áåÜ«µ xÇıkHí
injection 㨥k=∞~^°∞, 㨥k`À =∞~^°∞
ZH˜¯~K«_«~. circum corneal ~ ã¨fiK«Ûù
Ǩ@Å~ K«∞@¥ì 㨥k =∞~^°∞ W=fi_«~.
intramuscular ~ Hí~_«O°~Ö’H˜ 㨥k
=∞~^°∞ ZH˜¯~K«_«~. intra-venous ~
#O®ÅÖ’H˜ (ã≤O°ÅÖ’H˜) 㨥k =∞~^°∞
W=fi_«~
injunction
injunction (H’O°∞ì) x¿+^è•[˝. ex-parte
~ UHíǨH∆ßÉèíºO°÷#ÃÑ· WKıÛ L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù. ~
injuria ǨxHíO° K«O°º. inter locutary
~ Çͺ[º Hßb# x¿+^è•[˝.
mandatory ~ HíO°Î=º^Õâ◊ x¿+^è•[˝.
perpetual ~ âÍâ◊fi`Œx¿+^è•[˝.
preliminary ~ „áå^ä°q∞Hí x¿+^è•[˝.
preventive ~ xO’^è°Hí x¿+^è•[˝.
provisional ~ `Í`ͯeHí x¿+^è•[˝.
temporary ~ `Í`ͯeHí x¿+^è•[˝
injury Ǩx, QåÜ«µ~
injustice J<®ºÜ«µ~, J^è°O°‡~
inky KÍÖÏ #Å¡<ˇ·#
inlay á⁄^°Qõ_«~
inlet „ǨÇıtHí, ã¨=∞∞„^°fO°~Ö’ z#fl ^®i,
Ö’xH˜ ^®fiO°~. pelvic ~ Hí>˜ =ÅÜ«µ
^®fiO°~
inmate Híeã≤ rqã¨∞Î#fl ÇÍiÖ’ XHíO°∞
inn 㨄`Œ~
innards (â◊sO°~Ö’) ֒Ǩe Éè•QåÅ∞
innate J~`Œs¡#, ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞·#, ѨÙ@∞ìHí`À<Ë
=zÛ#. ~ ideals ã¨fi`Œã≤û^°ú Éè•ÇÍÅ∞
inner ֒Ǩe, P~`ŒO°. ~ conscious-
ness J~`ŒóHíO°}. ~ garment
Ö’^°∞ã¨∞Î. ~ party democracy áåsìÖ’
J~`ŒO°æ`Œ „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~. ~ voice
J~`ŒO®fi}˜, J~`ŒO°~Qõ „Ǩɒ^è°~
innocent J=∂Ü«µHí, xO°Ç¨O®kè
innocuous JáåÜ«µ~ÖËx, ǨxKıÜ«µx,
K‹_«¤Hßx, „Ǩ=∂^°~ÖËx
innominate Jkè„w=, Q˘~`Œ∞ H˜~^°
innovation HÁ`ŒÎ PÖ’K«#, #=„Ǩ=O°Î#
innuendo Qõiƒù`Œx~^°, Kè«Ö’H˜Î
innunodermatology K«O°‡Çͺkè xO’^è°Hí
âÍG~
inoculation >©HßÅ∞ (ÇıÜ«µ_«~)
244 insensible
inomnibus Jxflq+¨Ü«∂ÅÖ’
inoperable â◊G zH˜`ŒûHí∞ gÅ∞Hßx
inordinate q∞ug∞i#, ZHí∞¯=, Jq∞`Œ
"≥∞·#. ~ delay `Í`ÍûO°~
inordinate J^°∞ѨÙÖËx, J`ŒºkèHí
inorganic JHíO°ƒ#, xi~„kÜ«µ. ~
chemistry JHíO°ƒ# O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~
inpainting J~`ŒtÛ„`Œ}, Jaèz„`Œ}
inputs J=ã¨O®Å∞, L`ÍÊ^°HßÅ∞
in quadruplicate <®Å∞Qõ∞ HßÇ‘Å`À
inquest ^°∞O°‡O°}HßO°} q=∞O°≈, â◊=
Ǩ~KÍÜ«∞f. coroner's ~ PkèHßiHí
â◊= Ǩ~KÍÜ«µf. magesterial ~
Çı∞l„¿ãì>ò Kı¿ã â◊= Ǩ~KÍÜ«∞f.
police ~ áÈbã¨∞ JkèHßi Kı¿ã â◊=
Ǩ~KÍÜ«µf
inquire qKÍi~K«∞, „Ǩtfl~K«∞, J_«∞Qõ∞
inquisition ǨijÅ#, qKÍO°}, ^°O®ºÑ¨ÙÎ
inroad ^°∞O®„Hí=∞}*ËÜ«µ∞, ^°~_≥`Œ∞Î,
K˘K«∞ÛHÁxáÈ=Ù
insalubrious J<®O’QõºHíO°"≥∞·#
ins and outs "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ x*ÏÅ∞
insanitary JǨiâ◊∞„Éèí"≥∞·#
insanity "≥„i, L#‡`ŒÎ`Œ, Ç≤zÛ
insatiable `Œ$Ç≤ÎÖËx, `ŒxqfO°x
inscribe Jaèed~K«∞, K‹Hí∞¯, z„u~K«∞
inscribed J~`Œi¡d`Œ. ~ circle P~`ŒO°
=$`ŒÎ~
inscription Hí$u, J~H˜`~ Œ , tÖÏâÍã¨#~,
JaèÖËY#~
insect H©@Hí~. ~ borne H©@HíÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ.
~ repellent H©@HßÅ xO’^è°Hí
insecticide H©@Hí ã¨~Ǩi
insemination â◊∞„Hí xHı∆Ǩ}, gO°ºxHı∆Ǩ~
insenisibility [_«`Œfi~, Jf~„kÜ«µ`Œ
insensible JKı`Œ#, 㨇 $uÖËx, Híiî#,
„Hí∂O°
insensitive 245 integumentary
insensitive ã¨Ê~k~K«x, ã¨∞xfl`Œ~Hßx, institutional buying ã¨~ã¨Å
÷ HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞§
K«∞O°∞Hí∞^°#~ ÖËx instruction É’^è°#, ѨÙO°=∂ܵ~ѨÙ
insertion „ǨÇıâ◊ÃÑ@ì_«~, Qõ∞K«Û@~ instructor É’^è°Hí∞_«∞
inside Ö’`Œ@∞ì, Hí_«∞Ѩ٠instrument JkèHßO°Ç¨„`Œ~, PÜ«µ∞^è°~,
insidious „ǨKÛ« #
ù fl"≥∞#· , HíÇ@
¨ , „^ÀǨÏѨÓO°‚ Ü«µ~„`ŒÇÍ^°º~, ^°™®ÎÇıA
insignificant =∞∞Yº~Hßx, ã¨fiÅÊ"≥∞·# insubordination Jq^èıÜ«µ`Œ
insinuate =º~Qõº~Qå 㨥z~K«∞, `ŒÇ¨C insufferable Éèíi~K«ÖËx
Jaè„áåÜ«µ~`À 㨥z~K«∞ insufficiency KÍÅx
insinuation ǨO’Hí∆x~^° insular Kè•~^°ã¨, ã¨~H©O°‚, nfiǨã¨~|~kè
insipid O°∞zÖËx, x™®ûO° insulate ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ∞, Çı_ç/ q^°∞º`Œ∞Î „Ǩã¨
insist <˘H˜¯K‹Ç¨C, Ǩ@∞ìǨ@∞ì, xOÕÌt~K«∞ i~Kı =∂O®æÅ#∞ J_«¤y~K«∞
in situ ã¨Ç¨Ï[ã≤÷uÖ’, Ü«µ^äß™®÷#~Ö’ insulated |~kè`Œ
insolence q∞_çã≤áå@∞, ^®+‘ìHí~ insulating board ã¨~ÅQõfl Ѷ¨ÅHí~
insolent á⁄QõO°∞É’`Œ∞, `ŒÅaO°∞ã¨∞ insulation ÇͺÇ≤Î xO’^è°Hí~
insolubility J„^®=}©Ü«µ`Œ insulator ã¨~ÅyflHí, |~^è°Hí~
insoluble HíO°Qõx, J„^®=º insuperable ^®@O®x, JkèQõq∞~K«O®x,
insolvency kÇÍÖÏ(H’O°∞`Œ#~) Ǩi+¨¯i~K«ÖËx, ÇıO°∞ KıÜ«µÖËx
insolvent kÇÍÖÏH’O°∞ insurance c=∂
insomnia x„^°ÖËq∞ (Çͺkè) insurgency uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞, q„^ÀǨÏ~
insouciance Ǩ>˜ì~K«∞H’x`Œ#~ insurgent uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞^®O°∞
inspection `Œxv, ™È^® intaglio J~`Œóáåu. ~ methods P~`ŒO∑
inspiration J~`ŒóâÍfiã¨#~, „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~, OÕMÏ Ç¨^°ú`Œ∞Å∞. ~ print/collagraph
L`ÍûǨÏ~, LKÍÛùfiã¨~, TÇ≤iÇ‘ÅÛ_«~ OÕM’Ń} =∞∞„^°}
installed capacity „Ǩu뮪Ç≤`Œ intake Ö’xH˜ fã¨∞H’=_«~, J~`Œ„O°Ç æ Ϩ }~
™®=∞O°÷º~, L`ŒÊuÎ ™®=∞O°÷º~ intangible JQÀK«O°, QÀK«O°~ Hßx,
instalment ÇÍܵ^®, H˜ã¨∞Î, H˜ã‘Î HíxÇ≤~K«x. ~ asset JÉè“uHí ã¨~Ǩ^°
instance L^®Ç¨ÏO°}, ^°$ë®ì~`Œ~, „¿ÑO°}, integer ѨÓO®‚~Hí~
ã¨~Hı`Œ~ integral ã¨=∂HíÅx, ѨÓO®‚~Hí „Ç¨Ç∞ı Ü«µ~.
instantaneous `˘~^°O°Qå, ÇıQõ~Qå, ~ evolution ѨÓO°‚Ǩi}®=∞~
`ŒHí∆}~ integration ã¨=∂HíÅ#~, UH©HíO°}~,
instead of =∂O°∞Qå, |^°∞Å∞Qå ã¨"≥∞·Híº~. limits of ~ ã¨=∂HíÅ<®
instigation „áÈ^°ƒÅ~, ^°∞„¿+ÊO°}, ѨÙi =^è°∞Å∞
HÁÅÊ@~ integument á⁄O°, `ŒfiK«~
instillation (=∞~^°∞) K«∞Hí¯Å∞ ÇıÜ«µ_«~ integumentary PKÍÛù^# ° , â◊sO®=O°}Hí∞
instinct „Ǩ=$uÎ, ã¨fiÉè•=~† ã¨Ç¨Ï[ *Ï˝#~ ã¨~|~kè~z#
intellect
intellect `ˇeq, qÇıHí~, Çı∞^è°
intellectualization Çı∞^è•gHíO°}~
intellectual Çı∞^è•q
intelligence Qõ¥_è°K«O°º~, `ˇeq, q[˝`Œ,
*Ï˝#~, nèâ◊H˜Î
intelligentia Çı∞^è•q=O°æ~
intelligibly ã¨∞É’^è°Hí~Qå
intemperance q∞uÖËx, Jq∞`Œ`Œfi~,
q∞ug∞i# `ÍQõ∞_«∞
intend PÖ’z~K«∞, ܡ∂z~K«∞, K‹Ç¨Ê
^°ÅK«∞HÁ#∞, L^ÕÌt~K«∞
intending LkÌ+¨ì, JaèÅ+≤`Œ, H’OÕ
intense ZHí∞¯=, KÍÖÏ, |Å"≥∞·#. ~
desire Ö’Å`Œfi~, |Å"≥∞·# H’iHí
intensification q[$~Éèí}, f„=`Œ
intensity ™®~„^°`,Œ f„=`Œ, fHõ∆ `
‚ ,Œ Qå_è`° Œ
intent L^ÕÌâ◊~, ã¨~HíÅÊ~
intention L^ÕÌâ◊~, P~`ŒO°º~, =∞<ÀQõ`Œ~,
^èıºÜ«µ~
intentional L^ÕÌâ◊ѨÓO°fiHí
inter J~`ŒO°, J~`Œó. ~ atomic J~`ŒO°
ǨO°=∂}∞Hí. ~ change qx=∞Ü«µ~.
~ dependence J<Àº<®º„â◊Ü«µ}~. ~
face J~`Œã¨ÎÅ~
interaction J<Àº#º„H˜Ü«µ, ǨO°ã¨ÊO° K«O°º
intercellular Hí}®~`ŒO°
intercept J~`Œó Y~_«~, J_«¤y~K«_«~
interception J_«∞¤Ç¨_«_«~, J=O’kè~
K«_«~, "≥~>Ï_«_«~
interchange =∂iÊ_ç, WzÛѨÙK«∞Û
H’=_«~, qx=∞Ü«µ~
intercontinental Y~_Í~`ŒO°
intercoastal ǨHí¯>ˇ=∞∞HíÅ =∞^è°º
intercourse ã¨~ǨO°¯~, ™®~Qõ`Œº~.
sexual ~ ã¨~Éè’Qõ~, Öˇ·~yHí ã¨~ǨO°¯~
246 intermolecular
interculturing P~`ŒO°Hí$+≤
interdependence ǨO°ã¨ÊO®Å~|#~,
J<Àº<®º„â◊Ü«µ~
interdict "≥eÇıÜ«µ∞, x¿+kè~K«∞
inter-digital Çıà◊¡=∞^è°º
interest Pã¨H˜Î, =_ô¤. ~ arbitrage =_ô¤
OÕ@¡ =∞^è°º QõÅ Éèı^°~. ~ rate =_ô¤OÕ@∞
interfere *’Híº~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
interference *’Híº~, =ºuHíO°}~, J_«∞¤
interim `Í`ͯeHí. ~ dividend =∞^è°º~
`ŒO° _çq_≥~_ü
interio =∂O°∞=∞¥Å
interior ֒Ǩe, J~`ŒO.° ~ decoration
J~`ŒO°Å~HíO°}, Qõ$ǨÅ~HíO°}
interjection Pâ◊ÛO®ºO°÷Hí~
interlace J~`ŒO°fie¡Hí
interlacing JÅ∞¡H’=@~
interlocutory Çͺ[ºHßb#, `Í`ͯeHí.
~ application Çͺ[ºHßb# ^°O°MÏã¨∞Î.
~ injunction Çͺ[º Hßb# x¿+^è•[˝.
~ order Çͺ[º Hßb# L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù
interloper J„Hí=∞~Qå P„Híq∞~Kı =ºH˜Î
interlude qO®=∞~, q+¨¯~Éèí~, JO`«
~åâ◊O
intermediary =∞^è°º=iÎ
intermediate =∂^è°ºq∞Hí, =∞^è°ºã¨÷"≥∞·#
interment ã¨=∂kè
intermetallic J~`ŒO’¡Ç¨Ï
intermittent q_çz q_çz =KıÛ, =∞^è°º
=∞^è°º =KıÛ, J~`ŒO®Ü«µHí, ã¨qO®=∞. ~
current J~`ŒO®Ü«µHí „Ç¨ÇÍǨÏ~. ~
stream HÁkÌHßÅ~ áåOÕ UO°∞/ ÇÍQõ∞
intermix HíÅ∞ѨÙ, HíÅQõÅ∞ѨÙ
intermolecular P~`ŒO°Hí}. ~ internship tHí∆}Ö’ =∞e^°â◊
collision P~`ŒO°Hí}®aèѶ¨∂`Œ~. ~ interpellation J#∞|~^è° „Ǩâ◊fl
force J~`ŒO° Hí}|Å~
internal
internal J~`ŒO°, J~`ŒO°æ`Œ, P~`ŒO°~yHí.
~ cardiac-massage Qõ∞~_≥#∞ Ǩx
Kıܵ~Kı „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~. ~ circuit P~`Œ
iHí =ÅÜ«µ~. ~ colonialism P~`ŒiHí
=Åã¨ÇÍ^°~. ~ conversion J~`ŒóǨi
=O°Î#~. ~ cumbustion engine
J~`ŒO°ÌǨÏ# Ü«µ~„`Œ~. ~ emergency
P~`ŒO°~yHß`Œº=ã¨O° Ǩiã≤÷u. ~
energy J~`ŒiHí â◊H˜Î. ~ evidence
J~`Œ™®ûHí∆ º~. ~ reflexion P~`ŒO°
ǨO®=O°Î#~. ~ resistance J~`Œifl
O’^è°~. ~ secretion J~`Œ„™®û=~. ~
sovereignty J~`ŒO°æ`Œ ™®O°fiÉè“=∂kè
HßO°~. ~ structure J~`ŒiflO®‡}~
internalisation J~`ŒO°æfHíO°}~
international J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ. ~ bank
J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ ÉÏ~Hí∞. ~ conventions
J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ~. ~ court-
of justice J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~.
~ date-line J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ k#OÕY. ~
labour organisation J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ
Hßi‡Hí ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ dispute J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ
qÇÍ^°~. ~ Monetary Fund (IMF)
J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ „^°=ºxkè ã¨~ã¨÷. ~
relation J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ ã¨~|~^è°~. ~
recognition J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ Qõ∞iÎ~ѨÙ. ~
Standards Organisation J~`ŒO®˚
fÜ«µ „Ǩ=∂}®Å ã¨~ã¨÷
internationalism J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ`Œ, J~`Œ
O®˚fÜ«µ`ÍÇÍ^°~
internee O®[H©Ü«µ Mˇ·n
internment O®[H©Ü«µ Mˇ·^°∞
interphase J~`ŒO°Ìâ◊
247 interviewer
interpolation J~`ŒOÕfiâ◊#~
interportal OÕ=ÙÅ=∞^è°º
interpretation ÇͺMϺ#~, JO°÷q=O°},
„ǨHı∆Ǩ~, J~`ŒOÕfiâ◊#~
interpreter ^°∞ÉÏã≤, `ŒO°∞˚=∂ Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î,
ÇͺMϺ`Œ
interred ѨÓ_çÛ#, ã¨=∂kèKıã≤#
interregunum JkèHßO° ã¨~kèHßÅ~,
qO®=∞~
interrelate J~`Œã¨û~|~^è°~ Híey~K«∞
interrogate „Ǩtfl~K«∞, qKÍO°}KıÜ«µ∞
interrupted J~`ŒO®ÜµHí. ~ current
J~`ŒO®ÜµHí „Ç¨ÇÍǨÏ~
intersect =ºuKıÛù^°~, ǨO°ã¨ÊO°KıÛù^°~
intersection Hí∂_«e, qÉèí[#, =ºuKıÛù
^°#~, Y~_«#~. line of ~ =ºuKıÛù^°#/
Y~_«# OÕY
intersex LÉèíÜ«µe~Qõ`Œfi~
intersexuality LÉèíÜ«µe~Qõ`Œfi~
intersoil surface P~`ŒO° `ŒÅ~, <ËÅÃÑ·
Éè•Qõ~
interspersed J~`Œó „ǨH©O°‚, O≥~_«∞
Híeã≤áÈܵ#
interstate J~`ŒO∑O®R
intersusception J~`ŒO°fi $kú, ֒ǨÅ
#∞~_ç ÃÑO°Qõ_«~
intertextuality áåOîߺ~`ŒO° ã¨~|~^è°~
intertwine "≥∞eÃÑ@∞ì, HíeÇ≤ L~K«∞
interuption J~`ŒO®Ü«µ~
intervene =∞^è°º=iÎ`Œfi~ <ˇO°Ñ¨Ù, HíeÊ~K«∞
HÁ#∞
interview =∞∫dHí ǨsHí∆
interviewee =∞∫dHí ǨsHí∆#∞ fã¨∞HÁ<Ë
=ºH˜Î
interviewer =∞∫dHí ǨsHí∆Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
inter vivos 248 invariant invasion 249 iron lung

inter vivos ã¨r=ÙÅ =∞^è°º
interwoven XHí ^®x`À XHí>˜ JÅ∞¡
HÁ#fl
intestate gÅ∞<®=∂ O®Ü«µHí∞~_Í<Ë K«x
áÈܵ#. ~ estate gÅ∞<®=∂ ÖËx Pã≤Î
intestinal ¿ÑQõ∞/ P~„`Œ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
intestine ¿ÑQõ∞, P~„`Œ~. large ~
ÃÑ^°Ì¿ÑQõ∞. small ~ z#fl¿ÑQõ∞
intimate ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ† `ˇeÜ«µ|O°∞K«∞
intimidate ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì, [~H˜~K«∞
intimism Ǩiz`Œ =ã¨∞ÎÇÍ^°~
intolerable ã¨Ç≤Ï~K«O®x, Éèíi~K«O®x
intolerance Jã¨Ç¨Ï#~, FO°fiÖËx`Œ#~
intonation HßHí∞ ã¨fiO°~
intone x#k~K«∞
intoxicant =∂^°HíǨ^®O°÷~
intoxication =∞`Œ∞Î, xë®
intra-molecular J}fi~`ŒO°æ`Œ
intra-abdominal L^°O°~Ö’x, Hí_«∞ѨÙ
Ö’x
intra-atomic ǨO°=∂}fi~`ŒO°æ`Œ
intra-cardiac Qõ∞~_≥֒Ǩe, ǨÏ$^°~`ŒO`æ° Œ
intra-cellular Hí}®~`ŒO°æ`Œ
intra-cranial HíáåÖÏ~`ŒO°æ`Œ
intractable ÖÁ~Qõx, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«ÖËx,
xÉè•Üµ~K«ÖËx, "≥∞∞~_çǨ@∞ì^°ÅQõÅ,
=∞¥O°öѨÙ, ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå Ǩi+¨¯i~K«ÖËx
intracutaneous K«O°‡~֒Ǩe (H˜)
intramuscular Hí~_«O°~Ö’xH˜
intranasal =∞∞Hí∞¯Ö’xH˜
intransigence "≥∞∞~_ç`Œ#~, O®rÖËq∞,
â◊„`Œ∞`Œfi~
intransigent O®rH˜ J~wHíi~K«x
intraocular Hí~>˜Ö’Ǩe
intraocular lens Hí~>˜Ö’ âÍâ◊fi`Œ~Qå
J=∞OÕÛ Hí@Hí~
intrauterine QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~Ö’x
intravascular O°HíÎ<®à◊~Ö’x
intrepid Híë®ìÅ#∞ Z^°∞O˘¯<Ë, xO°ƒùÜ«µ
intricacy 㨥Hí;`Œfi~, H˜¡+¨ì`Œ, zHí∞¯
intrigant Hí∞„@^®O°∞
intrigue Hí∞„@, Hí∞`Œ~„`Œ~, K«=∞`ͯO°~
intrinsic J~`ŒO°æ`Œ, ֒֒Ǩe. ~
energy J~`ŒO°æ`Œâ◊H˜Î
introduction LáÈ^®…`Œ~, Ç‘iîHí, Ǩi
Kdžǵ~
introjection PÇıâ◊Ǩ_«_«~
introspect P`Œ‡Ç¨sHí∆ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, J=Ö’
H˜~K«∞HÁ#∞
introspection P`Œ‡â’^è°#~, J~`ŒO°Ì
O°≈#~
introversion J~`ŒO°∞‡v#`Œ
introvert J~`ŒO°∞‡Y∞_«∞
intrusive PQõ~`Œ∞Hí, J<®Ç¨˙`Œ, J#∞
z`Œ
intubation Q˘@ì~ÇıÜ«µ_«~. endotra
cheal ~ âÍfiã¨<®à◊~Ö’ Q˘@ì~ J=∞
O°Û_«~
intuition J~`ŒO°∞ƒkú, ã¨Ç¨Ï[*Ï˝#~
intuitonism J~`ŒO∑|∞kúÇÍ^°~
intumescence L|∞ƒ
intutionist J~`ŒO∑|∞kúÇÍk
inunction =∞O°Ì#
inundate =∞∞~zÇıÜ«µ∞, =∞∞~K‹`Œ∞Î
inundation "≥Å∞¡=, =O°^°, [ńǨà◊Ü«µ~
inutero QõO°ƒùã¨÷
invade ^°~_≥`Œ∞Î, =∞∞@ì_ç~K«∞, P„Híq∞~K«∞
invagination J~`ŒO°fiO°Î#~
invalid Jâ◊HíÎ, ^°∞O°ƒÅ
invariable JK«O°, =∂O°x, ã≤÷O°
invariant ã≤÷O°O®t
invasion ^°~_«Ü«∂„`Œ, =∞∞@ì_ç
invective x~^°, ^°¥+¨}, =∂@Å`À
^®_ç
inveigh f„=~Qå q=∞i≈~K«∞
inveigle „Ǩ֒ÉèíǨO°K«∞, ÖÁ~Qõnã¨∞HÁ#∞
inveiglement „Ǩ֒Éèí~
invent HíeÊ~K«∞, HíxÃÑ@∞ì, ã¨$+≤ì~K«∞
invented ǨiHíeÊ`Œ, Pq+¨¯ $`Œ
invention #=HíÅÊ#, Hí#∞H’¯=_«~, ã¨$+≤ì
inverse qÖ’=∞, `ŒÅH˜~^≥·#
inversely proportional qÖ’=∂#∞
áå`Œ~Ö’
inversion qÖ’=∞~, `ŒÅH˜~^°∞Qå
L~_«_«~. ~ of the uterus QõO®ƒù
â◊Ü«∂~`ŒO°fiO°Î#~, QõO°ƒùH’â◊qÖ’=∞`Œ
invertebrate "≥<ˇfl=∞∞Hí ÖËx, JHíâıO°∞Hí
inverted image qÖ’=∞ „Ǩua~|~
invert sugar qÖ’=∞ â◊O°¯O°
invest Ǩi^è•#~, ÃÑ@∞ì|_çÃÑ@∞ì, P=
i~K«∞, K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@∞ì
investigate Hí∂Ç‘fÜ«µ∞/ ÖÏQõ∞, PO®
fÜ«µ∞
investigation Ǩiâ’^è°#, ^°O®ºÑ¨ÙÎ, PO®
fÜ«µ@~
investiture JkèHßO°Ç¨„`Œ ã¨=∞O°Ê}
investment ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç, PeǨÎ~. ~
analyst ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å qâı¡+¨Hí∞_«∞. ~
bank =∞^°∞Ѩ٠ÉÏ~Hí∞
investor =∞^°∞Ǩi, ¿+O°¡ÃÑ· ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç^•O°∞
inveterate "≥∞∞~_ç (ÉÏi#), =∞∞ki#,
nO°…(HßeHí)
invigorate L`ËÎ[~ Híey~K«∞, „áå}~
áÈÜ«µ∞
invigorated L`Œ∞ûHí, L`ËÎl`Œ
invigorating â◊H˜Î=O°úHí
invincible F_ç~K«ÖËx, J*ËÜ«µº, ^°∞O°˚Ü«µ
invitation Ç≤Å∞ѨÙ, PǨfi#~. ~
tournament PǨ˙`Œ∞Å „H©_Íã¨ÊO°÷
invitee PǨfix`Œ∞_«∞, PǨ˙`Œ∞_«∞
invitro â◊sO°~ "≥Å∞ǨÅ, â’^è°# <®oHíÖ’
invocation „áåO°÷#, PÇÍǨÏ#, P=∞~
„`Œ}~, <®~nâ’¡Hí~
in vogue ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’ L#fl
invoice ^è°O°Å Ǩ>©ì, K‹ÖÏ<®, cO°˚
invoke PÇÍǨÏ#KıÜ«µ∞/ Ç≤Å∞K«∞† q#fl
q~K«∞, PǨfix~K«∞, Ji÷~K«∞
involuntary J<ˇ·zÛùHí, Jã¨~HíeÊ`Œ
involution "≥∞euO°Qõ_«~, J=Ü«µ=~
ã¨Ç¨Ï[ Ǩi=∂}ÏxH˜ O®=_«~, |Ç≤Ï+¨∞ª
PyáÈ=_«~. ~ of uterus QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~
ã¨Ç¨Ï[ Ǩi=∂}ÏxH˜ O®=_«~
involve zHí∞¯HÁ#∞
ion JÜ«µ#~. ~ bond JÜ«∂xHí |~^è°~
ionosphere JÜ«∂<®=O°}
iophobia `Œ∞ǨC =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
IQ (Intelligence Quotient) qÇıHí
㨥zHí
ire P„QõǨÏ~, H’Ǩ~
iridectomy Hí~>˜áåǨ (Hí$+¨‚Ǩ@Å~)
qKıÛù^°#~
iridescence =O°‚nÇ≤Î, |Ǩï=O°‚„ǨHßâ◊~
iridotomy Hí$+¨‚Ǩ@ÅKıÛù^°#~
iris Hí$+¨‚Ǩ@Å~, Hí~>˜áåǨ
iritis Hí$+¨‚Ǩ@Å~, â’^ä°
irk W|ƒ~k ÃÑ@∞ì
iron W#∞=∞∞. ~ filings W#∞Ǩ O°[#∞
iron curtain W#∞Ǩ `ˇO°
iron fist W#Ǩ Ç≤_çH˜e
ironically ^≥ǨCQå, qO°∞^°ú~Qå
iron lung Hí$„u=∞"≥∞·#, TÇ≤iuuÎ/ âÍfiã¨
™®^è°#~
irony
irony =º~Qõº~, =„H’H˜Î, x~^®ã¨∞Îu
irradiate qHíO°}©HíO°}
irradiated L^Àºu`Œ
irradiation L^Àº`Œ#~, qHíO°}©HíO°}~
irrational J¿ÇÏ`Œ∞Hí"≥∞·#
irrationalism J¿ÇÏ`Œ∞Hí ÇÍ^°~
irreconcilable á⁄ã¨Qõx, ã¨=∂^è•#ǨO°
K«@~, ™®^è°º~Hßx
irredeemable ZѨÊ\˜H© ã¨ik^ŒÌÖËx
irreducible `Œyæ~K«_ÍxH˜ gÅ∞Ǩ_«x
irrefragable ã¨=∂^è•#~ K‹Ç¨Ê_ÍxH˜
gÅ∞ÖËx
irregular JǨ„Hí=∞. ~ curve JǨ„Hí=∞
=„Hí~
irregular form Jã¨=∂Hí$u
irregularity „Hí=∞O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, J=º=ã¨÷,
JǨ„Hí=∞`Œ, J=Hí`Œ=Hí
irretrievable ã¨ik^°ÌÖËx, uiy á⁄~^°
ÖËx
irreversible ѨÓO°fiã≤÷uH˜ `Ë=_ÍxH˜ gÅ∞
ÖËxk, „ǨH’ǨHí~
irrigation hO°∞Hí@ì_«~, h>˜áåO°∞^°Å,
¿ãK«#
irritability „ǨH’Ǩ#â◊H˜Î, zO®Hí∞, qã¨∞Qõ∞
irritant „ǨH’Ǩ#Hßi, zHßHí∞ Híey~Kı
irritation „ǨH’Ǩ#~, zHßHí∞
ischaemia O°Hí΄Ǩã¨O°}Ç‘Ï#`Œ, O°HíÎHí∆Ü«µ~
isle nfiÇ≤Hí, „Qõ~käÜ«µ∞`Œ Hí}*ÏÅ ã¨=∞∞
^®Ü«µ~
islet z#flnfiǨ~
isobar ã¨=∞Éè•O° OÕY. ~ map ã¨=∞Éè•O°
OÕMÏz„`Œ~
isochrome ã¨=∞HßÅ OÕY
isochronism ã¨=∞HßeHí`Œ
isolate „Ǩ`˺H˜~K«∞, q_çQå L~K«∞
isolated qqHíÎ, q_çQå L~z#
250 ivory
isolating Ǩ$^ä°Hí¯i~Kı
isolation ÇıO°∞ǨO°K«_«~, X~@i`Œ#~,
Ǩ$^ä°Hí¯O°}~
isolationism X~@i`Œ`Œfi~
isomeric ã¨^°$â◊. ~ colours ã¨^°$â◊
=O®‚Å∞
isomerisation ã¨^°$jHíO°}~
isometric ã¨=∞Ǩi=∂}
isomorph ã¨=∞ã¨fiO°¥Ç¨~, ã¨*ÏfÜ«µ ã¨Ç¨
^®~â◊~
isomorphism ã¨=∞O°¥Ç¨`Œ, UHíO°¥Ç¨`Œ
isotherm ã¨"≥Ø+¨‚OÕY
isotonic ã¨=∞Qå_è°
isotope ã¨=∞™®÷hÜ«µ~
isotopic ã¨=∞™®÷hÜ«µ. ~ at par ã¨=∞
=∞¥ÖϺxH˜ *ÏsKıã≤# ^è°O°. ~ capital
ÇÍ>ÏÅ ^®fiO® ã¨=∞Hí∂O°∞ÛHí∞<Ë =∞¥Å
^è°#~. ~ constitution ã¨=∞™®÷hÜ«µ
O°K«#. ~ weight ã¨=∞™®÷hÜ«µÉè•O°~
issue *Ïs, ÇÍ^®~â◊~, *ÏsKı¿ã ÇÍ>ÏÅ
ã¨~Yº. ~ of shares ÇÍ>ÏÅ *Ïs. ~
price *Ïs ^è°O°
issuing house *ÏsKı¿ã ã¨~ã¨÷, q`ŒÎ
ã¨~ã¨÷, ÇÍ}˜[ºÉϺ~Hí∞
isthmus „w=~, Éèí¥ã¨~kè
italian millet HÁ„O°Å∞
itch (ing) lÅ, ^°∞O°^°, z=∞z=∞
itemise J~âÍ~QåÅ∞Qå qÉèíl~K«∞, „Ǩu
J~âÍxfl qã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå ¿ÑO˘¯#∞
iterate uiy K‹Ç¨C, O≥~_«=™®i KıÜ«µ∞,
ѨÙ#O®=$`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
itinerary ã¨qâı+¨ „Ǩܫ∂} „Ǩ}®oHí,
Ü«∂„`ÍǨ^ä°Hí~
ivory ^°~`Œ~. ~ black ^°~`ŒÑ¨Ù =∞ã≤.
~ tower ^°~`Œ™œ^è°~, UHß~`Œ ÇÍã¨~
jabberwocky
Jj
jabberwocky JO°÷O°Ç≤Ï`Œ Ǩ^°„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
jack n. Ǩ#㨠Ǩ~_«∞, ^è°fi[~, ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞.
~ of all trades <®<®O°HߊǨ#∞Å∞
Kı¿ã/ „Ǩ`˺Hí <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ ÖËx =ºH˜Î
jack v. Ü«µ~„`Œ~`À ÃÑ·H˜ ÖËѨÙ
jackal [~|∞Hí~, #Hí¯
jacket Hí~K«∞Hí~, O°qHí, á⁄>˜ìH’@∞, ѨÙã¨Î
Hí~ÃÑ· Çı¿ã „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·# J@ì
jackfruit Ǩ#ã¨Ç¨~_«∞
jackpot Éè•s |Ǩï=∞u
jacky Ǩ~^≥Ѩ٠Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù OÒ`Œ∞
jactation f„ÇÍâÍ~u
jade ǨK«ÛO®Üµ† "≥∞∞~_çHí>ˇì, `˘`Œ∞Î
jaggery ÉˇÅ¡~† QõK«∞Û, QåO°
jail bird *ˇ·Å∞ǨH˜∆
jam `Í~„_«, =ÚO°Éσ, J_«¤y~K«∞, #ey
áÈ=Ù, <˘Hí∞¯, |~kè~K«∞
jamb ^®fiO° âÍY
jamboree q<À^° ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~, H’ÖÏǨÏÅ~
jamun <ËOÕ_«∞ Ǩ~_«∞¡
janitor HßǨÖÏ^®O°∞, ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞
jargon =$uÎǨ^°*ÏÅ~, J„áå=∂}˜Hí Éè•+¨
jaundice (ǨK«Û) Hß"≥∞O°¡ Çͺkè.
haemolytic ~ O°HíÎ~ qO°Qõ_«~ =Å¡
=KıÛ Hß"≥∞O°¡ Çͺkè. hepatic ~ HßÖËܵ«
Çͺkè =Å¡ =KıÛ Hß"≥∞O°∞¡. infective ~
J~@∞Çͺkè =Å¡ =KıÛ Hß"≥∞O°∞¡
jay walker J_«¤k_«¤~Qå #_çKı =ºH˜Î
jay walking O’_«∞¤#∞ xO°¡Hí∆ º~Qå
^®@_«~
jealousy J㨥ܫµ
jeering ZQõ`Ío Kı¿ã, ǨiǨÏã≤~Kı
jelly zHí¯x„^°= Ǩ^®O°÷~, =∞∞~[
jeopardise „Ǩ=∂^°~Ö’H˜ <ˇ@∞ì, Ǩx
251 job
KıÜ«µ∞, <®â◊#~KıÜ«µ∞, áÈQ˘@∞ì, #+¨ì~
Híey~K«∞, WO°∞Hí∞Ö’ ÃÑ@∞ì
jester q^°¥+¨Hí∞_«∞
jet lag q=∂#~Ö’ ã¨∞nO°… „Ǩܫ∂}®
#~`ŒO°~ J#∞Éèíq~Kı JÅã¨@
jettison |O°∞=Ù `Œyæ~K«_ÍxH˜ <ˇ>˜ì"ÕÜ«µ∞
jettisoning |O°∞=Ù `Œyæ~K«_ÍxH˜ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
Å#∞ `Àã≤ÇıÜ«µ_«~
jetty OÕ=ÙHí@ì
jewellery PÉèíO°}®Å∞
jig saw puzzle J_«¤k_«¤~Qå JuH˜~z#
ÉÁ=∞‡Å ã¨=∞㨺
jingle Ѷ¨∞Å∞¡=∞#∞, QÆÅQÆÅÖÏ_»∞
jingo Ü«µ∞^°úÇÍk, f„=*ÏfÜ«µÇÍk
jingoism "≥„i ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, B^°ú`Œº~,
xOÕ›`Œ∞Hí ã¨fi^ÕâÍkèǨ`Œºaè=∂#~, Ü«µ∞^Àú
<®‡^°~
jinxed #+¨ì~ Híey~Kı, âÍǨ„Qõã¨Î
jitter ÉèÜí µ« Ǩ_∞« , =}Hí∞, QåÉèOí ®Ç¨_∞« , J^è·≥
O°º~Qå „Ç¨=iÎ~K«∞
job L^ÀºQõ~, zÅ¡O°Ç¨x, =$uÎǨx,
ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, qkè. ~ analysis xÜ«µq∞`Œ
q^è°∞ÅHí∂, W`ŒO° q^è°∞ÅHí∂ QõÅ ã¨~|~
^è•Å qâı¡+¨}. ~ discription L^Àºy
q^è°∞Å ÅH∆ߺŠq=O°}. ~ evaluation
ǨxH˜ `Œy# „ǨuѶ¨ÖÏxfl J~K«<®
ÇıÜ«µ_«~. ~ holder L^Àºy. ~
losses H’Ö’Êܵ# L^ÀºQõ ™®÷<®Å∞. ~
lot XHı ^®@∞Qå JÇı∞‡ =ã¨∞Î ™®=∞„y.
~ satisfaction L^ÀºQõã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î. ~
security L^ÀºQõÉèí„^°`Œ. ~ sharing
L^ÀºQõq^è°∞ŠǨ~ǨHí~. ~ specifica-
tion L^ÀºQõ q^è°∞Å xOÕÌâ◊~. ~ title
L^ÀºQõ~ ¿ÑO°∞
jobber
jobber zÅ¡O° ǨxÇÍ_«∞, ^°à®i, Jqhu
=O°ÎHí∞_«∞, qâÍfi㨄^ÀÇ≤Ï
jobbing z#fl z#fl Ǩ#∞Å∞ KıÜ«µ_«~. ~
production zÅ¡O° =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ L`ÍÊ^°#
q^è•#~
joie de vivre r=<®#~^°~, `Œ$Ç≤Î
joinder HíH˜∆^®O°∞Qå KıO°Û_«~
joining KıiHí
joint H©Å∞, L=∞‡_ç. ~ ankle pÅ=∞~_«
H©Å∞. ~ account L=∞‡_ç MÏ`Í.
knee ~ "≥ØHßÅ∞ H©Å∞. ~ family
L=∞‡_ç Hí∞@∞~|~. ~ investment
L=∞‡_ç ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç. ~ owner L=∞‡_ç
Ü«µ[=∂#∞ÅÖ’ XHíO°∞. ~ ownership
ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ Ü«∂[=∂#º~. ~ stock
company ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí~Qå ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å∞
ÃÑ>˜ì Kı¿ã ÇͺáåO° ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ supply
L=∞‡_ç ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®. ~ venture ã¨~Ü«µ∞HíÎ
Ǩi„â◊=∞/ ã¨~ã¨÷. movable ~ HíkÖË
H©Å∞
jolt TѨÙ, Hí∞^°∞ѨÙ, <ˇ@∞ì
jolting Hí∞ke~ѨÙ, <ˇ@ì_«~
jostle "≥ØKıu`À ^°¥O°~Qå `ÀÜ«µ∞/<ˇ@∞ì,
ÃÑ#∞Qõ∞ÖÏ_«∞
journal ÇÍO®Î Ǩ„uHí, XHí xÜ«µ`Œ HßeHí
ã¨=∂KÍO° Ǩ„uHí† z>Ïì, k#Ǩ^°∞ÌÅ
ѨÙã¨ÎHí~
journalese Ǩ„uHßÉè•+¨, Pë®=∂+‘
O°K«<® q^è•#~
journalism ÇÍO®ÎO°K«#, Ǩ„uHßO°K«#
journalist Ǩ„uHß O°K«Üµ`Œ
journalistic Ǩ„uHß â‹·eÖ’ L#fl
journey man Hí∞â◊Å∞_«∞: ã¨∞tH˜∆`Œ∞_≥·#
KıuǨxÇÍ_«∞
joyrider ^˘~ye~z# ÇÍǨÏ<®xfl
ÇıQõ~Qå #_«∞ѨÙ`Œ¥ uiQÕ =ºH˜Î
jubilant L`ÍûǨÏ~`À x~_ç#
252 jurisdiction
jubilation Çı_«∞Hí, ã¨~`À+¨~
jubilee L`Œû=~, O°[`Œ ã¨fiO°‚ =„*’`Œû
ÇÍÅ∞
judge <®ºÜ«µ=∞¥iÎ, fO°Êi, Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞,
fO°∞Ê K‹Ç¨C
judgement fO°∞Ê, JkèHßiHí xO°‚Ü«µ~.
~ creditor <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~ 㨥z~z#
O°∞}^®`Œ. ~ debtor <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~ xO°‚
ܵ~z# O°∞}„Qõã¨∞Î_«∞
judicial <®ºÜ«µ ã¨~|~kè. ~ activism
<®ºÜ«µ=º=ã¨÷ „H˜Ü∂« jÅ`Œ. ~ indepen-
dence <®ºÜ«µ ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ „ǨuǨuÎ. ~
review <®ºÜ«µ ã¨g∞Hí∆. ~ supremacy
<®ºÜ«∂kèHíº~
judiciary <®ºÜ«µ=º=ã¨÷
jugged =∞>˜ìáå„`ŒÖ’¡ =~_Ë PǨO°~
juggernaut xiflO’^è°Hí â◊H˜Î
jugglery J~H≥Å/ =∂@Å QåO°_ô. ~ of
words =∂@Å QåO°_ô
juice O°ã¨~. digestive ~ rO°‚O°ã¨~.
gastric ~ [Oî°O°O°ã¨~. orange ~
<®i~[ O°ã¨~. salivery ~ ÖÏÖÏ
[Å(O°ã¨) ~
jumble ÇıO°∞ ÇıO°∞ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ q∞„â◊=∞~
jumbo JuÃÑ^°Ì
jump ZQõ∞O°∞, Q≥~`Œ∞, PHíã≤‡Hí~Qå ^è°O°Å∞/
qÅ∞=Å∞ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞
junction Hí∂_«e, ã¨~kè
juncture ã¨~Hí@ Ǩiã≤÷u, ã¨~Ç≤Ï`Œ
junior `ŒO°ÇÍu (=ºH˜Î)
junk ǨxH˜=∂e# áå`Œ =ã¨∞Î ã¨=∞∞
^®Ü«µ~. ~ food K‹`ŒÎ u~_ç. ~ mail
@áåÖ’=zÛ# „ǨHí@#Å ã¨=∂KÍO°~
junkie =∂^°Hí „^°ÇͺŠÉÏxã¨
junta Ãã·xHí „Ç¨Éèí∞`Œfi~
jupiter Qõ∞O°∞_«∞, |$ǨÏã¨Êu
jurisdiction JkèHßO° Ǩikè
jurisprudence
jurisprudence <®ºÜ«µâÍG g∞=∂~ã¨.
medical ~ <®ºÜ«µ"≥·^°ºâÍG~
jurist <®ºÜ«µÇı`ŒÎ, ^è°O°‡âÍGA˝_«∞
juror (qKÍO°}#∞ Ǩije~Kı) Ǩ~KÍ
Ü«µf ã¨Éèí∞º_«∞
jury Ǩ~KÍÜ«µf ÃÑ^°ÌÅ∞, <®ºÜ«µ ã¨q∞u,
<®ºÜ«µ xO°‚Ü«µ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~, „Ǩ`˺Hí <®ºÜ«µ
ã¨Éèí, ^è°O®‡ã¨#~
jus commune ™®O°fi[xHí <®ºÜ«µ~
just <®ºÜ«µ"≥∞·#
justacausa <®ºÜ«µ"≥∞·# HßO°}~, <®ºÜ«µ
ã¨~Qõ`Œ ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞=Ù
justice <®ºÜ«µ=∞¥iÎ, <®ºÜ«µ~
justifiable ã¨=∞O°÷hÜ«µ
Kk
K XHí "≥ܵº, H˜Ö’ ɡ·>ò (Hí~ѨӺ@O∑û)
kabalai K«O°‡~ ÉÏbÛ
kalaazar q+¨áå~_«∞ [fiO°~
kaleidoscope z„`Œ^°i≈x
kamikage P`͇Ǩïu ^°à◊~
kangaroo P„¿ãìeÜ«µ#∞
kaput qiy#, Ǩye#, ѨÓiÎQå <®â◊#
"≥∞·#
karyotype „H’"≥Ø*’=∞∞Å ã¨fiO°¥Ç¨
âÍG~
katabolism JǨK«Ü«µ~, PǨO° qâı¡+¨}
„H˜Ü«µ, PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å qÉèí[#
katasexual K«xáÈܵ# ÇÍi`À ã¨~Éè’
y~Kı
kathode (cathode) O°∞}„^è°∞=~
keelage OÕ=ÙÖ’ F_«#∞ xÖËÊ~^°∞Hí∞
K‹e¡~Kı O°∞ã¨∞~
keep ™⁄~`Œ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞† xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞†
xÅ∞= L#fl, J=∞‡HßxH≥· ã≤^°úǨiÛ#†
=∞~z ã≤÷uÖ’ L#fl† L~ѨÙ_«∞Qõ`ˇÎ,
ǨǨO® |`≥ÎO. ~ abreast ZǨÊ>˜
253 kernel
justified ã¨=∞O°÷hÜ«µ, <®ºÜˇ∂z`Œ
justly <®ºÜ«µ~Qå, ^è°O°‡~Qå
justness ^è°O°‡/ <®ºÜ«µ ǨO®Ü«µ}`Œ
jute [#Ǩ<®O°
juvenile ÉÏź/ H“=∂O° =ºH˜Î, H˜â’O°~.
~ court ÉÏÅ <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~. ~
delinquent ÉÏÅ <ËO°Qå_«∞/ ÉÏÅ <ËO°
Qõ`ˇÎ. ~ water Jyfl ǨO°fi`ÍÖ’¡x hO°∞
juvenilia Ü«µ∫=# ^°â◊Ö’ Kı¿ã Ǩ#∞ÅHí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z#
juxtapose qaè#fl =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ `Œ∞Å<®`Œ‡
Hí~Qå Ǩije~K«∞/ qKÍi~K«∞
juxtaposition ã¨xflkè, ǨHí¯Ç¨Hí¯#
L~_«_«~, Z^°∞O°∞ÉÁ^°∞O°∞Qå L~_«_«~
HíǨC_«∞ `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞Hí∞~@∞~_«∞. ~ down
Jaè=$kúx xO’kè~K«∞. ~ sake *Ï˝Ç≤Hí.
~ some one on XHíix xܡ∂y~K«∞/
xÜ«µq∞~K«∞. ~ the ball rolling PǨ
Hí∞~_Í HÁ#™®y~K«∞
kennel Hí∞Hí¯Qõ¥_«∞, Hí∞Hí¯Å^˘_ç¤, =∞∞iH˜
HßÅ∞=† hK«™®÷<®xH˜ áÈ=_«~
kept woman ^®ã≤
keratectomy â◊∞Hí¡Ç¨@ÅKıÛù^°#~
keratitis â◊∞Hí¡Ç¨@ÅѨ٠H’`Œ
keratoplasty â◊∞Hí¡Ç¨@Å~ J~@∞ÃÑ@ì_«~
kerb O’_«∞¤ ǨHí¯#∞#fl HßeÉÏ@. ~ deals
™®ìH± ZHıû Û~lH˜ „ǨuQå [iQÕ ÇÍ>ÏÅ
J=∞‡Hí~. ~ market ™®ìH± ZHıû Û~l
=∞¥ã≤ Çıã≤# `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ [iQÕ ÖÏÇÍ
^ÕgÅ∞
kerfuffle ÇÍQõ∞º^°ú~
kernel Hı~„^°Hí~, J~`ŒO®ƒùQõ~, (^è•#º~)
y~[, ǨǨC, HÁ|ƒiQõ∞~A†
=∞∞MϺ~â◊~, ™®O®~â◊~. ~ of truth
=∞∞Yº"≥∞·#/ J=ã¨O°"≥∞·# x[~
key
key =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#† `Íà◊~K‹q, H©ÅHí~. ~
industry H©ÅHí Ǩi„â◊=∞. ~ note H©Å
Hß~â◊~, „Ǩ^è•<®~â◊~, Ju =∞∞Yº
Éè•Qõ~. ~ person H©ÅHí"≥∞·# =ºH˜Î. ~
stone „Ǩ^è•#K«O°º, =∞¥ÅO®Üµ
key village H©ÅHí „Qå=∞~
kibble =∞∞Hí¯Å∞Qå O°∞|∞ƒ
kickback (s) J„Hí=∞ K‹e¡~ѨÙ(Å∞),
^˘~Qõ/ ^˘_ç¤^®i K‹e¡~ѨÙ(Å∞)
kick off „áåO°~aè~K«∞
kick the bean gyáÈ=Ù
kick up xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨ_«∞
kiddie z#fl Ç≤Å¡ÇÍ_«∞
kidney =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_«~. artificial ~
Hí$„u=∞ =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_«~. ~ tray =∞¥„`Œ
Ç≤~_ÍHßO° áå„`Œ
kiln |>©ì, P=~. ~ dried wood <ˇQõ_«∞
HÁÜ«µº. lime ~ ã¨∞#flѨ٠|>©ì
kindergarten z#fl Ç≤Å¡ÅHí∞ ÉÁ=∞‡Å,
P@Å ^®fiO® K«^°∞=Ù K‹¿ÑÊ |_ç, tâ◊∞
áåOî°âÍÅ
kindling xǨC =∞∞>˜ì~Kı~^°∞Hí∞ LǨܡ∂
y~Kı z#fl K‹Hí¯ =∞∞Hí¯
kindness and generosity ^°Ü«∂
^®H˜∆}®ºÅ∞
kindreds ™®*Ï`Œ∞ºÅ∞
kinematics â◊∞^°úQõuâÍG~
kinesics Éè•¿+`ŒO° Éè•= „ǨHí@#
kinetic Qõu[, K«Å#jÅ. ~ art QõujÅ
Híà◊. ~ energy Qõu â◊H˜Î. ~ reaction
Qõu „ǨuK«O°º. ~ theory =ã¨∞ÎQõu
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~ theory of heat L+¨‚Qõu
âÍG~
kinetics QõuâÍG~
king cobra O®K«<®Qõ∞, `ÍK«∞áå=∞∞
kingfisher ÅHí∞=∞∞H˜ Ç≤@ì
kink "≥∞eHí uO°∞Qõ∞
254 kyphosis
kinking =~HíO° uO°Qõ_«~
kinky z„`Œ"≥∞·#
kiosk _«Éσ ^°∞Hß}~, |_ô¤ HÁ@∞ì
kit „Ǩ`˺Hí/ =ã¨∞Î ™®=∞„y
kitchen-cabinet J#kèHßO° ã¨ÅǨ
^®O°∞Å |$~^°~
kitchen garden ÃÑO°>˜ `À@
kith and kin |~^è°∞q∞„`Œ∞Å∞, ã¨xfl
Ç≤Ï`Œ∞Å∞
kiwi #¥ºlÖÏ~_ü ^Õâ◊ã¨∞÷_«∞
kleptomania ^˘~Qõ|∞kú, K“O’º<®‡^°~
knave =~K«Hí∞_«∞, JqhuǨO°∞_«∞
knavery JqhuǨO°`Œfi~, =~K«Hí`Œfi~
knavish Jqhu, =~K«Hí, ^è°¥O°Î"≥∞·#
knavishness ^è°¥O°Î`Œfi~
knee "≥ØHßÅ∞. knock ~ Qå_ç^°Hßà◊∞§
knell J~u=∞Ѷ¨∞_çÜ«µ, =∞O°}®xfl
㨥z~Kı Qõ~@Å∞
knife file PHí∞O®Üµ, HíuÎO®Üµ
knight ™®Ç¨Ïã≤, gO°∞_«∞
knitting Lxfl (^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ) Je¡Hí
knockdown Ju `ŒHí∞¯=, K“Hí. ~
price =∂=∞¥Å∞ Hí~>ı KÍÖÏ K“Hí^è°O°
knockout XHí¯ =∞∞+≤ìѶ¨∂`Œ~`À =∞>˜ì
HíiÇ≤~K«@~
knock out stage ([@¡#∞) `˘Åy~Kı
^°â◊
knot (ã¨=∞∞„^° =∂O°æ~Ö’) XHí "≥∞·Å∞
(ã¨∞=∂O°∞ 6080 J_«∞Qõ∞Å∞)
knowledge q*Ï˝#~, „áåg}º~
knuckle "≥∞>˜HíÅ∞, Çıe Hí}∞ѨÙ
kodox millet PiHíÅ∞
kondo (É“^°ú ^ÕÇÍÅÜ«∂Ö’¡) PO®^è°#
ã¨÷Å~
krait Hí@¡áå=∞∞
kronism `Œ=∞ Ç≤Å¡Å#∞ K«~Ç≤ `ÍÇı∞
u#_«~
kyphosis Qõ¥x (`Œ#~)
labelled
Ll
labelled 㨥z`Œ, Qõ∞iÎ~z#
labia majora ܡ∂x "≥Å∞Ǩe ÉÏǨϺ
F뮪Å∞ Hí~_«O°Ñ¨Ù =∞∞_«∞`ŒÅ∞
labile Jã≤÷O°
labium ÃÑ^°q, J^è°O’+¨ª~
laboratory „Ǩܡ∂QõâÍÅ. clinical ~
O’QõxO°‚Ü«µ „Ǩܡ∂QõâÍÅ
labour Hí+¨ì~, Hßi‡Hí∞Å∞, „âÍq∞Hí∞Å∞,
„â◊=∞, Ǩx, „Ǩã¨=~, Hß#∞Ê. ~
aristocracy Hí∞b# Hßi‡Hí =O°æ~.
delayed ~ PÅ㨺"≥∞·# Hß#∞Ê. ~
intensive Hßi‡Hí â◊H˜Î J=ã¨O°"≥∞·#
(Ǩx). obstructed ~ J=O’^è°~ Híe
y# Hß#∞Ê. ~ relations „âÍq∞Hí/
Hßi‡Hí ã¨~|~^è•Å∞. ~ saving „â◊=∞#∞
P^®Kı¿ã. ~ union Hßi‡Hí ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
labourer Hßi‡Hí∞_«∞, Hßi‡Hí∞O®Å∞,
<ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ ÖËx ǨxKı¿ã =ºH˜Î
labyrinth Hí∞ǨÏO°~, Q˘@ì~ =~>˜
xO®‡}~, (Ǩ^°‡) =ӺǨÏ~, H˜¡+¨ìǨiã≤÷u,
zHí∞¯^®i, QõǨÏ#=∂O°æ~
labyrinthus „QõǨϟǨi`ŒÅ Éè•Qõ~Ö’x
Ö’Ü«µÅ∞
lac ÅHí¯. ~ dye JÅHíÎO°ã¨~
laceration (=∂~ã¨~) pÅÛ_«~,
H’Ü«µ_«~† (ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ~) <˘Ç≤Ê~K«_«~,
ÉÏkè~K«_«~
lacewing bug JH˜∆~`ŒÅ ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
laching XHí „^®=}~Ö’x =∞>˜ì Ǩ^®O®÷
Å#∞ `˘Åy~Kı Ǩ^°úu
lachrymal Híhfl>˜H˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
gland Híhfl>˜ „Qõ~kä
lachrymation HíhflO°∞ HßO°_«~
lachrymator ÉÏ+¨ÊHßi}˜
255 lake
lachrymose `˘~^°O°Qå U_ËÛ =ºH˜Î
laciniate JxÜ«µ`Œ~Qå Híui
Î ~z#/ H’ã≤#
z#fl =∞∞Hí¯Å∞
lack O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, ÖËq∞
lackadaisical L`ÍûǨÏ~ ÖËx, L^®ã‘#,
„â◊^°úÖËx
lackey ÉÏxã¨ÖÏQõ „Ǩ=iÎ~Kı
lackluster Hß~u qÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·#, r=Híà◊
ÖËx
laconic ™®^è•O°}, ã¨~„QõǨÏ"≥∞·#
lacquer H©∆O°=iúx
lactation K«#∞ÉÏe=fi_«~, áåÅ∞KıǨ@~
lactogenic H©∆O°=O°úHí
lactometer H©∆O°=∂ǨHí~
lactose áåÅÖ’ K«H≥¯O°
lacuna Å∞ǨÎ~, O°~„^è°~, MÏm, ã¨~^°∞,
֒Ǩ~, *ÏQå, J~`ŒO°~
lacustrine ã¨O°ã¨∞ûÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
lad ÉÏÅ∞_«∞
ladder xK‹Û#
laddie Ç≤Å¡ÇÍ_«∞/ Ü«µ∞=Hí∞_«∞
laden ZH˜¯~z#, "≥Øã≤#
lads q∞„`Œ∞Å∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏK«O°∞Å∞
lady's finger ɡ~_«HßÜ«µ
ladymuck ™®fiuâ◊Ü«µ~ QõÅ/ ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~
K‹ÖÏܵ~Kı ¢ã‘Î
lag "≥#∞Hí|_«∞, "≥∞Å¡Qå #_«∞K«∞
laggard "≥#∞Hí|_«¤
lagoon =∞_«∞Qõ∞, HíÜ«µº, Ö’`Œ∞ÖËx K‹O°∞=Ù
lagopthalmos Hí#∞fl=∞¥Ü«µÖËHí áÈ=_«~
laissez-faire ¿ãfiKÍÛù q^è•#~/ ÇͺáåO°~
laity Ö“H˜Hí „Ç¨[Å∞
lake Hß™®O°~, ã¨O°ã¨∞û. finger ~ á⁄_«
"≥·# ã¨#flx ã¨O°ã¨∞û
lam
lam Qõ>˜ìQå HÁ@∞ì
lamb Q˘„O≥ Ç≤Å¡
lambast(e) HÁ@∞ì
lambent flame K«e`Œ *ÏfiÅ
lame Hí∞~>˜. ~ duck ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ J=ã¨O°
"≥∞·# =ºH˜Î, Hí∞~iî`Œ∞_«∞
lament â’H˜~K«∞, Ǩi`ŒÇ≤~K«∞
lamentation qÖÏǨ~, Ǩ„`Œ |~^è°#~
lamina ^°à◊~, Ǩ@Å~, á⁄O°
laminar flow ^°à◊„ǨÇÍǨÏ~
laminated á⁄O°Å∞ L#fl
laminectomy "≥#∞flѨÓã¨ÅHí∞ ^°$_è°`Ífi
xflKıÛ KÍáåHßO° xO®‡}®Å#∞ `˘Åy~Kı
â◊GzH˜`Œû
lamp nǨ~
lamp black nǨ=∞ã≤
lampoon JkèHı∆Ç≤~K«∞, f„=~Qå q=∞
i≈~K«∞
lance â◊¥Å~, D>ˇ
land <ËÅ, (Ǩ~@)Éèí¥q∞, Éèí¥ã≤÷u. ~
bridge O≥~_«∞ Y~_ÍÅ#∞ Híe¿Ñ
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~. ~ classification Éèí¥=sæ
HíO°}. ~ deeds Éèí¥q∞ Ǩ>ÏìÅ∞. ~
grabbing Éèí¥=∂º„Hí=∞}. ~ locked
ǨiÇı+≤ì`Œ. ~ lord Éèí¥™®fiq∞, W~>˜
Ü«µ[=∂x. ~ mark "≥∞·Å∞O®Üµ,
Qõ∞iÎ~K«^°y# ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#/ q+¨Ü«µ~. ~
mine =∞~^°∞ áå`ŒO°. ~ slide <ËÅH’`Œ.
~ scape Éèí¥^°$â◊º~. ~ use zoning
J=ã¨O®Å „áåuǨkHíÃÑ· Kı¿ã <ËÅ qÉèí
[#. ~ ward <ËÅH˜ ^°QõæO°Qå
lane ã¨~^°∞
language Éè•+¨. ~ behaviour Éè•ë®
„Ǩ=O°Î#. ~ disability J™®^è•O°}
Éè•ë®„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
256 larynx
languid L`ÍûǨÏ~ÖËx, hO°ã≤~z#, â◊H˜Î
ÖËx, JÅã≤áÈܵ#
languish HÁ@∞ìq∞>Ïì_«∞, JǨ[Ü«µ~
á⁄~^°∞
languor q„âÍ~u
lantern nǨ~, ÖÏ~`ŒO°∞, Hß~u *ÏeHí
lanugo tâ◊∞O’=∞~
lanyard DÅ/ KÍHí∞ z=O°Hí>˜ì# Qõ>˜ì
^®O°~
laparoscopy L^°O°H’â◊ â◊GzH˜`Œû
laparotomy L^°O°KıÛù^°#~
lapidarian O®à◊§Hí∞, O°`ÍflÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~
z#
lapis lazuli W~„^°hÅ=∞}˜, "≥·_«¥O°º~
lapse HßÅ =º=kè Qõ_çz#, Qõu~z#,
Ǩ`Œ#~, ֒Ǩ~, O°^°∞Ì
lap top "≥~@ fã¨∞HÁxáÈQõÅ, Hí~ѨӺ@O∑
larceny ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~, <ËO°~
lard JÅ~HßO° „áåÜ«µ~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«∞†
Ǩ~kHÁ=Ùfi
lardaceous HÁ=ÙfiǨ>˜ì#
larder PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞ ÃÑ>ıì Qõk ÖË^®
JÅ=∂O®
large scale Éè•s("≥∞∞`ŒÎ~)
largesse L^®O°`Œ, ^°Ü«µ, ^®#~
lark about ǨxH˜ O®x q+¨Ü«∂ÅHí∞
P#~^°Ç¨_«∞
larvicide _ç~ÉèíHí <®â◊x
larviparous ÖÏO®fi ^®fiO® ѨÙ#O°∞`ŒÊuÎ
Kı¿ã r=ÙÅH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
laryng(e)al Hí$Hß„wÜ«µ, HßHíÅH©Ü«µ
laryngitis ã¨fiO°¿Ñ>˜Hí ÉÏ^è°
laryngoscope ã¨fiO°¿Ñ>˜Hí ^°O°≈x
laryngospasm ã¨fiO°¿Ñ>˜Hí ǨÏOîß`ü
ã¨~H’K«~
larynx ã¨fiO°¿Ñ>˜Hí, Hí$Hß„Qõ~, HßHíÅHí~
lascivious
lascivious Öˇ·~yHí q+¨Ü«∂ã¨HíÎ
lash HÁO°_Í`À/ Qõ>˜ìQå HÁ@∞ì. ~ out
PÜ«µ∞^è°~`À Qõ>˜ìQå HÁ@∞ì, xt`Œ~Qå
q=∞i≈~K«∞
lassitude JÅã≤áÈ=_«~, JÅã¨@, J<®
ã¨HíÎ`Œ
lasso LK«∞Û
last ditch PYi/ z=iÜ«µ`Œfl~
lasting ã≤÷O°, zO°HßÅ~ L~_Ë, =∞xflHíQõÅ
latch Qõ_çÜ«µ, Q˘à‹§~, ǨiѶ¨∞
latch on to =∞Çı∞Hí~ K‹~^°∞
latent „ǨK«Ûù#fl, Qõ∞ǨÎ. ~ heat Qõ∞áÈÎ+¨‚~
lateral XHí ǨHí¯, áåO°≈fi, áåi≈fiHí~. ~
erosion áåi≈fiHí „Hí=∞Hí∆Ü«µ~
laterality UHíǨHí∆ „áå^è•#º~
lateral thinking ã¨$[<®`Œ‡Hí ã¨=∞™®º
Ǩi+¨¯O°}
laterite soils Z„O°=∞>˜ì, Hí~HíO° <ËÅÅ∞
laterization Z„O°=∞>˜ì <ËÅÅ∞ UO°Ê_«@~
latex O°|ƒO°∞ áåÅ∞, O°|ƒO°∞ `˘_«∞Qõ∞
lather #∞O°∞Qõ∞
latitude JH∆ß~â◊~
lattice Je¡Hí, `Œ_«Hí, *ÏbǨx. ~
energy *ÏÅHíâ◊H˜Î
laud â͡Ѷ≤∞~K«∞
laudable "≥∞K«∞ÛH’^°y#, „Ǩâ◊~ã¨hÜ«µ
"≥∞·#
laughing gas J^ÕǨxQå #qfi~Kı
ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù (<ˇ·„@ãπ PH≥· û_ü)
launch ǨiK«Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞, „áåO°~aè~K«∞,
ÃÑ^°Ì Ǩ_«=
launder J„Hí=∞=∂O®æÅ ^®fiO® ã¨~áå
k~z# _«|∞ƒ#∞ K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜Ö’H˜ `ˇK«∞Û
laundry KÍHíe HÁ@∞ì, „^°=º ã¨~ã¨÷
laurel ã¨`Œ`Œ ǨÏi`Í~Hí∞O°~
laurels Q“O°=~, H©iÎ
257 laxity
lava L+¨‚„^°=~, ÖÏÇÍ
lavage ^è•=#~, Hí_«Qõ_«~. gastric ~
[Oî°O° ^è•=#~
lavigate q^è°=O®Å∞, ÉèíO°Î ™È^°O°∞Ö’¡ XHí
ix qÇÍǨÏ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
lavish ^°∞ÉÏO®† Jq∞`Œ =ºÜ«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞,
`ˇQõá⁄Qõ_«∞
law âÍã¨#~, K«@ì~, <®ºÜ«µ~, ^è°O°‡~,
㨥„`Œ~, <®ºÜ«µÇÍ^°=$uΆ (™®O°fi[xHí)
xÜ«µ=∞~. ~ breaker <®ºÜ«µ Éèí~[
Hí∞_«∞/ qO’kè. ~ court <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~.
~ ful K«@ì|^°ú, <®ºÜ«µ~ J#∞=∞
u~z#. ~ of change Ǩi=O°Î#
xÜ«µ=∞~. ~ of chemical combina-
tion O°™®Ü«µ# ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ xÜ«µ=∞~. ~
of chemical equivalents O°™®Ü«µ#
`Œ∞źÉè•O°xÜ«µ=∞~. ~ of electrody-
namics q^°∞º`ü Qõu âÍG xÜ«µ=∞~.
~ of electrolysis q^°∞º`ü qâı¡+¨}
„H˜Ü«∂ xÜ«µ=∞~. ~ of identity
`Í^®`Œ‡º^è°O°‡~. ~ of mass action
„^°=º O®t „H˜Ü«∂xÜ«µ=∞~. ~ of
negation x+≤^°ú, x¿+^è° xÜ«µ=∞~. ~
of struggle ã¨~Ѷ¨∞O°¬} xÜ«µ=∞~. ~
suit ^®ÇÍ. ~ of thermodynamics
L+¨‚ QõuHí âÍG xÜ«µ=∞~
lawless JO®[Hí
lawn ǨzÛHí |Ü«µÅ∞. ~ mower ^ÀHí∞_«∞
áåO°, Qõ_ç¤x HíuÎi~Kı Ü«µ~„`Œ~. ~
tennis ǨzÛHí |Ü«µÅ∞Ö’ P_Ë P@
lawyer <®ºÜ«µÇÍk
lax „Ǩ=∂}®efl áå>˜~K«x, x|~^è°#ÅHí∞
`ŒÖÁQõæx, Ǩ^°úuÖËx, *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎÖËx, tkäÅ
laxative qO’K«#Hßi =∞~^°∞
laxity ã¨∞ã‘Î, Hí@ì_çÖËHíáÈ=_«~, "≥∞`ŒÎ^°#~,
qâ◊$~YÅ`Œ
lay
lay ™®^è•O°}, Ö“H˜Hí. ~ before ã¨=∞
Hí∆~Ö’ L~K«∞, =∞∞~^°∞~K«∞. ~ down
qkè~K«∞, `Œºl~K«∞
layer á⁄O°, ѨÓ`Œ
lay figure #=∞¥<® (HÁÜ«µºÉÁ=∞‡) H©Å∞
ÉÁ=∞‡
layman áå=∞O°∞_«∞, ™®=∂#∞º_«∞
lay-off `Í`ͯeHí"≥∞·# =∞¥ã≤Çı`Œ
laze ã¨~`Œ$Ç≤ÎǨ_«∞
lazy bones ™È=∞iáÈ`Œ∞, |^°úHíã¨∞Î_«∞
leaching =_«áÈ`Œ, hHí∆à◊#~
lead ã‘ã¨~† "≥∞∞@ì"≥∞∞^°@ #∞~_«∞,
=∞∞~^°∞~_ç #_çÇ≤~K«∞, <®Ü«µHí`Œfi~
=Ç≤Ï~K«∞. ~ time L`ŒÊuÎ KıuH˜ J~k
=fi_ÍxH˜ Ǩ>ıì ã¨=∞Ü«µ~, HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞
KıÜ«∂Å<Ë L^ÕÌâÍxH˜ O®=_ÍxH˜ Ǩ>ıì
ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
leaden hO°ã¨~`À J_«∞Qõ∞Å∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞
leader <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞. ~ article ÇÍO®ÎǨ„u
HíÖ’¡ „Ǩ^è•# Çͺã¨~, ™®^è•O°}~Qå
ã¨~áå^°H©Ü«µ~. ~ of the house ã¨Éè•
<®Ü«µHí∞_«∞/ <®Ü«µHí∞O®Å∞. ~ ques-
tion ã¨=∂^è•<®xfl J¿ÑH˜∆~Kı „Ǩâ◊fl
leadership <Ë`Œ$`Œfi~, <®Ü«µHí`Œfi~
leading PkèHíº~Ö’ L#fl
leaf PHí∞, OÕHí∞, ^°à◊~. ~ diseases PHí∞
`ˇQ∞õ à◊∞§. ~ folder PHí∞=∞∞_«`Œ ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞.
~ green Ǩ„`ŒÇϨ i`Œ~. ~ hopper PHí∞
q∞_«`Œ. ~ manure PH≥O°∞ѨÙ: ZO°∞ѨÙQå
LǨܡ∂y~Kı PHí∞Å∞. ~ miner PHí∞
QÀHı ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞. ~ spots =∞K«Û `ˇQõ∞à◊∞§.
~ webber PHí∞=∞∞_«`Œ ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
leaflet HíO°Ç¨„`Œ~
league match (™®^è•O°}~Qå) `˘e
J~K‹ áÈ>©
league of nations <®<®*Ïu ã¨q∞u
258 leave
leaking HßO°∞`Œ∞#fl
lean ã¨#flx, ǨÅK«x
leaning J=∂O°æ~Ö’ „Ǩ=iÎ~K«∞
lean on ǨO°Ç¨ux LǨܡ∂y~K«∞, ÇıO˘Híi
g∞^° P^è•O°Ç¨_«∞
lean years Qõ_«∞¤ ã¨~=`ŒûO®Å∞
leap Q≥~`Œ∞, ^°¥Hí∞, ^®@∞. ~ out
"≥~@<Ë J~wHíi~K«∞
leap year Ѷ≤„|=i <ˇÅÖ’ 29= O’A#fl
ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
learned áå~_ç`Œº~ QõÅ. ~ person
„Ǩ*Ï˝âÍe, q^®º=~`Œ∞_«∞, Ǩ~_ç`Œ∞_«∞
learnedness áå~_ç`Œº~, H’q^°`Œfi~
lease Qõ∞`ŒÎ, H“Å∞, X_«~|_çHí Ǩ„`Œ~. ~
back HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞^®O°∞ #∞~z uiy
H˜O®ÜµH˜/ J^≥ÌHí∞ fã¨∞H’=_«~. ~ hold
H“Å∞Éèí¥q∞/ H“Å∞ ^®fiO® ǨÏHí∞¯. ~
holder H“Å∞^®O°∞
leash Hí∞Hí¯#∞ Hí>ıì `ÀÅ∞ Ǩ@Hß
least Híx+¨ª, J`ŒºÅÊ
leather `ÀÅ∞, K«O°‡~. ~ worker K«O°‡
HßO°∞_«∞
leathery `ÀÅ∞ÖÏQõ∞~_Ë
leave =^°eÇıÜ«µ∞† ÃãÅ=Ù, q^è°∞ÅHí∞
Q≥·O®›[O°Ü˵º HßÅ~, J~^°∞Hí∞ fã¨∞Hí∞#∞
J#∞=∞u. annual ~ ã¨~=`ŒûO° HßÅ~
Ö’x Q≥·O®›[s k<®Å∞. casual ~ J=
ã¨O° ÃãÅ=Ù. compassionate ~ Ǩi
Çı^°# ÃãÅ=Ù, ǨiǨO° O°¥Ç¨Hí"≥∞·#
ÃãÅ=Ù. compensation ~ ѨiǨ~°
~°∂ѨHõ"≥∞ÿ# Q≥·O®›[s. earned ~ ã¨~áå
k`Œ/ Pi˚`Œ ÃãÅ=Ù. half pay ~ ã¨Qõ~
r`Œ~`À ÃãÅ=Ù. maternity ~ „Ǩ㨥u
ÃãÅ=Ù. medical ~ J<®O’Qõº ÃãÅ=Ù.
sabbatical ~ qâ◊fiq^®ºÅÜ«∂Ö’¡ HÁxfl
ã¨~=`ŒûO®Å∞ L^ÀºQõ~ Kıã≤# `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ
leave behind
XHí „á⁄ÃѶã¨O°∞ `Í#∞ Kıã¨∞Î#fl Ǩiâ’^è°#
H’ã¨~ F ã¨~=`ŒûO° HßÅ~ fã¨∞Hí∞#fl
ÃãÅ=Ù. sick ~ J<®O’QåºxH˜ WKıÛ
ÃãÅ=Ù
leave behind =ke "≥o§áÈ=_«~
leave of absence J#∞Ǩã≤÷u ÃãÅ=Ù
leave off =keÇıÜ«µ∞/ KıO°ÛHíáÈ=Ù
Lebensraum rq~K«_ÍxH˜ J#∞"≥·#
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
lecher Hß=∞∞Hí∞_«∞
lecture LǨ<®ºã¨~, ÇͺMϺ#~
ledger P=O®˚: k#ã¨i ÖˇHí¯/ MÏ`Í. ~
clerk P=O®˚ Qõ∞=∂™®Î
lee ÇÍ`Í=O°}~ #∞~z Hßáå_Ë ã¨÷Å~
leech [ÅQõ† [ÅQõÖÏ~>˜ =ºH˜Î
leer "≥_«#=Ùfi† HÁ~>ˇQå #Çıfi
leery l`Œ∞ÎÅ=∂i
left front ÇÍ=∞ǨHí∆~
leftist ÇÍ=∞ǨH∆ßxH˜ K‹~k# =ºH˜Î
leftover q∞yeáÈܵ#
leftward ™È+¨e*ÏxH˜ ^°QõæO°Qå L~_Ë
O®[H©Ü«µ q^è•#~
left winger ÇÍ=∞ǨH∆ßaè=∂x
legacy L`ŒÎO°^®Üµ`Œfi~, ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi~Qå
ã¨~„Híq∞~z# Pã≤Î/ gÅ∞<®=∂ Pã≤Î
legal K«>ÏìxH˜/ <®ºÜ«∂xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
K«@ì~ J#∞=∞u~z#. ~ aid <®ºÜ«µ
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~. ~ expenses H’O°∞ì YO°∞ÛÅ∞.
~ marxism K«@ì|^°ú =∂i¯û[~. ~
person <®ºÜ«µã¨~|~^è°, ÉÏ^è°º`ŒÅ∞#fl
=ºH˜Î. ~ procedure âÍã¨xHí/ <®ºÜ«µ
„Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ. ~ reserveÉèí„^°`Œ H’ã¨~
xÅ∞= L~KÍeû# Híh㨠"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~. ~
right K«@ì|^°ú"≥∞·# ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ soverg-
nity K«@ì|^°ú ™®O°fiÉè“=∂kèHßO°~. ~
tender K«@ì|^°ú"≥∞·# „^°=º~, K‹Å∞¡
ÉÏ@Ü˵º O°¥áåÜ«µÅ <À@∞¡, <®}ıÅ∞
259 legumes
legalisation âÍã¨#ǨO°~ KıÜ«µ_«~,
<®ºÜ«µ|núHíO°}~
legalism âÍã¨#/ <®ºÜ«µ ǨO®Ü«µ}`Œfi~
legality <®ºÜ«µ`Œ~, <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú`Œ
legalize K«@ìã¨=∞‡`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞, <®ºÜ∂Hí
i~K«∞
legate q^ÕâÍÖ’¡ áÈѨ٠„Ǩuxkè
legated XHí ^Õâ◊ „ǨÉèí∞`ÍfixH˜ W`ŒO°
^ÕâÍÅ „Ǩux^è°∞Å∞Qå ǨxKı¿ã O®Ü«µ
ÉÏO°∞Å∞/ JkèHßO°∞Å∞
legend H©iÎ<®i˚~z# =ºH˜Î† ѨÙO®}Qå^ä°,
huÇÍHíº~ (z„`ÍxH˜) ÇͺMϺ#~
leggy á⁄_«"≥·# Hßà◊∞§QõÅ
legible ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, J~^°"≥∞·#
legion Ãã·#º~Ö’ qÉè•Qõ~† ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~†
KÍÖÏ ZHí∞¯=
legionary Hí∂e p=∞Å∞ PǨO°~ `ˇKıÛ
q^è•#~
legionnaires TÇ≤iu`Œ∞ÎÅHí∞ ™ÈHı
„áå}®~`ŒHí Çͺkè
legislative âÍã¨# ã¨~|~kè. ~ assem-
bly âÍã¨#ã¨Éèí, q^è•#ã¨Éèí. ~ council
âÍã¨# =∞~_«e, q^è•# =∞~_«e. ~
power âÍã¨#~ Kı¿ã JkèHßO°~
legislature âÍã¨#ã¨Éèí
legitamisation K«@ì|^°ú~/ <®ºÜ«µ
ã¨=∞‡`Œ~ K‹Ü«µº_«~
legitimacy K«@ì|^°ú`Œ, <®ºÜ«µã¨=∞‡u,
`Œy#, 㨄Hí=∞"≥∞·#
legitimate K«@ì|^°ú"≥∞·#, <®ºÜ«µ"≥∞·#. ~
construction âÍG|^°ú O°K# « , ã¨=∞~[ã¨
xO®‡}~
leg room HßO°∞Ö’ =∞∞~^°∞ ã‘@∞~_Ë
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
legumes ǨǨC k#∞ã¨∞Å∞ kfiq^®O°Hí
Ѷ¨ÖÏÅ∞
leisure
leisure q„âÍ~u, fO°∞|_ç (ã¨=∞Ü«µ~)
lemon grass x=∞‡Qõ_ç¤. ~ oil x=∞‡Qõ_ç¤
#¥<ˇ
lend JÇ≤ÊK«∞Û, O°∞}~ WK«∞Û
lender JǨCÅ∞ WKıÛ =ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ of
last resort i[O°∞fi ÉÏ~H± PѶπ
W~_çÜ«∂
length á⁄_«=Ù. crown heel ~ `ŒÅ
#∞~z =∞_«=∞ =O°Hí∞
lengthy KÍÖÏ ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ fã¨∞HÁ<Ë, á⁄_«
"≥·#
lenity B^®O°º~
lens Hí@Hí~. cataractous ~ JáåO°
^°O°≈Hí <Ë„`Œ Hí@Hí~. contact ~ ã¨~ǨO°¯
Hí@Hí~. converging ~ Jaè™®iHí
@Hí~. diverging ~ JǨ™®i Hí@Hí~
lentic Ǩiâ◊∞„Éèí"≥∞·#, xâ◊ÛÅ ã≤÷uÖ’ L#fl
h>˜H˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
leper Hí∞+¨∞ªÇͺkè QõÅ =ºH˜Î
lepidote z#fl z#fl á⁄Å∞ã¨∞Å`À HíǨÊ
|_ç#
leprosarium Hí∞+¨∞ªO’Qõ "≥·^°ºâÍÅ
leprosy Hí∞+¨∞ªO’Qõ~
leptodermous ǨÅ∞K«x K«O°‡~QõÅ
lesbian ã¨fie~Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯~ Kı¿ã ¢ã‘Î
lesion QåÜ«µ~
less `ŒHí∞¯=
lessee H“Å∞^®O°∞
lessor H“Å∞H˜KıÛ =ºH˜Î
let H“Å∞ ™œHíO°º~
let down Éèí~QõǨO°K«∞, `À_«Ê_«Hí∞~_«∞
lethal Ѷ¨∂`Œ∞Hí, „áå}®~`ŒHí"≥∞·#
lethargic L`Œ∞ûHí`ŒÖËx, â◊H˜ÎÖËx, hO°ã¨
"≥∞·#
lethargy L^®ã‘#`Œ, [_«`Œfi~, xO°∞
`ÍûǨÏ~, Jux„^°, =∞~^°HÁ_ç`Œ#~, JÅ
ã¨`Œfi~, |^°úHí~
260 lexicology
lettering JHí∆O° su
let up `Œyæ~K«∞
leucocytosis O°HíÎ~Ö’ `ˇÅ¡Hí}®Å∞ ÃÇÏK«∞Û
Hß=_«~
leucoderma ÉÁe¡, `ˇÅ¡=∞K«ÛÅ∞
leucoma Hí~>˜Ö’ `ˇÅ¡Ñ¨Ù=Ùfi
leucorrhoea `ˇÅ¡|@ì (¢ã‘ÎÅ Çͺkè)
leukemia XHíO°Hí~ áå~_«∞O’Qõ~
leukopenia O°HíÎ~Ö’ `ˇÅ¡Hí}®Å∞ `ŒQõæ_«~
leukopoiesis âıfi`ŒHí}’`ŒÊuÎ, `ˇÅ¡O°HíÎ
Hí}®Å L`ŒÊuÎ
level K«^°∞#∞, ™®÷ܵ
level headed K«e~K«x, ã¨~Ü«µ=∞#~
QõÅ, Qõ~cèO°~Qå L~_«∞
levelling ã¨=∂hHíO°}~, ã¨=∞ã¨÷bHíO°}~,
K«^°∞#∞ KıÜ«µ_«~
level playing field ã¨=∂<®=HßâÍÅ∞
lever `Œ∞ÖÏ^°~_«~
leverage ǨÅ∞Hí∞|_ç, JkèHßO°~, ǨO°Ç¨u,
ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~ K‹ÖÏܵ~Kı ™®=∞O°÷º~, =∞¥Å
^è°<®xH˜ O°∞}®ÅHí∂ =∞^è°º QõÅ x+¨ÊuÎ
leviable qkè~Ǩ^°y#
leviathan uq∞~yÅ~, J`Œº~`Œ â◊H˜Î=~`Œ
"≥∞·#, J`Œ∞º#fl`ÍkèHßO°~ QõÅ
levied qkè~z#
levies ã¨∞~HßÅ∞
levigator uO°Qõe
levitation ÇÍÜ«µ∞ã¨Î~Éèí#~
levity ÖÏѶ¨∞=~, KÍǨź~
levophobia Z_«=∞"≥·Ñ¨Ù =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ~>ı
ÉèíÜ«µ~
levy Ǩ#∞fl, O°∞ã¨∞~, [i=∂<®, Ãã·#º~Ö’
KıiHí
lex âÍã¨#~, K«@ì~, <®ºÜ«µ~
lexicography xѶ¨∞~@∞ xO®‡} âÍG~
lexicology Ǩ^°âÍG~
lexicon
lexicon („Ǩ`˺Hí) Ǩ^°H’â◊~
liability ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, O°∞}~, #ë®ìxH˜ ÉÏ^è°∞º
_≥·# =ºH˜Î. ~ insurance #ë®ìÅHí∞ Ǩi
ǨO°~ K‹e¡~Kı c=∂
liable ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, L`ŒÎO°^®Üµ
liaison J#∞ã¨~^è•#~, J„Hí=∞ ã¨~|~^è°~
liane ÃÑ·H˜ áåHı "≥∞∞Hí¯
libel ed`Œ ѨÓO°fiHí x~^°
liberal art L^®`ŒÎ Híà◊
liberalisation ã¨O°mHíO°}
liberalism L^®O°ÇÍ^°~
liberate q=∞∞H˜Î Híey~K«∞
liberated area q=∞∞HíÎ „áå~`Œ~
liberation q"≥ØK«#, q=∞∞H˜Î
libertine Öˇ·~yHí q+¨Ü«∂Ö’¡ J<ˇ·uHí~Qå
L~_Ë =ºH˜Î
liberty ¿ãfiK«Ûù
libido qâı+¨ Öˇ·~yHí ÇÍ~Kè«, Hß=∂`Œ∞O°`Œ
librettist ã¨~w`Œ <®@HßxH˜ Ǩ^®Å∞
O®¿ã =ºH˜Î
licenc(s)e J#∞=∞u(Ǩ„`Œ~)
licensee J#∞q∞`Œ =ºH˜Î
licensor J#∞=∞u WKıÛ =ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷
lichenometry Ç≤Ï=∞™®÷Ü∂ =∂Ǩ#~
licit x+≤^°ú~Hßx
licitation L=∞‡_ç Pã≤Îx Ǩ~K«∞HÁ<Ë
q^è•#~
licitator J=∞‡Hí~Ö’ áå@^®O°∞
licitum <®ºÜ«µ"≥∞·#, âÍã¨#ã¨=∞‡`Œ"≥∞·#
licking <®Hí_«~, Qõ∞@HíÅ∞ q∞~Qõ_«~,
ÃÑ^°=ÙÅ∞ K«Ç¨Êi~K«_«~† qǨs`Œ~Qå
HÁ>ıì XHíO°Hí"≥∞·# tHí∆
lie Jã¨`Œº~, ÇͺÇ≤Î
liegeance ÉèíH˜Î, qâÍfiã¨~
lien ^èO° ®=`Œ∞Qå ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ<ËÇϨ Hí∞¯, ^è•O°}®kè
HßO°~
261 light
lienee [=∂#`Œ∞Ǩ_«¤ =ºH˜Î, ^è°O®=`Œ∞
ÃÑ>˜ì# =ºH˜Î
lienor ^è°O®=`Œ∞ ™⁄`Œ∞Î#∞ ™⁄~`Œ~ Kıã¨∞
HÁ<Ë Ç¨ÏHí∞¯
lien shares O°∞}„Qõã¨Î~ ÇÍ>ÏÅ#∞
™⁄~`Œ~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞x JÇı∞‡ ǨÏHí∞¯
lie over PÇ≤ L~K«∞
lieu |^°∞Å∞Qå, =∂O°∞Qå
life rq`Œ~, „áå}~. ~ assured rq`Œ
c=∂ L#fl =ºH˜Î. ~ cycle rq`Œ
K«„Hí~. ~ estate Ü«µ[=∂x Pã≤ÎÃÑ·
=KıÛ P^®Ü«∂xfl J#∞Éèíq~Kı ǨÏHí∞¯
H’Ö’Ê=_«~. ~ expectancy r=#
HßÅѨ٠J~K«<®. ~ expectation rq`Œ
Ǩi}®=∞~. ~ fund c=∂ Hí~ÃÑhÅ
xkè. ~ history rq`Œ K«i„`Œ. ~
imprisonment rq`Œ Mˇ·^°∞. ~ less
r=O°Ç≤Ï`Œ. ~ saving drug „áå}O°Hí∆
H“+¨^è°~. ~ science r=âÍG~. ~
size xÅ∞"≥`Œ∞Î. ~ space xÜ«µq∞`Œ
J=HßâÍÅ#∞ "≥`ŒHí_ÍxH˜ Hß=Åã≤#
ã¨=∞Ü«µ~. ~ style r=#â‹·e. ~
tables r=# ã¨=∞Ü«µ Ǩ>H ì̃ .í ~ tenant
r=# ǨO°º~`Œ~ H“Å∞^®O°∞. ~ time
rq`Œ HßÅ~
ligament ™®flÜ«µ∞=Ù† Ǩ>Ïì
ligation |~^è°#~, =∞∞_çÇıÜ«µ@~
ligature =∞∞_çÇıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ ÇÍ_Ë ^®O°~
light Hß~u, ã¨O°Hí∞ x~Ǩx F_«† ™®ìHí∞
=∂O≥¯>’¡ HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞§, J=∞‡HßÅ∞
ã¨fiÅÊ~Qå [O°∞Qõ∞† |O°∞=Ù ÖËx, `ËeHí.
~ colour `ËeHí O°~Qõ∞. ~ fastness
Hß~u ã≤÷O°`Œ. ~ fingered ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~
Kı¿ã. ~ headed "≥∞·Hí~Qå L#fl. ~
hearted L`ÍûǨÏ~Qå L#fl. ~
industry `ËeHí Ǩi„â◊=∞. ~
likeable
scattening Hß~u ǨiHı∆Ǩ}~. ~ soils
`ËeHí <ËÅÅ∞. ~ source Hß~u
„ǨÉè•=~. ~ verse ã¨O°^® Híq`Œfi~. ~
weight `ËeHíáå>˜. ~ year Hß~u
ã¨~=`ŒûO°~. ~ fast =∞xflHí (O°~Qõ∞).
~ monochromatic UHí =O°‚ Hß~u
likeable ¿ãflǨÏÉè•=~ QõÅ/ #KıÛ
likelihood ã¨~ÉèÏ=º`Œ
liken XHıÖÏ L~_Ë
lilac ÖË`Œ T^®O°~Qõ∞
limb J~Qõ~. artificial ~ Hí$„u=∂~Qõ~.
lower ~ HßÅ∞. upper ~ ÉÏǨï=Ù,
Kıܵ
limber P@Hí∞ =∞∞~^°∞ Çͺܫ∂=∞~
KıÜ«µ_«~
limbo JxtÛ`Œ/ Jã¨~ѨÓO°‚ ã≤÷u
limerick Ǩ㨺Híq`Œ
lime stone ã¨∞#flѨ٠O®Üµ
limit Çı∞O°, Ǩiq∞u
limited Ǩiq∞`Œ. ~ market ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
Ǩiq∞`Œ~Qå =∂„`ŒÇı∞ Åaè~Kı qǨ}˜.
~ monarchy Ǩiq∞`Œ O®[iHí~. ~
sovereignty Ǩiq∞`Œ ™®O°fiÉè“=∞`Œfi~.
~ vote system Ǩiq∞`Œ F@∞ Ǩ^°úu
limiting ã‘=∂~`Œ J=kèHí. ~ factor
J=kè HßO°Hí~
limner Híà®q<Àk
limnology ã¨O’=O°âÍG~
limnophilous ã¨O°ã¨∞ûÖ’¡ x=ã≤~Kı
limp Hí∞~>˜#_«Hí† Hí∞~>˜Qå #_«∞K«∞† â◊H˜Î
ÖËx, =~QÕ
limpid ã¨fiK«Ûù"≥∞·#, xO°‡Å"≥∞·#, `Ë@ܡµ·#
line w`Œ, OÕY, ^°$HíÊ^ä°~. isothermal ~
ã¨"≥ØëÈ‚„Qõ`Í OÕY. midsternal ~
O˘=∞∞‡ =∞^è°º OÕY, O˘=∞∞‡>ˇ=∞∞Hí. ~
of vision gHí∆} OÕY. ~ spectrum
OÕMÏ=O°ÎǨ@~
262 lipaemia
lineage =~â◊„Hí=∞~, ã¨~`Œu
linear XHı =O°∞ã¨Ö’ L#fl, nO°…
linear shape nO®…Hí$u
line call - drawing OÕMÏz„`Œ~.
line call filling „Ǩ`Œºi÷ ã¨~ã¨÷Å∞ #¥`Œ
<À`ŒÊ`Œ∞ÎÅ#∞ Pq+¨¯i~K«_«~
linen |@ìÅ∞, =„™®ÎÅ∞, <®O°Qõ∞_«¤, =ůÅ~
lineup [@∞ì =O°ã¨
linger J=ã¨O°"≥∞·# ^®xHí~>ı ZHí∞¯=
¿ãѨÙ~_Ë, ÇıÖÏ_Ë
lingerie ¢ã‘ÎÅ Ö’^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞
lingo =∂>Ï¡_«ÖËx, JO°÷~Hßx q^Õâ◊ Éè•+¨
lingua <®Å∞Hí, lǨÏfi
lingua franca ã¨~^è•#Éè•+¨, ™®=∂#º
Éè•+¨, ã¨~ǨO°¯ Éè•+¨
lingual lǨÏfi ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
linguist Éè•ëê (âÍG) Çı`ŒÎ
linguistic determinism Éè•ë® xO®‚ܵ« Hí
ÇÍ^°~
linguistic relativity Éè•ë®™®¿ÑHí∆`Œ
linguistics Éè•ë®âÍG~
liniment `ˇ·Å~, ÖËǨ#~
lining ѨÓ`Œ
link Å~H≥
linkage |~^è°#~, ã¨Ç¨ÏÅQõfl`Œ, Híe¿Ñ,
`ŒyÖË
link language ã¨~^è•# Éè•+¨
lin seed JqÃãÅ∞. ~ oil JqÃã #¥<ˇ
lint (â◊G zH˜`ŒûÖ’ LǨܡ∂y~Kı) "≥∞`ŒÎ>˜
Qõ∞_«¤
lintel J_«¤^°¥Å~
lion ã≤~ǨÏ~
lion's share =∞∞Yº"≥∞·# ÇÍ>Ï/ ÃÑ^°Ì
Éè•Qõ~
lip ÃÑ^°q
lipaemia O°HíÎ~Ö’ HÁ=Ùfi Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
ZHí∞¯= Hß=_«~, ÇÍã¨O°HíÎ`Œ
lipid 263 livelihood
lipid HÁ=Ùfi Ǩ^®O°÷~ list price L`ŒÊuÎ^®O°∞ 㨥z~Kı ^è°O°
lipodystrophy HÁ=Ùfi `ŒQõæ_«~, ÇÍã¨#+≤ì list renting =∞∞Yº"≥∞·# qxܡ∂Qõ^®O°∞Å
lipogram x+≤^®úHí∆i q=O®Å *Ïa`Í#∞ =∞O’ ã¨~ã¨÷Hí∞ HÁ~`Œ
lipoma HÁ=Ùfi Hí}˜u O°∞ã¨∞~ fã¨∞HÁx ã¨=∞iÊ~K«_«~
lipoid ÇÍ™®Éèí literacy JHí∆O®ã¨º`Œ
lipolysis HÁ=Ùfi/ "åã¨<®â◊#~ literal =∞¥ÖÏO°÷~, ÇÍK«º~, XHí =∂@Hí∞
liposuction ÇÍã¨K«∂+¨}~ „Ǩ^è•#~Qå `ÀKı ™®=∂<®ºO°÷~. ~
lipotropic HßÖËÜ«µ~ #∞~z HÁ=Ùfi#∞ translation Ü«µ^äß`Œ^äß#∞ÇÍ^°~
`Œyæ~Kı literally L#fl^°∞#fl@∞¡Qå, ÇÍK«º~Qå
lip service ÃÑ·ÃÑ· "≥∞K«∞ÛH’Å∞, HíǨ@ literariness ™®Ç≤Ï`ͺ`Œ‡Hí`Œ, Híq`Í`Œ‡Hí`Œ
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ literary ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº ã¨~|~kè
lipuria =∞¥„`Œ~Ö’ HÁ=Ùfi áÈ=_«~ literati q^®ºkèHí∞Å∞, ™®Ç≤Ï`Œºr=ÙÅ∞
literature ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, ™®O°ã¨fi`Œ~,
liquefaction „^°gHíO°}~
ÇÍV‡Ü«µ~
liquefied gas „^°gHí$`Œ ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
lithe `ËeHíQå â◊sO®xfl =~K«QõeQÕ
liquid „^°= (Ǩ^®O°÷) ~
lithiasis â◊sO®=Ü«µ=~Ö’ HÁxfl Ǩ^®O®÷Å
liquid assets #Qõ^°∞ O°¥Ç¨~Ö’x Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞
Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=#~
liquidate kÇÍÖÏfÜ«µ∞, x~°úi~K«∞, #Qõ
lithochromy tÖÏz„`Œ}
^°∞Qå =∂O°∞Û, =∞¥ã≤ÇÜ ı µ« ∞, Ǩi ã¨=∂Ç≤Î lithography tÖÏ=∞∞„^°}
KıÜ«µ∞, xO°¥‡e~K«∞ lithopress tÖÏ=∞∞„^°}®ÅÜ«µ~, „ǨK«∞
liquidation kÇÍÖÏ, =∞¥ã≤Çı`Œ, xO°¥‡
O°}®ÅÜ«µ~
Å# lithosphere Pâ͇=O°}~, tÖÏ=O°}~
liquidator kÇÍÖÏ fã≤# ã¨~ã¨÷ =º=Ǩ
lithotomy =∞¥„`Œ=∂O°æ~Ö’x O®à◊§ `˘Å
O®Å#∞ ã¨iK«¥¿ã~^°∞Hí∞ <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~ y~ѨÙ
xÜ«µq∞~z# =ºH˜Î litigant ^®ÇÍH’O°∞, ¿ÑpH’O°∞, Çͺ[º„Qõã¨Î
liquid fuel „^°Çı~^è°#~ litigate <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~Ö’ ^®ÇÍ#∞/
liquidity „^°=`Œfi~, „^°=º`Œfi~ Çͺ*Ϻxfl Z^°∞O˘¯<Ë =ºH˜Î
liquifier „^°gHíO°}˜ litigation Çͺ[º~, ^®ÇÍ
liquor =∞^°º~, „^°=(Ǩ^®O°÷) ~, ™®O®Üµ. litigious Çͺ[ºQõ`Œ, Çͺ[º„Qõã¨Î
ammonia ~ Qå_è° J"≥ØxÜ«∂. litter K‹`ÍÎK‹^®O°~
amniotic ~ L=∞‡hO°∞, „Ǩã¨=[Å~ little masters J}∞ tÅ∞ÊÅ∞
lis Çͺ[º~, ^®ÇÍ littoral ã¨=∞∞„^°fO°Qõ`Œ. ~ zone fO°ã¨÷
lisping Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«_«~ =∞~_«Å~
lissom <®EHí∞Qå live birth „áå}~`À ѨÙ@ì_«~
list J#∞„Hí=∞}˜Hí, *Ïa`Í, Ǩ>˜ìHí live in ǨxKı¿ã KÀ@<Ë x=ã≤~K«∞
listing ™®ìH± ZHıû Û~lÖ’ ¿+O°∞¡ #"≥Ø^°∞ livelihood r=# Éèí$u, r=<®^è•O°~
Hß=_«~ Jܵ# Ǩx/ L^ÀºQõ~
liven up
liven up Pã¨H˜Î/ L`Œ∞ûHí`Œ Híey~Kı
livering Ѷ¨∞hÉèí=#~
livery xiÌ+¨ì ã¨~ã¨÷Hí∞ K‹~k# L`ŒÊ`Œ∞ÎÅ∞,
ÇÍǨÏ<®^°∞ÅÃÑ· Çı¿ã „Ǩ`˺H˜~z#
O°~Qõ∞Å∞, z„`ÍÅ∞, ^°ÇÍb, ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞
livestock Ǩâ◊∞Qõ}~/^è°#~
live wire â◊H= Θ ∞~`Œ"∞≥ #· (=ºH˜)Î , q^°∞ºK«ÛHù Θ
„Ǩ=Ç≤Ïã¨∞Î#fl fQõ
livid he =O°‚~† (QåÜ«µ~`À) Hí=∞e#
O°~Qõ∞QõÅ
living rqHí, L^ÀºQõ~, =$uÎ. standard
of ~ r=# „Ǩ=∂}~. ~ wage r=#
Éèí$u
lixiviate xH∆ßà◊# KıÜ«µ∞, H∆ßO°„^®=Hí~
KıÜ«µ∞
lixiviation xH∆ßà◊#~, H∆ßO°„^®=Hí~
`ΆǶs
load |O°∞=ÙÅ∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞, ™®=∂#∞ x~Ѩن
ã¨O°∞Hí∞, ™®=∞„y, ^è•#º~ HÁeKı XHí
„Ǩ=∂}~, |O°∞=Ù, Éè•O°~. ~ stone
㨥^°~@∞ O®Üµ
loaded ™®~„nHí$`Œ, "≥∞~_≥·#, |O°∞"≥`Œ∞Î
Hí∞#fl
loader „Ǩܫ∂}˜Hí∞Å#∞/ ã¨O°∞Hí∞#∞
"≥Øã¨∞Hí∞áÈÜ˵ F_«
loading (rq`Œ) c=∂ „Ç‘q∞Ü«µ~ÃÑ· Jkè
Hí~Qå K‹e¡~KÍeû# O°∞ã¨∞~
loadline F_« =∞∞#Hí 㨥z~Kı Qõ∞O°∞Î
loam X~„_«∞ <ËÅ, Qõ_«∞=Ù
loan JǨC, O°∞}~, ZO°∞=Ù=∂@. ~
capital O°∞} =∞¥Å^è°#~. ~ market
O°∞} qǨ}˜. ~ note JѨCѨ„`«O. ~
shark JkèHí =_ô¤ OÕ@¡ÃÑ· JǨCeKıÛ =ºH˜Î
loathe W+¨ì~ÖËx
loathsome J„Ç≤Ü«µ"≥∞·#, Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°"≥∞·#
lob ZQõO°ÇıÜ«µ∞
264 lodgement
lobar Y~_« ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
lobby #K«Û*ˇÇ¨C, `Œ#"≥·Ñ¨Ù uǨCHÁ#∞†
ã¨~„Ǩk~Ѩ٠Qõ$ǨÏ~, #_«ÇÍ
lobe `Œ"≥∞‡, Y~_«~. ear ~ K‹q`Œ"≥∞‡.
frontal ~ ("≥∞^°_«∞Ö’) ÅÖÏ@ Y~_«~.
middle ~ ("≥∞^°_«∞Ö’) =∞^è°º Y~_«~
lobotomy Y~_ÀKıÛù^°#. pulmonary ~
TÇ≤iu`Œ∞ÎÖ’¡ F Éè•Qåxfl f¿ãÜ«µ_«~
local ™®÷xHí, „áå~fÜ«µ. ~ colour
™®÷xHí „áå=∞∞Yº~, „áå~fÜ«µ`Í ^°$+≤ì,
ã¨Ç¨Ï[ =O°‚~. ~ currency ^ÕjÜ«µ
HíO≥hû. ~ government ™®÷xHí
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~. ~ time ™®÷xHí ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
locality „áå~`Œ~, ÇÍ>˜Hí, „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
localization ™®÷# xO®úO°}/ xO°‚Ü«µ~,
™®÷hHíO°}~
location ™®÷#~, ã≤÷u† xO®úO°~
lochia „Ǩã¨ÇÍ#~`ŒO° „™®=~
locket Ǩ`ŒHí~
lock out =∞¥ã≤Çı`Œ
locksmith `Íà®Å∞ ÉÏQõ∞Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
lock-up *ˇ·Å∞Ö’ L~K«∞, xO°ƒ~kèOK«∞†
#Qõ^°∞Qå =∂O°ÛÖËx ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å∞
loco ã¨fiÜ«µ~ KÍe`Œ ã¨O°∞Hí∞ ^è°O°
loculus ^°Ç¨Ï# ÇÍ>˜Hí
locum `Í`ͯeHí ѨÓ*Ïi/ "≥·^°∞º_«∞
locus standi *’Híº~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞<Ë Ç¨ÏHí∞¯/
JO°›`Œ, `ÍǨÏ`Œ∞
locust q∞_«`ŒÅ ^°~_«∞, [>˜ì q∞_«`Œ
locution q=O°} Ǩ^°úu
lodge |ã¨, =ã¨u Qõ$ǨÏ~, |ã¨KıÜ«µ∞, xÇı
k~K«∞, „ǨHí>˜~K«∞, Ѷ≤O®º^°∞ KıÜ«µ∞,
"≥∞∞O°ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞, ^®K«∞
lodgement ^è°#~ xÅfiKıÜ«µ_«~† ^è°O®
=`Œ∞Qå ÃÑ@ì_«~, _«|∞ƒ [=∂#`Œ∞Qå
ÃÑ@ì_«~. ~ fee ÉÏ~Hí∞ÇÍO°∞ K‹Hí∞¯
`ˇzÛ#ÇÍi ^°QõæO° =㨥Å∞Kı¿ã O°∞ã¨∞~
lodger
lodger =∞Hß~^®O°∞, =ã¨uQõ$Ç¨Ï xÇÍã≤
lofty Ѷ¨∞#"≥∞·#
log <ÒHí ÇıQåxfl `ˇe¿Ñ ™®^è°#~
logarithm ã¨~=O°æ=∂#~
logger K‹@∞¡ #iHı =ºH˜Î
loggia „¿ÑHíH
∆ ∞í Å∞ Hí∂O’Û=_ÍxH˜ xi‡~z#
(ÃÑ· HíǨC`À Hí∂_ç#) "≥∞@∞¡
logic `ŒO°¯~
logical analyst `Íi¯Hí qâı¡+¨Hí∞_«∞
logical positivism `Íi¯Hí „Ç¨`ŒºHí∆*Ï˝#
ÇÍ^°~
log in Hí~ѨӺ@O°∞#∞ `ˇOK
° ∞« , „áåO°~aè~K«∞
logistics Ãã·xHí =ã¨u `Œ~„`Œ~, =ӺǨÏ
O°K«#
logo Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩ٠zǨÏfl~
log off Hí~ѨӺ@O°∞#∞ =∞¥ã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
logomania ÇÍQåú>˜ H’Ö’Êܵ# ã≤÷u
logomniagraphy Qõ∞O°∞ÎÅ`À Hí∂_ç# eÇ≤
loin #_«∞=∞∞, Hí>˜™®÷#~, [~`Œ∞=ÙÖ’¡
"≥#∞Hí Éè•Qõ~
loiter `ÍO°>Ï¡_«∞
loitering *ÏǨº~
lollipop lady Ç≤Å¡Å#∞ ã¨∞O°H˜∆`Œ~Qå O°Ç¨Ï
^®i ^®>˜~Kı ¢ã‘Î
lolophobia =∂>Ï¡_ÍÅ~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
loner X~@i =ºH˜Î
long dated securities nO°…HßÅ~ xÅfi
Kı¿ã ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å∞, „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi Ǩg∞
Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
longevity nO®…Ü«µ∞O®ÌÜ«µ~
long exchange O≥~_«∞– =∞¥_«∞ <ˇÅÅHí∞
Qåx K‹e¡~K«ÖËx q^Õj qx=∞Ü«µ aÅ∞¡
longing Qå_è°~Qå H’O°_«~
longitude OÕMÏ~â◊~
longitudinal J#∞^≥·O°…º~: á⁄_«=Ù,
OÕMÏ~â◊ ã¨~|~kè. ~ profile J#∞^≥·O°…º
265 loss
áåO°≈fi OÕMÏHí$u. ~ section J#∞
^≥·O…° ºKıÛù^°#~
long sight nO°…^°$+≤ì
long winded J#=ã¨O°~Qå HÁ#™®QÕ
look K«¥K«∞, gH˜∆~K«∞
looker on Hı=Å~ Ǩije~Kı =ºH˜Î
look for "≥`Œ∞Hí∞
looking glass J^°Ì~
look out Jxfl kHí∞¯Å#¥ ã¨Ê+ì̈~Qå K«¥¿ã
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
loom =∞Qõæ~, Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå HíxÇ≤~K«∞
loonybin =∂#ã≤Hí zH˜`ÍûÅÜ«µ~
loop LK«∞Û, =∞∞_«∞ѨÙ, Ǩbì, QõO°ƒùxO’^è°Hõ
™®^è°#~. ~ hole ֒Ǩ~, ÖÁã¨∞Qõ∞, QÀ_«
Ö’x Hí~`Œ
loose =^°∞Å∞
loose end q=i~K«x Éè•Qõ~/ J~â◊~
loosely knit Híiî# x|~^è°#Å∞ ÖËx,
=∂OÕ ã¨fiÉè•=~ QõÅ
loot HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì, Å¥>©
lop #O°∞Hí∞, `ˇ~zÇıÜ«µ∞
lope ÃÑ^°Ì ÃÑ^°Ì J~QõÅ`À #_«∞K«∞
lop off ÇıQõ~Qå #O°∞Hí∞
lop sided Jã¨=∞„Qõ, `ŒÅH˜~^°∞Å∞, „Hí=∞
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
lordosis "≥#∞fl "≥#∞HíHí∞ =~Qõ_«~
lorenge K«Ç¨Êi~Kı =∞~^°∞aà◊¡
lorny Ç≤zÛ, qǨs`Œ"≥∞·#, q~`ˇ·#
loro account XHí ÉÏ~Hí∞Hí∞ ÇıOÕ
ÉÏ~Hí∞Ö’/ ÇıOÕ ^Õâ◊~Ö’ QõÅ MÏ`Í
loss (Pi÷Hí) #+¨ì~† ֒Ǩ~, Ǩx, F@q∞.
~ adjuster c=∂ ^®ÇÍ#∞ J~K«<®
Çı¿ã~^°∞Hí∞ xÜ«µ∞Hí∞Î_≥·# =ºH˜Î. ~
leader ÇÍ}˜*Ϻxfl „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~Kı~^°∞Hí∞
#ë®ìxH˜ JÇı∞‡ L`ŒÊuÎ. ~ ratio #+¨ì
x+¨ÊuÎ
lost
lost Å∞ǨÎ, áÈܵ#, áÈQ˘@∞ìHí∞#fl
lot "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, J^°$+¨ì~, Éè•QÆ~
lotion =∞~^°∞hO°∞
lot money ÇıÅ~ xO®fiǨÏHí∞Å∞ qkè~Kı
O°∞ã¨∞~
lotus Hí=∞Å~, `Í=∞O°, Ǩ^°‡~
lotus eater xO®Ö’K«#Qå ã¨∞Yrq`Œ~
Qõ_ç¿Ñ =ºH˜Î
loud aQõæO°, ÃÑ^°Ì, f„="≥∞·#. ~ mouth
„ǨQõeƒù
loudness JkèHí ^è°fix, ^è°fix f„=`Œ
loupe <Ë„`Œ"≥·^°∞ºÅ ^°∞iƒù}© (Ü«µ~„`Œ~)
louse ¿Ñ#∞
louse up K‹_çáÈ=Ù, áå_≥·áÈ=Ù, =ºO°÷=∞Qõ∞
lousy <®ã≤O°Hí~
lout Jã¨Éèíº =ºH˜Î
loutish Jq^èıÜ«µ"≥∞·#, ^≥|ƒÖÏ_Ë
loutrophoros â◊$~yHí† XHí q^è°"≥∞·#
áå„`Œ
low `ËeHí, K«=Hí, "≥∞Å¡x, J^è°=∞. ~
gearing ÇÍ>ÏÅ "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ Hí<®fl O°∞}®Å∞
ã¨fiÅÊ~Qå L~_«@~. ~ loader
ÇÍǨÏ#~. ~ pressure JÅÊÇ‘_«#~
low down Jq^èıÜ«µ~Qå
lower case z#fl JHí∆O®Å∞
lower house kQõ∞= ã¨Éèí
low key L„kHíÎ`Œ ÖËx
lowliness n#`Œfi~
low spirited ÉÏ^èÖ ° ’¡ L#fl, L`Œ∞ûHí`Œ ÖËx
loyalist qâÍfiã¨áå„`Œ∞_«∞
loyalty q^èıÜ«µ`Œ, qâÍfiã¨áå„`Œ`Œ
lubricant Hí~^≥#, ¿ãflǨÏHí~, O®Ç≤_ç
`Œyæ~Kı
lubrication O®Ç≤_ç `Œyæ~K«_«~, Hí~^≥#
ÇıÜ«µ_«~, ¿ãflǨÏ#~
lubricious Öˇ~ · yHí q+¨Ü∂« Å~>ı qǨs`Í
ã¨H˜ÎQõÅ
266 luminous
luck J^°$+¨ì~
lucoria `ˇÅ¡"≥∞·Å/ Hí∞ã¨∞=∞/ `ˇÅ¡|@ì
lucrative ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHõ, ÖÏÉèí™ê\˜
luddite P^è°∞xHí ™®~HıuHí`Í qO’kè
ludicrous `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯"≥·#, J¿ÇÏ`Œ∞
|^°ú"≥∞·#
lug Éè•O°~Qå "≥ØÜ«µ∞
lugholes K‹=ÙÅ∞
lugubrious L^®ã‘#, â’Hí`ŒÇ¨Î, ^°∞óY
ѨÓi`Œ
lukewarm QÀO°∞"≥K«Ûx, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~ ÖËx,
L`ÍûǨÏ~ K«¥Ç¨x
lullaby *’Å(áå@)
lumbago #_«∞~<˘Ç≤Ê
lumbar #_«∞=∞∞Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
puncture #_«∞~ Éè•Qõ~Ö’ "≥#∞flѨÓã¨
#∞~z „^°=~ fÜ«µ_«~
lumber H’ã≤#/ H’`Œ HíÅǨ, Éè•s ™®=∞„y
lumberfed J@∞W@∞Qå `Œ¥Å∞`Œ¥† ǨxH˜
=∂e# `Œ∞Hí∞¯™®=∂#∞, J^°#Ѩ٠HÁ=Ùfi
lumbering J_«q #∞~_ç HíÅǨ `Ë=_«~
lumberjack K‹@∞¡ #iHı =ºH˜Î/ Ǩx
lumber with W+¨ì~ÖËx ǨxKıÜ«µ∞
lumber yard HíÅǨ J_çf
lumen <®à◊~
luminance Hß~u=∞`ŒÎ`Œ
luminary x뮂`∞Œ _«∞, „ǨHßâ◊=∂# "≥Å∞Qõ∞
luminescence (ã¨~) nÇ≤Î. ~ chemical
O°™®Ü«µ# ã¨~nÇ≤Î
luminious „ǨnÇÎ̈. ~ paint „ǨnÇÎ̈ =O°‚~
luminiscent nǨº=∂#, ã¨~nǨÎ
luminism nÇ≤ÎÇÍ^°~
luminity nÇ≤Î
luminority nÇ≤Î, „ǨHßt`Œ~
luminosity Hß~u=∞`Œfi~, "≥∞O°∞ѨÙ
luminous Hß~u=∞~`Œ"≥∞·#, ã¨fiÜ«µ~
„ǨHßâ◊~QõÅ
lump
lump ÉÁ|ƒ, Qõ∞@ì, Hí∞ǨÊ
lumpen proletariat „Éèí+¨ì „âÍq∞Hí =O°æ~
lump sum XHı "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, ÃÑ^°Ì "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~,
XHı q_«`Œ, UHí "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
lunacy Ç≤zÛ, "≥„i, =∞u„Éèí=∞}~
lunate JO°úK«~„^®HßO°
lunatic L<®‡k, Ç≤zÛÇÍ_«∞. ~ fringe
q∞ug∞i# „Ǩ=O°Î# HíÅ Qõ∞~ѨÙ
luncheonette =∞^蕺ǨÏfl Éè’[<®Å∞ Kı¿ã
Qõk
lurch JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå XHí"≥·Ñ¨Ù X~°Qõ_«~
lure ZO°ÇıÜ«µ∞
lurgy z#fl O’Qõ~/ [|∞ƒ
lurid qKÍO°=^°#~`À† ã¨~K«Å<®`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#
lurk O°Ç¨Ï㨺~Qå ÇızÜ«µ∞~_«∞/ Z^°∞O°∞
K«¥K«∞
lurking ^®Qõ∞#fl, „ǨK«Ûù#fl. ~ house
trespass ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå W~>’¡ K˘O°
|_«_«~
lust Hß=∞∞Hí`Œfi~, ÖÏÅã¨. ~ murder
Hß=∞ǨÏ`Œº
lustful Hß=∞ѨÓi`Œ
lustration â◊∞kú, ѨÙ}®ºÇ¨Ï"åK«#~
Mm
macabre â’Hí=∞Ü«µ, ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°
macadamise ǨH߯O’_«∞¤ ÇıÜ«µ∞
mace (JkèHßO°~) ^°~_«~
maceration <®#ɡ@ì_«~, "≥∞`ŒÎQå
KıÜ«µ_«~
machete ǨiHíO°~Qå#¥, PÜ«µ∞^è°~Qå#¥
ǨxH˜=KıÛ ÃÑ^°Ì HíuÎ
machination Hí∞„@, Hí∞`Œ~„`Œ~
machine Ü«µ~„`Œ~. ~ down time
Ü«µ~„`Œ~ K‹_ç ǨxxeÇ≤# HßÅ~. ~
heart, lung ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ, âÍfiã¨H’â◊
267 machismo
lustre *’ºu, Hß~u, q∞ã≤q∞, â’Éèí. ~
metallic ֒ǨÏ^°∞ºu
lustrous `Œà◊`Œà◊ÖÏ_Ë, "≥∞i¿ã
lusty PO’Qõº=~`Œ"≥∞·#, |Å"≥∞·#
lute =∂@∞ÇıÜ«µ_«~
luxury goods qÖÏ㨠=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
lymph â’+¨O°ã¨~, O°ã≤. ~ adenitis â’+¨
O°ã¨ „Qõ~käÉÏ^è°
lymphatic O°ã¨<®à◊ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~
gland â’+¨O°ã¨„Qõ~kä. ~ node â’+¨
O°ã¨Ñ¨Ù Hí}∞ѨÙ. ~ system "≥∞^°_«∞H˜
ã¨~|~kè~z# #O®Å =º=ã¨÷
lymphocyte `ˇÅ¡O°HíÎHí}~
lymphologist â’+¨O°ã¨ âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
lynch z„`Œ=^è°KıÜ«µ∞, qKÍO°} KıÜ«µ
Hí∞~_Í K«~ѨÙ
lynchpin H©ÅHí/ =∞∞Yº =ºH˜Î, H©ÅHß~â◊~,
=∞∞MϺ~â◊~
lyric (Éè•=)w`Œ~. ~ poet Éè•=Híq, w`Œ
HíO°Î, P`͇„â◊Ü«µHíq
lyricism P`͇„â◊Ü«µ Ǩ^°úu, Éè•=wuHß
Ǩ^°úu
lyricist Éè•=Híq, P`͇„â◊Ü«µHíq
Ü«µ~„`Œ~. ~ idle time Ü«µ~„`Íxfl PÇ≤
Ǩx xeÇ≤# HßÅ~. ~ language
Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ ǨiÉè•+¨. ~ readable
Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ <ËO°∞Qå WKıÛ ã¨=∂KÍO°~
machinery Ü«µ~„`ÍÅ∞: Ü«µ~„`Œ~Ö’x
HíkÖË Éè•QåÅ∞† Ü«µ~„`Í~Qõ~: J=ã¨O°
"≥∞·# ã≤|ƒ~k. ~ shop Ü«µ~„`ÍÅ#∞
`ŒÜ«∂O°∞ Kı¿ã, =∞O°=∞‡`Œ∞ Kı¿ã ã¨÷Å~.
~ toll Ü«µ~„`Œ ǨiHíO°~
machinist Ü«µ~„`Íxfl #_ç¿Ñ =ºH˜Î
machismo ѨÙO°∞+¨ ÅHí∆}®Å∞ QõÅ, =∞Qõ
macho
macho ѨÙO°∞ë®Ç¨Ï~Hí$u
mackintosh O°|ƒO°∞Qõ∞_«¤, ѨÓ`ŒÑ¨Óã≤#/
`Œ_«=x ÃÑ·H’@∞
macro 㨥÷Å. ~ analysis 㨥÷Å qâı¡
+¨}~. ~ cephaly |$ǨÏ`ü tO°ã¨∞û. ~
cyte |$ǨÏ`ü Hí}~. ~ dactyl |$ǨÏ
^°~Qõ∞mÜ«µ`Œ. ~economic imbalance
㨥÷ÖÏi÷Hí =º=ã¨÷ Jã¨=∞`Œ∞ź`Œ. ~
ecomonics 㨥÷ÖÏO°÷ âÍG~. ~
glossia |$ǨÏ`ülǨÏfi. ~ scopic
particle 㨥÷ÅHí}~
macrobiotic diet É“^°ú=∞`ÍxH˜ ã¨~|~
kè~z# PǨO° xÜ«µ=∞~
macula („QõǨÏ~ LǨi`ŒÅ~ÃÑ· QõÅ #Å¡)
=∞K«Û, x~^°
madcap `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯"≥·#, |∞„O°ÖËx
madden H’Ǩ~ `ˇÇ≤Ê~K«∞
made known `ˇeÜ«µ*Ëã≤#
madly ÇıQõ~Qå KıÜ«µ∞
maesta =∞~Qõà◊ z„`Œ~
maestro Q˘Ç¨Ê ÇÍQÕæÜ«µHßO°∞_«∞, ã¨~w`À
áå^蕺ܫµ∞_«∞
mafia K«@ì=ºuOÕHí"≥∞·# Ǩ#∞Å∞ Kı¿ã
O°Ç¨Ï㨺=∞∞Oîß
magazine ã¨=∂KÍO° Ǩ„uHí, ã¨~zHí,
Ǩ„uHí
maggot DQõ _ç~ÉèíHí ^°â◊
magic =∞~„`Œq^°º
magic realism =∂~„uHí ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Œ,
=∂Ü«∂ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Œ
magistrate <®ºÜ«∂kèǨu
magma tÖÏ„^°=~
magnacarta ǨÏHí∞¯ÅǨ„`Œ~
magnanimity L^®O°`Œ, =∞ǨÏ`Œ∞Î
magnanimous Q˘Ç¨Ê|∞kúQõÅ, L^®`ŒÎ
"≥∞·#
268 mail
magnate ã¨~Ǩ#∞fl_«∞, =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#
ÇͺáåO°Çı`ŒÎ
magnetic JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ. ~ compass
JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ kHí∂ûz. ~ deflection
JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ qK«Å#~. ~ dip JÜ«µ
™®¯~`Œ#u. ~ field JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ Hı„∆ `Œ~.
~ flux JÜ«µ™®¯~`ÍaèÇÍǨÏ~. ~
induction JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ „¿ÑO°}. ~
lines of force JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ |ÅOÕYÅ∞.
~ moment JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ „Éèí=∞}~
magnetisation JÜ«µ™®¯~fHíO°}~
magnetise JÜ«µ™®¯~fHíi~K«∞
magnetism JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ`Œfi~
magneto chemistry JÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ O°™®
Ü«µ#âÍG~
magnification ÃÑ^°ÌkQå KıÜ«µ_«~,
=O°ú#~
magnificent *ËwÜ«µ=∂#, „|Ǩ‡~_«"≥∞·#
magnifying glass Éèí¥`Œ^°Ì~
magnum opus ã¨O’fi`Œ¯ $+¨ì O°K«#/Hí$+≤/
HßO°º~
maiden ÃÑ~_ç¡Hßx Ü«µ∞=u, Hí#º† "≥∞∞@ì
"≥∞∞^°>˜™®iQå [iQÕ, „Ǩ„Ǩ^ä°=∞~Qå
ã¨~Éèíq~Kı, HÁ`ŒÎ^≥·#, J#∞Éèí=~ÖËx†
q`ŒÎ#~ #∞~_ç =KıÛ "≥∞∞Hí¯. ~ aunt
JqÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ =∞Ç≤Ïà◊. ~ name qÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ
ѨÙ>˜ì~>˜ÇÍi W~>˜¿ÑO°∞. ~ over
ǨO°∞Qõ∞Å∞ W=fiHí∞~_Í Çıã≤# F=O°∞. ~
speech "≥∞∞@ì"≥∞∞^°>˜™®iQå WKıÛ LǨ
<®ºã¨~. ~ voyage "≥∞∞@ì"≥∞∞^°>˜
ã¨=∞∞„^°Ü«∂#~
mail ÖËYÅ∞, L`ŒÎO®Å∞, `ŒáåÖÏ/ |>Ïfi_Í
=º=ã¨÷. ~ machine `ŒáåÖÏ Ü«µ~„`Œ~.
~ man L`ŒÎO®Å∞ KıO°Çı¿ã =ºH˜Î. ~
merge XHí ÖËY#∞, ã¨~^ÕâÍxfl qq^è°
=ºHí∞ÎÅ ¿ÑO°∞¡, zO°∞<®=∂Å`À J#∞
mailing list
ã¨~^è•#~ Kıã≤ =∞∞„k~K«_«~. ~ order
Ǩ„uHß „ǨHí@# K«¥ã≤ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞
`ˇÇ≤Ê~K«∞H’=_«~. ~ shot =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#
MÏ`Í^®O°∞ÅHí∞ Ǩ~¿Ñ („ǨKÍO°) ™®=∞„y
mailing list zO°∞<®=∂Å *Ïa`Í
maim qHíÖÏ~Qõ∞}˜‚KıÜ«µ∞, z„`Œ=^è°KıÜ«µ∞
maimed J~QõÇ‘Ï#
maiming J=Ü«µ=KıÛù^°# tHí∆
main „Ǩ^è•#, „Ǩ=∞∞Y, =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#. ~
crop „Ǩ^è•# Ǩ~@. ~ drag „Ǩ=∞∞Y
gkè. ~ market „Ǩ^è•# qǨ}˜
mainframe qãÎ̈ $`Œ Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ =º=ã¨Ö÷ ’
Hı~„^°™®÷#~ =Ç≤Ï~Kı Éè•Qõ~
mainstream „Ǩ^è•#/ [#r=# „ã¨=~u
maintain xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞, HÁ#™®y~K«∞,
xÅɡ@∞ìHÁ#∞
maintainable suit qKÍO°}Hí∞ ܡ∂Qõº
Çͺ[º~
maintenance rqHí, Ü«µ^äßã≤÷u O°Hí∆}
maize "≥∞∞Hí¯*Á#fl
major Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨∞¯_«∞† D_«∞ =zÛ#
¿ã<®x
majority JkèHíã¨~Yº, =Ü«µã¨¯`Œ. ~
attainment Ü«µ∞HíÎ =Ü«µã¨∞û O®Hí. ~
floor-leader JkèHßO° ǨHí∆ <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞.
~ interest xO°‚Ü«∂kèHßO°~, xÜ«µ~
„`Œ}®kèHßO°~ Híey L~_«_«~. ~ rule
JkèHí ã¨~MϺHí∞Å áåÅ#. ~ will JkèHí
ã¨~MϺHí∞Å Jaè„áåÜ«µ~
majuscule ÃÑ^°Ì JHí∆O°~, ÃÑ^°ÌkQå O®ã≤#
"≥∞∞^°>˜ JHí∆O°~
make `ŒÜ«∂O°∞KıÜ«µ∞, L`ŒÊuÎKıÜ«µ∞,
xi‡~K«∞, Hí@∞ì, L`ŒÊuÎ Kıã≤# ã¨~ã¨÷
¿ÑO°∞, ã¨~ã¨÷ L`ŒÊuÎ. ~ a fuss
O®^®ú~`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ a loss #+¨ì~
`ˇK«∞ÛHÁ#∞. ~ away with ^˘~y
269 malign
e~K«∞. ~ believe #=∞‡Hí~ ѨÙ>˜ì~K«∞.
~ for =∞∞~^°∞H˜ Hí^°∞Å∞. ~ good
ÉÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞. ~ off with ^˘~ye~z
fã¨∞HÁxáÈ=Ù. ~out ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞, |kb
KıÜ«µ∞. ~ over Ü«∂[=∂<®ºxfl |kb
KıÜ«µ∞. ~ shift Ǩx q^è•#~/ UO®Ê@∞
make up ¿Ñr Hí∂O°∞Ê, =∞∞MÏÅ~HíO°}~,
=∞∞MÏÅ~HíO°} ™®=∞„y† ã¨fiÉè•=~
maladjustment P#∞Qõ∞}º~ÖËq∞
maladroit LáåÜ«µ~ ÖËH∞í ~_Í/ QõlalQå
Kıã≤#
malady Çͺkè, [|∞ƒ, O’Qõ~
mala fide ^°∞O°∞ƒkú`À/ K‹_|
¤« ∞kú`À (Kıã#≤ ,
„Ǩ=iÎ~Kı)† #=∞‡ÖËx, HíǨ@"≥∞·#, Hí$`ŒHí
"≥∞·#, HíÅ∞+≤`Œ, Jܡ∂Qõº"≥∞·#, =„Hí"≥∞·#
malaise ÇͺHí∞Å`Œ, J<®O’Qõº~
malapropism JǨ„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~, `ŒÇ¨C
=∂@† ã¨~^°O°ƒùâ◊∞kú ÖËx=∂@
malaria K«e [fiO°~
malcontent Jã¨~`Œ∞+¨ì, J„Ǩã¨#fl
maldevelopment Jaè=$kú ã¨iQåæ ÖËHí
áÈ=_«~, J#∞z`Œ qHßã¨~
malechauvinism ѨÙO°∞+¨ ^°∞O°Ç¨Ï~HßO°~
malechauvinist ѨÙO°∞+¨ ^°∞O°~ǨÏHßi
malefactor K‹_∞« Ǩ#∞Å∞/ Ǩx Kı¿ã =ºHÎ̃,
^°∞O®KÍi
malevolence ^Õfi+¨~, ǨxKı¿ã |∞kú
malevolent „^ÀǨÏ|∞kú, H©_«∞KıÜ«∂Å<Ë
PÖ’K«# QõÅ
malfeasant ^°∞O°fiO°Î#∞_«∞
malformation "≥·Híź~, qHí$u
malfunction "≥·Ñ¶¨Åº~, ֒Ǩ~
malice DO°¬º, q^Õfi+¨~, K‹_«∞|∞kÌ
malicious W`ŒO°∞ÅHí∞ Ǩx `ŒÅÃÑ>ıì
malign ^Õfi+≤~K«∞, K‹_«∞KıÜ«µ∞, ^°∞O®ƒù+¨
ÖÏ_«∞
malignancy
malignancy ^°∞O®‡~ã¨=$kú, „áå}®~`Œ
Hí`Œfi~
malignant ǨxHíO°"≥∞·#, f„= ^Õfi+¨~QõÅ,
„áå}®~`ŒHí
malinger Ǩx^˘~Qõ, O’Qõ~ #>˜~K«∞
mall ÇÍǨÏ<®ÅHí∞ „ǨÇıâ◊~ ÖËx qǨ}∞Å∞
malleability Ѷ¨∂`ŒHí∆=∞`Œ† ™®QÕQõ∞}~
malleable ™®QÕ, ã¨∞u"≥∞`ŒÎx
malnutrition áÈ+¨HßǨO°Ö’Ǩ~
malodorous K‹_«∞ÇÍã¨# QÆÅ
maltreatment ÉÏ^èð Ñ>ı,ì Jã¨Éºíè „Ç¨=O°#
Î ~ consultant Ü«∂[=∂#º ã¨ÅǨ
malversation #=∞‡Hí „^ÀǨÏ~ KıÜ«µ_«~,
K‹_«∞#_«`Œ
mammal H©∆O°^°~, áåeKıÛ [~`Œ∞=Ù
mammaplasty ã¨Î#O°¥Ç‘HíO°} zH˜`Œû
mammary ã¨Î#ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
mammectomy ã¨Î#KıÛù^°#
mammilla K«#∞"≥∞∞#
mammillated ã¨Î<åHßO° xi‡`Œ
mammography ã¨Î#z„`Œ}, ã¨Î# „Qõ~^ä°∞
ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# âÍG~
mammoth ÃÑ^°Ì, Q˘Ç¨Ê"≥·#, ZHí∞¯=
mamonography ã¨Î#„Qõ~^ä°∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z# âÍG~
man n. =∞x+≤, =∂#=Ù_«∞, ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞.
~ hour XHí Qõ~@Ö’ XHí =ºH˜Î KıÜ«µ
QõŠǨx"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~. ~ of business <®ºÜ«µ
=º=ǨO®ÅÖ’ „Ǩuxkè. ~ of letters
q^®ºkèHí∞_«∞, ™®Ç≤ÏfÇı`ŒÎ. ~ of straw
xO°ú#∞_«∞, `Œ$}„áåÜ«µ∞_«∞. ~slaughter
=∂#= =^è°. ~ of war Ü«µ∞^°ú<ÒHí
man v. ǨxÇÍà◊§#∞ Hí∞^°∞O°∞Û, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞,
ǨxKıܵ~K«∞, ǨxKıÜ«µ∞, J=∞Å∞KıÜ«µ∞,
PK«i~K«∞
mana =∂#ÇÍf`Œ â◊H˜Î/ „ǨÉè•=~
manage xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞, xÜ«µ~„u~K«∞
270 mangled mangroves
managed currency qx=∞Ü«µ OÕ@∞#∞ mangroves =∞_« J_«=ÙÅ∞
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ xÜ«µ~„u~Kı HíO≥hû manhandle K‹Üµº Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, ^ÒO°˚
managed fund xO®fiÇ≤Ï`Œ xkè #º~Qå HÁ@∞ì
management xO°fiǨÏ}, Ü«∂[=∂#º~. manhole „ǨÇıâ◊aÅ~, kQõ∞_«∞aÅ~,
~ accountant Ü«∂[=∂#º Qõ}Hí∞_«∞. "≥Øs
~ audit xO°fiǨÏ} `Œxv. ~ buy out manhunt <ÕO°QÍ}˜‚ Qõ∞~ѨÙHõ>˜ì Çı>Ï_«@~
L^ÀºQõ∞Å∞ xO°fiǨÏ}®kèHßO°~ HÁ#∞H’¯ mania L<®‡^°~, Ç≤zÛ
=@~. ~ by exception J#¥Ç¨Ïº manifest O°ÇÍ}® Kı¿ã ã¨O°∞Hí∞† „Ǩܫ∂}˜
=ºÜ«µÇ¨i=∂}®Å xO°fiǨÏ}. ~ by Hí∞Å *Ïa`Í q=O®Å∞† =ºHíÎ=∞Qõ∞
objectives ÅHí∆ º xOÕÌâ◊ Ü«∂[=∂#º~. manifestation O°∞A=Ù, Jaè=ºH˜Î, ™®H∆ß
`ͯO°~
^®O°∞. ~ development Ü«∂[=∂<®ºÅ manifesto „Ǩ}®oHí, HßO®ºK«O°} Ǩ„`Œ~†
=$kú q^è•#~. ~ information system q=O°}Ǩ„`Œ~
xO°fiǨÏ} ã¨=∂KÍO° =º=ã¨÷ manila ^°à◊ã¨i Hßy`ŒÑ¨Ù Hí=O°∞
manager xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞. area ~ manipulation ǨÏã¨Î<ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~, Jaè
„áå~fÜ«µ xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞. depart- ã¨~^è•#~
mental ~ âÍMÏ xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞. manipulator JqhuǨO°∞_«∞, KıuǨx
deputy ~ ã¨Ç¨ÏxO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞. product ÇÍ_«∞
~ L`ŒÊuÎ xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞. production manism K«xáÈܵ#ÇÍi P`Œ‡Å#∞
~ L`ÍÊ^°# xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞ ѨÓl~K«_«~
manageress xO®fiǨÏHí∞O®Å∞ mannequin >’Ç‘Å∞, |@ìÅ∞ Hí>˜ì HÁ@∞ì
managerial xO°fiǨÏ}ã¨~|~kè. ~ =∞∞~^°∞ xÅɡ>˜ì# O°¥Ç¨~
revolution xO°fiǨÏ} qǨ¡Ç¨~ manner su, ^è’O°}˜, Ѷ¨H©¯
managing director xO®fiǨÏHí ã¨~KÍÅ mannered su|^°ú, Hí$„u=∞"≥∞·#
Hí∞_«∞ mannerism JÅÇÍ@∞, ^è’O°}˜, su
managing partner xO°fiǨÏ} Éè•Qõ ÇÍ^°~
™®fiq∞ mannerist art su ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µHíà◊
mandake Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~, `ÍO°∞=∂O°∞ manning agreement xO°fiǨÏ}
mandamus „Ǩ=O°ÎHßkèÖËY XǨÊ~^°~
mandate P^Õâ◊~, P[˝, áåO°¡"≥∞~@∞Hí∞ manoeuvrable qq^è° O°HßÅ∞Qå =∂OÕÛ
F@O°∞¡ WzÛ# O®[H©Ü«∂kèHßO°~ manoeuvre <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~, Ü«µ∞H˜Î q<®ºã¨~
mandatory state P^Õâ◊Hí O®[º~ manor "≥∞∞MÏ™®, [g∞#∞
mandible H˜~k^°=_« Z=∞∞Hí, J^è’ man power =∂#= =#O°∞Å∞/ „â◊=∞â◊H˜Î.
ǨÏ#∞=Ù ~ planning J=ã¨O°"≥∞·# ǨxÇÍi
mangle =~K«∞, z~K«∞ ã¨~Yº#∞ J~K«<® ÇıÜ«µ_«~
mangled zè#flaè#fl manque J„Ǩã≤^°ú O°K«Üµ`Œ/ #@∞_«∞
271 marjuyans
mantle L`ŒÎsÜ«µ~† P=O°}, =∞¥`Œ
manual âÍsO°Hí"≥∞·#, 㨥K«#ŠѨÙã¨ÎHí~,
ǨiK«Ü«µÇ¨„`Œ~, q=O°}Ǩ„`Œ~
manufacture `ŒÜ«∂s, xO®‡}~, L`ŒÊuÎ
manufacturer `ŒÜ«∂s^®O°∞, xO®‡`Œ,
L`ÍÊ^°Hí∞_«∞
manumission ^®ã¨º q=∞∞H˜Î
manure ZO°∞=Ù
manuring ZO°∞=Ù ÇıÜ«µ_«~
manus ǨÏã¨Î~, Kıܵ. ~ valgus |Ü«µ
@Hí∞ =~HíO° uiy# K‹Üµº. ~ varus
֒ǨeH˜ =~HíO° uiy# K‹Üµº
manuscript ed`Œ „Ǩu, JK«∞Û „Ǩu
maoism =∂Ç’ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
map OÕMÏz„`Œ~, Ǩ@~, PHßO°~, =∂#
z„`Œ~
marasmus â◊∞+≤¯~K«_«~, Z~_çáÈ=_«~
maraud HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì, ^˘~ye~K«∞
marble áåÅO®Üµ, QÀb (HßÜ«µ)
margin J~K«∞, Láå~`Œ~, ÖÏÉèí~,
"≥Ø`Í^°∞
marginal Láå~`Œ, Ǩiq∞`Œ. ~ cost
Láå~`Œ =ºÜ«µ~. ~ costing =ºÜ«∂xfl
J~K«<® Çıã≤ J=∞‡HíѨ٠^è°O° xO°‚ܵ~
K«_«~. ~ group HÁ`ŒÎ qÅ∞=Å#∞
áå>˜~Kı ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. ~ productivity
Láå~`À`ÍÊ^°Hí`Œ
marginally ã¨fiÅÊ~Qå, HÁkÌQå
margosa ÇıǨK‹@∞ì
marine ã¨=∞∞„^° ã¨~|~kè, ÇÍ}˜[º <ÒHß
^°à◊~, <®qHí∞_«∞. ~ insurance
ã¨=∞∞„^° c=∂
maritime ã¨=∞∞„^°/ <ÒHß ã¨~|~kè,
<®qHí. ~ law <ÒHß ÇÍ}˜[º <®ºÜ«µ~
marjare XHí =∞`Œ∞Î=∞~^°∞
marjuyans =∞`«∞Î=∞~^°∞
mark
mark Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩ٠zǨÏfl~
mark down J=∞‡HíѨ٠^è°O° `Œyæ~K«∞
marked cheque K‹e~ ¡ K«=K«∞Û#x ÉÏ~Hí∞
Qõ∞iÎ~z# K‹Hí∞¯
market J~Qõ_ç, |*ÏO°∞, ã¨~`Œ, qǨ}˜,
=∞~_ô† ^è°O°, yO®H©† J=∞∞‡HÁ#∞. ~
capitalization Hí~ÃÑh qÅ∞=. come
on to the ~ HÁ`ŒÎQå J=∞‡HßÅ∞ [O°∞ѨÙ.
~ demand yO®H©. flood the ~
qǨ}˜x =∞∞~K‹`Œ∞Î. ~ forces qǨ}˜
â◊Hí∞ÎÅ∞. on the ~ J=∞‡HßxH˜ ÃÑ>˜ì#,
HÁ<Ë~^°∞Hí∞ Åaè~Kı. ~ sentiment
(behaviour) qǨ}˜ áÈHí_«Å∞. ~ town
ÇÍ}˜[º #QõO°~
marketable J=∞‡^°y#
marketeer =ã¨∞οã=Å J=∞‡HßÅ#∞
„áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~Kı =ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷
marketing „HíÜ«µ q„HíÜ«∂Å∞. ~
strategy ÇͺáåO° =ӺǨÏ~
marksman xâÍh^®O°∞, Qõ∞iHß_«∞
marksmanship Qõ∞iÃÑ>ıì <ËO°∞Ê, ÅHí∆ º
â◊∞kú
maroon =ºO°÷~Qå á⁄^°∞ÌѨÙK«∞Û, ÃÑ^°Ì
^è°fix`À ¿ÑÖË ÉÏ}ã¨~KÍ, =∞∞^°∞O°∞
ZO°∞Ѩ٠O°~Qõ∞
marriage ÃÑo§, Hí஺}~, qÇÍǨÏ~. ~
by bride price (or purchase)
Hí<®ºâ◊∞ů qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by capture
Ǩi„QõǨÏ} qÇÍǨÏ~. ~by elopement
ǨÖÏܵ`Œ qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by exchange
qx=∞Ü«µ qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by force |ÖÏ
`ͯO° qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by intrusion J<®
Ǩ˙`Œ qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by mutual love
Qå~^è°O°fi qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by negotiation
ã¨~„Ǩk~ѨÙÅ qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by service
¿ãÇÍ qÇÍǨÏ~. ~ by trial „Ǩܡ∂
Qå`Œ‡Hí qÇÍǨÏ~
272 mastectomy
marrow =∞[˚, =∞¥Å∞Qõ, Z=∞∞HíÖ’x
™®O°~
marsh Ǩ~Hí~, Ta, |∞O°^°. ~ gas
Ǩ~HíÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
marshes z`ŒÎ_ç <ËÅÅ∞
marsupial Hí_«∞ѨÙã¨~zÖ’ Ç≤Å¡#∞
"≥Øã¨∞Hí∞ uiQÕ
marsupialization ã¨~zÖÏQå Hí∞@ì_«~
martial law Ãã·xHí âÍã¨#~
martinet Híiî# ǨiáåÅHí∞_«∞
martyr =∞$`ŒgO°∞_«∞, |eWK«∞Û
marvellous q㨇ܫµHíO°, J^°∞ƒù`Œ
marxism Qõu `Íi¯Hí Éè“uHí ÇÍ^°~
marxist =∂O∑¯û ã≤^®ú~`ÍÅ#∞ Qå_è°~Qå
#Çı∞‡ =ºH˜Î. ~ criticism =∂i¯ûã¨∞ì
q=∞O°≈
mascaron z„`ÍǨ=∞∞Y~
mascot zǨÏfl~, Qõ∞O°∞Î, `Íܡµ`Œ∞Î, O°Hí∆OÕHí∞
masculinisation ѨÙ~ã‘Î fiHíO°}
masculinity ѨÙO°∞+¨`Œfi~, ѨÙ~ã¨Î fi~
mask =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞, Kè«^°‡=∞∞Y~
masochism ã¨fiÇ‘_«#O°u
masquerade =∂O°∞Çı+¨~, =∞∞ã¨∞Qõ∞
#$`μ~
mass „^°=ºO®t, =∞∞MϺ~â◊~. ~
communication qã¨Î $`Œ Éè•=
„Ǩ™®O°~. ~ media „Ǩ™®O° =∂^è°º
=∂Å∞. ~ tone ÉÏǨϺ™®÷ܵ
massacre TK«H’`Œ, ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí =^è°,
#~°"Õ∞^èŒO
masses „Ǩ[Å∞, [<®Å∞, [#ã¨~^ÀǨÏ~
massier Híà®tHí∆}®ÅÜ«µ~Ö’ q^®ºi÷ ÃÑ^°Ì
massline „Ǩ*Ï Ç¨~^äß/ =∂O°æ~
mass psychology Qõ∞~ѨÙ/ =∞~k =∞#
ã¨Î`Œfi~, ™®=∞¥Ç≤ÏHí z`ŒÎ=$uÎ
mastectomy ã¨Î#KıÛù^°#~
master
master PKÍO°∞º_«∞, x뮂`Œ∞_«∞. ~ piece
„ǨHí$+¨ì O°K«#, L`ŒÎ=∞ O°K«#
masterliness „áœ_è°`Œfi~
mastermind =∞¥ÅHßO°Hí∞_«∞
masturbation ǨÏã¨Î„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
match fixing ÖÏÅ¥p „H©_«
matching ã¨iáÈÅÛ_«~, ã¨iáÈÅ_«~
material „^°=º~, Éè“uHí. ~ culture
Éè“uHíã¨~㨯 $u. ~ fallacies JO°úQõ`Í
Éè•ã¨Å∞. ~ logic JO°ú`ŒO°¯~, PQõ=∞#
`ŒO°¯~
materialise HßO°ºO°¥Ç¨~ ^®Å∞Û
materialism Éè“uHíÇÍ^°~
materia medica B+¨^è° xѶ¨∞~@∞=Ù,
=ã¨∞ÎQõ∞} nÇ≤Hí
maternal heart =∂`Œ$ ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ~
maternity „Ǩ㨥u, =∂`Œ$`Œfi~
martriarch =∂`Œ$™®fiq∞x
matriarchal =∂`Œ$™®fi=∞º
matriarchy =∂`Œ$™®fi=∞º~
matrimonial qÇÍÇ¨Ï ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#,
qÇÍǨÏ~ =Å¡ HíeQÕ
matrimony qÇÍǨÏ~
matrix =∂`Œ$Hí, =∂„uHí
matron ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí∞O®Å∞, qÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ ¢ã‘Î
matter Ǩ^®O°÷~, „^°=º~† "≥∞^°_«∞Hí∞ HíÇ≤Ê
L~_Ë á⁄O°. ~ and form Ǩ^®O°÷~,
PHí$u. grey ~ "≥∞^°_«∞, <®_ô Ǩ^®O°÷~.
organic ~ r=Ǩ^®O°~ ÷ . white ~ âıfi`Œ
Ǩ^®O°÷~
maturation Ǩi}u, ǨiǨHífi`Œ, Ü«µ∞HíÎ
=Ü«µã¨∞û
mature (Ǩi)ǨHífi, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚~Qå Jaè=$kú
K‹~k#, „áœ_è°, Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨∞û á⁄~k#
matured ǨHífi
maturity Qõ_«∞=Ù, ǨHífi`Œ, Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨∞û
273 mechanics
mausoleum ã¨=∂kè (=∞~kO°~)
mauve ÖË`Œ ^è°¥„=∞=O°‚~/ O°HíÎ=O°‚~†
`ÍO°∞`À Hí∂_ç# Ǩ^®O°÷~
maxilla ÃÑ· ^°=_« Z=∞∞Hí, ǨHífi, „áœ_è°
maxim 㨥H˜Î, ™®"≥∞`Œ, hu
maximisation Qõi+‘ªHíO°}
mayor ѨÙO°áåÅHß^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞
meagre q∞_çq∞_ç, HÁkÌ, `ËeHí, ™®=∂#º
meal u~_ç, Éè’[#~
mealy bugs Ç≤~_ç ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞Å∞/ #Å∞¡Å∞
mean hK«, ã¨Qõ@∞, =∞^è°º=∞. ~ devia-
tion ã¨Qõ@∞ qK«Å#~. ~ difference
ã¨Qõ@∞ Éèı^°~. ~ free path =∞^è°º=∞
¿ãfiKÍÛù Ǩ^ä°~. ~ square velocity ÇıQõ
=O°æ =∞^è°º=∞~
meander #n „ǨÇÍǨÏ~, zHí∞¯^•i, "≥∞e
HíÅ∞ uO°∞Qõ∞`Œ¥ „Ǩܫ∂}˜~K«∞
meanders #n=„Hí`ŒÅ∞
meaningful ™®O°÷Hí, JO°÷=~`Œ"≥∞·#
meanness <ˇ·K«º~
means of production L`ŒÊuÎ ™®^è°
<®Å∞/ HßO°HßÅ∞
mean thoughts Ç≤^°Ç¨ |∞^°∞úÅ∞, JÅÊ
|∞^°∞úÅ∞
measles `Œ@∞ì, J=∞‡ÇÍO°∞, ^°^°∞Ì, á⁄~Qõ∞,
`Œ_«Ç¨O°
measurement HÁÅ`Œ, Pk
meatus ™⁄O°~Qõ~. auditory ~ HíO®‚~`ŒO°
™⁄O°~Qõ~. external acoustic ~ ÉÏǨϺ
HíO°‚ ™⁄O°~Qõ~. internal acoustic ~
֒Ǩe K‹qÖ’ ™⁄O°~Qõ~. urinary ~
=∞¥„`Œ^®fiO°~
mechanical Ü«∂~„uHí. ~ equivalent
Ü«∂~„uHí `Œ∞ÖϺ~Hí~
mechanics Ü«∂~„uHí âÍG~. quantum
~ Ǩi=∂} Ü«∂~„uHí âÍG~
mechanism
mechanism Ü«∂~„uHíq^è•#~, Ü«∂~„u
HíÇÍ^°~, „H˜Ü«∂q^è•#~, ã¨~q^è•#~,
K«O®º~`ŒO° 㨥„`Œ~. homeostatic ~
â◊sO° ^è•`Œ∞™®=∞º „H˜Ü«µ. ~ of
reaction K«O®º ã¨~q^è•#~. protec-
tive ~ O°Hí∆Hí q^è•#~
medal Ǩ`ŒHí~
meddle J<®Ç¨˙`Œ~Qå „Ç¨Çıt~K«∞,
J#=ã¨O°~Qå *’Híº~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, HíÅ∞Qõ
Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, *’Híº~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
media „Ǩ™®O°™®^è°<®Å∞, Ü«∂#Hí~
mediation =∞^è°º=iÎ`Œfi~
mediator =∞^è°º=iÎ
medicament B+¨^è° ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
medication B+¨^è°„Ç¨Üˇ∂Qõ~
medicinal B+¨^è° ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ herb
=∞¥eHí
medicine B+¨^è°~, "≥·^°ºâÍG~. clinical
~ O’Qõ "≥·^°ºâÍG~. preventive ~
ÇͺkèxO’^è°Hí "≥·^°ºâÍG~. psychoso-
matic ~ =∞#óHßܵHí "≥·^°ºâÍG~.
social ~ ™®=∂lHí "≥·^°ºâÍG~.
social and preventive ~ Çͺkè
xO’^è°Hí ™®=∂lHí "≥·^°ºâÍG~. social
~ ™®=∂lHí "≥·^°ºâÍG~
medicrea qâı+¨~ ÖËx, ™®=∂#º
™®=∞O°÷º~ QõÅ
medieval =∞^谺ܫµ∞QåxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#.
~ art =∞^谺ܫµ∞Qõ Híà◊
mediocre =∂=∞¥Å∞/ ã¨Qõ@∞ (=∞x+≤)
mediopolis =∞^è°ºã¨÷#QõO°~
medium =∂^è°º =∞(O), Ü«∂#Hí~,
ÇÍǨÏHí~
medulla =∞¥Å∞Qõ, =∞[˚, J~`Œã÷¨ Ǩ^®O°~÷
medullary J~`Œã¨÷
megacephaly ÃÑ^°Ì`ŒÅ
274 mendacious
megacolon |$ǨÏ^®~„`Œ~
mega fauna Hí~>˜H˜ Hí#|_Ë [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ∞
megalomania =∞ǨÏ`Àfi<®‡^°~
megalomaniac =∞ǨÏ`Àfi<®‡k
meiosis Hí∆Ü«µHíO°} qÉèí[#
melancholic që®^°Éèíi`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ song
që®^°wu
melancholy Qõ∞|∞Å∞, që®^°ã≤÷u
melanoblast JǨiǨHífi =O°‚Hí}~
melanoma ѨÙ@ìHí∞O°∞ѨÙ. malignant ~ menopausal bleeding O°*’x=$uÎ HßÅ
K«O°‡~g∞k ѨÙ@ìHí∞O°∞ѨÙ
mellifluous =∞^è°∞O°"≥∞·#, H’=∞Å
mellow Hßiî#º~ã¨_«e#, H’=∞Å, "≥∞`ŒÎ
|_ç#
melodious „âÍ=º"≥∞·#. ~ music „âÍ=º
ã¨~w`Œ~. ~ song „âÍ=ºwu
melodiousness „âÍ=º`Œ
melodrama Éè•=„Ǩ^è•#, J^°∞ƒù`Œ
<®@Hí~
melted „^°gÉèí¥`Œ
melting pot aè#fl ã¨~㨯 $u ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#
ã≤÷u
member J~Qõ~, J=Ü«µ=~, ã¨Éèí∞º_«∞
membrane á⁄O°, ã¨ÎO°~. basement ~
P^è•O°ã~Ψ ~° . limiting ~ ã‘=∂~`Œ ã¨OÎ ~°
memorable zO°ã¨‡O°}©Ü«µ. ~ event
zO°ã¨‡O°}©Ü«µ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#
memorandum xÇıkHí, *Ï˝Ç¨HíǨ„`Œ~,
Ü«∂^®ã¨∞Î
memory *Ï˝Ç¨Hí~, 㨇 $u, ^è•O°}
menace ɡki~K«∞, ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì, ǨxHíe
y~K«∞† „Ǩ=∂^°~, ÉèíÜ«µ~
menacing „Ǩ=∂^°Hßi
menarche O°[ã¨fiÅ
mend ÉÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞, K«Hí¯k^°∞Ì
mendacious ã¨`Œº^°¥O°"≥∞·#† q∞^蕺ÇÍk
menial
menial <ÒHíO°∞, hK«¿ã=Hí∞_«∞. ~ jobs
z#fl L^ÀºQåÅ∞
meninges <®_ô=∞~_«ÖÏxfl Hí¿ÑÊ á⁄O°
meningitis <®_ô =∞~_«Å ѨÙ@Å â’^èŒ
meningoencephalitis "≥∞^°_«∞ ÃÑ·á⁄O°
<˘Ç≤Ê
meningomyelitis "≥#∞fláå=∞∞ÃÑ· á⁄O°
<˘Ç≤Ê
meniscus K«~„^°=~Hí =~>˜† =„Hí`ŒÅ~
„™®=~
menopause =∞∞@∞¡_«Qõ@~, O°∞`Œ∞qO°u
menses |Ç≤Ï+¨∞ª
menstruation O°∞`Œ∞=Ù
mensuration Hı∆„`Œq∞u, HÁÅ`ŒÅ∞
mental =∂#ã≤Hí. ~ attitude =∞#ó
„Ǩ=$uÎ. ~ development =∂#ã≤Hßaè
=$kú, |∞kú qHßã¨~
mental agony =∞<ÀÇı^°#
menticide =∞<À<®â◊Hí~
mention „Ǩã¨H˜Î, „Ǩ™®Î=#, xOÕÌâ◊~, K«~°Û
mercenary ^è°#Å∞|ú ¿ã=Hí∞_«∞, ‰õÄe
ã≤áåܵ
mercerize #¥Å∞Hí∞ "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞ÃÑ@∞ì
merchant bank ÇÍ}˜[º ÉÏ~Hí∞
mercy ^®H˜∆}º~, ^°Ü«µ
mercy killing =∞O°}aèHí∆
merge qb#=∞=Ù, Híeã≤áÈ=Ù, Çı∞à◊q~K«∞
merger qb#~, HíÅǨ@~
merging HíÅܵHí, qb#`Œ
meridian „^è°∞=OÕY, =∞^蕺ǨÏflOÕY
meristamatic tissue qÉè•[º Hí}*ÏÅ~
meristic qÉèíHíÎ
merry „Ǩã¨#fl, LÖÏ¡ã¨HíO°
mesh *ÏeHí, *ÏÅO°~„^è°~
mesmerism HíxHí@∞ì
275 metanym
mesolithic period =∞^è°º tÖÏÜ«µ∞Qõ~
mesomorphy ^°$_è°â◊sO®Hí$u
mesophyte ™®^è•O°} ÇÍ`Í=O°} Ǩi
ã≤÷`Œ∞ÅÖ’ ÃÑiQÕ "≥∞∞Hí¯
mesosphere =∞^è°ºã¨ÎO°~
mess Éè’[#âÍÅ, Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~, =∞∞iH˜,
„Hí=∞Ǩ^°úu ÖËx
message ã¨~^Õâ◊~, ã¨=∂KÍO°~, ÇÍO°Î,
ã¨~Hı`Œ~
messenger ÇÍO®ÎǨÏO°∞_«∞, ^°¥`Œ
messianic ѨÙ#O®qO®ƒù= qâÍfiã≤
mess up Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊ ǨO°K«∞
mesta QÀQõ∞<®O°
mesurdar Hıã¨iǨǨC
metabolism r=„H˜Ü«µ
metacriticism Jkè q=∞O°≈
metagalaxy qâ◊fiã¨=∞ã¨Î~
metal Hí~HíO°† ֒ǨÏ~. alkaline earth
~ H∆ßO° =∞$uÎHß Ö’Ç¨Ï~. ~ filings
֒ǨÏO°[~. mobile ~ L`Œ¯ $+¨ì ֒ǨÏ~.
transitional ~ Ǩi=O°Î# ֒ǨÏ~. ~
welding ֒ǨÅ#∞ J`ŒHí@~
matalanguage JkèÉè•+¨
metalling O°Ç¨Ï^®i LǨi`ŒÅ~
metallization ֒ǨÏHíO°}~
metallography ֒ǨÏz„`Œ}~
metallurgist ֒ǨÏâ’^è°Hí∞_«∞
metallurgy ֒ǨÏâ’^è°#, Ö’Ç¨Ï ã¨~„Qõ
ǨÏ} âÍG~
metamerism =O®‚Éè•ã¨`Œ, ã¨=∂=Ü«µ=`Œ
metamorphism O°¥áå~`ŒO°}~, ѨÓO°‚
Ǩi=O°Î#
metamorphic change O°¥Ç¨q„H˜Ü«µ`Œ
metamorphosis O°¥Ç¨q„H˜Ü«µ
metanym JO°úǨš=~
metaphor
metaphor O°¥Ç¨Hí~
metaphorisation ã¨^°$jHíO°}~
metaphysical JkèÉ“è uHí. ~ emptiness
PkèÉè“uHíâ◊¥#º`Œ. ~ idealism Ju
Éè“uHí Éè•=ÇÍ^°~. ~ painting Jkè
Éè“uHí z„`Œ}
metaphysics JkèÉè“uHí âÍG~, `Œ`ŒÎ fi
*Ï˝#~
metapsychology Jkè=∂#ã≤Hí âÍG~
metastasis O’Qõã¨~|~kè Hí}ÇͺÇ≤Î
metatarsalgia JiHße Z=∞∞HíÅ<˘Ç≤Ê
metatarsus JiHßÅ∞
metathesis =O°‚=º`ŒºÜ«µ~
meteorology ÇÍ`Í=O°}âÍG~
meteor Lů† LÖϯáå`Œ~
methileaf "≥∞~uHí∂O°
method Ǩ^°úu, q^è•#~. ~ of
difference qÉèı^° q^è•#~. ~ of
questionnaire „ǨâÍfl=o q^è•#~. ~
of tenacity JaèxÇıâ◊ q^è•#~
methodology Ǩiâ’^è°#Ǩ^°úu
meticulous *ÏQõO°¥Hí~Qå Ǩije~Kı,
YzÛ`Œ"≥∞·#
metonomy JO°÷qã¨Î $u
metre Kè«~^°ã¨∞û
metrology `Œ¥xHíÅ∞, HÁÅ`ŒÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z# âÍG~
metropolis =∞Ǩ#QõO°~, O®[^è•x
mezzanine finance ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí O°∞}~
mezzanine floor O≥~_«∞ J~`Œã∞¨ Å
Î =∞^躰
Z`Œ∞Î `ŒHí∞¯=Qå L~_Ë =∞O’ J~`Œã¨∞Î
micelle lQõ@ Ǩ^®O°~
÷ Ö’x ǨO=° ∂}∞=ÙÅ
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
micro 㨥Hí;. ~ analysis 㨥Hí; qâı¡
+¨}~. ~ film ã¨~H˜∆Ç‘ÎHí$`Œ z„`Œ~. ~
wave 㨥Hí;`ŒO°~Qõ~
276 milieu
microbiology 㨥Hí;r=âÍG~
microcephaly ÅѶ¨∞∞tO°ã¨∞û, z#fl`ŒÅ
microcosm 㨥Hí;[Qõ`Œ∞Î, 㨥Hí;
„ǨǨ~K«~
microcyte ÅѶ¨∞∞Hí}~
microgenetic 㨥Hí;r= ã¨~|~kè
micrology 㨥Hí; =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ J^谺ܫµ#~
micropsia =ã¨∞ΠǨi=∂}®xfl ã¨iQå
Qõ∞iÎ~K«ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
microscope 㨥Hí;^°i≈x. electron ~
q^°∞º`Œ¯} 㨥Hí;^°i≈x
microsurgery 㨥Hí;^°i≈x`À Kı¿ã â◊G
zH˜`Œû
micturition =∞¥„`Œqã¨O°˚#
middle management =∞^è°º™®÷ܵ
Ü«∂[=∂#º~
midgut =∞^蕺~`ŒO°
midriff O˘=∞∞‡#∞, L^°O®xfl ÇıO°∞Kı¿ã
=∂~ã¨Ñ¨Ù á⁄O°
midstream h>˜Ü˵O°∞
midterm poll =∞^è°º~`ŒO° ZxflHíÅ∞
midwife =∞~„`Œ™®x
midwifery „Ǩ㨥u"≥·^°º~
mighty â◊H˜Î=∞~`Œ"≥∞·#, „Ǩ|Å
migraine tO°ó áåO°≈fiâ◊¥Å, XǨ^Å ° Ü˵O°∞
migrate =Åã¨áÈ=Ù, `ŒO°eáÈ=Ù
migration =Åã¨
mil „âı}˜, =O°∞ã¨
mild ™œ=∞º, =∞$^°∞Å. ~ alkali =∞$^°∞Å
H∆ßO°~. ~ steel "≥∞`ŒÎx LHí∞¯
mildew |¥_ç^° `ˇQõ∞Å∞, |¥A
milestone "≥∞·Å∞O®Üµ, =∞∞Yº"≥∞·# ã¨~Ѷ¨∞
@#
miliary *Á#fly~[ =~>˜
milieu ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí Ǩiã¨O®Å∞, Ǩx Ǩi
ã¨O®Å∞, r=# ÇÍ`Í=O°}~
militancy
militancy ã¨=∞O°jÅ`Œ, O°}„Ç‘u
militarism Ãã·xHíÇÍ^°~
military Ãã·#º~, ¿ã<® ã¨~|~kè, Ãã·xHí.
~ alliance Ãã·xHí Hí∂@q∞. ~ base
Ãã·xHí ™®÷=O°~. ~ government Ãã·xHí
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~. ~ psychology ¿ã<® =∞#ã¨Î
`Ífi^谺ܫµ#~
militia áœO°Ãã·#º~
milk áåÅ∞. breast ~ `Œe¡áåÅ∞.
humanized ~ K«#∞ÉÏÅ#∞ áÈÅ∞áåÅ∞.
~ of lime ã¨∞#flѨ٠h\˜ `Ë@
milky way áåÅ"≥e¡, áåÅѨÙ~`Œ
millets zO°∞ ^è•<®ºÅ∞, "≥∞∞Hí¯*Á#fl
million ǨkÅHí∆Å∞
millipede ã¨Ç¨Ï„ã¨áåk
mime =∞¥Hßaè#Ü«µ~ (KıÜ«µ∞)
mind =∞#ã¨∞û. ~ blowing Pâ◊ÛO®ºxfl/
q„Éèí=∂xfl Híey~Kı. ~ bogging
=∞#ã¨∞û#∞ HíÅ=O°Ç¨O°Kı, JuH˜¡+¨ì"≥∞·#.
unsound ~ z`ŒÎ „Éèí=∞}~
mine Qõx
mineral Yx[~, ֒ǨÏ~. ~ chemistry
Yx[ O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~. ~ salt Yx[
Å=}~
minerology Yx[ q*Ï˝# âÍG~
mingle HíeÜ«µ∞, HíÅ∞ѨÙ
mingled q∞„â◊, q∞„t`Œ
miniature 㨥Hí; ÅѶ¨∞∞z„`Œ~
minima Híx뮪Å∞
minimum Híhã¨~, Ju`ŒH∞í ¯=, HÁkÌáå>˜.
~ support price Híh㨠=∞^°Ì`Œ∞ ^è°O°.
~ wage Híh㨠Çı`Œ#~
minor arts LǨHíà◊Å∞
minorities JÅÊã¨~MϺHí∞Å∞
minority group JÅÊã¨~MϺHí =O°æ~
mint @~Hí™®Å
277 misnomer
minth á⁄n<® PHí∞
minus q∞#Ǩ (ܵ~ѨÙ), fã≤Çı`Œ, O°∞}~
minuscule z#flk, 㨥Hí;"≥∞·#k, ã¨fiÅÊ
"≥∞·#k
miracle J^°∞ƒù`Œ~, JÖ“H˜Hí~, Pâ◊ÛO°º
HíO°~, =∂Ü«µ
mirage Z~_«=∂q, =∞szHí, HßÅÊxHí
=ã¨∞Î=Ù
mirror J^°Ì~, ^°O°Ê}~
misappropriate ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~ KıÜ«µ∞
misappropriation ^°∞ifixܡ∂Qõ~
miscarriage QõO°ƒù „™®=~/ áå`Œ~,
qѶ¨∂`Œ~
miscellaneous „ǨH©O°‚, qq^è°, zÅ¡O°,
<®<®q^è°"≥∞·#, ã¨~H©O°‚
mischief ^°∞~_«Qõ~, ^°∞âıÛ+¨ì, Kı@∞Ǩx,
Ǩx, JѶ¨∂`Œ~, JǨǨ㨺~
miscibility q∞„â◊}©Ü«µ`Œ
miscible q∞„â◊}©Ü«µ
misconception „Éèí=∞, ^°∞O°aè„áåÜ«µ~
miscreant ^°∞~_«Qõ∞_«∞
misdeed ^°∞â◊ÛO°º
miser Ç≤ã≤<®i
miserliness Ç≤ã≤<®i`Œ#~, Ç‘<®ã≤`Œ#~
miserly Å∞|ú, Ç≤ã≤<®i
misfeasance JǨHßO°º~, LÅ¡~Ѷ∞¨ #, Ju
„Hí=∞}, J„Hí=∞„Ǩ=O°Î#
misfeasor JǨHßi, J„Hí=∞=iÎ
misfortune „QõǨÏKÍO°~, ^°∞O°^°$+¨ì~
misgiving JáÈǨÏ, J#∞=∂#~
mishap ^°∞O°…@#, [O°QõHí∂_«xk, ^°∞ã¨û~
Ѷ¨∞@#
misinterpret `ŒÇ¨CQå JO°÷~Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞,
=„HíÉè•+¨º~ K‹Ç¨C
mislead `ŒÇ¨C^®i Ǩ>˜ì~K«∞
misnomer JǨ„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~, JáÈǨÏ,
^°∞O°aè„áåÜ«µ~
missing link
missing link `ŒÇ≤Ê# Å~H≥, =∞^è°ºÖ’
`ŒÇ≤Ê# q+¨Ü«µ~/ ã¨=∂KÍO°~
mist =∞~K«∞
mistake á⁄O°áå@∞, <ËO°~
mistrust JǨ#=∞‡Hí~
mite ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞. itch ~ Qõl˚ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
mitigate LǨâ◊=∞#~ Híey~K«∞, `Œyæ~K«∞
mitral kfiǨ„`Œ
mixed bag HíÅQõ¥O° Qõ~Ǩ, O°HíO°HßÅ
=∞#∞+¨∞ºÅ ã¨fiÉè•=~, ^°$_è° ã¨~HíÅÊ~
mixed constitution q∞„â◊=∞ O®*Ϻ~Qõ~
mixed farming q∞„â◊=º=™®Ü«µ~
mixoscopia W`ŒO°∞Å Öˇ·~yHí K«O°ºÅ#∞
Qõ=∞x~K«_«~^®fiO® L`ŒÊ#fl=∞Ü˵º H’iHí
mixture q∞„â◊=∞~
mnemonic ^è•O°}®#∞Hí∂Å"≥∞·#, *Ï˝Ç¨Hí
â◊H˜ÎH˜ ã¨Ç¨Ü«µÇ¨_«∞
moan =∞¥Å∞Qõ∞
mob Qõ∞~ѨÙ, „Hí=∞tHí∆} áå>˜~K«x [#
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, =∞¥Hí
mobbing W`ŒO° [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ#∞ ÉèíH˜∆~K«
_ÍxH˜ Kı¿ã Çıkè~ѨÙ
mobile K«Å#jÅ, Qõ=∞#, HíkÖË, K«Å`ü
tÅÊ~. ~ clinic ã¨~KÍO° "≥·^°ºâÍÅ
mobilisation ã¨g∞HíO°}, áÈQõ∞KıÜ«µ_«~
mobocracy =∞¥Hí™®fi=∞º~, =∞~káåÅ#
mock ǨiǨÏã≤~K«∞, ZQõ`ÍoKıÜ«µ∞, "≥H˜¯
i~K«∞
mockery J=¿ÇÏà◊#, uO°™®¯O°~`À
=∂>Ï¡_«@~, q[Ü«µ=~`Œ~ Hßx,
qÅ∞=ÖËx
mockingly "≥H˜¯i~`ŒQå
model =∂ki, „Ǩu=∞, #=∞¥<®†
ÇͺáåO° „ǨHí@#ÅÖ’ áåÖÁæ<Ë Híà®
Hßi}˜/ Híà®HßO°∞_«∞
modelling ÇͺáåO° „ǨHí@#ÅHí∞ #>˜~
278 molest
K«_~« , z„`ŒHßO°∞x z„`ÍÅHí∞ #=∞¥<®Qå
Éèí~y=∞Å∞ „Ǩ^°i≈~K«_«~
modello =i‚Hí
moderate q∞`ŒÇÍk, q∞`Œã¨fiÉè•=~ Qõņ
¿ãflǨÏѨÓO°fiHí~Qå K«iÛ~K«∞/ Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞
moderation ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ~, qÇÍ^°Ç¨i+¨¯
O°}
modern #g#, P^è°∞xHí
modernisation P^è°∞xH©HíO°}, #gHíO°}
modernism P^è°∞xHíÇÍ^°~, HÁ`ŒÎ^°#~
modernist P^è°∞xHí`ÍÇÍk, #=º`ÍÇÍk
modest #„=∞, xQõifi, ã¨pÛùÅ, q#`«
modesty xO°Ç¨Ï~HßO°, #„=∞`Œ, a_çÜ«µ~
modification =∂O°∞Ê, O°¥áå~`ŒO°}~
modus operandi HßO°ºxO°fiǨÏ} Ǩ^°úu
mofussil „Qåg∞}, #QõOÕ`ŒO°, #QõO° Ǩi
ã¨O°
mohava seed WǨÊy~[
moiety JO°ú~, ã¨Qõ~, J~â◊~, Éè•Qõ~
moist P„O°Ì, `Œ_ç, `Ë=∞
moisture `Œ_ç, P„O°Ì`Œ, K‹=∞‡ (QåeÖ’x)
`Ë=∞
moisturizer `Ë=∞ Híey~Kı
molar formula J}∞ã¨~Hı`ŒHí~
molar weight J}∞Éè•O°~
molecular J}∞. ~ biology J}∞r=
âÍG~. ~ collision theory J}fiaè
Ѷ¨∂`Œ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~ composition
J}∞ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#~. ~ configuration
J}∞q<®ºã¨~. ~ diffusion J}∞ qãÎ̈
O°}~. ~ genetics J}∞ [#∞ºâÍG~.
~ heat J}¥+¨‚`Œ. ~ physics J}∞
Éè“uHíâÍG~
molecule J}∞=Ù
molest J`ͺKÍO°~ KıÜ«µ∞, QÕeKıÜ«µ∞,
`˘~^°O°ÃÑ@∞ì
mollify
mollify âÍ~`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞, ã¨=∂^è•#ǨO°K«∞
molomitable Híiî#"≥∞·#, ^°$_è°"≥∞·#, PK«
O°} ™®^è°º~Hßx
moment Hí∆}~, eǨÎ
momentary Hí∆}˜Hí, `Í`ͯeHí, Jã≤÷O°
momentum Hõ^ŒeHõ, „^°=ºÇıQõ~, Qõu
Éè•O°~, ÇıQõ QÆu
monadism z^°~â◊ÇÍ^°~
monarch O®A/ O®}˜
monarchy O®K«iHí~
money _«|∞ƒ, „^°=º~. ~ lender =_ô¤
Çͺáåi. ~ spinner ÃÑ^°ÌÖÏÉè•Å#∞
KıHí∂OÕÛ z#fl J~â◊~
monism UHí`ÍÇÍ^°~
monistic theory of sovereignty
UHí™®O°fiÉè“=∂kèHßO° ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
monitor ǨO°ºÇıHí∆Hí∞_«∞, |_çÃÑ^°Ì, W#Ǩ
<ÒHí, q^Õj HßO°º„Hí=∞ „â’`Œ. cardiac
~ ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ=∂ǨHí~
monk ã¨<®ºã≤
mono UHí, XHı. ~ acidic UHß=∞¡Hí. ~
atomic UHíǨO°=∂}∞Hí. ~ basic
UHíH∆ßO°Hí. ~ chromatic UHí =O°‚Hí. ~
tropic UHíO¥ ° ǨH.í ~ tropy UHíO¥° Ǩ`.Œ
~ valent UHíã¨~ܡ∂[Hí
monocentric UHíHı~„nHí$`Œ
monochrome UHí=O°‚Hí~
monocular UHßH˜∆
monodrama UHíáå„`Íaè#Ü«µ~
monogamous UHíÉèíO°Î $`Œfi~/ Ǩffl`Œfi~
monogram ã¨~H˜∆ǨÎ=∞∞„^°
monograph UHíq+¨Ü«µHí O°K«#
monolith UHítÅ, UHß~_« tÅÊ~
monologue ã¨fiQõ`Œ~, UHíÉè•+¨}
monomial UHíǨ^°~
monophagous UHíÉèíHí∆Hí
279 moral obligation
monophthog UHíã¨fiO°~
monoplegia UHß~QõÇÍ`Œ~
monopolised trade Qõ∞`ŒÎÇͺáåO°~, UHí
™®fi=∞º ÇͺáåO°~
monopolist Qõ∞`ËÎ^®O°∞. ~ competition
UHí™®fi=∞º ã¨ÊO°ú
monopoly UHí™®fi=∞º~, Qõ∞`ÍÎkèǨ`Œº~.
~ capitalism Qõ∞`ŒÎ ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç^®s
q^è•#~
monopsony UHí™®fi=∞º~
monosaccharide XHı HíO°ƒ# â◊$~YÅ~
QõÅ K«H≥¯O°
monotheism UHıâ◊fiO°ÇÍ^°~
monotonous XHı q^è°"≥∞·#, =∂O°∞ÊÖËx
monsoon O°∞`Œ∞Ǩ=<®Å∞
mons pubis Hß=∞Ç‘Oî°~
monstrous qѨs`Œ~, ÉèíÜ«∂#Hí, O®Hí∆ã¨,
Jã¨Ç¨Ï[
montage „ǨH©O°‚Hí~
monument H©iÎ ã¨~ Î Éè~í , ™®‡O°Hí (ã¨~Î Éèí) O
monumental 㨇O°}©Ü«µ, ã¨=∞∞^®`ŒÎ
mood =∞#ã≤÷u, z`ŒÎ=$uÎ, JO°÷~, q^è°~
moods „áåHßO®Å∞
moongbean ÃÑã¨O°Ç¨Ç¨C
moonlight "≥<ˇflÅ, *’º`Œûfl
mooring Å~QõO°∞ ™®÷#~, P„â◊Ü«µ~
mora =∂„`Œ
moraic metre =∂„`ÍKè«~^°ã¨∞û
moraine Ç≤Ï=∂h =∞$uÎHí
moral code <ˇ·uHí xÜ«µ=∂=o
morale <ˇ·uHí ã≤÷u, L`ÍûǨÏ~, ^è≥·O°º~
moral fibre xâ◊ÛÜ«µ ã¨fiÉè•=~, <ˇu · Hí â◊HΘ
moral intution <ˇ·uHß~`ŒO°∞ƒkú
moralist huÇÍk
moral judgement <ˇ·uHí xO°‚Ü«µ~
moral obligation <ˇ·uHí ÉÏ^è°º`Œ
moral saying
moral saying 㨥H˜Î, huÇÍHíº~
moratorium O°∞}ã¨÷QÆ#~/ qO®=∞~
morbid Çͺkè„Qõã¨Î"≥∞·#
morbidity J<®O’Qõº ã≤÷u, O’QõÇͺÇ≤Î,
Çͺkè„Qõã¨Î`Œ, qHßO°~, qHí$u
morbidity rate O’QåÅ ã¨~Yº
mores PKÍO®Å∞, ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«∂Å∞,
ÉÏ@∞¡
moribund =∞O°}’#∞‡Y, KÍ=ÙHí∞ ^°QõæO°
Ǩ_«¤, rq`Œ~ z=i ^°â◊Hí∞ KıO°É’`Œ∞#fl
moribunde =∞$`Œ∞º#∞‡Y"≥∞·#, J=™®#
^°â◊
morlify J==∂x~K«∞
moron |∞kúÇ‘Ï#∞_«∞, =∞¥O°∞ö_«∞
morose ÉÏ^è•HíO°"≥∞·#, H’Ǩ~Qå L#fl
morpheme Ǩ^®~â◊~
morphine #Å¡=∞~^°∞, Jaèx
morphology Ǩ^°xO®‡} (âÍG)~
morphospecies qÅHí∆} r=ÙÅ
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
mortal =∞O°Îº, Jx`Œº, =∞O°∞κ_«∞
mortality =∞$`Œ∞Å ã¨~Yº, =∞$`Œ∞º=Ù.
infant ~ tâ◊∞=∞O°}®Å∞. maternal ~
„Ǩ㨥u =∞O°}®Å∞
mortgage `ÍHí@∞ì, `Œ#MÏ, Hí∞^°∞=, P_«∞
=∂#~
mortido KÍÇÍÅ<Ë H’iHí
mortification J==∂<®xH˜ Qõ∞iKıÜ«µ∞,
=∞#ã¨∞ QåÜ«µÇ¨O°K«∞
mortuary â◊=Qõ$ǨÏ~
mosaic á⁄_«`ˇQõÅ∞, z„`Íã¨ÎO°~. ~ gold
=∞K«∞Û |~QåO°~
mosque =∞ã‘^∞° , =∞∞ã≤=
¡ ∞∞Å „áåO°<÷ ®ã¨Å÷ ~
moss gold â‹·=Å ã¨fiO°‚~
most favoured nation JkèHß^°$`Œ*Ïu
=∞O®º^°
280 muck
motel =∂O°æ=∞^è°º~Ö’ HßO°∞`À ã¨Ç¨ |ã¨
Kı¿ã Qõ$ǨÏ~
moth z=∞‡@
mother J=∞‡, `Œe¡. expectant ~ QõO°ƒù
=u. lactative ~ áåeKıÛ `Œe¡. ~
liquor =∂`Œ$„^°=~. ~ pearl â◊∞H˜Î
Hí@∞ì QõO°ƒù~. ~ tongue =∂`Œ$Éè•+¨
motherhood =∂`Œ$`Œfi~
moth-proof „H˜q∞ xO’^è°Hí~
motif qq^è° Qå^ä°Å =∞¥ÖÏ~â◊~
motile K«Å#~ L#fl
motility K«Å#jÅ`Œ
motion Qõ=∞#~, K«Å#~, Qõu, fO®‡#~.
angular ~ H’}©Ü«µ K«Å#~. relative
~ ™®¿ÑHí∆ K«Å#~. resulting ~ Ѷ¨e`Œ
K«Å#~
motivation „¿ÑO°}, „¿ÑOÕǨ}
motivator „áÈ`ÍûǨÏHí∞_«∞
motive Jaè=∞`Œ~, Pâ◊Ü«µ~, JO°÷~,
L^ÕÌâ◊~
motor „¿ÑO°Hí, KÀ^°HíÜ«µ~„`Œ~
mould J#∞Hí∂Å~Qå =∂O°∞Û, =∞ÅK«∞
HÁ#∞, #=∞¥<®, =∞¥ã¨
moulding Ǩi+¨¯O°}~, áÈ`Œá⁄Ü«µº_«~
mount PO’Ç≤Ï~K«∞, JÅ~Híi~K«∞, Ju
H˜~K«∞, ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞, JkèHí=∞Qõ∞† ÇÍǨÏ#~,
HÁ~_«
mourn U_«∞Û, qKÍi~K«∞, ^°∞ód~K«∞
mouse K«∞~K‹Å∞Hí (Hí~ѨӺ@O∑) KÍÅx
mouth <ÀO°∞. ~ of the furnace HÁeq∞
=∞∞Y~. ~ to mouth respiration
=∞∞MÏ=∞∞d âÍfi㨄H˜Ü«µ
movable joints HíkÖË H©à◊∞§
movable property K«O®ã≤Î
muck |∞O°^°, ¿Ñ_«, ZO°∞=Ù. ~ raking
|∞O°^° K«Å¡_«~
mucus
mucus |~Hí† âı¡+¨‡~
mud |∞O°^°, Ǩ~Hí~, O˘~Ç≤. ~ flows
Ǩ~Hí „Ç¨ÇÍǨÅ∞. ~ rock Qõ_«¤ Hí>˜ì#
|∞O°^°
muff `ŒÇ¨CÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞
mull nO°…~Qå PÖ’z~K«∞
multi-accentuality |Ǩï ã¨~HıuHí`Œ
multi-culturalism |Ǩï ã¨~㨯 $f
ǨO°`Œfi~
multi-discursive JO°÷"≥·q^è°º~
multifarious |Ǩïq^è°, J<ËHí(„ǨHßO°Hí)
multigravida |Ǩï„Ǩ㨥u
multi-lingual |ǨïÉè•+‘Ü«µ
miltilingualism |ǨïÉè•+‘Ü«µ`Œ
multinational |Ǩïà◊*ÏfÜ«µ. ~ „Hí=∞ â◊|Ì~
corporation |Ǩïà◊*Ïuã¨~ã¨÷, ~
states |Ǩïà◊*Ïu ~å*ϺÅ∞
multiparty system |ǨïO®[H©Ü«µ ǨHí∆
q^è•#~
multiple taxation |Ǩïà◊ â◊∞ů
q^è•#~
multiplex |Ǩï qÉè•QåÅ∞/ =∞∞MÏÅ∞
multiplice Qõ∞}Hí~
multiplicity |Ǩïà◊`Œfi~, J<ËHí`Œfi~
multipurpose |Ǩïà◊„Ǩܡ∂[Hí
multivalent |Ǩïã¨~ܡ∂Qõ ã¨=∞O°÷. ~
vaccine |Ç¨ï „Ç¨Üˇ∂[#Hßi >©HßÅ∞
mum =∞∫#~, xâ◊≈|Ì~Qå L~_«∞
mumbo jumbo xO°O°÷Hí~, xOÕ›`Œ∞Hí~,
Jã¨~|^°ú~
mummification =∞$`Œ^ÕǨÅ#∞ Éèí„^ŒÇ¨O°
K«@~
mummy „áåp# =∂#= HíàË|O°~. ~
portraits â◊=¿Ñ>˜HíÅ g∞k =∞¥iÎ
z„`ÍÅ∞
mumps Qõ=^° aà◊¡Å∞
281 myelography
munch #=∞∞Å∞
mundane „áåǨ~zHí, SÇ≤ÏHí, Ö“H˜Hí
munificent ^®#jÅ, L^®O°
munsiff <®ºÜ«∂kèǨu
mural Hí∞_«ºz„`Œ~. ~ painting Hí∞_«º
z„`Œ}
muriform W@∞HíÅ QÀ_«=Öˇ
murine K«∞~K«∞ (ZÅ∞Hí *Ïu) ÖÏ~>˜
murk pHí>˜† ^°@ì"≥∞·# =∞~K«∞ á⁄Qõ,
=∞ã¨Hí
murky pHí>˜Qå L~_Ë, O’`Œ ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı,
=∞ã¨HíÉÏi#
murmur Qõ∞ã¨Qõ∞ã¨, Q˘}∞Qõ∞_«∞.
cardiac ~ ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ~ #∞~z ѨÙ>ıì JǨ
murmuring #ã¨∞Qõ∞_«∞, Q˘}∞Qõ∞_«∞
muse Híq`Íâ◊H˜Î, Qå_è®Ö’K«#, ǨO°
^蕺#~Qå L~_«∞
mushroom ѨÙ@ìQ˘_«∞Qõ∞, HÁ`ŒÎQå ^è°#
=~`Œ∞_≥·# =ºH˜Î, `Í`ͯeHí, ™®^è•O°}
musicologist ã¨~w`ŒâÍG „Ǩg}∞_«∞,
HÁ`ŒÎO®QåÅ ã¨$+≤ìHíO°Î
muskmelon HíO°¥ƒ[
muslin ^°∞=fiÅ∞=, 㨥Hí;=G~
musty =∞∞iy#, ^°∞O°æ~^è°Ñ¨Ói`Œ
mutation PHíã≤‡Hí Ǩi=O°Î#~, L`ŒÊi
=O°Î#
mutilate qHí$fHíi~K«∞, =∞∞Hí¯Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞,
Y~_ç~K«∞, zè#flaè#fl"≥∞·#
mutilation Y~_«#~, qO°¥Ç¨}~
mutiny uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞, Ç≤`Œ¥s, q„^ÀǨÏ~
myalgia Hí~_«O®Å <˘Ç≤Ê
myasthenia Hí~_«O®Å ^°∞O°ƒÅ`Œfi~
mycelium tb~„^è°*ÏÅ~
mycology tb~„^è°âÍG~
myelitis "≥#∞fláå=∞∞ <˘Ç≤Ê
myelography "≥#∞fláå=∞∞ z„`Œ}
myocarditis
myocarditis Qõ∞~_≥ Hí~_«O®Å <˘Ç≤Ê
myocardium Qõ∞~_≥ Hí~_«O°~
myology Hí~_«O°âÍG~
myomectomy QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~ #∞~z Hí}˜u
`˘Åy~ѨÙ
myopathy Hí~_«O®Å [|∞ƒ
myopia „ǨÏã¨fi^°$+≤ì
myosistis Hí~_«O®Å ÉÏ^è°
myriad J<ËHí, ǨkÇıÅ ã¨~Yº
myrobalan HíO°H߯ܫµ
mystery =∞O°‡~, O°Ç¨Ï㨺~, J^°∞ƒù`Œ~
Nn
nab J^°∞ѨÙÖ’H˜ fã¨∞HÁ#∞, Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞,
K«∞@∞ì=∞∞@∞ì
nabis „Ǩ=HíÎ $ =O°æ~
nacre =∞∞`ŒºÑ¨Ù zǨÊÖ’x "≥∞i¿ã á⁄O°†
ѨÓ`Œ
nacreous pigment =∞∞`ŒºHßÎ =O°‚^°~
nacrissism ã¨fiO°¥Ç¨/ P`Œ‡Hß=∞∞Hí`Œ
naevus ѨÙ@∞ì=∞K«Û
nag KÍ_ôÅ∞ K‹Ç¨C, ™®kè~K«∞, `ŒÇ¨CǨ@∞ì
nagging ™®kè~ѨÙ
nail QÀO°∞. ~ biting QÀà◊∞§ HÁO°∞
H’¯=_«~. ~ ingrowing =„Hí#Y~,
=~HíO°QÀO°∞
nailbed QÀO°∞H˜~^° "≥∞`ŒÎ (>˜Éè•Qõ~)
nailing Çı∞Hí∞ HÁ@ì_«~
naive HíÖÏ¡HíǨ@~ ÖËx, Hí∞>˜Å~ Hßx,
JÜ«∂=∞Hí, ã¨O°à◊
naivete PÖ’K«#ÅÖ’, Çı+¨^è•O°}ÅÖ’
Ju ™®=∂#º~Qå L~_«_«~, É’à®`Œ#~
naked debenture Ǩg∞Qå Pã¨∞ÎÅ#∞
Éèí„^°Ç¨O°ÛHíáÈ=_«~
namby pamby `ËeHíQå PÇıâÍÅHí∞
Ö’#Ü˵º
282 narrow casting
mystical power =∞Ǩ`Œ‡º~, =∞ǨÏ`Œ∞Î
mysticism =∂i‡Hí ÇÍ^°~, J#∞Éèí¥u
ÇÍ^°~
mystification Qõ¥_è°Ç¨O°K«@~, =∞Éèíº
ÃÑ@ì_«~
mystique ã¨~„Éèí=∞Hßi`Œfi~
myth HíeÊ`ŒHí^ä°, ѨÙO®} Qå^ä°
mytheme ѨÙO®} Qå^äß~â◊~
mythology ѨÙO®} Qå^äß ã¨O°fiã¨fi~
mythopoeia ѨÙO®}©HíO°}
myxoedema #~A=~>˜ Çͺkè
nanism =∞O°∞Qõ∞A˚`«#~
nano metre g∞@O°∞Ö’ "≥ܵºH’@¡ =~`Œ∞
napalm O°™®Ü«µxHßÜ«µ∞^è°~
nape "≥#∞HíÉè•Qõ~
narcissism ã¨fiÜ«µ~ „¿Ñ=∞, ™®fi#∞O°H˜Î,
ã¨fiO°¥Ç¨ Hß=∞∞Hí`Œ
narcissist ã¨fiÜ«µ~"≥ØÇ≤Ï`Œ∞_«∞
narcoanalysis x„^®=ã¨÷Ö’ =∂#ã≤Hí
zH˜`Œû KıÜ«µ_«~
narcolepsy x„^°áÈÇÍÅ<Ë |Å"≥∞·# H’iHí
narcomania =∞`Œ∞Ç Î ^¨ ®O®÷Å∞ ¿ãq~KÍÅ<Ë
H’iHí
narcosis =∞`Œ∞Î, ã¨∞+¨∞Ç≤Î
narcotic =∞`Œ∞Î =∞~^°∞, =∂^°Hí „^°=º~
narcotization =∞`ˇÎH˜¯~K«_«~
nares <®ã≤Hß O°~„^è•Å∞, =∞∞Hí∞¯Ñ¨Ù>ÏÅ∞
narratee (TǨ) „â’`«
narration Hí^ä°#~
narrative Hí^ä°<®`Œ‡HíO, =O°‚<®`Œ‡Hí~,
=$`ÍÎ~`Œ~, Hí^ä°
narratology Hí^ä°<®^谺ܫµ#~
narrator Hí^ä°Hí∞_«∞, Hí^ä°Hí∞O®Å∞
narrow casting Ǩiq∞`Œ„Ǩ™®O°~
narrow market
narrow market ã¨~Hí∞z`Œ qǨ}˜
narrow transcription 㨥Hí;ÖËY#~
nasal =∞∞Hí∞¯Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#† J#∞
<®ã≤Hí (~). ~ bone =∞∞Hí∞¯ Z=∞∞Hí. ~
passages <®ã≤Hß ^®fiO®Å∞. ~
septum <®ã≤Hß qÉè•[Hí~
nascent PO°~Éèí~, ã¨^Àº*Ï`Œ~, #=*Ï`Œ
nasolabial <®ã≤HíHí∂ ÃÑ· ÃÑ^°qH© ã¨~|~
kè~z#, <®™È+¨ª ã¨~|~kè
nasolacrimal <®™®„â◊∞
nasolacrimal duct <®™®„â◊∞<®à◊~
nasty Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°, hK«, pHßHí∞`À Hí∂_ç#
natalist [<®Éè• ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å#∞ „áÈ`Œû
Ç≤Ï~KÕ =ºH˜Î
natality [## 㨥z
nation *Ïu, ^Õâ◊~, XHí ^Õâ◊ ѨÓ[
national *ÏfÜ«µ. ~ liberation move-
ment *ÏfÜ«µ q"≥ØK«<À^°º=∞~. ~
liberation struggle *ÏfÜ«µ q"≥ØK«#
áÈO®@~
national accounting *ÏfÜ«∂^®Ü«µ
Qõ}#~
national bank *ÏfÜ«µ ÉÏ~Hí∞
national bourgeoisie *ÏfÜ«µ |¥O°∞Ç ˚ Í
=O°æ~
national chauvinism *ÏfÜ«µ ^°∞O°ÇϨ ~
HßO°~, ã¨~Hí∞z`Œ *ÏfÜ«µ Éè•=~
national debt *ÏfÜ«µ O°∞}~
national democracy *ÏfÜ«µ „Ǩ*Ï
™®fi=∞º~
national income *ÏfÜ«∂^®Ü«µ~
nationalisation *ÏfÜ∂HíO°}~
nationalise *ÏfÜ«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞: Hı~„^°
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi xÜ«µ~„`Œ}Ö’H˜ `ˇK«∞Û
nationalised bank *ÏfÜ«µ~ Kıã≤#
283 naturialism
ÉÏ~Hí∞
nationalism *ÏfÜ«µ`ÍÇÍ^°~
nationality *ÏfÜ«µ`Œ
national minorities *ÏfÜ«∂ÅÊ ã¨~MϺ
Hí∞Å∞
national question *Ï`Œ∞Å ã¨=∞㨺. ~
socialism *ÏfÜ«µ ™®=∞ºÇÍ^°~
nation states *Ïu–O®*ϺÅ∞
native country [#‡Éèí¥q∞
native language =∂`Œ$Éè•+¨
nativity ^ÕjÜ«µ`Œ, ÇÍã¨Î=º`«, [#‡,
[##~
natter Ç≤KÍÛáå>©
natural „áåHí$uHí, ã¨Ç¨Ï[, ã¨fiÉè•=ã≤^°ú,
[#‡ã≤^°ú"≥∞·#
natural citizen [#‡`Œó áœO°∞_«∞
natural hazard „ǨHí$u "≥·Ç¨s`Œº~
naturalism ã¨Ç¨Ï[ÇÍ^°~, „ǨHí$u ÇÍ^°~
naturalist „ǨHí$u ^è°O°‡ÇÍk/ „Ç≤Ü«µ∞_«∞
naturalistic fallacy „áåHí$uHßÉè•ã¨
naturalization áœO°(ã¨) `Œfi „Ǩ^®#~,
ã¨Ç¨ÏrHíO°}, ÇÍã¨ÎgHíO°}
natural law „ǨHí$u 㨥„`Œ~
natural manure ™®fiÉè•qHíѨÙ/ ã¨fi`Œ
ã≤^°ú~Qå Åaè~Kı ZO°∞=Ù
naturalness ™®fiÉè•qHí`Œ
natural philosophy „áåHí$uHí `Œ`ŒÎ fi
âÍG~
natural vegetation ã¨Ç¨Ï[ =$Hí∆
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
natural wastage ã¨Ç¨Ï[#+¨ì~
nature „ǨHí$u, ã¨fiÉè•=~. ~ conserva-
tion order „ǨHí$u ǨiO°Hí∆} K«@ì~
naturialism „ǨHí$u ÇÍ^°~, ã¨Ç¨Ï*Ï`Œ
ÇÍ^°~
naughty
naughty HÁ~>ˇ
nausea _ÀHí∞, qHßO°~, UǨϺÉè•=~, O’`Œ
nauseant qHßO°~ HíÅQõ*Ë¿ã
navel ÉÁ_«∞¤, <®aè
navicular <ÒHßHßO°
naxalites f„=ÇÍ^°∞Å∞, JuÇÍ^°
Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ìÅ∞
nazism <®rÇÍ^°~
nearest ã¨`ŒfiO°, `ŒHí∆}, J`Œº~`Œ ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ
near money ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå =∂O°Hí~ KıÜ«µ
QõeQÕ „^°=º™®^è°<®Å∞
nearness ^°Qõæi`Œ#~, K«∞@ìiHí~, ™®xfl
Ç≤Ï`Œº~
nebula hǨiHí, PHßâ◊Qõ~Qõ, <Ë„`ŒÇ¨@Å~
Ö’x #Å¡=∞K«Û
nebulosity =∞|∞ƒ=Öˇ L~_«_«~
nebulous =∞|∞ƒÖÏ~>˜, hǨiHí =~>˜,
Jã¨Ê+¨ì, PHßO°O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
necessity J=ã¨O°~, P=â◊ºHí~
neck Q˘~`Œ∞Hí, „w=~, "≥∞_«
necromancy =∞~„`Œq^°º, Éèí¥`Œ"≥·^°º~
necromania â◊ÇÍÅÃÑ· qǨs`Œ PHíO°¬}
necrophilia â◊="≥∞·^ä°∞#~
necrophiliac =∞$`Œâ◊sO° ã¨~|~^è°~ QõÅ
necrophobia â◊ÇÍÅ~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
necrosis ^è•`Œ∞ qzÛù#fl`Œ/ xs˚=`Œ
necrospermia â◊∞„Hí~Ö’ r=Hí} xs˚=`Œ
necrotic xs˚="≥∞·#
necroscopy (autopsy) â◊= ǨsHí∆
nectar J=∞$`Œ~
needle 㨥k, 㨥z. hypodermic ~
=∞~^°∞ 㨥k
needling Hí~>˜ â◊∞Hß¡xH˜ 㨥k`À Kı¿ã
"≥·^°º~
neem seed ÇıǨ q`ŒÎ#~
nefarious „Hí∂O°"≥∞·#, P@qHí"≥∞·#,
284 neo-behaviorism
^®O°∞}"≥∞·#, J<ˇ·uHí"≥∞·#, K«@ìqO°∞^°ú
"≥∞·#
negate Y~_ç~K«∞, uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, x¿+
kè~K«∞
negation =ºuOÕH˜~K«_«~, xO®HíO°},
JÉè•=~
negationist =ºuOÕHíÇÍk, q^è°fi~ã¨Hí
q=∞O°≈Hí∞_«∞
negative O°∞}®`Œ‡Hí~, O°∞}O®t. ~
charge O°∞}®Çıâ◊~. ~ deviation O°∞}
qK«Å#~. ~ glow O°∞} nÇ≤Î. ~ ion
O°∞} JÜ«∂<ü
negatively O°∞}®`Œ‡Hí~Qå, =ºuOÕHí~Qå
negative phase ™®^è•O°} HßO°º„Hí=∂
Å#∞ HÁ#™®y~K«ÖËx ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
negative term JÉè•ÇÍO°÷Hí/=ºuOÕHßO°÷Hí
Ǩ^°~
negativism =ºuOÕHí`Œ`ŒÎ fi~
negotiable |^°ÖÏܵ~K«^°y#, =∂O°Û
^°y#, qx=∞Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ^°y#
negotiable instrument |^°ÖÏܵ~K«
^°y# Ǩ„`Œ~, J<®º„Hß~`ŒÜˇ∂Qõº Ǩ„`Œ~
negotiate K«iÛ~K«∞, ã¨~„Ǩk~K«∞, J=∞∞‡,
|kbKıÜ«µ∞
negotiating table K«O®Û ÇıkHí
negotiation J<®º„Hß~`Œ`Œfi~, ã¨~„Ǩ
k~ѨÙ, |^°ÖÏܵ~ѨÙ, qx=∞Ü«µ
q^è•#~
negotiations =∞~`Œ<®Å∞, ã¨~„Ǩk~ѨÙÅ∞
negotiator K«OÛ° ÅÖ’ áåÖÁæ</Ë „áåux^躰 ~
=Ç≤Ï~Kı =ºH˜Î
neighing (Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù) ã¨H˜e~`Œ
nematode QÀà◊„H˜q∞
neo #=
neo-behaviorism #¥`Œ# „Ǩ=O°Î#
ÇÍ^°~
neo-classical art
neo-classical art #=º „áå=∂}˜Hí Híà◊
neo-classicism #=º „áå=∂}˜Hí ÇÍ^°~,
#g# ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µÇÍ^°~
neo-colonialism #Ü«∂/ HÁ`ŒÎ =Åã¨
ÇÍ^°~
neo-expressionism #=º qÉè•=#ÇÍ^°~
neo-expressionist #=º qÉè•=#ÇÍk
neo-historicism #=º KÍi„`ŒHíÇÍ^°~
neo-humanism #=º=∂#=ÇÍ^°~
neolithic HÁ`ŒÎ O®uÜ«µ∞QåxH˜ K‹~k#.
~ period #g# tÖÏÜ«µ∞Qõ~
neologism #¥`Œfl Ǩ^°ã¨$+≤ì
neology HÁ`ŒÎǨ^®Å ã¨$+≤ì
neonatal ѨÙ>˜ì# =∂ã¨~֒ǨÅ
neonate <ˇÅ x~_«x tâ◊∞=Ù. ~ larvae
_ç~ÉèíHí~, JǨC_Ë Ñ¨Ù>˜ì# rq
neophobia HÁ`ŒÎ J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
neoplasm Hí}˜u
neoplasticism #= HíÅÊ<®ÇÍ^°~
neorealism #=ºÇÍã¨Î=`ÍÇÍ^°~
neoteny ÃÑ^°ÌÇÍà◊§Ö’x JǨiǨHífi ÅHí∆
}®Å∞
nephritis =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_« ÉÏ^è°
nephrogenic =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_«[ (#º)
nephrolithiasis =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_«~Ö’ O®à◊∞§
L~_«_«~
nephrolithotomy =∞¥„`ŒÇ~ ≤ _ÍÅ #∞~z
O®à◊∞¡ `˘Åy~K«@~
nephrology =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_« âÍG~
nephrosis =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_« Çͺkè
nephrostomy =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_ÍÅ zè„nHíO°}
nepotism P„t`Œ ǨHí∆áå`Œ~, |~^è°∞ „Ç‘u
nerve <®_ç. afferent ~ JaèÇÍÇ≤Ï<®_ç.
automatic ~ ã¨fiÜ«µ~KÀk`Œ <®_ç.
cranial ~ HíáåÅ<®_ç. motor ~
„¿ÑO°Hí <®_ç. ~ deafness #O®Å∞ ^≥|ƒ
u#_«~ =Å¡ HíeQÕ K‹=∞∞_«∞. efferent
285 neuritis
JѨ"åÇ≤Ï<å_ç ~ grafting <®_çx
J~@∞Hí@∞ì. parasympathetic ~
ǨO®#∞Éèí¥`Œ<®_ç. peripheral ~
ǨinèÜ«µ<®_ç. sensory ~ ã¨ÊO°≈<®_ç. ~
suture #O®xfl Hí∞>˜ì JuH˜~K«_«~
nerve gas <®_ô ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
nervism <®_ô xÜ«µ~„`«} ÇÍ^°~
nervous <®_ô ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, ^è≥·O°º~ÖËx
nervously J^è≥·O°º~Qå, ÉèíÜ«µ~`À
nervousness J^è≥·O°ºã≤÷u, #O®Å |Å
Ç‘Ï#`Œ
nest Qõ¥_«∞, Qõ∞~ѨÙ, ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~. cell ~
Hí} ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
net =Å, xHíO°~. ~ asset value (NAV)
xHíO° Pã≤Î qÅ∞=. ~ asset value per
share ÇÍ>Ï XHí¯~>˜H˜ xHíO° Pã≤Î
qÅ∞=. ~ book value `ŒO°∞Qõ∞^°Å#∞
fã≤ÇıÜ«µQå q∞ye# qÅ∞=. ~ cash
xHíO° #Qõ^°∞. ~ expenditure xHí~°
=ºÜ«µ~. ~ foreign investment xHíO°
q^Õj ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç. ~ gain xHõO°ÖÏÉèí~.
~ income xHíO° P^®Ü«µ~. ~ loss
xHíO° #+¨ì~. ~ national product
xHõO° *Ïfܡ∂`ŒÊuÎ. ~ price xHíO°
^è°O°. ~ profit xHíO° ÖÏÉèí~. ~
revenue xHíO° O®|_ç. ~ value
xHíO°=∞¥Åº~. ~ salary xHí~° r`Œ~.
~ weight xHíO° |O°∞=Ù. ~ worth
xHíO° ã¨~ǨuÎ. ~ yield xHíO° kQõ∞|_ç
network *ÏÖÏHßO° =º=ã¨÷, Ü«µ~„`Í~Qõ~
neural <®_ô ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
neuralgia <®_ô ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# <˘Ç≤Ê
neurasthenia #O®Å |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ
neurectomy <®_ôKıÛù^°#
neuritis <®_ô ÉÏ^è°. alcoholic ~ =∞^°º
áå#~ =Å¡ =KıÛ <®_ô ÉÏ^è°. diabetic
~ =∞^è°∞Çı∞ǨÏ~ =Å¡ =KıÛ <®_ô ÉÏ^è°
neuro
neuro <®_ô ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
neurogenesis #O®Å ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å#∞ q=
i~K«@~
neurologist <®_ô âÍG xѨÙ}∞_«∞
neurology <®_ô âÍG~
neuropathology <®_ô (ã¨~|~^è°) Çͺkè
q*Ï˝# âÍG~
neuropathy #O®ÅÇͺkè
neurophysician <®_ô âÍG "≥·^°∞º_«∞
neurosis =∞<À^ÒO°ƒÅº~. anxiety ~
=∞<ÀÇͺHí∞Å`Œ. cardiac ~ Qõ∞~_≥[|∞ƒ
L~^Õ"≥Ø##fl z~`Œ
neuro-surgeon <®_ô â◊GzH˜`ŒûHí∞_«∞
neurosurgery <®_ô â◊G zH˜`Œû
neurosyphilis #O®ÅHí∞ ™ÈH˜# ã¨ÇÍܵ
Çͺkè
neurotic =∂#ã≤Hí O’y
neurotransmitter <®_ô „Ǩ™®i}˜
neutral `Œ@ã¨÷
neutralisation `Œ@ã‘÷HíO°}~
neutralism `Œ@ã¨÷`Œ
neutrality `Í@ã¨÷º~, xë®ÊH˜∆Hí`Œ, L^®
ã‘#`Œ
neutron J}∞ã¨~|~kè
nevus áåeáÈ=_«~
newborn JǨC_Ë Ñ¨Ù>˜ì#
new class #¥`Œ# =O°æ~
new criticism #¥`Œfl q=∞O°≈ Ǩ^°úu
new humanism #=º =∂#=`Í ÇÍ^°~
new international economic order
#¥`Œ# J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«∂i÷Hí =º=ã¨÷
new left #¥`Œ# ÇÍ=∞ǨHí∆~
new objectivity #=º ™®fi#∞Éèí= ÇÍ^°~
news agency ÇÍO®Î ã¨~ã¨÷
news agent Ǩ„uHß q„Hı`Œ/ „Ǩuxkè
news cast „Ǩ™®O° HßO°º„Hí=∞~
286 niggardly niggle 287 non greasy
news caster ÇÍO°ÎÅ∞ K«kÇı =ºH˜Î niggle J=∞∞Yº~, q+¨Ü«µ„â◊^°ú MÏ`Í. ~ capital <®=∞ =∂„`Œ =∞¥Å
news conference Ǩ„uHß qÖËYO°∞Å night blindness OÕrHí>˜ ^è°#~. ~ ledger <®=∞=∂„`ŒÑ¨Ù P=O®˚.
ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~ nightmare Ç‘_«HíÅ ~ partner <®=∞=∂„`Œ Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞. ~
news copy ÇÍO®Î„Ǩu night soil =∞Å~ price <®=∞=∂„`ŒÑ¨Ù "≥Å. ~ yield
news flash "≥∞O°∞Ѩ٠ÇÍO°Î nihilism â◊¥#ºÇÍ^°~ <®=∞=∂„`ŒÑ¨Ù O®|_ç
news letter ã¨=∂KÍO° Ǩ„`Œ~, ÇÍO®ÎÖËY nimbus nÇ≤Î =∞~_«Å~, =O®¬HßÅ Çı∞Ѷ¨∞~ nominalism q∞^äߺÇÍ^°~
newsman qÖËHíi nipple K«#∞"≥∞∞# nominate xÜ«µq∞~K«∞, xܡ∂y~K«∞,
newspaper ÇÍO®ÎǨ„uHí nisi `Í`ͯeHí, ÖËHíáÈ`Ë, ÖËx ǨHí∆~Ö’ Z~Ç≤HíKıÜ«µ∞
newspaper man XHí Ǩ„uHí `ŒO°Ñ¶¨Ù# nit ¿Ñ#∞Qõ∞_«∞¤ nomination xܡ∂Qõ~, JÉèíºi÷`Œfi~,
ǨxKı¿ã qÖËHíi/ á¶È>’„QåѶ¨O∑ nitre 㨥OÕHßO°~ xÜ«∂=∞Hí~
newsprint Ǩ„uHíÅ∞ÇÍ_Ë <®}º`Œ `ŒHí∞¯= nival =∞~K«∞=Å¡ ã¨~Éèíq~Kı Éè“QÀoHí nominator Z~Ç≤Hí Kı¿ã/ 㨥z~Kı =ºH˜Î
QõÅ Hßy`Œ~ =∂O°∞ÊÅ∞ nominee xÜ«µ∞Hí∞Î_«∞, „Ǩuxkè
newsreader ÇÍO°ÎÅ∞ K«kÇı =ºH˜Î nivation Qõ_«¤Hí>˜ì HíiyáÈ=_«~ nominee holding HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ Kıã≤#
newsreel ÇÍO®Î^°i≈x, ÇÍO®Îz„`Œ~ nobb (^è°xHí) Éèí¥™®fiq∞ ÇÍ>ÏÅ#∞ =∞O˘Híi ¿ÑO°∞ÃÑ· L~K«_«~
news release Ǩ„uHß „ǨHí@# nobble J„Hí=∞ Ǩ^°úuÖ’ _«|∞ƒ ã¨~áå nom de plume HíÅ~¿ÑO°∞, =∂O°∞¿ÑO°∞,
news room "å~°ÎÅ∞ ¿ãHíi~Kı, O®¿ã Qõk k~K«∞ Qõ∞ǨÎ<®=∞~
news stand Ǩ„uHíÅ∞ q„Híܵ~Kı nobility L^®`ŒÎ`Œ, Hí∞b#`Œ non-acceptance uO°ã¨¯i~K«_«~
^°∞Hß}~ no confidence motion JqâÍfi㨠non-aligned countries Jb# ^ÕâÍÅ∞
news values „Ǩ™®O° =∞¥ÖϺÅ∞, ÇÍO®Î fO®‡#~/ qâÍfi㨠O®Ç≤Ï`Œº fO®‡#~ non-alignment Jb#/ `Œ@ã¨÷ q^è•#~
„Ǩ=∂}®Å∞ nocturnal O®„u ã¨~|~kè, xâßK«i non-antogonistic contradiction "≥∞„· f
newsworthy „ǨK«∞O°}Hí∞/ „Ǩ™®O®xH˜ nod J~wHßO°~, ã¨=∞‡u, `ŒÅ TǨ_«~ ѨÓi`Œ "≥·O°∞^è°º~
ܡ∂Qõº"≥∞·# ÇÍO°Î node `ŒO°~Qõ~Ö’ XHí a~^°∞=Ù† Hí}∞Ѩ٠nonce word ã¨^°ºóHíeÊ`Œ Ǩ^°~
newsy ÇÍO®ÎÉèíi`Œ nodule |∞_çÃÑ non-chalant Hí~QåO°∞ÖËx, ã≤÷q∞`Œ"≥∞·#
new wave HÁ`ŒÎ áÈHí_«Å∞ noiety kfiâÍY non-coginzable offence ã¨fiÅÊ<ËO°~
new world information order noise O˘^°, „â◊∞uHí@∞"≥·# (^è°fix, non-combatant áÈO®@~Ö’ áåÖÁæ#x
#¥`Œ# „ǨǨ~K« ã¨=∂KÍO° q^è•#~ K«Ç¨C_«∞), â◊ÉÏÌ~`ŒO®Ü«µ~ (Ãã·xHí∞_«∞)
nexus ã¨~|~^è°~, ã¨~ǨO°¯~ noiseless xâ◊≈|Ì non-conductor JÇÍǨÏHí~
nib áåo, =∞∞eH˜ nomad ^Õâ◊k=∞‡i, Jã≤úO°ÇÍã≤† ǨO°º@# non-cooperation ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ xO®HíO°},
niche (QÀ_«) Qõ¥_«∞† ã¨=∞∞z`Œ ™®÷#~ jÅ ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO° xO®HíO°}
nictonasty x„^°Ö’ HíkeHíÅ∞ nomadism ^Õâ◊k=∞‡i `Œ#~ non-crystalline J™®Ê>˜Hí
nidifugous Qõ¥_«∞ =ke áÈÜ˵ z#fl no man's land qÇÍ^°„Qõã¨Î Éèí¥q∞, non durables ZHí∞¯= HßÅ~ =∞xflHí
ǨH˜∆ JkèHßO°O°Ç≤Ï`Œ „áå~`Œ~ L~_«x Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
nidus xÇÍã¨~, LxH˜ Ǩ@∞ì nomenclature <®=∞(HíO°})Ǩ^°úu, <®=∞ non elumene xO®fiã≤`Œ„Ǩ[Å∞ "≥^°[Å¡
niger seed "≥„i/ Qõ_ç¤ #∞=ÙfiÅ∞ xOÕÌâ◊#~† ǨiÉè•+¨, â◊ÉÏÌ=o, <®=∂=o |_ç#@∞¡Qå L#fl „Ǩ^ÕâÍÅ∞
niggard Ö’aè† KÍÖÏ z#fl"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Ö’ WKıÛ nominal <®=∞=∂„`Œ, ã¨fiÅÊ"≥∞·#, z#fl non-formal education JxÜ«µ`Œq^°º
niggardly Å∞|ú, Ç≤ã≤<®i "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~. ~ account <®=∞=∂„`ŒÑ¨Ù non greasy =™®O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
non-infective
non-infective ã¨~„Híq∞~K«x
non-intoxicating =∞`Œ∞Î Híey~K«x
non-metal J֒ǨÏ~, J^è•`Œ∞=Ù
non-metallic J֒ǨÏ
non-motile Hí^°eHíÖËx
non-naturalistic theories J„ǨHí$u
ÇÍ^° ã≤^®ú~`ÍÅ∞
non-negotiable Ǩi+¨¯i~K«ÖËx, =∂O°Û
ÖËx† =∞O˘HíO°∞ #Qõ^°∞Qå =∂O°∞ÛH’ÖËx
non-objective q+¨Ü«∂f`«, q+¨Ü«∞
~°Ç≤Ï`«, =ã¨∞Î~°Ç≤Ï`«
non-performing assets xHíO° xO°O°÷Hí
Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞
non-playing captain ǨO°ºÇıHí∆Hí ™®O°kä
non-poisonous q+¨O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
non-price competition =∞¥Ö˺`ŒO° ã¨ÊO°÷
non-radio active OÕ_çܡ∂ ^è•i‡Hı`ŒO°
non-representational „ǨuHíÅÊ<Ë`ŒO°
non-resident J™®÷xHí, JÇÍã¨Î=º. ~
indians „ǨÇÍ㨠Éè•O°fÜ«µ∞Å∞
nonsense JO°÷O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
nonsense verse JO°÷â◊¥#º Ǩ^°~
nonsocial J™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí
non-suit Çͺ[º~ ^®YÅ∞Kıã≤ Pã¨H˜Î
K«¥Ç¨x ÇÍkH˜ =ºuOÕHí"≥∞·# H’O°∞ì fO°∞Ê
non-supporters of combustion
[fiÅ# xO’^è°Hí „^°ÇͺÅ∞
non-verbal communication Éè•¿+`ŒO°
ã¨=∂KÍO° „Ǩ™®O°~
non-volatile JÉÏ+¨ÊjÅ, Jã≤÷O°, K«~K«Å
noose LK«∞Û, áåâ◊~
norm 㨥„`Œ~, xÜ«µ=∞~, Hí@∞ìÉÏ@∞,
„Ǩ=∂}~
normal ™®=∂#º, ™®^è•O°}, Ü«µ^äßã≤÷u.
~ pressure ™®^è•O°} Ç‘_«#~. ~
temperature ™®^è•O°} LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ
288
normative „Ǩ=∂}©HßO°Hí, P#∞âÍã¨xHí
north pole L`ŒÎO° „^è°∞=~
nose-dive J#¥Ç¨Ïº~Qå Ǩ`Œ#=∞Qõ∞, JHí
™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå `ŒQõ∞æ
nosology Çͺkè =sæHíO°} âÍG~
nostalgia W~>˜^蕺㨆 Qõ`ŒÇͺ"≥ØǨÏ~
nostril =∞∞Hí∞¯O°~„^è°~
nostro-account ÉÏ~Hí∞Hí∞ q^ÕâÍÅÖ’x
=∞O’ ÉÏ~Hí∞Ö’QõÅ MÏ`Í
nostrum O°Ç¨Ï™œº+¨^è°~
notable Qõ=∞<®O°›, Ǩije~K«^°y#
notation ã¨~r˝HíO°}, ã¨~Hı`Œ#~, ã¨fiO°
HíÅÊ#~, ã¨fiO°eÇ≤
notch Qõ~@∞, #O°∞Hí∞
notched up ™®kè~K«∞, ã≤kú~ǨKıã¨∞HÁ#∞
noteã¨fiO°~, zǨÏfl~, >©H,í xÇıkHí, (L^ÕâÌ )◊
Ǩ„`Œ~
note worthy Qõ=∞<®O°›, O®ã¨∞H’^°y#
notice Qõ=∞xHí† Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩ٠„ǨH@
í #, 㨥K«#
Ǩ„`Œ~, ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí
notification PkèHßiHí „Ñ¨Hõ@#, Jkè
㨥K«#
notified area „ǨHí>˜`Œ „áå~`Œ~
notify 㨥z~K«∞, „ǨHí>˜~K«∞, `ˇeÜ«µ
*ËÜ«µ∞
notion Éè•=~, ã¨~HíÅÊ~, L^ÕÌâ◊~
notorious JǨMϺu áåÖˇ·#
nought â◊¥#º~† qѶ¨Å`Œ
nourishment (Ǩi) áÈ+¨}, PǨO°~,
ѨÙ+≤ì
nouvean HÁ`ŒÎ q^®ºi÷. ~ realism #=º
ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Í ÇÍ^°~
novation HÁ`ŒÎ XǨÊ~^°~/ HíO®O°∞, #g
Ü«µ#~
novel #=ņ HÁ`ŒÎ, qz„`Œ, W~`Œ=O°Hí∂
`ˇeÜ«µx
novelty #¥`Œ#`Œfi~, "≥·z„u
novel novice 289 obesity
novice PO°~ÉèíHí∞_«∞, J#∞Éèí=~ÖËx (=ºH˜Î) KÍÖÏ, ÖˇH˜¯~K«∞, HíÅ∞ѨÙ
no-war pact xO°∞º^°ú ã¨~kè numbness uq∞‡i
noxious J<®O’QõºHíO°"≥∞·#, ǨxHíO°, numerator Å=~
^°¥+≤`Œ numerology ã¨~MϺ âÍG~
nuance ã¨fiÅÊ Éèı^°~, JO°÷KÍÛùÜ«∂Éèı^°~ numismatology =∞∞„^®âÍG~
nub „áå^ä°q∞Hí nursery tâ◊∞ ã¨^°#~. ~ rhymes Ç≤Å¡Å
nuclear Hı~„^°Hí, Hı~„nÜ«µ, ǨO°=∂}∞ áå@Å∞
ã¨~|~kè. ~ chain reaction Hı~„^°Hí nurture Jaè=$kúǨO°K«∞, áÈ+¨}KıÜ«µ∞,
â◊$~YÖÏ „H˜Ü«µ. ~ deterrence J}®fi É’kè~K«∞
Ü«µ∞^è° xO’^è°~/ ÉèíÜ«µxÇÍi}˜. ~ nut q`ŒÎ#~, áÈHí† =∞O°, `ŒÅ† Híiî#Ѷ¨Å~
particle Hı~„^°Hí Hí}~. ~ reactor nutmeg *ÏlHßÜ«µ
J}∞ iÜ«∂HíìO∑. ~ free zone J}fiG nutrient áÈ+¨Hí Ǩ^®O°÷~
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ =∞~_«Å~ nutriment áÈ+¨HßǨO°~
nuclear house =º+≤ì Hí∞@∞~|~ nutrition áÈ+¨} (q*Ï˝#~)
nucleus Hı~„^°Hí~, =∞^è°º Éè•Qõ~ nutritionist áÈ+¨} q*Ï˝#Çı`ŒÎ
nude kQõ~|O°, #Qõfl nutritious áœ+≤ìHí, |Å=O°úHí"≥∞·#
nugget (|~QåO°∞) =∞∞^°Ì nutshell 㨥Hí;~Qå, XHí¯=∂@Ö’
null â◊¥#º~† xO°O°÷Hí, qѶ¨Å, x+¨ÊùÅ nutter Ç≤zÛÇÍ_«∞
null and void K‹Å¡<ËO°x, ѨÓiÎ x+¨ÊùÅ~† nycology |¥A Qõ∞i~z# âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«∂^è°º
â◊¥#º~ Ü«µ#~
nullify O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, xsfiO°º~KıÜ«µ∞, â◊¥hº nyctalopia OÕrHí>˜
Híi~K«∞ nyctophobia pHõ\ ˜ JO>Ë ÉèíÜ«∞O
nullity O°^°∞Ì nymph JǨûO°ã¨
numb ã¨ÊO°≈O°Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·# nymphomania ¢ã‘ÎÅÖ’ JkèHí Hß=∞∞Hí`Œ†
number J~H≥, ã¨~Yº† =K«#~† ZHí∞¯=, Öˇ·~yHıK«Ûù
Oo
Oaf `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯= =ºH˜Î obdurate ^°$_è°"≥∞·#, Híiî#"≥∞·#
oak ã≤~^è°¥O° =$Hí∆~ obedience q^èıÜ«µ`Œ, P*Ï˝#∞=O°Î#~
oak tag FHí∞ J@ì obedient q^èıÜ«µ`ŒQõÅ, P*Ï˝#∞=iÎ
oasis Z_ÍiÖ’ h>˜ K‹Å=∞† ǨK«ÛQõ_ç¤ c_«∞ Jܵ#
oath „Ǩ=∂}~, X@∞ì obeisance =~^°#~
obbligato ÇÍ^°º ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~† UHí obelisk 㨇u, zǨÏfl~
ÇÍ^°º~`À QåÜ«µHí∞_çH˜ ã¨Ç¨ÏHíi~K«_«~ obelus ѨÙã¨ÎHÍÖ’¡ ÇÍ_Ë Ç¨Ï~ã¨áå^°∞ Qõ∞O°∞Î
obcordate qǨs`Œ ǨÏ$^°Ü«∂HßO°~ obese 㨥÷Å"≥∞·#
obduracy ^°∞O®„QõǨÏ~ obesity 㨥÷ÅHßÜ«µ~
obey
obey P[˝ áåe~K«∞† ÖÁ~Qõ∞
obfuscate =∂~^°º~ HíÅQõKıÜ«µ∞, HíÅ=O°
ǨO°K«∞, JO°÷~ HßHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞, =∞ã¨Hí
|O°K«∞
obit =∞O°}~
obiter dictum „áå™®ÎqHß~âÍÅ∞, „áåã¨~
yHí Hí^ä°#~
obituary ã¨~㨇O°}, 㨇 $u, =∞O°}ÇÍO°Î
object =ã¨∞Î=Ù. ~ lens =ã¨∞ÎHí@Hí~
objecte d'art Híà®Éè•[#~
objection JÉèíº~`ŒO°~, PHı∆Ǩ}
objectionable PHı∆Ǩ}©Ü«µ"≥∞·#
objective =ã¨∞Îx+¨ì"≥∞·#, xë®ÊH˜∆Hí, ÇÍã¨Î
qHí. ~ art =ã¨∞Î Híà◊
objective correlative ÉÏǨϺ ã¨=∂~`Œ
O°`Œ, xë®ÊH˜∆Hí~Qå áÈÅÛ`Œy# J~â◊~/
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#
objective lens =ã¨∞Î Hí@Hí~
objectivism ÇÍã¨ÎqHí/ xëêÊH˜∆Hí ^°$HíÊ^ä°~
objectivity xë®ÊH˜∆Hí ^°$HíÊ^ä°~, q+¨Üˇµ·Hí
^°$+≤ì, =™®Î fi„â◊Ü«µ`Œ
objectless „¿Ñ=∞O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
object trouve „áåǨΠ=ã¨∞Î=Ù
objuration X@∞ìÃÑ@ì_«~, „Ǩ=∂}~
Kıܵ~K«@~
objure X@∞ìHí∞ Hí@∞ì|_ç L~_«∞,
„Ǩ=∂}~ KıÜ«µ∞
oblanceolate qǨs`Œ â◊¥ÖÏHßO°~
oblate J~H˜`Œ Éè•=~QõÅ, z`ŒÎâ◊∞kúQõņ
Z^°∞O≥^°∞O°∞ kâ◊Ö’¡ Laƒ L#fl
oblation PǨïu, Ç≤~_«^®#~, JO°Ê}†
|e, <ˇ·Çı^°º~, PO®^è°#
obligate <®ºÜ«µ/ ^è°O°‡ |^°ú~ KıÜ«µ∞
obligation (^è°O°‡) qkè, ÉÏ^è°º`Œ
obligatory q^è°∞ºHíÎ"≥∞·#, LǨHßO° |^°ú
"≥∞·#, `ŒÇ¨Êxã¨i Jܵ#, JxÇÍO°º"≥∞·#.
~ parasite "≥·HíeÊHí ǨO®#fl rq
290 obsequies
oblige LǨHßO°~ KıÜ«µ∞† |Å=~`ŒÃÑ@∞ì,
xO°ƒù~kè~K«∞
obliging ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHßi, =∞O®º^°Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí
"≥∞·#
oblique =„Hí, Hí∞>˜Å, 㨥>˜QåÖËx, x~^°,
JǨH©iÎ, JǨÇÍ^°∞† uO°ºH±, ^®Ç¨Å,
Hí∞>˜Å: HÁ~K‹~ Z_«=∞"≥·Ñ¨ÙHí∞ ÇÍe
L~_Ë JHí∆O° =∞∞„^®â‹·e
obliquity =~HíO°, =~ѨÙ, HíǨ@ =∞#
ã¨Î`Œfi~. ~ perspective ÇÍ=∞^°$+≤ì
obliterate <®â◊#~KıÜ«µ∞, P#ÇÍÅ∞
ÖËHí∞~_Í KıÜ«µ∞, `Œ∞_çzÇıÜ«µ∞, O°^°∞Ì
KıÜ«µ∞
obliterated O°¥Ñ¨Ù=∂Ç≤#
obliteration `Œ∞_çzÇı`Œ, K‹iÇ≤Çı`Œ
oblivion L¿ÑH˜∆`Í=ã¨÷, q㨇 $u, =∞O°∞ѨÙ,
`ˇO°=∞O°∞Qõ∞, =∞O°záÈÜ˵ ã≤÷u
oblivious q㨇 $u Híey~Kı, =∞O°Kı
obliviscence =∞u=∞O°∞ѨÙ
oblong PÜ«µ`ÍHßO°, nO°…K«`Œ∞O°„™®HßO°
obloquy JǨx~^°, („Ѩ*Ï) ^°¥+¨}
obnoxious QõO°›º"≥∞·#, Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°"≥∞·#
obreption J|^°ú~K‹Ç≤Ê |Ǩï=∞u
á⁄~^°_«~/ á⁄~^°_ÍxH˜ „Ǩܫµufl~K«_«~
obrune Hí∞Hí∞¯, |Å=~`Œ~Qå ^°¥O°∞Û†
K˘K«∞ÛHí∞x =K«∞Û
obscene Jj¡Å, Jã¨Éèíº
obscenity |¥`Œ∞, Jj¡Å`Œ, Jã¨Éèíº`Œ
obscurant uO’Qõ=∞#~, Kè•~^°ã¨
obscurantism Kè•~^°ã¨`Œfi~, Jaè=$kú
xO’^è°Hí`Œfi~
obscurantist uO’Qõ=∞#ÇÍk
obscure J„Ǩã≤^°ú, xQõ¥_è°
obscurity „áå|ź~ÖËx, „áêK«∞~°ºOÖËx,
É’^èŒÑ¨_»x, J~°÷O KÕã¨∞HÀÖËx, Jã¨Ê+¨ì
obsequies J~`Œº„H˜Ü«µ, JǨO°HíO°‡
obsequies
obsequious Juq#Ü«µjÅ
observable K«¥_«^°y#, Ǩije~K«^°y#
observance „â◊^°ú`À K«¥_«_«~† áåÅ#,
PK«O°}, ǨsHí∆
observant „â◊^°ú`À K«¥¿ã, PK«i~Kı
observation ǨijÅ#, xsHí∆}. ~ post
Ãã·xHí∞Å∞ HßѨÖÏHß¿ã ™®÷=O°~
observatory #Hí∆„`Œ Çı^è° âÍņ ÇÍ`Í
=O°} Ǩiâ’^è°<®ÅÜ«µ~
obsess Hí+¨ì~ Híey~K«∞, Ǩ>˜ì Ç‘_ç~K«∞
obsession Ç‘_ç~K«_«~, ã‘fiÜ«µÉè•"å=
~À^èŒO
obsessive =∞#ã¨~`Í x~_ç L#fl, ã≤÷O°
Éè•=~QõÅ
obsolescence =º=ǨO°^°¥O°`Œ, ѨÙO®`Œ
#`Œfi~
obsolescent xO°∞Ǩܡ∂Qõ"≥∞·#, HßÅ~
K‹e¡#, J„ǨK«e`Œ
obsolete =º=ǨO°„Éèí+¨ì, LǨܡ∂y~K«
_ÍxH˜ `ŒQõx
obstacle P@~Hí~, qѶ¨∞fl~, J=O’^è°~
obstetric „Ǩã¨= ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
obstetrician „Ǩ㨥u "≥·^°∞º_«∞
obstetrics „Ǩ㨥u âÍG~
obstinacy "≥∞∞~_çǨ@∞ì, ǨÏOî°~, ^°∞O®
„QõǨÏ~
obstinate [_礆 =∞∞Hí∞¯ã¨¥>˜Qå áÈÜ˵,
"≥∞∞~_ç
obstreperous [Qõ_ÍÅ=∂i
obstruct P@~Hí~ Híey~K«∞, JÉèíº~`ŒO°
ÃÑ@∞ì, J_«∞¤ÃÑ@∞ì
obstruction P@~Hí~, J=O’^è°~
obtain á⁄~^°∞, ã¨~áåk~K«∞† „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞
obtainable á⁄~^°^°y#, ^˘iHı
obtrusion Ç≤Å=x ¿ÑO°~@~, |Å=~`Œ
„ǨÇıâ◊~, JÇÍ~Kè«hÜ«µ ^è’O°}˜Ö’ ǨÅ∞
=Ùi ^°$+≤ìx PHíi¬~K«_«~
291 occupational
obtuse =∞¥_è°, "≥∞∞^°Ìܵ#, Ǩ^°∞#∞ÖËx,
HÁ#`ËÅx
obtuse angle Qõ∞O°∞H’}~
obverse =∞∞YÉè•Qõ~, „ǨuÖ’=∞
obviate ǨxH˜O®xkQå KıÜ«µ∞, xÇÍ
i~K«∞, `˘Åy~K«∞
obvious „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆"≥∞·#, ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#
occasion ã¨=∞Ü«∞O, ã¨O^Œ~°ƒùO, `«~°∞}O,
HÍ~°}O, ã¨OQÆu, ã¨OѶ¨∞@#
occassional J_«Ç¨^°_«áå, JǨC_«Ç¨C_«∞
occassionally JǨC_«Ç¨C_«∞, Hí^®z`Œ∞ÎQå
occident ǨtÛ=∞~, áåâÍÛ`Œº (^ÕâÍÅ∞)
occidental áåâÍÛ`Œº ^ÕâÍÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~
z#, ǨtÛ=∞
occiputal `ŒÅ"≥#∞Hí Éè•QåxH˜ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
occiput (tO°ã¨∞û/ HíáåÅ~) "≥#∞Hí Éè•Qõ~
occlusion ^®i=∞¥Ü«µ_«~, O°HíÎ <®à◊~
=∞¥ã¨∞Hí∞áÈ=_«~. coronary ~ Qõ∞~_≥
O°HíÎ<®à◊~ ֒Ǩe J_«∞¤
occular <Õ„`« ã¨O|Okè
occulist <Ë„`Œ"≥·^°∞º_«∞
occulomotor JH˜∆KÍÅHí, Hí#∞Qõ∞_«∞¤#∞
u¿ÑÊ
occult Qõ∞ǨÎ, Qõ¥_è° (q^°ºÅ∞), Hí∆∞„^°
(q^°ºÅ∞)
occultation QÀǨ#~, ^®K«@~
occupancy ™®finè#`Œ, P„Hí=∞}, Éèí∞H˜Î
^®O°∞, Éè’y, Ü«µ[=∂x
occupant xÇÍã≤
occupation =$uÎ, L^ÀºQõ~, Ǩx, rqHí
occupational =$uÎH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
culture =$uÎ ã¨~㨯 $u. ~ diseases
=$uÎ (ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#) Çͺ^è°∞Å∞. ~
hazards =$uÎÖ’ QõÅ Hí+¨ì #ë®ìÅ∞, =$uÎ
=Å¡ =KıÛ ã¨=∞㨺Å∞
occupier
occupier HíÉÏ˚^®O°∞, P„Hí=∞ܵ`Œ,
Éèí¥q∞x ™⁄~`Œ~ Kıã¨∞Hí∞#flÇÍ_«∞
occupy P„Híq∞~K«∞, J#∞Éèí=~Ö’ L~K«∞
HÁ#∞† HßѨÙO°~ L~_«∞
occur `Œ@ã≤÷~K«∞, ã¨~Éèíq~K«∞, ã¨∞ÊùO°}Hí∞
=K«∞Û, [O°∞Qõ∞
occurrence ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#, LǨã≤÷u
ocean =∞ǨO°‚=~, =∞Ǩã¨=∞∞„^°~,
™®QõO°~
oceanic art ™®QõiHí Híà◊
oceanography ™®QõO° âÍG~
ocellus JH˜∆Hí, Hí@Hí~, Hí~>˜Ö’x 㨥Hí;
Hí#∞fl
ochlocracy „Ǩ[Å =^°Ì JkèHßO°~QõÅ
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
ochre Q≥·iHí~, ^è•`Œ∞O®Qõ~
octagon J+¨ìÉèí∞l, J+¨ìH’}˜
octavo Zxq∞k ѨÙ@Å „QÆO^ä•Hõ$u
octet Jë®ì~âÍÅ∞ QõÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
octo J+ì̈
octobarists O°ë®º Hí=∞¥ºxã¨∞ì áåsìÖ’x
ã¨Éèí∞ºÅ∞
octogenarian 80 ã¨~II #∞~z 89 ã¨~II
=∞^è°º =Ü«µã¨∞û QõÅ =ºH˜Î
octopus J+¨ìǨk, J+¨ì^°~u
octovdo Hßy`ÍxH˜ Zxq∞k ѨÙ@Å
K˘Ç¨C# QõÅ
octroi O°ÇÍ}® Ǩ#∞fl, #QõO° ã¨∞~Hí~
odalisque O®[Qõ}˜Hí
odd qǨs`Œ"≥∞·#, Éıã≤ Jܵ#† zÅ¡O°
odd even pricing zÅ¡O° O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ Çı¿ã
^è°O° (~°∂. 99.95 ÖÏQå)
oddity JѨÓO°fi`Œ, q+¨=∞`Œ, J™®^è•O°},
qÅHí∆}`Œ
odd jobs z<®fl, z`ŒHß L^ÀºQåÅ∞
odd man out ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~Ö’ qaè#fl~Qå
292 offal
L~_Ë =ºH˜Î/ J~â◊~
oddment K«=HíQå JÇı∞‡ =ã¨∞Î=Ù, Jã¨~
ѨÓO°‚ =ã¨∞Î ã¨~K«Ü«µ~Ö’ XHí Éè•Qõ~
odds ÃÇÏK«∞Û `ŒQõ∞æÅ∞† =º`ͺã¨~† qÉèı^°~,
qO’^è°~
odds and ends „Hí=∞Ǩ^°úuÖ’ ÖËx =ã¨∞Î
=ÙÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
ode áå@, Éè•=w`Œ~
odious Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°"≥∞·#
odium Jã¨Ç¨Ïº`Œ, ^Õfi+¨Éè•=~
odontography ^°~`ÍÅ Qõ∞i~z# J^è°º
Ü«µ#~
odontology ^°~`ÍÅ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
xO®‡}~ Qõ∞i~z# J^谺ܫµ#~
odorant Qõ~kèÅ~, =∞~z ÇÍã¨# QõÅ
#¥<ˇ
odorous (ã¨∞) ÇÍã¨#/ Ǩi=∞à◊~/ Qõ~kèÅ
odour ÇÍã¨#, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨#, Ǩi=∞à◊~
odourless xO°æ~^è°, x+¨Êi=∞à◊
odyssey ™®Ç¨Ïã¨Ü«∂„`Œ, L`Œ¯~Oî°Éèíi`Œ"≥∞·#
„Ǩܫ∂}~
oedema #~A, L|ƒO’Qõ~. nutritio-
nal ~ áÈ+¨Hí Ǩ^®O°÷ ֒Ǩ~ =Å¡ â◊s
O°~Ö’ hO°∞ KıO°_«~. pulmonary ~
TÇ≤iu`Œ∞ÎÖ’¡ hO°∞KıO°_«~. renal ~
=∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_« Çͺkè =Å¡ â◊sO°~Ö’ hO°∞
KıO°_«~
oedipus complex =∞QõÇ≤Å¡ÅHí∞ `Œe¡`À
L~_Ë JkèHß#∞|~^è°~
oesophageal J#flÇÍÇ≤ÏHí ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
oesophagitis J#fl<®à◊ ÉÏ^è°
oesophagoscopy J#flÇÍÇ≤ÏHß^°O°≈#~
oestrogen ¢ã‘ÎÅÖ’ L~_Ë Öˇ·~yHí ǨO’‡<ü
oestrous J`Œ∞º`ÍûǨÏ~, L#‡`ŒÎ`Œ, H©∆O°
^®Ö’¡ Öˇ·~yHıK«Ûù
offal ǨxH˜O®xk, K‹`ŒÎ
off beat
off beat =∞¥ã¨Hí∞ aè#fl~Qå L~_ˆ J™®
^è•O°}, P#ÇÍܵfH˜ aè#fl"≥∞·#
off-colour `Œyæ#, J#∞=∂<åã¨Ê^°
offence <ËO°~. cognizable ~ ˆHã¨∞ ÃÑ@ì
^Œy# <Õ~°O
offensive „Ǩ=∂^°Hßi, ǨxHíO°† H’Ǩ~
ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı, Jã¨Ç¨Ïº"≥∞·#
offer W=fiEѨÙ, J=∞‡EѨÙ, J=∞‡
EÇ≤# =ã¨∞Î=Ù ^è°O°
offering ã¨=∞O°Ê}, <ˇ·Çı^°º~† |e† Hß#∞Hí
off hand J<®Ö’z`Œ~Qå† JÅÇ’HíQå,
`ŒfiO°Qå
office HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~, ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, ÉÏ^è°º`Í
Ü«µ∞`Œ ™®÷#~, Ǩ^°q. ~ of fair
trading ÇÍ}˜[º ã¨~ã¨÷ÅÃÑ· `Œxv xO°fi
Ç≤Ï~Kı „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi âÍY
official JkèHßi† JkèHßiHí, âÍã¨#
ã¨~|~kè
officialdom L^ÀºQõ™®fi=∞º~
officialese _˘~HíuO°∞Qõ∞_«∞ Éè•+¨, Jkè
HßiHí Éè•+¨
officially PkèHßiHí~Qå, L^ÀºQõs`ͺ
official rate PkèHßiHí ^è°O°
official receiver =º=ǨO®Å#∞ ǨO°º
ÇıH~∆˜ Kı~^°∞Hí∞ PkèHßiHí~Qå xÜ«µ∞Hí∞_Î #·≥
=ºH˜Î
officiate Ǩ^°q xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞† XHí L^Àº
yH˜ |^°∞Å∞Qå ǨxKıÜ«µ∞† áœO’Ç≤Ï`Œº~
KıÜ«µ∞
officious JÇÍ~zè`Œ/ JÜ«∂z`Œ ¿ã=Å~
k~Kı
off line Hí~ѨӺ@O∑Hí∞, _Ë>ÏÉıãπH˜ <ËO°∞Qå
[`ŒÇ¨O°Ûx
off market ™®ìH± =∂O≥¯>ò "≥Å∞ǨÅ,
ZHıû Û~lÅ |Ü«µ@
off peak =ã¨∞Î ¿ã=Å#∞ W`ŒO° ã¨=∞
293 oil
Ü«∂Ö’¡, ã¨~^°O®ƒùÖ’¡ Hí~>ı `ŒHí∞¯=Qå
LǨܡ∂y~K«_«~
off scape LǨH˜∆u[~
off scouring K‹`ŒÎ
off season ã¨~=`ŒûO°~Ö’ HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞§/
J=∞‡HßÅ∞/ qxܡ∂Qõ~/ `ŒyæáÈÜ˵
HßÅ~
off set n. J^è°ºã¨Î~: XHí =∞∞„^°} su
off set v. ÉèísÎKıÜ«µ∞, ѨÓi~K«∞, #+¨ì
ǨiǨO°~ K‹e¡~K«∞
off shore ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù X_«∞¤#
off shore fund q^ÕâÍÅÖ’ ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç
ÃÑ>ıì _«|∞ƒ, J~^°∞H’ã¨~ Hí∂OÕÛ xkè
offspring Ç≤Å¡Å∞, ã¨~`Í#~
off target ÅH∆ߺÅ#∞ ™®kè~K«x
off the cuff PÖ’K«# ÖËHí∞~_Í, J#kè
HßO°Hí~Qå, ã¨~â◊ܵ~K«Hí∞~_Í
off the shelf `ŒÜ«∂O≥·#, ã≤^°ú~ Kıã≤#
often `ŒO°K«∞Qå, Ǩ^Õ Ç¨^Õ
ogee J=„QåÇ≤ÏHí~
ogive H’}˜Hí~
ogle ÇÍÅ∞K«¥Ñ¨Ù, "≥ØǨÏ^°$+≤ì† „H©Qõ~@
K«¥K«∞
oil #¥<ˇ, `ˇ·Å~. ~ black `ˇ·Å =∞+≤.
castor ~ P=∞∞^°~. codliver ~ Hß_ü
KıǨ#¥<ˇ. ~ colours `ˇ·Å =O®‚Å∞,
#¥<ˇ O°~Qõ∞Å∞. ~ cracking `ˇ·Å
Éèí~[#~. euculyptus ~ hÅyi`ˇ·Å~.
gingelli ~ =∞~z#¥<ˇ, #∞=ÙfiÅ#¥<ˇ.
cake ~ `ˇÅHíÇ≤~_ç. ~ of cloves
Å=~Qõ `ˇÅ· ~. ~ of turpentine HíO¥° ÊO°
`ˇ·Å™®O°~. ~ of vitriol ã¨Å¥ÊùºiH±
P=∞¡~. ~ paint `ˇ·Å„ǨÖËǨ~, #¥<ˇ
ѨÓ`Œ O°~Qõ∞. ~ painting `ˇ·Å z„`Œ}.
~ primed `ˇ·Å eǨÎ. ~ soluble dyes
`ˇ·Å „^®=º O°~Qõ∞Å∞: #¥<ˇÖ’ =∂„`ŒÇı∞
oiling out
HíiQÕ O°~Qõ∞Å∞. ~ stain `ˇ·Å qÖËǨ#~,
#¥<ˇ =∞O°Hí. ~ stone "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞O®Üµ.
~ technology `ˇ·Å ™®~HıuHí q*Ï˝#~.
~ tempera #¥<ˇ lQõ∞O°∞O°~Qõ∞. ~
varnish #¥<ˇ ÇÍsfl+¨∞. safflower ~
Hí∞ã¨∞=∞ #¥<ˇ. sesame ~ =∞~z
#¥<ˇ, #∞=ÙfiÅ #¥<ˇ. sun flower ~
á⁄^°∞Ì uO°∞Qõ∞_«∞ ѨÙ=Ùfi #¥<ˇ
oiling out q`ˇ·bHíO°}
oil seed crops #¥<ˇ y~[ŠǨ~@Å∞
oil stuffs #¥<ˇ k#∞ã¨∞Å∞
ointment ÃѷѨÓ`Œ =∞~^°∞, =∞ÖÏ~
old =∞∞ã¨e, =Ü«µã¨∞ ÃÑ·|_ç#, ѨÙO®`Œ#,
rO°‚. ~ world „áåH± ^ÕâÍÅ∞, ѨÓO®fiO°ú
QÀà◊~
old master „áåKÍO°∞º_«∞
old school tie áå`Œ q^®ºO°∞÷Å ¿ãflǨÏ
|~^è°~
oleander ã¨`Œ`Œ ǨÏi`Œ=$Hí∆~
oleograph `ˇ·Å ÖËY#~
olifactory ÇÍã¨#QõÅ, „Ѷ¨∂}ı~„kÜ«µ
ã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ#
oligarchy JÅÊ[# áåÅ#
oligophernia JÅÊâ◊∞„Hß}∞`Œ
oligopoly Ǩiq∞`Œ™®fi=∞º~, ™®=∞∞
^®ÜµHí Qõ∞`ŒÎq^è•#~
oliguria JÅÊ=∞¥„`Œ`Œ
olograph ã¨fiǨÏã¨Î ÖËY#~
olpe ™®÷eHí
oltremontam HÁ~_«ÅHí∞ P=eÇÍO°∞
olympiad („áåp# „wã¨∞Ö’) Xe~Ç≤H±û
[iQÕ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~† (=O°Î=∂# HßÅ~Ö’)
qq^è° J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ áÈ>©Å∞
olympian Xe~Ç≤H±ûÖ’ áåÖÁæ#fl P@
Qå_«∞
olympics Xe~Ç≤H± „H©_«Å∞
294 on-line
olympus ã¨fiO°æ~† „wHí∞ ^Õ=`ŒÅ xÅÜ«µ~
ombrotrophic =O°¬Ñ¨Ù h>˜ÃÑ· P^è•O°Ç¨_Ë
ombudsman ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ <®ºÜ«∂kèHßi†
fO°Êi
omen â◊Hí∞#~
ominuous ^°∞â◊≈Hí∞#O°¥Ç¨"≥∞·#, J=∞~Qõà◊
HíO°"≥∞·#
omit =keÃÑ@∞ì, q_çzÃÑ@∞ì
omnibus ÃÑ^°Ì"≥Ø>ÏO°∞ |~_ç, ÃÑ^°Ì |ã¨∞û
omnipotence ã¨O°fi â◊H˜Î=∞~`Œ
omnipresence ã¨Ofi° ÇͺÇ≤, ã¨O®fi~`ŒO®ºq∞
omniscience ã¨O°fi[˝`Œ
omniscient ã¨O°fi[˝`Œfi~ QõÅ. ~ person
ã¨O°fiA˝_«∞
omnivore ã¨O°fiÉèíHí∆H˜
omnivorous ã¨O°fiÉèíHí∆Hí
omophagia ǨzÛ PǨO°~ u#_«~
on account `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ K‹e¡~Kı
on average ™®^è•O°}~Qå, ã¨O®ã¨i#,
ã¨Qõ@∞#
oncogenic Hí~`Œ∞Å∞ UO°Ê_«_ÍxH˜ J#∞
"≥·#
oncology Hı#ûO∑ J^谺ܫµ#O
on cost L`ÍÊ^°#Hí∞ J=ã¨O°"≥∞·# (ÃÑ@∞ì
|_ç)
on demand ã¨=∞iÊ~z# "≥~@<Ë J#∞=∞
u~KÍeû# qx=∞Ü«µaÅ∞¡
oneitric ™®fiÇ≤flHí
one man show =º+≤ì „Ç¨^°O°≈#† UHí
áå„`Íaè#Ü«µ~
oneness JY~_«`Œfi~
onerous Hí+¨ì™®^è°º"≥∞·#, ^°∞O°ƒùO°, J™®^è°º
oneself `Í#∞† `Œ##∞
on-lending XHíO°∞fl~_ç `ˇK«∞ÛHí∞#fl _«|∞ƒ
=∞O˘HíiH˜ |^°∞eK«∞Û
on-line <ËO°∞Qå [`ŒÇ¨iÛ#
onlookers
onlookers „¿ÑHí∆Hí [#~/ Ö’Hí~
on offer J=∞‡HßxH˜
onomasiology ¿ÑO°¡ qâıë®O®÷Å
Ü«µ#~
onomastic ã¨÷Å<®=∂Å J^谺ܫµ#~
onomastology ¿Ñ~°¡ J~å÷Å P^è•~åÅ
J^茺ܫ∞#O âß„ã¨ÎO
onomatopoeia ^è°fi#º#∞HíO°}
on par with ™®>˜Qå
onset ÃÑ·|_«_«~† O®Hí, PO°~Éèí~
onslaught (Z^°∞O°∞) ^®_ç
on target ÅH∆ߺÅ#∞ ™®kè~Kı
ontogenesis r=ÙŠѨÙ@∞ìHí
ontogeny rq ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
ontology LxH˜, Jã≤Î`Œfi~
onus ÉÏ^è°º`Œ, |O°∞=Ù, HíO°Î=º~
onyse marble QÀÇı∞^è°Hí K«~„^°tÅ
oocyte =∂`Œ$r=Hí}~
oogamy J~_« ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ~
oogenesis J~_À`ŒÊuÎ
oology ǨHí∆∞Å Qõ∞_«¡#∞ Qõ∞i~z# J^è°º
Ü«µ#~
oomph â◊H˜Î=∞~`Œ"≥∞·#, |ÅâÍe, "≥ØǨÏ~
OÕH≥uÎ~Kı
oopherectomy J~_«H’âÍÅ∞ f¿ãÜ«µ_«~
ooze TO°_«~, HßO°_«~, Hí∞iÜ«µ_«~
oozing xO°æà◊#~
oozy HßOÕ, „ã¨q~Kı
opacifier Hß~uO’^è°H˜
opacity JáåO°^°O°≈Hí`Œ, Jã¨fiK«Ûù`Œ
opalescence "≥∞O°∞ѨÙ, ã¨Êù>˜HßHí$u
opalescent "≥∞i¿ã, `ˇÅ¡O®ÜµÖÏQõ∞#fl
opaque Hß~u xO’^è°Hí, JáåO°^°O°≈Hí
opaque meal JáåO°^°O°≈Hí~Qå L~_Ë
„Ǩܡ∂QõǨ^®O°÷~
opaque projector Hß~u Éè^ı º° „ǨHÇ∆ı H¨ ~í
295 oppression
open |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ, ^®Ç¨iHí~ ÖËx
open-and-shut ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, ã¨∞ÅÉèí™®^è°º
J^è°º open class system =ºH˜Î `Œ# Wëêì#∞
™®O°~ `Œ# ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí ã≤÷ux =∂O°∞ÛHÁ<Ë
gÅ∞QõÅ =º=ã¨÷
open construction qã¨ÎO°}©Ü«µ xO®‡}~
open door policy ¿ãfiKÍÛù ÇͺáåO°
q^è•#~
open market ¿ãfiKÍÛù qǨ}˜
open system q=$`Œ q^è•#~
open up q^Õj ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å H’ã¨~, q^Õj
Hí~ÃÑhÅ H’ã¨~ `ŒÅ∞ѨÙÅ∞ `ˇO°=_«~
operating profit xO°fiǨÏ}ÖÏÉèí~
operation â◊G zH˜`Œû. sterilisation ~
Ç≤Å¡Å∞ ѨÙ@ìHí∞~_Í â◊G zH˜`Œû, <®Hß
|~n
operation flood áåÅ"≥Å∞¡=
operative Hßi‡Hí∞_«∞, Hí∂e† PK«O°
}®`Œ‡Hí, ǨxKı¿ã
operative portion H©ÅHß~â◊~
ophidiphobia áå=∞∞Å~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
opinion leader Éè•=™®O°kä
opium #Å¡=∞~^°∞
opponent „ǨuHí∂Å∞_«∞, „Ǩu^°fi~kfi,
„ǨuO’kè, „Ǩuã¨Êiú
opportunism J=Hßâ◊ÇÍ^°~
opportunist J=Hßâ◊ÇÍk
opportunity J=Hßâ◊~, `ŒO°∞}~
oppose J_«∞¤K‹Ç¨C, =ºuOÕH˜~K«∞, uO°ã¨¯
i~K«∞
opposer =ºuOÕH˜~Kı, uO°ã¨¯i~Kı
opposite Jaè=∞∞Y~Qå, Z^°∞O≥^°∞O°∞Qå
opposition „ǨuǨHí∆~
oppress J}zÇıÜ«µ∞, J}Qõ^˘Hí∞¯
oppressed ^°o`Œ∞Å∞, Ç‘_ç`Œ∞Å∞
oppression J}zÇı`Œ
oppressive
oppressive J}zÇı¿ã† Éè•O°"≥∞·#
oppressor J}˜zÇı`Œ^®O°∞, ÉÏ^è°Hí∞_«∞,
Ç‘_«Hí∞_«∞
opprobrious x~^®`Œ‡Hí
opprobrium JǨH©iÎ, x~^°
oppugn ÇÍ^°#`À uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, =ºuOÕ
H˜~K«∞
oppugnant =ºuOÕH˜~Kı, uO°ã¨¯i~Kı
opsomania „Ǩ`˺Hí PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
u<®Å<Ë H’iHí
opt Z#∞flHÁ#∞, H’O°∞HÁ#∞, ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞
opthalmia Hí~>˜<˘Ç≤Ê
opthalmic <Ë„`Œã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
opthalmologist <Ë„`Œ "≥·^°º xѨÙ}∞_»∞
opthalmology <Õ„`«"≥·^Œº (âß„ã¨Î) O
opthalmoscopy <Ë„`Œ^°O°≈#~
opthlmoscope (fundoscope) <Ë„`Œ
^°i≈x
optic <Ë„`Œ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ nerve ^°$H±
<®_ç
optical „ǨHßâ◊~, ^°$âÍ, Hß~fÜ«µ,
„^è°∞=}. ~ activity „^è°∞=} „Éèí=∞}`Œ.
~ inversion „^è°∞=} qÖ’=∞#~. ~
isomerism „^è°∞=} ™®^°$â◊º~. ~
microscope „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆ Hß~uÃÑ· P^è•O°Ç¨_ç
ǨxKı¿ã 㨥Hí;^°i≈x. ~ properties
„ǨHßâ◊ ^èO° ®‡Å∞. ~ telescope ™®^è•O°}
YQÀà◊ ^°i≈x
optical illusion art ^°$QåÉè•ã¨ Híà◊
optician <Ë„`Œ zH˜`ŒûHí∞_«∞, ^°$+≤ì xѨÙ
}∞_«∞, Híà◊¡*’à◊√§ JÇı∞‡ =ºH˜Î
optics Hß~u âÍG~, ^°$âÍâÍG~
optima ã¨O’fi`ŒÎ=∂#∞Hí∂ÖÏ~âÍÅ∞
optimum JaèÅ+¨}©Ü«µ"≥∞·#, ÇÍ~Kè«hÜ«µ,
ã¨O’fi`Œ¯ $+¨ì, Qõi+¨ª. ~ output JaèÅ+¨
}©Ü«µ"≥∞·# L`ŒÊuÎ
296 ordeal
option SzÛùHí~, Jaè=∞`Œ~. ~ to
purchase `ŒHí∞¯= ^è°O°Hí∞ HÁ#∞Hí∞¯<Ë
™œÅÉèíº~
optional SzÛùHí, "≥·HíeÊHí. ~ money
SzÛùHí „^°=º~
opulent ã¨~Ǩ#fl"≥∞·#
opuntia „|Ǩχ*ˇ=∞∞_«∞
opus ã¨fiO°HíÅÊ#, (ã¨~w`Œ) O°K«#
oracle ^≥·=ÇÍ}˜, ^≥·=ÇÍHíº~† PHßâ◊ÇÍ}˜,
™È^≥
oral =∞∫dHí, ÇÍzHí, =∞¥AÇÍ}©, <À>˜
=∂@Qå
orality =∞∫dHí`Œ, =∞∫dHí ã¨~㨯 $u
oral tradition =∞∫dHí ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ~
orange book <ˇ^°O®¡~_üû „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi „ǨK«∞
O°}/ xÇıkHí
orant „áåO°÷<® tÅÊ~
oration Qõ~cèO’Ǩ<®ºã¨~, =HíÎ $`Œfi~
orator =HíÎ, =∞ǨϟǨ<®ºã¨Hí∞_«∞
oratorical LǨ<®ºã¨^è’O°}˜ QõÅ, PÅ~
HßiHí
oratory „Ǩã¨~Qõ Ǩ>˜=∞, =HíÎ $`Œfi~,
ÇÍQåú>˜
orb =$`ŒÎ~, =ÅÜ«µ~, Qõ∞~„_«~Qå L~_Ë
xO®‡}~, Hí~>˜áåǨ
orbit HíHí∆ º, „QõǨÏQõu, <Ë„`Œ Hí∞ǨÏO°~
orbital HíH©∆Ü«µ. ~ motion HíH©∆Ü«µ
Qõ=∞#~. ~ velocity HíH©∆Ü«µ ÇıQõ~
orchard Ѷ¨Ö’^®º#~
orchestra ÇÍ^°º |$~^°~/ ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~
orchidectomy =$+¨}KıÛù^°#
orchitis =$+¨}®Å ÇÍѨÙ
ordain J=∞O°∞Û† P*Ï˝Ç≤~K«∞† J#fi
ܵ~K«∞† xܡ∂y~K«∞, nHí∆ WK«∞Û
ordeal q+¨=∞ǨsHí†∆ Híug Î ∞^° ™®=∞∞, k=º
ǨsHí∆
order
order n. =º=ã¨,÷ ™®÷ܵ, Ǩϟ^®, „ǨHßO°~,
`Ív^°∞, L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù, P[˝, P^Õâ◊~† =O°ã¨
„Hí=∞~. ~ of architecture ÇÍã¨∞Î
ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µO
order v. P^Õt~K«∞, P*Ï˝Ç~ ≤ K«∞, L`ŒOÎ ∞° =Ù
KıÜ«µ∞. ~ of the day P#ÇÍܵf,
„Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ~ J=∞Å∞Ö’/ K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜Ö’ L#fl.
out of ~ ǨxKıÜ«µx, K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜Ö’ ÖËx,
HßÅ^À+¨~ Ǩ>˜ì#. standing ~ K‹ÖÏ
=∞}˜Ö’ L#fl ™®÷Ü∂ P^Õâ◊~
orderliness 㨄Hí=∞`Œ, „Hí=∞|^°ú`Œ
orderly 㨄Hí=∞, ã¨∞=ºã≤÷`Œ† [ÇÍ#∞,
|~„>’`Œ∞, Pã¨Ê„uÖ’ ¿ã=Hí∞_«∞
ordinal number „Hí=∞ã¨~Yº, ™®O°fi
<®q∞Hí qâı+¨}~
ordinance J`Œº=ã¨O®^Õâ◊~, JkèHßO°
âÍã¨#~
ordinary share ™®^è•O°} ÇÍ>Ï
ordinate kfifÜ«µ xO°¥Ç¨Hí~
ordure =∞e#, JǨiâ◊∞„Éèí
ore =∞∞_çYx[~, ^è•`Œ∞=Ù. mineral ~
x[^è•`Œ∞=Ù. ~ dressing ^è•`Œ∞â◊∞kú.
refractory ~ ^°∞O°æÅhÜ«µ ^è•`Œ∞=Ù
organ J=Ü«µ=~, ã¨~™®÷ („ǨKÍO°) Ǩ„uHí
organelle Hí}®~Qõ~
organic HíO°ƒ# ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, ¿ã~„nÜ«µ,
r=ã¨~|~kè. ~ acid =$Hí∆ã¨~|~
^è•=∞¡~. ~ architecture ™®=Ü«µ=
ÇÍã¨∞Îsu. ~ chemistry HíO°ƒ#/
¿ã~„kÜ«µ O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~. ~
compound HßO°ƒxHí/ ¿ã~„kHí ã¨Çı∞‡
à◊#~. ~ evolution r=Ǩi}®=∞~. ~
form ã¨r=O°¥Ç¨~, r=„^°¥Ç¨~. ~
manure ¿ã~„nÜ«µ ZO°∞=Ù. ~ matter
r=/ ¿ã~„kÜ«µ Ǩ^®O°÷~. ~ soil ™®O°
=~`Œ"≥∞·# <ËÅ. ~ theory of state
P~yHí O®[ºã≤^®ú~`Œ~
297 ornamental
organicism J~yHí ÇÍ^°~
organisation ã¨~ã¨÷, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~† =º=ã¨÷,
âÍYÅ ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
organism rq, „áå}˜, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞>˜`Œ â◊sO°~
organizer xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞, =º=™®÷ǨHí∞_«∞
organogenesis J~Qåaè=$kú
organography J=Ü«µ= (Éè•Qõ) =O°‚#
organometallic HßO°ƒxHí ֒ǨÏ~
organotherapy J=Ü«µ= zH˜`Œû
orgasm Éè•=„áåÇ≤Î
orgiastic J`ͺ#~^°~QõÅ
orgy L#‡`ÀÎ`Œû=~† `Íy# "≥∞·Hí~`À Kı¿ã
O°Éèí㨆 Éè•=Çıâ◊~, „¿ÑÖÏǨ#
orient `Œ¥O°∞Ê, „áåz, ѨÓO°fi† „áåQõaè
=∞∞Y~Qå |Ü«µÅ∞^ÕO°∞† kHí∂ûzH˜ J#∞
Qõ∞}~Qå J=∞O°∞† J=Qõ`Œ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
oriental „áåK«º, „áåK«º ^ÕâÍÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
orientalizing period „áåK«º „ǨÉè•=
Ü«µ∞Qõ~
orientation kyfi<®ºã¨~, ^è’O°}˜, <ËǨ^ä°º
^°$+≤ì
orifice ^®fiO°~, O°~„^è°~, ɡ[˚~, Hí#fl~
origami Hßy`ŒÑ¨Ù JÅ~HíO°} Ǩ^°úu
origin PO°~Éèí~, ѨÙ@∞ìHí, [#‡† =~â◊~†
L`ŒÊuÎ
original Jã¨Å∞, Pk, "≥∞∞^°>,˜ „áå^äq
° ∞Hí,
=∞∫eHí. ~ goods =∞∫eHí =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞
originality =∞∫eHí`Œ, ã¨Ç¨Ï[`Œfi~
originate PqO°ƒùq~K«∞, ѨÙ@∞ì, ѨÙ<®k
ÇıÜ«µ∞, HíeÊ~K«∞
orisom „áåO°÷#
orlop F_«Ö’x H˜~k J~`Œã¨∞Î
ornament #Qõ, PÉèíO°}~
ornamental JÅ~HßO®O°÷"≥∞·#, JÅ~HßO°
„áåÜ«µ"≥∞·#
ornate
ornate JÅ~Hí$`Œ"≥∞·#
ornithologist ǨH˜∆ âÍGA˝_«∞
ornithology ǨH˜∆ âÍG~
orogenital =∞∞Y [#<Ë~„kÜ«µ
orography ǨO°fi`Œ =O°‚#
orology ǨO°fi`Í^谺ܫµ#~
orphan J<®^ä°
orphanage J<®^äß„â◊=∞~, J<®^ä° â◊O}
° ®
ÅÜ«µ~
orphism Qõ¥_è°ÇÍ^°~
orthodontist ^°~`Œ"≥·^°∞º_«∞
orthodontia ^°~`ŒÖ’áåÅ ã¨=O°}
orthodox ™®~„Ǩ^®Ü«µHí"≥∞·#, ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ
ܡ∂K«#ÖËx, ѨÓO®fiKÍO°Ç¨O®Ü«µ}"≥∞·#†
=∞¥_è°† Kè•~^°ã¨
orthodoxy ѨÓO®fiKÍO° ǨO®Ü«µ}`Œfi~†
âÍGã¨=∞‡u, Kè•~^°ã¨`Œfi~
orthoepy â◊∞^ÀúKÍÛO°}Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
âÍG~
orthogenesis ™®fiÉè•qHí rÇ’`ŒÊuΠǨi
}®=∞(„Hí=∞)~
orthogonal Å~|H’}©Ü«∞ (O)
orthography ÖËY# âÍG~
orthopaedic â◊ź"≥·^°∞º_«∞, â◊ź "≥·^°º
ã¨~|~kè
orthopaedics â◊ź"≥·^°º~, Z=∞∞HíÅHí∂
Çıà◊¡Hí∂ ã¨~|~kè~z# "≥·^°º~
orthopterary ÉÁkÌ~HíÅHí∞ K‹~k#
„Hí=∞~
orthoptics Çͺܫ∂=∞~ ^®fiO® <Ë„`Œ
Ö’áåÅ#∞ ã¨iKı¿ã q^è•#~
orthoscopic 㨄Hí=∞^°$+≤ìQõÅ
orthotics |ÅÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·#, H©à◊§Hí∂ Hí~_«O®
ÅHí∂ Hí$„u=∞ ™®^è°<®Å ^®fiO® T`Œ~
WKıÛ "≥·^°º q^è•#~
orthotropism Qõ∞O°∞`Ífi#∞=O°Î#~
298 osteoporosis
oryctology tÖÏ=âıë®^谺ܫµ#~
os ^®fiO°~, O°~„^è°~, Z=∞∞Hí. external
QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ ÉÏǨϺ^®fiO°~. internal
QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ J~`ŒO°^®fiO°~
oscillate Tyã¨ÖÏ_«∞, uO°∞Qõ∞, JÖÏ¡_«∞
oscillation TQÆ∞ÖÏ@, _ÀÅ#O
oscillator _ÀÅHí~
oscitation P=Ùe~`Œ
osculant =∞∞^®Ì_«_«~, K«∞~|#~† ã¨xfl
Ç≤Ï`Œ~Qå L~_ˆ O≥~_«∞ *Ï`Œ∞Å/ „Ǩ*Ï
`Œ∞Å =∞^è°º J#∞ã¨~^è•#~Qå L~_Ë rq
osmometer „^°ÇÍaèã¨O°} =∂ǨHí~
osmosis „^°ÇÍaèã¨O°}
osseous Z=∞∞HíÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
ossicle z#fl Z=∞∞Hí. ear ~ K‹qÖ’x
z#fl Z=∞∞HíÅ∞
ossification Jã‘÷HíO°}, Z=∞∞HíÖÏ Qõ>˜ì
Ǩ_«@~, [_«`Œfi~† Jaè=$kúx, =∂O°∞Êx
xO’kè~Kı ã≤÷u
ossify Z=∞∞HíQå =∂O°∞/ =∂O°∞Û, Qõ>˜ì
ǨO°K«∞
osteitis Z=∞∞HíÅÉÏ^è°
ostensible „ǨHí@, ÉÏǨϺ, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆, Híx
Ç≤~Kı, qk`Œ
ostentation P_«~|O° „Ǩ^°O°≈#† J@ì
Ǩã¨~, _«~|~
ostentatious _Í|∞ã¨i, „Ǩ^°O°≈<®`Œ‡Hí
osteoarthritis Z=∞∞HíÅ, H©à◊§ ÉÏ^è°
osteocyte Jã≤÷Hí}~
osteology â◊źâÍG~: Z=∞∞HíÅ J^è°º
Ü«µ#~
osteomalacia Jã≤÷=∞$^°∞`Œfi~, Z=∞∞HíÅ∞
"≥∞`ŒÎ|_Ë Çͺkè
osteomyelitis Jã≤÷=∞^è°ºÉÏ^è°
osteopath =∞O°Ì# "≥·^°º~ Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
osteoporosis É’Å∞ Z=∞∞HíÅ Çͺkè,
Z=∞∞HíÅ∞ Qõ∞Å¡ÉÏOÕ Çͺkè
osteosclerosis
osteosclerosis Jã≤÷Hßiî#º~
~ osteotome Jã≤÷qKıÛù^°Hí ǨiHíO°~
~ osteotomy Jã≤÷qKıÛù^°#
ostium O°~„^è°~, ^®fiO°~
ostracism (^Õâ◊) |Ç≤Ï+¨¯O°}, "≥e
ostracize |Ç≤Ï+¨¯i~K«∞, "≥eÇıÜ«µ∞
ostrich xǨCH’_ç, LRǨH˜∆
otherness aè#fl`Œfi~
otic K‹qH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
otitis K‹qáÈ@∞. external ~ "≥Å∞Ǩe
K‹q ÉÏ^è°. internal ~ ֒Ǩe K‹q ÉÏ^è°
otolaryngologist K‹q, Q˘~`Œ∞ "≥·^°º
xѨÙ}∞_«∞
otologist HíO°‚"≥·^°∞º_«∞
otology HíO°‚"≥·^°º (âÍG)~
otorhinolaryngology K‹q, =∞∞Hí∞¯,
Q˘~`Œ∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# âÍG~
otoscope HíO°‚^°i≈x
ottorrhoea K‹q#∞~z „^°=~ HßO°_«~
ouch L~QõO°Ñ¨Ù Qõ¥_«∞, ÉÏ^è°#∞ =ºH©ÎHí
i~K«∞
ounce áœ#∞Ö’ Ǩ^°Ç¨O’=~`Œ∞
oust L^ÀºQõ~ #∞~z fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
out |Ü«µ@, "≥Å∞ǨÅ, ѨÓiÎQå, |Ü«µ>˜,
q∞~z#. ~ and out ÉÏǨ@"≥∞·#,
ÉÏǨ@~Qå
outbid ÇıÅ~Ö’ ÃÑ·áå@ áå_«∞
outbreak JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå K‹ÅOÕQõ_«~, JHí
™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå K‹ÅOÕQÕ
outburst |^°ÌÅ=_«~, ¿ÑÅ_«~, ǨQõÅ_«~
outcast |Ç≤Ï+¨¯ $`Œ∞_«∞, "≥eÇı`ŒHí∞ Qõ∞O≥·#
=ºH˜Î, Hí∞Å„Éèí+¨∞ì_«∞
outcome Ѷ¨e`Œ~, ǨO°º=™®#~, Ǩi
}®=∞~
outcry ÃÑ^°Ì HıHí, JO°∞ѨÙ
outdated HßÅ ^À+¨~ Ǩ>˜ì#
299 outnumber
outdo q∞~K«∞, Juâ◊ܵ~K«∞
outer ÉÏǨϺ, "≥Å∞Ǩe
outermost ÉÏQå ^°¥O°~Qå L#fl
outermost orbit ÉÏǨϺ`Œ=∞ HíHí∆ º
outer orbit ÉÏǨϺHíHí∆ º
outface K«¥Ñ¨ÙÅ`À Zki~K«∞
outfit ã¨O°~*Ï=∂† ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞† ã¨~ã¨÷†
=∞∞Oîß, |$~^°~
outgo q∞~K«∞, g∞O°∞
outgrow qǨs`Œ~Qå ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞
outgrowth ÉÏǨϺ=$kú, HÁ=∞‡, âÍY†
Ǩi}®=∞~
outgun "≥∞O°∞Q≥·# PÜ«µ∞^è° ã¨~ǨuÎ`À
F_ç~K«∞
outhouse P=O°}Ö’x z#fl WÅ∞¡
outing qǨO°~, ÇÍǨºo
outlandish J™®^è•O°}"≥∞·#, q~`ˇ·#,
q^Õj
outlast ZHí∞¯= HßÅ~ =∞#∞fl
outlaw |Ç≤Ï+¨¯ $`Œ∞_«∞† |Ç≤Ï+¨¯i~K«∞
outlawed K«@ìǨO°~Qåx, |Ç≤Ï+¨¯ $`Œ
outlay ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç, (L`ÍÊ^°Hí) =ºÜ«µ~,
YO°∞Û
outlet |ܵ@Hí∞ ^®i, =ºH©ÎHíO°} =∂O°æ~,
^°∞Hß}~
outlie J|^®úÅ∞ K‹Ç¨Ê_«~Ö’ O®@∞^ÕÅ@~
outline drawing ÉÏǨϺ (OÕMÏ) ÖËY#~
outlive xs‚`Œ=º=kè Hí<®fl ZHí∞¯=HßÅ~/
ǨxKıÜ«µ∞/ rq~K«∞
outlook ÉÏǨϺ^°$+≤ì† ^°$HíÊ^ä°~, "≥·Yi
outlying ^°¥O°~Qå L~_Ë, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ P=e
outmanoeuvre JkèQõq∞~K«∞, Z`Œ∞ÎHí∞ ÃÑ·
Z`Œ∞Î ÇıÜ«µ∞
outmoded ǨxH˜=∂e#† HßÅ~ K‹e¡#
outmove Ju ÇıQõ~Qå Ǩܫµx~K«∞
outnumber ã¨~YºÖ’ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞
outogeny
outogeny =ºH˜Î K«i„`Œ, „áå}˜ Jaè=$kú
=$`ÍÎ~`Œ~
outpatient Pã¨∞Ǩ„uÖ’ KıOH ° ∞í ~_Í zH˜`ûŒ
Kıܵ~K«∞Hí∞x áÈÜ˵O’y
outpost áÈbã¨∞ Oîß}®/ Ãã·xHí ™®÷=O°~,
Qõ_ç Hß=e
outpouring Éè•=ǨO~ ° ǨO,° f„=„ǨÇÍǨÏ~
output L`ÍÊ^°#, L`ŒÊuΠǨi=∂}~†
xO°æ=∞~
outrage n. ^ÒO°˚#º~, ^°∞O®‡O°æ~, J`ͺ
KÍO°~, J==∂#~, |ÖÏ`ͯO°~,
^°∞O°~`Œ~, ^°∞O®Qõ`Œ~
outrage v. ^ÒO°˚#º~ KıÜ«µ∞, J==∂
x~K«∞, J`ͺKÍO°~ KıÜ«µ∞, |ÖÏ`Œ¯
i~K«∞, H’Ǩ~ `ˇÇ≤Ê~K«∞
outrageous q∞ug∞i#, J™®^è•O°}"≥∞·#,
ǨxHíO°"≥∞·#† ã≤Qõ∞æ f¿ã
outreach q∞~záÈ=Ù, ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞
outright ѨÓiÎQå, `ŒHí∆}Çı∞
outsell ZHí∞¯= ^è°O°Hí∞ J=∞∞‡† qÅ∞=
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞† J=∞‡HßÅ∞ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞
outset „áåO°~Éèí~, LǨ„Hí=∞~, Pk
outshine q∞ug∞i „ǨHßt~K«∞
outsize ™®^è•O°} PHßO®Å Hí<®fl ÃÑ^°ÌQå
L#fl
outskirt tÇÍO°∞, á⁄eÇı∞O°, Ǩiã¨O°
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
outspoken x+¨¯Ç¨@~Qå =∂>Ï¡_Ë
outspread Ǩ~°K«∞HÁ#∞, ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞, P„Hí
q∞~K«∞
outstand `Œ@∞ìHÁ#∞
outstanding K‹e¡~K«=Åã≤#, q∞ye#,
qt+¨ì, Q˘Ç¨Ê. ~ dues |HßÜ∂Å∞
outstay xÜ«µq∞`Œ HßÅ~ Hí<®fl ZHí∞¯=
HßÅ~ L~_«_«~
300 overcast
outstep ^®@∞, JkèQõq∞~K«∞
outstretch qáåÊO°∞
outstrip Ju„Híq∞~K«∞, ǨiQ≥`Œ∞Î, áåi
áÈ=Ù
outturn L`ŒÊuÎ, Ǩx
outward |Ü«µ>˜, "≥Å∞Ǩe† |Ü«µ>˜H˜
outweigh q∞~K«∞, ZHí∞¯=Qå `Œ¥Qõ∞, |O°∞
=ÙÖ’ ZHí∞¯=QÆ∞
outwit Z`Œ∞ÎHí∞ ÃÑ·Z`Œ∞ÎÇıÜ«µ∞, "≥Øã¨y~K«∞
outworn ziy#, H©∆}˜~z#, rO°‚=∞ܵ#
oval J~_ÍHßO°"≥∞·#, QÀà®HßO°
ovary J~_Íâ◊Ü«µ~, ¢ã‘Î c[H’â◊~
ovation á⁄Qõ_«Î† q[Ü«µ~
oven P=~, á⁄ܵº, |>©ì, ÃÑ#~
over LǨi, g∞k, |Ü«µ>˜H˜, =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞,
Z`ˇ·Î#, ÃÑ·, ZHí∞¯= q∞Qõ∞Å∞† „H˜H≥>òÖ’
É“ÅO∑Çı¿ã PO°∞ |~`Œ∞Å∞ F F=O∑
overaction qǨs`Œ „Ǩ=O°Î#, Ju#@#
overactive J™®^è•O°}"≥∞·# K«∞O°∞Hí∞^°#~
overall "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~, ã¨~ѨÓO°‚, ã¨=∞„Qõ
overawe ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì, ɡ^°O°Q˘@∞ì, ÖÁ~Qõ
nÜ«µ∞
overbag O®„uѨÓ@ |㨠Kıã≤#ǨC_«∞
^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞, ™®=∂#∞¡ L~K«∞Hí∞<Ë ÃÑ>ˇì
overbear ^°ÉÏܵ~K«∞, ÖÁ~Qõnã¨∞HÁ#∞,
=â◊ǨO°K«∞HÁ#∞
overbearing JǨÏ~HßO° ѨÓi`Œ"≥∞·#†
QõO°fi~ QõÅ
overboard F_«#∞~z |Ü«µ>˜H˜
overburden "≥ØÜ«µÖËx |O°∞=Ù ÇıÜ«µ∞
overcapacity J=ã¨O®xH˜ q∞~z#
™®=∞O°÷º~
overcarry Juã¨Ç¨Ï#~ K«¥Ñ¨Ù, FO°∞Ê
„Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞, â◊H˜ÎH˜ q∞~z "≥ØÜ«µ∞
overcast =∞|∞ƒHí=∞∞‡† pHí>˜ Ǩ_«∞
overcharge
overcharge JkèHí ^è°O°, JkèHí Éè•O°~,
ZHí∞¯= ^è°O° ÃÑ@∞ì
overcome JkèQõq∞~K«∞, ÖÁ~Qõnã¨∞HÁ#∞,
[ܵ~K«∞, Q≥Å∞K«∞
overconfidence Jq∞`Œ"≥∞·# P`Œ‡
qâÍfiã¨~, q∞ug∞i# ^è≥·O°º~
overcrop ZHí∞¯=Qå Ǩ~_ç~K«∞
overcrowding H˜@H˜@ÖÏ_«@~, Ju[#
ã¨=∞‡O°÷~
overdo JuQå „Ç¨=iÎ~K«∞
overdose ÃÇÏK«∞Û "≥Ø`Í^°∞
overdraft xÅfi Hí<®fl ZHí∞¯= ÇÍ_«Hí~/
K‹e¡~ѨÙ
overdraw O®ÇÍeû# ^®xHí<®fl ZHí∞¯=Qå
fã¨∞HÁ#∞
overdrawn [=∞Hí~>ı JkèHí~Qå fã¨∞
H’=_«~
overdue ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ g∞i#, =∞∞~^Õ
ZǨC_À [O°Qåeû L~_ç#, uiy WÇÍfi
eû#† ZǨC_À Hí>Ïìeû# _«|∞ƒ, Qõ_«∞=Ù
^®>˜#, HßÖÏf`Œ"≥∞·#
overfeeding JkèHí~Qå u#∞/uxÇ≤~K«∞
overflow =O°^°, á⁄O°¡_«~† á⁄i¡ „Ǩ=
Ç≤Ï~K«∞, =∞∞~zÇıÜ«µ∞
overglaze ÃÑ· "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞ O°~Qõ∞
over-ground Éèí¥q∞ÃÑ·#, Z`Œ∞ÎQå
overgrowth Ju|Å∞ѨÙ
overhang =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ ÇÍÅ∞, =~Qõ∞,
=~K«∞, ÇıÖÏ_«∞
overhaste Ju `˘~^°O°, P`Œ∞O°`Œ
overhasty q∞H˜¯e `˘~^°O°áå@∞ QõÅ
overhaul ã¨=∞„Qõ ǨijÅ#, =∞O°=∞‡`Œ∞†
uO°Qõ^À_ç Ǩije~K«∞, =∞O°=∞‡`Œ∞KıÜ«µ∞
overhead ÃÑ·#, g∞^°† ÇͺáåO° xO°fiǨÏ
}Hí∞ JÜ˵º xÜ«µ`Œ HßeHí =ºÜ«∂Å∞
301 overspread
overhear ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå q#∞† á⁄~z L~_ç
q#∞
overlap JuÇͺǨÎ=∞Qõ∞, áåH˜∆Hí~Qå PKÍÛù
k~K«∞/ P=i~K«∞
overlay J}zÇıÜ«µ∞, HíǨC
overlie ÃÑ·# L~_«∞
overload ÃÇÏK«∞Û |O°∞=Ù ÇıÜ«µ∞
overlook L¿ÑH˜∆~K«∞† Hí∆q∞~K«∞, ǨO°º
ÇıH˜∆~K«∞
overly Ju, ™®^è•O°}~ Hí<®fl/ J=ã¨O°~
Hí<®fl ZHí∞¯=
overnight O®„uH˜ O®„u, O®„`Œ~`Í, `ˇÅ¡
ÇÍO°¥¡
overpainting Jkèz„`Œ}
overpitch ZHí∞¯= ^°¥O®xH˜ qã¨∞O°∞
overplay „áå^è•#º`Œ#∞ <˘H˜¯ K‹Ç¨C†
ZHí∞¯= Kıã≤ K‹Ç¨C
overpower ÖÁ~QõnÜ«µ∞† J}zÇıÜ«µ∞
overpraise JkèHí~Qå "≥ÅHí@∞ì/ á⁄Qõ_«∞
overpress JkèHí Éè•O®xfl "≥ØѨÙ, ZHí∞¯
=Qå XuÎ_çKıÜ«µ∞
overpressure qǨs`Œ"≥∞·# ǨxÉè•O°~
overproduce JkèH’`ŒÊuÎ ™®kè~K«∞
overproduction JkèH’`ÍÊ^°#
overrate TÇ≤Ï~K«∞† J`ŒºkèHí~Qå Z~K«∞†
ZHí∞¯= "≥ÅHí@∞ì
overrule `Àã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, xO®Híi~K«∞† Ju„Hí
q∞~K«∞
overrun ^è°fi~ã¨~ KıÜ«µ∞† JkèQõq∞~K«∞,
HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì† =O°^° Z`Œ∞Î
oversee ǨO°ºÇıH˜∆~K«∞
overset É’i¡~K«∞, `ŒÅH˜~^°∞Å∞Qå KıÜ«µ∞
overshadow =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ ™®Qõ∞, h_«xK«∞Û,
O°Hí∆} WK«∞Û
overspread HíÇ≤Ê ÇıÜ«µ∞
oversubscription
overstaffed J=ã¨O®xH˜ q∞~z ã≤|ƒ~k
Híey L~_«∞
overstay xs‚`Œ HßÖÏxfl q∞~z x=ã≤~K«∞
overstock JkèHí xÅfiÅ∞
overstrain JkèHí~Qå „â◊=∞Ǩ_«∞, Hí+¨ìǨ_«∞
oversubscription ÇÍ>ÏÅHí∞ q∞~z ^°O°
MÏã¨∞ÎÅ∞ O®=_«~
overt |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ, ÉÏǨ@"≥∞·#
overtake "≥~>Ï_ç Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞† =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞
^®>˜áÈ=Ù
overthrow Ǩ^°gK«∞º`Œ∞x KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ_«
^ÀÜ«µ∞
overtime JkèHíHßÅ~
overtone #O°‡ QõO°ƒù Ǩ^°~† Qõiƒù`ÍO°÷~
overtrading `ŒHí∞¯= ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç`À, JkèH’
`ÍÊ^°# ZHí∞¯= J=∞‡HßÅ∞ ™®kè~K«@~
overture „Ǩ™®Î=#, „áåO°~Éèí~, ã¨~^Õâ◊~,
"≥∞·„fÉè•+¨}~
overturn `ÍO°∞=∂O°∞ KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ_«^ÀÜ«µ∞,
É’ÖÏÎǨ_«∞, uO°Qõ|_«∞, ^è°fi~ã¨~ KıÜ«µ∞
overvaluation Ju=∞¥bºHíO°}~
overvalue Ju=∞¥Åº~† =∞¥Åº~ ÖË^®
^è°O° Hí<®fl qÅ∞"≥·#=x Éè•q~K«∞
overvalued Ju=∞¥bºHíi~z#
overview ÃÑ·ÃÑ· ǨijÅ#, 㨥÷Å ^°$+≤ì
overween JuQå Pt~K«∞, ZHí∞¯=Qå
J~K«<® ÇıÜ«µ∞
overweening QõO°fi~, ^°∞O°Ç¨Ï~HßO°~
overwhelm =∞∞~K‹`Œ∞Î, F_ç~K«∞,
x=∞Qõfl~KıÜ«µ∞
overwrought „Ǩ=O°Î##∞ J^°∞ѨÙÖ’
ÃÑ@∞ìH’ÖËx, ÉÏQå JÅã≤#
oviduct J~_Íâ◊Ü«µ <®à◊~
oviform J~_ÍHí$u QõÅ
ovine Q˘„O≥ =~>˜, Q˘„O≥ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~
z#
302 ozaema
oviparous Qõ∞_«∞¡ÃÑ>ıì, J~_«[
oviposition Qõ∞_«#
¡ ∞ XHí „Ç¨^âÕ ~◊ Ö’
ǨO°K«_«~
ovolo Hí∞~Éèísu
ovulation J~_À`ŒûO°æ~
ovule c[H’â◊~
ovum J~_«~, QõO°ƒùc[~, 㨥÷Åc[~
owe ÉÏH©Ç¨_«∞, O°∞}Ǩ_ç L~_«∞† ÉÏ^è°º`Œ
Híey L~_«∞
owing ÉÏH© L#fl, W=fi=Åã≤#
owl Qõ∞_«¡Qõ¥|
owlet Ç≤Å¡ Qõ∞_«¡Qõ¥|
owlish Qõ∞_«¡ Qõ¥| =~>˜
owner Ü«µ[=∂x, ™®fiq∞
ownership Ü«∂[=∂#º~, ™®fi=∞º~
ox Z^°∞Ì
ox bow lake JO°ú K«~„^®HßO° ã¨O°ã¨∞û
oxen Z^°∞ÌÅ∞
oxidation PH©ûHíO°}~
oxide PH˜û^°~, Éèí㨇~, |¥_ç^°
oxidised PH©ûHí$`Œ
oxidising PH©ûHíO°}~
oxidizable PH©ûHíO} ° K‹~^Õ, Éèãí ‡¨ ~HßQõÅ,
`Œ∞ǨC Ǩ>ıì
oxidize Éèí㨇~ KıÜ«µ∞, Éèí㨇=∞Qõ∞, `Œ∞ǨC
|@∞ì
oxonion PH±ûѶ¨O∑¤ qâ◊fiq^®ºÅÜ«µ Ǩ@ì
Éèí„^°∞_«∞
oxygen „áå}ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù. ~ tent ã¨=∞$kúQå
„áå}ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù ã¨OÑ° O¨¶ ® Kı¿ã Qõ¥_«∞=~>˜
UO®Ê@∞
oxymoron qO’^®Éè•ã¨
oxytocic QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ „¿ÑO°Hí B+¨^è°~
oyster PeÛǨÊ, #`ŒÎQõ∞Å¡. ~ mushroom
=∞∞`ŒºÑ¨ÙzÇ¨Ê Ñ¨Ù@ìQ˘_«∞Qõ∞
ozaema Ǩ#ã¨
pabulum
xH˜Ç∆ Î̈ Pp
pabulum PǨO°~
pace J_«∞Qõ∞, #_«HífO°∞† ÇıQõ~. ~
bowler „H˜H≥>òÖ’ ÇıQõ~Qå |~u qã¨OÕ
P@Qå_«∞† J_«∞Qõ∞ÇıÜ«µ∞, J_«∞Qõ∞Å∞ Çıã≤
H灰Kǰ
pacemaker Qõu„¿ÑO°Hí~. cardiac ~
ǨÏ$^°Ü«µQõu„¿ÑO°Hí~
pace setter XO°=_ç ã¨$+≤ìHíO°Î† [~`Œ∞=Ù
pachyderm =∞~^°"≥∞·#, ^°$_è°"≥∞·# K«O°‡~
QõÅ
pacific âÍ~`ŒÇ¨O°Kı, âÍ~`Œ"≥∞·#
pacification âÍ~uOѨ*ËÜ«∞_»~, ã¨=∂
^è•# ǨO°Û_«~, âÍ~u ™®÷Ǩ#/ ã¨~kè
pacificsm ÖÁ~Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞ÇÍ^°~, âÍ~u
ÇÍ^°~
pacificst âÍ~uÇÍk, ™®uÎ fiHíÇÍk, Ü«µ∞^°ú
=ºuOÕH˜
pacifier ã¨=∂^è•#ǨiKı =ºH˜Î, âÍ~u
^°¥`Œ
pacify âÍ~`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞, J~wHíi~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞
package |~w, =∞¥@, á⁄@¡~, Qõ}~,
ã¨ÅǨ 㨥K«#Å∞† Éè•=#Å Hí∂O°∞Ê. ~
deal Híeã≤Hí@∞ì UO®Ê@∞, >’Hí∞ ÉıO°~
pack animal |O°∞=ÙÅ∞ "≥Ø¿ã [~`Œ∞=Ù
packed Qõ∞q∞Qõ¥_ç#, Hí>˜ì#
packet ship O≥~_«∞ OÕ=ÙÅ =∞^è°º xÜ«µ
`Œ~Qå uiQÕ F_«
packman g^è°∞Ö’¡ uiy ã¨O°∞Hí∞ JÇı∞‡
=ºH˜Î
pack saddle |O°∞=ÙÅ∞ "≥Ø¿ã [~`Œ∞
=ÙÅÃÑ· Çı¿ã r#∞
pact XǨÊ~^°~, X_«~|_çHí, ã¨~kè
pad "≥∞Å¡Qå „Ç¨Ü«∂}˜~K«∞, #_«∞K«∞
paddle (Ǩ_«= #_ç¿Ñ) z#fl `ˇ_«∞¤, h>˜Ö’
P_«∞, `ˇ_«∞¤Çıã≤#_«∞ѨÙ
303 painstaking
paddler >ı|∞Öò >ˇxflãπ P@Qå_«∞
paddock Qõ∞„O®Å#∞ L~Kı „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, z#fl
P=~°}, QÀ^Œ∞~°∞HõѨÊ
paddy =i(Ǩ~@). ~ second crop
^®à◊∞ÇÍ Ç¨~@. ~ third crop ѨÙ<®ã¨
Ǩ~@
padlock `Íà◊~HíǨÊ
paederasty ѨÙO°∞+¨∞Å =∞^è°º, Ç≤Å¡Å`À
Öˇ·~yHí ã¨~|~^è°~
paediatrician tâ◊∞"≥·^°º„Ǩg}∞_«∞
paediatrics tâ◊∞"≥·^°º~
paedodontics z#flÇ≤Å¡Å ^°~`Œ ã¨~O°Hí∆
}Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# ^°~`Œ q*Ï˝#~
paedogenesis ǨiѨÓO®‚Hí$u á⁄~^°_«~
pagan |Ǩï^Õ=`ÍO®^è°Hí∞_«∞, =∞`Œ=ºu
OÕH˜, „H≥·ã¨Î==∞`Ë`ŒO°∞_«∞, J<®QõO°Hí∞_«∞
page ѨÙ@† ¿ã=Hí∞_«∞
pageant „Ǩ^°O°≈#, L`Œû=~, TOÕy~ѨÙ
pageantry Q˘Ç¨Ê Çı_«∞Hí, L`Œû=~,
P_«~|O°~
page boy ÃÑ~_ç¡Ö’ ÃÑo§Hí∂`Œ∞iH˜
ã¨Ç¨Ü«µÇ¨_Ë z#fl Ç≤Å¡ÇÍ_«∞
pagoda É“^°ú ^ÕÇÍÅÜ«µ~
paid K‹e¡~z# (_«|∞ƒ). ~ up capital
ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞ HÁ~@¥ Hí~ÃÑhH˜ K‹e¡~Kı
_«|∞ƒ. ~ up policy „Ç‘q∞Ü«µ~ Hí@ì
Hí∞~_Í xeÇ≤Çıã≤# c=∂áåÅã‘
pail K‹Hí¯/ ֒ǨÏѨ٠ÉÏbÛ
pailful =∞∞~`ˇ_«∞
pain <˘Ç≤Ê, ÉÏ^è°. cardiac ~ Qõ∞~_≥
<˘Ç≤Ê. colicky ~ â◊¥Å<˘Ç≤Ê. labour
~ ѨÙi>˜ <˘Ç≤Ê, „Ǩã¨=Çı^°#. low
back ~ #_«∞~<˘Ç≤Ê
painstaking „â◊q∞~Kı
paint
paint ѨÓ`Œ, O°~Qõ∞. ~ quality „ǨÖËǨ
ÅHí∆}~. ~ standard =O°‚Hí „Ç¨=∂}~
painter (=O°‚) z„`ŒHßO°∞_«∞
painting z„`ŒÖËY# Híà◊† z`ŒÎO°∞=Ù,
O°~Qõ∞Å z„`Œ~
pair [~@, Ü«µ∞Qõ‡~, Ü«µ∞Qõà◊~
pal ¿ãflÇ≤Ï`Œ∞_«∞† P_«~|O°~Qå K«¥Ñ¨Ù,
HíÇÍ`Œ∞ KıÜ«µ∞, ÉÏO°∞Å∞fi #_«∞K«∞
palaeolithic áå`Œ O®uÜ«µ∞Qõ~
palanquin ǨšH˜, Çı∞<®
palatability O°∞K«º`Œ
palatable O°∞zHíO°"≥∞·#, <À>˜H˜ Ç≤Ï`Œ"≥∞·#,
q∞~Qõ∞_«∞Ǩ_Ë
palatal J~yeH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#†
`ÍÅ=º~
palate J~ye. cleft ~ J~y>’¡ `˘„i
palatial "≥·Éèí= ѨÓO°fiHí"≥∞·#† O®[„Ǩ™®^°
ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
palaver =∂>Ï=∞~f, ã¨~Éè•+¨}, á⁄Qõ_«Î†
ǨÏ^°∞Ì
pale Hí~K‹, Qõ∞~[, HÁÜ«µº† `ˇÅ¡É’ܵ#,
áåeáÈܵ#, Hß~uÇ‘Ï#"≥∞·#† "≥Å "≥Å
É’=Ù† Qõ∞~[Å`À P=O°} UO°ÊO°K«∞
paleness áåeáÈܵ# O°~Qõ∞
paleoanatomy ѨÙO®r= â◊sO° xO®‡}
âÍG~
paleobotany ѨÙO®=$Hí∆âÍG~
paleographist ѨÙO®`Œ#/ „áåp# eÇ≤
âÍGA˝_«∞
paleography ѨÙ~åeÑ≤ âß„ã¨ÎO
paleolimnology ѨÙO®`Œ# ã¨O’=O®^è°º
Ü«µ#~
paleolithic age ѨÓO°fi tÖÏÜ«µ∞Qõ~
paleontology Å∞ǨÎ[~`Œ∞âÍG~
palette z„`ŒHßO°∞Å∞ O°~Qõ∞Å∞ HíÅ∞ѨÙHí∞<Ë
Ç¨à‹§~
palfrey z#fl ™®fii Qõ∞„O°~, ¢ã‘ÎÖˇHı¯ Qõ∞„O°~
304 palp
palimony (ÃÑo§HßHí∞~_Í x=ã≤~Kı
[~@Ö’ XHíO°∞ H’OÕ) ÉèíO°}~
palindrome Z@∞#∞~_ç K«kq<® XHı
q^è°~Qå L~_«_«~. L^®II H˜>˜H˜, qHí@
Híq
paling Qõ∞~[Å∞ áåu UO°ÊO°z# Hí~K‹/
P=O°}
palisade O°Hí∆} „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, J=O’^è°~, Éèí„^°
ǨO°K«∞
pall n. â◊=¿Ñ>˜Hí g∞^° Hí¿ÑÊ Qõ∞_«¤† `ˇO°†
PKÍÛù^°Hí =G~. ~ bearer â◊= ÇÍǨÏ
Hí∞_«∞
pall v. x™®ûO°=∞Qõ∞, x™®ûO°~Qå KıÜ«µ∞,
L`ÍûǨÏ~ `Œyæ~K«∞
palladium =∞~z O°Hí∆}
pallescent Híà®Ç‘Ï#"≥∞·#, áåeáÈܵ#,
"≥Å"≥Åɒܵ#
pallete `ÍÇ‘=~>˜ ǨiHíO°~, k~_«∞
palliate Hí∆q∞~K«∞, tHí∆#∞ `Œyæ~K«=∞x
„áåi÷~K«∞, f„=`Œ#∞ `Œy~æ K«∞, ÉÏ^è#° ∞~_ç
LǨâ◊=∞#~ á⁄~^°∞
palliation LǨâ◊=∞#~, Hí∆=∂Ǩ}, Ǩi
ǨO°~
palliative LǨâ◊=∞#Hßi
pallid áåeáÈܵ#, "≥Å"≥Åɒܵ#
pallor áåeáÈ=_«~, "≥eã≤# O°~Qõ∞
palm `ÍHí∞, JO°KıuÖ’ ^®K«∞† JO°Kı~Ú,
`Í>˜ K‹@∞ì
palmar JO°KıuÖ’x
palmary [Ü«∂O°›"≥∞·#, „âı+¨ª"≥∞·#
palmer ѨÙ}ºHı∆„`ÍÅ#∞ ¿ãq~Kı =ºH˜Î
palmist ǨÏã¨Î™®=∞∞„kHí∞_«∞
palmistry ǨÏã¨Î™®=∞∞„kHí~
palmy =O°ú=∂#
palmyra `Í>˜K‹@∞ì
palp ÉÁ^≥Ì~Hí=~>˜ r=ÙÅ ã¨fiO®≈~Qõ~,
ã¨Ê $t~z ǨsH˜∆~K«_«~† J#∞Éèí¥u
K‹~^°_«~
palpable
palpable ã¨ÊO°≈„QåǨÏHí"≥∞·#, „QõÇ≤Ï~Ǩ
^°y#, „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆"≥∞·#, ã¨Ê+¨ì
palpation `ÍHí∞`Œ¥ ǨsH˜∆~K«_«~
palpebrum Hí#∞O≥ǨÊ
palpitate Qõ∞~_≥/<®_ç J^°∞O°∞† Hí~Ç≤~K«∞†
ZHí∞¯=Qå HÁ@∞ìHÁ#∞, Hí~Ǩ#~
palpitation Qõ∞~_≥^°_«, J^°O°_«~
palsy ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ~
paltry JÅÊ"≥∞·#, Hí∆∞„^°"≥∞·#, xHí$+¨ì
paludal z`ŒÎ_ç <ËÅÖ’ L~_Ë „áå}∞ÅHí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z#
palynology ѨÙá⁄Ê_ç OÕ}∞=ÙÅ J^è°º
Ü«µ#~
pamper JuQåKıÜ«µ∞, "≥∞Hí¯Éˇ@∞ì,
QåO®|~ KıÜ«µ∞, ÖÏe~K«∞
pamphlet HíOÇ ° „¨ `Œ~, „ǨKÍO° Ǩ„`Œ~, z#fl
ѨÙã¨ÎHí~
pan ÃÑ#~, =∞¥Hí∞_«∞, JdÅ, áå=Ù,
Éèí¥q∞Ö’x Qõ>˜ìá⁄O°. ~ African JdÅ
P„Ѷ≤HßHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~ America
JdÅ J"≥∞iHß ^ÕâÍÅHí∞ K‹~k#,
J"≥∞iHß *ÏfÜ«µ∞Å~^°iH© K‹~k#. ~
Islam Ü«∂=`ü =∞∞ã≤¡~ „ǨǨ~K«~
panacea ã¨~rqx, ã¨O°fiO’Qõ xÇÍi}˜,
z~`Í=∞}˜
panache `Œ∞O®Üµ† qâÍfiã¨~`À KıÜ«µ∞
panarteritis ^è°=∞x <˘Ç≤Ê
panary fermentation O˘>ˇì `ŒÜ«∂sÖ’
Ç≤~_çx ѨÙeÜ«µÉˇ@ì_«~
pancake J@∞ì, ^ÀÃã
pancarditis Qõ∞~_≥ (J~`Œ>Ï) <˘Ç≤Ê
panchromatic ã¨HíÅ=O®‚ÅHí∞ ã¨=∂
#~Qå ã¨Ê~k~Kı, ã¨O°fi=O°‚„QåÇ≤Ï
pancreas H’¡=∞(Hí) ~
pancreatectomy H’¡=∞(Hí) KıÛù^°#~
pancreatic juice H’¡=∞O°ã¨~
305 panoply
pancreatitis H’¡=∞Ѩ٠<˘Ç≤Ê
pancytopenia JdÅ O°HíÎHí}Ç‘Ï#`Œ
panda Ǩ~_Í, Ç≤Ï=∂ÅÜ«∂Ö’¡ HíxÇ≤~Kı
=$Hí∆K«O°rq. giant ~ >˜Éˇ>ò K‹·<®Ö’¡
HíxÇ≤~Kı =$Hí∆K«O°rq
pandal Ǩ~ki
pandemic J<ËHí ^ÕâÍÖ’¡ K‹ÅOÕQÕ Çͺkè
pandemonium JÅ[_ç, „Ǩu+¨ª~Éèí#,
JÅ¡i, QÀÅ, QõÅÉè•
pander `ÍO°∞Ê_«∞Qå_«∞, `ÍO°∞Ê_«∞ Hí`ˇÎ,
^°∞O®‡O®æxH˜ `À_«Ê_Ë =ºH˜Î, ^°à®i
pandora's box PâÍ ¿Ñ>˜Hí
pane QåA ǨÅHí
panecumenical JxflO°HߊǨiã¨O®Ö’¡
Hí#|_Ë
panegyric ™È΄`ŒÇ¨^°º~, ã¨∞Îu=∂Å, á⁄Qõ∞
_«∞`Œ¥ Kıã≤# LǨ<®ºã¨~, ã¨Î=~, H©iÎ
Qå#~
panel ã¨Éèíº=∞~_«e, <®=∂=o, Ǩ>˜ìHí,
Ѷ¨ÅHí~, Éèí¥q∞Hí. ~ painting Ѷ¨ÅHí
z„`Œ}
pang ǨÏOîß^®ƒùÇÍÇıâ◊~, =º^ä°, ÉÏ^è°
pangolin JÅ∞Qõ∞, JÅ∞=
pangrammatic =O°‚=∂ÅÖ’x JHí∆O®
Åxfl~>˜h ÇÍ_Ë QÕÜ«µ/ =K«# O°K«#
panhysterectomy ã¨~ѨÓO°‚ QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ
KıÛù^°#
panic kQõ∞Å∞, QåÉèíO®, (xO®^è•O°)
ÉèíÜ«µ~, ÉèíÜ«∂~^Àà◊#
panic buying HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞Hí∞ qxܡ∂Qõ
^®O°∞Å∞ K«¥¿Ñ J`ͺã¨H˜Î
panicle Hí~H˜, Hí~H˜=~>˜ ѨÙ+¨ÊQõ∞K«Ûù~
panic selling =ã¨∞Î xÅfiÅ#∞ `ŒHí∞¯=
^è°O°ÅHí∞ J=∞‡_«~
pannus Hí~>˜ O°HíÎ<®à®Å á⁄O°
panoply ã¨O®fi~Qõ Hí=K«~
panoptic
panoptic ã¨HíÖÏ~â◊ ^°$+≤ì
panorama ã¨O°fikQõÌO°≈#~† qâÍÅ ^°$â◊º~
pansexualism ǨÏ^°∞ÌÖË¡x Öˇ·~yHí ÇÍ~Kè«
pansophobia xO®^è•O° ÉèíÜ«∂~^Àà◊#
pansophy ã¨O°fi*Ï˝#~
panspermatism „QõǨÏâ◊HíÖÏÅ ^®fiO®
qâ◊fi~Ö’ r=~ ÇͺÇ≤Î K‹~k~^°<Ë
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
pant ZQõâÍfiã¨, TÇ≤i ã¨ÅǨHí áÈ=_«~†
PHß~H˜∆~K«∞, H’O°∞HÁ#∞
pantaloon Ǩ~>Ï¡=∞∞, +¨O®Üµ
pantheism ã¨OfiÕ â◊fiO°ÇÍ^°~, ã¨O®fi`Œ‡ÇÍ^°~
pantheon ã¨O°fi^Õ==∞~kO°~, ã¨O°fi^Õ=`Í
ÅÜ«µ~
panther zO°∞`ŒÑ¨Ùe
pantomime =∞¥Hßaè#Ü«µ~
pantophobia Jxfl~>˜H© ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«_«~
pantothenic Jxfl"≥·Ñ¨ÙÅ#∞~z
pantry PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞~Kı z#fl Qõk
panzer ™®Ü«µ∞^è°â◊Hí@~† â◊`ŒÑ¶≤∞fl
pap qÅ∞= ÖËx, =∞∞Yº~Qåx† Ç≤Å¡ÅHí∞
uxÇ≤~Kı „Ǩ`˺Hí PǨO°~
papacy áÈÑπ JkèHßO°~, PkèǨ`Œº~
papal (O’=∞<ü Hß^ä°eH± =∞`ÍkèǨu)
áÈÑπHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
paparazzi "≥~>Ï_Ë Kè•Ü«∂z„`ŒHßO°∞_«∞
papaver #Å¡=∞~^°∞ (*ÏuH˜ K‹~k#)
papaw ÉÁáåÊܵ K‹@∞ì† ÉÁáåÊܵ HßÜ«µ
papaya ÉÁáåÊܵ
paper Hßy`Œ~† k#Ǩ„uHí, ÇÍO®ÎǨ„uHí†
Ǩ„`Œ~, JkèHßO° Ǩ„`Œ~. ~ back
=∂=∞¥Å∞ J@ìQõŠѨÙã¨ÎHí~. ~ knife
Hí=O°¡#∞ `ˇiKı "≥∞∞~_ç HíuÎ. ~ loss
Hí~ÃÑh MÏ`ÍÅÖ’ K«¥¿Ñ #+¨ì~. ~
money <À@¡ O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ L~_Ë #Qõ^°∞.
on ~ Hßy`ÍÅHí∞ Ǩiq∞`Œ"≥∞·#. ~
306 parachronism
profit Hí~ÃÑh
MÏ`ÍÅÖ’ =∂„`Œ~ K«¥¿Ñ
ÖÏÉè•Å∞. ~ pulp Hßy`ŒÑ¨Ù Qõ∞A˚. ~
round XHí „Ç¨`˺Hí =∂O°æ~Ö’ ¿ÑǨO°∞¡
WKıÛ L^ÀºQõ~. ~ tiger Hßy`Œ~ ѨÙe
papier mache Hßy`ŒÑ¨Ù Qõ∞A˚
papilio ã‘`ÍH’Hí zÅ∞Hí
papilionacae zHí∞¯_«∞ Hí∞@∞~|~
papilionaceous ã‘`ÍH’Hí zÅ∞HíÖÏQõ∞~_Ë
papilla z#fl "≥∞∞>˜=∞
papillary K«#∞"≥∞∞#Å#∞ áÈe#, "≥∞∞>˜
=∞Å =~>˜† 㨥H∆߇~Hí∞O°~ =~>˜
papilloma =ÙeÇ≤iHßÜ«µ
pappus Hıâ◊Qõ∞K«Ûù~
papule |∞_çÃÑ, "≥∞∞>˜=∞
par ã¨=∞(`Œfi) ~† ã¨=∂#ã≤÷u† ã¨=∂#
=∞¥Åº~. above ~ ÃÑ~z# qÅ∞=,
JkèHí =∞¥Åº~. at ~ ã¨=∂# ^è°O°Hí∞.
below ~ `ŒHí∞¯= ^è°O°Hí∞. ~ excell-
ence L`ŒÎ=∞, qt+¨ì. ~ of exchange
ã¨=∂# =∂O°Hí~ qÅ∞=. on ~ with
ã¨iã¨=∂#~Qå
para J^°#Ѩن ֒ǨÉèí¥Üµ+¨ì, JǨã¨=º,
J™®^è•O°}† `ŒÇ¨C_«∞† áÈe#† ã¨=∂~
`ŒO°, |Ǩïà◊† |$ǨÏ^°ú#∞=ÙHí∞ K‹~k#.
~ glinding ÇÍÜ«µ∞„H©_«, QåeÖ’ qǨÏ
i~Kı „H©_«. ~ language J#∞ã¨$`Œ
Éè•+¨. ~ military (Ãã·<®ºxfl áÈe#)
™®Ü«µ∞^è° ^°à®Å∞
parable huHí^ä°
paracentesis â◊sO°H∞í ǨÏO°~ #∞~z „^°=~
fÜ«µ_«~. abdominis ~ L^°O°
Hí∞ǨÏO°~ #∞~z „^°=~ fÜ«µ_«~. ~
pleural ~ âÍfi㨠Hí∞ǨÏO°~ #∞~z „^°=~
fÜ«µ_«~
parachronism HßÅ xO°‚Ü«µ~Ö’ á⁄O°
áå@∞
parachute
parachute Qåe Q˘_«∞Qõ∞
paraclete <®ºÜ«µÇÍk, <®ºÜ«µã¨Ç¨Ü«µ
Hí∞_«∞
paracrue Jaè=$kúÖ’ ǨO®Hß+¨ª `ŒO®fi`Œ
uO’Qõ=∞#~
parade HíÇÍ`Œ∞† P_«~|O°~
paradigm Ǩ^°ã¨=∂ǨO°~, O°¥áå=o
paradise ã¨fiO°æ (^è•=∞) ~
paradox qO°∞^°ú/ qǨs`Œ Éè•=~,
"≥·O°∞^茺~, qO’^è•Éè•ã¨. therpeutic ~
zH˜`Íû ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# qO°∞^°ú „ǨÉè•=~
paradoxical qǨs`Œ"≥∞·#, Jã¨~|^°ú"≥∞·#
paraesthesia J™®^è•O°} „QåǨϺ`Œ
paraffin "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞"≥∞·#~. liquid ~ qOÕ
K«#Hßi. ~ wax "≥∞·#~
paragon L`Œ¯ $+¨ì =ºH˜Î/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù,
^°$ë®ì~`Œ~† #=∞¥<®
paragraphia `ŒÇ¨CÅ∞ O®Ü«µ_«~
parakeet zÅHí
paralalia LKÍÛO°} ^À+¨~
parallax ^°$+≤ìxHı∆Ǩ~, Å~|#
parallel ã¨=∂~`ŒO°
parallelism ã¨=∂~`ŒO°`Œ
parallelogram ã¨=∂~`ŒO° K«`Œ∞O°∞ƒù[~
paralyse ã¨Î~aè~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, Jâ◊HíÎ~KıÜ«µ∞,
ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ~ `ŒQõ∞Å∞
paralysis ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ~. infantile ~ tâ◊∞
ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ~ (áÈeܡ∂ "≥∞·e>©ãπ)
paralytic ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ O’y, ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ„Qõã¨Î
parameter ǨO®q∞u, HÁÅ|^°Ì, w@∞
O®Üµ, „Ǩ=∂}~, xO°‚Ü«∂`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#
q+¨Ü«µ~, „Ǩã¨HíÎ xÜ«µ`Í~Hí~
paramnesia JǨ㨇 $u
paramount Ju =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#, ã¨O’fi#fl`Œ
paramountcy ™®O°fiÉè“=∂kèHßO°~, ã¨O®fi
kèHßO°~
307 parasuicide
paramour q@∞_«∞, q∞~_«Qõ`ˇÎ
paranasal =∞∞Hí∞¯Hí∞ O≥~_«∞"≥·Ñ¨ÙÖÏ
paranoia =∞$`Œ∞ºÉèÜ
í µ« ~, =∂#ã≤Hõ ~°∞QƇ`«
paranoic KÍ=ÙÉèíÜ«µ~ QõÅ O’y
paranoid J#∞=∂#ã¨Ê^°. ~ disorder
„Éèí=∞Å/ „Éè•~`Œ∞Å =Å¡ HíeQÕ =∂#ã≤Hí
O°∞Qõ‡`Œ
paranormal qǨs`Œ =∂#ã≤Hí „Ç¨=O°Î#
QõÅ
parapet Ç≤@ìQÀ_«
paraph á⁄_ç JHí∆O®Ö’¡ ã¨~`ŒHßÅ∞
ÃÑ@ì_«~
paraphernalia ã¨O°~*Ï=∂, ™®=∞„y
paraphesia T`ŒÇ¨^°~
paraphimosis "≥#Hí∞¯=zÛ# =∞∞~^ÀÅ∞
uiy =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ áÈHíáÈ=_«~
paraphonia (D_˘KıÛ ^°â◊Ö’) Q˘~`Œ∞
=∂O°_«~
paraphrase q=O°}, ÇͺYº, Éè•ÇÍ#∞
ÇÍ^°~
paraphrone ÇͺMϺx~K«∞, Éè•+¨º~K‹Ç¨C
paraplegia â◊sO°~Ö’ H˜~k Éè•Qõ~ K«K«∞Û
|_çáÈ=_«~
parapsychology =∂#ÇÍf`Œ â◊Hí∞ÎÅ
J^谺ܫµ#~
parasitaemia O°HíÎ~Ö’ ǨO®#fl r=Ù
Å∞~_«_«~
parasite ǨO®#flÉèí∞Hí∞¯, ǨO®#flrq. ~
carriers ǨO®#flÉèí∞Hí∞¯Å ÇÍǨÏHßÅ∞/
„Ǩ™®O®Å∞
parasitic ǨO®#flr=ÙÅHí∞ K‹~k#
parasiticide ǨO®#flrq<®â◊x
parasitism ǨO®#flr=#O
parasitology ǨO®#flr=âß„ã¨ÎO
parasol (P_«ÇÍi) Q˘_«∞Qõ∞
parasuicide P`Œ‡Ç¨Ï`ͺܫµ`Œfl~
parasympathetic
parasympathetic ǨO®#∞Éèí¥`Œ. ~
nervous system ǨO®#∞Éèí¥`Œ <®_ô
=º=ã¨÷
parasynthesis ǨO®ã¨~âı¡+¨}
parataxis x|~^è° xO®‡}~
parathyroid Láå=@∞
paratroops QåeQ˘_«∞Qõ∞¿ã#, ÇÍÜ«µ∞¿ã#
paratyphoid q+¨[fiO°~
parazoa [~`Œ∞O®[º~
parboil ã¨Qõ~ L_«Híɡ@∞ì
parboiled rice LǨC_«∞ aÜ«µº~
parcel |~w, Éè•Qõ~, J~â◊~
parch Z~_çáÈ=Ù, Çıܵ~K«∞, HßÅ∞Û
parchment [~`Œ∞ K«O°‡ Ǩ„`Œ~, `ÀÅ∞
Hßy`Œ~
parcimonious YO°∞ÛHí∞ "≥#∞Hß_Ë
pard zO°∞`ŒÑ¨Ùe
pardon Hí∆=∂Ǩ}† uiy K‹Ç¨Ê=∞x J_«
Qõ_«~
pardonable Hí∆q∞~K«^°y#
pare K«O®‡xfl/ `ÀÅ∞x/ K‹Hí∞¯/ XÅ∞K«∞
paregoric ÉÏ^è’Ǩâ◊=∞#Hßi
parencephalon =∞ã≤Î뮯O°÷QÀà◊~
parenchyma =∞$^°∞Hí}*ÏÅ~
parentage ѨÙ@∞ìHí† =~â◊~, Hí∞Å~, `Œe¡
^°~„_«∞Å∞
parental [#Hí, `Œe¡^°~„_«∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z#/ ã¨Ç¨Ï["≥∞·#. ~ care ã¨~`Í#
áåÅ#
parenthesis Hí∞~_«bHíO°}~ (Ö’xÇÍHíº~/
ÇÍHíºÉè•Qõ~), xHı∆Ǩ~
parenthetical Hí∞~_«bHíO°}~Ö’ L#fl,
xH˜∆ǨÎ, "≥·HíeÊHí
parergon LǨO°K«#
parenthetical style Hí∞~_«bHíO°} â‹·e
paresis Jã¨~ѨÓO°‚ ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ~
308 parsec
parietal áåO°≈fi, áåi≈fiHí. ~ bone
Hí∞_ͺã≤÷, áåO®≈fiã≤÷
parity ã¨=∂#`Œfi~, ã¨=∂O°›`Œ
parity grid O°¥áåܵ qÅ∞=Ö’ W`ŒO°
^ÕâÍÅ HíO≥hûÅ =∂O°HíѨ٠qÅ∞=efl
㨥z㨥Πá⁄~^°∞Ǩiz# Ǩ>˜ìHí
parkinson's disease (J=Ü«µÇÍÅ)
=}∞Hí∞ O’Qõ~
parky K«eQå L#fl
parley „Ǩ`Œºi÷`À K«O°ÛÅ∞ [O°∞ѨÙ/ ã¨=∂
Çıâ◊=∞Qõ∞, =∞O˘Híi`À =∂>Ï¡_«∞
parliament „Ǩ*Ï „Ǩux^è°∞Å Hı~„^° ã¨Éèí,
K«@ìã¨Éèí
parliamentarian áåO°¡"≥∞~@∞ ã¨Éèí∞º_«∞,
=º=ǨO°A˝_«∞
parliamentary path áåO°¡"≥∞~@s
Ǩ~^ä߆ „Ǩ*Ï„áåux^è°º q^è•#~
parlour KÍq_ç, HíKıs† ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
parlous ^°∞ã≤÷u
parochial ™®÷xHí† „áå~fÜ«µ, ã¨fi„Ǩܡ∂
[# ^°$+≤ìQõÅ
parody JkèHı∆ǨHß=º~, Ǩ™®º#∞Hí$u
parole `Í`ͯeHí q=∞∞H˜Î, Ǩg∞, ѨÓp,
ÇÍQåú#~, ÇÍHí∞¯
parotid gland ÖÏÖÏ[Å „Qõ~kä
parousia „H©ã¨∞ΠѨÙ#O®Qõ=∞#~
paroxysm H’Ǩ~, DO°¬º, L^ÕfiQõ~,
PÇıâ◊~
parrot (O®=∞) zÅ∞Hí
parrotry zÅ∞Hí ǨÅ∞Hí∞Å∞ ǨÅHí_«~,
J#∞HíO°}
parry ^®@ÇıÜ«µ∞, ã¨=∂^è•#~ W=fi
Hí∞~_Í `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞, ^°¥O°~KıÜ«µ∞
parse â◊|ÌÅHí∆}®#fiÜ«∂Å∞ K‹Ç¨C
parsec #Hí∆„`ÍÅ =∞^è°º ^°¥O®xfl HÁeKı
„Ǩ=∂}~
parsimonious
parsimonious _«|∞ƒ YO°∞Û ÃÑ@ì_«~
W+¨ì~ÖËx, Ç≤ã≤<®i, Ç‘<®ã≤, Ö’aè
parsimony Ç≤ã≤<®i`Œ#~, YO°∞ÛHí∞ "≥#∞
Hß_«@~, Hí$Ǩ}`Œ, Ö’aè`Œfi~
part Éè•Qõ~, Hí~`Œ∞, ÇÍ>Ï, áåO°≈fi~†
qÉè•y~K«∞, q_«nÜ«µ∞, Z_«ÉÏѨÙ. ~
exchange áåH˜∆Hí qx=∞Ü«µ~
partake áåÖÁæ#∞, fã¨∞HÁ#∞† Éè•Qõ~ fã¨∞
HÁ#∞
partaker Éè•Qõã¨∞÷_«∞, áåÖÁæ#fl =ºH˜Î
parterre ѨÓÅÃã[˚Å J=∞iHí
parthenogenesis Ѷ¨ÅnHíO°}ı`ŒO° ѨÙ#
O°∞`ŒÊuÎ q^è•#~
partial P~tHí, áåO°≈fi, JO°,ú Jã¨~ѨÓO°~ ‚,
áåH˜∆Hí, ǨHí∆áå`Œ~QõÅ. ~ differentia-
tion J=HíÅ#~. ~ fraction P~tHí
aè#fl~
partiality ǨHí∆áå`Œ~, áåH˜∆Hí`Œfi~
partially áåH˜∆Hí~Qå† HÁ~`ŒÇı∞O°
participant Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏÉè•y†
áåÖÁæ<ˆ áåÅ∞Ǩ~K«∞HÁ<Ë. ~ observa-
tion ã¨Éèíºã‘fiHí$`Œ ǨijÅ#
participate áåÖÁæ#∞, Éè•Qõ~ ѨÙK«∞ÛHÁ#∞
participation =~`Œ∞† áåÖÁæ#_«~
participatory democracy áœO°∞Å∞
áåÖÁæ<Ë J=Hßâ◊~ QõÅ „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~
participle Jã¨=∂ǨHí „H˜Ü«µ† Hí$^°~`Œ
qâı+¨}~
particle <ˇO°ã¨∞, OÕ}∞=Ù, Hí}~
particular qâı+¨, „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#, J™®
=∂#º"≥∞·#, xiÌ+¨ì"≥∞·#
particularity „Ǩ`˺Hí`Œ† 㨥Hí; q=O°~
particularize „Ǩ`ºË H˜~zK‹ÇC¨ , q=i~K«∞
particular lien xiú+¨ì"≥∞·# JǨCHí∞
^è°O®=`Œ∞Qå ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ<Ëk
particularly „Ǩ`˺Hí~Qå, ã¨q=O°~Qå
parting g_À¯Å∞
309 passage
partisan ǨHí∆áåu, ã¨=∞O°÷Hí∞_«∞
partisanship ǨHí∆áå`Œ~
partition qÉè•Qõ~, ÇıO°∞Ǩ_«_«~† J_«∞¤
QÀ_«† `ˇO°† qÉèí[#, Ǩ~Ç≤}©† qÉèíl~K«∞,
Ǩ~Ç≤}©KıÜ«µ∞
partner Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞, Éè•Qõã¨∞÷_«∞, ÇÍ>Ï
^®O°∞† Éè•O°º/ÉèíO°Î. business ~ ÇͺáåO°
Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞. general ~ ã¨~ã¨÷ O°∞}®ÅHí∞
Hí∂_Í ÉÏ^è°º`Œ=Ç≤Ï~Kı =ºH˜Î. life ~
rq`Œ Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞. limited ~ Ǩiq∞`Œ
ÉÏ^è°º`Œ =Ç≤Ï~Kı Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞.
managing ~ xO®fiǨÏHí Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞
partnership Éè•Qõ™®fi=∞º~. ~ deed
Éè•Qõ ™®fi=∞º Ǩ„`Œ~
part owner áåH˜∆Hí Ü«µ[=∂x
partridge H“AÇ≤@ì† J~â◊HßeHí
parturition „Ǩã¨=~
party O®[H©Ü«µÑ¨Hõ∆O, ^°à◊~, q~^°∞. ~
congress O®[H©Ü«µ ǨHí∆ =∞Ǩã¨Éèí. ~
discipline áåsì „Hí=∞tHí∆}. ~ less
democracy áåsì O°Ç≤Ï`Œ „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~.
~ line áåsì Ǩ~^äß
par value (ÇÍ>ÏÅ) =∞∞Y qÅ∞=
parvenu PHíã≤‡Hí ^è°#=~`Œ∞_«∞/ Ǩ^°q
á⁄~k# =ºH˜Î
pass LfÎO°‚`Œ á⁄~^°∞† J#∞=∞u~K«∞, „ǨÇı
âÍxfl J#∞=∞u~K«∞ Qõ∞iÎ~Ѩ٠HßO°∞¤
passable ã¨~`Œ$Ç≤ÎHíO°"≥∞·#, P"≥Ø^°Üˇ∂Qõº
passage ^®i, =∂O°æ~, Qõ=∞#~† x„+¨¯
=∞}~, `Œyæ~K«_«~, „Ǩܫ∂}~, J=
`ŒO°}, L^°úO°}† F_«OÕ=Ù† „Qõ~^ä°~#∞~z
L^®Ç¨Ïi~z# Éè•Qõ~. a bird of ~
O°∞`Œ∞=ÙÅ#∞ J#∞ã¨i~z „Ǩ^ÕâÍÅ∞
=∂OÕÛ Ç¨H˜∆† XHíKÀ@ ZHí∞¯=HßÅ~
L~_«xÇÍ_«∞. ~ of arms ÇÍQõ∞º^°ú~,
Q˘_«=, `ŒQõ=Ù
passe
passe QÆ`«O
passer-by ^®i#áÈÜ˵ =ºH˜Î
passion "≥ØǨÏ~, Hß=∞~† "≥„i H’Ǩ~,
PÇıâ◊~, f„Ç’`ÍûǨÏ~
passionate ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå L„^ÕHíǨ_Ë, „H’^è°~
QõÅ
passionless =∞<ÀqHßO°~ ÖËx, âÍ~`Œ∞
_≥·#
passive x„+≤¯Ü«µ, ã¨Î|ú~Qå L~_Ë, [_«
passiveness L^®ã‘#`Œ, [_«`Œfi~
passive voice HíO°‡}ºO°÷Hí~
pass off "≥Øã¨~`À WK«∞Û, Qõu~K«∞,
=∞∞yÜ«µ∞
passport áåãπáÈO∑ì, q^Õâ◊ „Ǩܫ∂}®#∞
=∞u Ǩ„`Œ~
pastel áåeáÈܵ#, ÖË`ŒO°~Qõ∞, ÖËǨ#~
pasteurization â◊∞kú
pastime q<À^°~, „H©_«, =∞<ÀO°~[#~
pastor Q˘„O≥Å HßǨi† „H≥·ã¨Î= ѨÓ*Ïi
pastoral ǨzÛHí á⁄ÖÏxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
Ǩâ◊∞áåÅHí∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
poetry „Qåg∞}/ HíO°¬Hí/ HßѨ٠Híq`Œfi~
pasturage Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ Çı∞`Œ, ǨzÛHí Éèí¥q∞,
Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ∞ Çı∞¿ã Éèí¥q∞
pasture ǨzÛHí c_«∞, ǨzÛHí Çı∞ѨÙ/Çı∞Ü«µ∞
past vegetation history „áåp# =$Hí∆
K«i„`Œ
pasty J<®O’Qõº~Qå HíxÇ≤~K«_«~
pat „^°ÇÍǨO°~, "≥∞`ŒÎx PǨO°~, z#fl
^≥|ƒ, K«O°∞ѨÙ, `Œ@∞ì
patch J`Œ∞Hí∞, =∂ã≤Hí† =∂ã≤Hí ÇıÜ«µ∞.
~ work J`Œ∞Hí∞Å =∂i Ǩx
pate tO°ã¨∞û, `ŒÅ
patella "≥ØHßezǨÊ
patent „Ǩ`˺Hí ǨÏHí∞¯, UHíã¨fi~, JkèHßO°
Ǩ„`Œ~, =ºHíÎ, ã¨Ê+¨ì, „Ǩã≤^°ú. ~ rights
=ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷ á⁄~k# „Ǩ`˺Hí ǨÏHí∞¯Å∞
310 patrol
patentee „Ǩ`˺Hí ǨÏHí∞¯ á⁄~k# =ºH˜Î
patent infringement „Ǩ`˺Hí ǨÏHí∞¯Å#∞
Éèí~QõǨO°K«@~
patent office ¿Ñ>ˇ~>ò ǨÏHí∞¯Å#∞
Qõ∞iÎ~Kı/ WKıÛ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~
pater familias Hí∞@∞~|HíO°Î
paternal `Œ~„_çH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#, ÃÑ·`Œ$Hí†
=~â◊áåO°~ǨO°º, ǨO°~ǨO®Qõ`Œ
paternity Ç≤`Œ$`Œfi~. ~ leave a_«¤
`Œ~„_çH˜ J#∞=∞u~Kı ã¨fiÅÊHßeHí ÃãÅ=Ù
path =∂O°æ~, Ǩ^ä°~, ѨÙ~`Œ
pathetic *ÏeQ˘e¿Ñ, Jã¨Ç¨Ü«µ, ÉÏ^è•
HíO°. ~ fallacy =∂#=`ÍfiO’Ǩ}
pathfinder =∂O°æ^°O°≈Hí~, K«∞H߯x
pathogenesis Çͺkè[##~, O’Qõ
qHßã¨~
pathogenic O’Qå}∞=Ù
pathology Çͺkè q*Ï˝# âÍG~, O’Qõ
ÅHí∆} âÍG~
pathos HíO°∞} (O°ã¨~), që®^°~
patience FO°∞Ê, Hí∆=∞, ã¨Ç¨Ï#~
patient FO°∞ÊQõÅ, ã¨Ç¨Ï#~QõÅ, O’y.
ambulant ~ #_«=Qõey# O’y.
indoor ~ Pã¨∞Ǩ„uÖ’ L#fl O’y
patina `Í„=∞=∞Å~, zÅ∞=∞∞
patmate Ǩϙ®ÎHßO°
patriarch =~â◊ =∞¥ÅѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞† Pk
Qõ∞O°∞=Ù, Hí∞ÅǨu, `ˇQõ ÃÑ^°Ì
patiarchal Ç≤`Œ$Híܡ∂Qõ`Œ, ѨÓO°fiHßeHí
patriarchy Ç≤`Œ$™®fi=∞º~
patricide Ç≤`Œ$ǨÏ`Œº
patriot ^Õâ◊ÉèíHí∞Î_«∞
patriotic =∂`Œ$^ÕâÍaè=∂#~ QõÅ
patriotism ^Õâ◊ÉèíH˜Î, =∂`Œ$^ÕâÍaè=∂#~
patrol ǨǨÏO®, Qõã‘Î, Qõã‘Î uO°∞Qõ∞, ǨǨÏO®
HßÜ«µ∞
patron
patron áÈ+¨Hí∞_«∞, ^®`Œ† Jaè=∂x, O°Hí∆
Hí∞_«∞
patronage áÈ+¨}, „áåǨH~í , „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~,
KıÜ«µ¥`Œ, =∞^°Ì`Œ∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏHßO°~
patronize Jaè=∂x~K«∞, P^°i~K«∞†
P„â◊Ü«µq∞K«∞Û
patter `˘~^°O°=∂@Å∞† ÖÁ_« ÖÁ_«
=∂>Ï¡_«∞
pattern =ӺǨÏ~, su. speech ~
=∂>Ï¡_Ë fO°∞, =∂@fO°∞
patulous `ˇO°∞K«∞Hí∞x L#fl
paucity ã¨fiÅÊ`Œ, HÁO°`Œ
paunch á⁄@ì, Hí_«∞ѨÙ
pauper ¿Ñ^°, Pã≤Î ÖËx ÇÍ_«∞, aHßi
pauperism ¿Ñ^°iHí~, aHßs`Œ#~
pauperization ^®i„nºHíO°}
pause qO°u, xÅ∞ѨÙ, qO®=∞~† qO®=∞ѨÙ
Qõ∞O°∞Î
pave K«^°∞#∞KıÜ«µ∞† =∂O°æ~ ã¨iKıÜ«µ∞
pavement (O’_«∞¤ ǨHí¯# L~_Ë) HßeÉÏ@
pavilion _ËO®, =∞~@Ǩ~
paw [~`Œ∞=ÙŠǨ~*Ï, Ǩ~*Ï`À HÁ@∞ì
pawn `ÍHí@∞ì, Hí∞^°∞=, (K«^°O°~Qõ~Ö’)
|~@∞† `Œ=∞ÅáåHí∞† `ÍHí@∞ìÃÑ@∞ì,
Hí∞^°∞=ÃÑ@∞ì
pawnbroker =_ô¤ Çͺáåi† `ÍHí@∞ì
ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ<Ë =ºH˜Î
pay Çı`Œ#~, K‹e¡~ѨÙ, O°∞}Ǩ_ç~k uiy
W=fi_«~, ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí~. ~ back fiÛ
ÇıÜ«µ_«~. ~ homage „â◊^®ú~[e
Ѷ¨∞>˜~K«∞. ~ off K‹e¡~K«∞, fO°∞Û. ~
someone off Çı`Œ#~ K‹e¡~z Ǩx
Ö’~z `˘Åy~K«∞. ~ something off
~°∞}®xfl XHı™®i fO°∞Û
payable WÇÍfieû#, K‹e¡~KÍeû#. ~ in
advance |Ü«∂<®Qå W=fi^°Qõæ. ~ on
311 payment
demand H’iHíÇı∞O°Hí∞ K‹e¡~K«∞. ~ to
bearer qx=∞Ü«µaÅ∞¡ ã¨=∞iÊ~z#
ÇÍiH˜ K‹e¡~K«∞. ~ to order qx=∞Ü«µ
aÅ∞¡ÃÑ· ¿ÑO˘¯#fl ÇÍiH˜ K‹e¡~K«∞
pay as you earn ã¨~áå^°<®#∞™®O°~
K‹e¡~Kı „Ǩ`«ºHí∆ Ǩ#∞fl
pay attention Ǩ>˜ì~K«∞HÁ#∞
payback ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å #∞~z ÖÏÉè•~âÍ
Å∞Qå, =_ô¤Qå =KıÛ P^®Ü«µ~. ~
clause fã¨∞Hí∞#fl O°∞}®xfl fOÕÛ
q^è•#~, xÜ«µ=∞ x|~^è°#Å#∞ ã¨Ê+¨ì~
Kı㨥ΠXǨÊ~^°~ ¿ÑO˘¯<Ë x|~^è°#. ~
period O°∞}~ fOÕÛ~^°∞Hí∞ J#∞=∞
u~z# HßÅ=º=kè
pay bill Çı`Œ# Ǩ„`Œ~
pay commission Çı`Œ# ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
pay day Çı`Œ<®Å∞, r`Œ~ á⁄~^ÕO’A†
Ǩ^°∞ÌÅ O’A
payee K‹e¡~ѨÙ#∞ J~^°∞Hí∞<Ë =ºH˜Î, ã‘fiHíO°Î
payer K‹e¡~Kı =ºH˜Î
paying banker K‹Hí∞¯, qx=∞Ü«µ aÅ∞¡
K‹e¡~Kı ÉÏ~Hí∞
paying in books [=∞Å#∞ #"≥Ø^°∞
Kıã∞¨ Hí∞<Ë~^°∞Hí∞ MÏ`Í^®O°∞ LǨÜ∂ˇ y~Kı
ѨÙã¨ÎHí~
paymaster Çı`Œ<®Å∞ |>Ïfi_Í Kı¿ã
L^Àºy† Ü«µ[=∂x
payment K‹e¡~ѨÙ. ~ by results Ǩxx
|>˜ì, ÖÏÉè•xfl J#∞ã¨i~Kı K‹e¡~ѨÙ. ~
for honour Q“O°ÇÍO°÷~ K‹e¡~K«_«~. ~
in advance =∞∞~^°∞Qå Kı¿ã K‹e¡~ѨÙ.
~ in due course ã¨HßÅ~Ö’ Kı¿ã
K‹e¡~ѨÙ. ~ in kind =ã¨∞οã=Å
O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ Kı¿ã K‹e¡~ѨÙ. ~ on
account MÏ`ÍÖ’ xÅ∞= KıÜ«µ_«~
^®fiO® Kı¿ã K‹e¡~ѨÙ
pay roll
pay roll Çı`Œ#^®O°∞ŠǨ>©ì
paysage „ǨHí$u ^°$â◊º~
pea |>ÏhÅ∞
peace âÍ~u, „ǨâÍ~`Œ`Œ† ã¨~kè, X_«~
|_çHí
peaceable âÍ~`Œ"≥∞·#, âÍ~uxH’OÕ
peaceably âÍ~`Œ~Qå, <ˇ=∞‡kQå
peaceful âÍ~uÜ«µ∞`Œ"≥∞·#. ~ transis-
tion âÍ~uÜ«µ∞`Œ Ǩi=O°Î#. ~ co
existence âÍ~uÜ«µ∞`Œ ã¨Ç¨Ïr=#~
peacock <ˇ=∞e
peahen P_«<ˇ=∞e
peak â◊$~Qõ~, ǨO°fi`Œ tYO°~, HÁ#,
J„Qõ~
peaky [|∞ƒÇ¨_ç#
peal ÃÑ^°Ì ^è°fix† Ѷ¨∞~>Ï <®^°~† `ÀÅ∞,
Ǩ>Ïì† "≥Øy~K«∞, "≥ØQõ∞
pear Éıs Ǩ~_«∞
pearl =∞∞`Œº~† =∞∞`ŒºÑ¨Ù zǨʆ =∞∞`ͺ
Å`À JÅ~Híi~K«∞
pearl fish "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞QõÅ KıǨ
peasant holdings Hí∞@∞~| Hí=∞`ÍÅ∞
peasantry O≥·`Í~Qõ~
pea souper =∞∞iH˜Qå L#fl =∞~K«∞
pebble Qõ∞ÅHíO®Üµ
peccatophobia áåǨcèu
pectinate ^°∞"≥fi# PHßO°~ QõÅ, ^°∞"≥fi#
J=∞iHíQõÅ
peculation ^è°<®Ç¨Ç¨ÏO°}
peculiar J™®^è•O°}"≥∞·#† qǨs`Œ"≥∞·#†
qt+¨ì"≥∞·#† „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#
pecuniary _«|∞ƒHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
ped =∞>˜ì OÕ}∞=ÙÅ „Ǩ=∂}~
pedagogic tHí∆}Hí∞/ É’^è°#Hí∞ ã¨~|~kè~
z#
pedagogics É’^è°<® Ǩ^°ú`Œ∞Å∞/âÍG~
312 peevish peevishness 313 pep talk
pedagogue É’^è°Hí∞_«∞, tH˜∆`Œ =ºH˜Î, Láå peevishness zO°zO°, HíO°¯â◊`Œfi~, Jã¨~ penetration K˘O°ÉÏ@∞, ^°¥O°_~« , K˘K«∞Û
^蕺ܫµ∞_«∞ `Œ$Ç≤Î HÁxáÈ=_«~, Kèık~K«∞HÁx áÈ=_«~,
pedagoguery É’^è# ° =$uÎ, J^蕺ǨH`í fiŒ ~ peg HÁÜ«µºÇı∞Hí∞† ™È_Í HíeÇ≤# =∞^°º~† „ǨÇıâ◊#~, ÇͺÇ≤Î
pedagoguism q^®ºÉ’^è# ° , J^蕺ǨH`í fiŒ ~ Hí>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞† J^°∞ѨÙKıÜ«µ∞† ay~K«∞ penial tâ◊fl~, tâ◊fl ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
pedagogy tHí∆}, tHí∆}® âÍG~ pelage H©∆O°^®Å â◊sO°~ g∞k "≥~„@∞HíÅ∞ peninsula nfiǨHíÅÊ~
pedant áå~_ç`ŒºQõO°fi~ QõÅ =ºH˜Î pelagic ã¨=∞∞„^®xH˜ K‹~k#, H≥O°>ÏÅÃÑ· penis ѨÙO°∞ë®~Qõ~, tâ◊fl~
pedantic áå~_ç`Œº „ǨHíO°¬ QõÅ x=ã≤~Kı penitence ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ~, „áåÜ«µtÛ`ŒÎ~
peddle TO°¥O°¥ uiy J=∞∞‡, K«@ì =ºu pellagra Çͺkè penitent ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨǨ_Ë/ J#∞`ÍǨ"≥∞∞~^Õ
OÕHí~Qå J=∞‡HßÅ∞ [O°∞ѨÙ, PÖ’K«##∞ pellet z#fl L~_«, =∂„`Œ, QÀb (=ºH˜Î)
Qåx, ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl Qåx |Å=~`Œ~Qå pell-mell Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~, Qõlal, „Hí=∞ penitential ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ ã¨~|~kè
„Ǩ[Å g∞^° O°∞^°∞Ì O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~ penitentiary <ËO°Qåà◊¡Hí∞ hu É’^è° Kı¿ã
peddler Çͺáåi, J„Hí=∞~Qå =∞`Œ∞Î pelt Ǩ^°∞#∞KıÜ«µx `ÀÅ∞, qã¨∞O°∞, qã≤i *ˇ·Å∞, (=ºaèKÍi}∞Å) â◊O°}®ÅÜ«µ~,
=∞~^°∞Å∞ JÇı∞‡ =ºH˜Î HÁ@∞ì „áåÜ«µtÛ`ŒÎâÍÅ
pedestal ÇıkHí† Ç‘Oî°~† ã¨Î~Éèí~/ q„QõǨÏ~ peltry ÉÁK«∞Û`À#∞#fl `Àà◊∞¡ penmanship KıuO®`ŒÖ’ <ËO°∞Ê, ÖËY#/
J_«∞Qõ∞ Éè•Qõ~ pelvic Hí>˜ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, `˘_« Z=∞∞Hí O°K«<® <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~
pedestrian áå^°KÍi pelvis Hí>˜ (=ÅÜ«µ~) pen name HíÅ~ ¿ÑO°∞
pedicle `˘_ç=∞ pen HíÅ~† Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ ^˘_礆 H’à◊¡Qõ¥_«∞† pennon *ˇ~_͆ O≥Hí¯
pediculosis ¿Ñ#∞Ǩ@ì_«~ O®Ü«µ∞, ^˘_À¡ ÃÑ@ì_«~ pennywise HíHí∞¯iÎ =∞x+≤
pediculus ¿Ñ#∞. ~ capitis `ŒÅ¿Ñ#∞. penal ^°~_«<®O°›"≥∞·#† <ËO° ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# penology tH∆ß㨇 $u âÍG~
~ corporis X~>˜¿Ñ#∞ penal code tH∆ß㨇 $u, ^°~_«ã¨‡ $u penpusher ZHí∞¯=Qå O®`ŒÇ¨x Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
pedigree =~â◊~, =~âÍ=o, =~â◊=$Hí∆~, penalty [i=∂<® pension LǨHßO° Çı`Œ#~, Ç≤~Kè«#∞,
L`ŒÎ=∞*Ïu, =~â◊ K«i„`Œ penance `ŒÇ¨ã¨∞û, „áåÜ«µtÛ`ŒÎ~ =rá¶å
pedogenesis <ËÅ UO°Ê_«_«~ penchant JaèO°∞z, „Ǩ=$uÎ pensive L^®ã‘#, PÖ’K«<®nè#∞_≥· L#fl,
pedology =∞$uÎHß âÍG~ pendant HíO°‚Éèí¥+¨}~† Hí~Oî°Ç¨O°~Ö’ ǨO°^蕺#~Qå L#fl
peduncle `˘_ç=∞ ÇıÖÏ_Ë aà◊¡ pensively ™®Ö’K«#Qå
pee =∞¥„`Œqã¨O°˚#KıÜ«µ∞ pendency JǨi+¨¯ $`Œ ã≤÷u pent ѨÓiÎQå =∞¥ã≤# Ǩ~K«
peel `˘Hí¯ XÅ∞K«∞ pending [O°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl, Qõ_«∞ã¨∞Î#fl, q∞ye pentagon ѨOK«Éèí∞l, (J"≥∞iHß) Ãã·xHí
peelings Ǩà◊§/ Hí∂O°QåÜ«µÅ `˘Hí¯Å∞ =Ù#fl, JxtÛ`Œ „Ǩ^è•# HßO®ºÅÜ«µ~
peep `˘~yK«¥K«∞ pendulous TQå_Ë penthouse ÃÑ· _ÍÉÏ/ ÃÑ·xÅ∞¡, =™®O®†
peeping Tom |@ìÅ∞ =∂O°∞ÛHí∞<Ë (P_«) pendulum Ö’ÅHí~ Ǩ~K«áåo
ÇÍà◊§#∞ O°Ç¨Ï㨺~Qå K«¥¿ã =ºH˜Î peneplain ã¨=∞ã¨÷ÖÏÉèí~ penurious ¿Ñ^°, Ç≤ã≤<®i, JÅÊ
peer ã¨=∞=Ü«µã¨∞¯_«∞, ã¨=∂# Ǩϟ^® HíÅ penetrable K˘O°â◊Híº"≥∞·# penury Hí>˜Hí ^®i„^°º~
=ºH˜Î, `À>˜ÇÍ_«∞† ã¨~Hí∞z`Œ~Qå K«¥K«∞, penetrate K˘K«∞ÛHÁxáÈ=Ù, „ǨÇıt~K«∞, people [#~, „Ǩ[Å∞
Ǩije~K«∞ „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞ pep L`ÍûǨÏ~, L`ËÎ[~
peerless ™®>˜ÖËx, Jã¨=∂#"≥∞·# penetrating „ǨÇıâ◊Hí, K˘K«∞ÛHíáÈÜ˵. ~ pepper q∞iÜ«∂Å∞† q∞iÜ«µÑ¨Ù á⁄_ç
peevish H’Ǩ~ ZHí∞¯=Qå L#fl, Jã¨~`Œ$ǨΠpower „ǨÇıâ◊# ™®=∞O°÷º~ pep talk „Ǩ[efl L`ËÎ[ǨiKı LǨ<®ºã¨~
pep up
pep up L`ÍûǨÏÉèíi`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, ǨïëêO°∞
Híey~K«∞
perabdomen Hí_«∞Ѩ٠^®fiO®
perambulate K«∞@¥ì uO°∞Qõ∞, #_«
Ü«∂_«∞, qǨÏi~K«∞
perambulator(Ç≤Å¡Å) `ÀѨÙ_«∞ |~_ç†
uiy# ^°¥O®xfl HÁeKı K«„Hí~
perceive J=Qõ`Œ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞
HÁ#∞
per cent #¥>˜H˜, =~^°Hí∞† âÍ`Œ~
perceptible „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆, ã¨Ê+¨ì
perception J#∞Éèí¥u, J=QåǨÏ#,
W~„kÜ«µ*Ï˝#~, QÀK«O°`Œ, „QõǨÏ}â◊H˜Î.
extra sensory ~ Jf~„kÜ«µâ◊H˜Î
perch ǨH˜∆ Hí∂O’Û=_ÍxH˜ ÃÑ>˜ì# J_«¤
HÁÜ«µº, P^è•O°~
perchance XHíÇıà◊, ^≥·==âÍ`Œ¥Î
percipient 㨥Hí;„QåÇ≤Ï
percolation =_«Qõ@ì_«~, K‹=∞‡yÅ¡_«~,
TO°_«~, J~`Œó „ã¨=}~, =_«áÈ`Œ
percolator „Ǩ„™®=Hí~
percussion ^≥|ƒ, Ѷ¨∂`Œ~, QåÜ«µ~,
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@ì#
perdition ^°∞O°æu, q<®â◊~, xë®
peregrination ã¨∞nO°…Ü«∂„`Œ
peremptory J#∞Å¡~Ѷ∞¨ hÜ«µ, „áå=∂}˜Hí
"≥∞·#, HízÛ`Œ"≥∞·#
perennial x`Œº, |ǨïÇÍi¬Hí, âÍâ◊fi`Œ
"≥∞·#. ~ river r=#k. ~ stream
xO°~`ŒO° „ǨÇÍǨÏ~
perfection ǨiѨÓO°‚`Œ, ã¨=∞„Qõ`Œ, ã¨O’fi
`Œ¯ $+¨ì`Œ
perfectionism ǨiѨÓO°‚`ÍÇÍ^°~
perfidious #=∞‡^°Qõx, HíǨ>˜, "≥Øã¨~
Kı¿ã
perfidy J|^°ú~, qâÍfiã¨Ñ¶¨∂`Œ∞Hí`Œ
314 periodically periodicity 315 persistent
perforate O°~„^è•Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞, zè„nHíi~K«∞, periodicity xÜ«µq∞`ŒHßeHí`Œ, P=O°ÎHí`Œ permit J#∞=∞u Ǩ„`Œ~, J#∞=∞u~K«∞†
zÅ∞¡á⁄_«∞K«∞ periosteum Z=∞∞HíÃÑ· á⁄O° XǨCHÁ#∞
perforated ã¨zÛù„^° peripatetic ^Õâ◊k=∞‡i, ǨO°º@#jÅ permutation „Ǩ™®ÎO°}, =∂iÊ_ç, „Hí=∞
perforation O°~„^è°~, P~„`ŒKıÛù^°#~ peripheral ǨinèÜ«µ, „Hí=∂~`Œ. ~ Kèı^°~/ qâı+¨~
perforce |Å=~`Œ~Qå nervous system ǨinèÜ«µ <®_ô =º=ã¨÷ pernicious ǨxHíO°"≥∞·#, H©_«∞Kı¿ã,
perform PK«i~K«∞, „Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞, periphery H≥·ÇÍO°~, Ǩikè, ǨÏ^°∞Ì, K«∞@∞ì „Ç¨=∂^°HíO°"≥∞·#
áå>˜~K«∞ HÁÅ`Œ pernickety ǨxH˜O®x ÇÍ>˜ Qõ∞i~z
performance „Ǩ^O ° ≈° #, ǨxKı¿ã q^è•#~ periphrasis _˘~HíuO°∞Qõ∞_«∞, q™®ÎO°~ P~^Àà◊#Ǩ_«∞
perfume Ǩi=∞à◊~† ã¨∞Qõ~^è° „^°=º~† periphrastic construction _˘~Hí uO°∞ pernor ÖÏÉèí„QõÇ‘Ï`Œ
J`ŒÎO°∞ Qõ∞_«∞ xO®‡}~ perpendicular Å~|~
perfumery ã¨∞Qõ~^è°„^°=º Ǩi„â◊=∞, periscope =O°‚z„`Œ^°O°≈x perpetrate (^°∞뮯O°º~) KıÜ«µ∞
J`ŒÎO°∞ Ǩi„â◊=∞ perish K«xáÈ=Ù, #t~K«∞, ǨÏi~K«∞, perpetrator ÃѶ∞ÏO°"≥∞·# `ŒÇ¨CKıã≤# =ºH˜Î
perfunctory J*ÏQõO°¥Hí, Ü«∂~„uHí, Z~_çáÈ=Ù perpetual J#=O°`Œ, âÍâ◊fi`Œ, ã¨`Œ`Œ
^≥·qHí, „â◊^°úÖËx perishable Hí∆O°† #â◊fiO°, #t~Kı, áå_≥· perpetuate âÍâ◊fi`Œ~Qå L~_Ë@∞ì KıÜ«µ∞,
perfusion zÅHíi~K«_«~ áÈÜ˵ âÍâ◊fifHíi~K«∞
peri K«∞>˜ì L~_Ë,Ǩi peristalsis `ŒO°~QõK«Å#su perpetuity âÍâ◊fi`Œ`Œfi~† xÅHí_«Qå =KıÛ
pericardium Qõ∞~_≥g∞k á⁄O° peritoneum L^°O°Hí∞ǨÏO®xfl P=i~z ÇÍi¬Hß^®Ü«µO
perigee (K«~„^° „QõǨÏ=∂O°æ~Ö’) Éèí¥q∞H˜ L~_Ëá⁄O° perplex HíÅ=O°Ç¨O°K«∞, q„Éè•~`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞,
J`Œº~`Œ ã¨g∞Ǩ~Ö’ L~_Ë a~^°∞=Ù perjure Jã¨`Œº „Ǩ=∂}~ KıÜ«µ∞, QåÉèíO®ÃÑ@∞ì
perigynous J~_«H’â◊ ǨiK«„Hí~ `ŒÇ¨C_«∞ ™®Hí∆ º~ K‹Ç¨C perplexed q„Éè•~`Œ"≥∞·#
perihelion Ǩi¿ÇÏo: („QõǨÏ=∂O°æ~Ö’) perjury Jã¨`Œº „Ǩ=∂}~† Hí∂@™®Hí∆ º~ perplexity HíÅ=O°áå@∞, zHí∞¯, [>˜Å`Œ,
㨥O°∞º_çH˜ J`Œº~`Œ ã¨g∞Ǩ a~^°∞=Ù perman O®Ü«µã¨Hß_«∞† „Qõ~^ä° O°K«Üµ`Œ q„Éè•~u
peril Ǩx permanence zO°™®÷ܵ`Œ, ã≤÷O°`Œfi~, persecute Ç‘_ç~K«∞, Ç≤Ï~ã≤~K«∞
perilous J`Œº~`Œ „Ǩ=∂^°HíO°"≥∞·# âÍâ◊fi`Œ`Œfi~ per se Hı=Å~Qå Ǩije~K«Qå
perinatal „Ǩã¨=HßeHí permanent zO°™®÷ܵ, âÍâ◊fi`Œ, ã≤÷O°. ~ persecution Ç‘_«#, Ç≤Ï~ã¨
perineum =∞¥Å^è•O°~ hardness âÍâ◊fi`Œ Hßiî#º. ~ magnet persecutor =∞`À<®‡k, Ç≤ÏOã≤~Kı/
period HßÅ~† Ü«µ∞Qõ~, HßÅ=º=kè, âÍâ◊fi`ÍÜ«µ™®¯~`Œ~. ~ revolution Ç‘_ç~Kı =ºH˜Î
J=kè, ã¨=∞Ü«µ~. safe ~ ã¨∞O°H˜∆`« âÍâ◊fi`Œ qǨ¡=~ perseverance Ǩ@∞ì^°Å, Fi‡, xO°~`ŒO°
HßÅ~, QõO°ƒù^è•O°}Hí∞ J=Hßâ◊~ÖËx permeability „ǨÇıâ◊º jÅ`Œ, „ǨÇıâ◊º`Œ, „â◊=∞
HßÅ~† |Ç≤Ï+¨∞ª ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ áåO°Qõ=∞º`Œ, ÇͺÇ≤Î persevere Ǩ>˜ì#Ǩ@∞ì q_«=HíáÈ=_«~†
periodic P=O°Î#. ~ table O°™®Ü«µ# permeate ÇͺÇ≤OK«∞, O°~„^è•Å ^®fiO® Ǩ@∞ì^°Å`À L~_«_«~
=∞¥ÅHßÅ#∞ xiÌ+¨ì „Hí=∞~Ö’ ¿ÑOÕÛ „ǨÇıt~K«∞ persevering Ǩ@∞ì^°ÅQõÅ
P=O°Î# Ǩ>˜ªHí permeation áåO°Qõ=∞#~, „ǨÇıâ◊~, „ǨÇı persist Ǩ@∞ì^°Å`À L~_«∞
periodical P=O°H Î ,í (xs‚`Œ HßÅ~Ö’ "≥Å∞ â◊#~, Éèı^°#~ persistence Ǩ@∞ì^°Å, xÅHí_«, HßO°º
=_Ë) Ǩ„uHí† xs‚`Œ HßÅ~Ö’ [iQÕ permission J#∞=∞u, J#∞[˝, J~w â◊¥O°`Œfi~, ã≤÷O°`Œ, "≥∞∞~_çǨ@∞ì
periodically xs‚`Œ HßÅ~Ö’ HßO°~ persistent zO°, Ǩ@∞ìq_«=x, xO°~`ŒO°
persistently
persistently Qõ∞zÛ Qõ∞zÛ, Ǩ@∞ì q_«=
Hí∞~_Í
personage „Ǩ=∞∞Y=ºH˜Î, „Ǩã≤^°∞ú_«∞
personal =ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ, ã¨fiH©Ü«µ, âÍsO°Hí,
™⁄~`Œ. ~ column ÇÍO®ÎǨ„uHíÅÖ’
=ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ ÇÍO°ÎÅ∞ JK«∞Û Çı¿ã „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
personalism =ºH˜Î „Ǩ^è•#ÇÍ^°~
personality =ºH˜Î`Œfi~, =∞¥iÎ=∞`Œfi~,
â◊sO° ^°$_è°`Œfi~. ~ cult =ºH˜Î ѨÓ[. ~
test =ºH˜Î`Œfi ǨsHí∆. ~ trait =ºH˜Î`Œfi
qÅHí∆}`Œ
personal savings =º+≤ìá⁄^°∞ѨÙ
personate #>˜~K«∞, áå„`Œ áÈ+≤~K«∞
personification =∂#gHíO°}, ™®HßO°`Œ
personify =∂#gHíi~K«∞, Kı`Œ#`Œfi~
PO’Ç≤~K«∞
personnel L^ÀºQõ∞Å∞, ã≤|ƒ~k. ~
manager ã≤|ƒ~k xO®fiǨÏHí∞_«∞
perspective ^°$+≤ìH’}~, ^°O°≈#~
perspicacious 㨥Hí;„QåÇ≤Ï
perspicuous ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, ã¨∞É’^è°Hí"≥∞·#
perspiration K‹=∞@, K‹=∞O°Û_«~,
¿ãfi^°#~
perspiratory K‹=∞@ ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı
perspire K‹=∞O°∞Û, K‹=∞@ áÈÜ«Ú
persuade #K«Û K‹Ç¨C, XÇ≤Ê~K«∞† J#∞#
ܵ~K«∞
persuasion |Å=~`Œ~, J#∞#Ü«µ~,
|∞[˚y~ѨÙ, „áÈ^°ƒÅ~
persuasive XÇ≤Ê~Kı† „¿ÑO°}®`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·#†
J#∞#Ü«µÑ¨ÓO°fiHí
pert K«∞O°∞H≥·#, `Œ∞~@i, =∞#ã¨∞ <˘Ç≤Ê~Kı
pertain ã¨~|~kè~K«∞
pertaining ã¨~|~kè~z#
pertinacious Ǩ@∞ì^°Å QõÅ
pertinacity "≥∞∞~_çǨ@∞ì† Ç¨ÏOî°~
316 petal
pertinent `Œy#, ã¨~Qõ`Œ=∞ܵ#, á⁄ã¨
y#, Ü«µ∞HíÎ"≥∞·#
perturb HíÅ=O°ÃÑ@∞ì, P~^Àà◊# ǨO°K«∞
perturbation "≥·Híź~, qHíÅ`Œ
perturbed qǨÏfiÅ, ÇͺHí∞e`Œ
pertussis H’i~`Œ ^°Qõ∞æ
perusal ǨijÅ#, ^蕺#ѨÓO°fiHí ǨOî°#~
peruse „â◊^°úQå K«^°∞=Ù, Ǩije~K«∞
pervade ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞† 㨥Hí; O°~„^è•Å
^®fiO® ^°¥O°∞
pervaded Ǩi=$`Œ
pervading ÇͺÇ≤~Kı
pervasive J~`Œ>Ï ÇͺÇ≤~z#, ã¨O°fi
ÇͺǨÎ, K‹_«∞
perverse ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞|^°ú~Hßx, =„Hí|∞kúQõÅ,
qHí$`Œ
perversion =„Hí|∞kú, qǨs`Œ`Œfi~
perversity =„Hí|∞kú† qHí@ ã¨fiÉè•=~†
"≥·Ç¨s`Œº~
pervert qO°∞^°ú~Qå, ã¨Ç¨Ï[ã≤^°ú~Qå ÖËx,
ÃÑ_«„`À=Ǩ>ıì, qǨs`Œ „Ǩ=$uÎQõÅ
pervious „ǨÇıâ◊º, „ǨÇıâÍO°›`Œ Híey#. ~
rock „ǨÇıâ◊ ܡ∂Qõº tÅ
pessary ܡ∂xÖ’ L~Kı =∞~^°∞Qõ∞oHí
pessimism xO®âÍÇÍ^°~
pessimist xO®âÍÇÍk
pest `ˇQõ∞Å∞† LǨ„^°=~. ~ manage-
ment `ˇQõ∞à◊§ xÇÍO°}
pester Çıkè~K«∞/ `ŒO°K«∞Qå J_«∞Qõ∞, ã¨`Í
ܵ~K«∞, qã≤y~K«∞
pestilence J~@∞Çͺkè, p_«, `ˇQõ∞Å∞
pestilent O’Qõ~ HíÅQõ Kı¿ã
pestle =∞∞ã¨Å~, O’Híe, á⁄„`Œ~
pet ÃÑ~ѨÙ_«∞ [~`Œ∞=Ù† „Ç‘uáå„`Œ"≥∞·#,
„Ç≤Ü«µ"≥∞·#
petal Ǩ„`Œ~, ѨÓOÕHí∞
petalous
petalous OÕHí∞Å∞ QõÅ
petechia (K«O°‡~ g∞k) Z„O° =∞K«Û
peter out ã¨=∂ǨÎ=∞Qõ∞, „Hí=∞~Qå `ŒQõ∞æ
petit z#fl, `Œ∞K«Ûù"≥∞·#
petite ã¨#flQå, <®EQåæ L~_Ë
petition Js˚, =∞#q, ^°O°MÏã¨∞Î, q*Ï˝Ç¨#
petitmal =∞¥O°Ûù ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# Çͺkè
petridish QåA`À Kıã≤# z#fl Hí@HßHßO°
áå„`Œ
petrifaction O®ÜµQå =∂iáÈ=_«~
petrified „Ǩã¨ÎsÉèí¥`Œ, tÖÏQå=∂i#. ~
wood tÖÏHßiî#º~ QõÅ HíÅǨ
petrify JKı`Œ#=∞Ü˵º~`ŒQå ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«∞,
ÉèíÜ«µ~Ö’ ayã≤áÈ=Ù, O®ÜµQå =∂O°∞/
=∂O°∞Û
petrology Éèí¥QõO°ƒù tÖÏâÍG~
petro price ÃÑ„>’eÜ«µ~ L`ŒÊ`Œ∞ÎÅ
^è°O°Å∞
pettish H’ǨǨ_Ë, zO°zO°ÖÏ_Ë
petty z#fl† JÅÊ"≥∞·#
petulance JHßO°}"≥∞·#
petulant =∞∞H’¯Ç≤
pew K«iÛÖ’ „Ǩ`˺H˜~z# KÀ@∞† P=O°}
UO°ÊO°K«∞
phaeton <®Å∞Qõ∞ K«„HßÅ Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨Ù |~_ç
phage ǨO®#flrq, rÇÍ}∞ÉèíHí∆Hí~
phagocyte ÉèíHí∆Hí Hí}~
phagocytosis ÉèíHí∆Hí Hí}„H˜Ü«µ
phagophobia PǨO°~ J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
phalangeal Çıe Z=∞∞HíH∞í ã¨~|~kè~z#
phalanges J~Qõ∞஺ã¨∞÷Å∞: Kıu/Hße
Çıà◊§Hí∞ L~_Ë Z=∞∞HíÅ∞
phalanx Çıe Z=∞∞Hí† ¿ãÇÍ =ӺǨÏ~
phantasm „Éèí=∞† =∞#ó HíeÊ`Œ O°¥Ç¨~†
=∂Ü«µO°¥Ñ¨Ù
phantasy ǨQõ>˜HíÅ, TǨQå#~, HíeÊ`Œ
^°$â◊º~
317 philanthropy
phantom =∞<ÀO°^ã
°ä $¨ +≤,ì „Éè•~u, ^°Üµ« º~,
h_«
pharmaceutical B+¨nèÜ«µ† B+¨^è•Å∞
`ŒÜ«∂O°∞ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
pharmacist B+¨^è•Å∞ `ŒÜ«∂O°∞ Kı¿ã
=ºH˜Î, B+¨^è° q„Hı`Œ
pharmacologist B+¨^è° âÍGA˝_«∞
pharmacology B+¨^è° âÍG~/ q^°º,
=∞~^°∞Å `ŒÜ«∂s
pharmacopoeia B+¨^è°H’â◊~/ã¨~Ç≤Ï`Œ,
=ã¨∞ÎQõ∞} „ǨHßâ◊Hí~
pharmaco-therapeutics B+¨^è° zH˜`Íû
âÍG~
pharmacy B+¨^è•ÅÜ«µ~, O°™®Ü«µ#Å
âÍÅ
pharyngeal Q˘~`Œ∞ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, ã¨Ç¨ÎǨ
näÜ«µ
pharyngitis Q˘~`Œ∞<˘Ç≤Ê
pharynx Q˘~`Œ∞, ã¨Ç¨ÎǨ^ä°
phase HßÅ~, Ǩi}®=∞^°â◊, ^°â◊, J=ã¨÷
phasis („QõǨÅ) HíxÇ≤~Kı Éè•Qõ~
phatic communication ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí
ã¨~|~^è•Å#∞ Ǩ>+˜ ~ª̈ KıÜ∂« Å<Ë ÅHí∆ º~
QõÅ ã¨=∂KÍO°~
phenomenology ^°$yfi+¨Ü«µâÍG~
phenomenon Ѷ¨∞@<®„ǨǨ~K«~ ^°$yfi
+¨Ü«µ~
phenotype ã¨=∞ÅHí∆}~
phial z#fl QåA |∞_ç¤, ã‘™®
philanderer J<ËHí ¢ã‘ÎÅ`À Öˇ·~yHí
ã¨~|~^è•ÖËO°ÊO°∞K«∞HÁ#fl =ºH˜Î
philanthropic Ö’H’ǨHßi, ǨO’ǨHßi
philanthropist Ö’H’ǨHßi, =∂#=
„¿Ñq∞
philanthropy Ö’H’ǨHßO° |∞kú† =∂#=
„¿Ñ=∞† ^®`Œ$`Œfi~
philately
philately `ŒáåÖÏ aà◊¡Å ¿ãHíO°}/ ã¨~Hí
Å#~
philologist Éè•ë®K«i„`Œ Ǩiâ’^è°Hí∞_«∞†
„áåp# Éè•ë® âÍGA˝_«∞
philology „áåp# Éè•ë® âÍG~
philosophical ^®O°≈xHí, `ÍufiHí
philosophy `Œ`ŒÎ fiâÍG~, ^°O°≈#~
philtre =ÅѨ٠=∞~^°∞
phimosis =∞∞~^ÀÅ∞ "≥#H˜¯ áÈ=_«~
phlegm âı¡+¨‡~, HíѶ¨~, Híà‹§
phlegmatic âı¡+¨‡Ü«µ∞`Œ"≥∞·#, âı¡+¨‡~
`ŒÜ«∂O°∞ Kı¿ã
phloem áÈ+¨Hí Hí}*ÏÅ~
phlogistic ÉÏ^è•HßO°Hí~
phlycten Hí~>˜Ö’ ÉÁ|ƒ
phobia cèu, qǨs`Œ ÉèíÜ«µ~† q^Õfi+¨~
phonation LKÍÛO°}
phone Éè•ë®^è°fix
phoneme =O°‚~
phonetic change ^è°fixǨi}®=∞~
phonetics ^è°fixâÍG~
phoney J|^°úѨÙ, x[~Hßx
phonocardiogram ǨÏ$^°Ü«µã¨Ê~^°#
(㨥K«Hí) Ǩ@~
phonograph â◊ÉÏÌxfl „QÆÇ≤ÏOz qxÑ≤OKÕ
Ü«∞O„`«O
phonography LKÍÛùO°} P^è•O°~Qå
O®¿ã Ǩ^°úu
phonology ^è°fix „Ǩ=O°Î# âÍG~, =O°‚
xO®‡} âÍG~
phosphorescence nǨÎ=∞`Œfi~, Éè•ã¨fiO°`Œ
phosphorescent nÇ≤Î=∞~`Œ"≥∞·#, Éè•ã¨fiO°
phosphorous Éè•ã¨fiO°~
photic zone Hß~u „áå~`Œ~
photo Hß~u „ǨHßâ◊~, nÇ≤Î, Kè•Ü«µ. ~
active Hß~u„¿ÑO°Hí. ~ catalysis
318 phrynoderma
Hß~u L„`ËÊO°}~. ~ chemical
reaction Hß~u O°™®Ü«µ# K«O°º. ~
chemistry Hß~u O°™®Ü«µ# âÍG~. ~
chromism Hß~u =O°‚`Œfi~. ~
conduction Hß~u q^°∞º^®fiǨÏHí`Œ. ~
conductivity cell Hß~u q^°∞º^®fiǨÏHí
Ѷ¨∞@~. ~ decomposition Hß~u
„ǨÉè•q`Œ qܡ∂Qõ~. ~ dynamic Hß~u
QõuHí. ~ electric Hß~uq^°∞º`ü
ã¨O|Okè. ~ electric cell Hß~u
q^°∞º`ü Ѷ¨∞@~. ~ emissive Hß~`Œ∞º
^®æO°. ~ energy Hß~uâ◊H˜Î. ~
luminescence Hß~u ã¨~nÇ≤Î. ~
meter Hß~u =∂ǨHí~. ~ metry
Hß~u =∂Ǩ#~. ~ sensitive Hß~u
㨥Hí;„QåǨÏHí. ~ sensitivity Hß~u
㨥Hí;„QåǨϺ`Œ. ~ stimulus Hß~`Œ∞º
n킬#~
photobiology âÍsO°Hí =º=ã¨÷ÃÑ· Hß~u
„ǨÉè•ÇÍxfl Qõ∞i~z `ˇe¿Ñ âÍG~
photographic realism Kè•Ü«∂z„`Œ
ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Œ
photography Kè•Ü«∂z„`Œ~
photolysis Hß~uqâı¡+¨}~
photometer „ǨHßâ◊=∂ǨHí~. ~ pickery zÅ¡O° ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~
receptor Hß~u„QåǨÏHí~
photon Hß~uHí}~
photonasty Hß~uH˜ „Ǩuã¨Ê~k~K«_«~
photophase Hß~u^°â◊
photosensitive Hß~u ã¨~Çı^°Hí/ „QåǨÏHí
phrase Ǩ^°|~^è°~, â‹·e, ÇÍHíûO°}˜
phraseology â◊|Ìq<®ºã¨~, â‹·bq<®ºã¨~
phrenic L^°O° q`Í<®xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
HíáåÅã¨~|~kè
phrenology HíáåÅ q*Ï˝#~
phrynoderma HíǨÊK«O°‡~ÖÏ L#fl
phthisis 319 pill
phthisis Hí∆Ü«µÇͺkè pidgin q∞„t`Œ(Éè•+¨)
phycology â‹·=ÅâÍG~ pie ѨÓO°‚~† Ç≤~_ç=~@
phylogeny =O°æK«i„`Œ, =~â◊=$Hí∆~ piece â◊HíÅ~, =∞∞Hí¯† K«^°O°~Qõ~Ö’ áå=Ù†
phynometer ™®~„^°`Í=∂ǨHí~ `Í#∞† Kıã≤# Ǩx, `Œ∞~_«∞† `Œ∞áåH˜,
phyrosis Qõ∞~_≥=∞~@ J`Œ∞Hí∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞
physic zH˜`Œû, =∞~^°∞, LǨKÍO°~, "≥·^°º~ piecemeal =∞∞Hí¯Å∞ =∞∞Hí¯Å∞Qå
physician "≥·^°∞º_«∞ piedmont ǨO°fi`Œ/ yi áå^°„áå~`Œ~
physicochemical Éè“uHí O°™®Ü«µxHí pie eyed `Íy#
physiognomy =∞∞Y ™®=∞∞„kHí~, =∞∞Y pienut ÇıO°∞Ãã#Qõ HßÜ«µ
ÅHí∆} q*Ï˝#~ pier JO°úã¨Î~Éèí~, ǨÅHíÅ =~`ˇ#, OÕ=Ù
physiological â◊sO°^è°O°‡ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# pierce Qõ∞K«∞Û, ^°¥O°∞, ^°¥O°∞Û
physiology â◊sO°^è°O°‡âÍG~ piercing zè„^°}~
physiotherapy Éè“uHízH˜`Œû pieta HíO°∞}®=∞¥iÎ
physique ^ÕǨÏ|Å~, â◊sO°`Œ`ŒÎ fi~, ^ÕÇ¨Ï piety ^≥·=ÉèíH˜Î† ^è°O°‡x+¨ª
xO®‡}~ piffle =ºO°÷"≥∞·#
phytopathology "≥∞∞Hí¯Å Çͺ^è°∞Å pig Ǩ~k† ֒ǨÏѨ٠^°∞Hí¯. ~ iron ^°∞Hí¯
Qõ∞i~z# J^谺ܫµ#~ W#∞=∞∞
phytophagous PǨO°~ H’ã¨~ "≥∞∞Hí¯ piggy ^°∞O®â◊QõÅ, ™®fiO°÷~ QõÅ
ÅÃÑ· P^è•O°Ç¨_Ë piggyback Qõ∞~_≥ â◊GzH˜`Œû† gѨÙg∞^°
picaresque gO°Qå^äß=∞Ü«µ "≥Øã¨∞Hí∞áÈ=_«~
pick H’Ü«µ∞† á⁄_«∞K«∞† ^˘~ye~K«∞† pigment =O°„‚ ^°=º~, =O°H ‚ ~í . bile ~ Ç≤`ÎŒ
PO’Qõº=~`Œ=∞Qõ∞, `ËO°∞HÁ#∞, ǨiK«Ü«µ~ =O°‚Hí~
KıÜ«µ∞† Z#∞flHÁ#∞† Qõ∞#Ǩ~, 㨥k pigmentation =O°‚Híq^è•#~
pickaxe Qõ_«¤áåO°, Ç≤Hßã≤ pigsty Ǩ~^°∞Å ^˘_ç¤
pike D>ˇ, |Öˇ¡~
picket HÁO°`ŒÇı¿ã HÁÜ«µº, Qõ¥@~† Ãã·xHí/ pilaster Hí∞_«ºã¨Î~Éèí~, ã¨Î~ÉèíHí∞_«º~
áÈbã¨∞ ^°à◊~† J_«¤y~`Œ, u+¨ª† HÁO°`Œ pile áÈQõ∞† ^˘~u, ^˘~`ŒO°, ¿ÑO°∞Û, áÈQõ∞
ÇıÜ«µ∞† J_«¤y~K«∞† u+¨ªÇıÜ«µ∞ KıÜ«µ∞
picketing xO’^è°~, J_«¤y~`Œ piles "≥∞∞ÅÅ∞, =∞¥ÅÇͺkè
pick off <®â◊#~ KıÜ«µ∞ pile up Hí∞ǨÊQõ¥_«∞, áÈQõ=Ù, JkèHí=∞Qõ∞
pick on ^°Ü«µÖËx, q=∞i≈~Kı pilfer ^˘~ye~K«∞
picky ã¨=∂^è•# ǨO°K«ÖËx pilferage ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~, zÅ¡O°KÀs
picnic =# qǨO°~/Éè’[#~ pilgrim Ü«∂„uHí∞_«∞
picturesque PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ, ã¨∞~^°O°, pilgrimage fO°÷Ü«∂„`Œ
W~ÃÑ·# pili O’=∂Å∞
piddle =∞¥„`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞ pill (QõO°ƒù xO’^è°Hí)=∂„`Œ
pillage 320 pitifully
pillage ^ÀÇ≤_ç, HÁÅ¡Q˘@ì_«~ piorrhoea (Ǩ~>˜) zQõ∞à◊¡#∞~z p=∞∞
pillager ^ÀÇ≤_ô ^˘~Qõ HßO°_«~
pillion „Ǩܫ∂}˜Hí∞_ç ã‘@∞. ~ rider pious ^≥·=ÉèíH˜Î QõÅ, ^è°O°‡jÅ, áåǨcèuQõÅ
"≥Ø@O°∞ Ãã·H˜Öò ÃÑ·# "≥#Hí ã‘@∞Ö’ pip squeak J#=ã¨O°=∞#∞HÁ<Ë =ºHí∞ÎÅÃÑ·
Hí∂O°∞Û#fl =ºH˜Î ^Õfië®xfl Híey~K«_«~
pillory ^°~_«#Ü«µ~„`Œ~ pip ã¨fiÅÊ`Ë_Í`À F_ç~K«∞, O°=fi~`ŒÖ’
pillow talk (ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ~Qå) =∂>Ï¡_«∞ KılH˜¯~K«∞HÁ#∞, ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå Hí∞~yáÈ=Ù
H’=_«~ pipe =∞∞O°o, (á⁄QåHí∞) Q˘@ì~† Ç≤Å# ¡ „QÀq
pilot =∂O°æ^°O°≈Hí∞_«∞† q=∂#~/ <®= piper Ç≤Å¡# „QÀq ÇÍܵ~Kı =ºH˜Î
#_ç¿Ñ =ºH˜Î† J„QõQåq∞† q=∂#~/ <®= pipkin =∞>˜ì Ç≤_«`Œ† z#fl K«>˜ì
#_çÇ≤~K«∞ piquant ã¨~`À+¨~/ Ǩܵ Híey~Kı,
pimp `ÍOÕÛÇÍ_«∞† x~k~K«∞, q=∞i≈~K«∞, PǨ¡^°Ç¨O°Kı
`ÍO°∞Û pique qO’^è°~, ^Õfi+¨~† zHßHí∞ÃÑ@∞ì,
pimple "≥∞∞>˜=∞ ǨO®Éèíq~K«∞
pincer Ǩ@ìHßO°∞ piracy ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù ^ÀÇ≤_ô, K“O°º~. audio
pine ^Õ=^®O°∞ K‹@∞ì† =ºã¨#~`À/ J`ͺ ~ HßÃã@¡Hí∞ #Híà◊∞¡ `ŒÜ«∂O°∞Kıã≤ ^˘~Qõ
â◊`À Hí$t~K«∞ `Œ#~Qå J=∞∞‡H’=_«~. book ~ „Qõ~^ä°
pineal gland Ç‘xÜ«µÖò „Qõ~kè K“O°º~. video ~ g_çܡ∂ K“O°º~
pineapple J<®ã¨ pirate F_«/ ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù ^˘~Qõ
pinion ǨH˜∆O≥Hí¯† ã¨~H≥ņ ã¨~H≥à◊∞§ ÇıÜ«µ∞, pirated edition J„Hí=∞~Qå =∞∞„k~z
O≥Hí¯Å∞ qizHí@∞ì K“HíQå q„Híܵ~Kı ѨÙã¨ÎHí~
pin money (YO°∞ÛÃÑ>ıì~^°∞Hí∞) Éè•O°ºH˜KıÛ pisciculture =∞`ŒûºÇ¨i„â◊=∞, KıǨÅ
_«|∞ƒ ÃÑ~ǨHí~
pinna Qõ¥|, K‹q^˘Ç¨Ê pismire p=∞
pinnace z#fl Ǩ_«= pistia J~`ŒO° `Í=∞O°
pinnacle tYO°~, L#fl`Œ™®÷#~† ǨO°fi pit Hí∂Ǩ~, Q˘Üµº, Qõ∞~@, aÅ~
`Í„Qõ~† LK«Û^°â◊ pitch ã¨fiO°™®÷ܵ† H“Å∞† qã¨O°∞, qã¨i
pinpoint ã¨O≥·# HßO°}®xfl Hí#∞Q˘#∞/ ÇıÜ«µ∞
K«¥Ñ¨Ù pitch black Qå_è•~^è°HßO°~
pint Ǩ<ˇfl~_«∞ B#∞ûÅ HÁÅ`Œ pitcher =∞>˜ì áå„`Œ
pin up `ŒHí∞¯= ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ`À L#fl =ºH˜Î pitcher plant XHí H©@HßǨi "≥∞∞Hí¯
Kè•Ü«∂z„`Œ~ pith ɡ~_«∞, ^°=fi, Kı=, ™®O°~
pinx z„`Œ~: z„`Œ~ÃÑ· Híà®HßO°∞_«∞ Kıã≤# pithy Hí∞¡Ç¨Î~Qå L~_Ë, ™®O°~QõÅ, Kı=Qõņ
ã¨~`ŒHí~ =∞izáÈÖËx
pioneer "≥`· ÍoHí∞_«∞, J„QõQåq∞, =∂O°^æ O° ≈° pitiable *Ïe K«¥Ç¨^°y#, ^°Ü«µhÜ«µ
Hí∞_«∞, Ǩ^ä° xOÕÌâ◊Hí∞_«∞ pitifully n#~Qå
pitology
pitology Jã≤÷âÍG~
pittance ã¨fiÅÊ Éèí$u† ã¨fiÅÊ~, HÁ~K‹~
pity *Ïe,^°Ü«µ† *ÏeǨ_«∞, ^°Ü«µK«¥Ñ¨Ù
pivot WO°∞ã¨∞, H©ÅHí~, P^è•O°~, Hı~„^°~
pivotal ^è°O° ǨÅ∞Hí∞`Œ∞#fl (ÇÍ>Ï)† H©ÅHí
"≥∞·#
placable ã¨=∂^è•#ǨO°K«^°y#† âÍ~u~Ǩ
*ËÜ«µQõÅ
placard q*Ï˝Ç¨#, „ǨHí@#
placate `Œ$Ç≤ÎǨO°K«∞, ã¨~`À+¨ÃÑ@∞ì,
„Ǩã¨#fl~KıÜ«µ∞
placebo L`«∞ÎuÎ=∂„`«, ã¨~°fi~ÀQÆ x"åi}˜
placement ã¨~ã≤÷u, LxH˜, x=∞Qõfl`Œ
placenta =∂q, =∂Ü«µ
placid „ǨâÍ~`Œ"≥∞·#, xâ◊ÛÅ"≥∞·#, âÍ~`Œ
"≥∞·#
plafond painting Ö’HíǨC z„`Œ}
plagiarism „Qõ~^ä°/Éè•= K“O°º~
plague =∞ǨÏ=∂‡i, ¿Ñ¡Qõ∞ J<Ë Çͺkè†
Çıkè~K«∞, ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞
plainly ™®=∂#º~Qå, ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå, x+¨¯
Ǩ@~Qå
plainness x뮯Ǩ@º~† ã¨Ê+¨ì`Œ† JÅ~HßO°
O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, ã¨Ç¨Ï[`Œfi~
plaint Ѷ≤O®º^°∞, Js˚, "≥∞∞O°, U_»∞Ê
plaintiff ÇÍk, ^®ÇÍ Çıã≤# =ºH˜Î
plait Je¡# [_«
plait point =∞Å∞Ѩ٠uiy# ™®÷#~
plan „Ǩ}®oHí, #=∞¥<®, Ü«µ∞H˜Î,
Ǩ<®flQõ~† „Ǩ}®oHíÇıÜ«µ∞† Ü«µ∞H˜ÎǨ#∞fl,
Hí∞„@KıÜ«µ∞
plane z„uHí, K«^°∞#∞† K«^°∞#∞ KıÜ«µ∞
planet „QõǨÏ~
planetology „QõǨ^谺ܫµ# âÍG~
plank ÅHí∆ º~, ^èıºÜ«µ~, ǨÅHí, |Å¡,
HÁÜ«µº=∞∞Hí¯
planned ܡ∂l`Œ
321 plausible
plano ã¨=∞`ŒÅ. ~ concave lens ã¨=∞
`ŒÅ ѨÙ>ÏHßO° Hí@Hí~. ~ convex lens
ã¨=∞`ŒÅ Hí∞~Éè•HßO° Hí@Hí~
plant "≥∞∞Hí¯† HíO®‡QåO°~. ~ dye =$Hí∆
O°~[#~. ~ pigment =$Hí∆=O°‚^°~. ~
protein =$Hí∆~Ö’x =∂~ã¨Hí$`Œ∞Î
plantain JO°>˜
plantar JiHßeH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
plantation (ѨÓÅ) `À@† ¿ã^°º~, ™®Qõ∞
plantigrade O≥~_«∞Hßà◊§ÃÑ· #_«=_«~
plaque Ѷ¨ÅHí~, O®u=∞∞Hí¯
plasma r=„^°=º~
plaster Ǩ>©ì, áåÖÏ¢ã≤Î, QõK«∞Û. adhesive
~ =∞ÖÏ~, J~@∞Hí∞<Ë Ç¨>©ì
plaster of paris áåiãπ lQõ∞O°∞
plastic =∞$^°∞"≥·#, XkQÕ Ç¨^®O°÷~. ~
art HíÅÊHí Híà◊. ~ sculptor HíÅÊHí tÅÊ
HßO°∞_«∞. ~ sub stance HíÅÊHí „^°=º~
plasticity HíÅÊHí`Œ† ™®QÕQõ∞}~, "≥∞`ŒÎ
^°#~, X^°∞Qõ∞
plastic money #Qõ^°∞Qå =∂O°∞ÛH’^°y#
„^°=º~
plastic surgery qO°¥Ç¨ ã¨=O°} â◊G
zH˜`Œû
plat ã¨=∞ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, JÅ∞¡
plateau Ç‘Oî°Éèí¥q∞
plate finished paper #∞#flx Hßy`Œ~
platelet O°HíÎ (Hí})Ǩ>˜ìHí
platform ÇıkHí† O°~Qõ (ã¨÷Å)~, u<ˇfl
platitude ™®^è•O°} Jaè„áåÜ«µ~† ™®=∂
#º`Œ
platonic love JÖˇ·~yHí „¿Ñ=∞, J=∞e#
â◊$~QåO°~
platoon z#fl Ãã·xHí/ áÈbã¨∞ ^°à◊~
plausible x[=∞xÇ≤~Kı, Ü«µ∞HíÎ~Qå Híx
Ç≤~Kı, <®ºÜ«µ~Qå `ÀKı
play
play P@, „H©_«, <®@Hí („Ǩ^°O°≈#)~†
K«Å#~† P@ÖÏ_«∞, #>˜~K«∞†ÇÍܵ~K«∞†
„Ǩ^°i≈~K«∞
play boy qÖÏ㨠ѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞
player „H©_ÍHßO°∞_«∞, #@∞_«∞
playmate P@Ö’ [`ŒQå_«∞
paly off (match) Ѷ¨e`Íxfl x~°úi~K«
_ÍxH˜ P_Ë áÈ>©
plaything P@ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
plea ™®Hí∞, ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞=Ù, ÇÍ^°~, =∞#q,
q#flǨ~
pleader <®ºÜ«µÇÍk
pleasant W~ÃÑ·#† =∞<À[˝"≥∞·#† ã¨O°ã¨
"≥∞·#† ã¨~`À+¨HíO°"≥∞·#
pleasantry LÖÏ¡ã¨~† ǨiǨã¨~
pleasing Hí=∞hÜ«µ, =∞<À[˝
pleasure P#~^°~, PǨ¡^°~
plebiscite „Ǩ*Ïaè„áåÜ«µ/ [<®aè„áåÜ«µ
¿ãHíO°}
pledge „Ǩu[˝, „Ǩu#, Hí∞^°∞=, `ÍHí@∞ì,
^è°O®=`Œ∞
pledgee `ÍHí@∞ì ÃÑ@∞ìHÁ<Ë =ºH˜Î
plenipotentiary ã¨O®fikèHßO®Å∞ QõÅ
(O®Ü«µÉÏi)
plentiful ã¨=∞$^°ú, ǨiѨÓO°‚, ã¨=∞„Qõ,
qãÎ̈ $`Œ
plentifully |Ǩïà◊~Qå, ѨÓiÎQå
plenty ã¨=∞$kú
plenum =∞Ǩã¨ÉèíÅ =∞^è°º [iQÕ Hı~„^°
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
pleomorphism |ǨïO°¥Ç¨`Œ
plethysmograph â◊sO®=Ü«µ= Ǩi
=∂} Éèı^°=∂ǨHí~
pleura âı¡+¨‡ã¨ÎO°~, Ѷ¨ÙѶ¨Ù™®=O°}~
pleurisy Ѷ¨ÙѶ¨Ù™®=O°} â’^è°
pleuty KÍe#~`Œ† q™®ÎO°~† qâı+¨~
322 plume plummet
plexiform *ÏÖÏHßO°, =ÅÖÏ~>˜ plummet |O°∞=Ù† Å~|㨥„`Œ~, =_«~|~
plexus =Å, Je¡Hí, Ѷ¨¡Hí∆~. ~ of nerves Qõ∞~_«∞
<®_ôѨ¡Hí∆~ plummy „Qå~käHí~Ö’ =∂>Ï¡_«∞
pliable =~QÕ, #=∞º, "≥∞`ŒÎx plump |Å∞ѨÙ, 㨥÷Å`Œfi~
plication =∞∞_«=@~ plumpy ÖÏ=Ùáå>˜, |eã≤#
pliers „âÍ=}~, z=∞@ plunder ^ÀÇ≤_ô, HÁÅ¡Q˘>˜ì# ™⁄`Œ∞Ά
plight ^°∞O°Ìâ◊, ^°∞O°=ã¨÷† Hí∞^°=, `ÍHí@∞ì ^ÀÇ≤_ç KıÜ«µ∞, HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì
plinth P^è•O° ÇıkHí, ѨÙ<®k. ~ area plunge =∞∞#Hí† K˘O°|_«∞, =∞∞#∞Qõ∞, Ǩ_ç
QÀ_«Å`À ã¨Ç¨ WÅ∞¡ Hí>˜ì# Éè•Qõ~ áÈ=Ù, ^°¥Hí∞
plod Éè•O°~Qå #_«∞K«∞, áå@∞Ǩ_«∞ plural |Ǩï, J<ËHí"≥∞·#, |Ǩïà◊
plot Hí∞„@, Ǩ<®flQõ~, z#fl Éèí¥Y~_«~, pluralism |Ǩï`ÍÇÍ^°~
W~>˜ãÅ÷¨ ~† Hí^ßä ~â◊~, Hí^ßä =ã¨∞=Î Ù† Hí∞„@ plurality |Ǩïà◊`Œfi~, J<ËHí`Œfi~
Ǩ#∞fl, HíeÊ~K«∞ plush Ys^≥·#
plotting ^°∞O®Ö’K«#† wÜ«µ_«~ pluvial f„==O®¬HßÅ~
plough <®Qõe† ^°∞#∞fl, ¿ã^°º~ KıÜ«µ∞ pluviometer =O°¬áå`Œ =∂Ǩx
ploughback ÖÏÉè•Å#∞ uiy ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç ply „Ǩܫ∂}˜~K«∞
ÃÑ@ì_«~ pneumatic Qåe/ ÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù XuÎ_ç`À Ǩx
ploy HßO°}~, K«O°º, Ǩx, L^ÀºQõ~, =º= Kı¿ã
ǨO°~, xO°fiǨÏ}, ã¨~Éè•+¨}, Hıo, „H©_«, pneumonectomy TÇ≤iuuÎ fã≤Çı`Œ
LÖÏ¡ã¨=~`Œ"≥∞·#, ã¨~`À+¨HíO°"≥∞·#, ǨÏ^°∞Ì pneumonia TÇ≤iu`Œ∞ÎÅ∞ ÇÍzáÈÜ˵
g∞O°∞, HßÅHı∆Ǩ~Ö’ =∞∞#∞Qõ∞ Çͺkè
pluck ¿ãHíi~K«∞, ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ∞ poach L_«Híɡ>˜ì XÅ∞K«∞, Qõ∞K«∞Û, K‹=∞‡Qå
plucky ^è≥·O°º~QõÅ L~_«∞, ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå Çı>Ï_«∞, W`ŒO°∞Å
plug aO°_͆ xO’kè~K«∞† aO°_ÍHÁ>˜ì PѨ٠ǨÏHí∞¯Å#∞, ÖÏÉè•Å#∞ ǨÏi~K«∞, J#∞
plugged =∞¥ã≤HÁxáÈ=Ù, P@~Hí~ z`Œ „Ǩܡ∂[<®xfl á⁄~^®Å#∞HÁ#∞†
HíÅ∞Qõ∞ Qõ∞_«¡#∞ L_«Híɡ>˜ì XÅ=_«~† Çı@^˘~Qõ
plum OÕQõ∞ Ǩ~_«∞/ K‹@∞ì poacher ^˘~Qõ Çı@Qå_«∞, J„Hí=∂O°˚#
plumage ǨH˜∆ O≥Hí¯Å∞, DHíÅ∞ ǨO°∞_«∞
plumb J<®Ç¨¡^°HíO° PÇıâ◊~† ã‘ã¨Ñ¨Ù poaching ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå J_«q [~`Œ∞=Ù
Qõ∞~_«∞† =_«~|~† uO°∞Qõ∞ÖËx, YzÛ`Œ Å#∞ Çı>Ï_«_«~
"≥∞·# pochade „^°∞`Œ z„`Œ~
plumber h>˜ Q˘>ÏìÅ∞ ÉÏQõ∞Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î pocks K«O°‡~ÃÑ· HíeQÕ Qõ∞~@Å∞/ O°~„^è•Å∞
plumb line e~Qõ㨥„`Œ~ pod HßÜ«µ
plumbum ã‘ã¨~ podge ÖÏ"≥·#
plume DHí, `Œ∞O®Üµ† Q“O°= zǨÏfl~† podium L#fl`Œ ÇıkHí
QõO°fi~ poesy Híq`Œfi~
323 poker
poetaster Hí∞Híq
poetic diction Híq`ŒfiÉè•+¨
poetic drama Ǩ^°º <®@Hí~, QÕÜ«µ
<®@Hí~
poeticism Híq`Í ÅHí∆}~
poetic justice Híq`Œfi <®ºÜ«µ~
poetic licence Híq`Í ¿ãfiK«Ûù
poetic prose Híq`Œfi =K«#~, Ǩ^°ºQõ~kè/
PÅ~HßiHí Qõ^°º~
poetics JÅ~HßO° âÍG~
poet laureate P™®÷# Híq
poetry Híq`Œfi~
poignant f„="≥∞·#, fHí∆ ‚"≥∞·#
poikilothermic K«Åx ¡ O°H~Îí QõÅ r=ÙÅHí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z#
point 㨥k, 㨥p, "≥∞∞#† HÁ#, K«∞Hí¯,
ÉÁ@∞ì† ã¨~Qõu, J~â◊~† ã¨=∞Ü«µ~†
ã¨Å÷ ~, a~^°∞=Ù. ~ of incidence Ǩ`#Œ
a~^°∞=Ù. ~ of order xÜ«µ=∞Éèí~Qå
Hı∆Ǩ}
pointed "≥∞∞# Híey#
pointer 㨥K«Hí~, ã¨~Hı`Œ~† (Çı@) Hí∞Hí¯
pointillism(e) a~^°∞ÇÍ^°~
pointing xOÕÌâ◊#~
pointless L^ÕÌâ◊O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
poise ã¨i`Œ¥Hí~, ã¨i`Œ¥Qõ>ÏxH˜ Çıã≤#
|O°∞=Ù
poison q+¨~, QõO°à◊~† q+¨~ ÃÑ@∞ì, q+¨
ѨÓi`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
poisoning q+¨„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~. food ~ që®
ǨO°~/ HíÅ∞+≤`ÍǨO°~
poisonous q+¨ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, q+¨~`À
Hí∂_ç#
poke Qõ∞K«Û_«~† áÈ@∞, á⁄_«∞K«∞† `ŒÅ
^°¥O°∞Û
poker xǨC#∞ Hí^°ÖËÛ W#∞Ǩ Hß_«
poky
poky J™œHíO°º~Qå L~_Ë
polar „^è°∞= (ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#)
polar „^è°∞=, „^è°∞gÜ«µ. ~ solvent „^è°∞=
„^®=}˜
polarimeter „^è°∞=} =∂ǨHí~
polarity „^è°∞=}`Œ
polarization „^è°∞=}~
polarize UH’#∞‡Y`Œ Híey~K«∞
polarized „^è°∞q`Œ. ~ light „^è°∞q`Œ
Hß~u
pole „^è°∞=~, ã¨Î~Éèí~† (<®=#_ç¿Ñ) `ˇ_«∞¤
pole axe Qõ~„_« Q˘_«¤e, ǨO°â◊∞=Ù
polecat =∂#∞Ç≤e¡
polemic qÇÍ^®ã¨Ê^°=∞ܵ#† „ǨuÇÍ^°~
polemicist qÇÍ^° HßO°Hí O°K«Üµ`«
polemics ÇÍ^°~, `ŒQå^®, ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº O®[
H©Ü«µ qÇÍ^°~
polemology Qõ∞~Ѩ٠Ѷ¨∞O°¬}Å J^谺ܫµ#~
pole-star „^è°∞= #Hí∆„`Œ~
police xѶ¨∂ L~K«∞† áœO° O°Hí∆Hí ^°à◊~
policy (áåÅ#) q^è•#~
polish q∞ã≤q∞, "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞, <®QõO°Hí =O°Î#~†
"≥∞O°∞Qõ∞ÃÑ@∞ì, "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞ ^ÕO°∞
polite =∞O®º^°QõÅ, <®QõO°Hí"≥∞·#
politeness =∞O®º^°† ã¨Éèíº`Œ
politic Ü«µ∞H˜Î QõÅ, `ˇeq QõÅ
political O®[H©Ü«µ. ~ science O®[hu
âÍG~
politician O®[H©Ü«µÇı`ŒÎ
politics O®[huâÍG~, O®[H©Ü«∂Å∞
polity O®[ºáåÅ# Ǩ^°úu, „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi
q^è•#~
poll `ŒÅ† ZxflHí [iQÕ ã¨÷Å~† Ç’@O°¡
*Ïa`Í, Ç’@∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞
pollarded PHí∞Å∞ HíuÎi~z#
pollination ǨO®Qõ ã¨~ǨO°¯~. cross ~
324 pomp
ǨOÇ° O¨ ®Qõ ã¨~ǨO¯° ~. self ~ P`Œ‡ ǨO®Qõ
ã¨~ǨO°¯~:
poll tax `ŒÅǨ#∞fl, Ç’@∞ ǨÏHí∞¯ Ǩ#∞fl
pollutant HßÅ∞+¨ºHßO°Hí
pollute JǨq„`Œ~ Kıܵ« ∞, HíÅ∞+≤`~ Œ Kıܵ« ∞
pollution HßÅ∞+¨º~, HíŇ+¨~
poltroon Ç≤iH˜ Ǩ~^°, cèO°∞=Ù
poly |Ǩï, |Ǩïà◊. ~ acidic |Ǩï
Pg∞¡Ü«µ. ~ arthiritis J<ËHí H©à◊¡ÇÍ`Œ~.
~ chromatic |Ǩï=O°‚Hí
polycentric |ǨïHı~„^°Hí
polychrome |Ǩï=O°‚Hí
polydactyl |ǨÏfi~Qõ∞oHí`Œ
polydipsia JkèHí^®Ç¨Ï~
polygamy |ǨïÉè•O®º`Œfi~
polygon |ǨïáåO°≈fiHí, |ǨïÉèí∞l
polyhouse =$Hí∆ã¨~O°Hí∆}âÍÅ
polymath |Ǩï=∞∞Y „Ǩ*Ï˝âÍe
polymer J}∞ѨÙ~[~
polymeric |ǨÏfi}∞Hí
polymerization J}∞ѨÙ~rHíO°}~
polymorph |ǨïO°¥Ç¨Hí~
polymorphism |ǨïO°¥Ç¨Hí`Œ
polyneuritis J<ËHí <®_«∞ÅHí∞ HíeQÕ ÉÏ^è°
polyneuropathy J<ËHí <®_«∞Å∞ qHí$u
K‹~^°_«~
polynology ǨO®QõOÕ}∞ âÍG~
polyphonic prose aè#flã¨fiO° =K«#~
polyphony aè#fl ã¨fiO°`Œ
polysemy J<ËHßO°÷ É’^è°Hí`Œ
polyuria Ju=∞¥„`Œ`Œ
polyvalent |Ǩïã¨~ܡ∂[Hí
pomatum ÇÍã¨# #¥<ˇ
pomegranate ^®x=∞‡
pomp J~QõO°~Qõ "≥·Éèí=~, P_«~|O°~†
Ǩ>Ï>’Ǩ~† ^°~Éèí~
pompas
pompas ã¨=∞ j`À+¨‚ ǨzÛHí |Ü«µà◊∞§
pompous P_«~|O°"≥∞·#† "≥·ÉèíÇ’¿Ñ`Œ
pond Hí∞~@, =∞_«∞Qõ∞
ponder ܡ∂K«#, ǨO®ºÖ’z~K«∞, Ö’`Œ∞Qå
PÖ’z~K«∞
ponderous Híiî#, |O°∞"≥·#, „Ǩ=∞∞Y,
PÖ’K«<®Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí
poniard ÉÏHí∞, K«∞O°HíuÎ
pontiff =∞`Œ „Ǩ^è•# Qõ∞O°∞=Ù
pontifical JkèHßO°~ L#fl@∞¡Qå „Ç¨=
iÎ~K«∞
pontoon |Å¡Hí@∞ì, Ǩ_«=Å =~`ˇ#
pony `Œ@∞ì, z#fl Qõ∞„O°~
poof ã¨fi*Ïu ã¨~ǨO°¯~ QõÅ =ºH˜Î
pooh pooh ¿ÇÏà◊#KıÜ«µ∞, `Œ$}©Híi~K«∞
pool ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, h>˜ Qõ∞~@, =∞_«∞Qõ∞
poor c^°Å∞, n#∞Å∞, ¿Ñ^°Å∞† JÅÊ, |Å
Ç‘Ï#, "≥#∞Hí|_ç#
pope O’=∞<ü Hß^ä°eHí∞¯Å „Ǩ^è•# Qõ∞O°∞=Ù
popping zè„^°^À+¨~
poppy Qõã¨Qõ™®Å "≥∞∞Hí¯. ~ oil Qõã¨Qõã¨
`ˇ·Å~. ~ seeds Qõã¨Qõ™®Å∞
poppycock ǨxH˜O®x
poppy day („a@<üÖ’) 㨇O°}k#~
populace „Ǩ*Ï™®=∂#º~, [#~
population [<®Éè•. ~ explosion
[<®Éè• q™ÈÊù@#~
population density [#™®~„^°`Œ
popular Ö’Hí„Ç≤Ü«µ, „Ǩ*Ï^°O°} Qõņ
[<®HíO°¬Hí, „Ǩã≤^°ú, „Ǩ=∞∞Y† „áåK«∞O°º~
QõÅ. ~ culture „Ǩ*Ïã¨~㨯 $u
popularity „Ǩ*Ï^°O°}
popularize ÇͺÇ≤ÎÖ’xH˜ `ˇK«∞Û, „Ǩ*Ï
^°O°} áå„`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
populous [#™®~„^°`Œ QõÅ
porcelain Ç≤~Qå}©
325 portrait
porcellanous Ç≤~Qå}© ã¨~|~^è°
porch ^®fiO°=∞~@Ǩ~
porcine Ǩ~kÖÏQõ HíxÇ≤~Kı
porcupine U^°∞Ǩ~k, =∞∞à◊¡Ç¨~k
pore z#fl ɡ[˚~, 㨥Hí;O°~„^è°~
porespace in the soil J~`ŒO°=Hßâ◊~
pork Ǩ~k =∂~ã¨~
porker HÁ=Ùfi |>˜ì# Ǩ~k
pornography |¥`Œ∞ ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~, Jj¡Å
™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
porosity ã¨zÛ„^°`Œ† O°~„^è°Ü«µ∞HíÎ`Œ
porous O°~„^è•Å∞#fl. ~ rock ã¨zÛù„^° tÅ
porridge Qõ~l, *Ï=, áåÜ«µã¨~
porringer Hí~K«~, Éè’[# áå„`Œ
port OÕ=٠Ǩ@ì}~, F_«OÕ=Ù, ^®fiO°~†
"≥·Yi
portable =ǨÏhÜ«µ/ z#fl, "≥Øã¨∞Hí∞
áÈ^°y#
portal „Ǩ^è•# ^®fiO°~, ã≤~ǨÏ^®fiO°~
portal system xO®fiǨÏHí =º=ã¨÷
portend =∞∞~^°∞Qå 㨥z~K«∞, â◊Hí∞#~
K‹Ç¨C
portent HßÅ=∞Ç≤Ï=∞† ^°∞â◊≈Hí∞#~
portentous Jâ◊∞Éèí 㨥K«Hí"≥∞·#, ÃѶ∞ÏO°
"≥∞·#
portfolio =∞~„u`ŒfiâÍY† ÇÍ>ÏÅ
*Ïa`Í, Hßy`ÍÅ ^˘~`ŒO°† Hßy`ÍÅ∞
ÃÑ@∞ìHí∞<Ë J@ì. ~ management qâı¡
+¨}/ x~°fiǨÏ}. ~ manager ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞
Å#∞ qâı¡+≤~z, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~Kı =ºH˜Î
portice ^®fiO° =∞~@Ǩ~
portly Qõ~cèO®Hí$uQõÅ, 㨥÷Å
portman team „Ǩܫ∂}®xH˜ LǨܡ∂
y~Kı ã¨~z
portrait z„`Œ~, Ǩ@~† ÉÁ=∞‡† =O°‚#†
=∞¥iÎz„`Œ~, q^°úz„`Œ~. ~ head jO°¬
tÅÊ~
portraiture
portraiture „ǨuO°¥Ç¨}~
portray =i‚~K«∞, ed~K«∞, z„u~K«∞
pose Éèí~y=∞, #>˜~Kı fO°∞, „Ǩtfl~K«∞†
#>˜~K«∞
position ™®÷#~† J~`ŒO°~† ã≤÷u† Ǩ^°q.
knee, elbow ~ "≥ØHßÅ∞, "≥ØKı`Œ∞ÅÃÑ·
Ǩ_«∞H’=_«~. ~ paper ã≤÷u Qõ`Œ∞Å q=
O°} Ǩ„`Œ~. supine ~ "≥Å¡H˜ÖÏ Ç¨_«∞
H’=_«~
positive =O°‚<®`Œ‡Hí, ã¨HßO®`Œ‡Hí, ^è°<®
`Œ‡Hí, x["≥∞·#, O°¥_è˜Jܵ#, ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#,
xs‚`Œ"≥∞·#, 㨥>˜Jܵ#. ~ charge
^è°# q^°∞º^®Çıâ◊~. ~ deviation
^è°<®`Œ‡Hí qK«Å#~. ~ plate ^è°<®`Œ‡Hí
Ѷ¨ÅHí~
positively xã¨û~â◊Ü«µ~Qå, O°¥_è˜Qå,
xHíO°~Qå
positivism O°¥_è˜ÇÍ^°~, „Ǩ`ŒºÔH∆ÂHíÇÍ^°~
posse JkèHßi/ áÈbã¨∞ ^°à◊~
possess Híey L~_«∞, ™®finè#~Ö’ L~K«∞
HÁ#∞
possession ™®finè#~, H≥= · ã¨~† J#∞Éè=í ~†
Éèí∞HíÎ~, ^è•O°}
possessive ™®finè#`Í㨥K«Hí"≥∞·#
possible ã¨~Éèí=hÜ«µ"≥∞·#, ™®^è°º"≥∞·#
post Ǩ^°q, L^ÀºQõ~† `ŒáåÖφ ã¨Î~Éèí~,
HÁÜ«µº† ™®÷#~, xÜ«µq∞~K«∞, `ŒáåÖÏ
Ǩ~Ç≤~K«∞† MÏ`ÍÖ’ ZH˜¯~K«∞
postage `ŒáåÖÏ O°∞ã¨∞~
post date `ŒO®fiu `Ën ÇıÜ«µ∞
poster „ǨHí@#/ q*Ï˝Ç¨#Ǩ„`Œ~
posterior ǨtÛ=∞, ǨO°, `ŒO®fiu, J#~
`ŒO°† Ǩ$+¨ª
postgraduate ™®fl`ŒH’`ŒÎO°
post-haste J`Œº~`Œ ÇıQõ~Qå, J~K‹Å~K‹
Å∞Qå
326 pother
posthumous =∞O°}®#~`ŒO°
posthumously kQõ=~`Œ∞Š㨇 $`ŒºO°÷~,
=∞O°}˜~z# ÇÍi ¿ÑO°∞g∞^°
postiche Hí∂@Hí~, HíeÊ`Œ, Hí$„u=∞ z„`Œ~
post-impressionism ǨiÉè•=<® ÇÍ^°~.
~ painting ǨiÉè•=<® ÇÍ^° z„`Œ}
post-modernism J`ͺ^è°∞xHí`Œ, J#~`Œ
O®^è°∞xHí`Œ
post mortem â◊= ǨsHí∆
post natal „Ǩã¨ÇÍ#~`ŒO°, [<®‡~`ŒO°
post operative â◊G zH˜`Íû#~`ŒO°. ~
care â◊G zH˜`Íû#~`ŒO° ã¨~O°Hí∆}
postpone ÇÍܵ^® ÇıÜ«µ∞, (`Í`ͯe
Hí~Qå) xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
postponement ÇÍܵ^®, xÅ∞ѨÙ^°Å
post-prandial Éè’[#~ `ŒO®fi`Œ
post script (p.s) `Í*ÏHíÅ~
post structuralism J#~`ŒO° xO®‡}
ÇÍ^°~
post tax yield Ǩ#∞fláÈQå q∞ye#
O®|_ç
postulate „Ǩuáå^°#, ã‘fiHí$`Í~â◊~
postulation =∞¥Å㨥„`Œ xO°‚Ü«µ~
posture â◊sO®xfl L~z# fO°∞† Éèí~y=∞†
™®÷#~, ã≤÷u
posy ѨÓÅQõ∞uÎ
potable `ÍQõ>ÏxH˜ `Œy#
potash H∆ßO°~
pot boiler _«|∞ƒ H’ã¨~ Kıã≤# O°K«#†
JÖÏ>˜ O°K«Üµ`Œ
potency â◊H˜Î, ™ê=∞~°÷ºO, |ÅO ™ê÷~Ú
potent â◊H˜Î QõÅ, |Å"≥∞·#
potentate ã¨O®fikèHßi, áåÅHí∞_«∞
potential â◊H˜ÎQõÅ, ã¨~Éè•=º, Qõiƒù`Œ†
â◊Hí‡~
pother ǨÏ~Qå=∂† Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~† QõÖÉè•,
TÇ≤O®_«x á⁄Qõ† Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊ǨO°K«∞
pothole
pothole Hí∞~Éè•HßO° aÅ~
potion „^°=O°¥Ç¨"≥∞·# =∞~^°∞
pot pourri ã¨~w`ŒÇı∞à◊, ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº ã¨~Hí
Å#~
pottage Qõ~l, *Ï=
potter Hí∞=∞‡i. ~ 's clay Hí∞=∞‡i =∞>˜ì
pottery Hí∞=∞‡i Ǩx, H“ÖÏÅHí~,
=∞$}‡Ü«µHíà◊
potty `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯"≥·#
pouch uuÎ, z#fl ã¨~z
poulterer H’à◊¡ =O°ÎHí∞_«∞
pounce ǨH˜∆QÀO°∞† ^°∞=∞∞H˜ Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞†
ÃÑ·#|_«∞
pounding ^°~K«@~
pour áÈÜ«µ∞, =~ѨÙ, K«Å∞¡
pout "≥∞∞ǨÏ~ =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁ#∞
poutice Hí@∞ì. mustard ~ P=Ç≤~_ç
Hí@∞ì. starch ~ Ç≤~_çHí@∞ì
poverty c^°iHí~, ^®i„^°º~
power JkèHßO°~, â◊H˜Î, ™®=∞O°÷º~, |Å~,
`Œ_ÍMÏ, q^°∞º`Œ∞Î. ~ broker O®[H©Ü«µ
ÉıǨi. ~ hungry JkèHßO° ^®Ç¨Ï~
QõÅ. ~ sector q^°∞º`ü O°~Qõ~
powerfully ǨHí_«ƒ~nQå, â◊H˜ÎѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
powerless â◊H˜ÎÇ‘Ï#, JkèHßO°Ç‘Ï#
practical criticism Jx|^°ú q=∞O°≈
practice ÇÍ_«∞Hí, ™®^è°#, PK«O°},
JÉ蕺ã¨~
practise JÉèíºã≤~K«∞, J#∞ã¨i~K«∞, PK«
i~K«∞, J=Å~a~K«∞
practitioner =$uÎÖ’ L#fl =ºH˜Î, JÉ蕺ã¨
Hí∞_«∞
praetorianism JÅÊ ã¨~MϺHí =O®æÅ∞
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ #_ç¿Ñ q^è•#~
pragmatic PK«O°}©Ü«µ, HßO°º™®^è°Hí
pragmatics ã¨~Hı`Œ „Ǩܡ∂Qõ âÍG~
327 precedence
pragmatism =º=ǨO° *Ï˝#~/ ÇÍ^°~
pragmatist PK«O°}ÇÍk, =º=ǨO° *Ï˝x
praise ã¨~ã¨Î=~† á⁄Qõ_«Î† ã≤÷u, „Ǩâ◊~ã¨,
Jaè#~^°#† á⁄Qõ_«∞, ã¨∞Îu~K«∞, „Ǩâ◊~
ã≤~K«∞
praiseworthy ã¨~ã¨Î=hÜ«µ, H©O°ÎhÜ«µ,
á⁄Qõ_«^°y#, "≥∞K«Û^°y#
prance ÃÑ^°Ì ÃÑ^°Ì J~QõÅ`À #_«∞K«∞,
^°∞=∞∞Hí∞
prank l`Œ∞Ά Hí∞Ç≤ÊQõ~`Œ∞† Hí∞Kı+¨ì
prat `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯=
prattle J=ºHíÎѨ٠=∂@† J=ºHíÎ~Qå
=∂>Ï¡_«∞
prawn seed O˘Ü«µºq`ŒÎ#~
praxis „H˜Ü«∂jÅ`Œ, J~wHíi~z#
PKÍO°~, L^®Ç¨ÏO°}Å ã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~
pray „áåi÷~K«∞† |u=∂Å∞
prayer „áåO°÷#, q#flǨ~, JÉèíºO°÷#
prayers and penance [Ǩ`ŒáåÅ∞
preach É’kè~K«∞, LǨ^Õt~K«∞
preacher É’^è°Hí∞_«∞
preaching É’^è°#
preamble „ǨÇıtHí, Éèí¥q∞Hí, LáÈ^®…`Œ~
pre-anaesthetic =∞`Œ∞Î=∞~^Œ∞ WKıÛ
=∞∞~^°∞
pre-cancerous ѨÙ@ìHí∞O°∞Ѩ٠ѨÙ@ìHí
=∞∞~^°∞
precardial Qõ∞~_≥=∞∞~^°∞ Éè•QåxH˜
ã¨~|~kè~z#
precarious „Ǩ=∂^°HíO°"≥∞·#, JáåÜ«µ
HíO°"≥∞·#† ã¨~^ÕǨã¨Ê^°
precatory „áåO°÷<®`Œ‡Hí
precaution =∞∞~^°∞ *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎ
precautionary =∞∞~^°∞ *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQå
precede =∞∞~^°∞Qå áÈ=Ù/[O°∞Qõ∞
precedence J„Qõ`Œ, ѨÓO°fi`Œ
precedent 328 preference preferential 329 prescript
precedent ѨÓO°fi „Ǩ=∂}~, ѨÓO’fi predatory ^ÀÇ≤_ô Kı¿ã, Ç‘Hí∞¯u<Ë, HÁÅ¡ preferential =O°}®`Œ‡Hí, Çı∞Öˇ·#, L`ŒÎ=∞ premier „Ǩ^è•#=∞~„u, L`ŒÎ=∞, "≥∞∞^°>˜,
^®Ç¨ÏO°} Q˘>ıì preferred reading =∞∞MϺO°÷ ǨOî°#~ =∞∞Yº
preceding =∞∞#∞Ǩ>˜, ѨÓO°fi predecessor ѨÓO®fikèHßi, ѨÓsfiHí∞_«∞ prefix =∞∞~^°∞Qå KıO°∞Û (ÇͺHíO°}~Ö’) premise P^è•O° ÇÍHíº~, „Ǩu[˝
precentor „áåO°÷<® ã¨=∂Çıâ◊ xO®fiÇ¨Ï predestination „áåO°|÷~, qkè LǨã¨O°æ, ѨÓO°fiÅQõfl premium c=∂ ÇÍܵ^®, ÖÏÉèí~, |Ǩï
Hí∞_«∞ predestine =∞∞~^°∞Qå qkè~K«∞ prefussion #@#, Jã¨`Œº"≥∞·# ǨÏHí∞¯ =∂#~
precept ™®^è•O°} 㨥„`Œ~, ^è°O°‡ã¨¥„`Œ~, predicable q^èıÜ«µ ^è°O°‡Ç¨^°~ pregnancy QõO°ƒù^è•O°} premonition ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí, ѨÓO°fiã¨~Hı`Œ~,
ÉèíQõ=^®[˝, LǨ^Õâ◊~ predicament ã¨~Hí@ Ǩiã≤÷u, J=ã¨÷ pregnant QõO°ƒù=u, Hí_«∞ѨÙ`À L#fl =∞∞~^°∞ *Ï„Qõ`Œ K‹Ç¨Ê@~
precession =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ áÈ=Ù, =∞∞~^°∞ predicate O°¥_è˜ Ç¨O°∞K«∞† (ÇͺHíO°}~Ö’) preheating ѨÓO°fi`ÍǨ#~ premonsoon period ѨÙ<®ã¨HßO°∞, Z~_«
#_«∞K«∞ q^èıÜ«µ~, PMϺ`Œ~ prehensile Qõ∞~„_«~Qå K«∞>˜ì =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ HßO°∞
precinct ã¨iǨÏ^°∞Ì, P=O°} predict TÇ≤Ï~K«∞† *’㨺~ K‹Ç¨C Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞ prenatal „Ǩ㨥u ѨÓ~°fiO
precious J=∞¥Åº"≥∞·#, J™®^è•O°} prediction *’㨺~, Éè•q Hí^ä°#~ prehistoric K«i„`ŒÑ¨ÓO°fi. ~ art „áåQ≥·u preoperative â◊GzH˜`ŒûHí∞ =∞∞~^°∞
preciously J™®^è•O°}~Qå predilection Qå_è°„Ç≤Ü«µ`Œfi~, ǨHí∆áå`Œ~, Ǩã¨Hí Híà◊. ~ period „áåQ≥·u Ǩã≤Hí preordain =∞∞~^°∞Qå qkè~K«∞/xâ◊Û
precipice K«iÜ«µ† ZHí∞¯= U@ÇÍÅ∞Qå JaèO°∞z Ü«µ∞Qõ~ ܵ~K«∞
predisposition ѨÓO®fiaè=∂#~, ã≤^°ú`Œ
L#fl „Ǩ^Õâ◊~ prejudge qKÍO°}Hí∞ =∞∞~^Õ fO°∞ÊxK«∞Û/ preparation ã¨<®flǨÏ~† `ŒÜ«∂s,
predominance „áå|ź~
precipitance `˘~^°O°† PÖ’K«<® xO°‚ܵ~K«∞ Ü«µ`Œfl~
predominantly „Ǩ|Å~Qå, „Ǩ^è•#~Qå
O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~ prejudice ^°∞O°aè„áåÜ«µ~, ǨHí∆áå`Œ~, preparative ã¨<®flǨÏHí
predominant „Ǩ|Å"≥∞·#, „Ǩ^è•#,
precipitant J=Hı∆ǨHíO°~ „ǨuHí∂ÖÏaè„áåÜ«µ~, xO°ã¨# Éè•=~† preparatory ã¨<®flǨÏHí, PO°~Éèí. ~
precipitate `˘~^°Oð Ñ@∞ì, `ŒÅH˜~^°∞Å∞Qå
=∞∞Yº ǨHí∆áå`Œ~/ ^°∞O°aè„áåÜ«µ~ Híey~K«∞, stage Hí$`ͺ^°º=ã¨÷, „áåO°~Éèí^°â◊
preem JÅ~HíO°}Ö’ ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ "≥à◊§
`ÀÜ«µ∞/ Ǩ_«∞† J=Hı∆Ǩ~ |∞K«∞Û Ç¨x Híey~K«∞ prepare ã≤^°ú~ KıÜ«µ∞/ Ǩ_«∞
precipitator J=Hı∆ǨHíO°}˜ prejudiced „ǨuHí∂Å Jaè„áåÜ«µ~/ prepared ã¨#fl^°ú
preeminent Jxfl>˜Hí<®fl Çı∞Öˇ·#, „âı+¨ª
precipitous x„@~, U@ÇÍÅ∞Qå L#fl ^°∞O°aè„áåÜ«µ~ QõÅ preparedness ã¨~ã≤^°ú`Œ, ã¨#fl^°ú`Œ
preempt ѨÓO°fiK«O°º fã¨∞HÁ#∞
precis ™®O®~â◊~ prejudicial qO°∞^°ú, ǨxHíO°, „ǨuHí∂Å preponderant „Ǩ|Å"≥∞·#, JkèHí Éè•O°
preemption xO’^è~ ° , =∞∞~^Õ Kıã#≤ ^®_ç
precise YzÛ`Œ"≥∞·#, ã¨iܡµ·# prelate („H≥·ã¨Î= =∞`Œ =º=ã¨÷Ö’) L#fl "≥∞·#
preexistence ѨÓO°fiã≤÷u, =∞∞~^°i ^°â◊
precision YzÛ`Œ`ŒÎ fi~, 㨥Hí;`Œ, ã¨~H˜∆Ç≤Î preexisting ѨÓO°fiã≤÷`Œ `ÍkèHßi preponderate |O°∞=ÙÖ’/ PkèHíº~Ö’
preclude J_«∞¤HÁ#∞, P@~Hí ǨO°K«∞, prefabrication ѨÙO®Ñ¶¨∞@#, =∞∞~^°∞ preliminary „áåO°~aèHí, „áå^ä°q∞Hí. ~ q∞~K«∞
`˘Åy~K«∞ `ŒÜ«∂s drawing PO°~Éèí ÖËY#~. ~ sketch preposessing ǨHí∆áå`Œ[#Hí"≥∞·#,
precocious =Ü«µã¨∞ûHí∞ q∞~z#, JHßÅ preface Éèí¥q∞Hí† =∞∞~^°∞ =∂@, Ç‘iîHí "≥∞∞^°>˜ z`Œ∞ÎǨ@~/#=∞¥<® =∞∞~^°∞Qå P„Híq∞~z#
ǨHífi prefarment Ǩ^À#flu prelude LáÈ^®…`Œ~† LǨ„Hí=∞}˜Hí† Ç¨i preposterous J™®fiÉè•qHí"≥∞·#, Jq
precoma 㨇 $uáÈ=_ÍxH˜ =∞∞~^°∞ prefatory LáÈ^®…`Œ„áåÜ«µ/O°¥Ç¨Hí K«Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞, =∞∞~^°∞Qå 㨥z~K«∞ ÇıHí"≥∞·#, Jã¨~Qõ`Œ"≥∞·#, Jã¨~|^°ú
preconceive =∞∞~^°∞Qå TÇ≤Ï~K«∞/ prefect JkèǨu, áåÅHí∞_«∞, ǨiO°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞ premature JǨHífi, JHßÅ (Ǩi}`Œ) prerogative qâÍë®ìkèHßO°~, „Ǩ`˺Hßkè
Éè•q~K«∞ prefer Z#∞flHÁ#∞, Z~Ç≤Hí Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, premature (baby) <ˇÅ`ŒHí∞¯= a_«¤. ~ HßO°~, J™®=∂<®ºkèHßO°~
preconception ѨÓO°fiÉè•=~/ Jaè ZHí∞¯=Qå W+¨ìǨ_«∞† "≥∞∞Qõ∞æK«¥Ñ¨Ù failure JHßÅ H©∆}`Œ presbiopia K«`ÍfiO°~, ^°QõæO° K«¥Ñ¨ÙÖËq∞
„áåÜ«µ~ preferable Z~K«∞H’^°y#, "≥∞O°∞Q≥·#, premaxilla J„QõǨÏ#∞=Ù, ÃÑ· ^°=Ù_« prescience Éèíq+¨º*Ï˝#~, =∞∞~^°∞ `ˇe
precursor ѨÓO°fiQåq∞, â◊Hí∞#~ Çı∞Öˇ·# premediation Hí∞„@, ѨÓO®fiÖ’K«# q_ç
predator W`ŒO° [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ#∞ K«~Ç≤ u<Ë preference „áå^è•#º~, W+¨ì`Œ, Jaè premedication ѨÓOÒfi+¨^è°„Ç¨Üˇ∂Qõ~ prescribed xs‚`Œ, xiÌ+¨ì
[~`Œ∞=Ù =∂#~ premenstrual |Ç≤Ï+¨∞ªHí∞ ѨÓO°fi~ prescript P*Ï˝Ç¨#
prescription 330 prevent preventive 331 pristine
prescription B+¨^è° xO°‚Ü«µ~† 㨥K«#† Ç‘_«#~. diastolic ~ x=∞fl O°HíÎÇ‘_«#~. preventive xÇÍO°Hí. ~ detention ~structure „áå^ä°q∞Hí xO®‡}~. ~
P^Õâ◊~† zO®#∞Éèí= ǨÏHí∞¯ hydrostatic ~ „^°=ã≤÷u Ç‘_«#~. ~ =∞∞~^°ã¨∞Î xO°ƒ~^è°~. ~ medicine zone „áå^ä°q∞Hí =∞~_«Å~
prescriptivism âÍã¨Hí Ǩ^°úu gauge Ç‘_«#=∂ǨHí~. systolic ~ Çͺkè xO’^è°Hí "≥·^°ºÇ¨^°úu primates ÇÍ#O°∞Å∞
preselytise #=∞‡HßÅ#∞ =∞O˘Híi`À TO°úfi O°HíÎÇ‘_«#~ preview =∞∞~^°ã¨∞Î „Ǩ^°O°≈#~† =∞∞~^°∞Qå prime Pk, „Ǩ^è•#, PO°~Éèí ^°â◊† #¥`Œfl
Ǩ~K«∞HÁ#∞, =∞`Œ~ =∂iÊ_çH˜ XÇ≤Ê~K«∞ pressure groups XuÎ_ç |$~^®Å∞/ K«¥K«∞ Ü«µ∫=#~† „âı+¨ªÉè•Qõ~
presence ã¨=∞Hí~ ∆ , Ǩ[s, LxH˜, LǨãu÷≤ „ǨÉè•= =O®æÅ∞ previous =∞∞~^°i,ѨÓO°fi, Qõ`Œ, =∂r primer =∞∫eHí, „áå^ä°q∞Hí
present |Ǩï=∂#~† „Ǩã∞¨ ` Î ~Œ † =O°=Î ∂# prestation ¿ã=ÅHí∞ u~_çy~[Å previously Ö’Qõ_« primeval „áêp#, ѨÙ~å`«#
HßÅ~† „Ǩã∞¨ `Î ,Œ Ǩ[O≥· L#fl, ã¨~ã≤^~ú° Qå O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ K‹e¡~Ѩ٠[iQÕ Ç¨^°úu prey ZO°, Çı@† ^ÀÇ≤_ô ™®=∞„y† Çı>Ï_«∞, primigravida „Ǩ^ä°=∞QõO°ƒù~, `˘eK«¥Å∞
L#fl† |Ǩï=∞u WK«∞Û† Ǩ[O°Qõ∞† ã¨=∞ prestige ǨO°∞=Ù, „Ǩu+¨ª, Q“O°=~ HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì priming JkèÉèí¥q∞Hí
iÊ~K«∞† „Ǩuáåk~K«∞ presumably KÍÖÏ=O°Hí∞, |ǨïâÍ priapism J~Qõ~ ZHí∞¯=HßÅ~ ã¨Î~aè~z primipara `˘eHß#∞Ê, „Ǩ^ä°=∞„Ǩã¨=~†
presentation |Ǩ˙HíO°}, ã¨=∞O°Ê}† presume Éè•q~K«∞, J#∞HÁ#∞, TÇ≤Ï~K«∞ L~_«_«~, qâ◊$~YÅ`Œ, Hß=∞∞Hí „Ç¨=$uÎ =∞∫eHí"≥∞·#, „áåp#HßÅѨÙ
„Ǩuáå^°# presumption J#∞=∂#~, Jaè„áåÜ«µ~, price "≥Å, =∞¥Åº~, ^è°O°† „âı+¨ª`Œ. ~ primitive Pk=∞, ѨÙO®`Œ#
presentiment =∞∞~^°ã¨∞Î J#∞=∂#~/ TÇ¨Ï leader =∞¥Åº xOÕ‚`Œ. ~ movement primogeniture *˺+¨ª™®fi=∞º~, ÃÑ^°Ì
ÉèíÜ«µ~ presumptuous Qõifi`Œ, Ju^è≥·O°º~QõÅ
^è°O°ÅQõu. ~ spiral ^è°O°Å qǨs`ŒÑ¨Ù HÁ_«∞Hí∞ ÃÑ`ŒÎ#~
presently WǨC_Ë, `ŒfiO°Ö’ presupposition =∞∞~^°∞Qå J#∞H’=_«~,
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å. ~ without engagement primordial P^°º, =∞∫eHí
preservation Éèí„^°`Œ, JaèO°Hí∆}~, Ǩi ѨÓO’fiǨÏ, ѨÓO°fiÉè•=~/ HíÅÊ# K«@ì|^°ú~Qå Hí@∞ìÉÏ@∞ ÖËx ^è°O° prince O®Hí∞=∂O°∞_«∞
priceless J=∞¥Åº"≥∞·#
O°Hí∆}, K‹_çáÈHí∞~_Í L~K«_«~, ã¨~O° pretence #@#, q∞+¨, ™®Hí∞ princess O®Hí∞=∂O≥Î
prick =∞∞Å∞¡† ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ~, tâ◊fl~† Qõ∞K«∞Û,
Hí∆}. self ~ ã¨fiÜ«µ~ã¨~O°Hí∆} pretend #>˜~K«∞, (ÖËx) ǨÏHí∞¯H’ã¨~ principal Híà®âÍÖÏkèǨu† =∞¥Å^è°#~†
preservative ã¨~O°H} ∆í Hßi, K‹_áç ÈHí∞~_Í ÇÍk~K«∞ á⁄_«∞K«∞, xHí¯ÉÁ_«∞K«∞ Jã¨Å∞
pricking "Õ^èŒ#O, á⁄_»=_»O
L~Kı pretender xO®^è•O°~Qå ǨÏHí∞¯ L~^°x
prickle z#fl =ÚÅ∞¡
principality O®[º~, PkèǨ`Œº~
preservator O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞, O°Hı∆Hí~ ÇÍk~Kı =ºH˜Î, Çıë®Å=∂i principle xÜ«µ=∞~, (=∞¥Å)㨥„`Œ~. ~
prickly =∞∞à◊∞§QõÅ
preserve ǨkÅ~KıÜ«µ∞, *Ï„Qõ`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞, pretentious _Í~aHí"≥∞·#, Q˘Ç¨ÊÅ∞ K‹¿ÑÊ, of rebus z„`Œ „Ǩ=Ç≤Ï¡Hí
prickly heat K‹=∞@HßÜ«µÅ∞
Éèí„^°Ç¨O°K«∞, O°H˜∆~K«∞ ܡ∂Qõº`Œ/ „áå=∞∞Yº~ L~^°x KÍ@∞HÁ<Ë print =∞∞„^°, JK«∞Û, =∞∞„^®~Hí~. ~
prick up xHí¯ÉÁ_«∞K«∞HÁ#∞
preside J^è°ºHí∆`Œ=Ç≤Ï~K«∞, âÍã≤~K«∞ pretentiousness _Í~aHí~, |∞Hßܵ~Ѩ٠pride QõO°fi~, Ǩϟ^®, Jaè=∂#~ medium =∞∞„^°}=∂^è°º~
presidency O®R~, J^è°ºHí∆`Œ, O®RǨu pretext q∞+¨, ™®Hí∞, <ˇÇ¨~ priest ѨÙO’Ç≤Ï`Œ∞_«∞, ѨÓ*Ïi print v. =∞∞„^°HÁ@∞ì, JK«∞ÛÇıÜ«µ∞
Ǩ^°q, „Ǩ^è•#`Œ pretty ™⁄QõÃã·#, K«Hí¯x, =∞<À[˝"≥∞·# priestly ѨÙO’Ç≤Ï`Œ∞ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#/ printer =∞∞„^®Ç¨Hí∞_«∞, JK«∞ÛÜ«µ~„`Œ~
president J^è°ºHí∆∞_«∞, JkèǨu† O®RǨu prevail <ˇQõ∞æ, ÇͺÇ≤ÎÖ’ L~_«∞† XÇ≤Ê~K«∞, `Œy# printer's devil =∞∞„^®O®Hí∆ã¨~
presidential J^è°ºHí∆ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# Q≥Å∞K«∞ prig JǨÏ~Hßi, ™Èfi`Œ¯O°¬QõÅ =ºH˜Î prior ѨÓO°fi, "≥#Hí>˜
press =∞∞„^°}Ü«µ~„`Œ~† ÇÍO®ÎǨ„uHí† prevalent ÇͺÇ≤~z L#fl, „Ǩ|Å~Qå prim Qõ~cèO°, K«Hí¯x priority „áå^è•#º~, ѨÓO°fi`Œfi~, =∞∞Yº`Œ.
Ǩ„uHß O°~Qõ~/ „ǨǨ~K«~ L#fl. ~ notion =º=ǨO°~Ö’ L#fl primacy ã¨O’fi`Œ¯ $+¨ì`Œ ~ sector „áå^è•#º O°~Qõ~
press J^°∞=∞∞, <˘Hí∞¯† Ç≤~_«∞† |Å=~`Œ~ Éè•=~ prima facie K«¥_«Qå<Ë, qKÍi~K«Hí prisioner Mˇ·n, |~n, |~kè`Œ∞_«∞
KıÜ«µ∞† `ÀÜ«µ∞, áÈ=Ù prevaricate ã¨~kQõú~Qå K‹Ç¨C, J|^°ú~ =∞∞~^Õ prism Ǩ@ìHí~
press communique Ǩ„uHß „ǨHí@# K‹Ç¨C, =∂@Å`À =~z~K«∞, Qõ∞ǨÎ~Qå primary „áå^ä°q∞Hí, =∞¥Å, „Ǩ^è•#. ~ prismatic Ǩ@ìHí. ~ colour Ǩ@ìHí =O°‚~
pressing J`Œº=ã¨O°"≥∞·# K‹Ç¨C cell „áå^ä°q∞Hí Ѷ¨∞@~. ~ colour prison Mˇ·^°∞, *ˇ·Å∞, HßO®QåO°~
press release Ǩ„uHß „ǨHí@# prevarication J|^°ú~, ã¨~kQõú=K«#~ „Ǩ^è•# =O°‚~. ~ current „áå^ä°q∞Hí pristine „áåp# HßÅѨÙ, ѨÙO®`Œ#,
pressure Ç‘_«#~, XuÎ_ç. blood ~ O°HíÎ prevent xO’kè~K«∞, xÇÍi~K«∞ „ǨÇÍǨÏ~. ~ particle „áå^äq° ∞Hí Hí}~. =∂O°x
privacy
privacy UHß~`Œ~, O°Ç¨Ï㨺~, QÀǨº~
private P~`ŒO°~yHí, =ºH˜ÎQõ`Œ, ™⁄~`Œ,
„ǨÉèí∞`Ëfi`ŒO°
privately O°Ç¨Ï㨺~Qå, P~`ŒO°~yHí~Qå
private ownership „ǨÉèí∞`Ëfi`ŒO° Ü«∂[
=∂#º~
privation n#^°â◊† Hí+¨ì~, JÉè•=~, ÖËq∞
privet x`ŒºÇ¨Ïi`Œ~Qå L~_Ë á⁄^°
privilege „Ǩ`˺Hí JkèHßO°~, J™®^è•O°}
JkèHßO°~† ã¨Éè•Ç¨ÏHí∞¯. ~ s committee
ã¨Éè• Ç¨ÏHí∞¯Å ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
privy P~`ŒO°~yHí"≥∞·#, O°Ç¨Ï㨺, q+¨Ü«µ~
`ˇeã≤#† ™⁄~`Œ~. ~ purse O®[Éèí$u
prize Q˘Ç¨ÊQå Éè•q~K«∞, g∞@`À Z`Œ∞Ά
|Ǩï=∂#~† g∞@
pro P>ı =$uÎQå/ ã¨~áå^°# =∂O°æ~Qå
ã‘fiHíi~z# „H©_ÍHßO°∞_«∞/ „H©_ÍHßi}˜
probability ã¨~Éè•=º`Œ, ã¨~Éèí=hÜ«µ`Œ.
~ distribution ã¨~Éè•=º`Í q`ŒO°}~
probable ã¨~Éè•=º"≥∞·#
probably |ǨïâÍ
probate gÅ∞<®=∂ „^è°∞=Ǩ„`Œ~/ Jkè
HßiHí"≥∞·# #HõÅ∞
probationer PO°~ÉèíHí∞_«∞† Ǩx <ËO°∞Û
Hí∞~@¥<Ë Ç¨xKı¿ã =ºH˜Î
probe Ǩiâ’kè~K«∞, ^°O®ºÑ¨ÙÎKıÜ«µ∞, qKÍ
O°}KıÜ«µ∞
problem ã¨=∞㨺, PÖ’K«hÜ«µ"≥∞·#
J~â◊~. ~ play ã¨=∞™®º<®@Hí~. ~
picture xQõ¥_è° z„`Œ~
proboscis `Œ∞~_«~, =∞∞>ˇì
procedure Ǩ^°úu† xO°fiǨÏ}„Hí=∞~†
PKÍO°~
proceed HÁ#™®y~K«∞, =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞áÈ=Ù,
K«O°ºfã¨∞HÁ#∞
proceedings =º=ǨO° „Hí=∞~, HßO°º
HíÖÏáåÅ∞
332 produced producer 333 proletarian
procencephalon J„Qõ=∞ã≤Î+¨¯~ producer xO®‡`Œ, L`ÍÊ^°Hí∞_«∞ progenitor =∞¥ÅѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞
process „Hí=∞~, q^è•#~, „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ, product L`ŒÊ#fl~, L`ŒÊuÎ, Ǩ~@, progeny ã¨~`Œu, =~â◊~
(H’O°∞ì) =º=ǨO°~ Ѷ¨e`Œ~, Qõ∞}HßO°Å|ú~ prognosis O’Qõ xO°¥Ç¨}/ Éè•q㨥K«#
procession TOÕy~Ѩ٠production L`ÍÊ^°#, „Ǩ[##~. ~ art prognostication Éèíq+¨º^°¥Ç¨Ï
proclaim KÍ>˜K‹Ç¨C, L^À…+≤~K«∞, "≥Å¡_ç L`ÍÊ^°#Híà◊. ~ relations L`ŒÊuÎ program(me) HßO°º„Hí=∞~, Ǩ^ä°Hí~
KıÜ«µ∞ ã¨~|~^è•Å∞ progress Jaè=$kú, JÉèí∞º^°Ü«µ~, „ǨQõu†
proclamation „ǨHí@#, L^À…+¨}, productive L`ÍÊ^°Hí. ~ capacity Jaè=$kú K‹~^°∞† =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ áÈ=Ù
ÃѶ∞Ï+¨} L`ÍÊ^°# ™®=∞O°÷º~ progression ѨÙO’Qõ=∞#~, „Hí=∂aè=$kú,
procrastination ™®Qõf`Œ, @ÖÏܵ~ѨÙ, profane JǨq„`Œ, „Éèí+¨ì, K‹_çáÈܵ# ǨO°~ǨO°, „âı}˜. arthmatic ~ J~Hí
PÅ㨺~ profess (|Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ~Qå) ¿ÑO˘¯#∞/ „ǨHí Qõ}˜`Œ „âı}˜. geometric OÕMÏQõ}˜`Œ„âı}˜
procrastinator *ÏQõ∞ Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î >˜~K«∞, „Ǩ=z~K«∞, J~wHíi~K«∞ progressive JÉèí∞º^°Ü«µHíO°, „ǨQõujņ
procreate [#‡xK«∞Û, Hí#∞, L`ŒÊ#fl~ professional =$uÎ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ Jaè=$kú K‹~^°∞`Œ∞#fl. ~ assimilation
KıÜ«µ∞ skill =$uÎ <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ ѨÙO’Qåq∞ ã¨g∞HíO°}~. ~ taxation
professionalism =$uÎ `Œ`ŒÎ fi~ O®|_ç L#flÇÍi =^°Ì Ǩ#∞fl =㨥Å∞Kı¿ã
procreation ガ[##~
proficiency „áåg}º~, áå~_ç`Œº~ Ǩ^°úu
proctitis Qõ∞^°~Ö’ <˘Ç≤Ê
proficient „áåg}º~ Qõņ Hí∞â◊Å, xѨÙ}, prohibit x¿+kè~K«∞, PѨÙ, Hß^°#∞
proctoscope =∞ÖÏâ◊Ü«µ^°O°≈x
procumbent =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ K˘K«∞ÛHÁx ܡ∂Qõº prohibition P@~Hí~, (=∞^°º) x¿+^è°~
profile PHßO°~, (áåO°≈fi) OÕMÏHí$u/ prohibitive x¿+^è•O°÷Hí, xO’kè~Kı
=zÛ#† ™®yÅ|_ˆ <ËÅÃÑ· áåHı†
™®ë®ì~QõǨ_Ë
Éèí~y=∞† =ºH˜Î`Œfi~† =ºH˜Î`Œfi =O°‚#† =ºH˜Î project „Ǩ}®oHí, Ü«µ∞H˜Î, (Ǩi)ܡ∂[#,
Qõ`Œ q=O®Å∞ =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ á⁄_«∞K«∞HÁx =K«∞Û, qã¨i
procurable „áåǨ}©Ü«µ, ¿ãHíi~K«^°y#
profit ÖÏÉèí~, „Ǩܡ∂[#~† Ѷ¨Å~. ~ ÇıÜ«µ∞, Ü«µ∞H˜ÎǨ#∞fl, ZuÎK«¥Ñ¨Ù, „Ǩ^°
procure ¿ãHíi~K«∞, HíÅQõ*ËÜ«µ∞, ã¨~áå
before tax Ǩ#∞fl K‹e¡~ѨÙ#Hí∞ =∞∞~^°∞ i≈~K«∞
k~K«∞, `ˇK«∞Û ÖÏÉèí~. ~ booking ÖÏÉè•Å ã‘fiHíO°}. projectile „ǨHı∆Ǩ (Hí) ~, qHı∆Ǩ (Hí) ~,
procurement ã¨~„QõǨÏ}~, ã¨~áå^°#, ~ maximization ÖÏÉèíQõi+‘ªHíO°}. ~
qã¨iÇıÜ«µ^°Qõæ
`ÍO°∞û_«∞(Ѩx) taking ÖÏÉè•Å∞ Kıã¨∞H’=_«~ projection „ǨHı∆Ǩ~, =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ á⁄_«∞K«∞
procurer Hí∂O°Êi† ¿ãHíO°Î, `ÍO°∞Ê_«∞Hß_«∞ profitability ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí`Œ HÁx O®=@~, „Ѩ^Œ~°≈#, `ˇO°g∞^°
prod 㨥k, =∞∞Å∞¡, J~Hí∞â◊~ (=∞∞Å∞¡ profitable „Ǩܡ∂[#HíO°"≥∞·#, ÖÏÉèí„Ǩ^° K«¥Ç¨_«~
Qõ„O°`À) á⁄_«∞K«∞ "≥∞·# projector qHı∆ǨHí~, „Ǩ^°O°≈Hí~, Ǩ^ä°Hí~
prodigal ^°∞ÉÏO®Kı¿ã, =$^äßQå YO°∞ÛÃÑ>ıì profitably ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí~Qå O°¥á⁄~k~Kı =ºH˜Î
prodigality Jq∞`Œ=ºÜ«µ~, =ºO°÷`Œ profitless ÖÏÉèí~ÖËx, x„+¨Êܡ∂[Hí prokaryote Hı~„^°HíѨÓO°firq
prodigious J^°∞ƒù`Œ, J™®^è•O°}, profligacy ^°∞ÉÏO®, Jq∞`ŒYO°∞Û, =$^äß prolegomena =∞∞~^°∞=∂@Å∞, LáÈ^®…
„|Ǩ‡~_«"≥∞·# =ºÜ«µ~ `ÍÅ∞
prodigy J^°∞ƒù`Œ=ºH˜Î, q㨇ܫµHíO°Î, qz„`Œ profligate huÉÏǨϺ, Ǩi`«ºHíÎ proletarian Hßi‡Hí ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#,
=ºH˜Î profound JQå^è°, q™®ÎO°, QõǨÏO°, f„= „âÍq∞Hí ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ democracy
produce Ѷ¨Å~, Ǩ~@, Ѷ¨e`Œ~† Qõ∞} profoundity Ö’`Œ∞, q*Ï˝# Ǩiq∞u, Hßi‡Hí=O°æ/ „âÍq∞Hí=O°æ „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~.
HßO°Å|ú~ Qõ~cèO°`Œ ~ internationalism Hßi‡Hí/ „âÍq∞Hí
produced x+¨Ê#fl, L`ÍÊk`Œ profuse Jq∞`Œ, ^è•O®à◊, q™®ÎO° =O°æ J~`ŒO®˚fÜ«µ`Œ
proletariat
proletariat Hßi‡Hí/ „âÍq∞Hí =O°æ~
prolet cult „âÍq∞Hí ã¨~㨯 $u
prolicide „Éèí¥}ǨÏ`Œº
proliferate qãÎ̈i~K«∞† Ǩi_è°qÅ∞¡, `Œ##∞
`Í#∞ ѨÙ#O°∞`ŒÊuÎ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, ÇıQõ~Qå
Jaè=$kúK‹~^°∞
proliferation qã¨ÎO°}, ÇͺÇ≤Î, ѨÙ#O°∞`ÍÊ
^°#
prolific Ѷ¨Å=~`Œ"≥∞·#, ™®O°=~`Œ"≥∞·#,
JkèHí Ѷ¨Å„Ǩ^°, |Ǩ˙`ÍÊ^°Hí
prologue Éèí¥q∞Hí, <®~k, „Ǩ™®Î=#,
PO°~Éèí~
prolong ™®QõnÜ«µ∞, á⁄_çy~K«∞, HßÅ
ǨÏO°}~ KıÜ«µ∞, ÃÑ~K«∞
prolongation á⁄_çy~Ѩن qÅ~|~
promenade O°Ç¨Ï㨺=∂O°æ~, qǨO°
„Ǩ^Õâ◊~, Çͺܫ∂=∞~ H’ã¨~ #_«∞K«∞,
ѨKåO°∞KıÜ«µ∞
prominence „áå=∞∞Yº~, Ѷ¨∞#`Œ,
„áå^è•#º~
prominent „Ǩ=∞∞Y, „Ǩã≤^°ú, L#fl`Œ
prominently „Ǩ=∞∞Y~Qå, L#fl`Œ~Qå
promiscuity Ãã· fiO°=O°Î#. sexual ~
Öˇ·~yHí Ãã· fiO° „Ǩ=O°Î#
promise ÇÍQåÌ#~† Pâ◊, ÉÏã¨, Ǩg∞†
=∂@ WK«∞Û, Pâ◊K«¥Ñ¨Ù
promising PâÍ=Ǩφ Jaè=$kúÖ’H˜
O®^°y#
promissory ÇÍQåÌ#~`À Hí∂_ç#
promisuous Ãã· fiO°, Jã¨Î=ºã¨÷, qK«Hí∆}®
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, Öˇ·~yHí ã¨~|~kè
promote „áÈ`ŒûÇ≤Ï~K«∞, =$kúKıÜ«µ∞†
L#fl`Œ Ǩ^°qÖ’H˜ Ǩ~ѨÙ, „áåO°~aè~K«∞,
™®Ü«µÇ¨_«∞
promoter „Ǩ=O°ÎHí∞_«∞, =$kúHßO°Hí∞_«∞,
ÇͺáåO° „áåO°~ÉèíHí∞_«∞, xO®‡`Œ, „Ǩ=
O°úHí~
334 property
promotion Ǩ^À#flu, =$kú, „áÈ`ÍûǨÏ~,
„áåO°~Éèí~
prompt K«∞O°∞H≥·#, ã¨`ŒfiO°† (<®@Hí~Ö’)
=∂@ J~k~K«∞
promptly "≥~@<Ë, ã¨`ŒfiO°Çı∞, j„Ѷ¨∞~Qå
promulgate *ÏsKıÜ«µ∞, (PkèHßiHí~Qå)
„ǨHí>˜~K«∞
prone L#∞‡Y"≥∞ÿ#, W+¨ìOQÆÅ, =ÚO^Œ∞‰õΩ
"åe L#fl, U@"åÅ∞QÍ L#fl, ÖÁOy
áÈÜÕ∞
proneness L#∞‡Y`«
pronominal ™®O°fi<®q∞Hí
pronounce LK«Ûi~K«∞, ǨÅ∞Hí∞† fO°∞Ê
K‹Ç¨C† „ǨHí>˜~K«∞
pronounceable LK«Ûi~K«^°y#
pronounciation LKÍÛO°}
proof xO°¥Ç¨}, O°∞A=Ù† ™®Hí∆ º~, x^°
O°≈#~† z`Œ∞΄Ǩu, ^®YÖÏ
prop T`Œ~, P^è•O°~† P#∞HÁ#∞, P^è•O°
q∞K«∞Û, T`Œq∞K«∞Û
propaganda „ǨKÍO°~
propagate „ǨKÍO°~KıÜ«µ∞, ÇͺÇ≤~Ǩ
KıÜ«µ∞† ^°~_ÀO® ÇıÜ«µ∞
propagation qã¨ÎO°}, ÇͺǨ#~, „Ǩ=
O°ú#~
pro patria =∂`Œ$^Õâ◊~ H’ã¨~
propel =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ #_«∞ѨÙ/`ÀÜ«µ∞, <ˇ@∞ì
propellant KÀ^°Hí, KÍÅHí
propeller KÍÅHí~, KÀ^°Hí~
propensity W+¨ì~, WK«Ûù, „Ǩ=}`Œ,
„Ǩ=$uÎ, "≥∞∞Qõ∞æ, ^°∞+¨ìã¨fiÉè•=~
proper ã¨=∞∞z`Œ, Ü«µ∞HíÎ"≥∞·#
properly ã¨=∞∞z`Œ~Qå, ܡ∂Qõº~Qå,
Ü«µ∞HíÎ~Qå
property Pã≤Ά ™⁄`Œ∞Ά ã¨Ç¨Ï[Qõ∞}~,
^è°O°‡~† `Œ`ŒÎ fi~
prophecy 335 protest
prophecy Éèíq+¨º^°…@#Å#∞ =∞∞~^°∞Qå prosecutor Jaèܡ∂HíΆ qKÍO°}HíO°Î
`ˇÅ∞ѨÙ, „Ǩ=HíÎQå =∂>Ï¡_«∞, *’㨺~ proselytize (|Å=~`Œ~Qå) =∞`Í~`ŒsHí
prophet „Ǩ=HíÎ, Éèíq+¨º^°ÌO°≈Hí∞_«∞ i~K«∞
prophetic =∞∞~^°∞Qå 㨥z~Kı prose poem =K«# Ǩ^º° ~, =K«# QÕܵ« ~,
prophylactic O’QõxO’^è°Hí =K«# Híq`Œ
propinquity ^°QõæO°Qå L~_«@~, K«#∞=Ù prosody Kè«~^°âÍ≈G~
propitiate |u=∂Å∞† âÍ~`ŒÇ¨O°K«∞† prospect ^°$â◊º~† ^°$QÀæK«O° „Ǩ^Õâ◊~†
„Ǩã¨#∞fl_çQåKıÜ«µ∞ PâÍzǨÏfl~, J=Hßâ◊~, ÉèíO’™®
propitious „Ǩã¨#fl"≥∞·#, ^°Ü«µQõņ J#∞ prospective Éè•q, O®É’Ü˵
Hí∂Å"≥∞·#, =∞~Qõà◊„Ǩ^° prospectus q+¨Ü«µ „Ǩ}®oHí† q=O°}
proponent „Ǩuáå^°Hí∞_«∞, „Ǩ=O°ÎHí∞_«∞ Ǩ„`Œ~, ǨiK«Ü«µÇ¨„`Œ~
proportion J#∞áå`Œ~† =~`Œ∞† prosper =iúÅ∞¡, Ѷ¨e~K«∞† ã¨∞YǨ_«∞
^®=∂뮆 `ÍO°`Œ=∞º ã¨~|~^è°~, x+¨ÊuÎ prosperity Sâ◊fiO°º~, ™œÉè•Qõº~, ã¨∞ã¨~Ǩ
proportional J#∞áå`Œ† <ˇ·+¨ÊuÎHí. ~ #fl`Œ† ã¨Ñ¶¨Å`Œ
representation system ^®=∂ë® prosperous Éè•Qõº=~`Œ"≥∞·#, =iúÅ∞¡`Œ∞#fl
„áåux^è°º Ǩ^°úu prostitute Ǩ_«∞ѨÙHí`Î̌, Çıâ◊º† Ǩ_«∞Ѩ٠=$uÎ
proposal „Ǩuáå^°#, „Ǩ™®Î=# Ö’H˜ k~K«∞
propose „Ǩuáåk~K«∞, qÇÍ¿ÇÏK«Ûù#∞ prostitution =ºaèKÍO°~, Ǩ_«∞ѨÙ=$uÎ
`ˇÅ∞Ѩ٠prostrate ™®yÅǨ_«∞
proposer „Ǩuáå^°Hí∞_«∞ prostration ™®yÅǨ_«@~
proposition K«O®Û~â◊~† LǨáå^°#† protagonist „Ǩ=HíÎ, „ǨKÍO°Hí∞_«∞, ã¨=∞O°÷
„Ǩu*Ï˝ÇÍHíº~ Hí∞_«∞, <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞
proprietary ™®fiq∞`Œfi~, Ü«∂[=∂#º~ protect O°H˜∆~K«∞, Hßáå_«∞
propriety Bz`Œº~† Ü«µ∞HíÎ`Œ† <®ºÜ«µ~† protection O°Hí∆}, P„â◊Ü«µ~
=∞O®º^°, Ü«µ^äßO°÷`Œ protective ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí. ~ coating Ǩi
propulsion KÀ^°#~ O°Hí∆Hí ÖËǨ#~
pro rata ^®=∂ë® Ç¨^°úu, Hı>Ïܵ~Ѩ٠protector O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞, áåÅHí∞_«∞
prorogation ã¨=∂ÇıâÍÅ xeÇ≤Çı`Œ/ protectorate ã¨~O°H˜∆`Œ O®[º~, ^Õâ◊~
ã¨=∂Ǩ#~ protege P„t`Œ∞_«∞, áåe`Œ∞_«∞, ã¨~O°H˜∆
prorogue xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, ÇÍܵ^®ÇıÜ«µ∞ `Œ∞_«∞
proscribe x¿+kè~K«∞† [ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ∞ protein =∂~ã¨Hí$`Œ∞Î
prose Qõ^°º~, =K«#~ protem `Í`ͯeHí
prosecute <ËO®O’Ǩ}KıÜ«µ∞, qKÍO°} protempore `Í`ͯeHí
[O°∞ѨÙ, HÁ#™®y~K«∞ protest xO°ã¨#, aè<®flaè„áåÜ«µ~, qO°∞
prosecution ^À+¨qKÍO°}, Ѷ≤O®º^°∞ ^®úaè„áåÜ«µ~, PHı∆Ǩ}† =ºuOÕH˜~K«∞,
Jaèܡ∂Qõ~, HÁ#™®y~K«_«~ xO°ã¨# `ˇÅ∞ѨÙ, „ǨuѶ¨∞>˜~K«∞
protestant
protestant „H≥·ã¨Î= =∞`Œ~Ö’ XHí âÍY†
=ºuOÕHßaè„áåÜ«µ~ `ˇe¿Ñ =ºH˜Î
protestation qO°∞^®úaè„áåÜ«µ „ǨHí@#
prothorax „áåQõfiHí∆~
protocol X_«~|_çHíÅ „áå^ä°q∞Hí Ǩ„`Œ~,
Q“O°=™®÷# Éèı^°ã¨¥K«#~
protogeometric period Pk=∞ *Ϻq∞
fÜ«µ Ü«µ∞Qõ~
protoneolithic age PO°~Éèí #g# tÖÏ
Ü«µ∞Qõ~
protoplasm r=Ǩ^®O°÷~
prototype =∞¥ÅO°¥Ç¨~, =∞¥ÅO°K«#/
#=∞¥<®, Pk=∞rq
protract á⁄_çy~K«∞, ™®QõnÜ«µ∞
protracted war nO°…HßeHí Ü«µ∞^°ú~
protracting <®#∞Ê_«∞
protraction á⁄_çy~ѨÙ, qÅ~|~
protractor H’}=∂Ǩx, H’}q∞u
protruberance L|∞Hí∞, „áå^è•#º~
protrude =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ LaH˜ L~_«∞
protrusion L|∞Hí∞
protuberant LaH˜ L#fl, „áå=∞∞Yº~
QõÅ
proud Qõifi+≤ª† Jaè=∂x† _Í|∞ã¨i
prove xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞, O°∞A=ÙKıÜ«µ∞, O°∞A
=Qõ∞
provenance [#‡ã¨÷Å~, =∞¥Å~
provender Çı∞`Œ
proverb <®#∞_ç, Ö’H’H˜Î, ™®"≥∞`Œ,
*ÏfÜ«µ~
proverbial ™®"≥∞`Œ=~>˜, Ö’Hí„Ǩã≤^°ú"≥∞·#
provide ã≤^°úǨO°K«∞, ã¨=∞Hí∂iÛÃÑ@∞ì†
WK«∞Û
providence qkè, HíO°‡, ^≥·=Ѷ¨∞@#,
ѨÙO®Hí$`Œ~
provident ^°¥O°^°$+≤ì QõÅ
336 pruritis
providental ^≥·qHí"≥∞·#
province O®R~, „áå~`Œ~
provincial O®„ë®ìxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#,
„áå~fÜ«µ
provision =#O°∞† Hı>Ïܵ~Ѩن PǨO°
™®=∞„y
provisional `Í`ͯeHí. ~ government
`Í`ͯeHí „Ç¨Éèí∞`Œfi~
provisions Éè’[# ™®=∂„y, ã¨O°∞Hí∞Å∞
proviso +¨O°`Œ∞† +¨O°`Œ∞Å`À Hí∂_ç# X_«~
|_çHí, „Ǩu|~^è°~, x|~^è°#
provocation „ǨH’Ǩ#~† L`ËÎ[#~, O≥K«Û
Q˘@ì_«~
provocative L`ËÎ[HíO°"≥∞·#, H’Ǩ~
ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı, O≥K«ÛQ˘>ıì
provoke ѨÙiHÁÅ∞Ê, O≥K«ÛQ˘@∞ì, H’Ǩ~
ѨÙ>˜ì~K«∞
prow F_« =∞∞~^°i Éè•Qõ~
prowl PǨO°~ H’ã¨~ uO°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞~_«∞/
á⁄~z L~_«∞
proximal ã¨g∞Ǩ, ã¨xflÇ≤Ï`Œ
proximate ã¨g∞Ǩ=iÎ, ^°Qõæi
proximity ™®g∞Ǩº~, ™®xfl^è°º~, KıO°∞=
proxy „Ǩuxkè, =H©Å∞, |kb^®O°∞
proxy war ǨO’Hí∆ Ü«µ∞^°ú~
prude Öˇ·~yHí`ÍfixH˜ ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«∞
prudence „áå[˝`Œ, ^°¥O°^°i≈`Œfi~
prudent qÇıHí~QõÅ, ^°¥O°^°$+≤ì`À „Ǩ=
iÎ~Kı
prudently =∞∞~^°∞ *Ï„Qõ`Œ`À
prune Z~_«∞OÕQõ∞ Ǩ~_«∞† HíuÎi~K«∞,
#O°∞Hí∞, `Œ∞~K«∞, `Œyæ~K«∞, Hí∞k~K«∞,
fiÛk^°∞Ì
pruning HíuÎi~ѨÙ, Kèı^°#~
prurience Hß=∂`Œ∞O°`Œ, ^°∞O®fi~Kè«
pruritis ^°∞O°^°
pry
pry `˘~yK«¥K«∞, Ǩije~K«∞
psalm ™È΄`Œ~, ã¨∞Îu, H©O°Î#, „áåO°÷#
psammophyte Wã¨∞HíÖ’ ÃÑiQÕ
psephologist ZxflHíÅ ã¨OfiÕ Å∞ xO°fiÇ≤Ï~Kı
=ºH˜Î
psephology ZxflHíÅ∞, Ç’@∞¡, „Ǩ*Ïaè
„áåÜ«µ ¿ãHíO°}, ã¨OÕfiŠǨijÅ#
pseudandry ѨÙO°∞+¨ <®=∞~`À O°K«#Å∞
Kı¿ã O°K«Üµ„u
pseudo |¥@HíѨÙ, #H˜b
pseudogyn ¢ã‘Î<®=∞~`À O°z~Kı ѨÙO°∞
+¨∞_«∞
pseudonym HíÅ~ ¿ÑO°∞
pseudopsychology Hí∞ǨÏ<® =∞#ã¨Î`Œfi
âÍG~
pseudostatement Híqã¨=∞Ü«µ~, Hß=º
ã¨`Œº~
psittacosis zÅ∞Hí=Å¡ =KıÛ O’Qõ~, â◊∞Hí
O’Qõ~
psoriasis á⁄_«Çͺkè, K«O°‡Çͺkè
pstille ™®~„ÉÏ}˜ Hí_ô¤
psychedelic art =∞<À^è°i‡ Híà◊, „Éè•~`Œ
Híà◊
psychiatric art =∞<ÀqHı∆Ǩ Híà◊
psychiatrist =∞<ÀO’Qõ "≥·^°∞º_«∞
psychiatry =∂#ã≤Hí [|∞ƒÅ zH˜`Íû
q^è•#~
psycho qHíÖ’^ÕfiQõO’y† L<®‡k. ~
neurosis =∞<ÀqHí$u. ~ sexual
disorder Öˇ·~yHí ™®=∞O°÷º "≥·Ç¨s`Œº~.
~ therapy =∂#ã≤Hí zH˜`Œû, =∞<À
"≥·^°º~
psychoanalysis =∞<À qâı¡+¨}
psychogenic =∞<ÀÇͺkè[x`Œ
psychologism „áå^ä°q∞Hí`Í =∞#
™®ûfi`Œ~„`ŒºÇÍ^°~
337 pullarisation
psychology =∞#ã¨Î`ŒÎ fi âÍG~
psychopath qHíÖ’^ÕfiQõO’y
psychosis =∞<ÀqH˜∆Ç≤Î, =∞u„Éèí=∞
psychosocial =∂#ã≤Hí, ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hß~âÍ
ÅHí∞ K‹~k#
psychosomatic =∞#â◊ÛO°‡ ã¨~|~kè
psychosis =∂#ã≤Hß~^Àà◊#, =∂#ã≤Hí
O°∞Qõ‡`Œ
puberty Ü«µ∫=#^°â◊, Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨¯`Œ
public „Ǩ[ / [# ™®=∂#º~ ~
distribution system „Ǩ*Ï Ç¨~Ç≤}©
=º=ã¨÷, áœO°ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®Å =º=ã¨÷. ~
opinion „Ǩ*Ïaè„áåÜ«∞~. ~
ownership „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi Ü«∂[=∂#º~. ~
policy „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi q^è•#~. ~ sector
„ǨÉ∞íè `Œfi O°~Qõ~. ~ sector enterprises
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi O°~Qõ ã¨~ã¨÷Å∞
publication „ǨK«∞O°}, „ǨK«∞i`Œ „Qõ~^ä°~
public house ^è°O°‡ã¨„`Œ~, ѨÓ@Hí∂>˜
WÅ∞¡† ™®O®Üµ ^°∞Hß}~
publicity „ǨKÍO°~
public relations áœO° ã¨~|~^è•Å∞
publish „ǨK«∞i~K«∞, „ǨHí>˜~K«∞† "≥Å¡
_ç~K«∞
puddle |∞O°^°h>˜ Qõ∞~@, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~
puerile zeÇ≤, Hí∞„O°`Œ#ѨÙ
puerperium „Ǩ㨥u/ „Ǩã¨= HßÅ~
puffed up `Œ=∞x `Í=∞∞ „Ǩ=∞∞Y∞Å#∞
HÁx QõO°fiǨ_«∞
puff up ÇÍzáÈ=Ù
pug J_«∞Qõ∞*Ï_«, Ǩ~*ÏQõ∞O°∞Î
pugnacious [Qõ_ÍÅ=∂i, HíÅǨτÇ≤Ü«µ
puisne z#fl. ~ judge H˜Ok <®ºÜ«∂kè
Ǩu
puke ÇÍ~u Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
pullarisation K«¥O°‚#
pullet
pullet ã¨~=`ŒûO°~ Hí<®fl `ŒHí∞¯= =Ü«µã¨∞û
Híeæ# H’_çÃÑ@ì
pulling ÖÏyÇı`Œ
pull one's weight W`ŒO°∞Å`À ã¨=∂
#~Qå Hí+¨ìǨ_ç ǨxKıÜ«µ∞
pulmonary Ѷ¨ÙѶ¨Ùã¨, TÇ≤iuuÎH˜ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
pulp Qõ∞A˚. dental/tooth ~ ^°~`ŒÑ¨Ù
Qõ∞A˚
pulpit K«iÛ (É’^è°Hí∞_ç) ÇıkHí
pulp literature HßÅHı∆Ǩ O°K«#
pulsate (<®_ç) HÁ@∞ìHÁ#∞, ã¨Ê~k~K«∞,
Hí~Ç≤~K«∞
pulsating ã¨Ê~^°=∂#
pulsation O°HíÎ<®à◊ã¨Ê~^°#
pulsator <®_ôK«Å# Ü«µ~„`Œ~† =„*ÏÅ#∞
"≥eH˜f¿ã Ü«µ~„`Œ~
pulse <®_ç. arterial ~ ^è°=∞x <®_ç
irregularity of ~ „Hí=∞~ `ŒÇ≤Ê# <®_ç.
venous ~ ã≤O°<®_ç
pulseless <®_çÇ‘Ï#
pulse rate <®_ç ÇıQõ~
pulses HßÜ«µ^è•<®ºÅ∞
pulverisation á⁄_ç Kı¿ã Ǩ^°úu
pulverise K«¥s‚Híi~K«∞
pulveriser K«¥O°‚Hßi
pulverize á⁄_çKıÜ«µ_«~
pumpkin (=∞~z) Qõ∞=∞‡_ç, ‰õÄ뮇~_«~
pun ^°fi~^®fiO°÷ Ǩ^°~, âı¡+¨
punch Ǩ㨺Qå_«∞† Ç≤_çQõ∞^°∞Ì, =∞∞+≤ì
Ѷ¨∂`Œ~, ɡ*Ï˚Å∞ á⁄_çKı ™®^è°#~, ÉÏQå
=∞`ˇHÎ ¯˜ ~Kı ™®O®Üµ, ÃÑ^°Ì á⁄@ì. ~ line
HÁã¨"≥∞O°∞ѨÙ. ~ the air q[Ü«µ 㨥K«
Hí~Qå Ç≤_çH˜e ay~K«_«~† O°~„^è•Å∞
KıÜ«µ_«~, Ç≤_çQõ∞^°∞ÌÅ∞ Qõ∞^°Ì_«~
punch card L^Àºy O®HíáÈHíÅ∞ #"≥Ø^°∞
KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ LǨܡ∂y~Kı HßO°∞¤
338 purism purity 339 quaint
punching machine L^ÀºQõ∞Å O®HíáÈHí purity <ˇ·O°‡Åº~, ã¨fiK«Ûù`Œ, `Ë@, â◊∞^°ú`Œ. putrefaction Hí∞o¡áÈ=_«~
Å#∞ #"≥Ø^°∞ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ qxܡ∂y~Kı ~ of colour =O°‚ã¨fiK«Ûù`Œ putrefy Hí∞o§áÈ=Ù, =∞∞O°∞Qõ∞
Ü«µ~„`Œ~ purlieu á⁄eÇı∞O°, á⁄O°∞Qõ∞ „áå~`Œ~ putrid Hí∞o¡#, K‹_çáÈܵ#
punch up HÁ@∞ìHÁ#∞ purloin ^˘~ye~K«∞, JǨǨÏi~K«∞ putrifactive Hí∞à◊§*Ë¿ã, ^°∞O°æ~^è°Ç¨iKı
punctual Çıà◊`ŒÇ¨Êx, ã¨=∞Ü«µ~áå>˜~Kı purple =~Qõ=<ˇfl, Hí$+¨‚Ö’Ç≤Ï`Œ† hÅ putsch „ǨÉèí∞`Ífixfl Hí∂ÅQ˘@ì_ÍxH˜ „Hí=∞
punctuality ã¨=∞Ü«µáåÅ# Ö’Ç≤Ï`Œ~, |K«Ûe Ǩ~_«∞ O°~Qõ∞ QõÅ |^°ú~Qå Kı¿ã „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~
punctually ã¨HßÅ~Ö’ purport ™®O®~â◊~, `Í`ŒÊO°º~, Éè•=~, putter (QÀÖòÊùÖ’) |~ux <ˇ=∞‡kQå `À¿ã
punctuate qO®=∞zǨflÅ∞ ÃÑ@ì_«~ Éè•ÇÍO°÷~† `Í`ŒÊO°º~ K‹Ç¨C, É’kè~K«∞ ÇÍ_«∞† J~^°∞Hí∞ ÇÍ_Ë á⁄>˜ì Hí¡Éò
punctuation qO®=∞zǨflÅ∞ purr Ç≤e¡ JO°∞Ѩ٠put up =∞∞~^°∞~K«∞, „QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞
puncture ɡ[˚~, O°~„^è°~† O°~„^è°~KıÜ«µ∞. pursuance J#∞ã¨O°} puzzle Pâ◊ÛO°º~, JO°÷~HßHíáÈ=_«~, zHí∞¯
lumbar ~ "≥<ˇfl=∞∞HíÖ’ O°~„^è°~ Kıã≤ pursue J#∞ã¨i~K«∞, `ŒO°∞=∞∞, <ˇO°ÇıO°∞Û, puzzled ã¨~kQõú~Ö’/ Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~Ö’
„^°=~ fÜ«µ_«~ HÁ#™®y~K«∞ Ǩ_«¤, HíÅ=O°Ç¨_«¤
pungan Qå#∞Hí, Hß#∞Qõ pursuit J#∞ã¨O°}~, `ŒO°=∞_«~, Ǩx, pycnocline ™®~„^°`Í Éèı^°~
pungency HßO°~, Ѷ¨∂@∞ =$uÎ pycnometer =∞>˜ì™®~„^°`Í =∂ǨHí~
pungent Ѷ¨∂>ˇ·#, HßO°~Qå L~_Ë purulent p=∞∞Ǩ>˜ì# pye dog TO°Hí∞Hí¯
punish tH˜∆~K«∞, ^°~_ç~K«∞ purvey (Éè’[# ™®=∞„y) ã¨=∞Hí∂O°∞Û, pygmy =∞O°∞Qõ∞A˚, ÇÍ=∞#∞_«∞
punishable tH˜∆~K«^°y# J=∞O°∞Û pyknic 㨥÷ÅHßÜ«µ∞_«∞
punishment tHí∆, ^°~_«# purview Ǩikè, ǨÏ^°∞Ì, J=Hßâ◊~ pylon P^è•O°~, ã¨Î~Éèí~, ^®fiO°~
punitive ^°~_«<®`Œ‡Hí, tH∆ß`Œ‡Hí pusher =∂^°Hí „^°ÇͺŠã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®^®O°∞ pyostyle ǨH˜∆`ÀHí, Z=∞∞Hí
pup Hí∞Hí¯ Ç≤Å¡† (Hí∞Hí¯) Ç≤Å¡Å∞ ÃÑ@∞ì pusillanimous Ç≤iH˜, ÉèíÜ«µã¨∞÷_≥·# pyramid QÀѨÙO°~† O®[ã¨=∂kè
pupil Hí#∞áåǨ† t+¨∞º_«∞† q^®ºi÷ pus p=∞∞ pyre zu
puppet `ÀÅ∞ÉÁ=∞‡, H©Å∞ÉÁ=∞‡. ~ pustul á⁄Hí∞¯ pyrexia [fiO°~
government H©Å∞ÉÁ=∞‡ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~. ~ putative „ǨMϺ`Œ, „Ǩã≤kú K‹~k# pyrometer L+¨‚(`ÍǨ)=∂ǨHí~
show `ÀÅ∞ÉÁ=∞‡ÖÏ@ put back Ü«µ^äß™®÷#~Ö’ L~K«∞ pyrotechnic ÉÏ}®ã¨~KÍ `ŒÜ«∂s Ǩx
purberty Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨¯`Œ, Ü«µ∫=#^°â◊ put off ÇÍܵ^®ÇıÜ«µ∞† PO°∞Ê python HÁ~_«zÅ∞=
pure clay ã¨fiK«Ûù =∞$uÎHí
pure colour ã¨fiK«Ûù=O°‚~
purgative qOÕK«#Hßi
Qq
purge H∆ßà◊#~, „ǨH∆ßà◊#, `˘Åy~Ѩ٠qua HßÅÊxHí Éè•ÇÍxfl =ºHíÎ~ KıÜ«µ_«~ quadrilateral K«`Œ∞O°∞‡Y
purification â◊∞kúHíO°}~† Ǩq„fHíO°}, quack #H˜b/ |¥@HíѨ٠"≥·^°∞º_«∞ quadrivalent K«`Œ∞ã¨û~ܡ∂[Hí
â◊∞„Éèí~KıÜ«µ@~ quadra <®Å∞Qõ∞, K«`Œ∞ã¨û~|~^è°"≥∞·# quadruple <®Å∞y~`ŒÅ∞
purifier â◊∞kúHßi quadrangular K«`Œ∞O°∞ƒùl, <®Å∞Qõ∞ quadruplicate <®Å∞Qõ∞ HßÇ‘Å∞, <®Å∞
purify â◊∞kúKıÜ«µ∞, Ǩiâ◊∞„Éèí~KıÜ«µ∞, H’}®Å∞ QõÅ K«`Œ∞O°„ã¨~ Qõ= HßÇ‘
Ǩq„`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞ quadratic =O°æ, kfiѶ¨∂`Œ. ~ equation quaff `Œfii`Œ~Qå, ÇıQõ~Qå
purifying â◊∞núHßO°Hí, Ǩq„`Œ~Kı¿ã =O°æã¨g∞HíO°}~. ~ expression =O°æ quagmire O˘~Ç≤, z`ŒÎ_ç <ËÅ, Ta
purism ã¨fiK«Ûù`ÍÇÍ^°~ ã¨=∂ã¨~ quaint PHíO°¬} Híey L~_Ë, q~`ˇ·#
quake
quake Hí~Ǩ~, Hí~Ç≤~K«∞, =}∞Hí∞
qualification JO°›`Œ, ܡ∂Qõº`Œ, ã≤^°ú
ǨÏã¨Î`Œ
qualified JO°›`ŒQõÅ, JO°›`Œá⁄~k#. ~
acceptance HÁxfl +¨O°`Œ∞ÅHí∞ Ö’|_ç
J~wHíi~K«∞. ~ report JO°›xÇıkHí
qualify JO°›=∞Qõ∞, JO°›`Œ á⁄~^°∞, LfÎO°∞‚
ÅQõ∞
qualitative Qõ∞}®`Œ‡Hí, <®}º"≥∞·#. ~
analysis Qõ∞}®`Œ‡Hí qâı¡+¨}. ~
market research Qõ∞}®`Œ‡Hí qǨ}˜
ǨijÅ#
quality <®}º`Œ, Qõ∞}~, ^è°O°‡~, ÅHí∆}~,
O°Hí~. ~ control Qõ∞} xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
qualm â◊~Hí, ã¨~H’K«~
quandary ã¨~kQõúã≤÷u, Jܡ∂=∞Ü«∂=ã¨÷
quantitative Ǩi=∂}®`Œ‡Hí~. ~ aè#fl
analysis Ǩi=∂}®`Œ‡Hí qâı¡+¨}. ~
verse =O°‚ Kè«~^°ã¨∞û
quantity Ǩi=∂}~, O®t, ã¨~Yº,
ã¨fiÉè•=~, ^è°O°‡~
quantum Ǩi=∂}~
quarantine ã¨~Ѷ¨∂=O’^è°~, ã¨~ã¨O°æ
x¿+^è°~
quarrel áÈ>Ï¡@, O°Qõ_«, HíÅǨÏ~, [Qõ_«~
quarrelsomeness [Qõ_ÍÅ=∂i`Œ#~,
Ç≤`ŒÖÏ@Hí~
quarry O®uQõx, Çı>Ï_Ë/ Çı>Ï_ç#
[~`Œ∞=Ù. ~ water tÖÏ[Å~
quarter <®Å∞Qõ= =~`Œ∞, áå=Ù (âıO°∞),
=∞¥_«∞ <ˇÅÅ∞
quarterly „`ˇ·=∂ã≤Hí
quartz ǨÅ∞Qõ∞O®Üµ, ã¨Ê>˜HítÅ
quash O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞, ÖÁ~Qõ
nÜ«µ∞, Ǩiã¨=∂Ç≤ÎKıÜ«µ∞
quasi ã¨^°$â◊, „áåÜ«µ, HíÅÊ~, =~>˜, JO°ú.
340 quietness
~ contract áåH˜∆Hí XǨÊ~^°~. ~
federation JO°úã¨=∂Yº
quasimoney ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå =∂O°Hí~ KıÜ«µ
QõeQÕ K‹Hí∞¯Å∞, áÈã¨ìÖò PO°¤O°¡ =~>˜q
quaver J_«¤k_«¤~, Jã≤÷O°~, J™®÷ܵ
quay Ǩ_«=Å∞/ F_«Å∞ Å~QõO°∞ Çı¿ã
KÀ@∞, OÕ=Ù, Ѷ¨∞@ì~
queasy Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤ÎHíO°, [|∞ƒQå L#fl,
Jã¨Ç¨ÏºHíO°
queen's open K«^°O°~Qõ~Ö’ =∞~„u
=∞∞~^°∞#fl áå=Ù`À P@ „áåO°~aè~K«_«~
queen's pawn (K«^°O°~Qõ~Ö’) =∞~„u
=∞∞~^°∞~_Ë |~@∞
queen's side K«^°O°~Qõ~Ö’ =∞~„u"≥·Ñ¨Ù
L~_Ë Éè•Qõ~
queer qO°∞^°ú, qz„`Œ, qHí$`Œ, qǨs`Œ,
quell J}K«∞, |Å=~`Œ~Qå PѨÙ
quench â◊q∞~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, âÍ~u~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞,
^®Ç¨Ï~ fO°∞Û
querulous Ç≤`Œ¥sÅ∞ K‹¿ÑÊ, Ѷ≤O®º^°∞Å∞
Kı¿ã
query „Ǩâ◊fl, JÉèíº~`ŒO°~† „Ǩtfl~K«∞,
JÉèíº~`ŒO°~ `ˇÅ∞Ѩن â◊~H˜~K«∞
quest â’^è°#, J<Ëfi+¨}, "≥`Œ∞Hí∞ÖÏ@
questionnaire „ǨâÍfl=o, „Ǩâ◊flǨ„`Œ~
quibble J#=ã¨O° q+¨Ü«µ~ÃÑ· K«O°Û,
=∂@ =∂OÕÛ „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~† âı¡+¨† x[~
K‹Ç¨ÊHí∞~_Í `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞H’=_«~† K«=∞`Œ¯
i~K«∞
quick ÇıQõ~, `ŒfiO°, ÇÍ_çQõÅ, `ŒfiO°Ç¨_«∞
quickie `ŒHí∞¯= ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë
quickly `ŒfiO°Qå, aO°aO°
quiescent JKı`Œ#, =∞∫#, xâ◊≈|Ì~†
x=$uÎ
quietness xâ◊ÛÅ`Œ, â◊=∞~
quietus
quietus q"≥ØK«#~, =∞∞H˜Î
quinquennial Ǩ~K«=s¬Ü«µ
quintessence ™®O°~, `Œ`Œfi~
quisling â◊„`Œ∞ǨH∆ß=Å~a, ^Õâ◊„^ÀÇ≤Ï
quit q_«K«∞, q_«zÇıÜ«µ∞, =∂xÇıÜ«µ∞
quiver Hí~Ǩ~, =}Hí∞† J=∞∞‡Åá⁄k
quixotic JÇÍã¨q Î Hí† J™®^躰 "≥∞#· Éè•ÇÍÅ∞
QõÅ, PK«O°}â◊¥#º
quiz „Ǩtfl~K«∞† ǨiǨã¨~
quorum P=â◊ºHí ã¨~Yº, (xiÌ+¨ì) ѨÓO°Hí
ã¨~Yº
quota xOÕÌt~z# Éè•Qõ~, xiÌë®ì~â◊~
quotation L@~H˜~ѨÙ, LÖË¡Y#~, ¿ÑO’¯
Rr
rabble Qõ∞~ѨÙ, ^°à◊~, JÅ¡i =∞¥Hí
rabid L„Qõ, f„=, "≥„i, =∞uÖËx
rabies O®aãπ, „áå}®~`ŒHí"≥∞·# [ÅÉèíÜ«µ
O’Qõ~, [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ Hß@∞ =Å¡ ™ÈHı Çͺkè
race ǨO°∞Qõ∞ (Ǩ~^≥~), Qõu, *Ïu,
=~â◊~, =O°æ~. ~ horse Ǩ~^≥ѨÙ
Qõ∞„O°~, ǨO°∞Q≥uÎ~K«∞, ǨO°∞Qõ∞fÜ«µ∞
rachis Ǩ„`ÍÅÖ’ „Ǩ^è•<®Hí∆~
rachitis iH≥>òû Çͺkè ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
racial moral values *Ïu<ˇ·uHí qÅ∞
=Å∞
racism *Ï`ŒºÇ¨Ï~HßO°~, *Ïu ^Õfi+¨~
rack JÖχO®, z„`ŒÇ≤Ï~ã¨, Qõ_«=∞~z,
HÁÜ«µºHí∞^°∞O°∞† ™®QõnÜ«µ∞
racket Hí∞~ÉèíH’}~, `Œ~„`Œ~
racking Qå_è°~Qå ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_Ë
radial H˜O°} ã¨^°$â◊, ÉÁ@# ÇıÅ∞Hí∞
ã¨~|~kè~z#
radiance `Ë[ã¨∞û, Hß~u, „ǨHßâ◊~
radiant qH©O°‚Hí, *Ï[fiź=∂#
341 radium
=_«~, L^®Ç¨ÏO°}, ¿ÑO˘¯#fl ^è°O°, L^°ú
O°}
quote "≥Å ¿ÑO˘¯#∞, ^è°O° K‹Ç¨C
quoted company #"≥Ø^≥·# Hí~ÃÑh
quoted price L@~H˜~z# ^è°O°† Pkè
HßiHí ^è°O°
quoted share PkèHßiHí~Qå J=∞∞‡_«ÜµË º
ÇÍ>Ï
quotidian „ǨuO’E, ^≥·xHí
quotient âı+¨~, Éè•QõÅ|ú~/ Ѷ¨Å~
quoting L@~H˜~K«_«~
quo warranto writ JkèHßO° Ǩ$K«Û,ù Jkè
HßO®xfl „Ǩtfl~Kı L`ŒÎO°∞fi
radiate „ǨHßt~K«∞, ÇͺÇ≤~K«∞, „Ǩã¨
i~K«∞
radiation qH˜O°}~, (OÕ_çܡ∂) ^è•i‡Híâ◊H˜Î
radiator qH˜O°}Hí~, H˜O°}„Ǩ™®O°Hí~
radical ^è•`«fi~â◊~, „áåuǨkHí, f„="≥∞·#.
~ humanism #=º =∂#=`ÍÇÍ^°~
radicalism f„=/ =∞∫eHí ÇÍ^°~, qǨ¡=
`Œ`ŒÎ fi~
radio-active J}∞^è•i‡Hí
radio-activity OÕ_çܡ∂ ^è•i‡Hí â◊H˜Î
radiograph ZH±ûOÕz„`Œ~
radiography ZH±ûOÕz„`Œ}
radiology qH˜O°} zH˜`Íû q*Ï˝#~,
„Ǩ™®O° q*Ï˝# (âÍG~)
radiopaging ^°¥O° „áå~`ÍÅÖ’ L#fl
ÇÍix ã¨~„Ǩk~Kı ZÅ„HßìxH± q^è•#~
radiotheraphy ZH±ûOÕ zH˜`Œû
radish =∞∞Å¡~y
radium OÕ_çÜ«µ~, Hß~ux „Ǩã¨i~ǨKı¿ã
֒ǨÏ~
radius
radius Çͺ™®O°÷~, O°ufl† KıuÖ’ F
Z=∞∞Hí† O°~Ǩ~
raffle ÖÏ@s
raft K‹Hí¯ =~`ˇ#, |Å¡Hí@∞ì, `ˇÇ¨Ê
rafter W~>˜ÇÍã¨~
rage H’Ǩ~, P„QõǨÏ~, f„=`Œ, L^ÕfiQõ~†
L"≥fi`Œ∞Î# ÃÑ·H˜ÖËK«∞, =∞~_«∞, H’Ǩy~K«∞,
L„^ÕHíǨ_«∞
ragi O®Qõ∞Å∞, `ˇ·^°Å∞, KÀà◊∞§
raging L^è°$`Œ"≥∞·#, f„="≥∞·#, „ǨK«~_«
"≥∞·#† ÃÑ~á⁄~^°∞, Qõ∞}~ JkèHí=∞Qõ∞
ragpickers K‹`ŒÎ UO°∞Hí∞<ËÇÍO°∞
raid ^®_ç, P„Hí=∞}, =∞∞@ì_,ç ™È^®, ^®_ç
KıÜ«µ∞, P„Híq∞~K«∞, =∞∞@ì_ç~K«∞, ™È^®
KıÜ«µ∞
raider #_ç¿Ñ =ºH˜Î
rail O≥·Å∞Ǩ>Ïì† W#∞Ǩ Híq∞‡† J_«∞¤Hí„O°†
u@∞ì, ^°¥+≤~K«∞, x~k~K«∞
railing Hí@Hí>ÏÅ∞† J_«∞¤QÀ_«† Ç≤@ìQÀ_«,
Hí~K‹
rainbow W~„^è°^è°#∞ã¨∞û
rain gauge =O°¬=∂Ǩx
raise =$kú, ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å† TO°úfi=∞∞Y
Ǩܫµ#~† =∞¥Å^è°#~† x^è°∞Å#∞
á⁄~^°_«~† „Ǩ™®Î=#† ÃÑ·H˜ÖËK«∞† ÃÑ·H≥`Œ∞Ά
xÅɡ@∞ì† L`ŒÊuÎKıÜ«µ∞† ¿ãHíi~K«∞† ã¨=∞
Hí∂O°∞Û† „Ǩ™®Îq~K«∞
rake q+¨Ü«µ Å~Ǩ@∞_«∞, uO°∞Qõ∞É’`Œ∞†
Ǩ~_«¡H’Å, â’kè~K«∞† K«^°∞#∞KıÜ«µ∞† ÖË=
<ˇ`Œ∞Ά áÈQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞
rake in T_«∞ÛHÁxáÈ=Ù
rake off O°∞ã¨∞~† J„Hí=∞ K‹e¡~Ѩن (Jq
huQå) ÖÏÉè•Å ÇÍ>Ï fã¨∞H’=_«~
rally „Ǩ^°O°≈# Ǩ_çáÈܵ# ^è°O°Å∞ PHíã≤‡
Hí~Qå ÃÑO°Qõ_«~† `Œyæ# J=∞‡HßÅ∞ *’O°∞
ѨÙ~AH’=_«~† ã≤÷q∞`ŒÇ¨_«∞
342 rank
ram á⁄>ıìÅ∞† Q˘„O≥áÈ`Œ∞† kq∞‡ã¨† Qõ∞^°∞Ì
HÁ#∞, _è©HÁ#∞
ramble ǨKÍO°∞, qǨO°~† TO°Hí/ JHí¯
_«Hí¯_« uO°∞Qõ∞
rambling ã¨~K«i~K«∞, „Éèí=∞}~KıÜ«µ∞
ramet O≥=∞‡Å#∞ J~@∞Hí@ì_«~ ^®fiO®
ÃÑiQÕ "≥∞∞Hí¯
ramify âÍYÅQõ∞, ÇıO°∞ǨO°K«∞
rammer k"≥∞‡
rampage f„=~Qå „Ç¨=iÎ~K«∞, PÇıâ◊
Ǩ_«∞, L„^ÕHíǨ_«∞
rampant „Ǩ|e#, ǨÏ^°∞Ìg∞i#, J^°∞
ѨÙÖ’ ÖËx, =$kúK‹~k#, Hí@ì_çÖËx
rampart |∞O°∞A
ramshackle ^°∞ã≤÷uÖ’ L#fl Hí@ì_«~
rancid Hí∞à◊∞§Hí~Ѩن ѨÙeã≤áÈܵ#† ^°∞O®fi
ã¨# Çı¿ã
rancidity ^°∞O®fiã¨#
rancour ǨQõ, (f„=) ^Õfi+¨~, "≥·+¨=∞º~,
|^°ú"≥·O°~
rancourous W+¨ì~ÖËx, Jx+¨ì
random xÜ«µ=∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ, Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí
random access memory Hí~ѨӺ@O∑Ö’
ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl Éèí„^° ǨO°∞ÛHÁ<Ë Éè•Qõ~
randy Öˇ·~yHí ã¨~|~^è°~H’ã¨~ P`Œ∞O°∞_»∞
range „âı}˜, ÇͺÇ≤Î, ™®O°¥Ç¨º =ã¨∞Î
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, =O°ã¨, ^°¥O°~, ǨO°º~`Œ~,
J=Hßâ◊~, =O°ã¨Qå UO°ÊO°K«∞. ~ or
view ^°$+≤ìǨ^ä°~
raniket HÁH≥¯O°Çͺkè
rank n. Ǩϟ^® =O°ã¨, ÉÏO°∞, J~`Œã¨∞÷,
L#fl`Œ^°â◊. ~ and file ™®^è•O°} Ãã·x
Hí∞Å∞/ „Ǩ[Å∞. pull - on someone
ǨxKıܵ~K«_ÍxH˜ ǨÅ∞Hí∞|_çx, Jkè
HßO®xfl LǨܡ∂y~K«∞
rank v. =O°∞ã¨Qå xÅ∞ѨÙ, Ǩϟ^®Ö’ KıO°∞Û
ranking
ranking „âı}©HíO°}
rankle OÕQõ∞, =∞~_«∞, O≥K«∞Û† f„==∞Qõ∞
ransack Qåe~K«∞, ^ÀK«∞HÁ#∞, "≥^Œ∞Hí∞,
HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì
ransom |~^è° q"≥ØK«# ^è°#~† q_«∞^°Å
KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ K‹e¡~Kı/ J_çQÕ ™⁄=∞∞‡
rant „ǨÖÏǨ~, =ºO°÷ ã¨~Éè•+¨}, =∂@
ÖÏ_«∞, "≥„iQå JO°K«∞
rap QåÜ«µ~ ^≥|ƒ, 120 Qõ*ÏÅ #¥Å∞
Hí~_≥, `Œ@∞ì, "≥∞Å¡QÍ HÁ@∞ì
rapacious J`ͺâ◊QõÅ, Ѷ¨∂`Œ∞Hí"≥∞·#,
u~_çáÈ`ˇ·#, HÁÅ¡Q˘>ıì, K«~Ç≤ u<Ë
rapacity „Hí∂O°`Œfi~, HÁÅ¡Q˘>ıì Qõ∞}~
rape (seed) oil P=*Ïu "≥∞∞Hí¯, q`ŒÎ<®Å
#∞~z fã≤# #¥<ˇ
raphe D<ˇ, KÍO°, q`Œ∞ÎKÍO°, "≥∞^°_«∞Ö’
O≥~_«∞ JO°úQÀà®Å =∞^è°º 㨥÷Åã¨~kè
rapid j„Ѷ¨∞, f„=, `Œfii`Œ
rapids ZuÎáÈ`ŒÅ∞: z#fl [Åáå`ÍÅ∞
rapier áÈ@∞HíuÎ
rapine ^ÀÇ≤_ç, #nã¨~|~kè
rapport ã¨`Œû~|~^è°~, ™®=∞O°ã¨º~, =$uÎ
ÉÏ~^è°=º~, ÇÍO®Î|~^è°~
rapprochement ™œÇ¨O°Ì ѨÙ#ó ™®÷Ǩ#
rapt ǨO°=â◊, x=∞Qõfl, b#
rapture ǨO°=∂#~^°~, ã¨~`À+¨ ǨO°=
â◊`Œ
rapturous P#~^°„Ǩ^°, Hıi~`ŒÅ∞ HÁ>ıì,
ǨO°=â◊`Œ Híey~Kı
rare JѨÙO°¥Ç¨, JO°∞^≥·#, J™®^è•O°},
qO°à◊
rarely JO°∞^°∞Qå, ã¨Hí$`Œ∞ÎQå
rarifaction ǨÅK«# Hß=_«~, ã¨O°m
HíO°}~
rash ^°^°∞ÌO°∞† ^°∞_«∞H≥·#, Ǩ^°∞<ˇ·#† `˘~^°O°
Ǩ_«∞
343 rationalism
rasp PHí∞O®Üµ† aQõæO°Qå K‹Ç¨C, QõO°QõO°
=∞#∞
rast (Radio Allergosorbent Test)
â◊sO®xH˜ ã¨iǨ_Ë PǨ~°O ѨsHõ∆
ratable "≥ÅHí@ì^°y#, ÇıQõ „Ǩ=∂}~ xO°‚
ܵ~K«^°y#, ^®=∂ë®
rate n. ^è°O°† qÅ∞=† Ǩ#∞fl, 㨥z.
fertility ~ „Ǩ[## 㨥z. infant
mortality ~ tâ◊∞=∞O°} 㨥z.
maternal mortality ~ „Ǩ㥠¨ u =∞O°}
㨥z. mortality ~ =∞O°} 㨥z.
morbidity ~ Çͺkè㨥z. pulse ~
<®_ô㨥z. ~ of return ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å
#∞~z á⁄~^Õ ÖÏÉè•~âÍÅ∞, =_ô¤
rate v. ^è°O°Hí@∞ì, Ǩ#∞fl qkè~K«∞† J~K«<®
ÇıÜ«µ∞
rateable value Ǩ#∞fl Hí@ì^°y# qÅ∞=
rateably ^®=∂ë®Qå
ratepayer Ǩ#∞fl Hí>ıì =ºH˜Î
ratification „^è°∞gHíO°}
ratify ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞, P"≥Øk~K«∞, „^è°∞gHí
i~K«∞
rating OÕ>˜~Q∑, „áåK«∞O®ºxfl `ˇe¿Ñ
„Ǩ=∂}~, c=∂ Hí~ÃÑh xO°‚ܵ~Kı
„Ç‘q∞Ü«µ~, ™®÷#„Hí=∞ xO°‚Ü«µ~† Ǩ#∞fl
xO®úO°}† <®qHí∞_«∞. ~ agencies
Hí~ÃÑhÅ Pi÷Hí Ǩ>˜+¨ª`Œ#∞ x~°úi~Kı
ã¨~ã¨÷Å∞
ratio x+¨ÊuÎ, ^®=∂ë®, J#∞áå`Œ~
rational ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞|^°ú, 㨿ÇÏ`Œ∞Hí, qÇıK«<®
â◊HÎ̃ QõÅ ~ psychology ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞|^°ú =∞#
ã¨Î`ŒÎ fi âÍG~
rationalionalist ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞ÇÍk
rationalisation ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞|núHíO°}, ã¨∞=º
=ã‘÷HíO°}~
rationalism ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞ÇÍ^°~, qÇıK«#ÇÍ^°~
rationality
rationality ¿ÇÏ`Œ∞|^°ú`Œ
rationalize ã¨∞=º=ã‘÷Híi~K«∞
rational number PHíO°}©Ü«µ ã¨~Yº
rattle n. QõÅQõÅ ^è°fix, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~, QõO°
QõO°=∞<Ë â◊|Ì~. death ~ =∞$`Œ∞º ã¨=∞
Ü«µ~Ö’ "≥Å∞=_Ë â◊|Ì~
rattle v. QõÅQõÅ=∞#∞, =ºO°÷ „Ǩã¨~Qõ~
KıÜ«µ∞
ratty zHßHí∞ Híeæ~Kı =ºH˜Î
raucous ǨϟO°∞, HíO°Hí∞
ravage ^ÀÇ≤_ô, ^è°fi~ã¨~, ã¨O°fi<®â◊#~,
#+¨ì~† ^è°fi~ã¨~KıÜ«µ∞, HÁÅ¡Q˘@∞ì, =ºO°÷~
KıÜ«µ∞
rave =^°O°∞, Ç≤zÛQå =∂>Ï¡_«∞, ã¨~kè
=∂@ÖÏ_«∞
ravel "≥∞efÜ«µ∞, zHí∞¯fÜ«µ∞, ѨÙiqǨC
ravenous KÍÖÏ PHíeQå L#fl
ravine HÁ~_«Hí#∞=∞
raving ѨÓiÎQå Ç≤zÛǨ>˜ì#
ravish jÅ Éèí~Qõ~ KıÜ«µ∞
raw ǨzÛ, =~_«x, Ǩ~_«x, =∞∞_ç
Ǩ^®O°÷~, =∞∞`ŒHí† J#∞Éèí=~ÖËx. ~
material =∞∞_çã¨O°∞Hí∞
ray OÕY, H˜O°}~. infra red ~ ǨO®O°∞}
H˜O°}~
raze Hí∂Å∞Û, <®â◊#~KıÜ«µ∞, <ËÅ=∞@ì~
KıÜ«µ∞
reabsorption ѨÙ#â’≈+¨}O
reach n. J~^°∞ÉÏ@∞, KıO°∞=† ™®g∞ǨºO
reach v. KıO°∞, J~^°∞HÁ#∞, á⁄~^°∞,
KÍK«∞
react („Ǩu) ã¨Ê~k~K«∞
reaction „Ǩu„H˜Ü«µ, „Ǩuã¨Ê~^°#, „Ǩu
K«O°º
reactionaries Jaè=$kú xO’^è°Hí∞Å∞/
„ǨQõu =ºuOÕHí∞Å∞
344 rear guard
reactionary „ǨuHí∂Å, „ǨuѶ¨∂`Œ∞Hí
read Ç≤Ü«∂<À "≥∞@∞ì, K«^°∞=Ù† Jaè=$kú
xO’^è°Hí
° ∞í _«∞, K«^∞° =i. ~ response
reader áåOîH
theory áåOî°Hí ã¨Ê~^°# ã≤^®ú~`ŒO
readership áåOî°Hí∞Å ã¨~Yº
readings ^°`ÍÎ~âÍÅ∞
ready `ŒÜ«∂O°∞Qå L#fl, ã≤^°ú~Qå L#fl
ready made ã¨~ã≤^°ú~Kıã≤#, `ŒÜ«∂O≥·
Åaè~Kı
ready money ã≤^°ú~Qå L#fl #Qõ^°∞
reaffirm ѨÙ#O°∞^®…>˜~K«∞
reagent ǨsHí∆Hí Ǩ^®O°÷~
real estate ã≤÷O®ã≤Î (ǨÏHí∞¯)
real investment =ã¨∞Î ¿ã=Å∞
HÁ<Ë~^°∞Hí∞ ÃÑ>ıì ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç
realisation x[~ `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞H’=_«~, Qõ∞iÎ~
K«_«~† *Ï˝#~, É’^è°
realism ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`ÍÇÍ^°~
realistic approach ÇÍã¨ÎqHí =∂O°æ~/
^°$HíÊ^ä°~
realization #Qõ^°∞Ö’H˜ =∂O°∞Ê, Ǩi뮯O°
MÏ`Í
realm O®[º~, („Ǩ)^Õâ◊~, „ǨǨ~K«~,
O°~Qõ~
real property ã≤÷O®ã≤Î (ǨÏHí∞¯)
realtor ã≤÷O®ã≤Î ÇͺáåO° „Ǩuxkè
realty ã≤÷O®ã≤ÎH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z# ÇͺáåO°~
real value HÁ#QõeQÕ =ã¨∞οã=Å "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
real wages x[Çı`Œ#~, HÁ#QõeQÕ =ã¨∞Î
¿ã=Å "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
reap J#∞Éèíq~K«∞† H’Ü«µ∞, Ѷ¨e`Œ~
á⁄~^°∞
rear "≥#HíÉè•Qõ~† ÃÑ·H≥`Œ∞Î, ÃÑ~K«∞,
=∞∞~^°O°Hßà◊∞§ ZuÎ xÅ|_«∞
rear guard ^°~_«∞ "≥#Hí O°Hí∆}
rearrangement
rearrangement uiy UO®Ê@∞KıÜ«µ_«~,
ѨÙ#ifi<®ºã¨~
reasonable ã¨O°ã¨"≥∞·#, 㨿ÇÏ`Œ∞Hí, Lz`Œ,
ã¨~Ü«µ∞H˜ÎHí
rebate iÉı@∞, `Œyæ~ѨÙ, K‹e¡~KÍeû#
"≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Ö’ qkè~Kı H’`Œ
rebuff uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, XǨCH’HíáÈ=Ù
rebuke pÇÍ@∞¡ ÃÑ@∞ì, QõkÌ~K«∞† QõkÌ~ѨÙ,
p^°i~ѨÙ, =∞~^°e~ѨÙ
rebut Y~_ç~K«∞, `Àã≤ѨÙK«∞Û, uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞
rebuttal Y~_«#(ÇÍ^°~), „ǨuѶ¨∞@#
recalcitrance Jq^èıÜ«µ`Œ, Jã¨=∞‡u
recall "≥#Hí∞¯ Ç≤Å∞K«∞† [˝Ç≤ÎH˜ `ˇK«∞ÛHÁ#∞,
Qõ∞O°∞ÎKıÜ«µ∞
recant (Jaè„áåÜ«µ~) =∂O°∞ÛHÁ#∞,
`ŒÇ¨C#∞ |Ç≤ÏO°~Qõ~Qå XǨCHÁ#∞
recede `ŒQõ∞æ=∞∞Y~ Ǩ@∞ì, "≥#∞HíHí∞ `ŒQõ∞æ,
"≥·^˘ÅQõ∞
receivable ÇͺáåO®xH˜ O°∞}~Qå/ ÃÑ@∞ì
|_çH≥· WzÛ# _«|∞ƒ
receiver „QåǨÏHí~† „QõÇ‘Ï`Œ† ^®ÇÍ Pã≤ÎH˜
áåÅ#HíO°Î
receivership „QåǨÏHí`Œfi~
receptacle áå„`Œ† ѨÙ+¨Ê=$~`Œ~
reception ã¨=∂^°O°}, ™®fiQõ`Œ ã¨=∂
O’ǨÏ~† qÇÍǨ#~`ŒO~° =∞Qõ ÃÑo§ÇÍO°∞
WKıÛ q~^°∞
receptionist ™®fiQõ`ŒHíO°Î/ Hí„iÎ
receptor „QåǨÏHí~. chemical ~ O°™®
Ü«µ# „QåǨÏHí~
recession =∂~^°º~, "≥#Hí∞¯áÈ=_«~
recessive character J~`ŒO°æ`Œ ÅHí∆}~
recidivist =∞m§ =∞m§ <ËO®Å∞Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
reciduism ѨÙ#O®=$`Œ"≥∞·# <ËO° „Ǩ=$uÎ
recipe =~>ÏÇÍO°¥Ê, =~@Kı¿ã Ǩ^°úu,
B+¨^è° Üˇ∂Qõ~, z>ϯ
345 record
recipient „QõÇ‘Ï`Œ
reciprocal ǨO°ã¨ÊO°, J<Àº#º, J#∞Qõ∞}.
~ trading ǨO°ã¨ÊO° „HíÜ«µ q„HíÜ«∂Å∞
reciprocate ǨO°ã¨ÊO°~ WzÛѨÙK«∞ÛHÁ#∞,
|^°∞Å∞Qå WK«∞Û
recital ǨOî°#~† JǨÊy~K«_«~, „ǨHí@#,
=Hí¯}~
reckon Z~K«∞, ǨiQõ}˜~K«∞, ÖˇH˜¯~K«∞,
Qõ}˜~K«∞
reclaim ¿ã^°ºÜˇ∂Qõ~ KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨~㨯
i~K«∞, Ѷ¨Å ܡ∂Qõº~ KıÜ«µ∞, uiy
á⁄~^°∞
reclamation ѨÙ#ã¨û~áå^°#, ѨÙ#O°∞^°ú
O°}, ѨÙ#ã¨û~㨯O°}
recluse UHß~`ŒÇÍã≤, =∞∫x, Ü«µu,
ã¨<®ºã≤, ÇÍ#„Ǩã¨∞÷_«∞
recognise Qõ∞O°∞ÎǨ@∞ì, ã‘fiHíi~K«∞, `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞
HÁ#∞
recognition Qõ∞iÎ~ѨÙ, =∂#º`Œ, ǨiQõ}#
recoil JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå q=O°Î#~K‹~^°∞† "≥#∞
HíHí∞ =∞à◊∞¡, "≥#∞kO°∞Qõ∞, `Œ∞áåH˜ ¿ÑeÛ
#ǨC_«∞ "≥#Hí∞¯`Œ#∞fl
recollection 㨇O°}~, 㨇 $uH˜/ [˝Ç≤ÎH˜
`ˇK«∞ÛH’=@~
recombination ѨÙ#óã¨~ܡ∂Qõ~
reconcile ã¨=∂^è•#Ǩ_«∞, O®rǨ_«∞, ã¨Yº
Ǩ_«∞
recondite Qõ¥_è°, Qõ∞ǨÎ, ^®y#, ^®K«∞
Hí∞#fl
reconnaissance Qõ¥_è°K«O°º ^°$+≤ìÖ’ Éèí¥
ǨijÅ#
reconstruction ѨÙ#iflO®‡}~. ~
surgery ѨÙ#iflO®‡} â◊G zH˜`Œû
record iHßO°∞¤† ã¨~ÖËY#~, #"≥Ø^°∞
Kıã≤#k† O®`Œ =∞¥ÅHí"≥∞·#k† Híq`Œ†
HíqÖˇ, „Ǩ=∂}~, J`Œ∞º`ŒÎ=∞ Ѷ¨e`Œ~,
O®`Œ, Éèí„^°Ç¨O°K«∞† #"≥Ø^Œ∞KıÜ«µ∞
records
records (JkèHßO°) Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞† z>Ïì
recoup #ë®ìÅ∞ ÉèísÎKıã¨∞HÁ#∞, ǨiѨÓiÎ
KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨fiã¨÷`Œ K‹~^°∞, uiy á⁄~^°_«~
recoupment uiy ÉèísÎKıÜ«µ_«~
recover H’Å∞HÁ#∞, ã¨fiã¨÷`Œ á⁄~^°∞† uiy
á⁄~^°∞, O®|@∞ìHÁ#∞
recovery ã¨fiã¨÷`Œ† "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞Ǩ_«@~† uiy
á⁄~^°_«~† PO’Qõº „áåÇ≤Î, `ËO°∞H’=_«~,
H’Å∞H’=_«~
recreation q<À^° (HßO°º„Hí=∞)~
recriminate ^°¥+≤~K«∞, u@∞ì
recrimination Z^°∞O°∞ x~^°"≥ØѨÙ
recriminatory „Ǩu^Àë®O’ǨHí
recruitment ã≤|ƒ~k xÜ«∂=∞Hí~,
Ãã·#º~Ö’ KıO°∞ÛH’=_«~, ã¨g∞HíO°}
recrystallisation ѨÙ#óã¨Ê>˜H©HíO°}~
rectal ѨÙs+¨<®à◊ (ã¨~|~kè)
rectangle nO°… K«`Œ∞O°„ã¨~
rectangular nO°…K«`Œ∞O°„™®HßO°
rectified spirit „Ǩuâ’kè`Œ =∞^°º™®O°~
rectifier „Ǩuâ’^è°Hí~
rectify ã¨ik^°∞Ì, Ö’áåxfl ã¨iKıÜ«µ∞, „Ǩu
â’kè~K«∞
rectilinear ã¨O°à◊OÕMÏ`Œ‡Hí
rectum ѨÙs+¨<®à◊~, =∞∞_ç¤
recuperate `ËO°∞HÁ#∞, ѨÓO°fiã≤÷ux
á⁄~^°∞
recuperation ѨÙ#O®O’Qõº„áåÇ≤Î, ѨÙ#ó
„áåÇ≤Î
recurrent =∞m¡=∞m¡ =KıÛ, ѨÙ#O®=$`Œ
recurring P=O°Î, uiy uiy =KıÛ
recusant Jq^èıÜ«µ
recycle ѨÙ#O°∞Ǩܡ∂y~K«∞
redeem ã¨=i~K«∞HÁ#∞, q"≥ØK«#~
KıÜ«µ∞, k^°∞ÌHÁ#∞, O°H˜∆~K«∞
redeemable q"≥ØK«hÜ«µ
346 reference group
redemption q"≥ØK«# (~), q=∞∞H˜Î,
q_«∞^°Å† O°∞}~ uiy K‹e¡~K«_«~. ~
yield =_ô`¤ À ã¨Ç¨ xÜ«µ`Œ HßÖÏ#~`ŒO~°
=KıÛ P^®Ü«µ~
redevelopment ѨÙ#ifiHßã¨~
redgram Hí~^°∞Å∞
redguards O≥_üQåO°∞¤Å∞, Z„O° Ãã·xHí∞Å∞
red letter day 㨇O°}©Ü«µ k#~
redolent ã¨∞Qõ~kèÅ, ã¨∞ÇÍã¨#QõÅ
redraft ѨÙ<®O°z~K«∞, uO°QõO®Ü«µ∞
redress xÇÍO°}† ã¨ik^°∞Ì, `˘Åy~K«∞,
xÇÍi~K«∞
red rot Z„O°Hí∞à◊∞¡ `ˇQõ∞Å∞
red soils Z„O°<ËÅÅ∞
red tape ™®zÇı`Œ, JÅã¨`Œfi~
red tapism JHßO°} *ÏǨº~
reduce `Œyæ~K«∞, 㨥H©;Híi~K«∞
reducing Hí∆Ü«µHßO°Hí. ~ agent Hí∆Ü«µ
HíO°}˜
reduction `Œyæ~Ѩن `Œyæ~K«_«~, `ŒO°∞Qõ∞
^°Å† Hí∆Ü«µHíO°}~
reductionism Hí∞k~ѨÙÇÍ^°~
redundance ã¨=∞kèHí`Œ
redundancy J<®=â◊ºHí`Œ, ѨÙ#~°∞H˜Î
redundancy pay L^ÀºQõ~ #∞~z fã≤
Çıã¨∞Î#fl L^ÀºyH˜ K‹e¡~Kı ǨiǨO°~
reek ÇÍã¨#K«¥_«∞, P„Ѷ¨∂}˜~K«∞
re-establish ѨÙ#ó™®÷Ç≤~K«∞
re exports ѨÙ#óZQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å∞: U reformism ã¨~㨯O°}ÇÍ^°~
=∂O°∞ÊÅ∞ ÖËHí∞~_Í ZQõ∞=∞u Kı¿ã kQõ∞
=∞`Œ∞Å∞
refectory Éè’[<®ÅQõk
referee =∞^è°º=iÎ, Ǩi+¨¯O°Î, xOÕ‚`Œ, `Œ@
ã¨∞÷_«∞
reference group #=∞¥<® (™®=∂lHí)
ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
referendum
referendum „Ǩ*Ïaè„áåÜ«µ¿ãHíO°}, [#
xO°‚Ü«µ ¿ãHíO°}
referent 㨥K«Hí
refinancing uiy ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç ÃÑ@ì_«~
refine â◊∞kúKıÜ«µ∞, xO°‡bHíi~K«∞, â◊∞„Éèí~
KıÜ«µ∞
refinement â◊∞kú, ã¨~™®¯O°~, <®EHí∞
`Œ#~
refinery â◊∞kú HíO®‡QåO°~
reflate Pi÷Hí ã≤÷ux K«Hí¯|O°K«∞
reflation ѨÙ#O°∞Ń}~
reflect „ǨuѶ¨e~K«∞, „Ǩua~a~K«∞,
„â◊^°ú`À PÖ’z~K«∞, ǨO®=O°Î#~ K‹~^°∞
reflected „ǨuѶ¨e`Œ. ~ colour „Ǩu
Ѷ¨e`Œ =O°‚~. ~ light „ǨuѶ¨e`Œ Hß~u.
~ ray „Ǩu Ѷ¨e`Œ H˜O°}~
reflection ǨO®=O°# Î ~, „Ǩua~|~, ǨO®º
Ö’K«#. angle of ~ ǨO®=O°Î#H’}~
reflectionism „ǨuѶ¨Å#ÇÍ^°~
reflective morality ǨO®ºÖ’K«Hí <ˇ·uHí`Œ
reflective power „ǨuѶ¨Å# â◊H˜Î
reflector J^°Ì~, ǨO®=O°ÎHí~
reflex action Jã¨~HíeÊ`Œ „ǨfHßO°K«O°º
reflexology áå^Œ=∞O°Ì# zH˜`Íû q^è•#~
reforestation =∞m§ K‹@¡#∞ ÃÑ~K«_«~
reform ã¨~㨯O°}† ã¨~㨯i~K«∞
reformation (=∞`Œ)ã¨~㨯O°}
refraction =„H©Éèí=#~
refractive index =„H©Éèí=# Qõ∞}Hí~
refractometer =„H©Éèí=# =∂ѨHõO
refractor =„H©Éèí=# HÍ~°Hí~
refractory =∞¥O°ö"≥∞·#, Jq^èıÜ«µ"≥∞·#,
ZHí∞¯= LëÈ‚„Qõ`ŒÖ’¡ PqO°Ü˵º ^°∞O°æÅ
hÜ«µ. ~ brick HÁeq∞ W@∞HíÅ∞. ~
347 registered
disease "≥∞∞~_ç Çͺkè. ~ furnace
i„á¶åHíìs HÁeq∞. ~ metal ^°∞O°æÅhÜ«µ
֒ǨÏ~
refrain PѨÙ, xÅ∞Ѩن Ǩšq, =∞Hí∞@~
refrigerant j`Œ[#Hí~
refrigerate K«Å¡|O°K«∞, j`«bHõiOK«∞
refrigeration j`ŒbHíi~K«∞, j`ŒbHíO} ° ~
refugee â◊O°}®i÷, Hß~kjHí∞_«∞
refund ÇÍǨã¨∞, uiy K‹e¡~K«_«~
refurbish â◊∞„Éèí~KıÜ«µ∞, ѨÙ#O°∞^°úi~K«∞
refurbishment ѨÙ#O°∞^°úO°}
refusal uO°™®¯O°~
refute `ŒÇ¨Êx xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞, Y~_ç~K«∞
regal O®[ºã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, O®K«sîqQõÅ
regale q<Àk~K«∞, O°~l~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞†
=∞$ë®ì#fl Éè’[#~
regelation ѨÙ#O°…hÉèí=#~
regeneration ѨÙ#O°∞`ŒÊuÎ, ѨÙ#O°˚#‡,
ѨÙ#O°∞r˚=#~
regilent ™®y=∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁ<Ë, ã≤÷u™®÷ǨHí
regime („ǨÉèí∞`Œfi) Ǩ^°úu, ǨiáåÅ#
q^è•#~, „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~, ǨÏÜ«∂~, Ǩiã≤÷u
regimen xÜ«µ=∞~. dietary ~ Ǩ^ä°º~,
PǨO°xÜ«µ=∞~. drug ~ B+¨^è°
xÜ«µ=∞~
regimentation xÜ«µ~„`Œ}, xÜ«∂=∞Hí~
region „áå~`Œ~, „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
regionalism „áå~fÜ«µ`Œ`Œfi~/ „áå~fÜ«µ
ÇÍ^°~
register #"≥Ø^°∞z>Ïì, „Ǩ`˺Hí Ǩ^®=o,
„Ǩ`˺Hí Ǩ^°~, =$uÎǨ^°~
registered #"≥Ø^°∞ Kıã≤#. ~ capital
#"≥Ø^°∞ Kıã≤# =∞¥Å^è°#~. ~
company #"≥Ø^≥·# ã¨~ã¨÷. ~ office
JkèHßiHí zO°∞<®=∂
registrar
registrar ǨiáåÅ<®kèHßi
registration PkèHßO°Hí *Ïa`ÍÖ’
#"≥Ø^°∞ KıÜ«µ_«~. ~ fee JkèHßiHí
*Ïa`ÍÖ’ #"≥Ø^°∞ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ K‹e¡~
KÍeû# O°∞ã¨∞~
registry #"≥Ø^°∞ ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅ#∞ Éèí„^°Ç¨OÕÛ,
#gHíi~Kı, „Ǩ*ÏǨijÅ#Hí∞ J~^°∞
ÉÏ@∞Ö’ L~Kı „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
regolith K«~„^°∞x/ W`ŒO° „QõǨÅ LǨi
`ŒÅ~ g∞k á⁄O°
regress uO’Qõq∞~K«∞, "≥#Hí_«∞Qõ∞ÇıÜ«µ∞
regression "≥#H˜¯ `ŒQõæ_«~, uO’Qõ=∞#~
regressive assimilation uO’Qåq∞
ã¨g∞HíO°}~
regret ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ~, qKÍO°~, qKÍ
i~K«∞, Ǩi`ÍǨǨ_«∞
regretful qKÍO°Ñ¨ÓO°fiHí
regrettable ^°∞O°^°$+¨ìHíO°"≥∞·#, qKÍO°HíO°
"≥∞·#, z~u~K«^°y#
regular xÜ«µ`Œ (HßeHí), „Hí=∞|^°ú"≥∞·#†
„áå=∂}˜Hí"≥∞·#
regulate „Hí=∞|núHíi~K«∞
regulation xÜ«µ~„`Œ}, „Hí=∞|núHíO°}
regulative principles xÜ«∂=∞Hí
㨥„`ÍÅ∞
regulator xÜ«µ~„`ŒHí~, xÜ«∂=∞Hí∞_«∞
regulatory authorities xÜ«µ~„`Œ}®kè
HßO°∞Å∞
regurgitate <ˇ=∞O°∞Çıã¨∞H’=_«~† =∞m§
[˝Ç≤ÎH˜ `ˇK«∞ÛH’=_«~
rehabilitation ѨÙ#O®ÇÍã¨~, P„â◊ܵ« }~
rehash K‹Ç≤Ê~^Õ K‹Ç¨C† =∞O’O°Hí~Qå
K‹Ç¨C
reign O®[º~, ǨÏÜ«∂~, Ǩiáåe~K«∞,
P*Ï˝ Ç≤~K«∞
reimburse =∞∞~^°∞Qå Kıã# ≤ YO°∞Û#∞ `ŒO°
ÇÍ`Œ K‹e¡~K«∞
348 relegation
rein Híà‹¡~, ǨQõæ~, O®[ºáåÅ# ™®^è°#~
reincarnate uiy J=`Œi~K«∞, ѨÙ#O°˚
x~K«∞
reincarnation ѨÙ#O°˚#‡, ѨÙ#~°=`ÍO°~
reinforced „Ǩ|e`Œ. ~ agent „Ǩ|ÅHí~
reinstate ѨÙ#iflÜ«µq∞~K«∞
reiterate ѨÙ#O°∞^®…>˜~K«∞, uiyK‹Ç¨C
reject `Àã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞
rejection uO°ã¨¯O°}
rejoice ã¨~`À+¨~ Híey~K«∞
rejoicing LÖÏ¡ã¨~ Híey~Kı
rejoinder „Ǩ`Œ∞º`ŒÎO°~, [ÇÍ|∞, |^°∞Å∞
rejuvenate ѨÙ#O∑ Ü«µ∫=hHíi~K«∞, ѨÙ#
O°∞r˚q~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞
rejuvenation ѨÙ#O∑Ü«µ∫=fi#~, HßÜ«µ
HíÅÊ~
relapse uO°Qõɡ@ì_«~, "≥#Hí>˜ ã≤÷uH˜
O®=_«~
relationship ã¨~|~^è°~, K«∞@ìiHí~
host-parasite ~ Pu^äıÜ«µ–ǨO®#fl
r=ÙÅ ã¨~|~^è°~
relative ǨO°ã¨ÊO°, ™®¿ÑHí∆. ~ density
™®¿ÑHí∆ ™®~„^°`Œ. ~ solubility
™®¿ÑHí∆„^®=}©Ü«µ`Œ
relative deprivation ™®¿ÑHí∆ iH©ÎHíO°}
relativity ™®¿ÑHí∆`Œ. ~ theory ™®¿ÑHí∆`Í
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
relaxant ã¨_«e~Ѩ٠Kı¿ã, q„âÍ=∞Hí~
relaxation ã¨_«e~ѨÙ, q„âÍ~u, =∞<À
q<À^°~
relegate "≥#HíHí∞ `ÀÜ«µ∞, („ǨÇÍã¨~)
Ǩ~ѨÙ
relegated Ç‘Ï#ã≤÷uH˜ Kıi#, ^Õâ◊ |Ç≤Ï
+¨¯ $`Œ"≥∞·#
relegation "≥#HíHí∞ `Àã≤Çı`Œ, ^Õâ◊|Ç≤Ï
뮯O°~
relent
relent ^°Ü«µ`ŒÅK«∞, HíxHíi~K«∞, Hßiî#º~
=^°∞Å∞
relentless L^®O°~Qå, `ŒQõ∞æ^°Å, Jaè=$kú
reliability qâÍfi™®O°›`Œ, qâÍfiã¨~,
#=∞‡Hí~
reliance ÉèíO’™®, qâÍfiã¨~, #=∞‡Hí~
relic J=âı+¨~
relics ѨÙ#O®=âıë®Å∞
relief LǨâ◊=∞#~, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~, ѨÙ#O®
ÇÍã¨~† W`ŒO°∞ŠǨx ÉÏ^è°º`ŒÅ#∞ ã‘fiHí
i~K«∞ =ºH˜†Î XHíi Ǩx ÉÏ^躰 `ŒÅ#∞ ã‘fiHí
i~K«∞, LŃ} tÅÊ~, Qõ~_«i~ѨÙ, #`À
#fl`Œ tÅÊ~ : XHí Éè¥í q∞Hí#∞ P^è•O°~Qå
fã¨∞HÁx ^®xÃÑ·# O°¥áåÅ∞ ÃÑ·H˜
L|∞ƒQå =zÛ L~_Ë@∞¡ ™®y# tÅÊ
O°K«<® su
relieve q_«∞^°Å KıÜ«µ∞, LǨâ◊q∞~Ǩ
*ËÜ«µ∞, xÇÍi~K«∞, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~KıÜ«µ∞
religious =∞`≥H · í, ^è•i‡Hí, =∞`Œq+¨Ü«µHí,
=∞`Œ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
relinquish q_çzÃÑ@∞ì, =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
relinquish `Œºl~K«∞, =keÃÑ@∞ì
relinquishment `ͺQõ~, q_çzÃÑ@ì_«~
reliquary J=t+≤ìHí: Ǩq„`Í=âıë®Å#∞
Éèí„^°Ç¨O°Kı =∞~kO°~
relocate ѨÙ#óxOÕÌt~K«∞† =ºH˜Îx/ ã¨~ã¨÷#∞
XHí KÀ@∞#∞~_ç =∞O’KÀ>˜H˜ `ŒO°e~K«∞†
Hí~ÃÑh/ Ǩi„â◊=∞/ HßO®ºÅÜ«∂xfl =∞O’
KÀ@ ѨÙ#iflO®‡}~ KıÜ«µ∞
relocation ѨÙ#iflOÕÌâ◊#, ѨÙ#ãπ ™®÷Ǩ#
reluctant W+¨ì~ÖËx, Jã¨=∞‡`Œ"≥∞·#,
q=∞∞Y
remainder âı+¨~
remaining `Œu=∂‡, âı+≤~z#
remanence J=âı+¨~
remedy =∞~^°∞, xÇÍO°} =∂O°æ~
349 rendezvous
remembrance ã¨~㨇O°}, *Ï˝Ç¨Hí~†
㨇 $uzǨÏfl~, ™®‡O°Hí~
remind Qõ∞O°∞ÎKıÜ«µ∞
reminisce Qõ`Œ~ Qõ∞i~z PÖ’z~K«∞/
=∂>Ï¡_«∞
reminiscence Qõ`Œ 㨇 $u, áå`Œ *Ï˝Ç¨Hí~,
ÇÍã¨#
remission O®Üµf, `Œy~ æ ѨÙ, LǨâ=◊ ∞#~,
=∂Ѷ‘, Hí∆=∂Ǩ}
remit n. =ºH˜/Î ã¨~ã¨÷ Ǩije~KÍeû# Ju
=∞∞MϺ~â◊~
remit v. =∂Ѷ‘ KıÜ«µ∞, K‹e¡~K«∞
remittance _«|∞ƒ Ǩ~Ǩ@~, Ǩ~Ç≤#
_«|∞ƒ, „¿Ñ+¨Hí ^ä°#~
remnant q∞ye#k, J=âı+¨~, ÉÏH©,
Qõ∞O°∞Î
remonetisation uiy K‹ÖÏ=∞}©Ö’xH˜
`Ë=_«~
remorse ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ~, *Ïe
remote KÍÖÏ^°¥O°"≥∞·#, =∂O°∞=∞¥Å,
„áåp#, ѨÙO®`Œ#. ~ control ǨO’Hí∆
xÜ«µ~„`Œ}. ~ sensing satellite
ã¨∞^°¥O° „QåǨÏH’Ǩ„QõǨÏ~
remove `˘Åy~K«∞, fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, xÇÍ
i~K«∞
remunerate „ǨuѶ¨Åq∞K«∞Û, r`Œq∞K«∞Û
remuneration „ǨuѶ¨Å~, áåi`À+≤Hí~†
Çı`Œ#~
renaissance ѨÙ#O°∞r˚=<À^°º=∞~
renal =∞¥„`ŒÇ≤~_« ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
render |>Ïfi_ÍKıÜ«µ∞, KıÜ«µ∞, <ˇO°ÇıO°∞Û†
J#∞=k~K«∞, WK«∞Û, =ã¨∞οã=Å#~
k~K«∞† ã¨=∞iÊ~K«∞† K«¥Ç≤~K«∞, ÇÍǨ
ã≤K«∞Û, =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
rendezvous Híe¿ã™®÷#~, ã¨~Hı`Œ/ xiÌ+¨ì
ã¨÷Å~
rendition
rendition J#∞ÇÍ^°~, áå„`Íaè#Ü«µ~
renegade ã¨fiǨH„∆í ^ÀÇ≤Ï/ Hßi‡Hí =O°æ „^ÀÇ≤Ï
renege xÅ∞ѨÙHÁ#ÖËHíáÈ=Ù
renew ѨÙ#O°flgHíi~K«∞, ѨÙ#O°∞^°úi~K«∞,
ѨÙ#ó„áåO°~aè~K«∞
renewal ѨÙ#O°flgHíO} ° .~
° ~, ѨÙ#O°∞^°Oú }
of passport q^Õj „Ǩܫ∂}®#∞=∞u
Ǩ„`Œ HßÅǨiq∞ux á⁄_çy~ѨÙ. ~
premium c=∂ áåÅã‘ K‹Å∞¡ÉÏ@∞Hí∞
K‹e¡~Kı „Ç‘q∞Ü«µ~ _«|∞ƒ
renounce `Œºl~K«∞, q_çzÃÑ@∞ì† ÇıO°Ê_ç
áÈ=Ù, ã¨#ºã≤~K«∞, O®r<®=∂ WK«∞Û
renovation ѨÙ#O°∞^°úO°}, #gHíO°},
=∞O°=∞‡`Œ∞
renown „Ǩã≤^°ú, „ǨMϺu ~ scholar
„Ǩã≤^°ú q^®fi~ã¨∞_«∞
renowned „Ǩã≤^°ú, „ǨMϺ`Œ
rent H˜O®Üµ, J^≥Ì, ÉÏ_«∞Qõ, Éè•@Hí~,
H“Å∞† ǨQõ∞Å∞, z~H˜áå`Œ
rental J^≥Ì™⁄=∞∞‡, K‹e¡~Kı H˜O®Üµ, J^≥Ì,
ÉÏ_«∞Qõ/ H˜O®ÜµH˜KıÛ =ã¨∞Î=Ù/ Ü«µ~„`Œ~/
J~â◊~
rent gap XHí Éèí¥q∞H˜ QõÅ J^≥ÌHí∞, ^®xH˜
ÃÑiQÕ yO®H©H˜ =∞^è°º QõÅ `Ë_Í
renunciation ÖÁ~Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞, `ͺQõ~
reology „ǨÇÍǨÏÇıQå^谺ܫµ#~
reorganization ѨÙ#O°fi º=ã‘÷HíO°}
reorganize ѨÙ#O∑=º=ã‘÷Híi~K«∞, =∞m§
UO®Ê@∞ KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩx Ǩ^°ú`Œ∞Å#∞ ѨÙ#
iflO°fiz~K«∞
reorientation ѨÙ#â◊ÛO°}, #¥`Œ# tHí} ∆ ,
#gHíO°}
repair =∞O°=∞‡`Œ∞
reparation #+¨ìǨiǨO°~, ѨÙ#O°∞^°úO°},
ÉÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ_«~
repartee K«=~K« =K«#~/ „Ǩ`Œ∞º`ŒÎO°~
350 representation
repatriate ã¨fi^ÕâÍxH˜ Ǩ~Ç≤~K«∞, =∂`Œ$
ã¨~ã¨÷Hí∞ `ŒO°e~K«∞
repeal O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞† O°^°∞Ì,
HÁ>˜ìÇı`Œ
repeatedly Ǩ^ÕǨ^Õ, ѨÙ#óѨÙ#ó
repeat order =∞O’™®i WKıÛ P^Õâ◊~
repel uÇ≤ÊHÁ@∞ì, "≥#HíHí∞ `ŒO°∞=∞∞,
„ǨuѶ¨∞>˜~K«∞, uO°QõQ˘@∞ì, qHíi¬~K«∞
repellent qHíO°¬Hí~. mosquito ~ =∞â◊Hí
qHíO°¬Hí~
repent ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨǨ_«∞
repentance ǨâÍÛ`ÍÎǨ~, <˘K«∞ÛH’Å∞
repertoire „Ǩ^°O°≈# Ǩ>˜ìHí† Éèí~_ÍO°~,
ã¨~„QõǨÅÜ«µ~, xkè
repetition ѨÙ#O°∞H˜Î, ѨÙ#O®=$uÎ
replacement ѨÙ#ó™®÷Ǩ#~, |^°∞Å∞,
™®÷#ѨÓiÎ, „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ~
replenishment uiyx~Ǩ_~ « . ~ basis
Éèís΄áåuǨkHí
replica #HíÅ∞, J#∞Hí$u, „ǨuO°¥Ç¨~/
„Ǩu Hí$u
replication „ǨuHí$u/„ǨuO°¥Ç¨HíÅÊ#
reply =∂O°∞=∂@, „Ǩ`Œ∞º`ŒÎO°~, [ÇÍ|∞†
`ˇeÜ«µ*ËÜ«µ∞, "≥Å¡_ç~K«∞, xÇık~K«∞
report xÇıkHí, ÇÍO°Î, =^°~u, q=O°},
ÇÍO°Î#∞ J~k~K«∞
repose q„âÍ~u, xâ◊ÛÅ`Œ, x„^°, „ǨâÍ~
`Œ`Œ, L~K«∞, q„âÍ~uQå L~_«∞,
ǨO°∞~_«∞
repository Éèí~_ÍO°~, H’âÍQåO°~, xkè,
ã¨∞O°H˜∆`Œ™®÷#~, xHı∆Ǩ™®÷#~, Hß}®z
reprehensible ^°¥+¨º, x~k~Ǩ^°y#,
QõO°›hÜ«µ
represent „áåux^è°º~ =Ç≤Ï~K«∞
representation xÇı^°#, „áåux^è°º~,
áå„`Œ^è•O°}, áÈeHí. ~ democracy
„áåux^è°º „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~
representational
representational „áåux^è°º. ~ art
„áåux^è°ºHíà◊
representative „Ǩuxkè† „áåux^躰 ~ QõÅ
repression J}zÇı`Œ, ^°=∞#hu, „Ǩf
HßO°K«O°º, xO°ƒ~^è°Hß~_«
reprieve `Í`ͯeHí~Qå tHí∆ `Œyæ~K«∞/
Hí∆q∞~K«∞† `Í`ͯeHí LǨâ◊=∞#~, tHí∆
ÇÍܵ^®, O°^°∞Ì
reproach uO°™®¯O°~, QõO°›}, JǨMϺu,
^À+¨~, x~^°† x~k~K«∞, u@∞ì
reproduction „Ǩ`Œ∞º`ŒÊuÎ, ѨÙ#O°∞`ŒÊuΆ
„ǨueÇ≤, „ǨuHí$u
reprove x~k~K«∞, pÇÍ@∞¡ ÃÑ@∞ì
reptology ã¨sã¨$Ǩ âÍG~
republic Qõ}`Œ~„`Œ O®[º~
repudiate XǨCHÁ#HíáÈ=Ù, uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞†
`Àã≤O®[#∞, xO®Híi~K«∞, ÇÍk~K«∞
repugnance Jܵ+¨ì`Œ, qO’^è°~, „Ǩu
Hí∂Å`Œ
repugnancy „ǨuHí∂ź~, Jã¨Ç¨Ïº~
repugnant Jã¨~Qõ`Œ"≥∞·#, Jã¨Ç¨Ïº"≥∞·#,
¿ÇÏÜ«µ"≥∞·#
repulse F_ç~K«∞, uÇ≤ÊHÁ@∞ì, "≥#H˜¯
`ŒQÕæ@∞ìKıÜ«µ∞, uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, J^è≥·O°º
ǨO°K«∞, qHíi¬~K«∞
repulsion Jã¨Ç¨Ïº~† qHíO°¬}
repulsive force qHíO°¬}/ xO®HíO°} â◊H˜Î†
qHíO°¬Hí|Å~
repurchase Jq∞‡# ^®xfl uiy HÁ#∞
QÀÅ∞ KıÜ«µ∞. ~ agreement Jq∞‡#
ÇÍ>ÏÅ#∞ HÁ#_ÍxH˜ =∞∞~^Õ Hí∞^°∞O°∞Û
Hí∞#fl XǨÊ~^°~
reputation H©iÎ, MϺu, =∞~z¿ÑO°∞
repute „Ǩu+¨ª, Q“O°=~, H©iÎ, „Ǩã≤kú
require J=ã¨O°=∞Qõ∞, J_«∞Qõ∞, J¿Ñ
H˜∆~K«∞, `ŒÇ¨Êxã¨i JQõ∞
351 res integra
requirement J=ã¨O°~, Hß=Åã≤#,
Hß~H˜∆`Œ~
requisite J¿ÑH˜∆`Œ, P=â◊ºHí, J=ã¨O°"≥∞·#
requisition JÉèíºO°÷#, q*Ï˝Ç¨#
requital ǨiǨO°~, „Ǩu„H˜Ü«µ, |^°∞Å∞
res =ã¨∞Î=Ù† J~â◊~
rescind O°^°∞Ì KıÜ«µ∞, `Àã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
rescission O°^°∞Ì, `Àã≤Çı`Œ
rescue „Ǩ=∂^°~ #∞~z O°H˜∆~K«∞
research Ǩiâ’^è°#. ~ and
development Ǩiâ’^è°#, Jaè=$kú. ~
design Ǩiâ’^è°# „Ǩ}®oHí
resection qKıÛù^°~
resent P„QõÇ≤Ï~K«∞, Jã¨Ç≤Ϻ~K«∞HÁ#∞
resentment P„QõǨÏ~, Jã¨Ç¨Ïº~
reserve ã¨~z`Œ~, xÅ=™⁄=∞∞‡, (ã¨~)
Hı∆=∞xkè, =∞¥Åxkè. ~ capital =∞¥Å
xkè. ~ currency ã¨~z`Œxkè. ~
price Híx+¨ª^è°O°
reserve v. Hı>Ïܵ~K«∞, „Ǩ`˺H˜~K«∞,
xeÇ≤ L~K«∞
reservoir [ÖÏâ◊Ü«µ~
res gestae ÇÍ^®~â◊ xO°‚Ü«µ q+¨Ü«∂Å∞
reside x=ã≤~K«∞
resident xÇÍã≤, ÇÍã¨Î=Ùº_«∞
residual J=âı+¨, J=t+¨ì, âı+¨, q∞ye#
residuary powers J=të®ìkèHßO®Å∞/
âıë®kèHßO®Å∞
residue (J=)âı+¨~
residues J=âı+¨~, q∞Qõ∞Å∞
resign O®r<®=∂KıÜ«µ∞, =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
resignation O®r<®=∂, =^°∞Å∞
H’=_«~, Ǩi`ͺQõ~
resilient Ǩïë®O≥·#, „ǨuѶ¨∂`Œ∞Hí, ™®QÕ,
ã≤÷u™®÷ǨHí
res integra xO°‚Ü«µ~ Hßx q+¨Ü«µ~
resist
resist „ǨuѶ¨∞>˜~K«∞, xO’kè~K«∞
resistance xO’^è°~, „ǨuѶ¨∞@#, Çͺkè
xO’^è°Hí â◊H˜Î. acquired ~ Pi˚`Œ Çͺkè
xO’^è°Hí â◊H˜Î. antibiotic ~ 㨥Hí;
„H˜q∞<®â◊x xO’^è°Hí â◊HÎ̃. drug ~ B+¨^è°
xO’^èH° âí H◊ .Î̃ insecticidal ~ „H˜q∞<åâ◊x
xO’^è°Híâ◊H˜Î. ~ movement „ǨuѶ¨∞@
<À^°º=∞~. specific ~ qt+¨ì xO’^è°~
resistant xO’^è°Hí
resistivitiy ^Œ$_è(» ã¨~HíÅÊ~QõÅ), ã≤O ÷ (° z`Œ)Î
resolution fO®‡#~, ã¨~HíÅÊ~, ^°$_è°
xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~. extraordinary ~ J™®
^è•O°} fO®‡#~. ordinary ~ ™®^è•O°}
fO®‡#~. special ~ „Ǩ`˺Hí fO®‡#~
resolve ^°$_è°ã¨~HíÅÊ~, fO®‡x~K«∞,
q_«nÜ«µ∞, Ǩi+¨¯i~K«∞
resonance J#∞<®^°~, „Ǩu^è°fix
resonant „Ǩu^è°fix~Kı
resonate J#∞<®^°~ K‹~^°_«~
resound „Ǩu^è°fix~K«∞
respiration âÍfi㨄H˜Ü«µ, LKÍÛùfi㨠xâÍfi
™®Å∞. artifical ~ Hí$„u=∞ âÍfi㨠„H˜Ü«µ
respirator âÍfi㨄H˜Ü«∂™®^è°#~
respire âÍfiã≤~K«∞, TÇ≤ifÜ«µ∞
respite xÅ∞ѨÙ^°Å, =º=kè, qO®=∞~,
ÇÍܵ^®, LǨâ◊=∞#~ Híey~K«∞, PÅ
ã≤~K«∞
respondent „ǨuÇÍk
response J#∞„H˜Ü«µ, „Ǩuã¨Ê~^°#,
„Ǩ`Œ∞º`ŒÎO°~, [ÇÍ|∞
responsible ÉÏ^è°º`ÍÜ«µ∞`Œ. ~ retailer zÅ¡O°Qå JÇı∞‡ ^°∞Hß}^®O°∞/
government ÉÏ^è°º`ÍÜ«µ∞`Œ „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~.
~ ministry ÉÏ^è°º`ÍÜ«µ∞`Œ =∞~„u=O°æ~
restart ѨÙ#ó„áåO°~aè~K«∞
restiction Ǩiq∞u, ǨÏ^°∞Ì, x|~^è°#
restoration ѨÙ#O°∞^°úO°}, ѨÙ#ó™®÷Ǩ#~
352 retaliate
restore ѨÙ#O°∞^°úi~K«∞, ѨÙ#ó™®÷Ç≤~K«∞,
=∂=∞¥Å∞ ã≤÷uH˜ `Ë=_«~
restorer ѨÙ#O°∞^®úO°Hí∞_«∞
restrainer x„QõÇ≤Ï~Ǩ*Ë¿ã =ºH˜Î/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
restraint J=O’^è°~, x„QõǨÏ~, xO°ƒ~^è°~
restrict Ǩiq∞`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÅ∞ xO°‚
ܵ~K«∞, PѨÙ
restricted Ǩiq∞`Œ. ~ electorate
Ǩiq∞`Œ F@O°∞¡
restriction Ǩiq∞`Œ, ǨÏ^°∞ÅÌ ∞, xÜ«µ=∞~†
Hí@∞ìÉÏ@∞
restrike ѨÙ#O°∞‡„k~K«∞
restructuring ѨÙ#iflO®‡}~, ѨÙ#ó
=º=ã‘÷HíO°}
result Ѷ¨e`Œ~, Ǩi}®=∞~, Ѷ¨Å~, ǨO°º=
™®#~, `Œ∞^°=∞∞@∞ì, ǨO°º=ã≤~K«∞
resulting powers ǨO°º=ã≤`ÍkèHßO®Å∞
result Ѷ¨e`Œ~
resume ã¨~„QõǨÏ~, ã¨~H˜∆Ç≤Ά rq`Œ
ã¨~„QõǨÏ~† ѨÙ#ó„áåO°~aè~K«∞, uiy
fã¨∞HÁ#∞
resurgence ѨÙ#O°∞`Í÷#~, ѨÙ#s˚=#~
resurrection ѨÙ#O°∞`Í÷#~, ѨÙ#O°∞^Œú
O°}, ѨÙ#s˚=#~
resuscitate „áå}~áÈÜ«µ∞, uiy ã¨Ê $ǨÏ
`ˇÇ≤Ê~K«∞, ѨÙ#óK‹·`Œ#º=~`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞
resuscitation =∞m§ â◊HÎ̃=∞~`Œ~Kı¿ã, L^°ú
i~Kı, ѨÙ#O°∞r˚q~ǨKı¿ã
retail zÅ¡O° J=∞‡Hí~. ~ chain Q˘Å∞ã¨∞
^°∞Hß}®Å∞
^°∞Hß}~
retail price zÅ¡O° ^è°O°
retained profit ÃÑ@∞ì|_çH’ã¨~ ^®z#
ÖÏÉèí~
retaliate „ǨfHßO°~KıÜ«µ∞, ǨQõfO°∞ÛHÁ#∞
retaliation
retaliation „ǨfHßO°~, |^°∞Å∞
retard QõuxO’^è~° , Jaè=$kú =∞~^°y~Ѩن
P@~HíǨO°∞K«∞, ÇıQõ~ `Œyæ~K«∞
retardant xO’^è°Hí~, qÅ~ax
retardation =∂~^°º~, ÇıQõH©∆}`Œ
retarded =∞~^°, xO°∞^°ú
retarding H©∆Ü«µ=∂#. ~ agent H©∆}
HíO°}˜. ~ medium xO’^è°Hí =∂^è°º~
retching FHíi~K«@~, Hí_∞« ѨÙÖ’ uǨÊ_«~
retention xÅ∞ѨÙ^°Å, *Ï˝Ç¨Hí~, ^è•O°}.
~ of colour =O°‚^è•O°}. ~ of faeces
=∞ÅxO’^è°~. ~ of urine =∞¥„`Œ
xO’^è°~
retentive ^è•O°}jÅ, Qõ∞O°∞Î~K«∞HÁ<Ë
reticence =∞∫#~, q∞`ŒÉè•+≤`Œfi~
reticulate =Å=~>˜, *ÏÖÏHßO°
reticulation zè„^° *ÏÅ~
retina O≥>©<®, JH˜∆Ǩ@Å~, Hí#∞Qõ∞_«∞¤Ö’x
֒Ǩe á⁄O°, <Ë„`Í~`Œó Ǩ@Å~, Hí~>˜
`ˇO°
retinitis <Ë„`Í~`ŒóǨ@Å ÉÏ^è°
retino-blastoma O≥>©<®ÃÑ· UO°Ê_Ë Hí~u
retinopathy <Ë„`Í~`ŒóǨ@Å "≥·Híź~
retinoscope <Ë„`Í~`ŒóǨ@Å ^°O°≈x
retinue =∞~k=∂O°ƒÅ~, Ǩi[#~, Ǩi
ÇÍO°~
retire Ǩ^°g qO°=∞} KıÜ«µ∞, ¿ã^°fO°∞Û
HÁ#∞, qO°q∞~K«∞
retired bill qO°q∞`Œ aÅ∞¡
retirement (Ǩ^°g) qO°=∞}
retort „Ǩux~^°, K«∞O°Hí† H’Ǩ~Qå ã¨=∂
^è•#q∞K«∞Û, uÇ≤ÊHÁ@∞ì
retouch ã¨=i~ѨÙ, Ǩ^°∞#∞ÃÑ@ì_«~† ã¨=
i~K«∞
retract "≥#H˜¯=~Qõ∞, =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁ#∞,
"≥#H˜¯ fã≤HÁ#∞, `Àã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
353 revamp
retraction x=O°Î#~, "≥#Hí∞¯uǨÊ_«~
retreat ǨÖÏÜ«µ#~† `ŒÅ^®K«∞HÁ<Ë/
UHß~`Œ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~† "≥#∞kiy áÈ=Ù,
"≥#H˜¯ `ŒQõ∞æ, ǨÖÏÜ«µ#~ z`ŒÎy~K«∞,
UHß~`ŒÇÍã¨~Ö’ L~_«∞
retreating colour uO’Qåq∞ =O°‚~
retreatism J™®^è•O°} „Ǩ=O°Î#
retrenchment i„>ˇ~K£"≥∞~>ò, ã≤|ƒ~k
`˘Åy~ѨÙ/`Œyæ~ѨÙ
retribution tHí∆, „ǨfHßO°~, áåǨѶ¨Å~,
„Ǩu„H˜Ü«µ
retrieval (ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl) "≥#Hí∞¯ fã≤
HÁ#∞, uiyá⁄~^°_«~† ѨÙ#ã¨û~áå^°#
retrieve uiy á⁄~^°∞, ѨÙ#ã¨û~áåk~K«∞,
ÉÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞
retrograde „ǨuÖ’=∞, uO’Qåq∞, Ǩx
HßO°Hí
retrogress "≥#Hí∞¯áÈ=Ù, uO’Qõq∞~K«∞
retrogression H©∆}Qõu, =„HíQõu, uO’
Qõ=∞#~, „ǨfѨQõ=∞#~
retrospection ѨÙ#O°=Ö’Hí#~, ã≤~Ǩ=
Ö’Hí#~
retrospective ѨÙ#O°=Ö’H˜~Kı, ѨÓO°fi
=iÎ. ~ exhibition ѨÙ#O°=Ö’Hí# „Ǩ^°
O°≈#~
return Ѷ¨e`Œ~, ÖÏÉèí~, P^®Ü«µ~† „Ǩu
Ѷ¨Å~† uiy =K«∞Û, "≥#∞kO°∞Qõ∞, WzÛ
ÇıÜ«µ∞
returnable ÇÍѨã¨∞ KıÜ«µ^°y#, uiy
Ǩ~Ǩ^°y#/ W=fi=Åã≤#
returns Ѷ¨e`ÍÅ, O®|_ç
revaluation =∞k~ѨÙ, ѨÙ#O°¥‡ÖϺ~
Hí#~. ~ of assets Pã¨∞ÎÅHí∞ uiy
qÅ∞=Hí@ì_«~
revamp ѨÙ#O°∞^°úO°}, ѨÙ#O°fi º=ã‘÷HíO°},
ã¨~㨯O°}† =∂O°∞Û, ã¨~㨯i~K«∞, ÉÏQõ∞
KıÜ«µ∞
reveal
reveal "≥Å¡_çKıÜ«µ∞, |Ü«µ@ÃÑ@∞ì, "≥Å∞=
i~K«∞
revel `Íy`Œ∞à◊∞¡† Çı_«∞Hí, Q˘Ç¨Ê q~^°∞,
ã¨~`À+¨~
revelation k=ºÇÍO°Î, O°Ç¨Ï™Èº^®…@#
revenge „ǨfHßO°~
revenue O®|_ç, P^®Ü«µ~, Ǩ#∞fl, „ǨÉèí∞
`Ífi^®Ü«µ~. ~ account O®|_ç MÏ`Í,
O≥q#¥º MÏ`Í, k#ã¨i =ºÜ«∂ÅH≥·
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ =^°Ì L~_Ë _«|∞ƒ. ~ deficit
O®|_ç Ö’@∞. ~ expenditure Hı=Å~
ÇͺáåO° xO°fiǨÏ}Hí∞ Kı¿ã =ºÜ«µ~†
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi =ºÜ«µ~
reverberate „Ǩu^è°fix~K«∞
reverberation „Ǩu<®^°~, „Ǩu^è°fix
revere Q“O°q~K«∞, ѨÓl~K«∞
reverence ÉèíH˜Î, ѨÓ[ºÉè•=~
reverend ѨÓAº_«∞, =∂#∞º_«∞
reverently ÉèíH˜Î`À
reverie ǨQõ>˜ HíÅ, ǨO°^蕺#~, z~`Œ#
reverse P=eǨHí¯, "≥#∞Hí"≥·Ñ¨Ù, =ºuOÕHí~,
F@q∞, ǨO®[Ü«µ~. ~ discrimination
qǨO°ºÜ«µ qÇıK«#/ =º`Œºã¨Î qÇıK«#. ~
take over Ǩa¡H± O°~Qõ ã¨~ã¨÷#∞ „ÃÑ·Çı@∞
O°~Qõ ã¨~ã¨÷ HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~† ÃÑ^°Ì
qã¨Î $`Œ ã¨~ã¨÷#∞ XHí z#fl ã¨~ã¨÷ HÁ#∞
QÀÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~
reversible L„`Œ¯=∞}©Ü«µ, `ŒÅH˜~^°∞Å∞
KıÜ«µ^°Qõæ
reversionary annuity =∞O°}®#~`ŒO°~
c=∂ Hí~ÃÑh K‹e¡~Kı _«|∞ƒ
revert ѨÓO®fi=ã¨÷Hí∞ =K«∞Û, uiy ã¨~„Hí
q∞~K«∞, =∞O°Å∞. ~ back ѨÓO°fi Ü«∂[
=∂<®ºxH˜ uiy WK«∞Û, ѨÓO°fiã≤÷uH˜
=K«∞Û
review ã¨g∞Hí∆, ѨÙ#óǨijÅ#, „Ǩ`ͺ
Ö’K«#, =∞~z K‹_«¤Å ÉısA
354 rheumatic
review ã¨g∞H˜∆~K«∞, q=∞i≈~K«∞, uiy
Ǩije~K«∞, ѨÙ#O®Ö’K«#, xÜ«µ`ŒHßeHí
Ǩ„uHí
revile u@∞ì, ^°¥+≤~K«∞, kèHí¯i~K«∞
revising ã¨=i~K«∞, ã¨ik^°∞Ì
revision Ǩi+¨¯O°}, ѨÙ#óǨijÅ#, ã¨=
O°}, k^°∞ÌÉÏ@∞
revisionism iq[x[~, Ç≤Ï~™®`Œ‡Hí
qǨ¡=~ J=ã¨O°~ ÖË^°<Ë ÇÍ^°~
revitalising ѨÙ#O°∞`ËÎ[#~, HÁ`ŒÎ â◊H˜Î
x~Ǩ@~
revitalization movement ™®~㨯 $uHí
ѨÙ#O°∞`ËÎ[<À^°º=∞~
revitalize ѨÙ#O°∞`ËÎl~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, ѨÙ#O°∞^°ú
i~K«∞
revivalist ѨÙ#O°∞^°úO°} ÇÍk
revivor ^®ÇÍ Ñ¨Ù#O°∞^°úO°}
revocation LǨã¨~ǨÏO°}, O°^°∞Ì
revoke LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞, `˘Åy~K«∞
revolt uO°Qõ|_«∞, uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞
revolution qǨ¡=~, Qõ∞~„_«~Qå uO°Qõ_«~
revolutionary syndicalism qǨ¡=HíO°
„âÍq∞Hí ã¨~Ѷ¨∞ÇÍ^°~
revolving credit JǨCfiÛ# ÇÍiH˜
O°∞}~ =∞~EO°∞ Kı¿ã q^è•#~
revolving fund J=$`ŒÎ xkè
rhapsodize L`Œ∞ûHí`Œ K«¥Ç≤~K«∞
rhelogy „ǨÇÍǨ^谺ܫµ#~
rhemy [|∞ƒ=Å¡ Híà◊§Ö’ `Œ_ç L~_«_«~
rheophilous „ǨÇÍǨÏ[ÅrqH˜ ã¨~|~kè~
z#
rhetoric PÅ~HßiHí âÍG~, =HíÎ $`Œfi~,
ÇÍHíÊ>˜=∞
rheumatic H©à◊¡ÇÍѨÙ, ÇÍ`Œ, ã¨~|~kè. ~
fever H©à◊¡ÇÍѨÙ/ÇÍ`Œ [fiO°~. ~ heart
disease H©à◊¡ÇÍѨÙ/ ÇÍ`Œ ã¨~|~kè
ǨÏ$„^ÀQõ~
rheumatism
rheumatism H©à◊§ÇÍ`Œ~, ÇÍ`ŒO’Qõ~
rhinitus <®ã≤HßÉÏ^è°
rhinology <®ã≤HßO’Qå^谺ܫµ#~
rhinorrhoea =∞∞Hí∞¯#∞~z hO°∞ HßO°_«~
rhombus ã¨=∞K«`Œ∞O°∞ƒù[~
rhyme (J~`Œº) „áåã¨
rhypophobia =∞Åqã¨O°˚# ÉèíÜ«µ~
rhythmically ÅÜ«µ|^°ú~Qå
rhythm ÅÜ«µ
rib ǨHí¯>ˇ=∞∞Hí, ǨO°∞≈Hí
ribbed gourd cO°HßÜ«µ
rich ^è°xHí, ã¨~Ǩ#fl, L`ŒÎ=∞, qÅ∞"≥·#
rickets iH≥>òû, ÉÏÖÏã≤flÅ O’Qõ~
riddle Híiî#„Ǩâ◊fl, zHí∞¯ „Ǩâ◊fl, zHí∞¯
ã¨=∞㨺, á⁄_«∞Ѩ٠Hí^ä°, „Ǩ¿ÇÏoHí, Qõ¥_è°
ÇÍHíº~, Qõ¥_è° „Ǩâ◊fl, =∞∞`ŒHí [Öˇ¡_«†
zHí∞¯ „Ǩâ◊flÇıÜ«µ∞, Híiî# ã¨=∞㨺xK«∞Û
rider J#∞|~^è•~â◊~,PO’Ç≤Ï, LǨÇÍHíº~
ridge Qõ@∞ì, "≥#∞flǨ>ˇì, ǨO°fi`ŒÇ¨~H˜Î
ridicule ǨiǨã¨~
ridiculous `ˇeq`ŒHí∞¯=, ǨiǨ™®ã¨Ê^°
rift peHí, qÉèı^°~
rigger ã¨[˚Hí~, JHí∆O° `Œ¥eHí
right Hí∞_ç† (K«@ì|^°ú) ǨÏHí∞¯† ^°H˜∆} ǨHí∆~,
q∞`ŒÇÍ^°~. ~ against exploitation
Ç‘_«# xO’^è°Hí ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ issue J=∞‡
E¿Ñ HÁ`ŒÎ ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞. ~ of action
<®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~ ^®fiO® K«O°º fã¨∞HÁ<Ë. ~
to contract X_«~|_çHí ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to
education q^®ºÇ¨ÏHí∞¯. ~ to enforce
rights ǨÏHí∞¯Å#∞ J=∞Å∞Kı¿ã ǨÏHí∞¯.
~ to equality ã¨=∂#`ŒfiѨ٠ǨÏHí∞¯. ~
to freedom of religion =∞`Œ
™®fi`Œ~„`ŒºÑ¨Ù ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to liberty
¿ãfiKÍÛù ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to life rq~Kı ǨÏHí∞¯/
P`Œ‡O°Hí∆} ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ of nations to
355 ritual
self-determination *Ï`Œ∞Å ã¨fiÜ«µ~
xO°‚Ü«µ ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to petition q#fl
q~K«∞Hí∞<Ë Ç¨ÏHí∞¯. ~ to property Pã≤Î
ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to public office „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi
Ǩ^°qx xO°fiiÎ~Kı ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to
revolution uO°∞Qõ∞ ÉÏ@∞ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to
stand in election ZxflHíÅÖ’ áÈ>©Kı¿ã
ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to vote F@∞ ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to
wage Çı`Œ# ǨÏHí∞¯. ~ to work Ǩx
ǨÏHí∞¯
rigid Qõ>˜ì, ÖÁ~Qõx, Híiî#"≥∞·#, ^°$_è°. ~
constitution ^°$_è° O®*Ϻ~Qõ~
rigor Híiî#`Œ, =}∞Hí∞
rigor juris <®ºÜ«µ Hßiî#º~
rigor mortis =∞O°}~ `ŒO®fi`Œ =∞$`Œ
^ÕǨÏ~ a„O°ayÜ«µ@~
rigorous Híiî#~Qå, YzÛ`Œ~Qå
rills =~HíÅ∞
ringworm `Í=∞O°
riot ^˘g∞‡, JÅ¡i, HÁ>Ï¡@
rip O°~„^è°~KıÜ«µ∞, H’Ü«µ∞† K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°∞O°∞,
peHí
riparian #^°∞ÅHí∞ P#∞HÁx L#fl, #n
fO°ã¨÷
ripen ǨHífi~K‹~^°∞, Ǩ~_«∞
ripeness ǨiǨHífi`Œ
rip off pÅÛ_«~
ripple zO°∞ `ŒO°~Qõ~, z#fl JÅ
rise ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, =$kú, L#flu, r`Œ~Ö’
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å, ÃÑ~ѨÙ, Z^°∞Qõ∞^°Å† `ŒÖˇ`Œ∞Î,
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞, Z^°∞Qõ∞, uO°Qõ|_«∞
risk #+¨ì~ ã¨~Éèíq~Kı J=Hßâ◊~, #+¨ì~.
~ capital ÇͺáåO° qã¨Î $u H’ã¨~ ÃÑ@∞ì
|_çQå ÃÑ>ıì _«|∞ƒ
rittle ѨÙ@Å#∞ ÇıQõ~Qå uǨC
ritual =∞`ÍKÍO°~, ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ~
ritualism 356 rubefication ruckus 357 sacrosanct
ritualism HíO°‡Hß~_« Ü«µ∞Qõ~, Éè•=Híq`ÍÜ«µ∞Qõ~. ~ poet ruckus Q˘_«= rumour =^°~u, ѨÙHßO°∞
rival „Ǩ`Œºi÷, áÈ>©^®O°∞, áÈ>©Ç¨_«∞, Z^°∞ Éè•=Híq ruction á⁄>Ï¡@ rumple =∞∞_«`Œ, =∞∞_«`ŒÅ∞ Ǩ_«KıÜ«µ∞
O˘¯#∞ romanticism HßÅÊxHíÇÍ^°~ rudder K«∞H߯x† xOÕÌtHí ã≤^®ú~`Œ~ rumpus ÇÍ^°#, Q˘_«=
river piracy #n „QõǨÏ}~ rook K«^°O°~Qõ~Ö’ U#∞Qõ∞† "≥Øã¨Qå_«∞ ruddle *ËQõ∞O°∞ =∞#∞fl rumpus QõÅ¡~`Œ∞, Qõ_»a_«, H’ÖÏǨÏÅ~
rivulet UO°∞, =~Hí, Ç≤Å¡ HßÅ∞= room Qõk, `Í=Ù ruddy ZO°∞Ѩ٠O°~Qõ∞QõÅ run ǨO°∞Q≥`ŒÎ_«~, „Ǩܫ∂}~ KıÜ«µ_«~,
roach ÉÁkÌ~Hí root ÇıO°∞, =∞¥Å~, =∞¥Å™®÷#~/Ǩ^°~, rudiment(s) „áå^ä°q∞Hí q+¨Ü«∂Å∞, #_çÇ≤~K«_«~, LǨܡ∂y~K«_«~, xÜ«µ~
road haulage ÖÏs^®fiO® Éè•s ™®=∂#∞ <®@∞(HÁ#∞). square ~ =O°æ=∞¥Å~ =∞¥ÖÏ^è•O®Å∞ „u~K«_«~, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«_«~, K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜Ö’
O°ÇÍ}® KıÜ«µ_«~ rooting out xO°¥‡Å#~ rue qKÍi~K«∞† ^°∞ód~K«∞ L~_«_«~, „ǨÇÍǨÏ~
roadhog J_«¤k_«¤~Qå ÇÍǨÏ#~ #_ç¿Ñ rotation „Éèí=∞}~, Ǩi=O°Î#~, uO°Qõ_«~. ruffian PHí`Íܵ, ^°∞+¨∞ì_«∞ runnel z#flÜ˵O°∞
=ºH˜Î ~ of crop ã¨ã¨º Ǩi=O°Î#~. ~ of the rugae =∞_«`Œ run off „ǨÇÍÇ¨Ï ÇıQõ~
roaming qǨÏO°}~, Ǩx ÖËHí∞~_Í uO° earth Éèí¥„Éèí=∞}~ rugose =∞∞_«`ŒÅ∞ Ǩ_ç# rupture ǨQõÅ_«~, zè„^°~Hß=_«~.
Qõ_«~ rough HíO°Hí∞, JxiÌ+¨ì, ã¨iHßx, YzÛ`Œ~ ruin n. tkäÅ~, #+¨ì~, q<®â◊~, ^è°fi~ã¨~, uterine ~ QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~ z@¡_«~
roasting HßÅÛ_«~, ÇıѨÙ, ÉèíO°˚#~ Hßx† J~^®A, ^®^®Ñ¨Ù, O°=∂O°q∞, <®â◊#~KıÜ«µ∞, #+¨ìǨO°K«∞ rural area „Qåg∞} „áå~`Œ~, *Ï#Ǩ^°~
rob ^ÀK«∞HÁ#∞, |Å=~`Œ~Qå fã¨∞HÁ#∞ L*Ï˚ܵ~ѨÙ, ѨÓiÎHßx, "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞k^°Ìx, ruined tkäÅ"≥∞·# rurbanization #QõO°, „Qåg∞} „áå~`ÍÅ
robust |e+ì̈"∞≥ # · , PO’Qõº=~`Œ"∞≥ #· , ã¨Ê+ì̈ =∞∞`ŒHí ruinous q<®â◊HíO° q∞„â◊}~
"≥∞·#, YO®Y~_ç roughage qxܡ∂Qõ~ÖËx Ǩ^®O°÷~ rule 㨥„`Œ~, xÜ«µ=∞~, x|~^è# ° , K«@~ì , ruse `Œ~„`Œ~, "≥Øã¨y~Kı PÖ’K«#, Z`Œ∞Î
rock-bottom J@ì_«∞Qõ∞ roughness HíO°¯â◊`Œ, QõO°∞Hí∞^°#~, HíO°∞Hí∞ w`Œ. ~ of law <®ºÜ«µáåÅ# rusk O°ã¨∞¯, Qõ>˜ìa㨯`Œ∞Î
rock-crystal ǨÅ∞Qõ∞O®Üµ ^°#~ ruler O°¥à◊§Hí„O°, OÕdHí† áåÅHí∞_«∞ russo phobia O°ë®ºcèu
rod-sand-cones Hí~>˜Ö’ L~_Ë ^°~_« round figures ѨÓO®‚~HßÅ∞ rules xÜ«µ=∂Å∞, 㨥„`ÍÅ∞, Ǩ^°ú`Œ∞Å∞. rust `Œ∞ǨC Ǩ@ì_«~
Hí}®Å∞, â◊~Hí∞Hí}®Å∞ round robin XHí [@∞ì, q∞ye# Jxfl ~ committee ã¨Éè• xÜ«µ=∂Å ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~ rustic „Qåg∞}, ™®=∂#º, ™®^è•O°},
rogue ^è¥ ° O°,Î ™È=∞iQå uiQÕ, "≥Øã¨Qå_«∞† [@¡`À P_Ë Ç¨^°úu rum =∞∞_ç¤Ñ¨Óã¨, „uHí~† Q˘„O≥`ÀHí "≥Ø>ˇ·#, <®QõiHí`ŒÖËx
HíÅ∞Ѩ٠"≥∞∞Hí¯ rouse „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~K«∞ ruminant <ˇ=∞O°∞Çı¿ã rustler [~`Œ∞KÀO°∞_«∞
roguing HíÅ∞Ѩ٠"≥∞∞Hí¯Å#∞ `˘Åy~K«_«~ route =∂O°æ~, ^®i, ^À= rumination <ˇ=∞O°∞ rust `Í„=∞O’Qõ~, `Œ$} ^è•<®ºÅHí∞ =KıÛ
role áå„`Œ. ~ behavior áå„`ŒHí∞ J#∞ routine k#K«O°º, xÜ«µq∞`Œ HßO°º~, ruminative <ˇ=∞O°∞Çı¿ã, XHí ^®x `ˇQõ∞Å∞
Qõ∞}"≥∞·# „Ǩ=O°Î#. ~ conflict áå„`Œ ÇÍ_«∞Hí Qõ∞i~z f„=~Qå PÖ’z~Kı rut [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ ã¨~Éè’QõHßÅ~† |~_çQå_ç,
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞O°¬}. ~ set ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí J~`Œã¨∞÷Hí∞ royal O®[ã¨~QõÅ, O®[ºã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#. ~ rummage ã¨=∞„Qõ Ǩiâ’^è°#, QõÇı+¨} K«„HíѨÙ*Ï_«
J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå L~_Ë qq^è° áå„`ŒÅ∞ blue =∞∞^°∞O°∞ he=∞. ~ green O®[
roller mill uO°Qõe =∞O° ǨÏi`Œ~/=∞∞^°∞O°∞ ǨKÛ« . ~ red =∞∞^°∞O°∞ Ss
rolling stock O≥Å · ∞ =∂O®æ# LǨÜ∂ˇ y~Kı ZO°∞Ѩ٠sable #Å¡x, â’HíѨÓi`Œ, Ys^≥·# Lxfl sack ã¨~z† `˘Åy~K«∞, `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞
Qõ¥_«∞û _«ÉσÅ∞, ÇÍQõ#∞¡, Hí~>ˇÜµ#O°∞¡ royalty Ü«∂[=∂#ºÑ¨Ù ǨÏHí∞¯, O®[`Œfi~ sabon „Ǩ^°O°≈#âÍÅ. ~ des sacred Ǩq„`Œ"≥∞·#
roman art O’=∞Hí Híà◊ rubar Z„O°|_«_«~, Hí~^°_«~ independants ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ „Ǩ^°O°≈#. ~ sacrifice `ͺQõ~, |e, <ˇ·Çı^°º~† #+¨ì
romance „¿Ñ=∂Ü«µ}~, „¿Ñ=∞Hí^ä°, rubbish =∞>˜ì, K‹`ŒÎ, `Œ∞Hí∞¯ des refuses LzÛ+¨ì „Ǩ^°O°≈# áÈ=Ù, |e WK«∞Û, `ͺQõ~KıÜ«µ∞
ÇÍã¨ÎÇÍf`Œ"≥∞·# HíÅÊ# rubble O®à◊¥§ O°Ç¨ÊÅ¥ sabotage q„^ÀǨÏK«O°º, q^è°fi~ã¨Hí K«O°º sacrilege ^≥·=^°¥+¨}, JǨq„`Œ HíO°‡,
romantic HßÅÊxHí. ~ movement HßÅÊ rube facient K«O®‡xfl Hí~^Õ@∞ì Kı¿ã saboteur q^è°fi~ã¨Hí∞_«∞, q^è°fi~ã¨~ ^è°O’‡Å¡~Ѷ¨∞#
xHí™®Ç≤Ï`Àº^°º=∞~, Éè•= Híq`Àº Ǩ^®O°÷~ sac uuÎ, H’â◊~ sacrophagus â◊= ¿Ñ>˜Hí† â◊=Éè•[#~
^°º=∞~. ~ period HßÅÊxHí Híq`Í rubefication Z„O°ÉÏO°_«~ sacerdotal áœO’Ç≤Ï`ͺxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z# sacrosanct Ǩq„`Œ"≥∞·#, J#∞Å¡~Ѷ¨∞hÜ«µ
sacrum
sacrum „uHßã≤÷
saddle r#∞. in the ~ JkèHßO°~Ö’,
Ǩ^°qÖ’
sadism âÍ_ç[~, Ç≤Ï~™®„¿Ñ=∞, ǨO°Ç‘_«#
Hß=∞∞Hí`Œfi~
safe ã¨∞O°H˜∆`Œ, Éèí„^°"≥∞·#, W#ÃÑÊ>ˇì, Jkè
HßO° Ǩ„`ÍÅ#∞ Éèí„^°Ç¨OÕÛ ÃÑ>ˇì
safe deposit ÉÏ~Hí∞Ö’x O°H˜∆`Œ"≥∞·# Qõk
safety Éèí„^°`Œ, ã¨∞O°H˜∆`Œ, =∞~^°ã¨~
safflower Hí∞ã¨∞=∞Å∞
safflower oil Hí∞ã¨∞=∞ #¥<ˇ
saffron Hßë®Ü«µ ~°OQõ∞, Hıã¨i, Hí∞~Hí∞=∞
ѨÙ=Ùfi
sag ÇıÖÏ_«∞, `ŒHí∞¯=, (^è°O°) `ŒQõ∞æ
sagacious Hí∞âÍ„Qõ|∞kúQõÅ, 㨥Hí;„QåÇ≤Ï
Jܵ#, qÇıHí~QõÅ
saggar (sagger) Éèí„^°¿Ñ>˜Hí
sailor <®qHí∞_«∞
salacious Jj¡Å, Öˇ·~yHıK«Ûù#∞ „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~Kı
salary r`Œ~, Çı`Œ#~
sale J=∞‡Hí~, J=∞‡_«~. for ~ J=∞‡
HßxH≥·. in the ~ `ŒHí∞¯= ^è°O°Hí∞ =ã¨∞Î
=ÙÅ J=∞‡Hí~. make a ~ J=∞‡_«~.
on ~ J=∞‡HßxH˜ ã≤^°ú~Qå L#fl. ~ as
seen L#fl^°∞#fl@∞ìQå J=∞‡_«~. ~ by
description =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ Jaè=i‚~z
Kı¿ã J=∞‡Hí~. ~ by sample =∞K«∞Û
K«¥Ç≤ Kı¿ã J=∞‡Hí~. ~ or return
ÇÍǨã¨∞ fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë XǨÊ~^°~ÃÑ· J=∞‡Hí~
^®O°∞Hí∞ ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® Kı¿ã Ǩ^°úu. up for ~
J=∞‡HßxH˜ L#fl (Ǩϟ@Öò)
sales J=∞‡HßÅ∞, J=∞‡HßÅ∞ [O°Ç¨_«~. ~
analysis J=∞‡HßÅ qâı¡+¨}
sales campaign J=∞‡HßÅ#∞ „áÈ`Œû
Ç≤Ï~Kı qã¨Î $`Œ „ǨKÍO°~
sales literature J=∞‡HßÅ q=O®Å#∞
`ˇe¿Ñ HíO°Ç¨„`ÍÅ∞
358 sample
salesmanship J=∞‡QõÅ ™®=∞O°÷º~
sales promotion J=∞‡HßÅ#∞ ÃÑ~á⁄~
k~K«@~
sales tax J=∞‡HíѨÙǨ#∞fl
salient =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#, „Ǩ^è•#"≥∞·#, Qõ∞iÎ~K«
^°y#, „Ǩ=∞∞Y"≥∞·#† =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞ á⁄_«∞
K«∞Hí∞ =zÛ#
saline LǨCQõÅ, LǨÊx. ~ soils K“_«∞
<ËÅÅ∞, LǨC ^Õi# <ËÅÅ∞
saliva Lq∞‡, ÖÏÖÏ[Å~
salivation JkèHí~Qå Lq∞‡ TO°_«~
sallow áåeáÈܵ#, Ǩã¨∞ѨÙO°~Qõ∞ QõÅ
saloon KÍq_ç, =™®O®, Ys^≥# · =ã¨∞=Î ÙÅ∞
JÇı∞‡ KÀ@∞. beauty ~ ™œ~^°O°º
áÈ+¨} Hı~„^°~
salt glaze LǨC "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞, ÖÏ=}º^°∞ºu
saltiness LǨÊQå L~_«_«~
saltish land LǨC<ËÅ
salubrious PO’Qõº„Ǩ^°~, PO’QõºHíO°,
PǨ¡^°HíO°"≥∞·#
salutary PO’Qõº =O°úHí, ÖÏÉèí„Ǩ^°
salvage <ÒHí L^°úO°}† q∞yeÛ#/Hßáå_ç#
ã¨O°∞Hí∞. ~ company F_«#∞, ã¨O°∞Hí∞#∞
[ńǨ=∂^°~ #∞~_ç O°H˜∆~Kı ã¨~ã¨÷. ~
money [ńǨ=∂^°~ #∞~_ç O°H˜∆~z
#~^°∞Hí∞ O°Hí∆Hí∞ÅHí∞ K‹e¡~Kı _«|∞ƒ. ~
value q∞ye#/Hßáå_ç# F_« ã¨O°∞Hí∞Å
qÅ∞=
salvation "≥ØHí∆~, `ÍO°Hí~, ã¨^°æu
salvation army ã¨^°æu Ãã·#º~, ¿Ñ^°Å
ã¨~Hı∆=∂xfl K«¥ã¨¥Î, =∞`Œ~ É’kè㨥Î
L~_Ë XHí „H≥·ã¨Î= ã¨~ã¨÷
salve ÖËǨ~, B+¨^è°~† LǨâ◊q∞~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞
samaritan ^°Ü«∂à◊∞=Ù
sample =∞K«∞Û, =∂ki, #=∞¥<®.
random ~ Ü«∂^°$zÛùHí #=∞¥<®
sanatorium 359 savour
sanatorium PO’Qõº Hı~„^°~, Hí∆Ü«µ sapphire W~„^°hÅ~
zH˜`Íû Hı~„^°~ sapphism ¢ã‘Î ¢ã‘Î`À Öˇ·~yHí HßO°ºHíÖÏǨ~
sanctified Ǩq„`Œ [O°Ç¨_«~
sanctimonious <ˇ·uHí~Qå ÉÏQõ∞#fl@∞¡ saprophyte ѨÓuHßǨi
#>˜~Kı sarcasm ZuÎá⁄_«∞ѨÙ, =º~Qõº~† Hí>’H˜Î,
sanction =∞~Es, J#∞=∞u, ã¨=∞O°÷#, JǨǨ㨺~
qkè† tHí∆† P~Hí∆. economic ~ Pi÷ sardonic Hí∞>˜Å"≥∞·#, ^Õfi+¨Ñ¨Ói`Œ
Hß~Hí∆Å∞ sartorial |@ìÅHí∂, ÇÍ>˜ `ŒÜ«∂sH˜
sanctity Ǩq„`Œ`Œ, Q“O°ÇÍO°›`Œ, xO°‡Å`Œfi~, ã¨~|~kè~z#
™®^è°∞jÅ`Œ, ѨÓ[hÜ«µ`Œ sash Ǩ@∞ì^°>˜ì
sancturary JÉèíÜ«∂O°}º~ sastrugi Qåe fã¨∞Hí∞xáÈÜ˵ =∞~K«∞
sanctum (sanctorum) QõOƒ° Q ù ∞õ _ç, ǨO=° ∞ OÕ}∞=ÙÅ∞
Ǩq„`Œ ™®÷#~ satan Ãã·`Í#∞, Éèí¥`ÍkèǨu
sand Wã¨∞Hí. ~ coat Wã¨∞Hí ѨÓ`Œ. ~ satanic ÃÑ·âÍzHí"≥∞·#† áåÇ≤+≤ª
dune Wã¨∞HíÇı∞@/u<ˇfl. ~ finish Wã¨∞Hí satanism â◊x^Õ=`ÍO®^è°#
ѨÓ`Œ. ~ painting O°~Qõ=e¡ z„`Œ}. sated JuQå P#~^°Ç¨_Ë, ã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Îá⁄~k#
~ paper LǨC Hßy`Œ~, "≥∞O°∞Qõ∞ satellite LǨ„QõǨÏ~. ~ states LǨ„QõǨÏ
Hßy`Œ~. ~ stone Wã¨∞HíO®Üµ. ~ O®*ϺÅ∞
storm Wã¨∞Hí`Œ∞á¶å#∞ satiate `Œ$Ç≤Î Híey~K«∞, `Œ$Ç≤ÎǨ_«∞
sanders blue K«~^°# hÅ~ satire =º~Qõº O°K«#, =º~Qõº ǨiǨã¨
sandy soils Wã¨∞Hí <ËÅÅ∞ Hß=º~, JkèHı∆Ǩ O°K«#
sane ã¨fiã¨÷z`ŒÎ~QõÅ, ã≤÷O°z`ŒÎ~QõÅ satirical writing =º~Qõº O°K«#
sanguinary „Hí∂O°"≥∞·#, ÃѶ∞ÏO°"≥∞·# satrap O®RáåÅHí∞_«∞, ™®=∞~`ŒO®A
sanguine Z„O°x, O°HíÎ ã¨=∞$^°ú"≥∞·# saturate x~ѨÙ, `Œ_«∞ѨÙ, <®#ɡ@∞ì
sanguis O°HíÎ saturated solution ã¨~`Œ$ǨΠ„^®=}~
sanitation PO’QõºO°Hí∆}~, áåiâ◊∞^°úº~ saturation ã¨~`Œ$Ç‘ÎHíO°}~. ~ point
sanity ã¨fiã¨÷z`ŒÎ`Œ, ã≤÷O°z`ŒÎ~, PO’Qõº~ Qõi+¨ª ™®÷#~
sanskritisation ã¨~㨯 $fHíO°} saturine xi¡Ç¨Î, L^®ã‘#
sanskritise ã¨~㨯 $fHíi~K«∞ sauce pan =∞¥`Œ L#fl ÉÏ}e
sanwan millet T^°Å∞, T^°O°∞¡ sauna Pqi ™®fl#~
sap Hí}O°ã¨~, ™®O°~. ~ green ™®O° sausage (=∂~ã¨~ Çıã≤ =~_ç#) #~A_«∞
ǨÏi`Œ~, ǨãO¨ ∞° O°~Qõ∞, #+ì̈~ Híey~K«∞, Hí∂O°
™®O°~Ç≤~_«∞, =∞¥ÅqKıÛù^°#~ KıÜ«µ∞ saute ^ÀO°Qå Çıܵ~z#
sapling "≥∞∞Hí¯ savagery „Hí∂O°`Œfi~, Ç≤Ï~™®`Œ‡Hí „Ç¨=O°Î#
saponification ã¨i˚H©HíO°} saviour =ÚH˜Î^•`Œ, ^≥·=^°¥`Œ, O°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞
saponify ã¨s˚Híi~K«∞, ã¨|∞ƒQå KıÜ«µ∞ savour =∞~zO°∞z, Hí=∞‡x ÇÍã¨#
savvy 360 schizophrenia scholasticism 361 scream
savvy ™®=∞O°÷º~QõÅ scarce JO°∞^°∞, ^°∞O°¡Éèí~, HÁO°`ŒQå L#fl scholasticism áå~_ç`ŒºÇÍ^°~ scorcher KÍÖÏ Çı_çQõÅ/ Z~_« QõÅ k#~
saw O°~Ǩ~ scarcity ^°∞iƒùHí∆~, HÁO°`Œ, Z^°Ì_ç, HíO°∞=Ù school áåOî°âÍÅ, ã≤^®ú~`Œ~, âÍY, ã¨~„Ǩ score Qõ~@∞, WO°"≥·, ÖˇHí¯, Ѷ¨e`Œ~, Qõ~@∞
scab QåÜ«µ~ÃÑ· UO°Ê_«¤ Qõ>˜ì K«O°‡Ñ¨Ù á⁄O°† scarecrow k+≤ìÉÁ=∞‡, ÉèíÜ«µHßO°Hí~ ^®Ü«µ~. ~ psychologist „áå^ä°q∞Hí ÃÑ@∞ì, Q≥Å∞K«∞HÁ#∞, áå>ÏHÁ@∞ì. ~ out
`À>˜ÇÍO°∞ ã¨"≥∞‡Ö’ L#flǨC_«∞ (ÇÍi scaremonger |∞kúѨÓO°fiHí~Qå ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ>ıì q^®º q^è•# ã¨=∞㨺Å#∞ J^谺ܫµ#~ HÁ>˜ìÇıÜ«µ∞
™®÷#~Ö’) ǨxKı¿ã=ºH˜Î Hí^ä°Å∞ K‹¿ÑÊ =ºH˜Î Kıã≤# xѨÙ}∞_«∞ scorn "≥@HßO°~, uO°™®¯O°~, kèH߯O°~,
scabbard HíuÎ XO° scarification ™œ~^°O°º~ H’ã¨~ K«O°‡~ school v. K«^°∞=Ù <ËO°∞Ê, tHí∆}WK«∞Û, uO°ã¨¯i~K«∞, kèHí¯i~K«∞
scabies z_«∞=∞∞, Qõl˚ HíuÎi~K«∞H’=_«~ `ŒsÊù^°∞ WK«∞Û scornfully ^≥ǨCQå
scaffold LiHí~|~† `Í`ͯeHí Hí@ì_«~, scarlet ã≤~^è°¥O° =O°‚~, ZO°∞Ѩ٠sciatic `Œ∞~>˜ ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·# scorpion `ËÅ∞, =$tÛHíO®t
Z`ˇ·Î# ÇıkHí scars =∞K«ÛÅ∞, =∞O°HíÅ∞, P#ÇÍà◊∞§ science q*Ï˝#âÍG~. ~ congress scotfree tHí∆/ xO°ƒ~^è°~ ÖËHí∞~_Í
scaffolding ǨO°~*Ï scary ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ>ıì, ÉèíÜ«µ~Híeæ~Kı q*Ï˝# ã¨=∂O’ǨÏ~. ~ fiction âÍG scotoma pHí>˜=∞K«Û, K«¥Ñ¨Ù `ŒHí∞¯=
scald ÉÁ|ƒ scathe q<®â◊~, K‹O∞° ѨÙ, QåÜ«µ~† <®â◊#~ =∞¥ÅHí HíÅÊ<® ™®Ç≤Ï`Œº~ scoundrel „^ÀÇ≤Ï, ^°∞O®‡O°∞æ_«∞
scalding HßHí, Çı_ç KıÜ«µ∞, ǨxKıÜ«µ∞ scientific âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«µ. ~ communism scour and fill Hí∆Ü«µ~ [iy# `ŒO°ÇÍ`Œ
scale „`Íã¨∞, „Ǩ=∂}~, HÁÅ`Œ, xÜ«µu, scathing f„="≥∞·# , Hí@∞"≥·# âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«µ Hí=∞¥ºx[~. ~ socialism x~Ç≤# h>˜ HßÅ∞=
á⁄Å∞ã¨∞, á⁄O°. ~ insect á⁄Å∞ã¨∞ scatological Jj¡ÅǨ^* ° ÏÅ~ J~>ı Pã¨HΘ âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«µ ™®=∞ºÇÍ^°~ scourge HÁO°_Í, ^°~_«#, PǨ`Œ∞Î, Hí+¨ì~,
scientifically âÍ¢ã‘ÎÜ«µ~Qå
ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞ QõÅ O°∞Qõ‡`Œ, ^°~_ç~K«∞, Ç‘_ç~K«∞
scientist "≥·*Ï˝xHí∞_«∞, âÍGÇı`ŒÎ
scalp <ˇuÎg∞^° K«O°‡~† ÉÏ¡Hí∞Ö’ >˜Hí¯@∞¡ scatterbrain PÖ’K«<®=∂#∞º_«∞, Ç≤zÛ scout ÇıQõ∞, Qõ¥_è°KÍi, Qõ¥_è°KÍiǨx
scintillating <ËO°Êi`Œ#~QõÅ, „ǨHßt~Kı
J=∞∞‡† `ŒÅÃÑ·x "≥~„@∞HíÅ#∞, K«O®‡xfl ÇÍ_«∞ KıÜ«µ∞, PO®fÜ«µ∞, xO°ã≤~K«∞, ǨiǨÏ
scion ÇÍO°ã¨∞_»∞, =~â◊A_«∞, z#fl HÁ=∞‡,
`˘Åy~K«_«~ scattered K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O≥·#, qH©O°‚ ã≤~K«∞
scalpel â◊G"≥·^°∞ºx HíuÎ scattering Ǩ>ÏǨ~K«Å∞/K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O°∞
zQõ∞O°∞ scowl ÉÁ=∞=∞∞_ç, H’Ǩ^°$+≤ì, ÉÁ=∞=∞∞_ç
sclera Hí~>˜Ö’ `ˇÅ¡Qõ∞_«∞¤, âıfi`ŒÇ¨@Å~
scalter "≥^°[Å∞¡, K‹^°O°Q˘@∞ì, K‹kiáÈ=Ù scatty `ˇeq `ŒHí∞¯=Qå „Ç¨=iÎ~Kı =ºH˜Î ÇıÜ«µ∞, H’Ǩy~K«∞
sclerosis Qõ>ì̃Ǩ_«@~, O°HíÎ<®à®Å∞ Qõ>ì̃Ǩ_Ë
scaly á⁄Å∞ã¨∞Å∞QõÅ scavenger áåH©Ç¨xKı¿ã =ºH˜Î, T_«∞Ê scrabble Kıu/ Hße Çıà◊§`À wHí∞
Çͺkè
scam á⁄Å∞ã¨∞Å∞QõÅ ÇÍ_«∞, â◊∞kú HßO°Hí∞_«∞ scraggiy „Hí=∞|^°~ú Qå ÃÑO°∞Qõx, Z=∞∞HíÅ
scoff ǨiǨ~, QÕe, xO°ã≤~K«∞, ǨiǨÏ
scam Hí∞~ÉèíH’}~, Éè•s "≥Øã¨~, ÃÑ^°Ì scent ã¨∞Qõ~^è° („^°=º~), J`ŒÎO°∞, *Ï_«, Qõ¥_«∞=Öˇ L~_Ë
ã≤~K«∞
^°Qå P#ÇÍÅ∞ scold u@∞ìÉ’`ˇ·# ¢ã‘Î, QõkÌ~K«∞, pÇÍ@∞¡ scramble ÃÑ#Qõ∞ÖÏ@, áÈ>©, áÈO®@~,
scampi ÃÑ^°ÌO˘Ü«µºÅ∞ sceptic ã¨~â◊Ü«∂`Œ∞‡_«∞, J#∞=∂<®Å∞ ÃÑ@∞ì ZHí∞¯, HíÅ∞Ѩن ZQõÉÏHí∞, ÃÑ#Qõ∞ÖÏ_«∞
scamster "≥Øã¨Qå_«∞ OÕH≥uÎ~Kı =ºH˜Î scolex |^≥ÌѨÙO°∞Qõ∞ `ŒÅ scrap `Œ∞Hí∞¯, `Œ∞#Hí, z#fl=∞∞Hí¯
scandinavian ™®¯~_ç<ËqÜ«∂ Híà◊ schedule J#∞㨥z, Ǩ>˜ì, *Ïa`Í scoliosis ǨHí¯Qõ¥x scraping wÜ«µ_«~, wã≤fã≤#k, xi¡Y#~.
scant `Œyæ~K«∞, KÍÅx, ã¨iáÈx scheme Ǩ^ä°Hí~, „Ǩ}®oHí, Ǩ<®flQõ~, scoop XHí Ǩ„uHí W`ŒO°∞Å Hí~>ˇ =∞∞~^°∞ ~ knife HíuÎ
scape goat |eǨâ◊∞=Ù, KıÜ«µx <ËO®xH˜ Hí∞„@, Ü«µ∞H˜,Π㨥„`Œ ÖËY#~† Hí∞„@Ǩ#∞fl, „Ǩ`˺Hí~QÍ ¿ãHíi~z# qâı+¨ ÇÍO°Î scratch w~°∞HÁxáÈܵ# QåÜ«µ~† QÀHí∞,
#+¨ìáÈÜ˵ =ºH˜Î Ü«µ∞H˜ÎǨ#∞fl scoot ÇıQõ~Qå =keÇıÜ«µ_«~ O°Hí∞¯, wO°∞, pO°∞. ~ coat QõO°∞Hí∞
scaphoid Ǩ_«= =~>˜ PHßO°~ Qõņ schemer Ǩ^ä°Hí O°K«Üµ`Œ, Z`Œ∞ÎÅ∞ Çı¿ã scopic XHí HÁeKı Ǩ^°úu ѨÓ`Œ. ~ knife w`Œ HíuÎ
<ÒHßHßO°Ñ¨Ù Z=∞∞Hí =ºH˜Î, Hí∞„@^®O°∞ scopulus „QõǨϟǨi`ŒÅ~ÃÑ· L#fl Qõ∞~„_«x scrawl zH˜¯i aH˜¯i O®`Œ† zH˜¯i aH˜¯iQå
scapula Éèí∞[~ Z=∞∞Hí. ~ shoulder schism J~`ŒóHíÅǨÏ~, qÉè^ ı ~° , =∞`ŒÉ^ıè ~° Éè•Qõ~ O®Ü«µ_«~
blade JO°ã¨Ñ¶¨ÅHí~, Éèí∞[~ "≥#∞Hí schizont =∞ÖËiÜ«∂ „H˜q∞ rq`Œ K«i„`ŒÖ’ scorched ^°Qõú. ~ earth policy Éèí¥ scrawny KÍÖÏ ã¨#flQå L~_Ë
Z=∞∞Hí XHí ^°â◊ ^°Qõú/^°Ç¨Ï# q^è•#~. ~ soil HßÅÛ_«~ scream Q˘~`Œ∞z~K«∞HÁ#∞, (H≥=Ùfi#)
scar =∞K«Û, Qõ∞O°∞Î schizophrenia =∞<À"≥·Híź~ =Å¡/ Çı_ç =Å¡ áå_≥·# <ËÅ JO°∞K«∞
screech 362 season seasonal unemployment 363 self-contained
screech ÇÍǨÏ<®Å K«„HßÅ∞ Kı¿ã K«ÇC¨ _«∞, scuffle z#fláÈ>Ï¡@, ^˘g∞‡† ^°fi~^°fi seasonal unemployment HßeH’ seep HßO°∞, „ã¨q~K«∞, Hí∞iÜ«µ∞, *ÏÅ∞
PO°Î<®^°~ Ü«µ∞^°ú~ ^Àºy`Œ ÇÍO°∞
screeching H˜K«H˜K« scullery =~@Qõk ^°QõæO°Qå L~_Ë Qõk† sebaceous gland K«O°‡„™®= „Qõ~kä seepage T@, K‹=∞‡, áåO°∞_«∞† z#fl
screen `ˇO°, [=xHí, Ü«µ=xHí, ^®K«∞, HíeÜ«µ|_ç áÈO®_«∞ secede q_çáÈ=Ù, ÇıO°Qõ∞ ÇÍQõ∞
J_«∞¤HÁ#∞, `ˇO°g∞^° ÇıÜ«µ∞ sculptor teÊ, =∞¥iÎ/ O°¥Ç¨ HßO°∞_«∞ secessionism ÇıO®Ê@∞ÇÍ^°~ seer „^°+¨ì, ܡ∂y, *Ï˝x
scribble QõlalQå/ `˘~^°OQ ° å O®Ü«µ_«~, sculpture tÅÊ~, ™®÷Ǩ`Œº~, =∞¥iÎ seclude UHí~Qå L~K«∞, ÇıO°∞ǨO°K«∞, q_« seethe x~_«∞, ǨiѨÓO°‚=∞Qõ∞
yÅHí_«~, xO°O°÷Hí O°K«# xO®‡} Híà◊, tÅÊHíà◊. ~ painting tÅÊ Q˘@∞ì segment Y~_«~, `Œ∞#Hí, z#fl Éè•Qõ~,
scribe qÖËHíi, O®Ü«µã¨Hß_«∞† ^°™®Î z„`Œ} seclusion UHß~`Œ~, X~@i`Œ#~ J~â◊~
ÇıAÅ¥ Ǩ„`ÍÅ¥ O®Ü«µ∞ scum =∞_ç¤, `ˇ>ˇì, ǨxH˜O®x Ǩ^®O°÷~/ second kfifÜ«µ, O≥~_À† |ÅǨO°K«∞ segregate ÇıO°∞ KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ$^ä°Hí¯i~K«∞
scrim "≥∞`ŒÎ. ~ shaw uq∞~QõÅѨ٠[#~ secondary kfifÜ«µ „áå^è•#º~ QõÅ/ segregation Ǩ$^ä°Hí¯O°}, qÉèí[#, ÇıO°∞
Z=∞∞Hí scummy K‹`ŒÎ Q“}, J„Ǩ^è•# KıÜ«µ_«~, =O°‚/ *Ïu K«„Hí~
scrimmage áÈ>Ï¡@, [Qõ_«~ scupper ѨÓiÎQå <®â◊#~ KıÜ«µ∞ secrecy QÀǨº~, QÀǨ#~ seigniorage ǨÏHí∞¯, <®}®Å ã¨∞~Hí~,
scrimp á⁄^°∞ѨÙQå rq~K«∞ scurf K«∞~„_«∞ secret Qõ¥_è°~, Ö’áåÜ«µHßs, O°Ç¨Ï㨺~.
@~Híâ◊∞ů~
scurrility |~_«|¥`Œ∞ seisin ǨiÉè’Qõ~, ™®finè#~
scrip ¿+O°∞, ÇÍ>Ï. ~ issue áå`Œ ÇÍ>Ï ~ session O°Ç¨Ï㨺 ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~† O°Ç¨Ï㨺
scurrilous |¥`Œ∞O®`Œ O®¿ã, Jj¡Å seismograph Éè¥ í Hí~Ǩ ÖËdx, Éè¥í Hí~Ǩ~
^®O°∞ÅHí∞ Lz`Œ~Qå ÇÍ>ÏÅ *Ïs ã¨÷Å~Ö’ ^®K«∞, Qõ∞ǨÎǨO°∞K«∞, ÇıO°∞KıÜ«µ∞,
script ÖËY#~, eÇ≤† O®`Œ„Ǩu, ^°™®ÎÇıA
Ǩ^®Å∞ =∂>Ï¡_Ë, x~^®`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·# fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞ 㨥zHí~
scurry ÇıQõ~Qå áåiáÈܵ#ǨC_«∞ HíeQÕ seismology Éèí¥Hí~áå^谺ܫµ#âÍG~
scriptum ÖËY secretion „™®=~
â◊|Ì~† ÇıQõ~Qå áåiáÈ=Ù seize [ѨÙÎKıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞, ™®finè#~
scripture ^è•i‡Hí/ Ǩq„`Œ „Qõ~^ä°~, Çı^°~, sect `ˇQõ
scurvy 㨯sfi, ã≤ q@q∞<ü Ö’Ç≤¿ãÎ =KıÛ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
ɡ·aÖò, Y∞O®<ü (ÖÏ~>˜q) Çͺkè sectarianism X~>ˇ`Œ∞Î ÇÍ^°~, LeÇ≤Hí>ˇì
seldom JO°∞^°∞Qå, JѨÙO°¥Ç¨~Qå, JǨC
scrotum =$+¨}~uuÎ ^è’O°}˜
scuttle |∞@ì, `Œ@ì† (<ÒHíÖ’) Qõ¥_«∞, ǨO°∞ _«Ç¨C_«∞
scrub hK«∞_«∞, Hí∞~K‹† Qõ∞Ň~, á⁄^°, secular Ö“H˜Hí, =∞`Œ„ǨÇı∞Ü«µ~ÖËx
Q≥`Œ∞Î, áåiáÈ=Ù selection Z~Ñ≤Hí, ã¨~=O°}~, ã¨~HíÅ#~
`À=Ú, O°∞^°∞Ì scythe HÁ_«=e, H’`ŒHíuÎ
secularism Ö“H˜HíÇÍ^°~: =∞`Íf`Œ selective Z~Ç≤HíKıã≤#, Z~Ç≤Híܵ#,
scrubbing `À=∞@~, O°∞^°Ì@~, ^è•=#~ Éè•=# =O°}®`Œ‡Hí
seal =∞∞„^°, =∞¥`Œ, XHí ã¨=∞∞„^° [~`Œ∞=Ù
scrub jungle z@ì_«q (ã‘Å∞)† =∞∞„^°ÇÜı µ« ∞, J=Hßâ◊~ ÖËH∞í ~_Í secure ǨkÅ~, Éèí„^°~ selenography K«~„^°∞x LǨi`ŒÅ ÅHí∆
scrunch (=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞) â◊|Ì~ =KıÛ@@∞¡ KıÜ«µ∞, =∞¥ã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, `Œ∞k xO°‚Ü«µ~ sedate ã≤÷O°, Qõ~cèO°, âÍ~`Œ }®Å J^谺ܫµ#~
X`ŒÎ_«~ fã¨∞HÁ#∞ sedative (LǨ)â◊=∞#Hßi selenology K«~„^°tÖÏ^谺ܫµ# âÍG~
scruple(s) áåǨcèu, ã¨~H’K«~, hu sealer O°¥_è˜Hí sedentary K«Å#~ÖËx, Hí^°Åx, XHıKÀ@ self `Í#∞, `Œ#, ã¨fi~`Œ, ã¨fiÜ«µ~, P`Œ‡,
xÜ«µ=∂Å∞ seam („H˜H≥>ò) |~u Hí∞@∞ì L~_Ë. ~ agriculture ™®÷#|^°ú =º= ã¨fi. ~ acquired ™®fii˚`Œ
scrupulous <®ºÜ«∂<®ºÜ«µ qK«Hí∆} QõÅ, seamounts ã¨=∞∞„^° QõO°ƒùã¨÷ ǨO°fi`ÍÅ∞ ™®Ü«µ~ self-assertion P`Œ‡xâ◊ÛÜ«µ~
xÜ«µ=∞=iÎ seance P^蕺u‡Hí ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~ sedentes XHı „Ǩ^Õâ◊~Ö’ L~_Ë „Ǩ[Å∞, self-centred ™êfi~°÷Ѩ~°, P`å‡aè=∂x
scrutinise *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQå ǨsH˜∆~K«_«~, sear f„= L+¨‚~`À HßÅÛ_«~ =Åã¨áÈx [<®Éè• self-conceit ™Èfi`«¯~°¬
Ǩije~K«∞, `Œxv KıÜ«µ∞ search ã¨~â’^è°#, QõÇı+¨} sedge |∞O°^°<ËÅÖ’¡ ÃÑiQÕ "≥∞∞Hí¯ self-condemnation P`Œ‡x~^°
scrutinised ã¨~â’kè`Œ sea scape ™®QõO° ^°$â◊º~ sediment J=Hı∆Ǩ~, =∞_ç¤ self-confidence P`Œ‡qâÍfiã¨~
scrutiniser Ǩi+¨¯O°Î season O°∞`Œ∞=Ù, Ü«µ∞HíÎ ã¨=∞Ü«µ~† LǨ sedition ^Õâ◊/ O®[ „^ÀǨÏ~, uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞ self-conscious P`Œ‡Kı`Œ#
scud ÇıQõ~Qå ǨO°∞Q≥`Œ∞Î, áåiáÈ=Ù† (㨯_ü) ܡ∂Qõ~Ö’H˜ `ˇK«∞Û, O°∞z Híey~K«∞, seed q`ŒÎ#~, c[~ self-contained ã¨fiÜ«µ~ ã¨=∞$^°ú, ã¨fiÜ«µ~
H˜∆Ǩ}˜ Ǩ>˜+¨ª~ KıÜ«µ∞, áÈѨ٠ÃÑ@∞ì seedy J<®Ç¨¡^°HíO°"≥∞·#† q`Œ∞ÎÅ∞ QõŠǨiѨÓO°‚
self-contradictory
self-contradictory ǨO°ã¨ÊO° qO°∞^°ú
self-control P`Œ‡x„QõǨÏ~
self-defence P`Œ‡O°Hí∆}
self-delusion P`Œ‡=~K«#
self-denial P`Œ‡`ͺQõ~
self-destructive P`Œ‡<®â◊Hí
self-determination P`Œ‡xO°‚Ü«µ~,
ã¨fiÜ«µ~ xO°‚Ü«∂kèHßO°~
self-discipline ã¨fiÜ«µ~tHí∆}
self-earned ™®fii˚`Œ
self-employment ã¨fiÜ«µ~ Láåkè
self-evaluation `Œ##∞ `Í#∞ J~K«<®
Çıã¨∞H’=_«~
self-evident „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆, ã¨fi`Œã≤û^°ú, ã¨Ê+¨ì
self-explanatory ã¨fiÜ«µ~ q=O°}®`Œ‡Hí
self-fulfilment [#‡™®O°÷Híº~
self-governing ã¨fiÜ«µ~áåe`Œ
self-government ã¨fiǨiáåÅ#
self-hardening clay ã¨fiÜ«µ~ Ѷ¨∞hÉèí¥`Œ
=∞$uÎHí
self-immolation P`͇Ǩïu, `Œ##∞
`Í#∞ ^°Ç¨Ï#~ Kıã¨∞H’=_«~
self-inductance P`Œ‡ „¿ÑO°Hí`Œfi~
self-interest ™®fiO°÷ǨO°`Œfi, ã¨fi„Ǩܡ∂[#~
selfish-intention ™®fiO®÷â◊Ü«µ~
selfishness ™®fiO°÷ (ǨO°`Œfi)~
self-luminous ã¨fiÜ«µ~„ǨHßâ◊Hí
self-made ã¨fiÜ«µ~Hí$+≤QõÅ
self-objectification P`Œ‡=ºH©ÎHíO°}~
self-pollination P`Œ‡Ç¨O®Qõã¨~ǨO°¯~
self-portrait ã¨fi=∞¥iÎ z„`Œ~
self-possession x„QõǨÏ~, ã¨~Ü«µ=∞~
self-reliance ã¨fiÜ«µ~ã¨=∞$kú
self-reproach P`Œ‡x~^°
self-respect P`͇aè=∂#~, P`Œ‡Q“O°=~,
™®fiaè=∂#~
364 senitism
self-sacrifice ™®fiO°÷`ͺQõ~, P`Œ‡`ͺQõ~
self-seeking ™®fiO°÷ǨO®Ü«µ}
self-styled ã¨fiÜ«µ~xÜ«µq∞`Œ
self-sufficiency ã¨fiÜ«µ~ ã¨=∞$^°ú`Œ,
™®fi=Å~|#, P`Œ‡xO°ƒùO°`Œ
self-sufficient ã¨fiÜ«µ~ã¨=∞$^°ú
self-suficience ã¨fiÜ«µ~ ã¨=∞$kú, ™®fi=
Å~|#
self-willed ã¨fi|∞kúQõÅ, ã¨fi`Œ~„`Œ xO°‚
Ü«∂Å∞ KıÜ«µQõÅ
selling pressure J=∞‡HßÅ XuÎ_ç
semantics JO°÷ qKÍO°~
semblance áÈeHí, ã¨=∂#`Œ
semeiology ã¨~Hı`ŒâÍG~
semi JO°ú
semi-abstract JO°ú<ˇ·O°¥Ç¨º
semi-arid JO°úâ◊∞+¨¯
semicircle JO°ú=$`ŒÎ~
semi coma Jã¨~ѨÓO°‚ 㨇 $uO®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
semilunar JO°úK«~„^®HßO°
seminal â◊∞Hí¡ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#† „áåO°~ÉèíHí
semiotics ã¨~㨯 $f ã¨~Hı`Í^谺ܫµ#~
semiotics Éè•= „ǨHí@<®^谺ܫµ#~
semi-presious stones O°~Qõ∞O®à◊∞§
semi-solid JO°úѶ¨∞#ã≤÷u
semi-stylized JO°÷â‹·bHí$`Œ
semi-transparency JO°úáåO°^°O°≈Hí`Œ
senate áåÅHíã¨Éèí, J"≥∞iHí<ü Hß~„Q≥ãπÖ’x
ZQõ∞= ã¨Éèí/ O®„ë®ìÅ ã¨Éèí
senile =∞∞ã¨e`Œ#ѨÙ, ÇÍO°÷Híº [x`Œ
senilicide =Ü«µã¨∞û g∞i#, Z~^°∞Hí∞
ǨxH˜O®x =ºHí∞ÎÅ#∞ K«~Ǩ_«~
senility ÇÍO°úHíº~, rO°‚`Œfi~, =∞∞ã¨e`Œ#~,
ÇÍO°ÌHíº |ÅÇ‘Ï#`Œ
senitism =Ü«µã¨∞û`À xq∞`ŒÎ~ ÖËHí∞~_Í
=$^®úǨº ÅHí∆}®Å#∞ Híey L~_«_«~
sensation
sensation W~„kÜ«µ *Ï˝#~, L„^ÕHí~,
ã¨~Çı^°#, J#∞Éèí¥u† ã¨~K«Å#~,
`ˇeq, L^ÕfiQõ~
sensationalism W~„kÜ«µ*Ï˝#Çı∞ *Ï˝<®
xH˜ =∞¥Å=∞x K‹¿ÑÊÇÍ^°~† Ǩ„uHíÖ’¡
ã¨~K«Å#jÅ O°K«<® Ǩ^°úu
sense n. qÇıH~í , JO°~÷ † |∞kú† W~„kÜ«µ~†
Éè•=~, K‹·`Œ#º~
sense v. J=Qõ`Œ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞, J=Qõ`Œ
=∞Qõ∞† JO°÷~Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
senseless |∞kúÖËx, JO°÷O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
sense organ *Ï˝<Ë~„kÜ«µ~
sensibility 㨥Hí; „QåǨϺ`Œ, O°ã≤Hí`Œ,
O®ã≤Híº~, Híà®ã¨Ê~^°# : XHí Qå_è°"≥∞·#
Éè•ÇÍxH˜ L`ŒÎ=∞"≥∞·# Híà®Y~_ÍxH˜
ã¨Ê~k~Kı Qõ∞}~
sensible |∞kúQõÅ, qÇıHí.
temperature TǨ=∂„`Œ LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ:
L+¨‚=∂ǨHí~Ö’ #"≥Ø^°∞ HßHí∞<®fl,
L#fl@∞¡Qå Éè•q~Kı LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ
sensitive ã¨∞xfl`Œ"≥∞·#, ã¨Ê~k~Kı, "≥∞`ŒÎx,
㨥Hí;„QåǨÏHí~
sensitiveness „QõǨÏ}jÅ`Œ, ã¨∞xfl`Œ`Œfi~
sensitivity ã¨∞u"≥∞`ŒÎx`Œ#~, 㨥Hí;
„QåǨϺ`Œ
sensitized ã¨∞xfl`Œ"≥∞·#
sensory ã¨~Çı^°<®`Œ‡Hí, *Ï˝#~HíÅ. ~
nerves *Ï˝# <®_«∞Å∞
sentence fO°∞Ê, tHí∆, ^°~_«#† ÇÍHíº~
sentiment =∞<ÀÉè•=~, Éè•==$uÎ, z`ŒÎ
=$uÎ, Éè•ÇÍ#∞|~^è°~, ã¨~Çı^°#† „Ǩ|Å
qâÍfiã¨~
sentinel Hß=e(ÇÍ_«∞)
sentry HßǨÖÏ^®O°∞
separation qÉèí[#, Ǩ$^ä°Hí¯O°}~,
ÇıO®Ê@∞. ~ of powers JkèHßO®Å
ÇıO®Ê@∞/ qÉèí[#
365 set
septic HíÅ∞+≤`Œ
septum qÉè•[Hí~
sepulchre â◊‡âÍ#~, O°∞„^°Éèí¥q∞
sequel ǨO°º=™®#~, `ŒO°∞ÇÍܵ, âı+¨~,
Ѷ¨e`Œ~
sequence „Hí=∞~, =O°ã¨, ǨO°~ǨO°
sequestration „Ǩ`˺H˜~K«_«~, (qÇÍ
^°~Ö’ L#fl Pã≤Îx) =∞^è°º=O°∞ΊǨO°~
KıÜ«µ_«~
sequestrum Hí∞o¡# Z=∞∞Hí
serendipitous „Ǩ}®oHßO°Ç≤Ï`Œ~Qå<ˇ·<®
Ѷ¨Å„Ǩ^°=∞Qõ∞
serendipity J#∞H’Hí∞~_Í HÁxfl =∞∞Yº
"≥∞·# ã≤^®ú~`Œ ã¨`ͺÅ#∞ Hí#∞Q˘#_«~
serene („Ǩ)âÍ~`Œ, nèO°, ã¨fiK«Ûù, x+¨¯Å‡+¨
serf (JO°/ JO°)ú ÉÏxã¨, Éè¥í ™®fi=∞º ÉÏxã¨
~ / ¿ã=Hí∞_«∞ / ^®ã¨∞_«∞
serfdom ^®ã¨º~, ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~
serialize ^è•O®ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí~KıÜ«µ∞
seriatim „Hí=∞|^°ú~Qå, q_çq_çQå, Ü«µ^äß
„Hí=∞~Qå
sericultrue Ǩ@∞ìǨi„â◊=∞, Ǩ@∞ìѨÙO°∞
Qõ∞Å ÃÑ~ǨHí~
series ǨO°~ǨO°, „Hí=∞~
serious P~^Àà◊#HíO°, f„=
serology O°ã¨q*Ï˝#~
serpentine =~HíO° >˜~HíO°, áå=∞∞ #_«Hí
=~>˜, ã¨iÊÖÏHßO°
serum O°HíÎO°ã≤
service ¿ã=#~, ¿ã=† ¿ãq~K«∞, <ÒHís
KıÜ«µ∞
servitude ^®ã¨º~, ¿ã=, J#∞Éè’QõÉè•O°~,
ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~, ǨO®nè#`Œ
session ã¨=∂Çıâ◊HßÅ~
set [`Œ, =O°ã¨, =O°æ~, PHßO°~, =∂O°æ~,
xHíO°~, Qõ∞~ѨÙ: ã¨^°$â◊ =ã¨∞Î/=ºH˜Î ã¨=∞∞
set aside
^®Ü«µ~, Jã¨Îq∞~K«∞, L~_«∞, xÅ∞ѨÙ,
J=∞O°∞Û, „Ǩ`˺H˜~K«∞, ã¨iKıÜ«µ∞
set aside O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, `Àã≤ѨÙK«∞Û, `˘Å
y~K«∞
set back Z^°∞O°∞^≥|ƒ, P@~Hí~, ǨO®
[Ü«µ~
setting up UO®Ê@∞
sever (ã¨~|~^è°~) `ˇ~K«∞HÁ#∞, ÇıO°∞
KıÜ«µ∞
several J<ËHí, q∞H˜¯e
severe fHí∆}"≥∞·#, f„="≥∞·#, Híiî#"≥∞·#
severence qÉè[ í #, qKıÛ^ù ~° , q_çáÈ=_«~
sewage =ºO°÷Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞, =∞∞iH˜hO°∞
sewer =∞∞iH˜ hà◊¡ Q˘@ì~/ HßÅ=
sewerage treatment =∞∞O°∞Qõ∞â◊∞kú
sewing Hí∞@∞ìǨx, ^°s˚Ǩx
sex ¢ã‘ΠѨÙO°∞+¨Éèı^°~, e~Qõ~, Öˇ·~yHí
ÇÍ~Kè«. ~ appeal ~°∂áêHõ~°¬} ~
education Öˇ·~yHí q^°º
sexagenerian +¨+≤ìѨÓiÎ Jܵ# =ºH˜Î
sexis ¢ã‘Î q=H∆ß ^°$+≤ìQõŠѨÙO°∞+¨∞_«∞
sexism ¢ã‘Î q=H∆ß^°$HíÊ^ä°~
sex perversion Jã¨~|^°ú Öˇ·~yHí Hß~Hí∆
sex ratio ¢ã‘ΠѨÙO°∞+¨ x+¨ÊuÎ
sexual harrassment ¢ã‘ÎÅ#∞ Çıkè~K«_«~
sexuality Öˇ·~yHíÉè•=#, Öˇ·~yHí`Œ
shabby hK«, Hí∆∞„^°† z~H˜ áå`ŒÅ∞ ^è°i~
z#
shade Kè•Ü«µ, h_«, P„â◊Ü«µ~
shadow Kè•Ü«µ, h_«, O°~Qõ∞, Hß~u†
HÁ~K‹~
shadowdge Kè•Ü«∂~K«Å~
shallow Ö’`Œ∞ÖËx, x™®ûO°† q∞_çã≤Ǩ_Ë
sham q∞^ä°º, |¥@Hí~, "≥Øã¨~, ™®Hí∞†
"≥Øã¨y~K«∞, ™®Hí∞K‹Ç¨C
shaman <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ÖËx "≥·^°∞º_«∞, (yi[#∞
ÅÖ’) =∞`ÍkèHßi
366 shibboleth shield 367 sieve
shamanism P`Œ‡ =ºH˜Îx P=Ç≤Ï~z shield Hí=K«~† O°H˜∆~K«∞, P^°∞HÁ#∞, shrink =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁ#∞, "≥#∞nÜ«µ∞,
„¿ÑOÕÇ≤ã¨∞Î~^°<Ë =∞`ŒqâÍfiã¨~ Hßáå_«∞ Hí∞~z~K«∞HíáÈ=Ù, `ŒQõ∞æ
shamble H홮ܵ J~Qõ_ç† q^è°fi~ã¨~ shift =∂O°∞Ê, =~`Œ∞† |kb, `ŒO°e~K«∞, shrinkage Hí∞~z~K«∞Hí áÈ=_«~,
shame ã≤Q∞õ ,æ J==∂#~† ã≤Q∞õ Çæ O¨ K° ∞« , J= =∂O°∞Û, Ü«µ∞H˜ÎKıÜ«µ∞, =∂@=∂O°∞Û =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁx áÈ=_«~, Hí∞~Qõ∞^°Å,
=∂x~K«∞ shifting agriculture áÈ_«∞ =º=™®Ü«µ~ ã¨~H’K«~
shameful ã≤Qõ∞æKı@∞, J==∂#HíO° shine „ǨHßâ◊~, `Œà◊∞Hí∞/ „ǨHßt~K«∞, shrivel =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁ#∞, =∞∞_«∞`ŒÅ∞Ǩ_«∞
shameless ã≤Qõ∞æ=∂e#, ã≤Qõ∞æÖËx "≥∞iÜ«µ∞, „Ǩã≤kúH≥Hí∞¯ shroud HíǨC† â◊ÇÍxfl Hí¿ÑÊ Qõ∞_«¤, HíǨC,
sham sale |¥@HíѨ٠J=∞‡Hí~, "≥Øã¨Ñ¨Ù shingle Qõ∞ÅHí O®à◊∞§, K‹Hí¯Å`À W~>˜ =∞O°∞Qõ∞ J=Ù
J=∞‡Hí~ HíǨCÇıÜ«µ∞ shrub á⁄^°, `Œ∞ǨÊ
shandy ã¨~`Œ shining „ǨnÇ≤Î shudder =}∞Hí∞, Hí~Ǩ~† Hí~Ç≤~K«∞,
shape PHí$u, PHßO°~ shiny „ǨHßâ◊=~`Œ"≥∞·# =}∞Hí∞, Jã¨Ç≤Ϻ~K«∞HÁ#∞
share ÇÍ>Ï, =~`Œ∞, Éè•Qõ~. ~ capital shirk "≥#∞Hí~[ÇıÜ«µ∞, ÉÏ^è°º`Œ q㨇i~K«∞ shuffle =∂O°∞Ê, ѨÙ#O°fi º=ã‘÷HíO°},
=∞¥Å^è°#~ÇÍ>Ï. ~ holder ÇÍ>Ï shirker Ǩx^˘~Qõ (¿ÑHí=∞∞Hí¯Å∞) HíÅ∞ѨÙ
shiver =}∞Hí∞
^®O°∞. ~ market ¿+O∑=∂O≥¯>ò. ~ shun |∞kúѨÓO°fiHí~Qå `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞,
shivering =}Hí@~, Hí~Ǩ#~
cropping H“Å∞^®s =º=™®Ü«µ~, `Œºl~K«∞
shootfly O≥~_«∞ O≥Hí¯Å p_« H©@Hí~
Éè•y~K«∞, Éè•Qõ~ Ǩ~K«∞, Éè•Qõ~ fã¨∞ shutdown =∞¥ã≤Çı`Œ
shore X_«∞¤, Qõ@∞ì, `Œ>˜
HÁ#∞, áåÖÁæ#∞ shyster x*ÏܵfÖËx =ºH˜Î
shark ™⁄O°KıǨ, JkèHí =_ô¤ OÕ@¡ÃÑ· JǨC
short á⁄>˜ì, „ǨÏã¨fi, ^°QõæO°. ~ comings
sialagogue ÖÏÖÏ[Å „¿ÑO°Hí~
eKıÛ =ºH˜Î Ö’@∞áå@∞¡. ~ gestation project siamese twins J~@∞Hí∞#fl Hí=ÅÅ∞
`Œfii`Œ Ѷ¨Å# Ǩ^ä°Hí~. ~ sight „ǨÏã¨fi
sharp xt`Œ, ÇÍ_çܡµ·#, Ǩ^°∞#∞QõÅ, sib (sibling) ã¨Ç¨ÏŸ^°O°∞_«∞, ã¨Ç¨ÏŸ^°i
^°$+≤ì. ~ story Hí^äßxHí, z#flHí^ä°. ~
K«`Œ∞O°. ~ shooter Qõ∞iHß_«∞ term ã¨fiÅÊHßeHí
sick Jã¨fiã¨÷, ^°∞ód`Œ
sharper =~K«Hí∞_«∞, "≥Øã¨Qå_«∞ sickle HÁ_«=e. ~ cell anaemia
show „Ǩ^°O°≈#, Ǩ>Ï>’Ǩ~, Çı_«∞Hí†
shatter ǨQõÅQ˘@∞ì, zè#flaè#fl=∞Qõ∞ HÁ_«=e Hí} O°HíÎÇ‘Ï#`Œ
„Ǩã¨=㨥K«Hí„™®=~. ~ case „Ǩ^°O°≈#
sheaf Hßy`ÍÅ ^˘~`ŒO° ÖË^® Hí@ì ¿Ñ>˜Hí sickness Jã¨fiã¨÷`Œ, O’Qõ~. motion ~
shearing HíO°Î#~, HíuÎi~K«_«~ shred =∞∞Hí¯Å∞KıÜ«µ∞ „Ǩܫ∂} qHßO°~, MÏܵÖÏ. sleeping
sheen â’Éèí, `Ë[ã¨∞û, "≥∞O°∞Ѩ٠shredder (Hßy`Íxfl) =∞∞Hí¯Å∞ Kı¿ã ~ Jux„^® Çͺkè
sheer ѨÓiÎ, ǨiѨÓO°‚† Hı=Å~ Ü«µ~„`Œ~ side ǨHí∆~, `ŒO°Ñ¶¨Ù, H’}~, =∞∞Oîß, A@∞ì.
shelf J@Hí, JÖχO®, QÀ_«Ö’ ay~z# shreik H©K«∞=∞<Ë ^è°fix, H©K«∞=∞x JO°K«∞ take - ǨHí∆~ =Ç≤Ï~K«∞, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ KıÜ«µ∞
JO° shrewd <ËO°Êi, Qõ_«∞ã¨i, K«`Œ∞O°, xt`Œ sidereal month #Hí∆„`Œ =∂ã¨~
shelter xÅ∞=h_«, P„â◊Ü«µ~, PÇÍã¨~† |∞kúQõÅ, 㨥Hí;|∞kúQõÅ sidereal #Hí∆„`ÍÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
P„â◊ܵ~K«∞, O°H˜∆~K«∞ shrewdness Qõ_«ã¨i`Œ#~ side track ǨHí¯^®i Ǩ@ì_«~
shelve ǨHí¯Hí∞ ÃÑ@∞ì, xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞, =∞¥ã≤ shrill Éèíi~K«ÖËx ^è°fix, H©K«∞^è°fix, fHí∆‚, siding =`ÍÎã¨∞ W=fi_«~
ÇıÜ«µ∞ f„=, HíO°¯â◊ sidle `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞H’=_ÍxH˜ *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQå #_«
shepherd Q˘„O≥ÅHßǨi, Ǩâ◊∞áåÅHí∞_«∞ shrimp z#flO˘Ü«µº =_«~
shibboleth ã¨~Hı`Œ~, Qõ∞O°∞Î, Ǩ^°úu, T`Œ shrine ^ÕÇÍÅÜ«µ~, „áåO°÷<®ã¨÷Å~, ѨÙ}º siege =∞∞@ì_ç
Ǩ^°~ Hı∆„`Œ~† ™®‡O°Híã¨÷Å~ sieve [Öˇ¡_«† [e¡~K«∞
sieving
sieving [e¡~K«_«~
sigatoka leaf spot á⁄QåHí∞ =∞K«Û
`ˇQõ∞Å∞, ÇıO°∞Ãã#Qõ Ç≤Hí¯`ˇQõ∞Å∞
sigh x@¥ìO°∞Ê, Lã¨∞O°∞
sight Ö’Hí#~, ^°$â◊º~† J~K«<®† ^°$+≤ì ~
bill ã¨=∞iÊ~K«Qå<Ë K‹e¡~KÍeû# qx
=∞Ü«µ aÅ∞¡
sign zǨÏfl~, Qõ∞O°∞Î, (Éè•=) ã¨~Hı`Œ~
signal ã¨~Hı`Œ~, Qõ∞O°∞Î, 㨥K«#
signature ã¨~`ŒHí~, ^°ã¨¯`Œ∞, Kı„ÇÍÅ∞
signification Éè•=™®O°÷Hí`Œ, „Ǩ=∞∞Y`Œ,
„áå^è•#º`Œ
signify 㨥z~K«∞, JO°úq∞K«∞Û
silhouette h_«(ÉÁ=∞‡), Kè•Ü«∂z„`Œ~
silt ѨÓ_çHí, X~„_«∞, |∞O°^°
silurian Ãã·Å¥iÜ«µ<ü HßÅ~† áå`ŒO®u
Ü«µ∞Qõ~Ö’ 430–395 q∞eÜ«µ#¡ ã¨~=
`ŒûO®ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# HßÅ~
silviculture J_«=ÙÅ Jaè=$kú
similarity `Œ∞ź`Œ, áÈeHí, ™®O°¥Ç¨º`Œ,
™®=∞º~
simile áÈeHí, ™®^°$â◊º~, LǨ=∂#~
simmer L_«∞Hí∞`Œ∞#fl ã≤÷u, JuHí+¨ì~g∞^°
Hí∂_« PǨÖËx ^°â◊, L_«∞Hí∞
simple ã¨O°à◊, ™®^è•O°}, xO®_«~|O°,
™®^®. ~ imprisonment ™®^è•O°}
*ˇ·Å∞tHí∆. ~ leaf ™®=∂#ºÇ¨„`Œ~. ~
enumeration ã¨O°à◊Qõ}#~
simpleton J=∂Ü«µHí∞_«∞, "≥„iÉÏQõ∞Å
ÇÍ_«∞, `ˇeq`Ë@Å∞ ÖËxÇÍ_«∞
simplicity xO®_«~|O°`Œ, ã¨∞ÅÉèí ™®^è°º`Œ
simulate J#∞Híi~K«∞, #>˜~K«∞
simulation HíǨ@~, ™®Hí∞, #@#, J#∞
HíO°}
simulator J#∞HíO°}Ü«µ~„`Œ~
368 skeleton
simultaneous UHíHßÅ~Ö’, XHıHßÅ~Ö’,
J^Õ ã¨=∞Ü«µ~Ö’. ~ representation
UHí HßeHí „Ç¨uHíÅÊ#/ „áåux^è°º~
sincerity x*솵f
sine cure Hí+¨ìǨ_«Hí∞~_Í r`Œ~ fã¨∞HÁ#∞
sine die xO°=kèHí~Qå. adjourned ~
xO°=kèHí~Qå ÇÍܵ^® ÇıÜ«µ_«~
sine qua non J`Œº=ã¨O°"≥∞·# (+¨O°`Œ∞)
singeric HíÇ≤ z„`Œ}
single UHí, =ºã¨Î, X~@i, XHı XHí, =ºH˜Î
Qõ`Œ, UHß~`Œ, ÃÑo¡Hßx. ~ member
constituency UHí ã¨Éèíº xܡ∂[Hí=O°æ~.
~ party system UHíáåsì Ǩ^°úu
singular UHí=K«#~† X~@i, JkfifÜ«µ.
~ universals UH≥·Hí ™®O°fi„uHßÅ∞
singularism UH≥·HíÇÍ^°~
singularity qz„`Œ`Œ, qâı+¨~, UHí`Œfi~,
J™®^è•O°}~, „Ǩ`˺Hí`Œ, HÁ`ŒÎ^°#~
sinister K‹_«¤, ^°∞+¨ì, ǨxHíO°, „Hí∂O°
sinuous =~HíO°>˜~HíO°
sinus ã¨O°}˜
sink =∞∞#∞Qõ∞, =∞∞~K«∞, =~Qõ∞, „Ǩ=∂}~
H’Ö’Ê=Ù, kQõ|_«∞, kQõ*ÏO°∞, Q˘~`Œ∞
`Œyæ~K«∞, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨ_«∞, Pâ◊=^°∞Å∞
HÁ#∞, K˘K«∞ÛHí∞áÈ=Ù, Qõ_«Qõ_Í `ÍQõ∞
sink down Hí∞~Qõ∞
sintering HíiQÕ~`Œ=O°Hí∞ Çı_ç KıÜ«µ_«~
siphon =∞o§~ѨÙ, J~Hí∞â◊<®oHí
sitter LǨq+¨∞ì_«∞, Pã‘#∞_«∞
sitting tenant H˜O®Üµ^®O°∞ HÁ#™®QÕ
ǨÏHí∞¯
situation Ǩiã≤÷u
sixes cricket PO°∞Qõ∞O°∞ P@QåàË¡ [@∞ìQå
L~_Ë HÁ`ŒÎ `ŒO°Ç¨ „H˜H≥>ò
skeleton Jã≤÷Ǩ~[O°~. internal ~
J~`ŒO°æ`Œ Jã≤÷Ǩ~[O°~
sketch
sketch z`Œ∞΄Ǩu, OÕMÏz„`Œ~, 㨥÷Å O°¥Ç¨
z„`Œ}† QõeÊHí† q<À^®`Œ‡Hí „Ç¨^°O°≈#†
z`Œ∞ÎǨ@~wÜ«µ∞, ã¨~„QõǨÏ~Qå =i‚~K«∞
sketchy OÕMÏ=∂„`Œ
skew =∂iÛ#, =„H©Híi~z#
skew eyed =~HíO°K«¥Ñ¨ÙÅ
ski =∞~K«∞ÃÑ· *ÏO°_ÍxH˜ LǨܡ∂y~Kı
™®^è°#~
skiagraphy h_«Å J^谺ܫµ#~
skiascope Hí~>˜K«¥Ñ¨ÙÖ’x =∂O°∞Ê#∞
HÁeKı ™®^è°#~
skid *ÏiáÈ=_«~
skier ^®O°Ñ¨Ù~_«, ^®O°Ñ¨Ù|~_ç
skiing =∞~K«∞ÃÑ· *ÏO°∞`Œ¥ Kı¿ã q<®ºã¨~
skilfulness <ËO°Êi`Œ#~, Ǩ>˜=∞
skill <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~, H“â◊Å~, Ǩx`Œ#~
skilled <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~QõÅ. ~ workers xѨÙ}
Hßi‡Hí∞Å∞
skim g∞Qõ_«fÜ«µ∞, 㨥÷Å^°$+≤ì`À K«¥K«∞
skimp á⁄^°∞ѨÙKıÜ«µ∞
skin K«O°‡~, Ǩ>Ïì, `ÀÅ∞† xâ◊Ûs‡HíO°},
=ez ÇıÜ«µ_«~
skipper (=∞∞Yº~Qå „H˜H≥>òÖ’) [@∞ì
<®Ü«µHí∞_«∞
skirmish ^˘g∞‡, áÈ>Ï¡@, ÇÍyfiÇÍ^°~
skive Ǩx `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞
sku #Hí∞¯, ^®HÁ¯#∞, =∂>Ï¡_«Hí∞~_Í
L~_«∞
skull ѨلO≥, HíáåÅ~
skyscrapper PHßâ◊™œ^è°~
slack =^°∞Öˇ·#, =∞~^°"≥∞·#, xO°∞`ÍûǨÏ
"≥∞·#† =^°∞Å∞KıÜ«µ∞, =∞~^°~KıÜ«µ∞
slackening =∞~^°y~K«@~
slaking qiÜ«µ@~, q_çáÈ=_«~
slam qã¨iHÁ@∞ì† ^°Éè•Å∞# =∞¥Ü«µ∞
slammer *ˇ·Å∞
369 slice
slander JǨÇÍ^°∞, JÉè•~_«~, ÇÍ„Qõ¥Ç¨
x~^°
slanderer x~^°Hí∞_«∞
slang Ü«∂ã¨
slant U@ÇÍÅ∞, "≥∞∞Qõ∞æ
slap JO°Kıu^≥|ƒ, K«O°∞ѨÙ, Öˇ~ǨHßÜ«µ,
K‹~Ǩ^≥|ƒ. ~ dash PHíã≤‡Hí~Qå,
`ŒHí∆}~. ~ down =∞~^°e~K«∞
slash Hí∞k~K«∞, HíuÎi~K«∞, `Œyæ~K«∞
slaughter (z„`Œ)=^è°, ǨÏ`Œº. ~ house
HíÉıà®, K«~ѨÙ, PǨO°~ H’ã¨~ =kè~K«∞,
z„`ŒÇ≤Ï~ã¨ÃÑ@∞ì, ã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞
slave ÉÏxã¨, ^®ã¨∞_«∞. ~ trade ÉÏxã¨
ÇͺáåO°~
slavery ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~
slavish Hí∆∞„^°, ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~`À ã¨=∂#"≥∞·#
slay Ǩi=∂O°∞Û, ^®O°∞}~Qå K«~ѨÙ,
=kè~K«∞
slayer Ѷ¨∂`Œ∞Hí∞_«∞, ã¨~ǨÏO°Î
sleazy JQ“O°=HíO°, =∞e#, ^°¥+≤`Œ
sledge ÃÑ^°Ì. ~ blow KÍ=Ù^≥|ƒ. ~
hammer ÃÑ^°Ì ã¨"≥∞‡@
sleek =∞$^°∞"≥# · , „ǨHßâ◊=~`Œ"∞≥ #· , K«`∞Œ O°,
PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ
sleep x„^°, =∞`Œ∞Ά x„^°áÈ=Ù, =∞`Œ∞ÎÖ’
L~_«∞. ~ over `Í`ÍûO°~KıÜ«µ∞. ~
walking x„^°Ö’ #_«=_«~
sleeping x„kã¨∞Î#fl. ~ pill x„^°=∂„`Œ.
~ partner x„+≤¯Ü«µ Éè•Qõ™®fiq∞
sleet =_«Qõ~_«¡ ÇÍ#
sleeve =∞O°‡~, Q˘@ì~, AÉσK≥ܵº
slender =∞$^°∞"≥·#, <®EH≥·#, ã¨fiÅÊ,
ã¨#flx
sleuth <ËO°Ç¨iâ’^è°Hí∞_«∞, Qõ¥_è°KÍi† *Ï_«
fÜ«µ∞, â’kè~K«∞
slice |^°Ì† =∞∞Hí¯† Y~_«~† J~â◊~† pÅ∞Û†
=∞∞Hí¯Å∞KıÜ«µ∞
slick
slick qÇıHí† K«`Œ∞O°
slide z#fl QåAǨÅHí, z#flQ˘Å∞ã¨∞
=∞∞Hí¯† *ÏO°∞_«∞^®i, *ÏOÕ HíÇÍ@~†
[O°∞Qõ∞, (=∞~K«∞ÃÑ·#) *ÏO°∞
slight z#fl, ã¨fiÅÊ, HÁkÌ
slime |~Hí, lQõ@/ OÕQõ_ç/ =∞#∞fl, Ǩ~Hí~
slinging O°∞=fi_«~, qã¨O°_«~
slink `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁx #_«=_«~
slip ^À+¨~, á⁄O°áå@∞† z#fl=∞∞Hí¯, *ÏO°∞†
`ŒÇ¨CKıÜ«µ∞† *ÏO°q_«∞K«∞
slippery *ÏOÕ
slip shod ǨxÖ’ xO°¡Hí∆ º~Qå L~_Ë,
J*Ï„Qõ`ŒÎQå ^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞ ^è°i~Kı
slit zè„^°~, peHí, ǨQõ∞Å∞. ~ lamp <Ë„`Œ
ǨsHí∆Ö’ ÇÍ_Ë nǨ~
slob |^°úHõ~Qå L#fl
slog |~_«Qå Hí+¨ìǨ_ç ǨxKıÜ«µ_«~
slogan x<®^°~
slop |∞O°^°, =∞∞iH˜hO°∞, `Œ_«∞ѨÙ, hà◊∞¡
z=∞∞‡
sloth ™È=∞i`Œ#~, JÅã¨@, |^°úHí~
slouch Jã¨=∞O°÷ =ºH˜Î† `ŒÅ=~K«∞, ÇÍÅ∞Û
slough áå=∞∞ Hí∞|∞ã¨~† |∞O°^°† Hí∞o¡#
ѨÙ~_«∞† Éèí¥q∞ÇÍÅ∞† Hí∞|∞ã¨~ =^°∞Å∞
slovenly JǨiâ◊∞„Éèí
slow "≥∞Å¡x, *ÏQõ∞Kı¿ã, =∞~^°y~z#,
<ˇ=∞‡kQå† <ˇ=∞‡k~K«∞, "≥∞Å¡QåKıÜ«µ∞.
~ down =∞~^°y~Ǩ*ËÜ«µ∞, ÇıQõ~
`Œyæ~K«∞
sludgre |∞O°^°, J_«∞Qõ∞
slug ÅѶ¨∞∞ji¬Hí, ™È=∞i, `Œ∞áåH˜ Qõ∞~_«∞†
=∞Qõ`Ë<ˇ>©Qõ
sluggish =∞~^°HÁ_ç, ã¨Î|ú"≥∞·#
sluggishness =∞~^°HÁ_ç`Œ#~, [_«ã≤÷u
sluice `Œ¥=∞∞, ^®fiO°~
slum =∞∞iH˜ ÇÍ_«
370 smirch
slumber Qå_è°x„^°
slump =∂~^°º~, ^è°O°Å∞ Ǩ_çáÈ=_«~,
kQõ*ÏO°_«~
slur Híà◊~Hí~, =∞K«Û, JǨMϺu† JǨMϺu
áåÅ∞KıÜ«µ∞† =∞K«Û`ˇK«∞Û
slurring Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå ǨÅHí_«~
slush |∞O°^°† Híiy# =∞>˜ì† |∞O°^°[Å∞¡
sly `Œ~„`ŒQ˘@∞ì, HíǨ>˜, K«=∞`ͯi
smack Qõ>˜ì =∞∞^°∞̆ K‹~ǨÃÑ@∞ì, ÇÍã¨#†
z#fl <®=† ÇÍã¨# Ǩ@∞ì† Ç¨ã≤Qõ@∞ì, Hí#∞
HÁ¯#∞, Qõ∞iÎ~K«∞† JO°Kıu`À K«O°K«∞†
HÁ@∞ì† ^è°fix qxÇ≤~Kı@@∞¡ =∞∞^°∞ÌÃÑ@∞ì
HÁ#∞
small z#fl, HÁ~K‹~† Hí∆∞„^°, hK«, `ŒHí∞¯=,
HÁkÌ. ~ scale industry z#fl`ŒO°Ç¨
Ǩi„â◊=∞
smallpox =∞â◊¥z, ÃÑ^°Ì=∞‡ÇÍO°∞
smart K«∞O°∞H≥·#/ PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ (=ºH˜Î)
smarting z=∞z=∞
smash ^°∞O°…@#, q<®â◊~, kÇÍÖφ
^è°fi~ã¨~ KıÜ«µ∞, zè#flaè#fl~KıÜ«µ∞, ǨQõÅ
Q˘@∞ì
smattering q∞_çq∞_ç *Ï˝#~
smear n. ѨÓ`Œ, K«∞Hí¯. blood ~ O°HíÎѨÙ
K«∞Hí¯. ~ test Hı#ûO∑ ѨÓ`Œ/ ǨsHí∆.
vaginal ~ ܡ∂x#∞~z ǨsH∆ßO°÷~ f¿ã
=∞K«∞Û
smear v. ѨÙÅ∞=∞∞, ѨÓÜ«µ∞, JÅ∞Hí∞
smell (ã¨∞)ÇÍã¨#† ÇÍã¨#K«¥K«∞, Ǩã≤Qõ@∞ì
smelt Híiy~K«∞, (֒Ǩxfl) Híiy~z
â◊∞„Éèí~KıÜ«µ∞
smelter „ǨQõÅ#Ü«µ~„`Œ~† ֒Ǩxfl Híi
y~Kı ™®^è°#~
smile zO°∞#=Ùfi, ^°O°Ç¨ã¨~
smirch =∞K«Û, JǨ„Ǩ^ä°, =∞K«Û`ˇK«∞Û,
Híà◊~H˜`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞
smirk
smirk QõO°fi~Qå #=Ùfi† qHí@Ǩã¨~
smite Qõ>˜ìQå HÁ@∞ì, K«~ѨÙ
smog á⁄Qõ=∞~K«∞
smoke ^è°¥=∞~, á⁄Qõ† ^è°¥=∞áå#~
KıÜ«µ∞, á⁄Qõ`ÍQõ∞
smoking ^è°¥=∞áå#~
smooth #∞#flx, ã≤flQõú, ™®Ñ¶‘, #∞#∞ÃÑ·#,
=∞$^°∞"≥·#† ã¨∞Qõ=∞, xO°~`ŒO®Ü«µ,
#∞#∞ѨÙKıÜ«µ∞† K«^°∞#∞KıÜ«µ∞, =∞$^°∞
=ÙQå KıÜ«µ∞, ã¨∞Qõ=∞~ KıÜ«µ∞. ~
transition ™®Ñ¶‘Qå (JkèHßO°) =∂iÊ_ç
smoothly ™®Ñ¶‘Qå
smother Q˘~`Œ∞<˘H˜¯ K«~Ѩن J}zÇıÜ«µ∞
smoulder Hí∞q∞e HßÅ∞, Ö’Ö’#
^°Ç≤Ï~K«∞
smudge =∞K«Û, JǨMϺu† =∞K«ÛǨ_«∞
smug `ˇeqQõÅ, h@ܵ#, ã¨fiÜ«µ~`Œ$ǨÎ
smuggle ^˘~QõO°ÇÍ}® KıÜ«µ∞† x+≤^°ú
=ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ ZQõ∞=∞u/ kQõ∞=∞u KıÜ«µ∞
smuggling ^˘~QõO°ÇÍ}®, O°Ç¨Ï㨺
ÇͺáåO°~
smugly ^°O®˚Qå, `Œ$Ç≤ÎQå
smut =∂e#º~, =∞ã≤, |¥`Œ∞(ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅ∞)
smutty =∞e#, Jã¨Éèíº
snag z#fl #+¨ì~† TÇ≤Ï~K«x J_«¤~H˜
snail #`ŒÎ† ™È=∞i. ~ s'pace #`ŒÎ#_«Hí,
=∞~^°Qõu
snake charmer áå=∞∞ÅÇÍ_«∞, áå=∞∞
Å#∞ P_ç~Kı =ºH˜Î
snake gourd á⁄@¡HßÜ«µ
snap ǨÏOîß`Œ∞Î, PHíã≤‡Hí~, K«`Œ∞O’H˜Î† `Œ>Ï
Å∞# `ˇ~K«∞, qO°∞K«∞. ~ election PHí
ã≤‡Hí ZxflHíÅ∞. ~ shooting ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå
[iQÕ HßÅ∞ÊÅ∞. ~ shot "≥∞O°∞ѨÙ
ÇıQõ~`À fã≤# z„`Œ~
snare LK«∞Û, É’#∞, =ņ =ÅÖ’ zHí∞¯
371 snub
snatch XHí¯ L^°∞@∞# ÖÏHí∞¯áÈ=Ù
snazzy PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ~Qå L#fl, Hß~u
=~`Œ~Qå L#fl
sneak Hí∆∞„^°∞_«∞† ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå K˘O°|_«∞
sneaking ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå ^°¥O°_«~
sneer J=¿ÇÏà◊#KıÜ«µ∞, JѨǨ㨺O, u~°
™ê¯~°O
sneeringly ¿ÇÏà◊#Qå
sneeze `Œ∞=∞∞‡
snip HíuÎi~K«@~
snipe ^®y L~_ç `Œ∞áåH©¿ÑÅ∞Û† ã¨∞O°H˜∆`Œ
ã≤÷uÖ’ L~_ç q=∞i≈~K«∞
sniper á⁄~z L~_ç HßÅ∞ÊÅ∞ [i¿Ñ =ºH˜Î
snob á⁄QõO°∞"≥Ø`Œ∞, kQõ∞=™®÷ܵ ÇÍix
J==∂x~Kı =ºH˜Î, Qõifi+≤ª
snobbery QõO°fi„Ǩ^°O°≈#, ^°O°Ê~, ÃÑ^°ÌiHí~
„Ǩ^°i≈~K«@~
snore Qõ∞O°Hí
snort Qõ∞O°Hí, Qõ∞„O°∞, ã¨H˜e~`Œ
snorter Qõ∞„O°∞ÃÑ@∞ì, ã¨H˜e~K«∞
snout =∞∞>ˇì
snow =∞~K«∞, hǨO°~. ~ bound
=∞~K«∞Ö’Hí∂O°∞Hí∞#fl. ~ fall Ç≤Ï=∞
áå`Œ~. ~ man =∞~K«∞ÉÁ=∞‡. ~
storm =∞~K«∞ `Œ∞áå#∞. ~ flake
=∞~K«∞`Œ∞#Hí. ~ bite K«eHÁO°∞Hí∞_«∞
snowball qǨs`Œ~Qå =$kúK‹~^°∞† Ǩi}
q∞~K«∞† ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·# O°¥Ñ¨Ù^®Å∞Û
snow plough =∞~K«∞ `˘Åy~Kı
Ü«µ~„`Œ~
snow white KÍÖÏ `ˇÅ¡<ˇ·#
snub n. QõkÌ~ѨÙ, HıHíÅ∞ ÇıÜ«µ_«~. ~
nosed ÃÑ·H˜ =~Ѩ٠uiy# =∞∞Hí∞¯ Híe
y# ÇÍà◊∞§
snub v. HıHíÅ∞ÇıÜ«µ∞, xO°¡Hí∆ º~ KıÜ«µ_«~
^®fiO® J==∂x~K«∞, |∞kúѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
xO°¡Hí∆ º~ KıÜ«µ∞
snuff
snuff =∞∞Hí∞¯á⁄_ç, #â◊º~
snuffle =∞∞Hí∞¯`À =∂>Ï¡_«_«~
snug "≥K«ÛQå, ǨܵQå L#fl, ™œYº~Qå
L#fl
snuggle `ŒÅ^®K«∞HÁ#∞, =∞∞_«∞K«∞HÁx
Ǩ_«∞HÁ#∞
soak <®#ɡ@ì_«~, ã¨Î~aè~K«∞
soak up Ç‘eÛ Çıã¨∞HÁ#∞
soap nut Hí∞~Hí∞_«∞HßÜ«µ
soap stone ã¨|∞ƒO®Üµ
soar ÃÑ·H≥Qõ∞O°∞
sob "≥H˜¯à◊¡`À U_«∞ѨÙ, â’Hí~, "≥H˜¯ "≥H˜¯
U_«∞Û
sober =∞~„^°, Qõ~cèO°, Ǩï~^® Jܵ#
sober up `ÍQõ∞_«∞ =keÇıÜ«µ∞
soboliferous á⁄^°ÖËO°Ê_«_«~
sobriety x„QõǨÏâ◊H˜Î, âÍ~`Œ~, <ˇ=∞‡k
`Œ#~, Qõ~cèO°`Œ
sociability HíÅ∞ѨÙQÀÅ∞`Œ#~
social ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí, ™®=∂lHí, HíÅ∞ѨÙQÀÅ∞
`Œ#~, ¿ãflǨÏ|∞kúQõÅ. ~ anthropo-
logy ™®=∂lHí =∂#= âÍG~. ~
change ™®=∂lHí Ǩi=O°Î#. ~
chauvinism ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí ^°∞O°Ç¨Ï~HßO°~.
~ conflict ™®=∂lHí Ѷ¨∞O°¬}/"≥·O°∞^è°º~.
~ contract theory ™®=∂lHí
X_«~|_çHí ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~ differentia-
tion ™®=∂lHí Éèı^°#~. ~ mobility
™®=∂lHí K«Å#jÅ`Œ. ~ stratum
™®=∂lHí ã¨ÎO°~. ~ structure ™®=∂
lHí =º=ã¨÷
socialism ™®=∞ºÇÍ^°~
socialist ™®=∞ºÇÍk. ~ block ™®=∞º
ÇÍ^° ^ÕâÍÅ Hí∂@q∞. ~ democracy
™®=∞ºÇÍ^° „Ǩ*Ï™®fi=∞º~. ~ realism
™®=∞ºÇÍ^° ÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Œ, ™È+¨eã¨∞Î ÇÍã¨Îq
Hí`Œ. ~ revolution ™®=∂lHí qǨ¡=~
372 sojourn
socialization ™®~Ѷ≤∞H©HíO°}
social scourge ™®=∂lHí O°∞Qõ‡`Œ
sociation "≥∞∞Hí¯Å ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~
societal ã¨=∂*ÏxH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#†
™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí ã¨~|~kè
society ã¨=∂[~. stateless ~ O®[º
O°Ç≤Ï`Œ ã¨=∂[~
sociology ™®=∂lHí âÍG~. ~ of
consumption qxܡ∂y`Í ™®=∂lHí
âÍG~. ~ of development ™®=∂l
Hßaè=$kú qâı¡+¨}. ~ of economic
life Pi÷Hí r=# ™®=∂lHí âÍG~. ~
of literature ™®=∂lHí ™®Ç≤Ï`ͺ
^谺ܫµ#~
sociometrics ™®=∂lHí =∂Ǩ# âÍG~
sociopath J™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí =ºH˜Î
sock =∞∞+≤ìѶ¨∂`Œq∞K«∞Û, Çı∞*’_«∞
socket y<ˇfl, Qõ¥_«∞, Qõ∞~@, XO°
sodden `Œ_çQå L~_Ë
sodding f„= „Ǩu[˝ KıÜ«µ@~
sod off J==∂x~z Ǩ~Ǩ@~
sodomy ѨÙ~"≥∞·^ä°∞#~, [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ`À
ã¨~Éè’Qõ~
soft ã¨∞`ÍO°"≥∞·#, "≥∞`ŒÎx, =∞$^°∞Å. ~
edged =∞$^°∞"≥·# J~K«∞QõÅ. ~ water
=∞~zhà◊∞¡, Å=}®Å∞ ÖËxhà◊∞¡, ã¨|∞ƒ`À
^°@ì~Qå #∞O°Qõ WKıÛ hà◊∞¡
soil =∞∞iH˜, =∞>˜ì, <Ëņ ^Õâ◊~. ~
erosion <ËÅH’`Œ, Éèí¥q∞ „Hí=∞Hí∆Ü«µ~.
~ moisture retention Éèí¥q∞ P„O®Ì
^è•#`Œ/ `Ë=∞#∞ xÅfi L~K«∞H’=_«~. ~
science =∞$uÎHßâÍG~. ~ testing
Éèí¥™®O° ǨsHí∆. ~ transmission <ËÅ
^®fiO® ã¨~„Hí=∞}, =∂ѨÙ, Híà◊~HíǨO°∞K«∞
sojourn Ü«∂„`Œ, `Í`ͯeHí xÇÍã¨~,
=∞lb, q_çk, |ã¨
solace
solace LǨâ◊=∞#~, F^®O°∞Ê
solar nebula ™œO°=º=ã¨÷Hí∞ P^è•O°"≥∞·#
^è°¥o q∞„â◊=∞~
solar system ™œO° Hí∞@∞~|~
solder @~Hí~, =∂@∞, @~Hí~`À
J`Œ∞Hí∞, =∂@∞ÇıÜ«µ∞
soldering @~Hí~, =∂@∞
soldier [ÇÍ#∞, Ãã·xHí∞_«∞
solemnise ã¨~™®¯O° ѨÓO°fiHí~Qå [i
Ç≤~K«∞
solemnity Qõ~cèO°`Œ, ã¨`Œºx+¨ª
solfatara JyflǨO°fi`Œ O°~„^è°~
solicit Çı_«∞HÁ#∞, „áåi÷~K«∞, JÉèíºi÷~K«∞
solicitation JÉèíºO°÷#, Çı_«∞H’Å∞
solicitor <®ºÜ«µÇÍk, Ji÷
solid Ѷ¨∞# (Ǩ^®O°÷) ~
solidarity ã¨~Ѷ‘∞Éè•=~, UH©Éè•=~
solidify Ѷ¨∞hÉèíq~K«∞, Ѷ¨∞hHíi~K«∞
solidity Ѷ¨∞#`Œfi~
solifluction =∞$uHß=∞~^°ã¨O°Ê}~
soliloquist ã¨fiQõ`ÍÅ ^®fiO® `Œ# PÖ’K«#
Å#∞ `ˇeÜ«µ*Ë¿ã =ºH˜Î
soliloquy ã¨fiQõ`Œ~, P`Œ‡Qõ`Œ (Éè•+¨})O
solitaire XHı =„[~`À Kıã≤# #Qõ
solitary UHß~`Œ, X~@i
solitude UHß~`Œ~, X~@i`Œ#~
solo UH≥·Hí Híà®HßO°∞_ç „Ç¨^°O°≈#, X~@i
(„Ǩܫ∂}~)
solubility „^®=}©Ü«µ`Œ
soluble HíiQÕ
solution „^®=}~† Ǩi뮯O°~
solvency ™ÈÎ=∞`Œ∞, ǨO°Ç¨u
solvent „^®=Hí~, Pi÷HíѨÙ+≤ì QõÅ =ºH˜Î,
„^®=}˜
soma ^ÕǨÏ~
somalist Jxfl =∂#ã≤Hí Ö’áåÅHí∞
J=Ü«µÇÍÖË HßO°}~ J<Ë =ºH˜Î
373 sorrow
somatic âÍsO°Hí
somatology Éè“uHí r=âÍsO°Hí âÍG~
somatometry âÍsO°Hí q∞u
somatopsychic â◊sO®<åO’Qõº~ =Å¡
HíeQÕ =∞<À"≥·Híź~
somersault Ç≤e¡"≥∞∞Qõæ, _ç~H©, ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå
ÇÍ^®xfl =∂iÛÇıÜ«µ_«~
somnambulism x„^°Ö’#_«=_«~
somnolence x„^°=∞`Œ∞Î
sonorous „âÍ=º"≥∞·#, ^è°fix~Kı, Y~Qõ∞
=∞x "≥ØQÕ
soot #∞ã≤, ^è°¥o, á⁄QõÉÁQõ∞æ
sooth Ü«µ^®O°÷~, ÇÍã¨Î=~, x[~. ~
sayer ™È^≥Hí`ˇÎ, ™È^≥K‹¿ÑÊ =ºH˜Î,
*’ã¨∞º_«∞
soothe âÍ~`ŒÇ¨O°∞K«∞, =∞`Œ∞Î Híey~K«∞†
LǨâ◊=∞#~ Híey~K«∞
sop O®Üµf/ „áÈ`ÍûǨÏHí~, <®#∞,
`Œ_çÜ«µ∞, =∞∞#∞Qõ∞
sophism Hí∂@`ŒO°¯~, Hí∞`ŒO°¯~
sophisticate `ŒÇ¨C^®i Ǩ>˜ì~K«∞, Ö“Híº~
"≥ÅQõɡ@∞ì
soporific x„^°Ç¨>˜ì~Kı, x„^°Híey~Kı,
=∞`Œ∞ΠѨÙ>˜ì~Kı
sorcerer W~„^°*ÏeHí∞_«∞, =∂~„uHí∞_«∞/
=∞~„`ŒHí`ˇÎ
sorcery =∞~„`Œq^°º, W~„^°*ÏÅ~, =j
HíO°}~
sorciation ™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí ™®xflÇ≤Ï`Œº HíÅÊ#
sore ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_«∞, ѨÙ~_«∞, „=}~. bed ~
Ǩ_«Hí ѨÙ~_«∞. ~ penile tâ◊fl„=}~
sororate Éè•O°º K«xáÈܵ# `ŒO°∞ÇÍ`Œ
Éè•O°º ™È^°ix qÇÍǨÏ=∂_«_«~
sorption â’+¨}~
sorrow qKÍO°~, ^°∞óY~, MË^°~,
^°∞ód~K«∞, qKÍi~K«∞, ÉÏ^è°Ç¨_«∞
sortie
sortie ^®_ç, P„Hí=∞}
souming ǨzÛHí "≥∞·^®<®Ö’¡ [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ#∞
Çı∞Ǩ>ÏxH˜ QõŠǨÏHí∞¯
sound ^è°fix, â◊|Ì~, ã¨=∞∞„^°âÍY† K‹_«x,
|Å"≥∞·#, Ǩ>˜+¨ª"≥∞·#, PO’Qõº=~`Œ"≥∞·#.
~ knowledge ã¨∞*Ï˝#~
soundness â◊|Ìz„`Œ~
source =∞¥ÖÏ^è•O°~, L`ŒÊuÎ ™®÷#~,
„ǨÇÍǨÏ~
south east monsoon PQÕflÜ«µ O°∞`Œ∞
Ǩ=<®Å∞
south pole ^°H˜∆} „^è°∞=~
south temparate zone ^°H} ∆˜ ã¨=∞j`ŒÅ
=∞~_«Å~
south west monsoon <ˇ·O°∞u O°∞`Œ∞
Ǩ=<®Å∞
souvenir *Ï˝Ç≤Hí, ™®‡O°Hí ã¨~zHí, 㨇 $u
zǨÏfl~
sovereignity ™®O°fiÉè“=∂kèHßO°~
sow q`Œ∞Î(Å∞ K«Å∞¡)† P_«Ç¨~k
space qâÍÅã¨÷Å~, KÀ@∞, =º=^è•#~,
O’^°ã≤, J~`ŒiHí∆~. ~ craft O’^°ã‘
<ÒHí, J~`ŒiHí∆ <ÒHí. ~ flight O’^°ã‘
Ü«∂#~, J~`ŒiHí∆ Ü«∂#~
space port J~`ŒiHí∆ Hı~„^°~, J~`ŒiHí∆
™®÷=O°~. ~ ship J~`ŒiHí∆<ÒHí. ~
station J~`ŒiHí∆ ™®÷=O°~. ~ walk
O’^°ã≤Ö’ #_«Hí
spakle ѨÓi~K«∞
sparing `ŒHí∞¯= =ºÜ«µ~ Kı¿ã
spark z#fl "≥∞O°∞ѨÙ, q∞}∞Qõ∞O°∞, qÇıHí~†
qã¨∞Êùe~Qõ~
sparse HÁ~K‹~ HÁ~K‹~, JHí¯_«Hí¯_«,
^°¥O°~ ^°¥O°~
spasm D_«∞Ê, PHíã≤‡Hí ÉÏ^è°, Hí~_«O®Å
ã¨~H’K«~. arterial ~ ^è°=∞x ǨÏOîß`ü
374 speculative sciences
ã¨~H’K«~. bronchial ~ PHíã≤‡Hí âÍfiã¨
<®à◊ ã¨~H’K«~. cadaveric ~ =∞O°}~
`ŒO®fi`Œ HíeQÕ ã¨~H’K«~, Hí>ˇì ayã≤
áÈ=_«~
spasmodic D_ËÛ, ǨÏOîß`Œ∞Q Î å ã¨~H’z~Kı
spasmolytic (ǨÏOîß`ü) ã¨~H’K« xÇÍi}˜
spastic ǨHí∆ÇÍ`ŒÑ¨ÙO’y
spasticity ^°∞ã¨û~H’K« ã≤÷u
spastic paralysis âÍâ◊fi`Œ ǨHí∆ÇÍ`Œ~
spat =∞∞`ŒºÑ¨ÙzÇ¨Ê _ç~ÉèíHí~† #`ŒÎQõ∞Å¡Å
Qõ∞_«∞¡
spate =O°^°, PHíã≤‡Hí =O°¬áå`Œ~
spatial depth „áå^ÕtHí Qõ~cèO°`Œ
spatula HÁÜ«µº/ HÁ=∞∞‡ Qõi@, ^°ifi
spawn Qõ∞_«∞¡
spay Öˇ·~yHí „Qõ~^ä°∞Å `˘Åy~ѨÙ
speaker =HíΆ âÍã¨# ã¨Éè•Ç¨u† =º=ǨÏO°Î
spear D>ˇ
specialist xѨÙ}∞_«∞
specialization qâıë®^谺ܫµ#~, qtë®ì
^谺ܫµ#~
specie =∞∞^°Ì|~QåO°~, "≥~_ç<®}ˇ~
species *Ïu, O°Hí~
specificity xiÌ+¨ì`Œ, „Ǩ`˺Hí`Œ
speciology *Ï`Œ∞Å J^谺ܫµ# âÍG~
speck =∞K«Û
spectacle Híà◊§*’_«∞† q<À^°~, ^°$â◊º~
spectacular PHí@∞ìHÁ<Ë, ^°O°≈hÜ«µ,
J^°∞ƒù`Œ, qǨs`Œ, qâı+¨
spectator „¿ÑHí∆Hí∞_«∞, ™®H˜∆
spectrophobia `Œ##∞ `Í#∞ J^°Ì~Ö’
K«¥ã¨∞H’=_«~ J~>ı ÉèíÜ«µ~
spectrum =O°‚Ǩ@~
speculation TǨHíÅÊ#† ã¨>Ïì ÇͺáåO°~
speculative sciences ǨiHíÅÊ#
âÍ„™®ÎÅ∞
speculum
speculum q=$u ™®^è°#~. ear ~ HíO°‚
q=$u ™®^è°#~. nasal ~ <®™® qu
™®^è°#~. vaginal ~ ܡ∂x q=$u
™®^è°#~
speech Éè•+¨, =∂@, ã¨~Éè•+¨}, LǨ
<®ºã¨~, „Ǩã¨~Qõ~. ~ act Éè•+¨} K«O°º.
~ community Éè•ë® ã¨=∂[~. ~
event Éè•+¨} ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#
speechless =∂@áÈܵ#† xO°∞`ŒÎO°
spelean Qõ∞ǨÏÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
speleology Qõ∞Ǩ ǨijÅ# âÍG~
spell =∞~„`ŒHí@∞ì, =jHíO°}~, =∞~„`Œ~†
Ǩi}q∞~K«∞, ÖËY# „Hí=∞~ K‹Ç¨C
spell bound PHí@∞ìHÁ#fl, =∞~„`Œ=∞∞Qõú,
=jHíO°}
spendthrift YO°∞Û^®s, JkèHí =ºÜ«µ~
KıÜ«µ∞
spermatocide gO°ºHí}<®â◊x
spermatogenesis gO°ºHí}’`ŒÊuÎ
spermatozoa gO°ºHí}®Å∞
spew L=∞∞‡† JyflǨO°fi`Œ~ #∞~z ÖÏÇÍ
"≥Å∞=_«_«~
sphincter ã¨~=i}˜ Hí~_«O°~. anal ~
Pã¨# ã¨~=O°}˜ Hí~_«O°~
sphinx ã≤~Ç≤ÏHí
sphygmomanometer O°HíÎáÈ@∞#∞
HÁeKı ǨiHíO°~
spial O°Ç¨Ï㨺~Qå Ǩije~K«∞
spices ã¨∞QÆO^èŒ/ Ѩi=∞à◊ „^Œ"åºÅ∞
spicule z#fl`«∞#Hõ
spin y~ysÅ∞ HÁ@∞ì, K«H¯í O°∞H ¡ Á@∞ì, K«∞@¥ì
uO°∞Qõ∞, =_çuǨC, uÇ≤Ê K‹Ç¨C, HíeÊ`Œ
Hí^Å°ä ∞ K‹ÇC¨ † ^®O°~ =_«∞Hí∞, ã¨~kQõ~ú Ö’
#∞~_«∞† q+¨Ü«µ~ ÖËHí∞~_Í ™®Qõnã≤#
ÇÍO®ÎO°K«#
spinal "≥<ˇfl=∞∞HíHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#. ~
cord "≥#∞fláå=∞∞
375 splint
spine "≥<ˇfl=∞∞Hí, =∞^蕺ã≤÷, =∞∞Å∞¡
spine chiller ÉèíÜ«∂#Hí"≥∞·# Hí^ä°
spine chilling "≥#∞flÖ’ K«eѨÙ>˜ì~Kı,
ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ>ıì, cèuQ˘ÖËÊ
spineless Ç≤iH˜, P`Œ‡Q“O°=~ ÖËx, P`Œ‡
#¥º#
spinning #¥Å∞ =_«Hí_«~, „Éèí=∞}~
spin out ÇÍܵ^®ÇıÜ«µ∞, J=`ŒeH˜
[O°∞ѨÙ, HßÅ~ "≥à◊§|∞K«∞Û
spinster „|ǨχKÍi}˜, JqÇÍÇ≤Ï`Œ
spiral K«∞@ìQå L#fl, „Hí=∞~Qå Jaè=$kú
HíO°"≥∞·# ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
spiralling „Hí=∞~Qå ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞`Œ∞#fl, xO°~
`ŒO°~ =$kúá⁄~^°∞`Œ∞#fl. ~ prices
ZǨC_«¥ ÃÑiQÕ ^è°O°Å∞
spirit 㨥ÊùiÎ, L`ÍûǨÏ~, Ç≤âÍK«~,
^≥Ü«µº~, P`Œ‡
spiritual áåO°Ö“H˜Hí, P^蕺u‡Hí
spirograph âÍfiã¨OÕ@∞#∞ HÁeKı ™®^è°#~
spirometer âÍfiã¨H’â◊ „H˜Ü«µ#∞ HÁeKı
=∞O°K«∞@∞ì PHí$u L#fl ǨiHíO°~
spiteful ^Õfi+¨~QõÅ, ^Õfi+¨Ñ¨Ói`Œ
splanchnopleure J~`ŒóáåO°≈fi~: J~`Œó
â◊ÛO°‡~, J~`Œã¨Îº á⁄O° Híeã≤ UO°Ê_ç#
á⁄O°
spleen Ç‘¡Ç¨Ï~† ǨQõ. ruptureof ~ Ѷ‘¡Ç¨Ï
peHí
splendid J"≥ØѶ¨∞"≥∞·#, ã¨=∞∞[fiÅ,
*ËwÜ«µ=∂#~, KÍÖÏ =∞~z^≥·#, J`Œº
^°∞ƒù`Œ"≥∞·#
splendorous L[˚fiÅ, k=º
splendour "≥·Éèí=~, sîq, â’Éèí
splenectomy Ç‘¡Ç¨ÏŸKıÛù^°#
splenomegaly Ç‘¡Ç¨Ï~ ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å
splint Z=∞∞HíÅ zH˜`ŒûÖ’ LǨܡ∂y~Kı
|nÌ
splinter
splinter á⁄_«∞Qå>˜ ã¨#flx |^°ÌÅ∞Qå
pÅ∞Û, HÁÜ«µº, O®Üµ "≥∞∞II ÇÍ>˜ #∞~z
peÛ# ã¨#flx |^°Ì =∞∞Hí¯/ peHí/ ѨÙ_«Hí.
~ group q_çáÈܵ# =O°æ~, O®[H©Ü«µ
áåsì peáÈܵ# `ŒO®fi`Œ q∞ye# z#fl
=O°æ~
split n. peHí, qÉè[ í #. hair ~ analysis
xt`Œ"≥∞·# qâı¡+¨}, „Ǩu J~âÍxfl qâı¡
+≤~z K‹Ç¨Ê_«~. ~ personality ^°fi~^°fi
=ºH˜Î`Œfi~, =∂@ =∂OÕÛ ÅHí∆}~. ~
second Hí} ∆ ~Ö’ XHí Éè•Qõ~. in ~ "≥#∞
"≥~@<Ë. vertical ~ xÅ∞=Ù<® pÅ_«~
split v. pÅ∞, q_çáÈ=Ù
splurge PO®ƒù@~
spoliation HÁÅ¡Q˘@ì_«~
spolium |Å=~`Œ~Qå fã≤HÁ#fl =ã¨∞Î=Ù
spolvero J#∞=º~yºHí: XHí =º~Qõº
z„`ŒÑ¨Ù Jã¨Å∞ „Ǩu #∞~_ç O°¥á⁄~k~K«
|_ç# LǨã¨i˚`Œ
sponcerer „áåܡ∂l`Œ ã¨~ã¨÷/=ºH˜Î,
(P@Ö’) [@∞ì ÖË^® „H©_ÍHßO°∞}˜‚ „Ǩu
áåk~Kı ã¨~ã¨÷
spondylitis "≥<ˇfl=∞∞HíHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z#
Hí~_«O®Å ÉÏ^è°
sponge gourd <Ëu cO°HßÜ«µ
sponginess qO°à◊`Œ
sponging ™®Ê~l`À â◊∞„Éèí~ KıÜ«µ_«~,
`Œ_çQõ∞_«¤`À `Œ∞_«=_«~
sponsion *Ïg∞#∞ L~_«_«~, JkèHßO®xfl
q∞~z X_«~|_çHí KıÜ«µ_«~
sponsored mobility PÜ«∂ O°~QåÅÖ’
xѨÙ}∞Å∞ <ËO°∞Qå Z~Ç≤Hí KıÜ«µ_«~
^®fiO® `ŒfiO°Qå L#fl`Œ Ǩϟ^®Å#∞ ™®kè~
K«_«~
spontaneity JǨÊ>˜HíǨC_«∞, Ü«∂^°$zÛù
Hí`Œ
376 sprig
spontaneous PHíã‡≤ Hí, SzÛùH†í ™®fiÉè•qHí,
ã¨^°∞º[x`Œ, ã¨Ç¨Ï[
spoonerism JHí∆O° =º`ŒºÜ«µ~, O≥~_«∞
Ǩ^®Å "≥∞∞^°>˜ ǨÏÅ∞¡Å∞ `ÍO°∞=∂O°∞
Hß=_«~. L^®: áåÅ `ÍeHíÅHí∞ |^°∞Å∞
`ÍÅ áåeHíÅ∞ J#_«~
sporadic JǨC_«Ç¨C_«∞, JHí¯_«Hí¯_«,
K‹^°∞O°∞=∞^°∞O°∞Qå
sporadically K‹^°∞O°∞ÇÍ@∞Qå
spore ã≤^°úc[~
sport „H©_«, P@, q<À^°~
sportive ã¨O°^®Qå fã¨∞H’=_«~
sports medicine „H©_«Å "≥·^°ºâÍG~:
„H©_«Ö’¡ QåÜ«∂Å∞, „H©_«Å =Å¡ `ŒÖˇ`ËÎ
=∂#ã≤Hí âÍsO°Hí ã¨=∞㨺Å∞, q[Ü«∂xH˜
fã¨∞H’ÇÍeû# PO’QõºÇ¨O"° ∞≥ #· *Ï„Qõ`ÅÎŒ ∞,
„H©_«Ö’¡ O°Ç¨Ï㨺~Qå ÇÍ_Ë „¿ÑO°Hí „^°ÇͺÅ
Qõ∞@∞ìO°@∞ì K«O°ºÅ∞... =~>˜ qã¨Î $`Œ
J~âÍÅ#∞ q=i~Kı "≥·^°º âÍG~
sporulation ã≤^°úc*ÏÅ∞ UO°Ê_«_«~
spotless =∞K«ÛÖËx
spot market HÁ#∞QÀà◊∞§, J=∞‡HßÅ∞ [i
y# ã¨`ŒfiO°Çı∞ J~k~K«_ÍxH˜ ã≤^°ú~Qå
L#fl =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞/ HíO≥hû/ ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
sprain ɡ}∞Hí∞
sprawl ÇͺÇ≤~z L~_«∞, „Hí=∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
„Ǩ=$uÎ
spray n. Ç≤zHßi
spray v. K«Å∞¡, Ç≤zHßiKıÜ«µ∞
sprayer `Œ∞ë®iHí, Ç≤zHßi
spray printing `Œ∞ë®O° =∞∞„^°}~
spreading ÇͺÇ≤~K«_«~, ǨO®ºÇ¨Î~, qã¨Î
i~K«_«~
spree LÖϡ㨠ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
sprezzantura J#=^è•#`Œ
sprig z#fl HÁ=∞‡, O≥=∞‡, J~Hí∞O°~
spring
spring =ã¨~`ŒO°∞`Œ∞=Ù, T@, h>˜|∞Qõæ†
TO°∞† L^°ƒùq~K«∞, J~Hí∞i~K«∞
sprinkle zÅHíi~K«∞† ã¨#flx ÇÍ#[Å∞¡
sprinkling K«Å¡_«~
sprinter ǨO°∞Qõ∞ Ǩ~^≥Qå_«∞
sprout Ǩš=~, J~Hí∞O°~† J~Hí∞i~K«∞,
"≥∞∞Å∞K«∞
spruce J~^°"≥∞·#
sprue ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO°"≥∞·# P~„`Œ Çͺkè
spulter |„O°∞=∞<Ë HíOî’O° â◊|Ì~, =∂@Ö’¡
`Œ`ŒÎO°áå@∞, Jã¨=∞ „ǨQõu
spur =∞∞à◊¡K«„Hí~, =∞∞Å∞¡† Lã≤HÁÅ∞Ê, ѨÙi
Q˘Å∞Ê
spurious #H˜b. ~ liquor HíbÎ =∞^°º~
spurt =∞ǨÜ«µ`Œfl~, Ç≤zHßi, ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå
qO°l=∞∞‡
sputum HíѶ¨~
spy Qõ¥_è°KÍi, KÍO°∞_«∞, ÇıQõ∞
squabble HÁ>Ï¡@, [Qõ_«~† `ŒQõ=ÙÖÏ_«∞,
[Qõ_«=∂_«∞
squad ^°à◊~, Ǩ>ÏÅ~
squalid Jâ◊∞„Éèí, O’`ŒHíey~Kı, hK«
squall ÇÍ#Qåe, ÃÑ^°ÌHıHí
squalor HíO°¯â◊^è°fix, =∞∞iH˜
squamous á⁄Å∞ã¨∞Å`À HíÇ≤Ê L#fl
squander ^°∞ÉÏO®KıÜ«µ∞, xO°¡Hí∆ º~Qå
YO°∞ÛKıÜ«µ∞
square up ã¨=∞~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
squatter P„Hí=∞}^®O°∞, HíÉÏ˚^®O°∞
squeak `Œ∞=∞∞‡
squeeze Ç≤~_«∞, XuÎ_çKıÜ«µ∞, ÖÏQõ∞HÁ#∞
squelch J}K«∞, Éèí~QõǨO°∞K«∞, xO°¥‡Å#
KıÜ«µ∞
squib ZQõ`Ío, x~^°, =º~Qõº O°K«#,
ÉÏ}ã¨~KÍ. damp ~ `Œ∞ã¨∞û=∞#fl
¿ÑÅ∞_«∞, HßeÛáåOÕã≤# =∞∞Hí¯
377 stake money
squinting =„Hí^°$+≤ì
squirming Qõ∞~AH’=_«~
squirt "≥Å∞=i~K«∞, Ç≤zHßs KıÜ«µ∞,
z=∞∞‡
stab á⁄_«∞K«∞, HíuÎáÈ@∞, QåÜ«µ~
stabilise ã≤÷O°Ç¨O°∞Û, xÅ∞=i~K«∞, ^°$_è°
ǨO°∞Û, ã¨=∞ã≤÷uH˜ fã¨∞HÁx=K«∞Û
stability ã≤÷O°`Œfi~, ^è°$u, ^°$_è°`Œfi~
stabilizer ã≤÷sHíi~Kı
stable Qõ∞„O®Å âÍÅ, ÖÏÜ«µ~
staccato `Íà◊~ `ŒÇ≤Ê áå_«_«~, á⁄ã¨Qõx
áå>. ~ passage ã¨~|~^è°~ÖËx
J~â◊~. ~ performance ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ~
Ö’Ç≤~z# „Ǩ^°O°≈#. ~ touch PHíã≤‡Hí
ã¨ÊO°≈
stack Qõ_ç¤ÇÍ=∞∞, ^è•#º~Hí∞ǨÊ
staffage [~Qõ=∂O’Ǩ}
staff college L^ÀºQÆ tHí∆} Híà®âÍÅ
stage Ѷ¨∞@ì~, ÇıkHí† ^°à◊
stagger `˘„@∞áå@∞`À #_«∞K«∞† Jã≤÷
O°~Qå #_«∞K«∞/ xÅ∞K«∞† ã¨~^ÕÇ≤Ï~K«∞,
`Œ¥Å∞, `Œ_«|_«∞
stagnant xâ◊ÛÅ, Hí^°Åx, xÅ=^Õi#
stagnate xâ◊ÛÅ, ã¨Î|Ì
stagnation ã¨Î|Ì`Œ, xâ◊ÛÅ`Œfi~
staid „ǨâÍ~`Œ, Qõ~cèO°, ã≤÷O°
stain =∞O°Hí, =∂e#º~, qÖËǨ#~†
O°~[#~† =∞O°HíǨ_«¤, Híà◊~H˜`Œ"≥∞·#, Jaè
O°~[#~ Kı¿ã
staining O°~[#~, O°~Qõ∞ÇıÜ«µ_«~, Jaè
O°~[#~† 㨥Hí;^°O°≈#~Ö’ „Ǩ`˺Hí =O°‚
^®Å#∞ (dyes)/ JaèO°~[HßÅ#∞
(stains) ÇÍ_Ë q^è•#~
staircase "≥∞@¡^®i
stake Ǩ}~, Ǩ~^≥~, Qõã≤Hí, +¨O°`Œ∞
stake money Ǩ~^≥~ ™⁄=∞∞‡
stalemate
stalemate „Ǩu+¨ì~Éèí#, ã¨Î|ú`Œ
stalk Hß_«, `˘_ç=∞† Ç≤e¡ÖÏ #_«∞K«∞
stalwart =™®Î^°∞, ã¨=∞O°∞÷_≥·#, ^è≥·O°º~QõÅ,
ã≤÷O°z`ŒÎ~QõÅ, ¿ÑO≥xflHíQõ#fl =ºH˜Î
stamina ^°=∞∞‡, ™®=∞O°÷º~, (âÍsO°Hí) â◊H˜Î
stammer #uÎ
stamp =∞∞„^°, `ŒáåÖÏ aà◊¡, =∞∞„^°ÇıÜ«µ∞†
`Œ#∞fl, `˘Hí∞¯
stamped `˘H˜¯ã¨ÖÏ@, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~, Qõ_«
a_«, `˘H˜¯ã¨ÖÏ_«∞, ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå áåiáÈ=Ù
stance Éèí~y=∞
standard „Ǩ=∂}~, „áå=∂}˜Hí. ~
language „áå=∂}˜Hí Éè•+¨. ~ of life
r=# „Ǩ=∂}~/ ™®÷ܵ
standardise „Ǩ=∂}©Híi~K«∞, „áå=∂
}˜Hí~KıÜ«µ∞
standardization „Ǩ=∂}©HíO°}~
standing ™®÷ܵ, ã≤÷u, J#∞Éèí=~. ~
army ™®÷Ü∂¿ã#. ~ committee
™®÷Ü∂ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
stand mute =∞∫#~Qå L~_«∞
stand over ÇÍܵ^® Ǩ_«∞
stand point ^°$HíÊ^ä°~
stanza K«O°}~, Ǩ^°º~
staple =∞∞Yº"≥∞·#, „Ǩ^è•#"≥∞·#. ~ food
=∞∞MϺǨO°~
starch Qõ~l, Ç≤~_ç Ǩ^®O°÷~
stark "≥∞∞O°>ˇ·#, Híiî#"≥∞·#, =~Qõx
star mark #Hí∆„`ŒÑ¨Ù Qõ∞O°∞Î
startle ÉèíÜ«µÃÑ@∞ì, xâıÛ+¨ìǨO°K«∞, LeH˜
Ǩ_«∞
starvation PHíe`À =∂_«_«~, Ǩã¨∞Î~
_«_«~
star war J~`ŒiHí∆Ü«µ∞^°ú~
stasis xâ◊ÛÅ`Œ
state n. ^°â,◊ ã≤u
÷ , Ǩiã≤u÷ , ™®÷ܵ, J=ã¨,÷
378 steaming
O®R~† „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~† O®[º~. ~ advised
price „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~ 㨥z~z# ^è°O°. ~
criminal O®[H©Ü«µ„^ÀÇ≤Ï. ~ <®#ɡ@∞ì, L`Œ∞Hí∞
domestic product O®R ã‘fiܡ∂`ÍÊ^°#.
in ~ `Œy# ÖÏ~Kè«<®Å`À. keep ~
`Œ# Q“O°ÇÍxfl xÅɡ@∞ìHÁ#∞. lie in ~
„Ǩ[Å ^°O°≈<®O°÷~ ÃÑ>˜ì L~z#. ~ list
O®R *Ïa`Í. ~ of health PO’Qõº
ã≤÷u. ~ of life =ºH˜Î J~`Œã¨∞Î/ =$uÎ
state v. K‹Ç¨C, L^®…>˜~K«∞, q=i~K«∞
statesmanship O®[hu[˝`Œ
static Hí^°eHíÖËx, ã≤÷O°~Qå L#fl, =∂O°x
statics ã≤÷uâÍG~
stationary ã≤÷O°, Hí^°Åx† HßO®ºÅÜ«µ/
ÖËY# ™®=∞„y
statistics Qõ}®~HíâÍG~, ™®~YºHí âÍG~.
vital ~ rÇÍ=â◊ºHí"≥∞·# Qõ}®~HßÅ∞
statue (tÅÊ) =∞¥iÎ, tÅÊ~, „Ǩu=∞
status quo Ü«µ^äß(ѨÓO°fi)ã≤÷u
status symbol J~`Œã¨∞Î#∞ 㨥z~Kı
Ǩ^°~/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù/ Qõ∞O°∞Î
statute âÍã¨#~, K«@ì~
staunch Qõ>˜ì, Ǩ>˜+¨ª† ^°$_è°
staunchness Qõ∞~_≥x|ƒO°~, ^°$_è°`Œfi~,
Qõ>˜ì`Œ#~
stay xÅ∞ѨÙ^°Å† ÇÍã¨ã¨÷Å~, P^è•O°~,
PÅ㨺~
stay put ZHí¯_çH© "≥à◊§Hí∞~_Í L~_«∞,
HÁ#™®Qõ∞, ZHí¯_« L~>ı JHí¯_Ë L~_«∞
stead fast JK«~K«Å"≥∞·#, ^°$_è°"≥∞·#,
ã≤÷O°"≥∞·#
stead fastness ã≤÷O°`Œfi~, ^°$_è°`Œfi~
steadily x^®#~Qå, „Hí=∞~Qå, xâ◊ÛÅ~Qå
steady ã≤O ÷ ,° xâ◊ÛÅ, „Hí=∞Ü«µ∞Hí,Î *ÏQõO¥° Hí
steam Pqi
steaming Pqi Ǩ@ì_«~
steel
steel LHí∞¯
steep U@ÇÍÅ∞ „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, x>ÏO°∞, `Œ_«∞ѨÙ,
stele 㨥ú}˜Hí
stellate #Hí∆„`ÍHßO°, `ÍO®Hí$u
stemming HÁ=∞∞‡HßÜ«µ_«~
stench ^°∞O°æ~^è°~, K‹_«∞ÇÍã¨#, hK«∞
stenography ã¨~H˜∆ǨΠÖËY#~
stenosis ã¨~H©O°‚`Œ
stentorian Qõ>˜ìQå =∂>Ï¡_Ë/ aQõæO°Qå
ÇÍk~Kı =ºH˜Î
steppe ǨzÛHí |Ü«µÅ∞, Qõ_ç¤<ËÅ
stereochromy UH©Hí$`Œ =O°‚z„`Œ}
stereogenosis ã¨ÊO°≈^®fiO® =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞
Hí#∞H’¯=_«~
stereoscopic vision „uq∞fÜ«µ ^°$+≤ì
stereotype =∞¥ã¨áÈ`Œ Ǩ^°úu, XˆH q^è°
"≥∞·#† ™®^è•O°}©HíO°}~
sterile Ѷ¨e~K«x, Q˘_«∞¤áÈܵ#, =~^è°º,
|~[O°∞† ã¨~`Í#„áåÇ≤ÎÖËx
sterility =~^è°º`Œfi~
sterilization =~nèºHíO°}~, „H˜q∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ~
Kı¿ã Ǩ^°úu
sterilizer „H˜q∞O®Ç≤Ï`ŒºHßi
stern Híiî#, Qõ~cèO°, ǨO°∞+¨
sternness x+¨µªO°~, Hßiî#º~
sternum LO’ã≤÷
steroid „¿ÑO°Hí„^°=º~
stet Jk JÖÏQÕ L~_«hÜ«∂e
stew =∂~ã¨~, Hí∂O°QåÜ«µÅ∞ HíeÇ≤
=~_«∞. brown ~ =∞∞~^°∞Qå Çıܵ~z
=~_«∞. white ~ =∞∞~^°∞Qå Çıܵ~K«Hí
áÈ=_«~† Hí$„u=∞"≥∞·# KıǨŠ=∞_«∞Qõ∞
steward ǨO°ºÇıHí∆Hí∞_«∞, ^è°O°‡HíO°Î, ¿ã<®kè
Hßi
stewardship <®Ü«µHí`Œfi~
379 stonewall
stiff HÁÜ«µºÉÏi#, Qõ>˜ìǨ_ç#, =~Qõx,
ÖÁ~Qõx
stiffness a~Hí~, Híiî#`Œfi~
stifle xO°¥‡e~K«∞, `Œ∞_çzÇıܵ« ∞, #∞Å∞=∞∞
stigma =∞K«Û, Híà◊~Hí~† H©ÖÏ„Qõ~, JǨ
ÇÍ^°∞
stile liberty #=ºHíà◊
still life ã¨Î|ÌKı`Œ#
stimulant „¿ÑO°Hí~, L`ËÎ[Hí~. cardiac
~ ǨÏ$^°Üˇ∂nÌǨHí~
stimulation L`ËÎ[~, LnÌǨ#~. coital
~ ã¨~Éè’QÀnÌǨ#~
stimulus LnÌǨHí~, „¿ÑOÕǨHí =ã¨∞Î=Ù:
ã¨Ê~^°# Híey~Kı ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
stimulus colours „ǨnǨHí =O®‚Å∞
stingy hK«
stiparogenic JriÎ, =∞Å|^°úHí~ Híe
y~Kı PǨO° Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
stiparolytic JriÎ, =∞Å|^°úHí~ #∞~_ç
q=∞∞H˜Î Híeæ~Kı Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
stipitate Hß~_«~QõÅ, Hß_«/ `˘_ç=∞ QõÅ
stipulated xs‚`Œ, x|~kè~z, ã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå
xO°‚ܵ~z#
stipulation x|~^è°#
stir ã¨^°∞Ì, Hí^°eHí, ã¨~^°_ç, Hí^°∞ѨÙ,
=∞kä~K«∞
stir up W`ŒO°∞ÅÖ’ Jã¨~`Œ$Ç≤Î/ Jã¨=∞‡u
OÕH≥uÎ~K«∞
stock phrase Ǩ_çHí@∞ì Ǩ^°~
stock pile ÃÑ^°Z Ì `Œ∞#Î PÜ«µ∞^è° xÅfiKıܵ« ∞
stoic x„QõǨÏ~ QõÅ, ÉÏ^è°#∞ Éèíi~K«QõÅ,
qO®y
stomatitis <À>˜Ñ¨Ó`Œ, <À>˜Ñ¨Ù~_«∞
stone tÅ, O®Üµ. ~ age O®uÜ«µ∞Qõ~
(25000-20000 B.C)
stonewall HßÅÜ«∂Ǩ#KıÜ«µ∞, `Í`ÍûO°~
KıÜ«µ∞
stoneware clay
stoneware clay O®u =∞>˜ì
stool <®Å∞Qõ∞ Hßà◊¡Ç‘@† =∞Å~. rice
water ~ Hí_«∞Qõ∞hà◊¡ Éèı^°∞Å∞
stop PQõ∞, ã¨Î~Éèí#. ~ out process
ã¨Î~Éèí# „Ǩ„H˜Ü«µ
stopping out J=O’^è°#~
store cattle H홮ܵ ÇÍxH˜ JÇı∞‡~^°∞Hí∞/
=∂~ã¨~ L`ŒÊuÎ H’ã¨~ Ǩâ◊∞=Ùefl
ÃÑ~K«_«~
story (z#fl)Hí^ä°, Wu=$`ŒÎ~† ÇÍO®ÎHí^ä°#~
stout ÖÏ"≥·#, 㨥÷Å, ^°$_è°
stowage HÁ@∞ì, QÀ^®=∞∞, y_«¤~y
straggler K‹ÖÏ¡K‹^°O≥·áÈ=Ù, „Ǩ^è•#
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~ #∞~z q_çáÈ=Ù
straight ÉÏO°∞Qå, <ËO°∞Qå, u#flQå
straight edge O°∞A^è•O°
straight forward O°∞A=O°Î#~QõÅ,
=∞∞Hí∞¯ã¨¥>˜, Ü«µ^äßO°÷~ =∂>Ï¡_Ë
straight forwardly =∞∞Hí∞¯ã¨¥>˜Qå
straight forwardness x뮯Ǩ@º~,
=∞∞Hí∞¯ã¨¥>˜`Œ#~
straight up x@ìxÅ∞=Ù
strainer qHíO°¬}˜, [e¡=∞¥Hí∞_«∞, [Öˇ¡_«
strait [Åã¨~kè, 㨥Hí;OÕY
strand #k X_«∞¤, ã¨=∞∞„^°fO°~† F_«
"≥∞O°HíǨ@∞ì, "≥#∞Hí|_«∞, Híë®ìÅÖ’ L~_«∞
stranded zHí∞¯HÁ#fl
strange JǨiz`Œ, J#º
strangle Q˘~`Œ∞ Ç≤ã≤H˜ K«~Ѩن TÇ≤
O®_«Hí∞~_Í J^°∞=∞∞
strangulation Q˘~`Œ∞ #∞eq∞ K«~Ǩ_«~,
TÇ≤O®_«Hí∞~_Í J^°=∞_«~
strangury <˘Ç≤Ê`À Hí∂_ç# =∞¥„`«
qã¨O°˚#
strategy =ӺǨÏ~, =ӺǨÏO°K«#, Ǩ^ä°Hí~
stratification á⁄O°Å∞ á⁄O°Å∞Qå, ^˘~`Œ
380
O°∞Å∞Qå UO°Ê_«_«~, ã¨ÎsHíO°}. social
~ ã¨=∂[ã¨ÎsHíO°}
stratified ã¨Îi`Œ
stratigraphy ã¨ÎO°âÍG~
stratosphere ÇÍ`Í=O°}~Ö’ O≥~_À
á⁄O°
stratum ã¨=∂[™®÷ܵ, `ŒO°Qõu, ã¨ÎO°~,
J~`Œã¨∞Î, á⁄O°, ^˘~`ŒO°
stray `ŒÇ≤ÊáÈܵ#, ^®i`ŒÇ≤Ê#, K‹^°∞O°∞
=∞^°∞O°∞
stream „ǨÇÍǨÏ~, =~Hí, ÇÍQõ∞, `ŒO~
streamline „Hí=∞|^°ú~ KıÜ«µ∞, *ÏÅ∞ÇÍOÕ
O°¥Ç¨q∞zÛ† =∞$^°∞O°¥Ç¨~
stream of consciousness K‹·`Œ#º
㋬=~u
street gkè† `Œ¥O°∞ʖǨ_«=∞O° kHí∞¯Å∞Qå
™®QÕ O°Ç¨Ï^®i
stress XuÎ_ç, „áå^è•#º~, TxHí
stretch á⁄_çy~K«∞† ™®Qõ∞_«∞, J=kè
striate w`ŒÅ`À Qõ∞iÎ~z#
strict xi‚|^°ú† YzÛ`Œ"≥∞·#
stricture xH’K«~, <®à◊~/ ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí XHí¯
™®iQå Hí∞~z~K«∞HíáÈ=_«~† PHı∆Ǩ},
f„=q=∞O°≈, Y~_«#
stride ÃÑ^°ÌJ~Qõ, J~QõÅ∞ Çı㨥Π#_«K«∞
strife HíÅǨÏ~, `ŒQ= õ Ù, áÈO®@~, qO’^è~° ,
JâÍ~u
strike ã¨"∞≥ ‡, ã¨"∞≥ ‡Kıܵ« ∞, =∞#ã¨∞Hí∞ `Œ@∞ì,
„áåO°~aè~K«∞
string `Í_«∞, ^®O°~, fQõ, qO®@<®i
stringent Híi# î "≥∞#· , YzÛ`Œ"∞≥ #· , Ü«µ^äßO°÷
strip Ç‘eHí, ¿Ñ_«∞, ɡO_ ° ∞« , Y~_«~, =∞∞Hí¯†
Qõ∞_«¤Å∞ T_«nÜ«µ∞, ɡO°_«∞fÜ«µ∞, MÏm
KıÜ«µ∞
stripe w`Œ, ÇÍ`Œ, HÁO°_Í^≥|ƒ† Ǩ>©ì,
xÅ∞=Ù KÍO°
stripe stripmine
stripmine Éèí¥=ںǨi`ŒÖÏxH˜ ^°QõæO°Qå
L#fl QÆx
striving áÈO®_Ë, „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~Kı¿ã
stroboscope „Éèí=∞} ÇıQõ=∂ǨHí~
stroke qã¨O°∞, Çı@∞, JѶ¨∂`Œ~
strongly Qõ>˜ìQå, ǨHí_«ƒ~nQå
structural xO®‡} ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#, =º=ã‘÷
Hí$`Œ
structuralism xO®‡}„Hí=∞ÇÍ^°~
stubborn Qõ>˜ìǨ@∞ì^°Å QõÅ, "≥∞∞~_ç,
° y}˜ ǨÏOî°~QõÅ
stud Qõ∞„O°Ñ¨ÙâÍÅ, Qõ∞~_ô, Qõ∞|ƒÇı∞Hí∞
stud horse ^®>˜~K«>ÏxH˜ "å_Õ Çı∞Å∞
*Ïu =∞QõQõ∞„O°~
studio z„`Œ/ tÅÊâÍÅ
study J^谺ܫµ#~, J#∞jÅ#~
stuffy ÇÍÜ«µ∞„Ǩ™®O°~ HÁO°=_«∞`Œ∞#fl,
âÍfiã≤~K«_«~ Hí+¨ì"≥∞·#, zO°zO°ÖÏ_Ë
stultify qã¨∞Qõ∞ Híey~Kı, =ºO°÷~Kı¿ã
stumble `Œ_«|_«∞, `˘„@∞Ǩ_«∞, `ŒÇ¨C
KıÜ«µ∞
stumbling block J=O’^è°~, J_«¤~H˜,
J@Hßܵ~ѨÙ
stump "≥∞∞^°∞Ì, "≥Ø_«∞, "≥∞∞~_ç
stunted y_«ã¨ÉÏi#, Z^°Qõx
stupor "≥∞·Hí~, ã¨Î|ú`Œ, =∞¥O°Ûù
sturdiness ^®O°¤ùº~, â◊H˜ÎâÍi`Œ
stye Hí~>˜Hí∞O°∞ѨÙ
style (Éè•ë®)â‹·e† ¿ÑO°∞, Ǩ^°úu, "≥·Yi,
fO°∞
stylization â‹·bHíO°}
stylized â‹·bHí$`Œ
stylograph ed`ŒO°¥Ç¨~
stylus O®¿ã Ǩ^°úu/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù
stymie xã¨ûǨÜ«µ ã≤÷uÖ’ Ǩ_«ÇıÜ«µ∞,
J_«¤~Hí∞Å∞ HíeÊ~K«∞
381 submit
suable ^®ÇÍ ÇıÜ«µ`Œy#
suave =∞^è°∞O°Éè•+≤, q#„=∞~Qå L~_Ë
=ºH˜Î† âÍ~`Œ"≥∞·#, J#∞#ܵ~Kı, âÍ~`Œ
ǨO°Kı, ã¨∞jÅ
sub-aerial LǨÇÍÜ«µ∞, QåeH˜~^°,
Éèí¥=∞∞ºÇ¨i`ŒÅ~ÃÑ· ã¨~Éèíq~Kı
subaltern `ŒHí∞¯= Ǩ^°qÖ’ L~_ˆ H≥ÃÑì<£
Hí~>ı H˜~^° Ǩ^°qÖ’ L~_Ë L^Àºy
sub-conjunctival Hí~>˜ÃÑ· á⁄O°Ö’x
sub-conscious LǨ Kı`Œ#/ J~`ŒóâıÛ`Œ
#Ö’ L#fl
sub-continent LǨY~_«~
sub-culture LǨã¨~㨯 $u
subcutaneous J^è°â◊ÛO°‡~, K«O°‡~ H˜~k
Éè•Qõ~
subject PÖËYº =ã¨∞Î=Ù, J~â◊~,
áåOîߺ~â◊~, =∞∞~^°ã¨∞ΠǨsHí∆Å H’ã¨~
Z~Ç≤Hí Kıã≤#/ ã¨fiK«Ûù~^°~Qå =∞∞~^°∞Hí∞
=zÛ# =ºH˜Î
subjection Ö’|O°∞K«∞H’=_«~, Pnè#`Œ
subjective idealism P`͇„â◊Ü«µ Éè•=
ÇÍ^°~
subjectivity P`͇„â◊Ü«µ`Œ
subjugate J}˜zÇıÜ«µ∞, [ܵ~K«∞, =â◊
ǨO°K«∞HÁ#∞
subjugation ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~, ^°=∞~
sub-lease H“Å∞^®O°∞ =∞O˘HíiH˜ H“Å∞Hí∞
WK«∞Û
sublimation L^®`ŒÎ`Œ, L`ŒÊ`Œ#~
sublimity L^®`ŒÎ`Œ
sublingual <®Å∞Hí H˜~k
submarine [ÖÏ~`ŒO®æq∞. ~ canyon
ã¨=∞∞„^°~Ö’x Ö’`ˇ·# Ö’Ü«µ
submerge h>˜Ö’ =∞∞~K«∞/ =∞∞xyáÈ=Ù
submissive J}Hí∞= QõÅ, ÖÁ~y L~_Ë
submit ÖÁ~Qõ∞, Ö’|_«∞, ã¨=∞iÊ~K«∞,
^®YÅ∞KıÜ«µ∞
sub-muscular 382 suicide suitability 383 surrogate

sub-muscular Hí~_«O®ÅH˜~k subtleties 㨥Hí;Éèı^®Å∞ suitability á⁄~`Œ#, á⁄~kHí supine "≥Å¡H˜ÖÏ Ç¨_«∞H’=_«~, ™È=∞i
suborn <ËO®xH˜ ѨÙiHÁÅ∞Ê, `ŒÇ¨C_«∞ subtlety 㨥Hí;Éèı^°~, HßǨ@º~, l`Œ∞ÎÅ sullen ÇͺHí∞Å~Qå L~_Ë, zO°zO°ÖÏ_Ë, Jܵ#, JÅã¨@QõÅ, =∞`Œ∞ÎQå L#fl,
™êHõ∆ º~ K‹Ç≤Ê~K«∞ =∂i`Œ#~ JHßO°}~Qå H’Ç≤~Kı L`ÍÎ#
subrogate „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ~KıÜ«µ∞, |kb subtract =º=HíÅ#~KıÜ«µ∞, fã≤Çı`Œ sulphur Qõ~^è°Hí~ supplementary demand J#∞|~^è°
KıÜ«µ∞ subtraction =º=HíÅ#~, fã≤Çı`Œ summit tYO®„Qõ~. ~ meeting tYO®„Qõ Ǩ^°∞Ì
subrogation O°∞}^®`Œ |kb/=∂O°∞Ê subvention Pi÷Hí ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~ supply demand gap ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O®–yO®H©Å
subscribe K«~^•^®O°∞xQå KıO_ ° ~« , J~w subversion q„^ÀǨÏ~, Hí∂Å^ÀÜ«µ@~ sumptuary Ju=ºÜ«µ~ xÜ«µ~„u~Kı J~`ŒO°~
Híi~K«∞, ã¨~`ŒHí~KıÜ«µ∞ subvert #+¨ìǨO°K«∞, áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞, Hí∂Å sumptuously ǨiѨÓO°‚, k=º, ã¨∞Y„Ǩ^° support T`Œ, P^è•O°~, J~_«, Kı^°~_«†
subscriber K«~^®^®O°∞, ã¨=∞O°÷Hí∞_«∞ ^ÀÜ«µ∞, <®â◊#~KıÜ«µ∞ sun-bath P`ŒÇ¨™®fl#~ Kı^À_«∞, J=Å~|#~, P^è•O°~, =∞^°`Ì ∞Œ ,
subscription K«~^®, qO®à◊~ (K‹e¡~ѨÙ) succeed ã¨Ñ¶¨Å=∞Qõ∞, L`ŒÎO®kèHßi JQõ∞ sunday painter qÖÏ㨠z„`ŒHßO°∞_«∞ ^°#∞fl, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~, |ÅǨO°K«∞, ™®Ü«µÇ¨_«∞
subsequently Ç≤=∞‡@, J#~`ŒO°~ succession ÇÍO°ã¨`Œfi~, „Hí=∞~, ǨO°~ǨO° sunfast Z~_« =∞xflHí supposition J~wHí$`Í~â◊~, HíÅÊ#,
subserve LǨܡ∂QõǨ_«∞, ™®^è°#=∞Qõ∞ succumb ÖÁ~Qõ∞, Ö’|_«∞, J}∞Qõ∞, K«x sunhemp (bombay hemp) [#Ǩ<®O° J#∞=∂#~
subservient ǨO®nè#† `ÍÉı^®O°∞ áÈ=Ù sunset 㨥O®ºã¨Î=∞Ü«µ~ suppuration p=∞∞Ǩ@ì_«~
subside <ˇ=∞‡kǨ_«∞, ã¨^°∞Ì=∞}∞Qõ∞, LǨâ◊ succour ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~, =Ú+≤ìQå ÃÑ>ıì J#fl~ superannuation =Ü«µã¨∞ K‹Å¡@~, supremacy PkèǨ`Œº~, „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
q∞~K«∞, âÍ~u~K«∞ suck Ç‘Å∞Û, `ÍQõ∞, ÖÏÉèí~fÜ«µ∞ ÇÍO°úHíº~ supremo Jkè<Ë`Œ, „Ǩ^ä°=∞∞_«∞
subsidence drowning Éèí¥=∞º=`ŒO°}~ sucker Ç≤ÅHí "≥∞∞ÅHí super cooled Ju j`ŒbHí$`Œ supression J}zÇı`Œ, `Œyæ~ѨÙ
subsidiary Jnè#, ã¨Ç¨Ü«µHí. ~ suckling K«#∞áåÅ∞ WK«∞Û super cooling Ju j`ŒbHíO°}~ surdity K‹q>˜`Œ#~
company J#∞|~^è° ÇͺáåO° ã¨~ã¨÷ sucrose ã¨∞„HÀA, K«H≥¯O°, K‹O°Hí∞ #∞~z superego LǨiÉ’^è•`Œ‡ surface (LǨi)`ŒÅ~, LǨiÉè•Qõ~
subsidy ã¨aû_ô, O®Üµf, ^è°#ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~ `ŒÜ«∂O≥·# K«H≥¯O° superrogatory HíO°ÎÇͺf`Œ"≥∞·# surface case qÉèíH˜Î
subsistence r=<Àáåkè, |`Œ∞Hí∞`ˇO°∞=Ù, suction K«¥+¨}~, Ç‘Å∞ÛHÁ#@~, superfine Çı∞Öˇ·#, „âı+ª̈"≥∞·#, KÍÖÏã¨∞xfl`Œ surface structure LǨi`ŒÅ xO®‡}~
=∞<À=$uÎ `ÍQõ@~ "≥∞·# surface tension `ŒÅ`Œ#º`Œ
substance Ǩ^®O°÷~† ™®O°~† ™®O®~â◊~, sudden death („H©_»Ö’¡) `ŒHí∆} Ѷ¨e`Œ~ superfluities J<®=â◊ºHí PÖ’K«#Å∞/ surge Lá⁄Ê~Qõ∞† [#ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, JÅ,
„^°=º~ suddenly zÇÍÅ∞#, kQõ∞æ#, JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞ HíÖ’¡Å~
substandard #¥º# „Ǩ=∂}~, J„áå sue Çͺ[º~ÇıÜ«µ∞, „áåi÷~K«∞ superfluous J<®=â◊ºHí"≥∞·#, J`ŒºkèHí surmise TǨÏ, Éè•=#, J#∞=∂#~
=∂}˜Hí suffering ÉÏ^è°, =º^è°, #Å∞Qõ∞_«∞ superimposition P^蕺O’Ǩ} surpass JkèQõq∞~K«∞, Ju„Híq∞~K«∞
substantial Qõ}hÜ«µ"≥∞·#, `Œy#~`Œ, suffocation âÍfiã¨#∞ J_«¤y~K«∞, Q˘~`Œ∞ superior L`Œ¯ $+¨ì, L#fl`Œ, LK«Ûù, Çı∞Öˇ·# surplus q∞Qõ∞Å∞, JkèHí~, âı+¨~, J^°#~
^°$_è°"≥∞·#, KÍe#~`Œ, JkèHí, „Ǩ^è•# Ǩ@∞ìHÁ#∞, J}zÃÑ@∞ì supermatism áåO°=∞ºÇÍ^°~, áåO°q∞`Œ surrealism JkèÇÍã¨ÎqHí`Œ
substantiate xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞, `Œy# P^è• suffrage ZxflHí/ F@∞ ǨÏHí∞¯ ÇÍ^°~ surrealist JkèÇÍã¨ÎqHí`ÍÇÍk
O®Å∞ K«¥Ç≤~K«∞ suffragette ¢ã‘ÎÅ F@∞ǨÏHí∞¯ L^°º=∞ supermind Jkè=∞#ã¨∞û surrejoinder „ǨuÇÍ^®xH˜ ã¨=∂^è•#~
substantive qâı+¨º~, ã¨~[˝ HßO°∞Å∞ supernumerary ™®^è•O°} ã¨~Yº Hí~>ˇ surrender ÖÁ~Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞. ~ value
substitute „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ~, „Ǩ`ͺ suffuse x~ѨÙ, =∞∞~K‹`Œ∞Î ZHí∞¯=, xÜ«µq∞`Œ ã¨~Yº#∞ q∞~z#, =^°∞Å∞HÁ#fl qÅ∞=
=∂flÜ«µ/ |^°∞Å∞ =ºH˜Î† „ǨuHı∆Ǩ~† XHíi suggestively 㨥K«#Qå ã¨~MϺkèHí surreptitious J„Hí=∞"≥∞·#, O°Ç¨Ï㨺"≥∞·#,
|^°∞Å∞ ÇıO˘HíO°∞ =K«∞Û, =∂O°∞QåÃÑ@∞ì suicide P`Œ‡Ç¨Ï`Œº. altrustic ~ `Œ# superposition Jkè™®÷Ǩ#~ ^˘~Qõ`Œ#~Qå, "≥Øã¨y~z Kıã≤#
substractive system fã≤Ç` ı /Œ =º=HíÅ# ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~/ `Œ# ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~ =∞~z H’ã¨~ super power J„QõO®[º~ surreptitiously O°ÇϨ 㨺~Qå, „ǨKÛ« #
ù fl~Qå
Ǩ^°úu XHí =ºH˜Î `Œ##∞ `Í#∞ K«~ѨÙH’=_«~. supersonic 㨥ǨO∑™ÈxH±, Ju^è•fixHí surrogate Hí$„u=∞† „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ†
subtle xQõ¥_è" ° ∞≥ #· , 㨥Hí;, HíÇ@ ¨ , l`Œ∞ÅÎ ~ anomi XHí ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~Ö’ W=∞_«ÖËHí superstition =∞¥_è°qâÍfiã¨~, „Éèí=∞ =∂O°∞. ~ woman ÇıO˘HíiH˜ Ç≤Å¡efl
=∂i, Hí∞>˜Å XHí =ºH˜Î K«xáÈ=_«~ supination L`ÍÎ##~ HíxÃÑ>ıì ¢ã‘Î
surrounding
surrounding K«∞@¥ì ÇͺÇ≤~z#, Çͺ=
O°Î#~, Ǩiã¨O°
surveillance xѶ¨∂
surveyor 㨥„`Œ„QåÇ≤Ï
susceptibility „QõǨÏ}jÅ`Œ, ã¨∞xfl`Œ`Œfi~,
q=â◊`Œ
suspense JxtÛ`Œ ã≤÷u, L`Œ¯~Oî°
suspicion ã¨~â◊Ü«µ~, JǨ#=∞‡Hí~, J#∞
=∂#~, ã¨~^ÕǨÏ~
sustain `Œ@∞ìH’=_«~, HÁ#™®y~K«_«~
sustenance xÅ|_Ë, HÁ#™®QÕ, xÅ^˘Hí∞¯
Hí∞<Ë
suture 㨥^°#~, O≥~_«∞ Z=∞∞HíÅ∞ Híe¿ã
KÀ@∞, K«O°‡~ KıiÛHí∞@ì_«~
suzerainty Jkèã¨`ÍÎHí~, PkèǨ`Œº~
swab ǨuÎ=∞¥@
swallow ÉèíH˜∆~K«∞, Hí|o~K«∞, (kQõ)
q∞~Qõ∞† hà◊∞§ #=∞∞Å∞, ѨÓiÎQå #=∞∞‡,
PÖ’K«#efl Q˘~`Œ∞ ^®@x=fiHí∞~_«∞. ~
down kQõq∞~Qõ∞
swamp z`ŒÎ_ç<ËÅ, `Œ~ǨO°Éèí¥q∞
swarm ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~, Qõ∞~Ѩن Qõ∞q∞Qõ¥_«∞
sway Tyã¨ÖÏ@, _ÀÅ#~, ǨiáåÅ#,
„ǨMϺu, ǨÅ∞Hí∞|_ç, „ǨÉè•=~, Jkè
HßO°~† âÍã¨#~† O®[º~† =∞∞~^°∞ "≥#
HíHí∞ TQõ∞, P_ç~K«∞, uǨC
swear X@∞ìÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞, „Ǩ=∂}~ KıÜ«µ∞
sweat K‹=∞@, Ǩi„â◊=∞, K‹=∞O°∞Û
sweep "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Qå Q≥Å∞K«∞HÁ#∞, â◊∞„Éèí~
KıÜ«µ∞
sweet orange |`ÍÎܵ
sweet potato zÅQõ_«^°∞~Ǩ, Qõ#∞ã¨∞Qõ_«¤
swell ÇÍѨÙ, á⁄~Qõ∞, L|∞ƒ
swelling L|ƒi~`Œ, ÇÍѨÙ
sweltering LHí¯Qå L#fl, L=∞‡O°~Qå
L#fl
384 symphony
swerve ^®i`ŒÇ¨C, K«Å#~, Ǩ^è°„Éèí+¨ì`Œ
swift ÇıQõ~QõÅ, f„=, ã¨`ŒfiO°
swiftly `ŒfiO°Qå, ã¨`ŒfiO°~Qå
swiftness ÇıQõ~, `Œfii`Œ`Œfi~
swig ZHí∞¯= "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~Ö’ ¿ãq~K«∞
swill Hí_«∞Qõ∞
swimming D`Œ
swindle HíǨ@~, "≥Øã¨~, ^°Qå, =~K«#,
=~z~K«∞, ^°QåKıÜ«µ∞, _«|∞ƒHß*ËÜ«µ∞
swindler "≥Øã¨Qå_«∞, ^°QåH’O°∞
swine Ǩ~k, `Œ∞K«∞Ûù_«∞
swirs ã¨∞_çQåe, h>˜ã¨∞_ç† ã¨∞à◊∞§uO°∞Qõ∞,
ã¨∞_«∞ÅÖ’ HÁ@∞ìHÁxáÈ=Ù
swirling ÇıQõ~Qå ã¨∞_«∞Å∞ uO°∞Qõ∞`Œ¥
„Ǩ=Ç≤Ï~K«@~
sword bean `Œ~|HßÜ«µ
sycophancy =∞∞Yã¨∞Îu† =ºH˜Î PO®^è°#
sycophant K‹~KÍ, `˘`Œ∞Î, Kå@∞HßO°∞_«∞,
Éèí[#ǨO°∞_«∞
syllable JHí∆O°~, =O°‚~, Ǩ^®~â◊~
syllabus áåOî°º„Ǩ}®oHí, q+¨Ü«µ
ã¨~„QõǨÏ~
syllogism <®ºÜ«µ „Ǩܡ∂Qõ~
syllogize `ŒO°¯Ç¨^°úu „Ǩܡ∂y~K«∞, `ŒO°¯
O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞
symbiosis ã¨Ç¨Ïr=#~
symbol ã¨~Hı`Œ~, zǨÏfl~, ÖÏ~Kè«#~,
Qõ∞O°∞Î, „ѨfHõ
symbolic „ǨfHß`Œ‡Hí, ÖÏ~Kè«#„áåÜ«µ
symbolism „ǨfHíÇÍ^°~
symbolist „ǨfHß`Œ‡Hí O°K«Üµ`Œ
symmetrical ã¨∞+¨∞ª
symmetry ã¨=∞O°¥Ç¨`Œ, ™œ+¨ª=~, ã¨=∞
qÉèíHßÎ~Qõ`Œfi~
sympathy ™®#∞Éèí¥u, HíxHíO°~, ^°Ü«µ
symphony 385 tactician
symphony ã¨fiO°ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~ synopsis =∞∞Yºq+¨Ü«µã¨¥zHí,
symposium ã¨^°ã¨∞û, QÀ+≤ª, ã¨Çı∞‡à◊#~ ™®O®~â◊~† `Í`ŒÊO°º~
symptom (Çͺkè) ÅHí∆}~, 㨥K«#. synovial fluid Ãã·<À=Ü«µÖò „^°=~
latent ~ Qõ∞ǨΠÅHí∆}~ syntagma ÇͺHíO°} |^°ú"≥∞·# =∂@Å
symptomatology O’QõÅHí∆} âÍG~ Hí∂O°∞Ê
synaeresis ã¨~H’K«~ syntagmatic ã¨~ܡ∂[# Ǩ^°úu
synarchy ã¨Ç¨ÏáåÅ#~ syntax ÇÍHíºxO®‡}~
sync [`Œ HíÅ=HíáÈ=_«~ synthesis ã¨~ܡ∂[#~, ã¨~âı¡+¨}(~),
synchronic UHí HßeHí ã¨=∞#fiÜ«µ~
synchronism ã¨=∞=O°‚ÇÍ^°~, ã¨=∞Hßb synthetic Hí$„u=∞, ã¨~t¡+¨ì, ã¨~ܡ∂l`Œ.
#`Œ ~ cubism ã¨~ܡ∂l`Œ 㨥÷Å`ÍÇÍ^°~
syncope =∞^è°º ^è°fix֒Ǩ~† =∞¥O°Ûù syphilis ã¨ÇÍܵO’Qõ~, XHí O°Hí"≥∞·# ã¨∞Y
syndicalism „âÍq∞Hí ã¨~Ѷ¨∞ ÇÍ^°~ Çͺkè
syndrome Çͺkè ÅHí∆}®Å ã¨=∞+≤ìO°¥Ç¨~ syrian art ã≤iÜ«∂ Híà◊
synergism ܡ∂QõÇÍǨÏHí~ systematic „Hí=∞ Ǩ^°úuÖ’ =sæHíO°}
synergy ã¨=∞+≤ì/ ã¨=∞xfi`Œ K«O°º „ǨHßO°~ L~_Ë/ #_çKı
syngenism Híeã≤ ÃÑO°Qõ_«~ =Å¡ UO°Ê_Ë system Ǩ^°úu, q^è•#~, =º=ã¨÷
SHí=∞`Œº Éè•=~ systemic ^≥·Ç≤ÏHí
synodic month KÍ~„^°=∂# =∂ã¨~ systems approach =º=™®÷ Ǩ^°úu,
synomosy O®[H©Ü«µ O°Ç¨Ï㨺 ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~ =º=™®÷ ^°$HíÊ^ä°~
synonym ã¨=∂<®O°úHí~, ǨO®ºÜ«µÇ¨^°~ systole ǨÏ$^°Ü«µ =∞∞Hí∞à◊#~
Tt
tab z=O°, HÁ#, HÁ㨆 xѶ¨∂ tachycardia Qõ∞~_≥ ÇıQõ~Qå HÁ@∞ì
tabby QÀ^è°∞=∞O°~Qõ∞ Ç≤e¡ H’=_«~
table Ǩ>˜ìHí, Çı∞*Ï|Å¡, *Ïa`Í tachyphagia KÍÖÏ ÇıQõ~Qå u#_«~
table v. ã¨ÉèíHí∞ ã¨=∞iÊ~K«∞, Z^°∞@Ǩ_«∞ tachypnoea ÇıQõ~Qå TÇ≤iÇ‘ÅÛ_«~
tableau J^°∞ƒù`Œ ^°$â◊º~† z„`Œ~† <®@Hí~ tacit J„ǨHí>˜`Œ, =∞∫#, J#∞HíÎ, K‹Ç¨Êx,
tabloid z#fl ÇÍO®ÎǨ„uHí/ =ã¨∞Î=Ù, z#fl Éè•q~z#
Ѷ¨ÅHí~, =∞~^°∞ aà◊§ taciturn q∞`ŒÉè•+≤
taboo x¿+^è°~, "≥e, |Ç≤Ï뮯O°~† x¿+ tacky J<®Ç¨¡^°HíO°, k<®HíO°¬Hí, |~HíQå
kè~K«∞, "≥eÇıÜ«µ∞ L#fl
tabular K«^°∞<ˇ·#, ã¨=∞`ŒÅ, Ǩ>˜ìHßO°¥Ç≤ tact LáåÜ«µ~, ™®=∞O°÷º~, Ö“Híº~, <ËO°∞Ê
tachograph ÇÍǨÏ<®Å „Ǩܫ∂} ^°¥O° tactician (Ü«µ∞^°úHíà®) xѨÙ}∞_«∞, K«`Œ∞
"ÕQÍÅ#∞ HÁeKı ™®^è°#~ O°∞_«∞, <ËO°Êi
tactics
tactics Z`Œ∞ÎQõ_«Å∞, =ӺǨÅ∞, q<®ºã¨
âÍG~
tactile ã¨ÊO°≈ã¨~|~kè
taenia (tape worm) |^≥ÌѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
taeniacide |^≥ÌѨÙO°∞Qõ∞ =∞~^°∞
tag |¥@∞^®O°~† J„_«ã¨∞ O®ã≤# p>˜†
[~`Œ∞=Ù `ÀHí† J#∞|~kè~K«_«~, `Í_«∞
Hí@ì_«~
tail off „Hí=∞~Qå qÅ∞= Ǩ_çáÈ=_«~
tailoring ^°s˚Ǩx
taint Híà◊~Hí~, =∞K«Û
take n. ã≤x=∂Ö’ XHí ë®>ò, XHíO’A/
ÇÍO°~/ <ˇÅÖ’ Pi˚~z# "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
take v. fã¨∞HÁ#∞, J~^°∞HÁ#∞. ~
charge of someone ÉÏ^è°º`Œ/ xÜ«µ~
„`Œ} fã¨∞HÁ#∞. ~ into account
ǨiQõ}˜~K«∞, J#∞=∞u~K«∞
take home pay H’`ŒÅ∞ áÈ#∞ L^ÀºyH˜
q∞yÖË r`Œ~
take off ÃÑ·H≥Qõ∞O°∞, K«~ѨÙ, "≥∞∞^°Å∞ÃÑ@∞ì,
`Œyæ~K«∞, `˘ÅyOK«∞ ÖÏÉè•Å∞ K«q
K«¥_«_«~
take over ™®fiÜ«µ`ŒÎ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞
take over bid ™®finè# „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~
takeup the cudgels =ºuOÕH˜~K«∞,
kèHí¯i~K«∞
takings J=∞‡HßÅ #∞~z á⁄~k#
P^®Ü«µ~
talc Éèí$~Qõ tÅ, HßH˜ |~QåO°~, (JÅ~
HßO®xH˜ ÇÍ_Ë) K«¥O°‚~/ á⁄_ç
tale Hí^ä°, =$`ÍÎ~`Œ~
taleb (JO°|∞ƒÖ’¡) O°∞+≤/ *Ï˝x
talipes Hí∞~>˜áå^°~
talisman O°Hí∆OÕHí∞, `Íܡµ`Œ∞Î
talkativeness ÇÍKÍÅ`Œfi~, ÇÍQõ∞_«∞
talk therapy ÇÍQ≥· fi^°º~
386 tarsus
tally ã¨iǨ_«∞, J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå L~_«∞,
XǨC† MÏ`Í, [=∂YO°∞ÛŠѨÙã¨ÎHí~
talus áå^°~Ö’x Z=∞∞Hí
tamarind sprout z~`Œ zQõ∞O°∞
tame ÖÁ~QõnÜ«µ∞, =∞zÛHíKıÜ«µ∞
tamper „Hí=∞~Qå ã¨=i~K«∞, HíÅ∞QõKıã¨∞
HÁ#∞, Å~K«q∞K«∞Û, ™®Hí∆ º~=∂O°∞Û
tandem ™®=∞O°ã¨º~Qå, Híeã≤Hí@∞ìQå
tangentially J_«¤QÀÅ∞Qå, Jã¨~^°O°ƒù~Qå
tangible „Ǩ`ŒºHí∆, „QåǨϺ. ~ net worth
HíxÇ≤~Kı xHíO° qÅ∞=
tangible assets HíxÇ≤~Kı Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞
tannery `Àà◊§ QÀ^®~, K«O°‡HßO°}~
tantalise Pâ◊ÃÑ>˜ì Çıkè~K«∞/ ÉÏkè~K«∞
tantamount ã¨=∂#"≥∞·#, `Œ∞ź
tantophony ^è°fix ѨÙ#O®=$uÎ
tap Hí∞à®Üµ, z>˜H≥, qxܡ∂y~K«∞, #Qõ
^°∞Qå =∂O°∞Û† ã≤^~ú° Qå L#fl, xs‚`Œ OÕ@∞
á⁄~^°^°y#, y@∞ìÉÏ@ܵ#, "≥∞Å¡Qå
`Œ@∞ì
taphonomy =∞O°}®#~`ŒO° ã¨~ÉèíÇÍ^è°º
Ü«µ#~
tare ÇÍǨÏ#~/ ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí |O°∞=Ù, Ǩ_çHí@∞ì,
`åO°~
target ÅHí∆ º~, L^ÕÌâ◊~, Qõ∞i, LkÌ+¨ì
=O°æ~. ~ company HÁ#^°Å∞ÛHí∞#fl
Hí~ÃÑh. ~ group LkÌ+¨ì =O°æ~
tariff Ǩ#∞flÅ q^è•#~† ã¨∞~Hí~, xs‚`Œ
^è°O°Å Ǩ>˜ìHí
tarn HÁ~_«g∞^° HÁÅ#∞† z#fl ǨO°fi`Œ
ã¨O°ã¨∞û
tarnish ǨÏi~K«∞, Híà◊~Hí~, =∞K«Û,
K‹O°∞ѨÙ, #+¨ì~† „ǨHßâ◊~ `Œyæ~K«∞
tarry Z^°∞O°∞K«¥K«∞, PÅ㨺~KıÜ«µ∞, PQõ∞
tarsel pÅ=∞~_« ã¨~|~^è°"≥∞·#
tarsus pÅ=∞~_«
taste
taste O°∞z, JaèO°∞z
tastebud ™®fi^®~Hí∞O°~, O°∞z |∞_çÃÑ
tattoomark ǨK«ÛÉÁ@∞ì
tatty ^°∞O°=ã¨÷
taunt ZuÎá⁄_«∞ѨÙ, O≥K«ÛQ˘@ì_«~,
x~k~K«∞, JkèHı∆Ç≤~K«∞
taut Qõ>˜ìQå ÖÏy#
tautological ѨÙ#O°∞HíÎ
tawdry K“HíÉÏO°∞, _Í|ܵ#
tax Ǩ#∞fl. ~ allowance Ǩ#∞fl q∞#Ǩ
ܵ~ѨÙ
taxable income Ǩ#∞fl ǨikèÖ’H˜ =KıÛ
P^®Ü«µ~
taxation Ǩ#∞flÅ q^è•#~/ qkè~ѨÙ
tax bracket Ǩ#∞fl Ǩikè
tax break Ǩ#∞fl `Œyæ~ѨÙ/ O®Üµf
tax burden Ǩ#∞flÅ Éè•O°~
tax collector Ǩ#∞fl =㨥Å∞^®O°∞
tax deductible Ǩ#∞flÖ’ q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙ
á⁄~^°QõÅ
tax evasion Ǩ#∞flÅ ZQõÇı`Œ
tax exemption Ǩ#∞flÖ’ q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙ
tax exile Ǩ#∞fl `ŒÇÊ≤ ~K«∞H’_ÍxH˜ ǨO®Üµ
^Õâ◊~Ö’ x=ã≤~Kı ^è°#=~`Œ∞_«∞
tax free Ǩ#∞flÖËx, Ǩ#∞fl =iÎ~K«x
tax haven `ŒHí∞¯= Ǩ#∞flÅ∞#fl ^Õâ◊~
tax holiday Ǩ#∞fl qO®=∞~
taxidermy K«xáÈܵ# [~`Œ∞=ÙÅÖ’ Qõ_¤ç
Hí∂i JÅ~HíO°} =ã¨∞Î=Ù KıÜ«µ_«~
taxing Hí+¨ì~`À Hí∂_ç#, ÉÏ^è•HíO°
tax inspective Ǩ#∞fl `Œyæ~ѨÙ
tax inspector Ǩ#∞fl =㨥Å∞ ǨO°º
ÇıHí∆Hí∞_«∞
tax loss Ǩ#∞fl K‹e¡~ѨÙ`ˇKıÛ #+¨ì~
taxonomy =sæHíO°} âÍG~
tax payer Ǩ#∞fl K‹e¡~Kı =ºH˜Î
387 teeny
tax provision Ǩ#∞flÅ Hı>Ïܵ~ѨÙ
tax relief Ǩ#∞fl q∞#Ǩܵ~ѨÙ, Ǩ#∞fl
`Œyæ~ѨÙ
tax shelter Ǩ#∞flÅ #∞~z O°Hí∆}
tax threshold Ǩ#∞flǨ_Ë P^®Ü«µ™®÷ܵ
tax year Ǩ#∞fl qkè~Ѩ٠ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
teacher Láå^蕺ܫµ∞_«∞, PKÍO°∞º_«∞,
J^蕺ǨHí∞_«∞, Qõ∞O°∞=Ù, É’^è°Hí∞_«∞
team [@∞ì, ã¨=∞∞^®Ü«µ~
tear Híhfl>˜ K«∞Hí¯, zO°∞Qõ∞, z~K«∞, pÅ∞Û,
Ö’`Œ∞Qå H’Ü«µ∞
teargas ÉÏ+¨ÊÇÍÜ«µ∞=Ù
tearing z~Kı, pÖËÛ, q_«f¿ã, ǨQõÅQ˘>ıì
tease qã≤y~K«∞, Çıkè~K«∞, #_çÇ≤~K«∞,
Ü«∂`Œ#ÃÑ@∞ì
teaser zHí∞¯„Ǩâ◊fl, Híiî# ã¨=∞㨺
teasing Çıkè~ѨÙ, qã≤y~ѨÙ
teat K«#∞"≥∞∞#, K«¥K«∞Hí~
teats áåÅÇ‘Hí, O°|ƒO°∞Ç‘Hí
technical ™®~HıuHí, áåiÉè•+≤Hí, Ü«µ~„`Œ
ã¨~|~kè. ~ correction ™®~HıuHí
("≥∞·#) ã¨=O°}. ~ determinism
Ü«µ~„`Œ xO®‚Ü«µHí ÇÍ^°~. ~
illustrator ™®~HıuHí ÇͺHíO°Î. ~
mastery ™®~HıuHí Hí∞â◊Å`Œ
technique ™®~HıuHí`,Œ ™®~HıuHí „Ç¨„H˜Üµ«
technocracy ™®~HıuHí xѨÙ}™®fi=∞º~
technocrat ™®~HıuHí xѨÙ}∞_«∞
technology ™®~HıuHí Ǩi*Ï˝#~/
q*Ï˝#~
technology transfer ™®~HıuHí Ǩi
*Ï˝#~ |kb
tedious qã¨∞Qõ∞ ѨÙ\˜ì~Kı, ^°∞O°ƒùO°
tee QÀÖòÊù |~ux L~Kı T`Œ~
teeing off QÀÖòÊù P@ „áåO°~aè~K«∞
teeny Ju z#fl
teeter
teeter Ǩ_ËÖÏQõ L#fl
teeth Ǩà◊∞¡. canine ~ H’O° Ǩà◊∞¡.
decayed ~ ѨÙK«∞Û Ç¨à◊∞¡. incisor ~
Hí`ˇÎO° Ǩà◊∞¡. milk ~ áåŠǨà◊∞¡. molar
~ ^°=_« Ǩà◊∞¡, #q∞ÖË ^°~`ÍÅ∞.
premolar ~ ǨHí¯ Ç¨à◊∞¡. wisdom ~
*Ï˝#^°~`ÍÅ∞
teething Ǩà◊∞¡ "≥∞∞Å=_«~. ~ trouble
ÉÏÖÏië®ìÅ∞
teetotaller =∞`Œ∞ΠǨ^®O®÷ÅHí∞ ^°¥O°~Qå
L#fl =ºH˜Î
tegulicolous W~>˜ÃÑ·HíǨC ÃÑ~Hí∞ÅÃÑ·
ÃÑiQÕ
teknonymy ã¨~HıuHí ã¨~É’^è°#, `Œe¡
^°~„_«∞Å#∞ Ç≤Å¡Å ^®fiO® Ç≤eKı PKÍO°~
telecommunication ^°¥O°„Ǩ™®O°~/
„Ǩ™®O°}~
telemetry J~`ŒiHí∆ ÇÍǨÏ# xÜ«µ~„`Œ}
q^è•#~
teleolith PÖ’K«<®`Œ‡Hí~Qå K‹H˜¯# rÇÍ
Hí$u
teleology ÅH∆ߺ`Œ‡HíÇÍ^°~
telepathy ^°¥O° ã¨~Éè•+¨}/ ã¨~ÇÍ^°~,
^°¥O°„â◊=}~
telescope ^°¥O°^°i≈x
telluric Éèí¥q∞H˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
telophase J~`Œº^°â◊
temerity `ˇQõ∞=, ^è≥·O°º~, `ˇ~Ǩi`Œ#~
temp `Í`ͯeHí L^Àºy, `Í`ͯeHí
HßO°º^°i≈
temparate ã¨=∞j`À+¨‚, q∞`Œáå~Ú/ Éè’y
temper ã¨fiÉè•=~, „ǨHí$u† H’Ǩ~,
âÍ~`Œ~, Ǩ^°∞#∞† Ǩ^°∞#∞ ÃÑ@∞ì
temperament Qõ∞}~, ã¨fiÉè•=~,
=ºH˜Î`Œfi~
temperance q∞`Œ=O°Î#, x„QõǨÏ~
388 tenure
temperature LëÈ‚„Qõ`Œ
tempest `Œ∞áå#∞
tempestuous Qå_è°Éè•ÇÍÇıâ◊~ QõÅ, JÅ¡
HíÖ’¡Å"≥∞·#
temporal SÇ≤ÏHí, Ö“H˜Hí, `Œ`ͯÅ
tenable =Ç≤Ï~K«^°y#, ã¨=∞O°÷hÜ«µ
tenacious ^°$_è° ã¨~HíÅÊ~QõÅ
tenacity Qõ>˜ìǨ@∞ì^°Å, ^°$_è°`Œfi~
tenancy H“Å∞(^®s ǨÏHí∞¯), J^≥Ì UO®Ê@∞
tenant H“ÖÏÌO°∞, H˜O®ÜµH˜/ J^≥ÌHí∞ fã¨∞
Hí∞#fl =ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷
tendency ^è’O°}˜, „Ǩ=$uÎ, „Ǩ=}`Œ,
L^ÕÌâ◊~
tender =∞$^°∞Å, ã¨∞Hí∞=∂O°, ÖË`Œ, ã¨=∞
iÊ~K«∞, WK«∞Û
tenderness "≥∞`ŒÎ^°#~, =∞$^°∞Å`Œ, ™œHí∞
=∂O°º~
tendon ™®flÜ«µ∞=Ù
tenement ÇÍã¨ã¨÷Å~, H“Å∞Éèí¥q∞, J^≥Ì
WÅ∞¡ , Pã≤Î
tenesmus f„="≥∞·# ÉÏ^è°`À Hí∂_ç#
=∞Åqã¨O°˚#
tenet 㨥„`Œ~, xÜ«µ=∞~, x|~^è°#,
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
tenners Ǩ^°∞Å∞, ǨO°HíÅ∞
tenor =∞^è°ºã¨fiO°~, „Hí=∞~, J#fiÜ«µ~,
„ǨÇÍǨÏ~
tense LkfiQõfl"≥∞·#, L„kHíÎ"≥∞·#† HßÅ
(É’^è°Hí) ~† Ǩ@∞ìQå L~_Ë, ayã≤#
tension aQõ∞=Ù, P~^Àà◊#, L„kHíÎ`Œ
tentacle ã¨ÊO®≈~Qõ~, `Œ~`Œ∞=Ù† J^°$â◊º
ǨÏãÎ̈~
tentative `Í`ͯeHí, „áåܡ∂yHí, ǨsH∆ß
O°÷Hí
tenterhook JO°÷~Hßxã≤÷u, Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~
tenure (Ǩ^°g) HßÅ~† Ǩiq∞u† Qõ_«∞=Ù
tephrochronology 389 theocratic state
tephrochronology JyflǨO°fi`ÍÅ tertiary =∞¥_À. ~ era =∞¥_À =∞Ǩ
|¥_ç^° á⁄O°Å#∞ |>˜ì HßÖÏxfl xO°‚ Ü«µ∞Qõ~
ܵ~Kı âÍG~ testament qÅ∞¡, gÅ∞<®=∂, ɡ·aÖ’¡
tepid QÀO°∞"≥K«Ûx Éè•Qõ~
teratology (ã¨iQå UO°Ê_«x) QõO°ƒùã¨÷ tâ◊∞ testate =∞O°}âÍã¨#~/ gÅ∞<®=∂ O®ã≤#
âÍG~ test care x^°O°≈# O°¥Ç¨HíÇͺ[º~
tercentenary „uâ◊`ÍaÌ testify ™®Hí∆ ºq∞K«∞Û, xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞, „Ǩ=∂
term n. HßÅ~, Qõ_«∞=Ù, J=kè, ǨiÉè•+¨, }˜`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞
â◊|Ì~. long ~ nO°…HßeHí. short ~ testimonial ܡ∂Qõº`ÍǨ„`Œ~
ã¨fiÅÊHßeHõ testimony ÇÍV¥‡Å~, „ǨHí@#, xÇı^°#,
term v. +¨O°`Œ∞ qkè~K«∞, ¿ÑO˘¯#∞ „Ǩ=∂}~
term deposit xs‚`Œ HßÖÏxH˜ ã‘fiHíi~Kı testis =$+¨}~
^è°O®=`Œ∞/ xHı∆Ǩ~ test market ǨsH∆ßO°÷~ JÇı∞‡ Ǩiq∞`Œ
terminable ã¨=∂Ç≤ÎKıÜ«µ^°y# „áå~`Œ~
terminal J~`Œº. ~ bonus c=∂ "≥∞∞`ÍÎ tetanus ^è°#∞O®fi`Œ~. neonatal ~
xH˜ JkèHí~Qå áåÅã‘^®O°∞_çH˜ WKıÛ JǨC_Ë Ñ¨Ù>˜ì# a_«¤Ö’¡ ^è°#∞O®fi`Œ~
_«|∞ƒ. ~ bud J„Qõ H’O°Hí~ : HÁ=∞‡ tetchy H’Ǩ^®i
z=i "≥∞∞Qõæ. ~ care J=™®#^°â◊Ö’ text =∞¥Å„Qõ~^ä°~, áåOî°º~, ÇÍK«Hí~. ~
zH˜`Œû. ~ figure J„Qõ =∞¥iÎHí book áåOî°º ѨÙã¨ÎHí~
termination L^®fiã¨#, |O°ÎO°Ñ¶π, textile industry *“o Ǩi„â◊=∞
=∞∞y~Ѩ٠textual criticism áåOî°º q=∞O°≈, áåOîß~
terminology ǨiÉè•+¨ `ŒO° ǨijÅ#
terminus Qõ=∞º™®÷#~ texture <Ë`Œ Je¡H,í xO®‡}~, LǨi`ŒÅ~,
termite K‹^°(Å∞) ÃÑ·Éè•Qõ~, PHí$u, PHßO°~
terms +¨O°`Œ∞Å∞, x|~^è°#Å∞ thalamus ѨÙë®Êã¨#~, ǨO°º~Hí (^Õâ◊) ~
ternery „uHí~ thalassaemic ã¨=∞∞„^° ã¨~|~kè, J~Qõ
terrace q∞^≥Ì, _ÍÉÏ, Z`ˇ·Î# ã¨=∞„Ǩ^Õâ◊~, Éèı^° O°Ç≤Ï`Œ Lkƒù*ÏÅ∞
J~`ŒO°~, "≥∞@¡=Öˇ Hí>˜ì# =∞∞_ç, ^°à◊~ thanatopsy â◊=ǨsHí∆
terrain Éèí¥q∞, "≥∞·^®#~ thatched house ѨÓiQõ∞_çÃã
terra nova HÁ`ŒÎÉèí¥q∞ thaw Híiy~K«∞, "≥K«Û|O°∞Û, K«Å¡^°#~
rerrestrial ã¨÷Å[~, Éè“q∞Hí <ËÅg∞^° `Œyæ~K«∞
ѨÙ>˜ì ÃÑiQÕ theme Wu=$`ŒÎ~, =ã¨∞Î=Ù
terrified ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«¤, OîßO≥uÎ# theocracy =∞`ŒO®[º=º=ã¨÷, |Ǩï^Õ=`Í
terror cèu, ÉèíÜ«µ~ (Hß=}~) O®^è°#~
terrorised ÉèíÜ«µqǨÏfie`Œ theocratic state =∞`ÍkèHßiáåe`Œ
tertian „Ǩu =∞¥_«∞ O’AÅHí∞ =KıÛ O®[º~
theogony
theogony ^Õ=`Í =~âÍ=o
theolatry HíxÊ~K«x ^Õ=Ù_ç PO®^è°#
theology „H≥·ã¨Î= ^è°O°‡âÍG~, Çı^®~`Œ
âÍG~
theomachy ^Õ=Ùà◊§Hí∞ =ºuOÕHí"≥∞·#
theomania `Œ##∞ `Í#∞ ^Õ=Ù_çQå
Éè•q~K«∞H’=_«~
theophagy ^Õ=Ù}˜‚ PÇÍǨÏ# Kı¿ã q^è°~
theophany k=º*Ï˝#~
theoretical Ãã·^®ú~uHí, ã≤^®ú~`ŒÇ¨O°"≥∞·#.
~ method Ãã·^®ú~uHí Ǩ^°úu
theoretician ã≤^®ú~`ŒHíO°Î
theoretically ã≤^®ú~`ŒÇ¨O°~Qå
theory ã≤^®ú~`Œ~, ÇÍ^°~. ~ of innate
ideas P~`ŒO° Éè•= ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~ of
conscience J~`ŒO®`Œ‡ ã≤^®ú~`Œ~. ~
of plurality of causes HßO°}|Ǩï`Œfi
ã≤^®ú~`Œ~
theosophical society k=º*Ï˝#
ã¨=∂[~
theosophy k=º*Ï˝#~, Dâ◊fiO°*Ï˝#~,
=∞`Œ^è°O°‡âÍG~
therapeutics zH˜`Íû^谺ܫµ#~, zH˜`Íû
âÍG~
therapist zH˜`ŒûHí∞_«∞. occupational ~
=$uÎ zH˜`«ûHí∞_«∞. speech ~ ÇÍH˜ÛH˜`Œû
Hí∞_«∞
theriomorphic [~`Œ∞^Õ=`ÍHí
thermal elecricity `ÍǨq^°∞º`Œ∞Î
thermodynamics L+¨‚QõuHíâÍG~
thermometer `ÍǨ„Hí=∞=∂x, L+¨‚
=∂ǨHí~
thermophile ZHí∞¯= LëÈ‚„Qõ`ŒÖ’¡ ÃÑiQÕ
therology H©∆O°^®^谺ܫµ# âÍG~
thesaurus Ǩ^°H’â◊~, <®<®O°÷ Ǩ^° xѶ¨∞~
@∞=Ù
390 thrive
thesis ã≤^®ú~`Œ~, „Ǩuáå^°#
thickener ™®~„^°Hßi
thickskinned "≥∞∞^°∞Ì, |~_«ÉÏi#,
=∞∞`ŒHí
thigmotropism ã¨ÊO®≈„Ǩuã¨Ê~^°#
thimble ÉÁ@#Çıe `˘_«∞Qõ∞
thin ǨÅÛx† ã¨#flx, |ÅÇ‘Ï#, ^°∞O°ƒÅ. ~
capitalisation `ŒHí∞¯= ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞ Híey
L~_«_«~
thinner ǨÅÛx
thinning HíÅ∞ѨÙf`Œ
thiobios =∞_ç¤ÃÑ· P^è•O°Ç¨_ç |uHı rq
third line forcing H’O°x =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞
J~@Qõ@ì_«~, |Å=~`Œ~Qå HÁx
Ç≤~K«_«~
third market |Ü«µ@ J=∞‡HßÅ∞ [i¿Ñ
qǨ}˜
third party `Œ$fÜ«µ ǨHí∆~, J#º=ºH˜Î
third person narrative „Ǩ^ä°=∞ ѨÙO°∞+¨
Hí^ä°#~
third world `Œ$fÜ«µ „ǨǨ~K«~
thoracic =Hí∆ã¨û~|~kè
thoracotomy =Hí∆KıÛù^°#
thorax L^°O°~, Kè•f, O˘=∞∞‡
thorough fare O°Ç¨Ï^®i
thought PÖ’K«#, `ŒÅѨÙ
thoughtfully ™®Ö’K«#Qå
thrash z`ŒHíÉÏ^°∞
three dimensional „uq∞fÜ«µ
threshing #∂iÊ_ç
threshold „ǨÇıâ◊=∂O°æ~, ÇÍH˜e, Qõ∞=∞‡~,
ã≤~ǨÏ^®fiO°~, „ǨÉè•=ã‘=∞. ~ effect
„ǨKÍO®O®ƒù@~
thrift á⁄^°∞Ǩi`Œ#~, q∞`Œ=ºÜ«µ~
thrifty á⁄^°∞ÃÑ·#
thrive Jaè=$kúK‹~^°∞, Q≥Å∞á⁄~^°∞,
ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞
throbbing
throbbing ã¨Ê~^°#~
thrombosis O°HíÎ~ Qõ_«¤Hí@∞ìHíáÈ=_«~
throng [#ã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï~† Qõ∞q∞Hí∂_«∞
throttle Q˘~`Œ∞ #∞eq∞ K«~ѨÙ, (ÇÍǨÏ
#~Ö’) W~^è°#~ ã¨O°Ñ¶¨O® ÃÑ~K«∞
thrust XuÎ_ç, Ç‘_«#~, áÈ@∞
thug ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO° ^°∞O°˚#∞_«∞
thump =∞∞+≤ìѶ¨∂`Œ~
thunder LO°∞=∞∞, QõO°˚#. ~ bolt Ç≤_«∞Qõ∞
thundering |Å"≥∞·#
thunder struck JÇÍHí¯Üµ#, Pâ◊ÛO°º
K«H˜`Œ, ã¨Î~cèÉèí¥`Œ
thwack â◊|Ì~ =KıÛ@@∞¡ HÁ>ıì ^≥|ƒ
thwart J_«∞¤HÁ#∞, xO’kè~K«∞, PѨÙ
thymus gland ÉÏÅ „Qõ~kä
tickle K«H˜¯ey~`Œ, H˜`ŒH˜`Œ
tidal P@∞áÈ@∞¡~_Ë. ~ waters ã¨=∞∞„^°ÑÙ¨
áÈ@∞ hà◊∞§, LÃÑÊ# hO°∞
tide Jņ ã¨=∞∞„^°Ñ¨Ù áÈ@∞† [Ü«µ~
™®kè~K«∞, ^®@∞
tidings ÇÍO°Î, ã¨=∂KÍO°~
tidy K«Hí¯Éˇ@∞ì, ã¨O°∞Ì, ÉÏQõ∞KıÜ«µ∞
tie =∞∞_ç |~^è°~, ã¨=∂#`Œfi~, ã¨=∞ã¨~Yº
tie up ÇͺáåO° ã¨~^è•#~ Kıã¨∞H’=_«~,
XǨÊ~^°~ Kıã¨∞H’=_«~
tiff (Pf‡Ü«µ∞Å =∞^è°º) z#fl `ŒQõ=Ù
tillage ™®Qõ∞|_ç, ^°∞H˜¯ ^°∞#fl_«~
tillering ^°∞H˜¯^°∞#fl_«~, ™®Qõ∞K‹Ü«µº_«~
time HßÅ~, ã¨=∞Ü«µ~, Ü«µ∞Qõ~, Qõ_«∞=Ù,
UÅ∞|_ç, =º=kè
timid Ç≤iH˜, ^°∞O°ƒÅ
timidity Ç≤iH˜`Œ#~, cèO°∞`Œfi~
timidness Ç≤iH˜`Œ#~, ^°∞O°ƒÅ`Œ
timorous Ç≤iH˜, ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_Ë
tinge ÖË`ŒO°~Qõ∞, KÍÜ«µ† „ǨÉè•q`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞,
HÁkÌQå O°~Qõ∞ J^°∞Ì/ KıO°∞Û
391 toll
tint ÖË`ŒO°~Qõ∞, ÖË*ÏÜ«µ, ã¨fiÅÊ=O°‚Éèı^°~
tinted ÖË`ŒO°~Qõ∞QõÅ
tiny zxfl
tip "≥∞∞#, HÁ#, J„Qõ~, tYO°~† |Ǩï
=∞u, ã¨~Hı`Œ~
tipple ™®O® JÅÇÍ@∞Qå `ÍQõ∞
tipsy H≥·ÃÑH˜¯#, `Œ¥Å∞`Œ∞#fl
tiptoe ÉÁ@# ÇıeÃÑ· #_«∞K«∞† Ç≤e¡
#_«Hí`À† *ÏQõO°¥Hí
tirade x~^®O’Ǩ}, ^°¥+¨} ǨO°~ǨO°,
^°∞„+¨ÊKÍO°~
tissue Hí}*ÏÅ~, ^è•`Œ∞=Ù. ~ grafting
Hí}*ÏÅ~ =∂iÊ_ç/ J~@∞Qõ@ì_«~
titan Ju=∂#∞+¨"≥∞·# PHí$u, |∞kú â◊H˜Î
L#fl =ºH˜Î† ^®#=Ù_«∞
titchy Juz#fl
titilating L`ÍûǨÏǨO°K«∞, L„^ÕHíǨO°K«∞
title ji¬Hí, aO°∞^°∞, ǨÏHí∞¯, JkèHßO°
Ǩ„`Œ~
titter a_çÜ«µÇ¨_«∞`Œ¥ #=Ùfi
tittle tattle Ç≤KÍÛáå>©
titular <®=∞=∂„`Œ
tizzy J#=ã¨O°~Qå P`Œ∞O°Ç¨_«¤
toad zO°∞HíǨÊ
tod UHß~`Œ"≥∞·#
toddle `ŒÇ¨Ê@_«∞Qõ∞ Çı¿ã
toddler Ǩã≤a_«¤
toddy tapper (HíÅ∞¡) w`Œ Hßi‡Hí∞_«∞
togged ã¨~^°O’ƒùz`Œ =G^è•O°}
toil Ǩi„â◊q∞~K«∞, Hí+¨ìǨ_«∞
toilet JÅ~HíO°}, „Ѩ™®^è°#~, ™®fl<®ÅQõk
token ÖÏ~Kè«#~† Qõ∞O°∞Î, zǨÏfl~
tolerable ã¨Ç≤Ï~K«^°y#, ã¨Ç¨Ïº
tolerance ã¨Ç¨Ï#~
toll ã¨∞~Hí~, Ǩ#∞fl, â◊∞ů~, #+¨ì~† Qõ~@
"≥Øy~K«∞, Ѷ¨∞~>Ï<®^°~KıÜ«µ∞
tomb 392 touch stone
tomb QÀi, ã¨=∂kè torch v. ^°Ç¨Ï#~ KıÜ«µ∞
tomentose TÅ∞`À/ "≥∞`ŒÎx ÉÁK«∞Û`À torment Ç≤Ï~ã≤~K«∞, ã¨`Íܵ~K«∞,
HíÇ≤Ê# Çıkè~K«∞
tomfoolery "≥∞∞O°@∞ „Ǩ=O°Î#, `Œ∞~@i tormentor âÍsO°Hí~Qå, =∂#ã≤Hí~Qå
Ǩx Ç≤Ï~ã≤~Kı =ºH˜Î
tomography „uq∞fÜ«µ Hí}*ÏÅ ^°O°≈x tornado L`ŒÎO° J"≥∞iHßÖ’, ǨtÛ=∞
tomtomming ^°~_ÀO® ÇıÜ«µ@~ P„Ѷ≤HßÖ’ =KıÛ ÉèíÜ«µ~HíO° `Œ∞áå#∞
tone ã¨fiO°~, Q˘~`Œ∞, Hí~Oî°^è°fix† Q˘~`Œ∞ torpid |^°ÌHí~Qå L~_«∞
HíÅ∞ѨÙ, ™®÷ܵÃÑ~K«∞, =O°‚™®÷ܵ torso "≥∞∞~_≥~, Hí~|~^è°~: tO°ã¨∞û,
toning down ™®÷Ü∂HíO°}~ / ™®÷ܵ `ŒH˜¯# J=Ü«µÇÍÅ∞ ÖËHí∞~_Í
`Œyæ~Ѩ٠"≥∞∞~_≥~Qå L~_Ë tÅÊ~
tonsured Qõ∞~_«∞ wÜ«µ_«~, tO’ tortious act JǨKÍO°~, JǨHí$`Œº K«O°º
=∞∞~_«#~ torts Çͺ=ǨiHí JǨHí$`ͺÅ∞
tooth ^°à◊√§, Ǩ#∞fl torture z„`ŒÇ≤Ï~ã¨, Hí+¨ìÃÑ@∞ì
toothy Ѩà◊§x HõxÑ≤OKÕ@∞¡QÍ total cost "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ =ºÜ«µ~
tootle x^®#~Qå, =∞~„^°ã¨fiO°~`À totalitarianism xO°~Hí∞â◊`Œfi~
topaz QÀÇı∞kèHí~, ѨÙ+¨ºO®Qõ~ totallitarian xÜ«µ~`Œ$`Œfi / xO°~Hí∞â◊
tope É“^°ú㨥÷Ǩ~ (J„QõÉè•Qõ~)† JÅ totally ѨÓiÎQå, ã¨∞`ŒO®=∞¥
ÇÍ@∞Qå =∞^°º~ `ÍQõ∞ totem Qõ}zǨÏfl~, Hí∞Å zǨÏfl~, QÀ„`Œ~
topia =# z„`Œ~ totter K‹`ŒÎHí∞~_ôÅ∞ "≥kHı =ºH˜Î
topic (K«O®Û)q+¨Ü«µ~, J~â◊~, „ǨHíO°}~ touch ã¨ÊO°≈#~, ã¨~ã¨ÊO°≈
topical ã¨=∞ܡ∂z`Œ, <˘Ç≤Ê L#flKÀ@. ~ touched grains |¥AǨ>˜ì# ^è•<®ºÅ∞
application ÃѷѨÓ`Œ, "≥∞∞Hí¯ÅÃÑ· =∞~^°∞ touch screen g_çܡ∂Hß#ÊùO≥<üû q^è•#~
K«Å¡_«~ =∂kiQå<Ë „Ǩ[ÅHí∞ J=ã¨O°"≥∞·# ã¨=∂
topographic ã¨÷Å=O°‚<®`Œ‡Hí. ~ art ã¨÷Å KÍO°~ Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ `ˇO°ÃÑ·# K«¥ã¨∞HÁ<Ë
=O°‚# Híà◊. ~ landscape ã¨÷Å =O°‚ gÅ∞~_Ë ''Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ H˜Üˇ∂xH±û—— q^è•
<®`Œ‡Hí/ „ǨHí$u ^°$â◊º~ #~Ö’ Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ `ˇO°#∞ @K£ „㑯<ü
topography ã¨Ö ÷ ÏHí$u, ã¨Å÷ =O°#‚ (âÍG~) J~>ÏO°∞. „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi ã¨=∂KÍO®xfl J~`Í
toponomasiology ã¨÷Å<®=∞ âÍG~ Hí~ѨӺ@O∑Ö’ „H’_ôHíi™®ÎO°∞. P „㑯<ü#∞
toponym ã¨÷Å<®=∞~ =∞∞@∞ìHí∞#fl "≥~@<Ë J~^°∞Ö’ L#fl
topple Ǩ_«Q˘@∞ì, Hí∂Å∞Û ã¨=∂KÍO®xH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z `ˇO°ÃÑ·
topsoil Ǩ~@ Éèí¥q∞† =º=™®Ü«∂xH˜ / W~_≥H±û =ã¨∞Î~k. P W~_≥H±û „ǨHßO°~
^°∞#fl_ÍxH˜ J#∞"≥·# <ËÅ J=ã¨O°"≥∞·# ã¨=∂KÍO°~ L~_Ë
topsy turvy É’ÖÏÎ, Qõ~^°OQ ° Àà◊~, ZQõ∞_«∞ „áå~`Œ~Ö’ Çıe`À `ÍH˜`Ë KÍÅ∞ ã¨~|~
kQõ∞_«∞ kè`Œ ã¨=∂KÍO°~ `ˇO°ÃÑ· ^°O°≈#q∞ã¨∞Î~k
torch n. kq>©, nÇ≤Hí touch stone w@∞O®Üµ
touch wood
touch wood ã¨∞aèHí∆ ÇÍ`Í=O°}~: W^°ÌiH˜
J#∞H’Hí∞~_Í JHí™®‡`Œ∞ÎQå XHı =∂@
<À>˜#∞~_ç "≥Å∞=_ç`Ë P q^è°~Qå
K‹Ç≤Ê# ^®xH˜ Uq∞ K‹_«¤[O°Hí∞¯~_Í
L~_Ë^®xH˜ P W^°ÌiÖ’ Z=O’ XHíO°∞
touch wood Jx K‹áåÎO°∞. XHí K‹Hí¯#∞
=∞∞@∞ìHÁx K‹áåÎO°∞
toughness Ǩ>˜=∞, Qõ>˜ì^°#~
tout =∂Ü«µ=∂@Å∞ K‹Ç≤Ê J=∞‡EѨن
XHí^®xfl Qõ∞i~z =∞~z^°x K‹Ç≤Ê #=∞‡
|Å∞Hí∞† ÉÏ¡Hí∞Ö’ >˜Hí¯@∞¡ J=∞∞‡† Çͺáå
O®xfl KılH˜¯~K«∞Hí∞<Ë~^°∞Hí∞ „Ǩܫµ
ufl~K«∞† J#kèHßiHí~Qå#∞, ÉÏ¡Hí∞Ö’#∞
>˜Hí¯@∞¡ =~>˜q JÇı∞‡ÇÍO°∞
tow D_«∞ÛHí∞áÈ=Ù
towage D_«∞ÛHí∞áÈ=_ÍxH˜ WKıÛHí∂e
tower QÀѨÙO°~, |∞O°∞A
toxemia =∞`Œ∞ÎǨ^®O®÷Å ¿ã=#~ ^®fiO®
O°HíÎ~Ö’ HíeQÕ ã≤÷u
toxicology q+¨Ç¨^®O®úÅ∞, =∞`Œ∞ΠǨ^®O®ú
Å#∞ Qõ∞i~z `ˇe¿Ñ âÍG~
toxin q+¨~
trace *Ï_«, J#∞ÖËY#~
tracing J#∞ÖËY#~, *Ï_«fÜ«µ@~
track ǨO°∞Qõ∞ Ǩ~^®Ö’¡ J^ä≥@∞¡ J#∞ã¨
i~Kı =∂O°æ~, O≥·Å∞=∂O°æ~
tractate z#fl ѨÙã¨ÎHí~
traction HíO°¬}~, ÖÏQõ∞_«∞† XHí O°Hí"≥∞·#
O°ÇÍ}® q^è•#~: nxfl ÃÑ~ѨÙ_«∞ [~`Œ∞
=ÙÅ#∞ =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ#∞ "≥ØÜ«µ_ÍxH˜ LǨ
ܡ∂y™®ÎO°∞
traction fissure ÖÏQõ∞_«∞ <ˇiÜ«µ
trade ÇÍ}˜[º~, K‹Å∞¡ÉÏ@∞ Hß=_«~,
J=∞∞‡_«∞ áÈ=_«~, =O°ÎHí~. ~ deficit
ÇÍ}˜[º Ö’@∞: q^ÕâÍÅHí∞ ZQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å∞,
393 tranquility
q^ÕâÍÅ #∞~z kQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å =∞^è°º QõÅ
`Ë_Í. ~ fair ÇÍ}˜[º „Ǩ^°O°≈#. ~
gap ÇÍ}˜[º~Ö’ `Ë_Í, =∞∞Yº~Qå ZQõ∞
=∞`Œ∞Å∞ kQõ∞=∞`Œ∞Å =∞^è°º L#fl `Ë_Í.
~ mark ÇͺáåO° zǨÏfl~, J~Hí#~,
Qõ∞O°∞Î, zǨÏfl~: L`ÍÊ^°Hí ã¨~ã¨÷ „Ǩ`˺Hí
`Œ#∞ `ˇe¿ÑQõ∞O°∞Î, XHí L`ÍÊ^°Hí ã¨~ã¨÷
`Œ# L`ŒÊ`Œ∞ÎÅÃÑ· L~Kı „Ǩ`˺Hí zǨÏfl~.
~ risk =O°ÎHí#+¨ìѨÓp. ~ union Hßi‡Hí
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~. ~ winds ÇͺáåO° Ǩ=<®Å∞,
L+¨‚ =∞~_«Å~Ö’ Éèí¥=∞^è°º OÕY"≥·Ñ¨Ù gKı
Ǩ=<®Å∞
tradition ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µ~, PKÍO°~
traditional ǨO°~ǨO®Qõ`Œ, ã¨<®`Œ#,
™®~„Ǩ^®ÜµHí
traditionalism ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü«µÇÍ^°~
traduce (XHí =ºH˜ÎH˜ =ºuOÕHí~Qå) Hí^ä°Å∞
K‹Ç≤Ê JǨH©iÎ HíÅQõ*ËÜ«µ_«~, x~k~K«∞,
JǨMϺu áåÅ∞KıÜ«µ∞, |∞kúѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
(W`ŒO°∞ÅÃÑ·) K‹_«∞Qå K‹Ç¨C
trafficker =O°ÎHí~, ã¨O°∞Hí∞Å∞ O°ÇÍ}®
Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
tragedy që®^°Éèíi`Œ, që®^®~`Œ
<®@Hí~, #=Å W`ŒO° Híà®O°¥Ç¨~
trail n. *Ï_«
trail v. "≥~>Ï_«∞, D_«∞ÛHí∞xáÈ=Ù
training tHí∆} WK«∞Û
trait qt+¨ªÅHí∆}~, qt+¨ªQõ∞}~
traitor =~z~KıÇÍ_«∞, q„^ÀÇ≤Ï, ^Õâ◊
„^ÀÇ≤Ï
tramp n. ^Õâ◊k=∞‡i, uO°∞Qõ∞É’`Œ∞,
áå^°Ü«∂„`Œ
tramp v. `˘Hí∞¯, uO°∞Qõ∞, #_çzáÈ=Ù
trample HßeH˜~^°`˘Hí∞¯, J}Qõ^˘Hí∞¯
tranquility „ǨâÍ~`Œ`Œ, â◊=∞~, â◊=∞#~,
âÍ~`Œ~, âÍ~u
tranquilizer
tranquilizer =∞`Œ∞ÎǨ^®O®÷Å∞: ÉÏ^è°Å
#∞~_ç LǨâ◊=∞<®xH˜ #O®Å#∞ „ǨâÍ~
`Œ~Qå L~Kı~^°∞Hí∞ LǨܡ∂y~Kı Ǩ^®
O®úÅ∞
transact xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞, #_çÇ≤~K«∞
transaction ÖÏÇÍ^Õg, ǨO°ã¨ÊO° qx
=∞Ü«µ~, ÉıO°~: „^°=º~ ÖË^® „^°Çıº`ŒO°
™®^è°<®Å∞ XHí ǨHí∆~ #∞~z =∞O’
ǨH∆ßxH˜ =∂O°_«~
transactions ÖÏÇÍ^ÕgÅ∞
transcend Jf~„kÜ«µ
transcendental Jf~„kÜ«µ, áåO°
=∂i÷Hí. ~ idealism Jf~„^°Ü«µ Éè•=
ÇÍ^°~. ~ principles Pf`ŒHí
㨥„`ÍÅ∞: J#∞Éèí= „ǨǨ~K«Ç¨iq∞`Œ∞
Å#∞ ^®>˜ LǨܫµ∞HíÎ=∞Ü˵º 㨥„`ÍÅ∞.
~ sense áåO°=∂iúHí^°$+≤ì
transcript O®`Œ„Ǩu, H’O°∞ì "≥∞∞II ÇÍ>˜Ö’
L#fl „ǨuH˜ #HíÅ∞, eÇ≤|^°ú
transcription „ǨuÖËY#~: XHí Éè•+¨
Ö’x Ǩ^®Å LKÍÛùO°}#∞ ^°$+≤ìÖ’ ÃÑ@∞ì
HÁx =∞O˘Hí Éè•+¨Ö’ ÇÍ>˜x O®Ü«µ_«~
transfer Ǩi=O°Î#, |kb
transferred epithet Ǩi=iÎ`Œ qâı
+¨}~. Jã¨Å∞ Ǩ^®xH˜ |^°∞Å∞ ã¨~|~
kè`Œ Ǩ^®xH˜ ÇÍ_Ë qâı+¨}~
transformation Ǩi}®=∞~, O°¥áå~
`ŒO°}, O°¥áå~`ŒsHíO°}† =∂O°∞Ê: Éè•ë®
âÍG~Ö’ XHí xO®‡}®xfl =∞O˘Hí xO®‡
}~Qå Ǩi=iÎ~Ǩ*¿Ë ã Ǩ^uú° . aè#flQå^äÅ°
=∞^è°º# =∞¥ÖÏ~â◊~Ö’ L#fl UHí`Ífixfl
K«¥Ç≤~K«_ÍxH˜ D Ǩ^°úux *Ï#Ǩ^°
q*Ï˝#~Ö’ Hí∂_Í ÇÍ_«`ÍO°∞
transfuse =∂iÊ_ç (XHíi#∞~z XHíiH˜
=∂O°∞Û)
transgenic animals =∂=∞¥Å∞Qå `Œ=∞
394 translation
*ÏuH˜ L~_Ë Qõ∞}Qõ}®ÅHí∞ `À_«∞Qå
HÁxfl J^°#Ѩ٠„Ǩ`˺Hí`ŒÅ#∞ [#∞º
=∂iÊ_ç „Ç¨„H˜Ü«µ =Å¡ Híey~z#
[~`Œ∞=Ù
transgenics [#∞ºâÍG~Ö’x J^è°∞<®`Œ#
qÉè•Qõ~: ÇıOÕ „Ǩ*Ïu #∞~z ÇıO°∞Kıã≤
=$kúKıã≤# [#∞º J~âÍxfl (_çZ<üZ#∞)
ÇıO˘Hí „Ç¨*ÏuH˜ K‹~k# rq Ç≤~_«~Ö’H˜
Ǩ~Ç≤ ã¨~HíO° *Ïux Jaè=$kú K‹~k~Kı
âÍG~. Ѷ¨e`Œ~Qå Jaè=$kú K‹~^Õ rq
[#∞ºÇ¨^®O°ú~Ö’ ǨO®Üµ [#∞º=ÙÅ∞
Hí∂_Í KıOÕ J=Hßâ◊~ L~_«_«~`À, P
rqÖ’ HÁ`ŒÎ ÅHí∆}®Å∞ =ºHíÎ~ Hß=K«∞Û
transgress Ju„Híq∞~K«∞
transgression LÅ¡~Ѷ¨∞#† Ju„Hí=∞},
Ju„Hí=∞~
transgressor LÅ¡~Ѷ≤∞~z# =ºH˜Î† Ju„Hí
q∞~z# =ºH˜Î
trans humance ǨzÛHß<Ëfi+¨}, O°∞`Œ∞
„ǨÇÍã¨~† O°∞`Œ∞=ÙÅ =∂O°∞ÊHí∞ J#∞
Qõ∞}~Qå Ǩâ◊∞=ÙÅ HßǨi `Œ# „Ǩ^ÕâÍ
Å#∞ =∂O°Û_«~, ^Õâ◊ k=∞‡i =ÖˇHßHí
D`ŒxH˜ O≥~_«∞ xÇÍ™®Å∞ (Çıã¨qÖ’ XHí
KÀ@, j`ÍHßÅ~Ö’ XHíKÀ@) L~>Ïܵ
transience =∞xflHíÖËx, `Í`ͯeHí~,
PǨ^°úO°‡~
transient Hí∆}Éèí~Qõ∞O°, ã¨fiÅÊHßÅ
transit O°ÇÍ}®Ü«∂„`Œ, „Ǩܫ∂}~
transition ã¨~kè(HßÅ~), =∂O°∞Ê, ã¨~„Hí
=∞}
transitional ã¨~kèHßeHí, ã≤÷`Œº~`Œi`Œ
transitive realtion J=™®÷~`ŒO° „áåÇ≤Î
ã¨~|~^è°~
transitory JâÍâ◊fi`Œ"≥∞·#, `Í`ͯeHí,
ã¨~kèHßeHí
translation J#∞ÇÍ^°~, Éè•ë®~`ŒsHíO°}
transliteration
transliteration eǨº~`ŒsHíO°}~
translocation ™®÷<®~`ŒO°}~
translucence Hß~u ™®O°Hí`Œ
translucent JáåO°^°O°≈Hí
transmit „Ǩ™®O°~ KıÜ«µ∞, Ǩ~ѨÙ
transmitted light „Ǩ™®i`Œ Hß~u
transmutation O°¥Ç¨Ç¨i=O°Î#, `Œ`ÍÎ fi~
`ŒO°}
transmute O°¥Ç¨~=∂O°∞Û, =∞O’ Ǩ^®
O°÷~Qå =∂O°∞Ê
transparency áåO°^°O°≈Hí`Œ
transparent áåO°^°O°≈Hí"≥∞·#, ^®Ç¨iHí~
ÖËx, ã¨fiK«Ûù"≥∞·#
transplantation uO°Qõ<®@_«~,
T_«∞ÊÅ∞, „ǨuO°¥Ç¨} (~)
transport O°ÇÍ}®, ÇÍǨÏ#~† Ǩ~ѨÙ,
KıO°∞Û
transportation O°ÇÍ}® Kıܵ« _«~† ^ÕâÍ~
`ŒO°~ Ǩ~Ǩ_«~, ^Õâ◊|Ç≤Ï+¨¯O°}
transpose ™®÷<®~`ŒO°~KıÜ«µ∞, (™®÷#~)
=∂O°∞Û
transverse J_«¤~Qå L#fl, uO°ºH±
transvestism ǨO°e~Qõ Çı+¨^è•O°},
Öˇ·~yHí Ǩi=O°Î#
trash Ç≤Ç≤Ê, `Œ∞Hí¯, ^°¥QõO°
trauma JѶ¨∂`Œ~, QåÜ«µ~
traumatic ÉÏ^è•HíO°"≥∞·#
traveller ǨkäHí∞_«∞, áå~^ä°∞_«∞, „Ǩܫ∂
}˜Hí∞_«∞, Ü«∂„uHí∞_«∞
travelogue Ü«∂„`Í K«i„`Œ =O°‚#
travesty J=¿ÇÏà◊#, JkèHı∆Ǩ}, #HíÅ∞,
Çı+¨^è•O°}
tray Ç¨à‹§~, `Œ@ì
treacherous #=∞‡^°Qõx, =~K«#Kı¿ã,
qâÍfi㨠Ѷ¨∂`Œ∞Hí=∞ܵ#
treachery #=∞‡Hí„^ÀǨÏ~, "≥Øã¨~,
HíǨ@~
395 trident
tread #_«∞K«∞, Qõ_«K«∞, `˘Hí∞¯
treadmill JÅã¨@`À Hí∂_ç#/qã≤y~Kı
treasury ÉÁHí¯ã¨~, H’âÍQåO°~, Y*Ï<®
treatment zH˜`Œû, LǨKÍO°~, q=O°},
P=O°}, HßO°º™®^è°#
trecento „uâ◊u
tree K‹@∞ì, `ŒO°∞=Ù, =$Hí∆~
trek ã¨∞^°¥O°„Ǩܫ∂}~† =Å㨠(áÈ=Ù),
=∞lb (KıÜ«µ∞)
trellis *쁰
tremble `Œ∞o§Ç¨_«∞, [Å^°i~K«∞, ǨO®Hí∞
trembling Qõ[Qõ[ÖÏ_«∞, =}∞Hí∞
tremendous Q˘Ç¨Ê^≥·#, „ǨK«~_«,
„|Ǩ‡~_«, cèHíO°
tremor „ǨHí~Ǩ#~, =}∞Hí∞, Éèí¥Hí~Ǩ~
tremulous Hí~Ç≤`Œ, ^°∞O°ƒÅ
trench Hí~^°Hí~, JQõ_«Î, WO°∞H≥·#/Ö’`ˇ·#
Ö’Ü«µ
trend ^è’O°}˜, ã¨O°o
trendy <®QõiHí, J^è°∞<®`Œ#, ™⁄QõÃã·#
trepidation `Œ_«ÉÏ@∞
tresspasser J„Hí=∞ „ǨÇıâ◊Hí∞_«∞
trial qKÍO°}, ǨijÅ#. ~ and error
„Ǩܫµufl~z K«¥K«∞. ~ de novo ã¨i
HÁ`ŒÎ qKÍO°}
triangle „uÉèí∞[~, „uH’}~
triassic ("≥∞™È*ÁܵH± Ü«µ∞Qõ~Ö’x) Ju
„áåp# HßÅ~
tribal analogy yi[#™®=∞º~
tribulation qǨ`Œ∞Î, Hí+¨ì~, ^°∞óY~
tribunal „Ǩ`˺Hí <®ºÜ«µ™®÷#~, JkèHíO°}
™®÷#~
trichopathophobia =∞∞Y~ÃÑ· A@∞ì
ÃÑO°Qõ_«~ =Å¡ ¢ã‘ÎÅÖ’ HíeQÕ ÉèíÜ«µ~
trick LáåÜ«µ~, l`Œ∞Î
trident „uâ◊¥Å~
trifle
trifle ã¨fiÅÊ =ã¨∞Î=Ù/q+¨Ü«µ~† „áå=∞∞Yº~/
qÅ∞= áÈQ˘@∞ìHÁ#∞
trifling ã¨fiÅÊ, JÅÊ"≥∞·#, „áå=∞∞Yº~ÖËx.
~ shares ã¨fiÅÊ ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
trifurcation =∞¥_«∞ =∞∞Hí¯Å∞ KıÜ«µ_«~,
=∞¥_«∞ Éè•QåÅ∞Qå Ǩ~K«_«~
trigger OÕH≥uÎ~K«∞, PHíã≤‡Hí~Qå [O°∞Qõ∞†
Ç≤Ï~™®`Œ‡Hí „Ç¨uK«O°º, `Œ∞áåH˜ Qõ∞„O°~,
g∞@
trigonometry „uH’}q∞u
trimming J~^°~Qå Híui Î ~K«@~, Å`ŒÅ/
HÁ=∞‡Å HíuÎi~ѨÙ
trinity „`ŒÜ«µ~, „u=∞¥O°∞ÎÅ∞
trinket <®ã≤O°Hí"≥∞·# PÉèíO°}~, z#fl
ÉÁ=∞‡=ã¨∞Î=Ù
tripartite „`ˇ·áåH˜∆Hí
triple =∞∞=∞‡_ç, =∞¥_«∞O≥@¡Üµ#
triplet(s) =∞∞Qõ∞æO°∞ Ç≤Å¡Å∞ XHı Hß#∞ÊÖ’
ѨÙ@ì_«~† „uHí~, „uáåk
triploid „`ŒÜ«µã≤÷uHí
tripod „uáåk
trisection ã¨=∞„uY~_«#~, „u^è•HíO°}~:
=∞¥_«∞ ã¨=∞Éè•QåÅ∞Qå qÉèíl~K«_«~
trite ã¨O°fi™®^è•O°}"≥∞·#, K«Ç¨Êx, x™®ûO°†
„áåp#
triumph [Ü«µ~, ™®Ñ¶¨Åº~, q[ܡ∂
`Ξ=~
triumphant arch q[Ü«µ `ÀO°}~
triumvirate áåÅHí„`ŒÜ«µ~, =∞∞Qõ∞æi
áåÅ#
trivial JÅÊ, `ËeHí, J„Ǩ^è•#
trivialise JÅÊ=∞x Éè•q~K«∞
troglodyte Qõ∞ǨxÇÍã≤
troll ¿ãflǨÏáå„`Œ Éèí¥`Œ~, HÁ~>ˇKı+¨ìÅ∞
Kı¿ã =∞O°∞Qõ∞A˚
tropical JÜ«µ#OÕMÏ~`ŒO°, L+¨‚=∞~_«
396 tummy
bÜ«µ. ~ zone L+¨‚=∞~_«Å~. ~ year
™œO°ã¨~=`ŒûO°~
tropics L+¨‚=∞~_«Å~/„Ǩ^Õâ◊~
trot Hí^°~`˘Hí∞¯, ^®@∞
trouble maker `Œ~>ÏÅ=∂i, W|ƒ~
^°∞Å∞ Híey~Kı =ºH˜Î
troublesome Ç‘_ÍHíO°, ã¨~Hí@„Ǩ^°
trounce ѨÓiÎQå F_ç~K«∞† Híiî#~Qå
^°~_ç~K«∞
truancy |_ç#∞~_ç áåiáÈ=_«~, HíO°Î=º
^°¥O°`Œ
trucage Hí∂@`Œfi~
truculence ^°¥Hí∞_«∞`Œ#~, á⁄QõO°∞
trudge JuHí+~ ì̈ Qå/|O°∞=ÙQå/ Jܵ+ì̈~Qå
#_«=_«~
trumpet ÉÏHß
truncated sentence HíuÎi~z# ÇÍHíº~
truncated verse HíuÎi~z# Ǩ^°º~
truncation HíuÎi~ѨÙ
trunk "≥∞∞~_≥~
trustee ^è°O°‡HíO°Î. ~ in bankruptcy
kÇÍÖÏ Pã≤ÎH˜ ^è°O°‡HíO°ÎQå xÜ«µ∞Hí∞Î_«∞
trusteeship ^è°O°‡HíO°Î $`Œfi~
truthfulness ã¨`ºŒ ÇÍHßÊÅ#~, 㨥#$`Œ~,
x*Ïܵf, ã¨`Œºã¨~^è°`Œ
tryst HíÅ∞ã¨∞H’ÇÍÅx =∞∞~^°∞Qå xO°‚
ܵ~K«∞Hí∞#fl „Ǩ^Õâ◊~
tube Q˘@ì~, <®oHí† J~_«ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí
tubectomy J~_«ÇÍÇ≤ÏHßKıÛù^°#~
tuber ^°∞~Ǩ, Qõ_«¤
tuberculosis Hí∆Ü«µ Çͺkè
tubewell Q˘@ìѨ٠ÉÏq
tucking =∞_«=_«~, ^ÀǨ_«~, Ö’xH˜ =∞_«
=_«~
tuft Ç≤ÅHí, Hí∞K«∞Û
tumble ^˘i¡Ç¨_«_«~, áå@∞
tummy á⁄uÎHí_«∞ѨÙ
tumult
tumult QõÖÏÉè•, H’ÖÏǨÏÅ~, JÅ¡HíÖ’¡Å~
tumultory QõÖÏÉè• Kı¿ã =ºH˜Î
tumultuous f„="≥∞·#, `«∞=∞∞Å
tundra =∞~K«∞>ˇ_Íi
tunnel ™⁄O°~Qõ~
turbid =∞∞iH˜ Jܵ#
turbidity =∞e#`Œfi~† ÇͺHí∞Å`Œ, =º„Qõ`Œ
turbulence ã¨~H∆’Éèí~, J™®^è•O°} ã≤÷u
turmeric Ǩã¨∞Ѩ٠(HÁ=∞∞‡)
turmoil H’ÖÏǨÏÅ~, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~
turn around ^°â◊ uiy#, ѨÙ~AHí∞#fl
trunout L`ŒÊuÎ, kQõ∞|_ç
turnover ÇͺáåO° Ǩi=∂}~, "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
ÇͺáåO°~, J=∞‡HßÅ "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
turn the tables on `ÍO°∞=∂O°∞ KıÜ«µ∞,
`ŒÅH˜~^°∞Å∞ KıÜ«µ∞
turpis contractus JqhuHíO°
turpitude ã≤Qõ∞æ=∂e#`Œ#~
turret |∞O°∞A, z#flQÀѨÙO°~
tussle ÃÑ#Qõ∞ÖÏ@, áÈO®@~
tutelage ã¨~O°Hí∆}, ã¨~O°Hí∆Hí`Œfi~, tHí∆}
twaddle J„Ǩâ◊ã¨Î/ Jã¨~|^°ú „Ǩã¨~Qõ~/
O°K«#
Uu
ubiquitous ã¨O°fiÇͺÇ≤, ã¨O®fi~`ŒO®ºq∞
ubiquity ã¨O°fiÇͺǨHõ`Œ
ubi supra ÃÑ·K‹Ç≤Ê#KÀ@
udder (P=ÙÅ, QÕ^≥Å) á⁄^°∞Qõ∞
UFO (Unidentified Flying Object)
ZyOÕ Ç¨à‹¡~
ulcer Hí~u, ¿ÑQõ∞ ѨÙ~_«∞
ulcerative colitis ÃÑ^°Ì¿ÑQõ∞Ö’ „=}®Å∞
ullage Hí~>ˇ·#O∑, >Ï~Hí∞ Ǩi=∂}®xH˜
J~^°∞Ö’ QõÅ „^°= Ǩi=∂}®xH˜ =∞^è°º
QõÅ `Ë_Í, „^°=~ HßiáÈ=_«~ =Å¡ ÖË^®
397 ultimate
twilight ã¨~["≥Å∞Qõ∞, ã¨~^蕺HßÅ~. ~
sleep ã¨~^蕺x„^°
twinge ÉÏ^è°, <˘Ç≤Ê
twinkle q∞}∞Hí∞ q∞}∞Hí∞ =∞#∞
twist =„H©Híi~K«∞, "≥∞ekǨC
twisted [>˜Å, =„H©Hí$`Œ
twitch Hí~_«O®Å ã¨~H’K«~, Qõ∞~A_«∞
twitter Hí∞=Hí∞=Å∞
tycoon ã¨~Ǩ#fl ÇͺáåO°ã∞¨ _
÷ ∞« /áåi„âÍq∞Hí
Çı`ŒÎ
type #=∞¥<®, =O°æ~, „âı}˜, `ŒO°Ç¨,
„ǨHßO°~, =∂ki, =O°‚~† JK«∞Û JHí∆
O®Å∞, =∞∞„^®su. ~ face Ji‚Hß
=∞∞Y~. ~ high JO’‚K«ÛHí~
typhoid >ˇ·á¶åܵ_ü [fiO°~, q+¨[fiO°~,
P~„`Œ/ã¨xfláå`Œ [fiO°~
typical qÅHí∆}"≥∞·#, „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#, ã¨~H˜¡+¨ì
"≥∞·#
typography Ji‚Hß ÖËY#~
typology *ÏuâÍG~, =sæHíO°} q^è•#~
tyrannize xO°~Hí∞â◊~Qå áåe~K«∞/
=iÎ~K«∞
tyrant xO°~Hí∞â◊∞_«∞, „Hí∂O°áåÅHí∞_«∞
PqO°=_«~ =Å¡ D `Ë_Í O®=K«∞Û,
>Ï~Hí∞Ö’ x~Ç≤#ѨÙ_«∞ x~Ç≤# ^®x
Ǩi=∂}~
ulnar z>˜H≥# ÇıeH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
ulotrichi L~QõO®Å∞ uiy# A@∞ì,
A@∞ìH˜ ã¨~|~kè~z#
ulterior xQõ¥_è°, L`ŒÎO’`ŒÎO°, J=`Œe
ultima J~u=∞
ultimate J~u=∞, PYO°∞, `Œ∞k, z=i.
~ consumer J~u=∞ qxܡ∂Qõ
^®O°∞_«∞
ultimatum
ultimatum N=∞∞Y~, J~`Œºã¨~^Õâ◊~,
z=i, PYO°∞ ÃÇÏK«ÛiHí
ultimo Qõ`Œ=∂ã¨~Ö’
ultra filtration Ju 㨥Hí; QõÅ#~
ultraism Ju=∂„`Œ`ÍÇÍ^°~
ultra left JuÇÍ^° ÇÍ=∞ǨHí∆~
ultramarine Hí$„u=∞ hÅ=O°‚~†
ã¨=∞∞„^°~ J=`Œe
ultramicroscope Ju 㨥Hí;^°i≈x
ultramodern Ju#g#
ultramundane JuÖ“H˜Hí
ultrasonic „â◊=}®f`Œ, Ju^è°fix
ultrasonography Ju^è°fix „â◊=}
™®^è°#~
ultraviolet ray JuhÅÖ’Ç≤Ï`Œ H˜O°}~
ultraviolet JuhÅÖ’Ç≤Ï`Œ. ~ rays Ju
hÅÖ’Ç≤Ï`Œ H˜O°}®Å∞
ultra vires <®ºÜ«µqO°∞^°ú, ǨÏ^°∞ÌÖËx,
K«@ì|^°ú~Hßx, JkèHßO° Ǩi^è°∞ÅHíf`Œ
"≥∞·#
ululate Qõ>˜ìQå JO°K«∞, Tà◊ÃÑ@∞ì
umber Ǩã¨∞ѨÙ/ ZO°∞Ѩ٠=O°‚~ QõÅ
umbrella Q˘_«∞Qõ∞
umbrella organisation z#fl z#fl
ã¨~ã¨÷ÅÃÑ· PkèǨ`Œº~QõÅ ÃÑ^°Ì ã¨~ã¨÷
umpire Ǩi+¨¯O°Î, =∞^è°º=iÎ
umpteen KÍÖÏ™®O°∞¡
unabated Z^°∞O°∞ÖËx, xO®Ñ¶¨∂@"≥∞·#
unaccomplished Jã¨Ñ¶¨Å, ѨÓiÎHßx
unaccounted for =ke Çıã≤#, `ŒÇ≤Ê
áÈܵ#
unaccustomed JÅÇÍ@∞ÖËx
unadorned xO®_«~|O°"≥∞·#
unambiguous ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, Jã¨~kQõú
unanimity UHí„w=`Œ, UH©Éè•=~
unanimous UHí„w=, ã¨O°fiã¨=∞‡`Œ
398 unctuous
unappropriated profit xO°O°÷Hí
ÖÏÉè•Å∞
unarmed xO®Ü«µ∞^è°
unaudited (ÖˇHí¯Å) `Œxv [O°Ç¨x
unavailed LǨܡ∂y~K«x, ÇÍ_«∞H’x
unbalanced Jã¨=∞"≥∞#
· , ã¨=∞`“ź~ÖËx,
P^®Ü«µ, =ºÜ«∂Å∞ ã¨=∂#~Qå ÖËx
unbearable ^°∞O°ƒùO°, ã¨Ç≤ÏOK«O®x
unbelief JqâÍfiã¨~, JǨ#=∞‡Hí~† xs
â◊fiO°`Œ
unbiased xë®ÊH˜∆Hí
unbidden J#∞H’x, J<®Ç¨˙`Œ
unbridled J^°∞ѨÙÖ’ ÖËx
unbundling J#∞|~^è° ã¨~ã¨÷Å#∞
J=∞‡_«O
uncanny qÅHõ∆}, J™ê^è•~°}, ~°Ç¨Ï㨺
uncashed #Qõ^°∞Qå =∂O°Ûx
uncertainty JxtÛu
uncivilized J<®QõiHí
unclasp (HÁH≥¯~#∞~z) q_«nÜ«µ∞, q_ç
Ç≤~K«∞HÁ#∞
unclear Jã¨Ê+¨ì
unconditional Éı+¨O°`Œ∞Qå
uncongenial J<®Ç¨¡^°HíO°
unconscionable huÖËx, <®ºÜ«µ~ÖËx,
ܡ∂Qõº`ŒÖËx. ~ bargain J#∞z`Œ
ÉıO~° : J#∞z`Œ, <®ºÜ«µqO°∞^°ú XǨÊ~^°~
unconscious JKı`Œ#, JǨ™®‡O°Hí, 㨇 $u
Ç‘Ï#
unconventional ã¨~„Ǩ^®Ü˵`ŒO°
uncountable Jã¨~MϺHí, ÖˇHí¯ÃÑ@ì_ÍxH˜
gÅ∞Hßx, (Éè•+¨Ö’) =K«# q=Hí∆ ÖËx
<®=∞~
uncrossed cheque ÉÏ~Hí∞Ö’ <ËO°∞Qå
#Qõ^°∞Qå =∂O°∞ÛH’=_ÍxH˜ gÅÜ˵º
K‹Hí∞¯
unctuous =∞$^°∞Å, "≥∞`ŒÎx
unctuous
uncultured J™®~㨯 $uHí, "≥∞∞O°@∞†
=∞O®º^° `ˇeÜ«µx
undated security nO°…HßeHí ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç
undaunted xO°∞`ÍûǨÏǨ_«x, Ǩ@∞ìã¨_«
Åx, ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«x, K‹^°O°x, ^è≥·O°º~QõÅ
under bid áÈ>©^®O°∞ÅHí~>ı `ŒHí∞¯= ^è°O°
ÇıÜ«µ_«~/ ǨÅHí_«~
undercolour J^è’=O°‚~
under construction xO®‡}~Ö’ L#fl
undercut `ŒHí∞¯= ^è°O° K‹Ç¨C, |ÅÇ‘Ï#
ǨO°K«∞
underdeveloped Jaè=$kú K‹~^°x,
|_«∞Qõ∞
underfeeding áÈ+¨}֒Ǩ~
underfinanced x^è°∞Å∞ ÖËx
underglaze J^è’^°∞ºuHí~
underground J*Ï˝`Œ, J=ºHíÎ, O°Ç¨Ï㨺,
Qõ¥_è°† Éèí¥QõO°ƒù~(Ö’x). ~ activities
O°Ç¨Ï㨺 HßO°ºHíÖÏáåÅ∞. ~ water
Éèí¥QõO°ƒù [Å~
undermanned `Œy#~`Œ =∞~k Ǩx
ÇÍO°∞ ÖËx
undermentioned kQõ∞= ¿ÑO˘¯#fl
undermined x~°¡Hõ∆ ºO KÕã≤#, |ÅÇ‘Ï#
Ѩiz#
underplay „áå^è•#º~ `Œyæ~K«∞
undersell K«=HíQå J=∞∞‡
undersigned kQõ∞= ã¨~`ŒHí~ Kıã≤#
undersold K“HíQå J=∞∞‡Hí∞#fl
understaffed J=ã¨O°"≥∞·#~`Œ ã≤|ƒ~k
ÖËx
undertake KıǨ@∞ì, ÉÏ^è°º`Œ fã¨∞HÁ#∞
undertaking KıǨ>˜ì#, ѨÓ#∞HÁ#fl, Hí@∞ì
|_ç#
undertint J~`ŒK«Ûùq
undertone J^èã ° ™π ®÷ܵ, ÖË`OŒ ~° Qõ∞, J~`Œ
O°æ`Œ Qõ∞}~
399 unemployment
undertrial qKÍO°}Hí∞ Z^°∞O°∞K«¥ã¨¥Î,
xO°ƒ~^è°~Ö’ L#fl =ºH˜Î
undervalued JÅÊ =∞¥bºHí$`Œ, `ŒHí∞¯=
"≥ÅHí>˜ì#/ Qõ}˜~z#
underworld pHí>˜O®[º~, J^è’[Qõ`Œ∞Ά
#O°Hí~† ã¨~Ѷ¨∞ =ºuOÕHí â◊Hí∞ÎÅ <ˇÅ=Ù
underwrite c=∂ ǨiǨO®xfl Qõ}˜~z
^®xH˜ `Œy# „Ç‘q∞Ü«∂xfl ÖˇH˜¯~K«∞,
YO°∞ÛÅ∞ Éèíi~K«∞
underwriter _«|∞ƒ ã¨O°∞ÌÉÏ@∞ KıÜ«µ_«Çı∞
=$uÎQå QõÅ =ºH˜Î
undiluted HíbÎÖËx, ǨÅK«ÉÏO°x
undischarged bankrupt |Ü«µ@Ǩ_«x
kÇÍÖÏH’O°∞
undisclosed factoring JO°∞=Ù WKıÛ
ÇÍO°∞, `Í=∞∞ Z=iH˜ Wã¨∞Î<®flO’ `ˇe
Ü«µxã≤÷u
undisclosed principal „Ǩuxkè ^®fiO®
=º=ǨÏi~Kı =ºH˜Î
undismayed ÉèíÜ«µÇ¨_«x, ɡ^°O°x
undistinguished „áå^è•#º~ÖËx, =∞∞Yº~
Hßx
undistributed profit ÇÍ>Ï^®O°∞ÅHí∞
Ǩ~z W=fix ÖÏÉèí~
undo xO°O°÷Hí~ KıÜ«µ∞† [O°Qõx=fiHí∞~_«∞,
uO°Qõ^À_«∞, K‹_«Q˘@∞ì
undoubted xã¨û~^ÕǨÏ, xã¨û~â◊Ü«µ
undue J#∞z`Œ, JkèHí, JHßO°}
unearned income J<®i˚`Í^®Ü«µ~
uneasiness ÇͺHí∞Å`Œ, W|ƒ~k
uneasy ÇͺHí∞Å, ã¨∞YâÍ~`Œ∞Å∞ ÖËx
uneatable u#ÖËx, u#O®x
uneconomic ÖÏÉèí™®>˜ Hßx, ÖÏÉèí~ÖËx
uneducated xO°Hí∆O®ã¨º, K«^°∞=ÙH’x
unemployed xO°∞^Àºy, L^ÀºQõ~ÖËx
unemployment xO°∞^Àºy`Œ, L^ÀºQõ~
ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
unequivocally
unequivocally ã¨~kQõú`Œ ÖËx, ã¨Ê+¨ì
unerring ^À+¨O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
unfair dismissal J<®ºÜ«µ~Qå L^Àºyx
`˘Åy~K«_«~
unfathomable Qõ~cèO°, KÍÖÏÖ’`ˇ·#,
QõǨÏO°
unfathomed QõǨÏO°, J~`Œ∞Ǩ@ìx
unfavourable balance Ö’@∞, MÏ`ÍÖ’
O°∞}~ L~_«@~
unfazed Hí^°Åx, K«Å#~ÖËx
unfeigned ÇÍã¨ÎqHí, ǨiÌHí, HíǨ@~ÖËx
unfettered JǨiq∞`Œ, xO’^è° O°Ç≤Ï`Œ,
xO®@~Hí, xifl|~^è°
unfit `ŒQõx, Jܡ∂Qõº, J<®O’QõºHíO°, Jã¨
=∞O°÷
unflagging f„=`«, L`åûǨÏO `«QÆæx
unforeseen PHíã≤‡Hí, =∞∞~^°∞Qå TÇ≤Ï~
K«x
unfranked income ÃÑ@∞ì|_«∞Å
O°¥Ç¨~Ö’ ã¨=∞Hí∂i# _«|∞ƒ
unfulfilled <ˇO°ÇıO°Ûx, fO°Ûx, xO°fi
Ç≤Ï~K«x, J_«∞¤ÖËx, xO®@~Hí
unheeded qxÇ≤~K«∞H’x, J~wHíi~K«x
unheralded =∞∞~^°∞Qå 㨥K«#ÖËx
unhinge f„=~Qå „Ç¨Éè•q`Œ"≥∞·#
unholy JǨq„`Œ
unhygienic J<®O’QõºHíO°, J~@∞
Çͺ^è°∞Å∞ „Ǩ|ÖË
unicameral legislature UH≥·Hí âÍã¨#
ã¨Éèí
unidentified Qõ∞O°∞Î`ˇeÜ«µx
uniform UHíO°¥Ç¨"≥∞·#, UHísu =„™®ÎÅ∞
unilateral UHí ǨHí∆/áåi≈fiHí
unilateral declaration UHí ǨHí∆ „ǨHí
@#
uninhabitable xÇÍã¨Üˇ∂Qõº~Hßx
400 unjust
uninhabited xO®‡#∞+¨º
uninhibitedly xã¨û~H’K«~Qå
uninterrupted xifiѶ¨∞fl
union Çı∞à◊#~† ã¨~ܡ∂Qõ~, SHíº~, HíÅ
ܵHí, ÃÑo¡, ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~, UHíÉè•=~
union list Hı~„^° „ǨÉèí∞`Œfi *Ïa`Í
unique ™®>˜ÖËx, „Ǩ`˺Hí"≥∞·#, xO°∞Ǩ
=∂#, JkfifÜ«µ
unique selling point-(USP) yO®H©x
PHíi¬~Kı „Ǩ`˺Hí Qõ∞}~/J~â◊~
unique selling proposition qxܡ∂Qõ
^®O°∞Å#∞ qâı+¨~Qå PHíi¬~Kı ÅHí∆}®Å∞
QõÅ L`ŒÊuÎ
unique trait „Ǩ`˺Hí Qõ∞}~, qt+¨ì
ÅHí∆}~
unissued capital *ÏsKıÜ«µx =∞¥Å
^è°#~
unit UHß~Hí~, „Ǩ=∂}~, Ǩi=∂}~,
ã≤|ƒ~k J~`͆ XHı Ǩi„â◊=∞ Éèí=#~.
linguistic ~ Éè•ë®xO®‡}®~â◊~. sick
~ MÏܵÖÏ Ç¨_ç# Ǩi„â◊=∞
unitary government UHí Hı~„^°Hí
„ǨÉèí∞`Œfi~
unitary state UHí Hı~„^°Hí O®[º~
unit cost XHí =ã¨∞Î=Ù L`ŒÊuÎ KıÜ«µ_ÍxH˜
JÜ˵º =ºÜ«µ~
united ã¨=∞xfi`Œ, ã¨"≥∞·Híº
united front SHíº ã¨~Ѷ¨∞@#
unit price =ã¨∞Î=Ù q_ç "≥Å
universal qâ◊fi[h#, ™®O°fi[xHõ, ™®O°fi
„uHí, ™®=∂#º"≥∞#· . linguistic ~ Éè•ë®
ã¨O°fi™®fi~â◊~. ~ suffrage ™®O°fi[h#
F@∞ǨÏHí∞¯
universalism ã¨O°fiÇͺÇ≤ÎÇÍ^°~, ™®O°fi„u
Hí`ÍÇÍ^°~
universe qâ◊fi~, „ǨǨ~K«~, ã¨$+≤ì
unjust J^è°O°‡, J„Hí=∞, J<®ºÜ«µ
unjustifiable
unjustifiable ã¨=∞i÷~K«O®x
unkempt LǨK«O°ºÅ∞ ÖËx
unknown person J*Ï˝`Œ=ºH˜Î
unknown quality J*Ï˝`Œ ÅHí∆}~
unlawful K«@ì qO°∞^°ú"≥∞·#, <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú~
Hßx
unleashed PHíã≤‡Hí~Qå "≥∞∞^°Åܵ#,
|bÜ«µ"≥∞·# „ǨÉè•=~ K«¥¿Ñ
unlettered proof ed`ŒÑ¨ÓO°fiHí~Qåx
O°∞A=Ù
unlisted company #"≥Ø^°∞ Hßx
Hí~ÃÑh
unlisted securities JkèHßiHí *Ïa`ÍÖ’
¿ÑO˘¯#x Ǩg∞Ǩ„`ÍÅ∞
unlit "≥ey~K«x
unload |O°∞=Ù fã≤ÇıÜ«µ∞/ `˘Åy~K«∞
unmentionable K‹Ç¨Ê^°Qõx, Jj¡Å
unmitigated LǨâ◊q∞~K«x, `ŒQõæx
unnerve ^°∞O°ƒbHíi~K«∞, F_ç~K«∞
unobtainable ™®kè~K«ÖËx, ^°∞O°¡Éèí
unobtrusive qǨ`Œ∞Î, J}Hí∞=QõÅ
unofficial strike J#kèHßiHí ã¨"≥∞‡
unpaid K‹e¡~K«x
unpalatable O°∞zHíO°~Hßx, x™®ûO°
unpopular „Ǩ*Ï"≥Ø^°~ ÖËx, [#
ã¨=∞‡`Œ~ Hßx
unpopulated xO°˚#
unprecedented JѨÓO°fi"≥∞·#, W~`ŒHí∞
=∞∞~^°∞ Z#fl_«¥ [O°Qõx, J™®^è•O°}
unpredictable ™®^è°º~Hßx, J#¥Ç¨Ïº
unpretentiousness xO®_«~|O°`Œfi~
unproductive J#∞`ÍÊ^°Hí
unprofitable ÖÏÉèí^®Ü«µHí~ Hßx
unquestionable „Ǩtfl~K« O®x/ `ŒQõx
unquoted company #"≥Ø^°∞ KıÜ«µx
Hí~ÃÑh
401 unsteadiness
unquoted share J=∞‡HßÅHí∞ ÃÑ@ìx
ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
unreasonable ã¨||∞Hßx, JHßO°},
`ŒO°¯^°¥O°, Jã¨~|^°ú
unredeemed pledge JǨC fO®ÛHí
™®finè#~ Kıã¨∞H’x ѨÓp Pã≤Î
unrelenting Jq„âÍ~`Œ, Z=ih Ǩ>~ ì˜ K«∞
H’x
unreserved J„Ǩ`˺H˜`Œ/ x+¨¯Ç¨@, Hı>Ï
ܵ~K«x
unrest JâÍ~u
unrestrainedly qK«ÛÅq_çQå, Ǩ@ì
ǨQåæÅ∞ ÖËHí∞~_Í, Jq„âÍ~`Œ~Qå
unruffled `˘}Híx, ɡ}Híx
unsafe Éèí„^°`Œ ÖËx, ã¨∞O°H˜∆`Œ~ Hßx
unsaturated Jã¨~`Œ$ǨÎ
unscrupulous qÅ∞=Å∞ áå>˜~K«x, hu
xÜ«µ=∂Å∞ ÖËx, J<®ºÜ«∂xH˜ "≥#∞
Hß_«x
unsecured creditor Ǩg∞ÖËx O°∞}^®`Œ
unsecured debenture Ǩg∞Qå Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞
K«¥_«Hí<Ë fã¨∞Hí∞#fl O°∞}Ǩ„`Œ~
unsecured debt Ǩg∞K«¥Ç¨H< í Ë fã¨∞Hí∞<Ë
JǨC
unselfishness x™®fiO°÷~, ǨO®O°÷~
unsettled ã≤÷O°Ç¨_«x, Ǩi뮯O°~ Hßx
unskilled <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~ÖËx, ™®=∞O°÷º~ÖËx
unsociable J™®~Ѷ≤∞Hí, J=∞O®º^°HíO°,
#Å∞Qõ∞i`À HíÅ=ÖËx
unsocial hour J™®^è•O°} ã¨=∞Ü«µ~
unsound ֒ǨÉèí¥Üµ+¨ª"≥∞·#, Jã¨fiã¨÷,
Ǩ@∞`Œfi~ÖËx, Ǩ>˜+¨ª~Hßx
unstable Jã≤÷O°, K«~K«Å
unstained O°~Qõ∞ÖËx
unsteadiness KÍ~K«Åº~, Jxâ◊ÛÅ ã≤÷u,
„Hí=∞O®Ç≤Ï`Œº~
unsubstantiated 402 usher using up 403 valour
unsubstantiated xO®^è•O°"≥∞·#, xO°¥ =∂O°∞Ê, „Ǩ[Å uO°∞Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞ using up J#∞Éèíq~K«_«~, YO°∞ÛKıÜ«µ_«~ utilitarianism „Ǩܡ∂[#ÇÍ^°~, LǨ
Ç≤~K«x upholstery ^°¥k`À `ŒÜ«∂O°∞ Kı¿ã usual ™®^è•O°}, ÇÍ_«∞HíÖ’#∞#fl, JÅ Üˇ∂y`ÍÇÍ^°~
unsullied =∞O°HíÅ∞ Ǩ_ç#, JǨq„`Œ"≥∞·#, Pã¨<®^°∞Å∞ ÇÍ>ˇ·#, =∂=∞¥Öˇ·# utility LǨܡ∂Qõ~, „Ǩܡ∂[#~, ÖÏÉèí~,
=∂ã≤# upkeep xO°fiǨÏ}, áÈ+¨}, r=#~ usucapion J#∞Éè’Qõ~ =Å¡ Híe# ǨÏHí∞¯ qxܡ∂Qõ~
unsung á⁄Qõ_«x, "≥∞ǨCÖËx/ O®x uplift L^°úi~K«∞† L^°úO°}, L#flu usufruct Ѷ¨ÅÉè’Qõ ǨÏHí∞¯, J#∞Éèí= ǨÏHí∞¯ utopia P^°O°≈ „ǨǨ~K«~, HßÅÊxHí/
unswerving ^°$_è°"≥∞·#, K«e~K«x upmarket ^è°#=~`Œ∞Å qǨ}˜ usurer J„Hí=∞ =_ô¤ Çͺáåi TǨ[x`Œ ã¨=∂[~
unsymmetrical J™œ+¨ª=, „Hí=∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ upper class L#fl`Œ `ŒO°Qõu/ =O°æ~ usurp ^°∞O®„Hí=∞} KıÜ«µ∞, |Å=~`Œ~Qå utopian ÇÍã¨Î= ^°¥O°, <ˇO°ÇıO°Û*ÏÅx,
"≥∞·#, ã¨=∞`“ź~ÖËx upper cloth L`ŒÎsÜ«µ~, ÃÑ· =G~ P„Híq∞~K«∞, ÖÏQõ∞HÁ#∞ ã¨∞™®^è°º~ Hßx. ~ socialism HßÅÊxHí
untainted x+¨¯Å‡+¨, x+¨¯à◊~Hí, xO°‡Å upper house ZQõ∞= ã¨Éèí usurper ^°∞O®„Hí=∞}^®O°∞, JǨǨÏO°Î ™®=∞ºÇÍ^°~
untenabl ã¨=∞O°÷hÜ«µ~ Hßx, J~wHßO° upright x*ÏܵfQõÅ, <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú"≥∞·#, usury J„Hí=∞ =_ô¤ ÇͺáåO°~, JkèHí =_ôH
¤˜ utterance =K«#~, =Hí¯}~, Éè•+¨}~
ܡ∂Qõº~ Hßx O°∞A=O°Î#QõÅ JǨCe=fi_«~ uulation =∞¥O°ÛùO’Qõ∞Å =∞¥Å∞Qõ∞
untie ã¨_«e~K«∞, =∞∞_çqǨC uprightness 㨄`ŒÊ=O°Î#, <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú`Œ utensil =~@áå„`Œ uxoricide Éè•O°º#∞ ǨÏ`ŒºKıÜ«µ_«~
untimely JHßeHí uproar QõÅÉè•, QõQÀæÅ∞† JÅ¡i, H’ÖÏ
uterus QõO®ƒùâ◊Ü«µ~ uxorious Éè•O®ºnè#, Éè•O®º=â◊=iÎ
untouchabilty Jã¨Ê $â◊º`Œ, J~@O®x ǨÏÅ~, Qõ~^°O°QÀà◊~
`Œ#~ upset price HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞^®O°∞Hí∞ J~wHí$`Œ Vv
untoward JÇÍ~Kè«hÜ«µ, ^°∞O°^°$+¨ìHíO° "≥∞·# Híx+¨ª^è°O°
vacancy MÏm *ÏQå, â◊¥#º`Œ xÇÍã¨~ÖËx =ºH˜Î
"≥∞·#, J#∞z`Œ upset win TÇ≤Ï~K«x/ J™®^è•O°}
q[Ü«µ~ vacant MÏmQå L#fl, ÉèísÎHßx, â◊¥#º vague Jã¨Ê+¨ì, JxtÛ`Œ, JxiÌ+¨ì, `ËÅx
untrammelled Z^°∞O°∞ÖËx, zHí∞¯ÖËx
untrustworthy Jqâ◊fiã¨hÜ«µ upstage ^°$+≤ìx PHí@∞ìHÁ#∞ vacation ÃãÅ=Ù(HßÅ~) vain qѶ¨Å, =ºO°÷, Qõifi
untutored <ËO°∞ÛH’x, `ˇÅ∞ã¨∞H’x upsurge PHíã≤‡Hí =$kú vaccinate >©HßÅ∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞ vainglorious q∞^äߺaè=∂x, JǨÏ~Hßi
unvalued policy c=∂ Kıã≤# qq^è° upswing ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å vaccination >©HßÅ∞ ÇıÜ«µ_«~ valediction g_À¯Å∞ („Ǩã¨~Qõ~) L^®º#
J~âÍÅ qÅ∞=#∞ xiÌ+¨ì~Qå ¿ÑO˘¯#x up to date „Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ, P^è°∞xHí, <Ë>˜ =O°Hí∞ vacillate Tyã¨ÖÏ_«∞† ã¨~H’z~K«∞ =#~
c=∂ áåÅã‘ ã¨=i~z#, `Í*Ï Ç¨iz# vacillation `Œ@Ǩ>Ïܵ~K«_«~, Ty㨠valedictory function g_À¯Å∞ ã¨É/íè HßO°º
unveil Pq+¨¯i~K«∞ upturn =$kú, ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å ÖÏ@ „Hí=∞~
unveiling Pq+¨¯O°} urbanisaiton #QõsHíO°}~ vacuity MÏm, iHíÎ`Œ valency Hí∆=∞`Œ, ™®=∞O°÷º~
unwavering ^°$_è°"≥∞·#, [~Híx, |Å urbanism #QõO° ÇÍ^°~ vacuous Ǩã¨ÖËx, `ˇeqÖËx, â◊¥#º"≥∞·#, valet <ÒHíO°∞, ¿ã=Hí∞_«∞, J~QõO°Hí∆Hí∞_«∞,
Ç‘Ï#~ Hßx urchin JÅ¡iÇ≤Å¡ÇÍ_«∞, `Œ∞~@iÇÍ_«∞ =$^äßܡµ·#, qÇıHíO°Ç≤Ï`Œ, MÏmQå L#fl MÏ™®
unwieldy Hí^°Ç¨ÖËx, "≥ØÜ«µÖËx urgent [O°¥O°∞, `ŒHí∆}~ [O°Qõ=Åã≤# vaccum â◊¥#º~, â◊¥#º`Œ, xO®fi`Œ~, valiant ǨO®„Hí=∞~QõÅ, âøO°º~QõÅ. ~
unwillingness "≥·=∞∞Yº~ urolagnia =∞¥„`Œ~ Kıã≤#ǨC_«∞ HíeQÕ â◊¥#ºÉèí¥q∞, â◊¥#º™®÷#~ action ™®Ç¨Ï㨄H˜Ü«µ/K«O°º
unwritten constitution Jed`Œ Öˇ·~yHí L„kHíÎ`Œ vagabond ^Õâ◊k=∞‡i, uO°∞Qõ∞É’`Œ∞ valid K‹Å∞¡ÉÏ>ˇ·#, K‹ÖÏ=∞}˜Ö’ L#fl,
O®*Ϻ~Qõ~ usage ÇÍ_«∞Hí, „Ǩܡ∂Qõ~ vagary TÇ≤Ï~K«x =∂O°∞Ê, z`ŒÎ„Éèí=∞, J~wHßO°Üˇ∂Qõº"≥∞·#, <®ºÜ«µ|^°ú
update `Í*ÏǨO°K«∞, „Ǩã¨∞Î`Œ Ǩiã≤÷uH˜ usance J=kè, Qõ_«∞=Ù. ~ bill ™®=kèHí Jã≤÷O°`Œ validate 㨄Hí=∞=∞x „ǨHí>˜~K«∞, „Hí=∞
J#∞Qõ∞}~Qå ã¨=i~K«∞ aÅ∞¡ vaginal approach ܡ∂x=∂O°æ~ ^®fiO® |núHíi~K«∞, „áå=∂}˜Hí~ KıÜ«µ∞
upfront =∞∞~^°ã¨∞Î (K‹e¡~ѨÙ), |Ü«∂<® useless HÁO°Qåx, LǨܡ∂Qõ~ ÖËx â◊G zH˜`Œû validity K‹Å∞¡|_ç, 㨄Hí=∞`Œ, <®ºÜ«µ
upgrade ™®÷ܵÃÑ~K«∞, Jaè=$kú KıÜ«µ∞, user friendly LǨܡ∂Qõ ™œÅÉèíº~QõÅ, vagitus JǨC_Ë Ñ¨Ù>˜ì# a_«¤ `˘e JO°∞Ѩ٠ã¨=∞‡`Œ, Ǩã¨, =∂#º`Œ
„áå=∞∞Yº~ ÃÑ~á⁄~k~K«∞ ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå LǨܡ∂y~K«QõÅ vagrancy ^Õâ◊ k=∞‡i`Œ#~ valium XHí =∞`Œ∞ΠǨ^®O°÷~
upheaval PHíã≤‡Hí Ç≤Ï~™®`Œ‡Hí"≥∞·# usher „ǨÇıâ◊ÃÑ@∞ì† ^®fiO°áåÅHí∞_«∞ vagrant ǨxÖËx, uO°∞Qõ∞É’`Œ∞† ã≤÷O°"≥∞·# valour ǨO®„Hí=∞~, âøO°º~, gO°º~
valuables
valuables qÅ∞"≥·# =ã¨∞Î=ÙÅ∞, *“ǨÏi,
#QõÅ∞
value qÅ∞=, =∞¥Åº~, LǨܡ∂y`Œ,
„áå=∞∞Yº~. ~ for money _«|∞ƒHí∞
`Œy# qÅ∞=. ~ judgement qÅ∞=
Å#∞ xO°‚ܵ~K«_«~, `ÍO°`Œ=∞º qK«Hí∆}
valuer qÅ∞= Hí>ıì =ºH˜Î, +¨O®|∞
values qÅ∞=Å∞
value system qÅ∞=Å/=∞¥Åº =º=ã¨÷
vampire O°HíÎÇ≤áåã≤, O®Hí∆ã≤, QõaƒÅ~
vandalism q^è°fi~ã¨#~, Qõ¥~_Íܵ[~
vanguard J„QõQåq∞, L^°º=∞ <®Ü«µHí∞_«∞
vanish J~`Œi~K«∞áÈ=Ù, ǨÏi~K«∞, Hí#∞
=∞O°∞Qõ=Ù, J^°$â◊º=∞Qõ∞
vanishing =∂Ü«µ=∞Ü˵º, qÅ∞ǨÎ=∞Ü˵º
vanishing point uO’^è•# a~^°∞=Ù
vanity P_«~|O°~, _Í~aHí~, QõO°fi~
vanquish [ܵ~K«∞, F_ç~K«∞
vapid xs˚=, x™®ûO°, xâıÛ`Œ#, hO°ã¨
vaporization casting ÉÏ+‘ÊÉèí=#
x+≤HíÎ~
vapourization ÉÏ+‘ÊÉèí=#~
variability =∂O°∞ÊK‹~^°_«~, Ǩi=O°Î#
jÅ`Œ
variable K«O°O®t. ~ cost K«O°=ºÜ«µ~
variation "≥·q^è°º~, (Kè≥ãπÖ’) HÁ`ŒÎ
=ӺǨÏ~
variegated O°~Qõ∞O°~Qõ∞Å
variety "≥·q^è°º~, Éèı^°~, O°Hí~, *Ïu,
=∂O°∞Ê
various J<ËHí, qaè#fl, qq^è°
vary =∂O°∞Ê, =∂O°∞Û
vascular O°HíÎ<®à◊=∞Ü«µ
vassal ^®ã¨∞_«∞, áåÖËO°∞, P„t`Œ∞_«∞
vassal state Jnè#/ ǨO°`Œ~„`Œ ^Õâ◊~
vat áå# áå„`Œ, K«+¨Hí~
404 veneration
VAT (Value Added Tax) =ã¨∞οã=Å
^è°O°Hí∞ J^°#~Qå Híe¿Ñ Ǩ#∞fl
vault Y*Ï<®† („H≥·ã¨Î= ǨiÉè•+¨Ö’)
â◊‡âÍ#~† ÃÑ·HíǨÊ, <ËÅHÁ@∞ì, ™⁄O°~Qõ~,
Qõ∞ǨΙ®÷#~
vaunted =i‚~z#, _«~|~Qå K‹Ç≤Ê#,
q=i~z#, Jaè=i‚~z#, á⁄y_ç#, „Ǩ^°
i≈~z#, |_Íܵ~z#, |_ÍܵQå „Ç¨Hí
>˜~z#
veal ^°¥_« =∂~ã¨~
veer kâ◊ =∂O°Û_«~, =∞#ã¨∞ =∂O°∞ÛHÁ#∞
veering Qåe kâ◊ =∂O°_«~
vegetable black =#ã¨Êu #Å∞ѨÙ
vegetate ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞† J<®ã¨HíÎ~Qå rq~K«∞
vegetative "≥∞∞Hí¯Å ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°ÅHí∞ ã¨~|~
kè~z#
vehemence L„kHí` Î ,Œ f„=`Œ, â◊HâΘ Íe`Œfi~
vehement f„=, L„kHíÎ, L„Qõ, â◊H˜ÎâÍe
vehicle ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí, ^è•O°}~, â◊Hí@~,
ÇÍǨÏ#~
vellum =∞~z <®}º"≥∞·# Hßy`Œ~, [~`Œ∞
K«O°‡~
vellus =∞∞~Qõ∞O°∞Å∞
velocity (K«Å#) ÇıQõ~
venal Å~K«~ fã¨∞HÁx Kı¿ã Jqhu
venalisation J~Hí∞O° xO’^è°~
venation (D<ˇ) ÇͺÇ≤Î/ ÇͺǨ#~
vendee HÁ#∞QÀÅ∞^®O°∞, „Hı`Œ
vendetta ǨQõ, "≥·O°~, =~â◊HíÅǨÏ~, „Ǩf
HßO°~
vendition J=∞‡Hí~
vendor J=∞‡Hí~^®O°∞, q„Hı`Œ, z#fl
Çͺáåi
veneer ÃÑ· "≥∞O°∞Ѩن ѨÓ`ŒÃÑ@∞ì
venerate ѨÓl~K«∞, Q“O°q~K«∞
veneration ѨÓ[ºÉè•=~, P^°O°}, „â◊^°ú
venereal disease
venereal disease ã¨∞YO’Qõ~
venerealogist ã¨∞YO’Qõ "≥·^°∞º_«∞
vengeance „ǨuÇ≤Ï~ã¨, „ǨfHßO°~, ǨQõ,
HíHí∆
venial Hí∆=∂O°›, z#fl
venison ÖË_ç =∂~ã¨~
venom q+¨~† U=y~ѨÙ
vent ze¡, Hí#fl~, ɡ[˚~
ventilation ÇÍÜ«µ∞ „Ǩã¨O°}/ „Ǩ™®O°~
ventilator H˜>˜H©, QõÇÍHí∆~, ÇÍ`ÍÜ«µ#~
ventriloquism Hí$`ŒHí/ ^°¥O° Éè•+¨}~
venture `ˇQõ∞=, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨~, ™®Ç¨Ïã¨HßO°º~,
ÇͺáåO°~, ÃÑ^°Ì ÇͺáåO° „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~. ~
capital #¥`Œ# HßO°º„Hí=∂ÅÖ’ ÃÑ>ıì
ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç. ~ capitalist #¥`Œ# HßO°º
„Hí=∂ÅÖ’ ÃÑ@∞ì|_ç ÃÑ>ıì =ºH˜Î
veracity ã¨`ºŒ x+ª̈, ã¨`ͺ<Ëfl K‹ÃÑÊ_ç <ˇ[
· ~,
x[~ K‹¿ÑÊ JÅÇÍ@∞
verbalism q=O°}Å Hí~>ı xO°fiK«<®ÅÃÑ·
JkèHí~Qå P^è•O°Ç¨_«_«~
verbiage Ǩ^®_«~|O°~
verdant ǨK«Ûx/ `Í*φ J#∞Éèí=O°Ç≤Ï`Œ
verdict fO°∞Ê, xO°‚Ü«µ~
verge ^°QõæO°, J~K«∞, z=O°, ZÅ¡
verification ã¨iK«¥_«_«~, ѨÙ#óǨijÅ#
verily x[~Qå
verism `Œ^ä°º`ÍÇÍ^°~
veritable x["≥∞·#, Ü«µ^äßO°÷
vermicompost ÇÍ#áå=∞∞Å ZO°∞=Ù
vermilion ã≤~^°¥O°~, W~ybHí~,
Hí∞~Hí∞=∞O°~Qõ∞
vermin O’Qåxfl ã¨~„Híq∞~Ǩ*Ë¿ã z#fl
r=ÙÅ∞, ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞Å∞, „H˜q∞H©@HßÅ∞
vernacular ™®÷xHí Éè•+¨, ^ÕjÜ«µ Éè•+¨,
=∂`Œ$Éè•+¨
vernicle ã¨`ŒºÇ¨@~
405 viable
vernier z#fl HÁÅ|^°Ì
verruca áå^°~ÃÑ· =KıÛ P<ˇÅ∞
versability Jã≤÷O°"≥∞·#, |Ǩï=∞∞Y„Ǩ[˝
versatile |Ǩï=∞∞Y, ã¨O°fi`À=∞∞Y
verse Híq`Œfi~, Ǩ^°º~
version Hí^ä°#~, q=O°}† J#∞ÇÍ^°~,
áåOîß~`ŒO°~
verslibere =∞∞HíÎK«Ûù~^°~
vert antique H˜Å∞=∞∞ Ǩ>˜ì~ѨÙ/ O°~Qõ∞
vertebrate ã¨HíâıO°∞HßÅ∞, "≥<ˇfl=∞∞HíQõÅ
r=ÙÅ∞
vertical xÅ∞=ÙQå L#fl, H˜∆u[ Å~|~
vertigo `ŒÅuǨC_«∞/uǨC@
verve qǨs`Œ"≥∞·# L`ÍûǨÏ~, (O°ã¨)
Ǩ@∞ì, â◊H˜Î
vesanic Ç≤zÛ
vessel F_«, ÃÑ^°ÌǨ_«=, áå„`Œ, <®oHí,
ÇÍÇ≤ÏHí, P^è•O°~
vest ã¨~„Híq∞~ǨKıÜ«µ∞, xÇ≤Ï`Œ~ KıÜ«µ∞
vested interest ™®fiO°÷„Ǩܡ∂[<®aèÖÏ+¨
vestibule ÇÍH˜e, KÍq_ç, =∞^è°º^®i
vestige J=âı+¨~, J_«∞Qõ∞*Ï_«, zǨÏfl~
vestment („H≥·ã¨Î= =∞`ÍkèHßO°∞Å)
^°∞ã¨∞ÎÅ∞, (PkèHßiHí) Çı+¨~
vet Ǩâ◊∞"≥·^°∞º_«∞, `ŒxvKıÜ«µ∞, ã¨iK«¥K«∞
vateran Pi`Ëi# =ºH˜Î, J#∞Éèí=âÍe
veto g>’: XHí âÍã¨<®xfl uO°ã¨¯i~K«
_ÍxH˜ QõÅ JkèHßO°~† „Ǩu¿+^è°~,
x¿+^è°~
vex qã¨∞Qõ∞, ã¨Ç¨Ï#~ H’Ö’Ê=_«~† qã≤
y~K«∞, H’Ǩ~ Híeæ~K«∞, Hı¡â◊ǨO°K«∞
vexation qã¨∞Qõ∞^°Å, H∆’Éèí
vexatious Hı¡â◊^®Ü«µHí"≥∞·#, qã≤y~Kı
viability Éèíi~Kı/ã¨Ç¨Ï# â◊H˜Î, PK«O°}
™®^è°º`Œ
viable PK«O°}©Ü«µ, ™®^è°º, rq~K«QõÅ
viaduct
viaduct =~`ˇ#
vibrant ã¨Kı`Œ#, _ÀÖÏÜ«µ=∂#, Hí~Ǩ
=∂#, „Ǩuã¨Ê~k~Kı
vibration Hí~Ǩ#~, Hí^°eHí, ã¨Ê~^°#,
"≥Ø`Œ
vicarious „Ǩ`ͺ=∂flÜ«µ~, |^°∞Å∞
vice LǨ, =ºã¨#~† ^°∞O°É蕺ã¨~† Jqhu,
J=Qõ∞}~
vicinity ã¨g∞Ǩ~, á⁄O°∞Qõ∞, K«∞@∞ìǨHí¯Å∞,
Ǩiã¨O°~, ^®Ñ¨Ù, ™®xfl^è°º~
vicissitudes =∂O°∞ÊÅ∞, ã¨∞Y^°∞óMÏÅ∞,
=∞~z K‹_«¤Å∞
victualler PǨO°áåhÜ«∂^°∞Å q„Hı`Œ
victuals u#∞|~_ÍO®Å∞
video conference q_çܡ∂ ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~
view ^°$â◊º~, ^°$+≤ì† ^°$HíÊ^ä°~
viewer „^°+¨ì, „¿ÑHí∆Hí∞_«∞
vigil *ÏQõO°}, HßѨÙ^°Å
vigilance *Ï„Qõ`ŒÎ, xѶ¨∂
vigilant J„Ǩ=∞`ŒÎ
vignette â◊|Ìz„`Œ~, ѨÙã¨ÎHßÅ~HíO°}
vigour ǨiѨÙ+≤ì
vile ǨxH˜=∂e#, hK«"≥∞·#
vilification JǨMϺuáåÅ∞ KıÜ«µ_«~,
x~k~K«_«~
village community „Qå=∞ ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~,
„Qå=∞~Ö’x „Ǩ[Å~^°O°∞ HíÅã≤#
ã¨~Ѷ¨∞~
vim â◊H˜Î, ã¨`Œ∞Î=
vindicate O°∞A=Ù KıÜ«µ∞, (`ŒÇ¨CHß^°x)
ã¨=∞i÷~K«∞, xO°¥Ç≤~K«∞
vindictive „ǨfHßO°"≥·Yi, ǨQõfO°∞ÛHÁ#∞
L^ÕÌâ◊~HíÅ
vintage áå`ŒHßÅѨÙ
vintner ™®O®Çͺáåi
violent Ç≤Ï~™®`Œ‡Hí, ^ÒO°˚#ºÑ¨Ói`Œ
virago =∞QõO®Ü«µ∞_«∞
406 viviparous
virgin Hí#º† ^°∞#flx Éèí¥q∞
virilism XHí ¢ã‘ÎÖ’ =∞QõÅHí∆}®Å Jaè=$kú
virology "≥·O°ãπÅHí∞ ã¨~|~kè~z# âÍG~
virtue ã¨^°∞æ}~, 㨄`ŒÊ=O°Î#, hu, ^è°O°‡~
virtuoso Híà®#∞O°Hí∞Î_«∞, ã≤^°úǨÏã¨∞Î_«∞
virulent ǨxHíO°"≥∞·#, „Hí∂O°"≥∞·#, f„=
virus Ju㨥Hí; „H˜q∞, q+¨Ç¨^®O°÷~
visage =∞∞Y~
vis-a-vis ã¨~|~kè~z, áÈeÛ K«¥_«Qå
viscera Hí_«∞ѨÙÖ’x J=Ü«µÇÍÅ∞
viscosity ã≤flQõú`Œ, zHí¯^°#~
visibility ^°$QÀæK«O°`«
visible ^°$QÀæK«O°, ^°$+≤ì QÀK«O°
visitation ǨO®=∞O°≈, ^≥·=ã¨~^Õâ◊~
visual ^°$+≤ì ã¨~|~kè, ^°$+¨ì, ^°$â◊º=∂#
visualization Éè•=#, =∂#ã≤Hí z„`Œ}~
vital r=ã¨~|~kè, „áå}®^è•O°"≥∞·#
vitalism „áå}â◊H˜Î/ „áå}â◊H˜ÎÇÍ^°~
vitality ã¨r=`Œ, r=Híà◊, r=â◊H˜Î
vitaminoids q@q∞#¡ =Öˇ ǨxKı¿ã q∞„â◊
=∂Å∞
vitamin supplement q@q∞<ü Ö’@∞
ÉèísÎH˜ B+¨^è°~
vitiate |ÅÇ‘Ï# ǨO°K«∞, áå_«∞KıÜ«µ∞, K‹_«
Q˘@∞ì, hO°∞QåO°∞Û
viticulture „^®Hí∆™®O®Üµ `ŒÜ«∂s
vitreous QåA =~>˜, "≥∞i¿ã
vitrification QåAÖ’H˜ =∂O°Û_«~
vitriol ^°∞O®ƒù+¨, f„= =º~Qõº~† Qõ~^è°
Hß^°∞Å∞ Kıi# „^®=}~
vitriolic Híiî#"≥∞·#, ^Õfi+¨Ñ¨Ói`Œ"≥∞·#
vivaceous PHíO°¬}©Ü«µ, ã¨r=, L`ÍûǨÏ
Éèíi`Œ
viva voce =∞∫dHí (ǨsHí∆)
vivid ã¨Ê+¨ì"≥∞·#, „ǨQå_è°"≥∞·#, ã¨∞Êù@,
„ǨHßâ◊=~`Œ"≥∞·#
viviparous tâ◊¥`ÍÊ^°#
vivisection
vivisection (âÍG Ǩiâ’^è°#ÅHí∞) ã¨r=
[~`Œ∞=ÙÅ H’`Œ
vixen P_«#Hí¯† QõÜ«∂ºoQõ~Ǩ
vocabulary Ǩ^®=o, â◊|Ì*ÏÅ~
vocalization Ǩ^ÀKÍÛO°}, ã¨fisHíO°}
vocation =$uÎ, L^ÀºQõ~
vociferous HıHíÅ`À/ JO°∞ѨÙÅ`À Hí∂_ç#
vogue ÇÍ_«∞Hí, Ö’Hísu, iÇÍA, „Ǩ=$uÎ
voiceless ã¨Î|ú, =∂>Ï¡_«ÖËx, âÍfi™®`Œ‡
vioce vote =∞¥AÇÍ}© F@∞, <À>˜
=∂@`À F@∞
void â◊¥#º~, MÏm, K‹Å¡x, =ºO°÷, K«@ì
|^°ú`ŒÖËx
voidable â◊¥#ºHíO°}©Ü«µ, K‹Å¡Qõ¥_«x
volatile JxtÛ`Œ, `ŒO°K«∞Qå =∂O°∞†
`ŒfiO°Qå PqO°Ü˵º† ÉÏ+¨ÊjÅ, Jã≤÷O°†
„Ǩ[fiÅ# jņ L„kHíΠѨÓi`Œ
volcano JyflǨO°fi`Œ~, *ÏfiÖÏ=∞∞d
volition ã¨fi|∞kú, ¿ãfiK«Ûù, W+¨ì~
volume „Qõ~^ä°~, ã¨~ѨÙ@~, Ѷ¨∞#
Ww
wacky qǨs`Œ^è’O°}˜QõÅ
wad <À@¡ Hí@ì† K‹Ç¨CH’^°Qõæ "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~
waddle J@¥ W@¥ TQõ∞`Œ¥ #_«∞K«∞
waffle THí^°~ѨÙ_«∞Qå O®Ü«µ∞/ =∂>Ï¡_«∞,
Jã¨Ê+¨ì~Qå =∂>Ï¡_«∞/ O®Ü«µ∞
wag (Hí∞Hí¯) `ÀHíx J@¥ W@¥ Hík
e~K«∞, „Ǩܫµufl~z<® ™®^è°º~Hßx
wage Çı`Œ#~, L`ÍÊ^°Hí`Í „â◊=∞Hí∞ WKıÛ
^è°O°, Kıã≤# ǨxH˜ K‹e¡~Kı =∞¥Åº~,
Éèí$u, Hí∂e, |Ǩï=∂#~. ~ claim
JkèHí Çı`Œ<®Å#∞, K«Hí¯x Ǩx Ǩiã≤÷`Œ∞
Å#∞ H’O°_«~. ~ earner ÇÍO®xH˜ XHí
™®i Çı`Œ#~ á⁄~^Õ =ºH˜Î, Hí∂e =∞x+≤.
~ freeze Çı`<Œ ®Å∞ ÃÑ~K«_ÍxH˜ J#∞=∞
407 wagonage
Ǩi=∂}~
voluntarism ã¨fiK«Ûù~^° ÇÍ^°~
voluntaristic idealism ã¨fiK«Ûù~^° Éè•=
ÇÍ^°~, ã¨fiK«Ûù~^° ã¨=∞kèHí`Œ
voracious qǨs`Íã¨H˜Î QõÅ, ^Õai~Kı
vortex ã¨∞_çQõ∞~_«~, ã¨∞_çQåe, K«„HíÇÍ`Œ~
vote of confidence qâÍfi㨠fO®‡#~
voting behaviour F>˜~Q∑ ã¨O°o
voting shares F@∞ Kı¿ã ǨÏHí∞¯QõÅ
ÇÍ>ÏÅ∞
vow „Ǩ=∂}~ KıÜ«µ∞, X@∞ìÃÑ@∞ìHÁ#∞†
â◊Ǩ^ä°~, „Ǩ=∂}~
voyage ã¨=∞∞„^°Ü«∂#~, J~`ŒiHí∆
„Ǩܫ∂}~, <ÒHß Ü«∂„`Œ
voyeurism W`ŒO∞° Å â◊$~QåO° HßO°ºHíÖÏáå
Å#¥, Híë®ìÅ#¥, ÉÏ^è°Å#¥ K«¥ã≤
P#~k~Kı ^è’O°}˜
vulgar Jã¨Éèíº, Jj¡Å
vulnerable ^°∞O°ƒÅ, ^®_çH˜ J#∞"≥·#
vulture O®|~^°∞
u~K«x HßÅ~, Çı`Œ<®Å ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞^°Å#∞
ã¨Î~aè~ǨKıÜ«µ∞. ~ level Çı`Œ<®Å
™®÷ܵ. ~ negotiations K‹e~¡ Kı Çı`<Œ ®
ÅÃÑ· Ü«∂[=∂<®ºxH˜ L^ÀºQõ∞ÅHí∞ =∞^躰
[iQÕ K«OÛ° Å∞. ~ packet L^Àºy á⁄~^Õ
Jã¨Å∞ Çı`#Œ ~.~policy Çı`#Œ q^è•#~.
money ~ #Qõ^°∞ Çı`Œ#~. price ~
=㨥OÎ ¥° Ǩ Çı`#Œ ~. time ~ HßÅÇı`#Œ ~
wager Ǩ}~, Ǩ~^≥~, E^°~
waggle ÃÑ·H©, H˜~^°‰õÄ, ǨHí¯ÅHí∂, Hí^°∞ѨÙ
wagon ã¨O°∞Hí∞ O°ÇÍ}® Kı¿ã Éè•s
ÇÍǨÏ#~/ O≥·Å∞ _«Éσ
wagonage ã¨O°∞Hí∞ O°ÇÍ}® KıÜ«µ_«~†
O°ÇÍ}®Hí∞ JÜ˵º YO°∞Û
waif
waif Ü«µ[=∂x ÖËx, ã¨fi~`Œ^®O°∞Å∞ ÖËx,
Hí∂_«¥ h_Í ÖËx z#flÇ≤Å¡/Ç≤Å¡ÇÍ_«∞
wail â’Hí~† U_«∞Û, O’k~K«∞
waiting xsHí∆}, „ǨfHí∆}~
waive O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, q_çzÃÑ@∞ì, Ǩi`«º
l~K«∞, =^°∞Å∞HÁ#∞
waive off O°^°∞ÌKıÜ«µ∞, =∂Ѷ‘KıÜ«µ∞, q_çz
ÃÑ@∞ì
wake x„^° Çı∞ÖÁ¯#∞, "≥∞ÅHí∞=Qå L~_«∞,
*Ï„Qõ`ŒQå L~_«∞
waking *ÏQõO°~, *ÏQõO°}~, *ÏQåO°~
walk away `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁxáÈ=Ù (ã¨=∞㨺Hí∞
Ǩi뮯O°~ K‹Ç¨ÊHí∞~_Í ^®@ÇıÜ«µ∞)
walk away with ã¨∞ÅÉèí~Qå ѨÓiÎKıÜ«µ∞
walk off with J#∞=∞u ÖËHí∞~_Í
fã¨∞HÁ#∞
walk out ã¨=∂Çıâ◊~ #∞~z x„+¨¯=∞},
Ǩx xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ_«~, xÅ∞ѨÙ^°Å, PѨÙ
^°Å, qO®=∞~
walk over ã¨∞ÅÉèíq[Ü«µ~
wallaby Hí~QåO°¥ ÖÏ~>˜ z#fl [~`Œ∞=Ù
wall arcade Hí∞_«º`ÀO°}®Å∞
wallop HÁ@∞ìHÁ#∞, ^˘O°∞¡, HÁ@∞ìq∞>Ïì_«∞
wallow ÉÏ^è°#∞ qǨs`Œ~ Kıã¨∞HÁ#∞,
[~`Œ∞=Ù =Öˇ |∞O°^°Ö’ á⁄O®¡_«∞
wall painting Hí∞_«ºz„`Œ~
wall street #¥ºÜ«∂O∑¯Ö’ „^°=º ã¨~ã¨÷Å∞
L~_Ë gkä/ Pi÷Hí ÖÏÇÍ^ÕgÅ∞ [iQÕ
KÀ@∞
wally JqÇıH˜
WAN (Wide Area Network) ã¨∞^°¥O°
„áå~`ÍÅÖ’x Hí~ѨӺ@O°¡#∞ J#∞
ã¨~^è•#~ Kıã≤# =º=ã¨÷
wan JÅã≤áÈܵ#, áåeáÈܵ#
wander TiHı uO°∞Qõ∞, XHí Qõ=∞º~
ÖËHí∞~_Í uO°∞Qõ∞† ^®i`ŒÇ¨C, Ǩi„Éèí
q∞~K«∞
408 warp
wandering ã¨~KÍO°~, Ǩi„Éèí=∞}
wanderlust „Ǩܫ∂}˜~KÍÅ<Ë qǨs`Œ
"≥∞·# H’iHíQõÅ, Ü«∂„`ËK«Ûù
wangle H’i KılH˜¯~K«∞HÁ#∞
wank ǨÏã¨Î„Ǩܡ∂Qõ~ ^®fiO® Öˇ·~yHß
#~^°~ á⁄~^°∞
wanker ǨxH˜ O®x =ºH˜Î
wanton L^ÕÌâ◊ѨÓO°fiHí, xO°~Hí∞â◊, J„Hí=∞†
Hß=∞∞H˜, â◊$~QåO°=u
wantonly |∞kúѨÓO°fiHí~Qå
war Ü«µ∞^°ú~, ã¨=∞O°~. cold ~ „ǨK«Ûù#fl
Ü«µ∞^°ú~. ~ crimes Ü«µ∞^°ú <ËO®Å∞. ~
cry Ü«µ∞^°ú x<®^°~. ~ torn Ü«µ∞^°ú~`À
zuH˜áÈܵ#. un declared ~ J„ǨHí
>˜`Œ Ü«µ∞^°ú~
warble aè#fl ™®÷Ü«µ∞Ö’¡ áå_«∞
warbling Hí∂l`Œ~
war chest O®[H©Ü«µ „ǨKÍO°~ H’ã¨~ qx
ܡ∂y~Kı Pi÷Hí ã¨Ç¨Ü«µ~/ xkè
warehouse QÀ^®~, y_«¤~y, ã¨O°∞Hí∞
xÅ∞= L~Kı ã¨÷Å~
war footing Ü«µ∞^°ú„áåuǨkHí
war horse =Ü«µã¨∞û ÃÑ·|_ç# Ãã·xHí∞_«∞/
O®[H©Ü«µÇı`ŒÎ
warlock =∂~„uHí∞_«∞
warm "≥K«Ûx HíÇ’+¨‚, QÀO°∞"≥K«Û
warm hearted ¿ãflǨÏã¨fiÉè•=~ QõÅ
warmonger Ü«µ∞^Àú<®‡k, „Ǩ[efl Ü«µ∞^®ú
xH˜ „¿ÑOÕÇ≤~Kı =ºH˜Î
warmongering Ü«µ∞^Àú<®‡^°~, Ü«µ∞^°ú
Hß=∞∞Hí`Œ
warmth Pf‡Ü«µ`Œ, ¿ãflǨÏѨÓO°fiHí =O°Î#
war of nerves Z^°∞>˜ ÇÍix =∂#ã≤
Hí~Qå |ÅÇ‘Ï# ǨiKı =∂@Å áÈO°∞
warp "≥∞euǨC, =„H©Híi~K«∞, O°¥Ç¨~,
=∂iáÈ=Ù
warrant 409 wedging
warrant ÇÍO°~@∞, xO°ƒ~^è•*Ï˝Ç¨„`Œ~ ~ watermelon ѨÙK«ÛHßÜ«µ
of attachment [ѨÙÎKı¿ã~^°∞Hí∞ J#∞ water proof [ÅxO’^è°Hí, `Œ_«=x, [Å
=∞u „ǨuO’kè
warranty ѨÓp Ǩ„`Œ~ watershed ǨsÇÍǨÏHí „áå~`ÍÅ =∞^è°º
warrior ܡ∂^è°∞_«∞ L~_ËKÀ@∞
wart "≥∞∞>˜=∞, K‹@∞ìÉ’^≥ g∞^° UO°Ê_Ë water table Éèí¥QõO°ƒù~Ö’ h>˜=∞@ì~
|∞_çÃÑ, ѨÙeÇ≤iHßÜ«µ, LeÇ≤iHßÜ«µ water therapy [Å"≥·^°º~
wary *Ï„Qõ`ŒQõÅ water umbrella h>˜Q˘_«∞Qõ∞, [ÅK«Û„ù `Œ~
wash Hí_çQÕ hà◊∞¡, ™®fl#~, ^è•=#~, qÖË waterway [Å=∂O°æ~
Ǩ#~, H∆ßà◊#~ water wheel U`Í~, [ÅK«„Hí~
wash out HÁ@∞ìHí∞ áÈ=_«~, H’`Œ, Qõ~_ç watery ѨÅK«x, [Å=∞Ü«µ, xs˚=
wash sale J„Hí=∞~Qå JkèHí ^è°O°ÅHí∞ wave JÅ, `ŒO°Qõ, H≥O°@~, `ŒO°~Qõ~. ~
J=∞‡_«~ length `ŒO°~Qõ ^≥·O°…º~, Kı`Œ∞ťѨÙ
wasp Hí~ksQõ wax "≥∞·#~, ÅHí¯
waspish zO°zO°ÖÏ_Ë waxen "≥∞`ŒÎx, áåeáÈܵ#
wastage #+¨ì~, `ŒO°∞Qõ∞† O°^°∞Ì wayfarer ÉÏ@™®i, áå^°KÍi, =∂O°æ
waste =ºO°÷~, áå_«∞Ǩ_«¤, ^°∞O°fi ºÜ«µ"≥∞·#, Qåq∞
xO°∞Ǩܡ∂Qõ ™®=∞„y. ~ product =ºO°÷ wayward "≥∞∞~_ç, =∞¥O°ö, „Hí=∞O°Ç≤Ï`Œ,
Ǩ^®O°÷~, O°nÌ ã¨<®‡O°æ^°¥O°
wastefulness ^°∞ÉÏO®`Œ#~, ^°∞O°fi ºÜ«µ~ weakling ^°∞O°ƒÅ∞_«∞
waste land |~[O°∞ Éèí¥q∞ wealth Pã≤Î, ^è°#~, Éè•Qõº~, ™œÉè•Qõº~
wasting ^°~_«Qõ=∂i. ~ assets `ŒO°∞Qõ∞ wealthy Éè•Qõº=~`Œ∞_≥·#, ã¨~Ǩ#fl
`Œ∞#fl ã¨~Ǩ^° weaning K«#∞ÉÏÅ∞ =∂xÊ~K«@~
weaning foods áåÅ∞ `Íy~K«_ÍxH˜
wastrel ™È=∞iáÈ`Œ∞
watchful *ÏQõO°¥Hí`Œ QõŠѶ¨∞# PǨO°~ W=fi_ÍxH˜ =∞^è°ºÖ’ Ç≤Å¡
watching Z^°∞O°∞K«¥ã¨∞Î#fl ÅH˜ ÃÑ>ıì Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
water hO°∞, [Å~, ã¨eÅ~ weariness qã¨∞Qõ∞(^°Å)
waterage [Å=∂O°æ~^®fiO® O°ÇÍ}® wearing JÅ∞ѨÙ`ˇKıÛ/ ѨÙ>˜ì~Kı
Kı¿ã~^°∞Hí∞ JÜ˵º Kè•s˚ weather ÇÍ`Í=O°}~. ~ forecast
water course ÇÍQõ∞, [ńǨÇÍǨÏ~ ÇÍ`Í=O°} 㨥K«#
watered down hO°∞Qåi#, |ÅÇ‘Ï# weathering â‹·käź~
Ǩ_ç# weave (=∞Qõæ~ÃÑ·) <ËÜ«µ∞, JÅ∞¡
waterfall [Åáå`Œ~, O°≠i weaving <Ë`Œ, `Œ~`Œ∞HíO°‡
waterlogged h>˜`À x~_ç#, [Å=∞Ü«µ web Je¡Hí† ™®ÖˇQõ¥_«∞
"≥∞·# wedge peHí, |Å=~`Œ~Qå K˘Ç≤Ê~K«∞
water management ™®Qõ∞h>˜ Ǩ~Ç≤}© wedging HíÅ∞Ѩ٠=ÚHí¯Å∞, =∞>˜ìx ÉÏQå
xO°fiǨÏ} "≥∞`ŒÎQå HíÅǨ_«~
wee
wee z#fl, HÁ~K‹~, HÁkÌ, KÍÖÏ `ŒHí∞¯=
weed HíÅ∞Ѩ٠"≥∞∞Hí¯Å∞, <åK«∞
weeny zxfl, |∞e¡
weep U_«∞Û, O’k~K«∞
weightman Hß>Ï^®O°∞, Hß>ÏÇı¿ã =ºH˜Î
weighty |O°∞"≥·#, „Ǩ|Å, =∞∞Yº
weird q~`ˇ·#, J™®^è•O°}, J^°∞ƒù`Œ
weld J`Œ∞Hí∞† JuH˜~K«∞, HíÅ∞ѨÙ
welding J`ŒHí_«~, =∂@∞, ã¨~^è•#
„H˜Ü«µ
welfare state „âıܡ∂/ ã¨~Hı∆=∞ O®[º~
well-being Hí∞â◊Å~, „âıÜ«µ~
well-bred ã¨~™®¯O°~QõÅ, ã¨∞tH˜∆`Œ
well-equipped ã¨∞ã¨l˚`Œ, ã¨∞ã¨~Ǩ#fl
well-established ã¨∞=º=ã≤÷
well-healed ^è°#=~`Œ∞Öˇ·#, ã¨~Ǩ#fl
well-mannered ã¨Éèíº`ŒQõÅ, =∞O®º^° `ˇe
ã≤#
well-off ^è°xHí, ã¨~Ǩ#fl
well-oiled ѨÓiÎ ™®=∞O°÷º~`À L#fl†
`Íy# =∞`Œ∞ÎÖ’ L#fl
well-to-do ã¨~Ǩ#fl
welt HíuÎ/ HÁO°_Í ^≥|ƒ Qõ∞O°∞Î
wench Ü«µ∞=u
westernization áåâÍÛfºHíO°}~
wet blanket U_«∞Ѩ٠"≥∞∞ǨÏ~
wet climate P„O°Ì j`À+¨‚ã≤÷u
wet cultivation ^°~Ǩ™®Qõ∞, ^°~Ǩ
¿ã^°º~
wet goods „^°=Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞
wet nurse K«#∞Hí∞_ç¿Ñ^®k
wet nursery <®O°∞=∞_ç, ^°~Ǩ<®O°∞
whack K‹~Ǩ^≥|ƒ, Öˇ~ǨHßÜ«µ
whacked ÉÏQå JÅã≤áÈܵ#
whacking Ѷ¨∞#"≥∞·#, „|Ǩ‡~_«"≥∞·#
410 white soils
whammy XHı™®i Híë®ìÅ∞ =zÛǨ_«_«~
wharf (F_«) OÕ=Ù, <ÒHß„â◊Ü«µ~
wharfage OÕ=Ù ã¨∞~Hí~
wharfinger F_«ÅÖ’ ã¨O°∞Hí∞Å∞ ZH˜¯~Kı/
k~Kı =ºH˜Î/ ã¨~ã¨÷
whelp Hí∞Hí¯/ `À_ËÅ∞ Ç≤Å¡
whereabouts PK«¥H©, zO°∞<®=∂,
PÇÍã¨~
whim K«Ç¨Å`Œfi~, "≥„i PÖ’K«#
whimper Hí∂xO®QåÅ∞ fÜ«µ∞, ã¨}∞Qõ∞
whimsical K«ÑÅ ¨ "≥∞#· , q~`ŒQå HíxÇ≤~Kı,
qǨs`Œ"≥∞·#, qz„`Œ
whinge zHßHí∞ Híeæ~Kı@∞¡Qå K‹Ç¨C,
#ã¨∞Qõ∞
whinny (Qõ∞„O°~) <ˇ=∞‡kQå ã¨H˜e~K«∞
whip HÁO°_Í, K«|∞Hí∞, (âÍã¨#ã¨ÉèíÖ’)
„Ǩɒ^è°Hí∞_«∞, ed`å^Õâ◊O
whirlpool ã¨∞_çQõ∞~_«~, P=O°Î~
whirlwind ã¨∞_çQåe, K«„HíÇÍ`Œ~
whisk `˘~^°O°Qå fã¨∞HÁxáÈ=Ù
whispering Qõ∞㨠Qõ∞ã¨. ~ campaign
O°Ç¨Ï㨺 „ǨKÍO°~
white alkaline soils `ˇÅ¡ K“_«∞ <ËÅÅ∞
whitebook K‹·<®, [O°‡h, áÈO°∞ÛQõÖò
^ÕâÍÅ PkèHßiHí „Ç¨K«∞O°}, xÇıkHí
white collar worker xѨÙ} Hßi‡Hí∞_«∞,
=$uÎ L^ÀºQõ~
white elephant `ˇÅ¡ U#∞Qõ∞, Ys^≥·#
=ã¨∞Î=Ù
white hot qǨs`Œ"≥∞·# Çı_çq∞
white house J"≥∞iHß J^è°ºHí∆∞x JkèHßO°
Éèí=#~
white lie (ÉÏ^è•HíO°~Qåx) z#fl J|^°ú~
white paper „âı`ŒÇ¨„`Œ~
white soils `ˇÅ¡ <ËÅÅ∞, Wã¨∞Hí <ËÅÅ∞
white wax 411 withdrawal
white wax `ˇÅ¡ "≥∞·#~ will power P`Œ‡â◊H˜Î
whittle down/ whittle away `Œyæ~K«∞, willy-nilly W+¨ì=∞∞<®fl ÖËHí∞<®fl
H’`ŒÃÑ@∞ì wilt =~Qõ∞, ÇÍÅ∞, ÇÍ_çáÈ=Ù
whizz kid ÇıQõ~Qå ã¨Ñ¶¨Å`Œ á⁄~^Õ =ºH˜Î, wimp Ç≤iH˜, ^°∞O°ƒÅ =ºH˜Î
`Œfii`Œ~Qå q[Ü«∂efl ™®kè~Kı Ü«µ∞= win q[Ü«µ~ á⁄~^°∞, Q≥Å∞á⁄~^°∞,
Hí∞_«∞ ã¨~áåk~K«∞, ã¨fiǨHí∆~Ö’ KıO°∞ÛHÁ#∞
whole ã¨=∞ã¨Î~, ã¨O°fi~, "≥∞∞`ŒÎ~ wind Qåe, =∂O°∞`Œ~, âßfiã¨, k‰õΩ¯
wholesale >’Hí∞ ã¨OˆH`«O
wholesaler >’Hí∞ Çͺáåi. ~ trade windfall J#¥Ç¨ÏºÖÏÉèí~, PHíã≤‡Hí ^è°#
>’Hí∞ =O°ÎHí~ „áåÇ≤Î
whoop H’i~`Œ winding up =∞¥ã≤ÇıÜ«µ_«~, Ǩiã¨=∂Ç≤Î
whooping cough H’i~`Œ ^°Qõ∞æ wind up =∞∞y~K«∞, J~`Œ~KıÜ«µ∞, ZuÎ
whoosh ÇıQõ~Qå ^èŒfix㨥ΠHí^°∞Å∞ ÇıÜ«µ∞, =∂Ѷ‘KıÜ«µ∞
whooper Ju ÃÑ^°Ì† ǨzÛ J|^°ú~ wing qÉè•Qõ~, âÍY, ǨH˜∆ O≥Hí¯† Éèí=#~Ö’
whore =ºaèKÍi}˜, Çıâ◊º XHí ǨHí¯Éè•Qõ~
wick Ǩ֡¡, TO°∞† =uÎ winning Q≥eKı, [ܵ~Kı, PHíi¬~Kı
wicked ^°∞+¨ì"≥∞·# winnowing `Œ¥O®ÊO°|@ì_«~, K‹O°Qõ@~,
widespread ÉÏQå ÇͺÇ≤~z#, ÇͺǨÎ, ZQõ∞O°É’`Œ
qãÎ̈ $`Œ wipe `˘Åy~K«∞, `Œ∞_«∞K«∞, â◊∞„ÉèíǨO°K«∞
wield âÍã≤~K«∞, J=∞Å∞KıÜ«µ∞, LǨܡ∂ wiping `Œ∞_çÇ≤Çı`Œ
y~K«∞, xO°fiÇ≤Ï~K«∞, JkèHßO°~ K‹ÖÏ wisdom qÇıK«#, "≥·^°∞+¨º~, qÇıHí~,
ܵ~K«∞ *Ï˝#~
wife battering Éè•O°º#∞ ÉÏkè~K«_«~ wish H’iHí, JaèÖÏ+¨, W+¨ì~, PHß~Hí∆
wife swapping Éè•O°ºÅ#∞ =∂O°∞Û wishy-washy Ǩ@∞`Œfi~ ÖËx, |ÅÇ‘Ï#
H’=@~ wistful á⁄~^°ÖËx^®xx Qõ∞i~z ÉÏ^è°
wilderness JO°}º~, xO°˚# „Ǩ^Õâ◊~, Ǩ_«∞
=∞O°∞Éèí¥q∞ wit K«=∞`ͯO°~, ã¨O°™ÈH˜Î, `ˇeq, ã¨=∞Ü«µ
wild fire HßiÛK«∞Û, ^®ÇÍyfl, ^®ÇÍ#Å~ 㨥ÊùiÎ, ã¨~Éè•+¨} KÍ`Œ∞O°º~, xt`Œ
wild forest H©HßO°}º~ ÇÍ„HíÊܡ∂Qõ~
wile Z`Œ∞Î, l`Œ∞Î, ™®Hí∞, Hí∞`Œ~„`ŒO witch =∞~„`ŒQõ`ˇÎ
wilful |∞kú ѨÓO°fiHí"≥∞·# witchcraft =∞~„`Œ q^°ºÅ#∞ „Ǩܡ∂y~Kı
will ã¨~HíÅÊ~† gÅ∞<®=∂, =∞O°}âÍã¨#~ q^è•#~, =∞~„`Œ `Œ~„`ÍÅ∞
willow ([ÖÏâ◊Ü∂ « Å ^°QOæõ ° ÃÑiQÕ) Qõ∞Ň~ withdraw ÇÍǨã¨∞/ "≥#H˜¯ fã¨∞HÁ#∞,
/ =$Hí∆~ LǨã¨~ǨÏi~K«∞, ÇıO°∞Ǩ_«∞
willowy ã¨#flQå á⁄_«=ÙQå L~_Ë ã¨∞Hí∞ withdrawal LǨã¨~ǨÏO°}, L`ŒO®
=∂O° =ºH˜Î ܵ~ѨÙ, LѨã¨OǨ~°O
withhold
withhold PÇ≤ L~K«∞, xÅ=i~K«∞
withholding PѨÙ, xeÇ≤ÇıÜ«µ∞
witness ™®Hí∆ º~, ™®H˜∆, W`ŒO°∞Å ã¨~`ŒHß
Å#∞ „^è°∞gHíi~K«_«~
wizard =∂~„uHí∞_«∞, `Í~„uHí∞_«∞
wobble Tyã¨ÖÏ@, `Œ¥Qõ∞(_«∞), Jã≤÷O°
ã≤÷u, ã≤÷O°z`ŒÎ~ ÖËHí∞~_«∞
woe QÀ_«∞, Hí+¨ì#ë®ìÅÖ’x Çı^°#, ÉÏ^è°
woeful qKÍO°HíO°"≥∞·#, ÉÏ^è•HíO°"≥∞·#
womb QõO°ƒù (H’â◊) ~
women's libber ¢ã‘Î q=∞∞H˜Îx ã¨=∞i÷~Kı
=∞Ç≤Ïà◊
wonky xÅHí_«ÖËx, ^°∞O°ƒÅ
woo „Ǩ֒ÉèíÃÑ@∞ì, ÖÏe~K«∞, „¿Ñ=∞
K«¥Ç≤~K«∞, |∞[˚y~K«∞, |u=∂Å∞
wood HÁÜ«µº, J_«q, ^®O°∞=Ù. ~ beetle
HÁÜ«µºÅ^≥ÌѨÙO°∞Qõ∞. ~ carving ^®O°∞
tÅÊ~. ~ cut ^®O°∞ z„`Œ~. ~ stain
^®O°∞qÖËǨ#~. ~ turpentine ^®O°∞
`ˇ·Å~
wood apple "≥ÅQõHßÜ«µ
wooden headed ǨxH˜=∂e#, Kı`ŒHßx
woozy (`Íy# =∞`Œ∞ÎÖ’) ã¨iQå PÖ’
z~K«ÖËHíáÈ=_«~
word #∞_ç, =∂@, Ǩ^°~, ÇÍQåÌ#~,
ã¨~^Õâ◊~
wording Ǩ^°„Hí=∞~, Ǩ^®Å Hí∂O°∞Ê
work Ǩx, „H˜Ü«µ, „â◊=∞, „Ǩܫµ`Œfl~, Hí$u,
O°K«#
workaholic =∞O’ ^蕺ã¨ÖH Ë ∞í ~_Í Ç¨xKı¿ã
=ºH˜Î, HßO≥·ºHí nH˜∆`Œ∞_«∞
worked up P~^Àà◊# K‹~k#, xO°∞
`ÍûǨÏǨ_ç#
work force Hßi‡Híâ◊H˜Î
working class Hßi‡Hí/ „âÍq∞Hí =O°æ~
working day Ǩx k#~
412 wrest
workload Ǩx XuÎ_ç, HßO°ºÉè•O°~
workmanship <ˇ·Ñ¨Ù}º~, xѨÙ}`Œ
workshop HíO®‡QåO°~, HßO°ºQÀ+≤ª, „áåÇı
â◊#~
work-shy ™È=∞i, |^°úHíã¨∞Î_«∞
work to rule x|~^è°#Å „ǨHßO°~ Ǩx
KıÜ«µ∞
worldliness „áåǨ~zHí ^°$HíÊ^ä°~
world of art qâ◊fiHíà◊
world view „áåǨ~zHí ^°$HíÊ^ä°~
worm „H˜q∞, H©@Hí~, ѨÙO°∞Qõ∞
worship (^≥·=) ѨÓ[, PO®^è°#, ÉèíH˜Î
worthless qÅ∞=ÖËx, K‹Å∞¡ÉÏ@∞ Hßx
worthwhile qÅ∞=QõÅ
worthy qÅ∞"≥·#
wound QåÜ«µ~, ѨÙ~_«∞, ^≥|ƒ
wraith ^°Ü«µº~† Hı~„^°~
wrangle ÇÍQåfi^°~, [Qõ_«~† JO°∞㨥Î
[Qõ_«=∂_«∞, QåÜ«µÇ¨O°K«∞, ǨxKıÜ«µ∞,
ÉÏkè~K«∞
wrangling ÃÑ#∞Qõ∞ÖÏ@
wrap K«∞@ìQå K«∞@∞ì, K«∞@ìɡ@∞ì
wrapped up `Œ#‡Ü«µ`ŒÖ’ L~_«∞
wrath f„="≥∞·#H’Ǩ~, P„QõǨÏ~, ^À+¨~,
=∞~@
wreak #+¨ì~† „ǨfHßO°~ KıÜ«µ∞, HíHí∆
fO°∞ÛHÁ#∞
wreath ^°~_«, ǨO°~, =∂Å, ^°~_«ÇÜ ı µ« ∞,
ÃÑ#ÇıÜ«µ∞
wreck =∞∞Hí¯ÅQõ∞, <®â◊=∞Qõ∞, ǨQõ∞ÅQ˘@∞ì
wrecked ^è°fi~ã¨=∞ܵ#
wrenche fã¨∞HÁ#∞, |Å~Qå ÖÏQõ∞
wrenching f„= qKÍO®xH˜/ #ë®ìxH˜
Qõ∞i Hß=_«~
wrest "≥∞eÃÑ@∞ì, W`ŒO°∞Å #∞~z ÖÏy
ÇıÜ«µ∞
wrestler 413 yank
wrestler *ˇ>˜ì, =∞Å¡Üˇ∂^è°∞_«∞ writ of certiorari L„`ËÊ+¨}®kèÖËY:
wretch `Œ∞K«∞Ûù_«∞, ^°∞O°^°$+¨ì=~`Œ∞_«∞ H˜~k H’O°∞ìÖ’x Çͺ*Ϻxfl ÃÑ·H’O°∞ìHí∞
wretched Ç‘Ï#"≥∞·#, kHí∞¯=∂e# Ǩ~Ǩ=∞x Kıã≤# L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù
wriggle `ŒÇ≤Ê~K«∞HÁ#∞, |Ü«µ@Ǩ_«∞† writ of mandamus „Ѩ=~°ÎHÍkèÖËY
Hí^°eHí writ of prohibition „Ѩu¿+^è•kèÖËY
wring Ç≤~_«∞† "≥∞e(Hí), Ç≤_«K« writ of quo warranto JkèHßO®xH˜
wrinkle =∞∞_«∞`Œ x^°O°≈#~ K«¥Ç¨=∞<Ë JkèÖËY
wrinkles =∞∞_«`ŒÅ∞, Ti‡HíÅ∞ written agreement ed`Œ ã¨=∞‡uǨ„`Œ~
wrist =∞∞~*Ëܵ, =∞}˜Hí@∞ì written contract ed`Œ XǨÊ~^°~
writ JkèÖËY, P^Õâ◊~, L`ŒÎO°∞=Ù written evidence ed`Œ ™®Hí∆ º~
write O®Ü«µ∞, O°z~K«∞, ed~K«∞ wrongful arrest J„Hí=∞ ã¨~O’^è°~
writhe "≥∞eHíÅ∞ uO°∞Qõ∞, y[y[ÖÏ_«∞ worngful confinement J„Hí=∞
writing ÖËY#~, O®`Œ xO°ƒ~^è°~
writing work O®`ŒH’`ŒÅ∞ wrought iron ^°∞Hí¯ W#∞=∞∞, KÕ`«
writ of attachment [ѨÙÎ L`ŒÎO°∞fi W#∞=Ú
writ of capias xO°ƒ~^è•^Õâ◊~ wrought up O≥K«ÛQ˘>˜ì#, L„kHíΠǨO°z#
Xx
xanthopsin XHí O°Hí"≥∞·# O°~Qõ∞ xenophobic q^ÕjÜ«µ`Í q=∞∞Y
xeironomia Jaè#Ü«µã¨~*Ï˝Éè•+¨ xenotransplantation [~`Œ∞ â◊sO°
xenobiotic â◊sO®xH˜ HÁ`ˇ·Î# Ǩ^®O®÷Å∞#fl Éè•QåÅ „ǨuO°¥Ç¨}~
xeno-centrism ã‘fiÜ«µã¨=∞¥Ç¨Ï ã¨~㨯 $u xeric Z_Íi ÅHí∆}®Å∞#fl
xO®HíO°}/ `Œ$}©HíO°} xerophthalmia A q@q∞<ü ֒Ǩ~ `ˇKıÛ
xenodochiun JQõ~`Œ∞Hí âÍÅ <Ë„`ŒÇͺkè
xenogenesis `Œe¡^°~„_«∞Å áÈeHí ÖËx xerophyte Z_Íi "≥∞∞Hí¯
ã¨~`Í#~ HíÅQõ_«~ xerox qq^è° Ç¨„`ÍÅ #Híà◊§#∞ `ŒÜ«∂O°∞
xenogenous q^Õj Çͺ"≥ØǨÏ~ Kı¿ã Ü«µ~„`Œ~
xenomania q^Õj ã¨~㨯 $u, Çı+^
¨ •è O°}~ xylem ^®O°∞=Ù, ^®O°∞Hí}*ÏÅ~
g∞k Çͺ"≥ØǨÏ~ xylography ^®O°∞ÖËY#~
xenophobia q^ÕjÜ«µ`Í ÉèíÜ«µ~/ xylophagous ^®O°∞ÉèíHí∆Hí
"≥·=∞∞Yº~ xylophilous ^®O°∞=ÙÃÑ· ÃÑiQÕ
Yy
yatcht z#fl qǨO° <ÒHí qã≤y㨥ΠKÍ_ôÅ∞ K‹Ç¨C
yam ÃÑ~_«Å~, Hí~^°, ^°∞~Ǩ yank |Å=~`Œ~Qå Qõ∞^°∞Ì/ Qõ∞~A, ǨÏOîß
yammer Qõ>˜ìQå/ zHßHí∞`À/ =∂>Ï¡_«∞, `Œ∞ÎQå ÖÏHÁ¯xáÈ=Ù
yap 414 zest zigzag 415 zygote
yap JO°∞ѨÙ, "≥∞∞O°∞Qõ∞_«∞, =∞¥O°ö„Ǩã¨~Qõ~ yelp "≥∞∞O°∞Qõ∞, Tà◊ zigzag =~HíO° >˜~HíO°, Hí∞>˜Å, „Hí=∞~Qå zonal secretariat „áå~fÜ«µ ã¨z
yarn ^®O°~, áÈQõ∞, #¥Å∞ yesman =~`Œáå@Qå_«∞, K‹Ç¨CKı`ŒÖ’¡x ÖËx. ~ motion qz„`ŒQõ=∞#~, =~HíO° ÇÍÅÜ«µ~
yashmak |∞O°MÏ =ºH˜Î >˜~HíO° Hí^°eHí zone Hı∆„`Œ~, =∞~_«Å~
yawn P=e~K«∞† P=e~`Œ yew ã¨`Œ`Œ ǨÏi`Œ =$Hí∆~ zilch Ug∞ÖËx zonked ѨÓiÎQå JÅã≤áÈܵ#, =∞`Œ∞ÎÖ’
yaws H’Ü«µHí∞O°∞Ѩ٠Çͺkè, K«O°‡O’Qõ~ yield P^®Ü«µ~, Ѷ¨Å™®Ü«µ~, kQõ∞|_ç, zillion J#~`Œ ã¨~Yº L#fl
year end ã¨~=`ŒûO®~`Œ~ ÖÁ~yáÈ=Ù, ã¨=∞‡u~K«∞, WK«∞Û, Ǩ~_«∞ zimmer frame =∞∞ã¨eÇÍà◊∞§/ [|∞ƒ zoology [~`Œ∞âÍG~
yearly „Ǩu ã¨~=`ŒûO°~, U>ı>Ï, ÇÍi¬ yielding ÖÁ~Qõ∞ÉÏ@∞, J~wHßO°~ =∞#∞+¨∞Å∞ #_çKı~^°∞Hí∞ T`ŒQå LǨ zoom qǨs`Œ~Qå ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞, ǨÏOîß`Œ∞ÎQå
Hí~Qå yield table kQõ∞|_ç Ǩ>˜ìHí ܡ∂y~Kı K«„@~ ÃÑ·H≥Qõ∞O°∞, ^°¥O°^°O°≈# ã¨=∞O°÷
yearn PHß~H˜∆~K«∞, J¿ÑH˜∆~K«∞ yield up "≥Å¡_ç~K«∞ zinc `Œ∞`Œ∞Î<®Qõ~, `ŒQõO°~ zoom lens XHí z„`Íxfl ^°QO æõ Q° å ã¨Ê+¨~ì Qå
yearning |Å"≥∞·# H’iHí yob ^°∞O°˚#∞_«∞ zionism Ü«µ¥^°∞Å „Ǩ`˺Hí ^Õâ◊™®÷Ǩ<À K«¥¿Ñ Hí@Hí~
yeast Dã¨∞ìH˜}fi~ yoghurt áåÅ∞ѨÙeÜ«µÉˇ>˜ì Kı¿ã zHí¯>˜ ^°º=∞~, Ü«µ¥^°∞=∞`Œ ("å^Œ) ~ zoomorphism =∂#= „Ǩ=O°# Î #∞ [~`Œ∞
yell Qå=ÙHıHí, PO°Î<®^°~, Ǩï~HßO°~, PO°Î ÃÑO°∞Qõ∞=~>˜ PǨO° Ǩ^®O°÷~ zits "≥∞∞>˜=∞Å∞, =∞K«ÛÅ∞ =ÙÅ Éè•+¨Ö’ K‹Ç¨Ê_«~
<®^°~ KıÜ«µ∞, ÉÁ|ƒÅ∞ ÃÑ@∞ì, Qå=ÙHıHí yoke Hß_ç, Hß=_ç, ^®ã¨º~, ÉÏxã¨`Œfi~, zoanthropy =∞x+≤ [~`Œ∞=ÙQå =∂O° zoonosis ÃÑ~ѨÙ_«∞ [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ #∞~z
ÇıÜ«µ∞ ǨO®nè#`Œ, [`ŒKıO°∞Û, HíeÇ≤ѨÓ#∞Û `Í_«<Ë „Éèí=∞ ã¨~„Híq∞~Kı J~@∞Çͺkè
yellow blindness J™®^è•O°} =O®‚~^è°`Œ yolk (H’_çQõ∞_«∞¤Ö’x) ǨK«Û™⁄# zodiac O®tK«„Hí~, *’ºuâ◊Û„Hí~, „QõÇ¨Ï zoophial [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ`À Öˇ·~yHí `Œ$Ç≤Îx
yellow book „á¶å<üû ^Õâ◊ PkèHßiHí yonder JHí¯_«, ^°¥O®# =∞~_«Å~ á⁄~^°_«~
ѨÙã¨ÎHí~/ xÇıkHí yore ѨÓO°fiHßÅ~, "≥#Hí>˜ O’AÅÖ’ zoerasty [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ`À ã¨~Éè’Qõ~ zoophilia [~`Œ∞=ÙÅ~>ı J™®^è•O°}"≥∞·#
yellow fever ǨK«ÛHß"≥∞O°∞¡ youth Ü«µ∞HíÎ=Ü«µã¨∞¯_«∞, Ü«µ∞=Hí∞Å∞, zombie Jܡ∂=∞Ü«µ~Ö’ L#fl =ºH˜Î, „¿Ñ=∞
yellowing q=O°‚`Œ Ü«µ∫=#~ HíO°Î=º =∞¥_è°∞_«∞, [_«∞_«∞ zooplankton 㨥Hí; [~`Œ∞ Ǩ¡=HßÅ∞
yellow pages >ˇeá¶È<ü _≥·O≥HíìsÖ’ yule tide „H˜ã¨ì=∞ãπ ã¨=∞Ü«µ~ zonal =∞~_«Å ã¨~|~kè, „áå~fÜ«µ, zootomy =∞#∞¿+º`ŒO° [~`Œ∞ â◊sO°
Hí~ÃÑhÅ/ ÇͺáåO°ã¨∞÷Å á¶È<ü <ˇ~|O°¡#∞ yummy O°∞zQõŠǨ^®O®÷Å#∞ `ˇeÜ«µKı¿ã, Hı∆„fÜ«µ, „áå^ÕtHí xO®‡} âÍG~
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30.
Hß~É’_çÜ«∂
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^Õâ◊~ O®[^èßx 33. Ãã~„@Öò P„Ѷ≤Hí<ü iǨa¡H± |~wfi
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13. |„ÃÇÏ·<ü =∞<®=∂ 46. _≥<®‡O∑¯ HÁÃÑ<ü ǨQõ<ü
47. lÉ“>˜ lÉ“>˜
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16. ɡe˚Ü«µ~ „|ÃãûÖòû 50. DH≥fi_ÍO∑ H©fi>’
17. ɡx<ü áÈO’ì<˘ÇÁ 51. DlѨÙì H≥·O’
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20. ÉÁbqÜ«∂ ÖÏáå*ò (ǨiáåÅ#), ã¨∞„H© (<®ºÜ«µ) 54. Zi„>˜Ü«µ J™®‡O®
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23. „ɡlÖò „Éã≤eÜ«∂ 57. Ѷ≤r ã¨∞ÇÍ
24. „|¥<Ë |~^≥O∑Ããi ɡQõÇÍ<ü 58. Ѷ≤<üÖÏ~_ü ÃÇÏeû~H˜
(ѨÓO°fi~ „|¥<Õ >∫<ü) 59. „á¶å<üû áåiãπ
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64. Ѷ¨∞<® J„Hß 97. eaÜ«∂ „>˜áÈb
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66. „Q≥#_Í Ãã~>ò*ÏO∑˚ãπ 99. e^è°∞Ü˵xÜ«∂ qeflÜ«µãπ
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68. yxÜ«∂ HÁ#„H˜ 101. =∞HßÇ’ =∞HßÇ’
69. yxÜ«∂-a™®û=Ù a™®û=Ù 102. =∂Ãã_ÀxÜ«∂ ™È¯Ñπ*ˇ
70. Qõ∞Ü«∂# *Ïi˚>∫<ü 103. Ç‹∞_«Qå㨯O∑ P~>Ï#<åiÇ’
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73. ǨÏ~QÆs |∞_ÍÃÑãπì 106. =∂bÌ=ÙÅ∞ =∂ÖË
74. SãπÖÏ~_ü O≥Hß˚qH± 107. =∂e |=∂H’
75. W~_çÜ«∂ #¥º_è̃b¡ 108. =∂ÖÏì ÇÍÖˇ>Ï
76. W~_À<Ëã≤Ü«∂ [HßO®Î 109. =∂O°¬Öò SÖˇ~_üû ^°ÖÏÑπ- LeQõ-_«„i>ò
77. WO®<ü >ˇ„Ǩ<ü 110. =∂i>ÏxÜ«∂ #=HíKÀ>ò
78. WO®H± ÉÏQåÌ^ü 111. =∂i+¨ãπ áÈO∑ìťܵãπ
79. SO®¡~_ü _«a¡<ü 112. Ç‹∞H˜ûH’ Ç‹∞H˜ûH’ ã≤>©
80. W„*ËÖò *ˇO°¥ã¨Öˇ~ 113. Ç‹∞·„H’hã≤Ü«∂ ǨeH˜O∑
81. W@b O’Çò√ 114. Ç‹ØÖÏÌqÜ«∂ (Ç‹∞∞ÖÏÌÇÍ) zã≤<å"£
82. [Ç‹∞·Hß H˜~Q∑ã¨ì<ü 115. Ç‹∞∞<®H’ Ç‹∞∞<®H’
83. [áå<ü >’H’º 116. =∞~QÀeÜ«∂ LÖÏ<ü |\’O∑
84. *’O®Ì<ü J=∂‡<ü 117. =∂~>ò Ãã„O®>ò Ç≤¡=∞`ü
85. Hí[Hõ™®Î<ü J™êÎ<å (JMò"≥∂ÖÏ) 118. Ç‹∞∞O®H’ ~°É`ü
86. ÔH<®º <ˇ·O’a 119. Ç‹∞∞*Ï~aH± =∞ѨÙ>Á
87. H˜s…lÜ«µ (H˜iæ™®Î<ü) a+πÔHH± 120. =∞Ü«∞<®‡O∑ Ü«∂<üQå<ü (O°~Qõ¥<ü)
88. H˜iÉÏu `ŒO®ÇÍ 121. #g∞aÜ«∂ q~^è’H±
89. HÁiÜ«∂ ( L`ŒÎO°) Ü«µ~Qåº~Q∑ 122. <ÒO°∞ ZO≥<ü
90. HÁiÜ«∂ (^°H˜∆}) ã≤ܡ∂Öò 123. <ËáåÖò MÏ>‡~_«∞
91. Hí∞Ç‹·>ò Hí∞Ç‹·>ò ã≤>© 124. <ˇ^≥O®¡~_ü P"£∞ã¨ìO∑ _ÍÇò√
92. ÖÏÇ’ãπ qÜ«µ~>˜Ü«∂<Õ 125. #¥ºlÖÏ~_ü Ç‹e¡~Qõì<ü
93. ÖÏufiÜ«∂ iQå 126. xHíO®Qåfi =∞<®Qåfi
94. Öˇ|<®<ü cO°∞>ò 127. <ˇ·*ˇO∑ xÜ«∂Çı∞
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132. Ǩ<®=∂ Ǩ<®=∂ ã≤>© 165. ã≤fi@˚O®¡~_ü ɡO≥fl
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135. ÃÑO°∞ e=∂ 168. `ˇ·ÇÍ<ü `ˇ·¿Ñܵ
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137. áÈÖˇ~_ü ÇÍO®û 170. ^äßܵÖÏ~_ü ÉÏ~HßH±
138. áÈO°∞ÛQõÖò e㨃<ü 171. >’QÀ Ö’Çò√
139. ѨӺO’ìiHÁ ™®<üAÇÍ<ü 172. >’~Qå #∞Hí∞JÖ’á¶å
140. Y`åO∑ ^ÀÇ¨Ï 173. „>˜x_Í_ü&>ÁÉÏQÀ áÈO°∞ì- PѶπ-ÃãÊܵ<ü
141. O˘Çı∞xÜ«∂ |∞MÏO≥ãπì 174. @∞ºh+≤Ü«∂ @¥ºxãπ
142. O°ë®º =∂™È¯ 175. @s¯ J~HßO®
143. ~°∞"åO_Í H˜Qõe 176. `Œ∞O∑¯Ç‹∞x™®Î<ü J뮯ÉÏ^ü
144. âÍ<ü =∞i<˘ âÍ<ü =∞i<˘ 177. `Œ∞=Å∞ ѨÙ#Ѷ¨Ù>˜
145. ™®Ç’>’Çò√ & „Ç≤xûÇ≤ ™®Ç’>’"≥∞ 178. LQå~_Í Hí~áåÖÏ
146. ™œn JOÕaÜ«∂ iÜ«∂^ü 179. L„H≥ܵ<ü H©Ç±
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152. ™⁄¡ÇıxÜ«∂ Å∞Aa¡[# 185. ÇÍ<®fi@∞ qÖÏ
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154. ™È=∂eÜ«∂ "≥ÚQÆ_ç+¨µ 187. Ç‹xAÖÏ HíO°Hßãπ
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157. NÅ~Hí HÁÅ~É’ 190. ZÇ‹∞<ü U_≥<ü
158. Ãã~>ò H˜>òû-<ˇqãπ |ãπ>ˇ„O≥ 191. Ü«µ∞QÀ™®¡qÜ«∂ ɡ„ÖËæ_ü
159. Ãã~>ò Å¥ã≤Ü«∂ Hß„ã≤ìÜ«∞ãπ 192. *ˇ·OÕ H˜<®¬™®
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30. H≥=∞O°¥<ü ã≤ZѶπZ „á¶ê~H±

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7. JO≥˚~\©<® P„™®ìÖò (ÃÑ™È)
40. H’™®ìiHõ HÁÖ’<ü
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24. „|¥<Ë „|¥<Ë_ÍÅO∑ 57. Ѷ≤r Ѷ≤lÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑
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28. ɡÖÏO°ãπ O°¥|∞Öò 61. Qå~aÜ«∂ ^°ÖÏã≤
29. Hß~É’_çÜ«∂ iÜ«µÖò 62. *Ïi˚Ü«∂ ÖÏi
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68. yxÜ«∂ „á¶å~H± 101. =∞HßÇ’ Ǩ>ÏHß
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70. Qõ∞Ü«∂# Qõ∞Ü«∂# _ÍÅO∑ 103. Ç‹∞_«Qå㨯O∑ =∞ÅQ≥ã‘ „á¶å~H±
71. ÃÇÏ·u Q“O≥¤ 104. =∞ÖÏq HßfiKÍ
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73. ǨÏ~QÆi á¶⁄i~>ò 106. =∂bÌ=ÙÅ∞ O°∞Ѷ≤Ü«µº
74. SãπÖÏ~_ü „HÁ# 107. =∂e ã≤ZѶπZ „á¶å~H±
75. W~_çÜ«∂ O°∞áåܵ 108. =∂ÖÏì =∂bìãπ bO®
76. W~_À<Õã≤Ü«∂ O°¥Ç¨Ü«µº 109. =∂O°¬Öò SÖˇ~_üû _ÍÅO∑ (JÇ‹∞iHí<ü)
77. WO®<ü iÜ«∂Öò 11. =∂i>ÏxÜ«∂ JQõ∞Ü«µ
78. WO®H± WO®H© k<®O∑ 111. =∂i+¨ãπ =∂i+¨ãπ O°∞Ç‘
79. SO®¡~_ü Ü«¸~À 112. Ç‹∞H˜ûH’ #∂º ÃÑ™È
80. W„*ËÖò #∂º Ã+H≥Öò 113. Ç‹∞·„H’hã≤Ü«∂ _ÍÅO∑ (JÇ‹∞iHí<ü)
81. W@b Ü«¸~À 114. Ç‹ØbÌqÜ«∂ (Ç‹ØÖÏÌÇÍ) eÜ«Ú
82. [Ç‹∞·Hß [Ç‹∞·Hõ<ü _ÍÅO∑ 115. Ç‹∞∞<®H’ „ÃѶ~z „á¶å~H±
83. [áå<ü Z<ü 116. =∞~QÀeÜ«µ<ü iǨa¡H± `«∞„yH±
84. *’O®¤<ü *’O®¤<ü k<®O∑ 117. =∂~>ò Ãã„O®>ò Dãπì HísaÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑
85. Hí[Hí™®Î<ü `≥Oy 118. Ç‹∞∞O®H’ kO®›Çò√
86. ÔH<®º ÔH#º<ü +≤e¡~Q∑ 119. Ç‹∞∞*Ï~aH± Ç‹∞>˜HßÖò
87. H˜s…lÜ«µ (H˜iæ™®Î<ü) ™ÈÇò√ 120. =∞Ü«∞<®‡O∑ Hߺ>ò
88. H˜iÉÏu P„¿ãìeÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑ 121. #g∞aÜ«∂ _®Å~üü
89. HÁiÜ«∂ (L`ŒÎO°) <®O∑Î HÁiÜ«µ<ü ÇÍ<ü 122. <ÒO°∞ P„¿ãìeÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑
90. HÁiÜ«∂ (^°H˜∆}) ™œ`üHÁiÜ«µ<ü ÇÍ<ü 123. <ËáåÖò <ËáåÖò O°∞Ç‘
91. Hí∞Ç‹·>ò Hí∞Ç‹·>ò k<®O∑ 124. <ˇ^ŒO®¡~_ü Ü«¸~À
92. ÖÏÇ’ãπ H˜Ñπ 125. #¥ºlÖÏ~_ü #¥ºrÖÏ~_ü _ÍÅO∑
93. ÖÏufiÜ«∂ ÖÏ>ò 126. xHíO®Qåfi HßO’¤ÉÏ
94. Öˇ|<®<ü Öˇ|hãπ áœ~_«∞ 127. <ˇ·*ˇO∑ ã≤ZѶπZ „á¶å~H±
95. Öˇ™⁄`À ÖÁ>˜ 128. <ˇ·riÜ«∂ <ˇ·O®
 426 427

129. <®OÕfi „H’<ˇ 163. ™®firÖÏ~_ü eÖÏ~Q≥h

130. F=∞<ü iÜ«∞Öò F=∞x 164. ã‘fi_«<ü „H˘#
131. áåH˜™®Î<ü áåH˜™®Î<ü O°∞Ç‘ 165. ã≤fi_«˚O®¡~_ü ã≤fiãπ „á¶å~H±
132. Ǩ<®=∂ ÉÏÖ’ƒÇÍ 166. ã≤iÜ«∂ ã≤iÜ«µ<ü áœ~_ü
133. áåáåDZ #¥ºyxÜ«∂ H˜<® 167. `ŒlH˜™®Î<ü O°¥|∞Öò
134. ǨO®QÕfi QåfiO®x 168. `ˇ·ÇÍ<ü #¥º`ˇ·ÇÍ<ü _ÍÅO∑
135. ÃÑ~°∞ #∂º ™êÖò 169. >Ï~*ÏxÜ«∂ +≤e¡~Q∑
136. Ѷ≤eÑ‘Ê<üû ÃÑ™È
137. áÈÖˇ~_ü *’¡>˜ 170. ^äßܵÖÏ~_ü |ÇπÏÎ
138. áÈO°∞ÛQõÖò Ü«¸~À 171. >’QÀ ã≤ZѶπZ „á¶å~H±
139. ѨӺO’ìiH˘ Ü«µ∞Zãπ _ÍÅO∑ 172. >’~Qå áå~Qå
140. Y`å~ü iÜ«∂Öò 173. „>˜x_Í_ü&>ÁÉÏQÀ „>˜x_Í_ü, >ÁÉÏQÀ _ÍÅO∑
141. O˘Çı∞xÜ«∂ Å∂º 174. @∞ºh+≤Ü«∂ @∞ºh+≤Ü«∂ k<®O∑
142. O°ë®º O°¥|∞Öò 175. @s¯ @i¯+π bO®
143. ~°∞"å~_Í „á¶å~H± 176. `Œ∞O∑¯Ç‹∞x™®Î<ü =∞#\ò
144. âÍ<ü =∞i<˘ W>ÏeÜ«µ<ü eO® 177. `Œ∞=Å∞ P„¿ãìeÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑
145. ™®Ç’>’Çò√ _˘„| 178. LQå~_Í LQå~_Í +≤e¡~Q∑
146. ™œn JOÕaÜ«∂ iÜ«µÖò 179. L„H≥ܵ<ü „Ç≤Ïq#
147. Ãã<ˇQåÖò ã≤ZѶπZ „á¶å~H± 180. Ü«µ∞<ˇ·>ˇ_ü JO°Éò Zq∞OÕ>òû kO®›Çò√
148. Ãã¿+Öòû O°∞Ç‘ 181. Ü«µ∞<ˇ·>ˇ_ü H˜~Q∑_«Çò√ áœ~_ü Ããìi¡~Q∑
149. ã≤Ü«∂„O® eܡ∂<ü eܡ∂<ü 182. Ü«µ∞<ˇ·>ˇ_ü ¿ãì>òû _ÍÅO∑
150. ã≤~QõѨÓO∑ ã≤~QõѨÓO∑ _ÍÅO∑
151. ™⁄¡ÇÍH˜Ü«∂ „H“<ü 183. LO°∞QÕfi #∞ºÃÑÃã™È
152. ™⁄¡ÇıxÜ«∂ >ÁÖÏO∑ 184. L*ˇƒH˜™®Î<ü ™ê"£∞
153. ™⁄ÖÁ=∞<ü SÖˇ~_üû _ÍÅO∑ 185. ÇÍ<®fi@∞ =@∞
154. ™È=∂eÜ«∂ ™È=∂e+≤e¡~Q∑ 186. ÇÍ>˜Hí<ü ã≤>© Ü«¸~À
155. ^°H˜∆} P„Ѷ≤Hß O®~_ü 187. Ç‹hAÖÏ ÉÁeÇÍO∑
156. ÃãÊܵ<ü Ü«¸~À 188. qÜ«µ`Ífl~ _Í~Q∑
157. NÅ~Hí O°∞Ç‘ 189. ǨtÛ=∞ ã¨Ç‹ØÇÍ @ÖÏ
158. Ãã~>ò H˜>òû-<ˇqãπ DãπìHísaÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑ 190. ZÇ‹∞<ü iÜ«∂Öò
159. Ãã~>ò Å¥ã≤Ü«µ Dãπì HísaÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑ 191. Ü«µ∞QÀ™⁄¡qÜ«∂ k<®O∑
160. Ãã>òq<ˇû~>ò&„Q≥#_≥·<üû Dãπì HísaÜ«µ<ü _ÍÅO∑ 192. *ˇO· Õ *ˇO· Õ
161. 㨥_Í<ü k<®O∑ 193. *Ï~aÜ«∂ HßfiKÍ
162. ã¨∞i<®Çò√ ã¨∞i<®Çò√ yŤO∑ 194. l~ÉÏÉıfi l~ÉÏÉıfi_ÍÅO∑
 428 429

`ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ <ˇÅÅ∞ `ˇÅ∞Qõ∞ ã¨~=`ŒûO®Å∞ PO°∞ âÍ„™®ÎÅ∞ kHí∞¯Å∞

1. K‹·„`Œ~ 1. `ŒO°¯ âÍG~ 1. north east = DâÍ#º~
2. Ç‹·âÍY~ 1. „ǨÉèí= 31. ¿ÇÏ=à◊~a
2. qÉèí= 32. qà◊~a 2. ÇͺHíO°} âÍG~ 2. north west = ÇÍÜ«µ=º~
3. *˺+ª̈~ 3. ^è°O°‡ âÍG~ 3. south east = PQÕflÜ«µ~
4. Pë®_è°~ 3. â◊∞Hí¡ 33. qHßi
4. „ǨNjØ^°¥`Œ 34. âÍO°fii 4. g∞=∂~㨠âÍG~ 4. south west = <ˇ·O°∞u
5. „âÍ=}~ 5. Ç‹·^°º âÍG~
6. Éèß„^°Ç¨^°~ 5. „Ǩ*’`ŒÊuÎ 35. Ǩ¡=
6. J~wO°ã¨ 6. *’u+¨º âÍG~
7. Jâ◊fiÜ«µ∞[~ 36. â◊∞ÉèíHí$`Œ∞ „QõǨÅ∞
8. HßsÎHí~ 7. N=∞∞Y 37. â’ÉèíHí$`Œ∞ Sun 㨥O°∞º_«∞
9. =∂O°ætO°~ 8. Éèí= 38. „H’kè J+¨ìkQõæ[ Hõ=ÙÅ∞ Mars J~QåO°Hí „QõǨÏ~
10. ѨÙ+¨º~ 9. Ü«µ∞= 39. qâÍfi=ã¨∞ 1. JÅ¡™®x ÃÑ^°Ì# (Hí∞A_«∞)
11. =∂Ѷ¨∞~ 10. ^èß`Œ 40. ǨO®Éèí= 2. #~k u=∞‡# Venus â◊∞„Hí „QõǨÏO
12. á¶åÅ∞…}~ 11. Dâ◊fiO° 41. Ǩ¡=~Qõ 3. ^è°¥O°̊>˜ Mercury |∞^è° „QõǨÏO
#=O°™®Å∞ 12. |Ǩï^èß#º 42. H©ÅHí 4. =∂^°Ü«µQåi =∞Å¡# Jupiter |$ǨÏã¨Êu
1. â◊$~QåO°~, 2. Ǩ㨺~, 3. HíO°∞}, 4. 13. „Ǩ=∂k 43. ™œ=∞º 5. JÜ«µºÅO®A O®=∞Éèí„^°∞_«∞ Earth Éèí¥q∞
OÒ„^°~, 5. gO°~, 6. ÉèíÜ«∂#Hí~, 7. 14. q„Hí=∞ 44. ™®^èßO°} 6. Ç≤~Qõo 㨥O°# Saturn â◊x „QõǨÏ~
cÉèí`Œû~, 8. J^°∞ƒù`Œ~, 9. âÍ~`Œ~. 15. =$+¨ 45. qO’kèHí$`Œ∞ 7. `ˇ<®e O®=∞Hí$+¨∞‚_«∞ Pluto Ѩӡ>’
16. z„`ŒÉèß#∞ 46. Ǩs^èßq 8. O®=∞O®A Éèí¥+¨}∞_«∞ Uranus =O°∞} „QõǨÏ~
#=O°`ÍflÅ∞ 17. ã¨fiÉèß#∞ 47. „Ǩ=∂nK« Neptune <ˇÑ¨Óì º<ü
1. =„[~, 2. Ç‹·_è°¥O°º~, 3. QÀÇı∞kèHí~, 18. `ÍO°} 48. P#~^°
4. ѨÙ+¨ºO®Qõ~, 5. =∞O°Hí`Œ~, 19. áåiú= 49. O®Hí∆ã¨
6. =∂}˜Híº~, 7. hÅ~, 8. „ǨÇÍà◊~, 20. =ºÜ«µ 50. #Å á¶åi<ü Ç‘Ï>ò #∞~z ÃãeûÜ«µãπHí∞
9. =∞∞`Œº~ 21. ã¨O°fil`Œ∞Î 51. Ç≤~Qõà◊
22. ã¨O°fi^èßi 52. Hßà◊Ü«µ∞H˜Î ÃãeûÜ«µãπ #∞~z á¶åi<ü Ç‘Ï>òHí∞ =∂OÕÛ q^èß#~
Ǩ~K« ÉèíH∆ߺÅ∞ 23. qO’kè 53. ã≤^®Ìiú SSS
1. ÉèíHí∆ º~ 24. qHí$u 54. OÒ„k
2. Éè’[º~ 25. YO° 55. ^°∞O°‡u
á¶åi<ü Ç‘Ï>ò (f) #∞~z ÃãeûÜ«µãπ (c) Hí∞ =∂OÕÛ q^èß#~:
3. ÖËǨϺ~ 26. #~^°# 56. ^°∞~^°∞aè (c) = (f - 32) × 5/9
4. KÀ+¨º~ 27. q[Ü«µ 57. O°∞kèO’^®æi
5. áåhÜ«µ~ 28. [Ü«µ 58. O°HßÎH˜∆ ÃãeûÜ«µãπ (c) #∞~z á¶åi<ü Ç‘Ï>ò (f) Ö’H˜ =∂OÕÛ q^èß#~:
29. =∞#‡^è° 59. „H’^è°# f = c × 9/5 + 32
30. ^°∞O°∞‡d 60. JHí∆Ü«µ
 430 431

^°¥O° =∂#~ 1 J~Qõ∞à◊~

1 Qõ[~
´
´
3.2808 J_«∞Qõ∞
0.9144 g∞@O°∞
O≥~_«∞ ã¨÷Å a~^°∞=ÙÅ =∞^è°º ^°¥~åxfl ÖˇH˜¯OK«_®xfl ^°¥O°=∂#~ J~\ÏO°∞.
^°¥~åxfl HÁeKÕO^Œ∞Hí∞ ¿ã¯Å∞, >ıѨÙ, ã¨OÕfi Q˘Å∞ã¨∞ Ç‹∞∞^°Öˇ·#q LǨܡ∂QõǨ_«`Íܵ. 1 g∞@O°∞ ´ 03936 Qõ[=∞∞Å∞
10 q∞b¡ g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 Ãã~>˜ g∞@O°∞ 1 Ç‹∞·Å∞ ´ 1.6093 H˜.g∞.
10 Ãã~>˜g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 _≥ã‘ g∞@O°∞ 1 q∞b¡ g∞@O°∞ ´ 0.03936 J~Qõ∞à◊~
10 _≥ã≤ g∞@O°∞¡ (100 Ãã~.g∞) ´ 1 g∞@O°∞ 1 „Qå=∞∞ ´ 0.3553 B#∞û
10 g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 _≥Hß g∞@O°∞ 1 B#∞û ´ 28.35 „Qå=∞∞Å∞
10 _≥Hß g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 ÃÇÏHßì g∞@O°∞ 1 H˜.„Qå ´ 2.2046 áœ#∞Å∞
10 ÃÇÏHßì g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 H˜Ö’ g∞@O°∞/ H˜.g∞. 1 q∞.g∞ ´ 0.03937 J~Qõ∞à◊~
1 K«.g∞ ´ 10.7639 K«.J.
`Œ¥Hí~ - |O°∞=Ù 1 K«.H˜.g∞ ´ 0.386 K«.Ç‹∞·
1000 q∞b¡ „Qå=∞∞Å∞ 1 „Qå=∞∞ 1 K«.Ç‹∞· ´ 2.59 K«.H˜.g∞
1000 „Qå=∞∞Å∞ 1 H˜Ö’ „Qå=∞∞ 1 K«.J ´ 0.4516 K«.H˜.g∞
100 H˜Ö’„Qå=∞∞Å∞ 1 H˜fi~>ÏÅ∞ 1 K«.J ´ 0.0929 K«.g∞
10 H˜fi~>Ïà◊∞§ 1 Ç‹∞„>˜H± @#∞fl 1 K«.Qõ ´ 0.18361 K«.g∞
1016.5 H˜Ö’„Qå=∞∞Å∞ 1 Ç‹∞„>˜H± @#∞fl 1 b@O°∞ ´ 2.11 JÇ‹∞iHí<ü ÃÑ·~>ò
35 „Qå=∞∞Å∞ 2 Ѷ¨Å=∞∞Å∞ 0.28.4 q∞.b ´ „^°= B#∞û
1 H˜Ö’„Qå=∞∞ 3 âıO°¡ 4½ Ѷ¨Å=∞∞Å∞ 1 Ѷ¨∞# Ãã~.g∞ ´ 0.0610 Ѷ¨∞.J~.
1 H˜Ö’„Qå=∞∞ 2.20 áœ#∞¡ 1 Ѷ¨∞.J~ ´ 16.387 Ѷ¨∞.Ãã~.g∞
1 H˜Ö’„Qå=∞∞Hí∞ 86 `Œ∞ÖÏÅ∞ 1 Ѷ¨∞.g∞ ´ 35.3146 Ѷ¨∞ 1.3079 Ѷ¨∞.Qõ
|~QåO°~ - `Œ¥Hí~ 1 Ѷ¨∞#Ѩ٠Qõ[~ ´ 0.7646 Ѷ¨∞# g∞@O°∞
|~Qå~åxH˜ 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 200, 500 q∞b¡„Qå=∞∞Å 1, 2, 5 Ç‹∞∞^ŒÖˇ·# 1 QåÅ#∞ („a>©+¨∞) ´ 4.54461 b@O°∞
H˜Ö’„Qå=∞∞Å∞ `Œ¥HÍÅ∞ J=∞Å∞Ö’ L<åfl~Ú. 1 QåÅ#∞ (JÇ‹∞iHí<£ ´ 3.7854 b@~°∞
1000 q∞b¡„Qå=∞∞Å∞
1000 „Qå=∞∞Å∞
1 „Qå=∞∞
1 H˜Ö’„Qå=∞∞
Éèí¥q∞ HÁÅ`Œ (K«^°O°Ñ¨Ù HÁÅ`Œ)
100 K«II q∞b¡ g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 K«II Ãã~>© g∞@O°∞
8 „Qå=∞∞Å∞ 1 ã¨=O°#∞ (Hßã¨∞) 10.000 K«II Ãã~.g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 K«II g∞@O°∞
11 q∞b¡„Qå=∞∞Å∞ 1 Qõ∞iy~[ Z`Œ∞Î 10,00,000 K«II g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 K«II H˜Ö’g∞@O°∞
11.664 „Qå=∞∞Å∞ 1 `Œ∞Å~ 1 K«II g∞@O°∞ ´ 1.20 K«II Qõ*ÏÅ∞
=∂iÊ_çH˜ Qõ∞}®~Hí~ 100 K«II g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 1 PO∑
1 ÃÇÏHßìO°∞ ´ 2.471 ZHíO®Å∞ 100 K«II g∞@O°∞¡ ´ 119.60 K«II Qõ*ÏÅ∞
1 ZHíO°~ ´ 0.4047 ÃÇÏHßìO°∞ 100 PO°∞¡ ´ 1 ÃÇÏHßìO°∞
1 J~Qõ∞à◊~ (J~) ´ 2.54 Ãã~.g∞ 1 ÃÇÏHßìO°∞ ´ 2.47 ZHí~åÅ∞
1 Ãã~.g∞ ´ 0.3937 J~Qõ∞à◊~ 1 K«II H˜Ö’g∞@O°∞ ´ 247.10 ZHí~åÅ∞
1 g∞@O°∞ ´ 39.3701 J~Qõ∞à®Å∞ 10 ÃÇÏHßìO°∞¡ ´ 247.10 ZHí~åÅ∞
 432 433

Indian Presidents World Population

1950-62 Dr. Rajendra Prasad Date Millions Date Millions Date Millions
1962-67 Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
2000BC 100 1800 900 1970 3,700
1967-69 Dr. Zakeer Husain
1000BC 120 1850 1,250 1980 4,450
1969-(acting) V.V.Giri
1 180 1900 1,620 1990 5,245
1969 (acting) Justice Hidayatullah
1000 275 1920 1,860 1995 5,735
1969-74 V.V.Giri
1250 375 1930 2,070 2000* 6,100
1974-77 Fakruddin Ali Ahemed
1500 420 1940 2,300 2050* 11,000
1977 (acting) B.D.Jatti
1977-82 Neelam Sanjeeva Reddy 1650 500 1950 2,500
1982-87 Giani Zail Singh 1700 615 1960 3,050
1987-92 R.Venkatraman *United Nations 'medium' estimates
1992-97 Dr. Shanker Dayal Sarma
1997-2002 K.R.Narayanan Roman Numerals
2002- --- A.P.J.Abdul Kalam
Arabhic Roman Arabhic Roman
Indian Prime Ministers
1 I 19 XIX
Years Prime Minister Government
2 II 20 XX
1947-64 Jawaharlal Nehru Congress
3 III 30 XXX
1964 (acting) Gulzari Lal Nanda Congress
4 IV 40 XL
1964-66 Lal Bahadur Shastri Congress
5 V 50 L
1966 (acting) Gulzari Lal Nanda Congress
6 VI 60 LX
1966-77 Indira Gandhi Congress
7 VII 70 LXX
1977-79 Morarji Desai Janata
1979-80 Charan Singh Coalition 8 VIII 80 LXXX
1980-84 Indira Gandhi Congress (I) 9 IX 90 XC
1984-89 Rajiv Gandhi Congress (I) 10 X 100 C
1989-90 V.P.Singh Coalition 11 XI 200 CC
1990-91 Chandra Shekhar Janata 12 XII 300 CCC
1991-96 P.V.Narasimha Rao Congress (I) 13 XIII 400 CD
1996 (13 days) Atal Bihari Vajpayee Coalition 14 XIV 500 D
1996-97 H.D.Deve Gowda Coalition 15 XV 1,000 M
1997-98 Inder Kumar Gujral Coalition 16 XVI 5,000 V
1998-2004 Atal Bihari Vajpayee Coalition 17 XVII 10,000 X
2004- --- Manmohan Singh Coalition 18 XVIII 100,000 C
 434 435

Timing in different parts of the world FRANKFURT GERMANY 7.30 AM

Times in some important cities of the world when it is 12.00 noon HONG KONG HONG KONG 2.30 PM
in Delhi, India. HONOLULU HAWAI 8.30 PM
City Country Time ISTANBUL TURKEY 9.30 AM
ABU DHABI UAE 10.30.AM JEDDAH SAUDIARABIA 9.30 AM
KARACHI PAKISTAN 11.30 AM
ADDIS ABABA ETHIOPIA 9.30 AM
KHARTOUM SUDAN 8.30 AM
AMSTERDAM NETHERLANDS 7.30 AM
KINGSTON JAMAICA 1.30 AM
ANKARA TURKEY 8.30 AM
KUALALAMPUR MALAYSIA 2.30 PM
ATHENS GREECE 8.30 AM
KUWAIT KUWAIT 9.30 AM
AUKLAND NEWZEALAND 6.30 PM
LENINGRAD RUSSIA 8.30 AM
BAGDAD IRAQ 9.30 AM
LIMA PERU 1.30 AM
BAHRAIN BAHRAIN 10.30 AM
LONDON ENGLAND 6.30 AM
BANGKOK THAILAND 1.30 PM LOS ANGELES USA 10.30 PM
BARBADOS WEST INDIES 2.30 AM LUSAKA ZAMBIA 8.30 AM
BEIRUT LEBANON 8.30 AM MADRID SPAIN 7.30 AM
BOMBAY INDIA 12.00 NOON MAURITIUS MAURITIUS 10.30 AM
BOSTON USA 1.30 AM MELBOURNE AUSTRALIA 4.30 PM
BRUSSELS BELGIUM 7.30 AM MEXICO CITY MEXICO 00.30 AM
BUDAPEST HUNGARY 7.30 AM MIAMI USA 1.30 AM
CAIRO EGYPT 8.30 AM MONTREAL CANDADA 1.30 AM
CALCUTTA INDIA 12.00 NOON MANILA PHILIPPINES 2.30 PM
CARACAS VENEZUELA 2.30 AM MOSCOW RUSSIA 9.30 AM
CHICAGO USA 00.30 AM NAIROBI KENYA 9.30 AM
COLOMBO SRILANKA 12.00 NOON NEWYORK USA 1.30 AM
COPENHAGEN DENMARK 7.30 AM NICOSIA CYPRUS 8.30 AM
OSAKA JAPAN 3.30 AM
DACCA BANGLADESH 12.30 PM
OSLO NORWAY 7.30 AM
DAMASCUS SYRIA 8.30 AM
PARIS FRANCE 7.30 AM
DETROIT USA 1.30 AM
PERTH AUSTRALIA 2.30 PM
DUBAI UAE 10.30 AM
 436 437

CMOS : Hß~Ç≤¡Ç‹∞~@s Ç‹∞@Öò PH≥· û_ü Ããq∞Hí~_«HíìO∑

HõOѨӺ@~ü ~°OQÆ Ñ¨^Œ*ÏÅO COBOL : Hß=∞<ü al<ˇãπ FiÜ«µ~>ˇ_ü ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò
ABC : Z@<®™®Ñ¶πì ɡ„i Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ COM : Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ B>òѨÙ>ò Ç‹∞·„H’Ѷ≤Öò‡
ACIA : Zã≤<ü„H’#ãπ Hí=∞¥ºxHı+¨<üû W~@O∑¿Ñ¶ãπ Z_ÍǨìO∑ CP : Ãã~„@Öò „áÈÃãã≤~Q∑
ACU : P>’=∂>˜H± Hße~Q∑ Ü«µ¥x>ò CPL : Hí~ɡ·<ü¤ „áÈ„Qåq∞~Q∑ ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò
ADC : Z#ÖÏQ∑ @∞ _çl@Öò Hí#fiO°ìO∑ CPM : Hí~„>’Öò „áÈ„QåÇò√ =∂x@O∑
ADCCP : J_Ífi<üû_ü _Ë>Ï Hí=∞¥ºxHı+¨<ü Hí~„>’Öò „á⁄ã‘[O∑ CPU : Ãã~„@Öò „áåÃãã≤~Q∑ Ü«µ¥x>ò
ADP : P>’=∂>˜H± _Ë>Ï „áåÃãã≤~Q∑ CRT : Hß^ä’_ü OÕ @¥ºÉò
AED : PÖòQåÖò ZH±û>ˇ~_≥_ü Ѷ¨O∑ _ç*ˇ·<ü CSI : Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ ™⁄Ãã·>© PѶπ W~_çÜ«∂
AFL : JÉò„™®ìH±ì á¶åq∞b PѶπ ÖÏ~QÕfi[ãπ CU : Hí~„>’Öò Ü«µ¥x>ò
AHPL : Z ǨO∑¤ÇıO∑ „áÈ„Qåq∞~Q∑ ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò DBMS : _Ë>ÏÉıãπ Çı∞<Ë*òÇ‹∞~>ò ã≤ã¨ìÇò√
ALGOL : PÖòQåO°÷q∞H± ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò DDL : _Ë>Ï _≥Ѷ≤x+¨<ü ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò ÖË^• _Ë>Ï _çãπ„H˜Ç¨¬<ü ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò
AI : PiìѶ≤+≤Ü«µÖò W~>ˇe*ˇ<üû DML : _Ë>Ï =∂xѨٺÖË+¨<ü ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò
ALU : JO°÷Çı∞>˜H± ÖÏlH± Ü«µ¥x>ò DOS : _çãπ¯ PǨOÕ>˜~Q∑ ã≤ã¨ìÇò√
APL : Z „áÈ„Qåq∞~Q∑ ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò DTP : _≥ãπ¯ >ÏÑπ Ǩa¡+≤~Q∑
AMT : P~Ç≤¡@¥º_ü =∂_«∞ºÖË+¨<ü EBCDIC : ZH±û>ˇ~_≥_ü ɡ·#i „H’_≥_ü _≥ã≤=∞Öò W~@O∑Kı~*ò H’_ü
ANSI : JÇ‹∞iHí<ü <Ë+¨#Öò ™®ì~_«O∑¤û W<üã≤ì@¥º>ò EDP : ZÅ„HßìxH± _Ë>Ï „áåÃãã≤~Q∑
APSE : Z „áÈ„Qåq∞~Q∑ ã¨áÈO∑ì ZxfiO®<üÇ‹∞~>ò EDSAC : ZÅ„HßìxH± _çÖˇ ™ÈìOÕ*ò P>’Çı∞>˜H± HßeHí∞ºÖË@O∑
APT : P>’=∂>˜Híb¡ „áÈ„Qå"£∞_ü @¥Öòû EDVAC : ZÅ„HßìxH± _çãπ„H©>ò ÇıiÜ«µ|∞Öò P>’Çı∞>˜H± Hí~ѨӺ@O∑
ARMA : P>’i„QÕã≤DZ =∞¥q~Q∑ Ü«∂=ˆ~*ò EEROM : ZÅ„HßìxHíe¡ ZOÕ[|∞Öò O®Çò√
ASCII : JÇ‹∞iHí<ü ™®ì~_«O∑¤ H’_ü Ѷ¨O∑ W<üѶ¨O∑Çı∞+¨<ü W~@O∑Kèı~*ò E-MAIL : ZÅ„HßìxH± Ç‹∞ܵÖò
AU : JO°÷Çı∞>˜H± Ü«µ¥x>ò ENIAC : ZÅ„HßìxH± #¥º=∞iHíÖò W~>˜„QÕ@O∑ Z~_ü HßeHí∞ºÖË@O∑
BASIC : ay#O∑û PÖò ǨO∑Ǩãπ ã≤~ÉÏeH± W<ü„ã¨ìHí∆<ü H’_ü EOB : Z~_ü PѶπ ÉÏ¡H±
BCD : ɡ·#i H’_≥_ü _≥ã≤=∞Öò EOD : Z~_ü PѶπ _Ë>Ï
BPI : a>òû Ѷ¨O∑ W~Kò EOF : Z~_ü PѶπ ÃѶ·Öò
C : Z ã≤ã¨ìÇò√û „áÈ„Qåq∞~Q∑ ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò EOR : Z~_ü PѶπ iHßO∑¤
CAD : Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ Zܵ_≥_ü _ç*ˇ·<ü EPROM : ZOÕ[|∞Öò „áÈ„Qå=∞|∞Öò s_ü Fh¡ Ç‹∞=∞s
CAI : Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ Zܵ_≥_ü W<ü„ã¨ìHí∆<ü FAT : ÃѶ·Öò ZÖÁHı+¨<ü >ı|∞Öò
CDROM : Hß~áåH±ì _çãπ¯ s_ü Fh¡ Ç‹∞=∞i FORTRAN : á¶åO°∞‡ÖÏ „>Ï<üûÖË+¨<ü
CAM : Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ Zܵ_≥_ü Ç‹∞+‘<ü GB : yQå ɡ·>òû
CIM : Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ W<üѨÙ>ò Ç‹∞·„H’Ѷ≤Öò‡ IBM : W~@O∑<Ë+¨#Öò al<ˇãπ Ç‹∞+‘<ü
 438 439

IC : W~>˜„QÕ>ˇ_ü ã¨O°¥¯ º>ò SSI : ™®‡Öò ¿ã¯Öò W~>˜„QÕ+¨<ü

I/O : W<üѨÙ>ò/ B>òѨÙ>ò TIP : >ˇi‡#Öò W~@O∑¿Ñ¶ãπ „áÈÃãã¨O∑
IT : W<üѶ¨O∑Çı∞+¨<ü >ˇHßflÅr UNIVAC : Ü«µ¥x=O°ûÖò P>’Çı∞>˜H± Hí~ѨӺ@O∑
KB : H˜Ö’ɡ·>ò UPS : J<ü W~„>ˇÃÑì_ü Ǩ=O∑ ã¨ÃÑ¡Â
LAN : Ö’HíÖò UiÜ«∂ <ˇ>ò=O∑¯ VB : qA=Öò Éıã≤H±
LSI : ÖÏO∑˚ ¿ã¯Öò W~>˜„QÕ+¨<ü VC + + : qA=Öò ã≤{{
LSIP : eãπì „áÈÃãã≤~Q∑ VDU : qA=Öò _çãπ¿Ñ¡ Ü«µ¥x>ò
MB : Ç‹∞Qåɡ·>ò VGA : g_çܡ∂ „QåѶ≤H± Z_ÍǨìO∑
MHZ : Ç‹∞Qå ÃÇÏO∑ì*ò VLSI : Ç‹i ÖÏO∑˚ ¿ã¯Öò W~>˜„QÕ+¨<ü
MIPS : q∞eÜ«µ<ü W<ü„ã¨ìHí∆<üû ǨO∑ ÃãHí~_ü WAN : Ç‹·_ü UiÜ«∂ <ˇ>ò=O∑¯
MIS : Çı∞<Ë*òÇ‹∞~>ò W<üѶ¨O∑Çı∞+¨<ü ã≤ã¨ìÇò√ Y2K : WÜ«µO∑ @∞ H˜Ö’
MP : Ç‹∞·„H’ „á⁄Ããã¨O∑
MSDOS : Ç‹∞·„H’™®Ñ¶πì _çãπ¯ PǨOÕ>˜~Q∑ ã≤ã¨ìÇò√
OBR : PÇ≤ìHíÖò ÉÏO∑H’_ü s_«O∑û W~@O∑<ˇ>ò ÉèÏ+¨
OLTP : P<üÖˇ·<ü„>Ï=∂Hí∆<ü „áÈÃãã≤~Q∑ BTW : ɡ·k Ç‹
OS : PǨOÕ>˜~Q∑ ã≤ã¨ìÇò√ F2F : ¿Ñ¶ãπ @∞ ¿Ñ¶ãπ, Z ǨO°û#Öò g∞>˜~Q∑
PB : Ǩ=O∑ aŤO∑ FCOL : Ѷ¨O∑ ¢ÔH·Üµ~Q∑ B>ò Ö’_ü
PC : ǨO°û#Öò Hí~ѨӺ@O∑
FWIW : Ѷ¨O∑ ÇÍ>ò W>ò D*ò =O∑Î
PC-AT : ǨO°û#Öò Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ - J_Ífi<üû >ˇHßflÅr
PC-XT : ǨO°û#Öò Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ - ZH±û>ˇ~_≥_ü >ˇHßflÅr FYI : Ѷ¨O∑ Ü«µ∞=O∑ W#ÊùO∑Çı∞+¨<ü
PDL : „áÈ„QåÇò√ _ç*ˇ·<ü ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò GOK : Qå_ü Fh¡ <Àãπ
PL/M : „áÈ„Qåq∞~Q∑ ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò Ѷ¨O∑ Ç‹∞·„HÀ Hí~ѨӺ@O∑ HHOK : ǨÏ, Ç¨Ï - Fh¡ H˜_ç¤~Q∑
PROLOG : „áÈ„Qåq∞~Q∑ ÖÏlH± HHOS : ǨÏ, Ç¨Ï - Fh¡ ã‘iÜ«µãπ
PROM : „áÈ„Qå=∞|∞Öò s_ü Fh¡ Ç‹∞=∞s IMHO : W<ü Ç‹∞· ǨÏ~|∞Öò XÇ‘xÜ«µ<ü
QL : Hífii ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò IMO : W<ü Ç‹∞· XÇ‘xÜ«µ<ü
RAM : O®~_«Çò√ Ü«∂H≥ûãπ Ç‹∞=∞s LOL : ÖÏѶ≤~Q∑ B>ò Ö’_ü
RDMS : iÖË+¨#Öò _Ë>ÏÉıãπ Çı∞<ËlÇ‹∞~>ò ã≤ã¨ìÇò√
ROM : s_ü Fh¡ Ç‹∞=∞s OTOH : P<ü k J^°O∑ Ǩ~_ü
SAD : ã≤ã¨ìÇò√ Z<®eã≤ãπ J~_ü _ç*ˇ·<ü ROTFL : O’e~Q∑ P<ü k á¶È¡O∑ ÖÏѶ≤~Q∑
SNOBOL : „ã≤ì~Q∑ Fiܡµ~>ˇ_ü ã≤~ÉÏeH± ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò TAFN : ^°>òû PÖò Ѷ¨O∑ <Ò
SQL : „ã¨ìHíÛO∑¤ Hífii ÖÏ~QÕfi*ò
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Basic Time Periods Planet Earth

Mean distance from the Sun 149.6 million km (93 million mi)
Year Time taken by the Earth to revolve around the Sun, or
365.24 days Average speed around the Sun 108,000 km/h (66,600 mph)
Age c.4,600 million years
Leap Year Calendar year of 366 days, 29 february being the additional
day. It offsets the difference between the calendar year (365 Mass 5.9 × 1021 tonnes
days) and the solar year Density (water = 1) 5.52

Month Approximate time taken by the Moon to revolve around Volume 1,083,230 × 106 cu km
the Earth. The 12 months of the year in fact vary from 28 (260,000 × 106 cu mi)
days (29 in a leap Year) to 31 days
Area 510 million sq. km (197 million sq. mi)
Week Artificial period of 7 days, not based on astronomical time
Land surface 149 million sq. km (58 million sq. mi)
Day Time taken by the Earth to complete one rotation on its = 29.2% of total area
axis, 1 day - 24 hours = 1,440 minutes = 86,400 seconds
Water surface 361 million sq. km (139 million sq. mi)
Hour 24 hours make one day. Usually the day is divided into
= 70.7% of total area
hours AM (ante meridiem, or before noon) and PM (post
meridiem, or after noon), although most timetables now Equatorial circumference 40,077 km (24,904 mi)
use the 24 - hour system, from midnight to midnight Polar circumference 40,009 km (24,852 mi)
Minute 1/60 of an hour = 60 seconds Equatorial diameter 12,757 km (7,927 mi)

Second 1/60 of a minute Polar diameter 12,714 km (7,900 mi)

Recurring intervals
UNITS OF MEMORY
Annual Yearly
Bytes Kilobytes Megabytes Gigabytes
Perennial Year after year
Kilobytes 1,024 1 -- --
Bi-annual Every 2 years, twice a year Megabytes 1,048,576 1,024 1 --
Bi-monthly Every 2 months, twice a month Gigabytes 1,073,741,824 1,048,576 1,024 --
Bi-weekly Every 2 weeks, twice a week Terabytes 1,099,511,627,776 1,073,741,824 1,048,576 1,024
Diurnal Daily (especially with temperature)